JP2022090156A - Electrical wire boot and wire harness - Google Patents

Electrical wire boot and wire harness Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2022090156A
JP2022090156A JP2020202364A JP2020202364A JP2022090156A JP 2022090156 A JP2022090156 A JP 2022090156A JP 2020202364 A JP2020202364 A JP 2020202364A JP 2020202364 A JP2020202364 A JP 2020202364A JP 2022090156 A JP2022090156 A JP 2022090156A
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boot
exterior member
peripheral wall
inner peripheral
electric wire
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光利 木村
Mitsutoshi Kimura
悟史 横山
Satoshi Yokoyama
真由 小川
Masayoshi Ogawa
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Abstract

To provide an electrical wire boot exhibiting excellent assembling workability to an exterior member.SOLUTION: The electrical wire boot comprises: a boot body 11 formed into a cylindrical shape larger than a cylindrical exterior member 20 for housing a part of an electrical wire We to be protected inside and capable of housing one end 20a of the exterior member 20 inside an inner peripheral wall 11a without contact with the inner peripheral wall 11a; and at least one annular body 12 coaxial to the cylindrical shaft of the boot body 11 projecting from the inner peripheral wall 11a of the boot body 11. The annular body 12 is formed so as to be able to elastically deform an annular part 12a from the origin of the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral surface to be a cylindrical part 12b coaxial to the cylindrical shaft of the exterior member 20 and bond an inner peripheral wall 12b1 of the cylindrical part 12b to the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member 20 over the entire periphery in the peripheral direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、電線用ブーツ及びワイヤハーネスに関する。 The present invention relates to boots for electric wires and wire harnesses.

従来、ワイヤハーネスにおいては、筒状の電線用ブーツを電線に被せることがある。その電線用ブーツは、電線に対しての防水や防塵を図るためのものであり、合成ゴム等の柔軟性を持たせた材料で成形されている。例えば、下記の特許文献1には、電線に被せたゴムブーツについて開示されている。 Conventionally, in a wire harness, a tubular electric wire boot may be put on the electric wire. The boots for electric wires are for waterproofing and dustproofing the electric wires, and are made of a flexible material such as synthetic rubber. For example, Patent Document 1 below discloses a rubber boot covered with an electric wire.

特開2017-220974号公報JP-A-2017-220974

ところで、ワイヤハーネスにおいては、電線と周辺部品との干渉を防ぐために、電線の保護対象部を筒状の外装部材(例えば、コルゲートチューブ)の内方に収容させることがある。そして、このワイヤハーネスにおいては、その外装部材の中の電線に対する防水や防塵を図るべく、外装部材の外周壁側と電線用ブーツの内周壁側とを周方向で全周に亘って密着させた状態で、この外装部材に対して電線用ブーツを被せる場合がある。この場合、電線用ブーツは、外装部材への密着性を高めるために、その内周壁の成す内部空間における筒軸方向に対する直交断面の断面積が、外装部材の筒軸方向に対する直交断面における外殻線の内側の断面積よりも小さくなるように成形される。よって、電線用ブーツは、外装部材に対して組み付ける際に、その柔軟性を利用して、その内部空間の断面積が外装部材の断面積よりも大きくなるように拡管させた状態で保持させ、その中に外装部材に差し入れてから保持状態の解除と共に縮管させることによって、内周壁側を外装部材の外周壁側に密着させる。従来のワイヤハーネスは、このような電線用ブーツの拡管作業を必要とするので、電線用ブーツを外装部材に組み付ける際に一手間かかる。 By the way, in a wire harness, in order to prevent interference between the electric wire and peripheral parts, the protected portion of the electric wire may be housed inside a cylindrical exterior member (for example, a corrugated tube). In this wire harness, the outer peripheral wall side of the exterior member and the inner peripheral wall side of the electric wire boots are brought into close contact with each other in the circumferential direction in order to waterproof and dust-proof the electric wires in the exterior member. In this state, the exterior member may be covered with electric wire boots. In this case, in order to improve the adhesion to the exterior member of the electric wire boot, the cross-sectional area of the cross section orthogonal to the cylinder axis direction in the internal space formed by the inner peripheral wall thereof is the outer shell in the cross section orthogonal to the cylinder axis direction of the exterior member. It is molded so that it is smaller than the cross-sectional area inside the line. Therefore, when assembling the boots for electric wires to the exterior member, the flexibility is used to hold the boots in an expanded state so that the cross-sectional area of the internal space is larger than the cross-sectional area of the exterior member. The inner peripheral wall side is brought into close contact with the outer peripheral wall side of the exterior member by inserting it into the exterior member and then shrinking the tube while releasing the holding state. Since the conventional wire harness requires such a pipe expansion work of the electric wire boot, it takes a lot of time and effort to assemble the electric wire boot to the exterior member.

そこで、本発明は、外装部材に対する組付け作業性に優れた電線用ブーツ及びワイヤハーネスを提供することを、その目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an electric wire boot and a wire harness having excellent workability for assembling to an exterior member.

上記目的を達成する為、本発明に係る電線用ブーツは、電線の保護対象部を内方に収容させる筒状の外装部材よりも大きな筒状に形成され、かつ、その内周壁の内側に当該内周壁に接触させることなく前記外装部材の一端部を収容させることが可能なブーツ本体と、前記ブーツ本体の前記内周壁から突出させた当該ブーツ本体の筒軸と同軸の少なくとも1つの環状体と、を有し、前記環状体は、外周部側の起点から内周面までの間の環状部を前記外装部材の筒軸と同軸の筒状部へと弾性変形させることが可能で、かつ、前記外装部材の外周壁に前記筒状部の内周壁を周方向で全周に亘って密着させることが可能なものとして形成されることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the electric wire boot according to the present invention is formed in a cylindrical shape larger than the tubular exterior member for accommodating the protected portion of the electric wire inward, and is said to be inside the inner peripheral wall thereof. A boot body capable of accommodating one end of the exterior member without contacting the inner peripheral wall, and at least one annular body coaxial with the cylindrical axis of the boot body protruding from the inner peripheral wall of the boot body. The annular body is capable of elastically deforming the annular portion between the starting point on the outer peripheral portion side and the inner peripheral surface into a cylindrical portion coaxial with the cylindrical axis of the exterior member. It is characterized in that the inner peripheral wall of the tubular portion is formed so as to be able to be brought into close contact with the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.

また、上記目的を達成する為、本発明に係るワイヤハーネスは、電線と、前記電線の保護対象部を内方に収容させる筒状の外装部材と、前記外装部材の一端部側に一端側を被せ、かつ、他端側を当該他端側との間の隙間を埋めた状態でブーツ保持部に保持させる電線用ブーツと、を備え、前記電線用ブーツは、筒状の前記外装部材よりも大きな筒状に形成され、かつ、その内周壁の内側に当該内周壁に接触させることなく前記外装部材の前記一端部を収容させることが可能なブーツ本体と、前記ブーツ本体の前記内周壁から突出させた当該ブーツ本体の筒軸と同軸の少なくとも1つの環状体と、を有し、前記環状体は、外周部側の起点から内周面までの間の環状部を前記外装部材の筒軸と同軸の筒状部へと弾性変形させることが可能で、かつ、前記外装部材の外周壁に前記筒状部の内周壁を周方向で全周に亘って密着させることが可能なものとして形成されることを特徴としている。 Further, in order to achieve the above object, the wire harness according to the present invention has an electric wire, a cylindrical exterior member for accommodating a protected portion of the electric wire inward, and one end side on one end side of the exterior member. The electric wire boot is provided with a wire boot that is covered and the other end side is held by the boot holding portion in a state where the gap between the other end side is filled, and the electric wire boot is more than the cylindrical exterior member. A boot body that is formed in a large cylindrical shape and can accommodate the one end portion of the exterior member without contacting the inner peripheral wall inside the inner peripheral wall, and a protrusion from the inner peripheral wall of the boot body. It has at least one annular body coaxial with the cylindrical shaft of the boot body, and the annular body has an annular portion between the starting point on the outer peripheral side and the inner peripheral surface as the cylindrical shaft of the exterior member. It is formed so that it can be elastically deformed into a coaxial tubular portion, and the inner peripheral wall of the tubular portion can be brought into close contact with the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. It is characterized by that.

また、上記目的を達成する為、本発明に係るワイヤハーネスは、電線と、前記電線の保護対象部を内方に収容させる筒状の外装部材と、前記外装部材の一方の端部側に一端側を被せ、かつ、他端側を当該他端側との間の隙間を埋めた状態で第1ブーツ保持部に保持させる第1電線用ブーツと、前記外装部材の他方の端部に一端側を被せ、かつ、他端側を当該他端側との間の隙間を埋めた状態で第2ブーツ保持部に保持させる第2電線用ブーツと、を備え、前記第1電線用ブーツと前記第2電線用ブーツは、筒状の前記外装部材よりも大きな筒状に形成され、かつ、その内周壁の内側に当該内周壁に接触させることなく前記外装部材の前記一方の端部を収容させることが可能なブーツ本体と、前記ブーツ本体の前記内周壁から突出させた当該ブーツ本体の筒軸と同軸の少なくとも1つの環状体と、をそれぞれに有し、前記環状体は、外周部側の起点から内周面までの間の環状部を前記外装部材の筒軸と同軸の筒状部へと弾性変形させることが可能で、かつ、前記外装部材の外周壁に前記筒状部の内周壁を周方向で全周に亘って密着させることが可能なものとして形成されることを特徴としている。 Further, in order to achieve the above object, the wire harness according to the present invention has an electric wire, a cylindrical exterior member for accommodating a protected portion of the electric wire inward, and one end side of one end of the exterior member. A first electric wire boot that covers the side and holds the other end side in the first boot holding portion with the gap between the other end side filled, and one end side of the other end portion of the exterior member. The first electric wire boot and the first electric wire boot are provided, and the second electric wire boot is provided, and the other end side is held by the second electric wire holding portion in a state where the gap between the other end side is filled. (2) The electric wire boot is formed in a cylindrical shape larger than the tubular exterior member, and accommodates one end of the exterior member inside the inner peripheral wall without contacting the inner peripheral wall. Each has a boot body capable of being formed and at least one annular body coaxial with the cylindrical axis of the boot body projecting from the inner peripheral wall of the boot body, and the annular body is a starting point on the outer peripheral side. The annular portion between the surface and the inner peripheral surface can be elastically deformed into a tubular portion coaxial with the cylindrical shaft of the exterior member, and the inner peripheral wall of the tubular portion is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member. It is characterized in that it is formed so that it can be brought into close contact over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.

本発明に係る電線用ブーツは、ブーツ本体の内周壁と外装部材の外周壁との間の環状の隙間を環状体で埋めることができる。よって、この電線用ブーツは、外部の水や塵埃を外装部材の一端部の開口にまで到達させないので、その外装部材の一端部の開口から当該外装部材の中への水の浸入や塵埃の侵入を抑止することができる。このため、この電線用ブーツは、その中の電線に対する防水性能と防塵性能を確保することができる。更に、この電線用ブーツのブーツ本体は、外装部材よりも大きな筒状に形成され、かつ、その内周壁の内側に当該内周壁に接触させることなく外装部材の一端部を収容させ得るものとして形成されている。よって、この電線用ブーツは、外装部材をブーツ本体の中へと収容する際に、従来のように拡管させなくても、外装部材をブーツ本体の中に挿入することができるので、外装部材に対する組付け作業性に優れている。従って、本発明に係る電線用ブーツは、その中の電線に対する防水性能と防塵性能を確保しながらも、外装部材に対する組付け作業性に優れたものとなっている。また、本発明に係るワイヤハーネスは、このような電線用ブーツを具備するものであり、この電線用ブーツが得られる効果を同様に奏することができる。 In the electric wire boot according to the present invention, the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of the boot body and the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member can be filled with the annular body. Therefore, since the boots for electric wires do not allow external water and dust to reach the opening at one end of the exterior member, water can enter the exterior member and dust can enter through the opening at one end of the exterior member. Can be deterred. Therefore, the boots for electric wires can ensure waterproof performance and dustproof performance for the electric wires in the boots. Further, the boot body of the electric wire boot is formed in a cylindrical shape larger than the exterior member, and one end of the exterior member can be accommodated inside the inner peripheral wall without contacting the inner peripheral wall. Has been done. Therefore, in this electric wire boot, when the exterior member is housed in the boot body, the exterior member can be inserted into the boot body without expanding the pipe as in the conventional case, so that the exterior member can be inserted into the boot body. Excellent assembly workability. Therefore, the boot for electric wire according to the present invention is excellent in assembling workability to the exterior member while ensuring waterproof performance and dustproof performance for the electric wire in the boot. Further, the wire harness according to the present invention is provided with such boots for electric wires, and can similarly exert the effect obtained by the boots for electric wires.

図1は、実施形態とその変形形態の電線用ブーツ及びワイヤハーネスを示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an electric wire boot and a wire harness according to an embodiment and a modified form thereof. 図2は、実施形態の電線用ブーツを適用した際の図1のX-X線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1 when the boots for electric wires of the embodiment are applied. 図3は、変形形態の電線用ブーツを適用した際の図1のX-X線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1 when a modified form of boots for electric wires is applied. 図4は、実施形態における組付け前の電線用ブーツと外装部材を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the boots for electric wires and the exterior member before assembly in the embodiment. 図5は、図4のX-X線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. 図6は、変形形態における組付け前の電線用ブーツと外装部材を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing an electric wire boot and an exterior member before assembly in a deformed form. 図7は、図6のX-X線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. 図8は、ワイヤハーネスの具体例の1つについて説明する断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating one of the specific examples of the wire harness.

以下に、本発明に係る電線用ブーツ及びワイヤハーネスの実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。尚、この実施形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the electric wire boot and the wire harness according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

[実施形態]
本発明に係る電線用ブーツ及びワイヤハーネスの実施形態を図1から図8に基づいて説明する。
[Embodiment]
Embodiments of the electric wire boot and the wire harness according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8.

図1及び図2の符号10Aは、実施形態の電線用ブーツを示す。そして、図1及び図3の符号10Bは、その実施形態の変形形態の電線用ブーツを示す。但し、以下においては、実施形態の電線用ブーツ10Aと変形形態の電線用ブーツ10Bとで共通の説明になる場合、符号10を用いて電線用ブーツを示すことにする。また、図1から図3の符号WHは、その実施形態の電線用ブーツ10A又は変形形態の電線用ブーツ10Bが構成要素の1つとして設けられた実施形態又は変形形態のワイヤハーネスを示す。ワイヤハーネスWHは、その実施形態の電線用ブーツ10A又は変形形態の電線用ブーツ10Bの他に、電線Weと、この電線Weが周辺部品に干渉することを防ぐ外装部材20と、を少なくとも備えている。 Reference numerals 10A in FIGS. 1 and 2 indicate the electric wire boots of the embodiment. Reference numeral 10B in FIGS. 1 and 3 indicates a boot for electric wires in a modified form of the embodiment. However, in the following, when the description is common to the electric wire boots 10A of the embodiment and the electric wire boots 10B of the modified form, reference numeral 10 is used to indicate the electric wire boots. Further, reference numerals WH of FIGS. 1 to 3 indicate an embodiment or a modified wire harness in which the electric wire boot 10A of the embodiment or the electric wire boot 10B of the modified form is provided as one of the components. The wire harness WH includes at least an electric wire We and an exterior member 20 for preventing the electric wire We from interfering with peripheral parts, in addition to the electric wire boot 10A of the embodiment or the electric wire boot 10B of the modified form. There is.

先ず、外装部材20について説明する。 First, the exterior member 20 will be described.

外装部材20は、合成樹脂等の絶縁性材料で筒状に成形される。この外装部材20は、その内方に電線Weの保護対象部を収容させることによって、その保護対象部を周辺部品に干渉させないように保護するものである。この外装部材20においては、1本又は複数本の電線Weの保護対象部を内方に収容させ、その電線Weを筒軸方向における双方の端部20a,20bの開口20a,20bから外方に引き出させる(図2及び図3)。 The exterior member 20 is formed into a cylindrical shape with an insulating material such as synthetic resin. The exterior member 20 protects the protected portion of the electric wire We so as not to interfere with peripheral parts by accommodating the protected portion of the electric wire We inside the exterior member 20. In the exterior member 20, the protected portion of one or a plurality of electric wires We is accommodated inward, and the electric wire We is outside from the openings 20a 1 , 20b 1 of both ends 20a, 20b in the axial direction of the cylinder. Pull it out toward you (Fig. 2 and Fig. 3).

ここで示す外装部材20としては、外周壁側で山となる環状の山部21と外周壁側で谷となる環状の谷部22とが筒軸方向に交互に並べられたコルゲートチューブを用いる(図1から図7)。ここでは、円環状の山部21と円環状の谷部22とが交互に並べられた円筒形状のコルゲートチューブを外装部材20として用いている。但し、外装部材20は、外周壁に凹凸の無い筒形状(例えば、筒軸方向に対する直交断面形状が電線用ブーツ10における後述するブーツ本体11との相似形)を成すものであってもよい。 As the exterior member 20 shown here, a corrugated tube in which the annular crest 21 which becomes a mountain on the outer peripheral wall side and the annular valley portion 22 which becomes a valley on the outer peripheral wall side are alternately arranged in the axial direction is used ( 1 to 7). Here, a cylindrical corrugated tube in which the annular peaks 21 and the annular valleys 22 are alternately arranged is used as the exterior member 20. However, the exterior member 20 may have a tubular shape with no unevenness on the outer peripheral wall (for example, the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the tubular axis direction is similar to the boot body 11 described later in the electric wire boot 10).

続いて、電線用ブーツ10(電線用ブーツ10A,10B)について説明する。 Subsequently, the electric wire boots 10 (electric wire boots 10A and 10B) will be described.

電線用ブーツ10は、柔軟性と弾性を持たせるべく、合成ゴムを用いて成形される。この電線用ブーツ10は、その一端10a側の開口10aから外装部材20の一端部(一方の端部20a又は他方の端部20b)を内部空間に挿入させる(図1から図7)。そして、この電線用ブーツ10は、その外装部材20の一端部側に一端10a側を被せ、この一端10a側の内方で当該一端10a側を外装部材20の一端部に対して周方向で全周に亘って密着させる(図1から図3)。尚、ここで示す電線用ブーツ10は、その他端10b側にまで外装部材20の一端部を挿入させている(図2及び図3)。 The electric wire boot 10 is molded using synthetic rubber in order to have flexibility and elasticity. The electric wire boot 10 has one end (one end 20a or the other end 20b) of the exterior member 20 inserted into the internal space from the opening 10a 1 on the one end 10a side (FIGS. 1 to 7). Then, the electric wire boot 10 covers the one end side of the exterior member 20 with the one end 10a side, and the one end 10a side is entirely in the circumferential direction with respect to the one end portion of the exterior member 20 inside the one end 10a side. It is brought into close contact over the circumference (FIGS. 1 to 3). In the electric wire boot 10 shown here, one end of the exterior member 20 is inserted to the other end 10b side (FIGS. 2 and 3).

また、この電線用ブーツ10は、その他端10b側を当該他端10b側との間の隙間を埋めた状態でブーツ保持部Caaに保持させる(図2及び図3)。そのブーツ保持部Caaは、例えば、電線Weを電気接続させる電気機器(補機等)又は電線Weを他の電線Weに電気接続させるための中継器等の筐体Caの一部として形成されている。例えば、このブーツ保持部Caaは、電線用ブーツ10の他端10b側を収容させ、この他端10b側の外周壁が周方向で全周に亘って密着されることによって、この他端10b側を当該他端10b側との間の隙間を埋めた状態で保持するものであってもよい。また、このブーツ保持部Caaは、電線用ブーツ10の他端10b側が被せられ、この他端10b側の内方で当該他端10b側が周方向で全周に亘って密着されることによって、この他端10b側を当該他端10b側との間の隙間を埋めた状態で保持するものであってもよい。 Further, the electric wire boot 10 is held by the boot holding portion Caa in a state where the other end 10b side is filled with the gap between the other end 10b side and the other end 10b side (FIGS. 2 and 3). The boot holding portion Caa is formed as a part of a housing Ca such as an electric device (auxiliary machine or the like) for electrically connecting the electric wire We or a repeater for electrically connecting the electric wire We to another electric wire We. There is. For example, the boot holding portion Caa accommodates the other end 10b side of the electric wire boot 10, and the outer peripheral wall on the other end 10b side is brought into close contact with the other end 10b side in the circumferential direction over the entire circumference. May be held in a state where the gap between the other end and the other end 10b side is filled. Further, the boot holding portion Caa is covered with the other end 10b side of the electric wire boot 10, and the other end 10b side is brought into close contact with the other end 10b side in the circumferential direction over the entire circumference inside the other end 10b side. The other end 10b side may be held in a state of filling the gap between the other end 10b side.

尚、この電線用ブーツ10は、一端10a側を外装部材20の一端部に対して周方向で全周に亘って密着させると共に、それとは別の外装部材20の一端部(一方の端部20a又は他方の端部20b)に他端10b側を被せ、この他端10b側の内方で当該他端10b側を外装部材20の一端部に対して周方向で全周に亘って密着させてもよい。 The electric wire boot 10 has one end 10a in close contact with one end of the exterior member 20 over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction, and one end of another exterior member 20 (one end 20a). Alternatively, the other end 20b) is covered with the other end 10b side, and the other end 10b side is brought into close contact with the other end 10b side in the circumferential direction over the entire circumference on the inner side of the other end 10b side. May be good.

この電線用ブーツ10は、筒状のブーツ本体11と、このブーツ本体11の中に設けた少なくとも1つの環状体12と、を有する(図1から図7)。実施形態の電線用ブーツ10Aは、その環状体12を1つ有するものとして例示している。一方、変形形態の電線用ブーツ10Bは、その環状体12を2つ有するものとして例示している。 The electric wire boot 10 has a tubular boot body 11 and at least one annular body 12 provided in the boot body 11 (FIGS. 1 to 7). The electric wire boot 10A of the embodiment is exemplified as having one annular body 12. On the other hand, the modified form of the electric wire boot 10B is exemplified as having two annular bodies 12 thereof.

ブーツ本体11は、外装部材20よりも大きな筒状に形成される。そして、このブーツ本体11は、その内周壁11aの内側に当該内周壁11aに接触させることなく外装部材20の一端部(一方の端部20a又は他方の端部20b)を収容させることが可能な形状のものとして形成される(図2及び図3)。つまり、ブーツ本体11は、その内周壁11aの成す内部空間における筒軸方向に対する直交断面の断面積が、外装部材20の外周壁の筒軸方向に対する直交断面における外殻線の内側の断面積よりも大きくなるように形成される。ここで示すブーツ本体11は、その内周壁11aの成す内部空間における筒軸方向に対する直交断面の断面積が、外装部材20の山部21の筒軸方向に対する直交断面における外殻線の内側の断面積よりも大きくなるように形成されている。そして、ここで示すブーツ本体11は、円筒形状に形成されている。 The boot body 11 is formed in a cylindrical shape larger than the exterior member 20. The boot body 11 can accommodate one end (one end 20a or the other end 20b) of the exterior member 20 inside the inner wall 11a without contacting the inner wall 11a. It is formed as a shape (FIGS. 2 and 3). That is, the cross-sectional area of the boot body 11 orthogonal to the cylinder axis direction in the internal space formed by the inner peripheral wall 11a is larger than the cross-sectional area inside the outer shell line in the cross section orthogonal to the cylinder axis direction of the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member 20. Is also formed to be large. In the boot body 11 shown here, the cross-sectional area of the cross section orthogonal to the tubular axis direction in the internal space formed by the inner peripheral wall 11a is a break inside the outer shell line in the cross section orthogonal to the tubular axis direction of the mountain portion 21 of the exterior member 20. It is formed to be larger than the area. The boot body 11 shown here is formed in a cylindrical shape.

環状体12は、ブーツ本体11の中で少なくとも外装部材20が収容されている場所にだけ設ければよい。ここで示す電線用ブーツ10は、一端10a側にだけ環状体12を設けている(図2、図3、図5及び図7)。 The annular body 12 may be provided only in the boot body 11 where at least the exterior member 20 is housed. The electric wire boot 10 shown here is provided with an annular body 12 only on one end 10a side (FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7).

この環状体12は、ブーツ本体11の内周壁11aから突出させた当該ブーツ本体11の筒軸と同軸の環状形に形成される。この環状体12は、外周部側の起点から内周面までの間の環状部12a(図4から図7)を外装部材20の筒軸と同軸の筒状部12b(図2及び図3)へと弾性変形させることが可能で、かつ、外装部材20の外周壁に筒状部12bの内周壁12bを周方向で全周に亘って密着させることが可能なものとして形成される。よって、この環状体12は、そのような弾性変形を可能にするべく、平板の環状形に形成される(図4から図7)。そして、この環状体12は、その環状部12aの内周面12aの成す内部空間における筒軸方向に対する直交断面の断面積が、外装部材20の山部21の筒軸方向に対する直交断面における外殻線の内側の断面積よりも小さくなるように形成される(図5及び図7)。つまり、環状体12は、ブーツ本体11の中に外装部材20が挿入されてきたときに、この外装部材20の一端部(一方の端部20a又は他方の端部20b)の端面で環状部12aの環状面が押動され且つ筒状部12bへと弾性変形させられる形状に形成される。ここで示す環状体12は、平板の円環状形に形成されている。 The annular body 12 is formed in an annular shape coaxial with the tubular shaft of the boot body 11 protruding from the inner peripheral wall 11a of the boot body 11. The annular body 12 has a tubular portion 12b (FIGS. 2 and 3) in which the annular portion 12a (FIGS. 4 to 7) between the starting point on the outer peripheral portion side and the inner peripheral surface is coaxial with the cylindrical shaft of the exterior member 20. It is formed so that it can be elastically deformed and the inner peripheral wall 12b 1 of the tubular portion 12b can be brought into close contact with the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member 20 over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the annular body 12 is formed in the annular shape of a flat plate in order to enable such elastic deformation (FIGS. 4 to 7). The annular body 12 has a cross-sectional area orthogonal to the tubular axis direction in the internal space formed by the inner peripheral surface 12a 1 of the annular portion 12a, and the cross-sectional area of the mountain portion 21 of the exterior member 20 is outside in the orthogonal cross section to the tubular axis direction. It is formed so as to be smaller than the cross-sectional area inside the shell line (FIGS. 5 and 7). That is, when the exterior member 20 is inserted into the boot body 11, the annular body 12 has an annular portion 12a at the end surface of one end portion (one end portion 20a or the other end portion 20b) of the exterior member 20. The annular surface of the above is formed into a shape that is pushed and elastically deformed into the tubular portion 12b. The annular body 12 shown here is formed in an annular shape of a flat plate.

電線用ブーツ10は、このようなブーツ本体11と環状体12とが設けられているので、ブーツ本体11の内周壁11aと外装部材20の外周壁との間の環状の隙間を環状体12で埋めることができる。よって、この電線用ブーツ10は、少なくとも1つの環状体12が一端10a側の開口10aに設けられている場合、その一端10a側の開口10aからブーツ本体11の内周壁11aと外装部材20の外周壁との間への外部からの水の浸入や塵埃の侵入を抑止することができる。また、この電線用ブーツ10は、環状体12が一端10a側の開口10aよりも奥に設けられている場合、その一端10a側の開口10aからブーツ本体11の内周壁11aと外装部材20の外周壁との間に外部から入り込んだ水や塵埃を環状体12でせき止めることができる。電線用ブーツ10は、環状体12の配置がその何れの場合であっても、外部の水や塵埃を外装部材20の一端部の開口(一方の端部20aの開口20a又は他方の端部20bの開口20b)にまで到達させないので、その外装部材20の一端部の開口から当該外装部材20の中への水の浸入や塵埃の侵入を抑止することができる。従って、この電線用ブーツ10は、その中の電線Weに対する防水性能と防塵性能を確保することができる。 Since the boot 10 for electric wires is provided with such a boot body 11 and an annular body 12, the annular body 12 forms an annular gap between the inner peripheral wall 11a of the boot body 11 and the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member 20. Can be filled. Therefore, in the electric wire boot 10, when at least one annular body 12 is provided in the opening 10a 1 on the one end 10a side, the inner peripheral wall 11a of the boot body 11 and the exterior member 20 are provided from the opening 10a 1 on the one end 10a side. It is possible to prevent the intrusion of water and dust from the outside into the space between the outer wall and the outer wall. Further, in the electric wire boot 10, when the annular body 12 is provided deeper than the opening 10a 1 on the one end 10a side, the inner peripheral wall 11a of the boot body 11 and the exterior member 20 are provided from the opening 10a 1 on the one end 10a side. The annular body 12 can dam the water and dust that have entered from the outside between the outer peripheral wall and the outer wall. The electric wire boot 10 allows external water and dust to be removed from the exterior member 20 regardless of the arrangement of the annular body 12 (opening 20a 1 of one end 20a or the other end). Since the opening 20b 1 ) of the 20b is not reached, it is possible to prevent water from entering the exterior member 20 and dust from entering through the opening at one end of the exterior member 20. Therefore, the electric wire boots 10 can ensure waterproof performance and dustproof performance for the electric wire We in the boots 10.

具体的に、環状体12は、この例示の如く外装部材20としてコルゲートチューブを用いる場合、少なくとも1つの山部21に対して弾性変形後の筒状部12bの内周壁12bを周方向で全周に亘って密着させるものとして形成される(図2、図3、図5及び図7)。 Specifically, when the corrugated tube is used as the exterior member 20 as in this example, the annular body 12 completely covers the inner peripheral wall 12b 1 of the tubular portion 12b after elastic deformation with respect to at least one mountain portion 21 in the circumferential direction. It is formed so as to be in close contact with each other over the circumference (FIGS. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7).

例えば、この環状体12は、1つの山部21に対してだけ弾性変形後の筒状部12bを密着させる場合、外装部材20の挿入に伴う環状部12aの弾性変形によって、その山部21の頂部の外周壁(この例示では頂面)に対して周方向で全周に亘って内周壁12bを密着させた円筒形状の筒状部12bが形作られるものとして形成される。これにより、この電線用ブーツ10は、ブーツ本体11の内周壁11aと山部21の頂部の外周壁(この例示では頂面)との間の環状の隙間を環状体12で埋めることができるので、先に示した防水性能と防塵性能を確保することができる。 For example, when the tubular portion 12b after elastic deformation is brought into close contact with only one mountain portion 21, the annular body 12 has the mountain portion 21 due to the elastic deformation of the annular portion 12a accompanying the insertion of the exterior member 20. A cylindrical tubular portion 12b is formed in which the inner peripheral wall 12b 1 is in close contact with the outer peripheral wall (top surface in this example) of the top portion in the circumferential direction over the entire circumference. As a result, the electric wire boot 10 can fill the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall 11a of the boot body 11 and the outer peripheral wall (top surface in this example) of the top of the mountain portion 21 with the annular body 12. , The waterproof performance and dustproof performance shown above can be ensured.

但し、環状体12は、このように、1つの山部21の頂部の外周壁に対してだけ弾性変形後の筒状部12bの内周壁12bを周方向で全周に亘って密着させる場合、筒軸方向における外装部材20の相対的な位置関係にずれが生じたときに、その1つの山部21に対して筒状部12bの内周壁12bを周方向で全周に亘って密着させ難くなってしまう可能性がある。従って、環状体12は、1つの山部21に対してだけ弾性変形後の筒状部12bを密着させる場合、外装部材20の挿入に伴う環状部12aの弾性変形によって、その山部21の頂部の外周壁(この例示では頂面)に対して周方向で全周に亘って内周壁12bを密着させた円筒形状の筒状部12bが形作られることが可能で、かつ、筒軸方向における外装部材20の相対的な位置関係にずれが生じたときに、その山部21の頂部と谷部22の谷底とを繋ぐ傾斜面又は山部21の頂部における当該傾斜面との境界部分に対して周方向で全周に亘って内周壁12bを密着させた円錐筒形状の筒状部12bが形作られることが可能なものとして形成されることが望ましい。この環状体12は、筒軸方向における外装部材20の相対的な位置関係にずれが生じたときに、筒状部12bが谷部22に入り込んで円錐筒形状となり、この筒状部12bの内周壁12bを周方向で全周に亘って山部21の外周壁に密着させる。 However, in this case, the annular body 12 is in close contact with the inner peripheral wall 12b 1 of the tubular portion 12b after elastic deformation only with respect to the outer peripheral wall of the top of one mountain portion 21 over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. When the relative positional relationship of the exterior member 20 in the cylindrical axis direction is displaced, the inner peripheral wall 12b 1 of the tubular portion 12b is in close contact with the one mountain portion 21 over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. It may be difficult to make it. Therefore, when the tubular portion 12b after elastic deformation is brought into close contact with only one mountain portion 21, the annular body 12 has the top portion of the mountain portion 21 due to the elastic deformation of the annular portion 12a accompanying the insertion of the exterior member 20. It is possible to form a cylindrical tubular portion 12b in which the inner peripheral wall 12b 1 is in close contact with the outer peripheral wall (top surface in this example) in the circumferential direction, and in the tubular axial direction. When the relative positional relationship of the exterior member 20 is deviated, the inclined surface connecting the top of the mountain portion 21 and the valley bottom of the valley portion 22 or the boundary portion with the inclined surface at the top of the mountain portion 21. It is desirable that a conical cylindrical portion 12b having an inner peripheral wall 12b 1 in close contact with the inner peripheral wall 12b 1 is formed so as to be able to be formed. In the annular body 12, when the relative positional relationship of the exterior member 20 in the cylindrical axial direction is displaced, the tubular portion 12b enters the valley portion 22 to form a conical cylindrical shape, and the inside of the tubular portion 12b. The peripheral wall 12b 1 is brought into close contact with the outer peripheral wall of the mountain portion 21 over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.

しかしながら、環状体12においては、円筒形状の筒状部12bと円錐筒形状の筒状部12bの双方への弾性変形を考慮した場合、山部21の外周壁に対する筒状部12bの密着度合いが外装部材20の相対的な位置毎にばらついて、その位置毎に防水性能や防塵性能が異なるものになってしまう可能性がある。 However, in the annular body 12, when the elastic deformation to both the cylindrical cylindrical portion 12b and the conical tubular portion 12b is taken into consideration, the degree of adhesion of the tubular portion 12b to the outer peripheral wall of the mountain portion 21 is high. There is a possibility that the exterior member 20 will vary depending on the relative position, and the waterproof performance and dustproof performance will differ depending on the position.

そこで、環状体12は、この例示の如く外装部材20としてコルゲートチューブを用いる場合、筒軸方向における外装部材20の相対的な位置ずれを考慮して、1つの山部21に対して弾性変形後の筒状部12bの内周壁12bを周方向で全周に亘って密着させ、かつ、筒軸方向で当該山部21と隣り合う1つの谷部22を筒状部12bが周方向で全周に亘って覆い隠すものとして形成されることが望ましい(図2、図3、図5及び図7)。これにより、この電線用ブーツ10は、筒軸方向における外装部材20の相対的な位置に拘わらず、ブーツ本体11の内周壁11aと少なくとも1つの山部21の頂部の外周壁(この例示では頂面)との間の環状の隙間を環状体12で埋めることができる。従って、この電線用ブーツ10は、筒軸方向における外装部材20の相対的な位置に拘わらず、先に示した防水性能と防塵性能を確保することができる。 Therefore, when the corrugated tube is used as the exterior member 20 as in this example, the annular body 12 is elastically deformed with respect to one mountain portion 21 in consideration of the relative positional deviation of the exterior member 20 in the cylindrical axial direction. The inner peripheral wall 12b 1 of the tubular portion 12b of the above is brought into close contact with the inner peripheral wall 12b 1 in the circumferential direction, and one valley portion 22 adjacent to the mountain portion 21 in the tubular axial direction is completely covered by the tubular portion 12b in the circumferential direction. It is desirable that it be formed as a cover over the circumference (FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7). As a result, the electric wire boot 10 has an inner peripheral wall 11a of the boot body 11 and an outer peripheral wall of the top of at least one mountain portion 21 regardless of the relative position of the exterior member 20 in the tubular axial direction (in this example, the top). The annular gap between the surface) can be filled with the annular body 12. Therefore, the electric wire boot 10 can secure the waterproof performance and the dustproof performance shown above regardless of the relative position of the exterior member 20 in the tubular axis direction.

ここで示す環状体12は、その防水性能と防塵性能をより確実に得るために、1つの谷部22を筒軸方向で挟んで隣り合う2つの山部21に対して弾性変形後の筒状部12bの内周壁12bを周方向で全周に亘って密着させている(図2、図3、図5及び図7)。 The annular body 12 shown here has a tubular shape after elastic deformation with respect to two adjacent mountain portions 21 with one valley portion 22 sandwiched in the tubular axial direction in order to more reliably obtain its waterproof performance and dustproof performance. The inner peripheral wall 12b 1 of the portion 12b is brought into close contact with the inner peripheral wall 12b 1 in the circumferential direction over the entire circumference (FIGS. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7).

ここで、このワイヤハーネスWHにおいては、電線用ブーツ10における一端10a側の開口10aを塞ぐべく、この一端10a側の外周壁から外装部材20の外周壁(一端10a側の開口10aから飛び出ている部分の外周壁)に亘って隙間無くテープ(図示略)を巻き付けてもよい。これにより、このワイヤハーネスWHにおいては、より高い防水性能と防塵性能を得ることができる。 Here, in this wire harness WH, in order to close the opening 10a 1 on the one end 10a side of the electric wire boot 10, the outer wall of the exterior member 20 (one end 10a side opening 10a 1 ) protrudes from the outer wall on the one end 10a side. The tape (not shown) may be wrapped tightly over the outer peripheral wall of the portion. Thereby, in this wire harness WH, higher waterproof performance and dustproof performance can be obtained.

ところで、ここまでで示したワイヤハーネスWHにおいては、外装部材20の一方の端部20aに電線用ブーツ10の一端10a側を被せることで、その一方の端部20aの開口20aを外部から遮断しているが、この外装部材20の他方の端部20bについて言及していない。これは、その他方の端部20bの開口20bについては、一方の端部20aとは別の電線用ブーツ10で外部から遮断してもよく、他方の端部20bを箱内に収める等の別の方法で外部から遮断してもよいからである。以下においては、ワイヤハーネスWHの具体例の1つとして、実施形態の電線用ブーツ10Aが用いられた前者の構成を示す(図8)。ここでは、一方の電線用ブーツ10Aを「第1電線用ブーツ10A1」と称し、他方の電線用ブーツ10Aを「第2電線用ブーツ10A2」と称する。また、ここでは、第1電線用ブーツ10A1を保持するための一方のブーツ保持部Caaを「第1ブーツ保持部」Caa1と称し、第2電線用ブーツ10A2を保持するための他方のブーツ保持部Caaを「第2ブーツ保持部」Caa2と称する。 By the way, in the wire harness WH shown so far, by covering one end 20a of the exterior member 20 with the one end 10a side of the electric wire boot 10, the opening 20a 1 of the one end 20a is blocked from the outside. However, the other end 20b of the exterior member 20 is not mentioned. This is because the opening 20b 1 of the other end 20b may be shielded from the outside by a wire boot 10 different from one end 20a, and the other end 20b may be housed in a box or the like. This is because it may be blocked from the outside by another method. In the following, as one of the specific examples of the wire harness WH, the former configuration in which the electric wire boot 10A of the embodiment is used is shown (FIG. 8). Here, one electric wire boot 10A is referred to as "first electric wire boot 10A1", and the other electric wire boot 10A is referred to as "second electric wire boot 10A2". Further, here, one boot holding portion Caa for holding the first electric wire boot 10A1 is referred to as a "first boot holding portion" Caa1, and the other boot holding portion for holding the second electric wire boot 10A2. Caa is referred to as "second boot holding portion" Caa2.

ここで示すワイヤハーネスWHは、電線Weと、外装部材20と、外装部材20の一方の端部20a側に一端10a側を被せる第1電線用ブーツ10A1と、外装部材20の他方の端部20b側に一端10a側を被せる第2電線用ブーツ10A2と、を備える(図8)。 The wire harness WH shown here includes an electric wire We, an exterior member 20, a first electric wire boot 10A1 that covers one end 20a side of the exterior member 20 with one end 10a, and the other end 20b of the exterior member 20. A second electric wire boot 10A2 that covers one end 10a side is provided (FIG. 8).

第1電線用ブーツ10A1は、外装部材20の一方の端部20a側に一端10a側を被せ、かつ、他端10b側を当該他端10b側との間の隙間を埋めた状態で第1ブーツ保持部Caa1に保持させる(図8)。また、第2電線用ブーツ10A2は、外装部材20の他方の端部20b側に一端10a側を被せ、かつ、他端10b側を当該他端10b側との間の隙間を埋めた状態で第2ブーツ保持部Caa2に保持させる(図8)。そして、この第1電線用ブーツ10A1と第2電線用ブーツ10A2は、先に示したブーツ本体11と、一端10a側に設けた少なくとも1つの環状体12と、をそれぞれに有する(図8)。ここで示す第1電線用ブーツ10A1と第2電線用ブーツ10A2は、ブーツ本体11と、一端10a側に設けた1つの環状体12と、をそれぞれに有している。第1電線用ブーツ10A1と第2電線用ブーツ10A2のそれぞれの環状体12は、先の例示と同じ形状のものとして形成されている(図8)。 The first electric wire boot 10A1 is the first boot in a state where one end 20a side of the exterior member 20 is covered with one end 10a side and the other end 10b side is filled with a gap between the other end 10b side. It is held by the holding portion Caa1 (FIG. 8). Further, in the second electric wire boot 10A2, the other end portion 20b side of the exterior member 20 is covered with one end 10a side, and the other end 10b side is filled with a gap between the other end portion 10b side. 2 The boot holding portion Caa2 is held (FIG. 8). The first electric wire boot 10A1 and the second electric wire boot 10A2 each have a boot main body 11 shown above and at least one annular body 12 provided on one end 10a side (FIG. 8). The boot 10A1 for the first electric wire and the boot 10A2 for the second electric wire shown here each have a boot main body 11 and one annular body 12 provided on one end 10a side. Each of the annular bodies 12 of the first electric wire boot 10A1 and the second electric wire boot 10A2 is formed to have the same shape as the above example (FIG. 8).

以上示したように、電線用ブーツ10(電線用ブーツ10A,10B)は、ブーツ本体11の内周壁11aと外装部材20の外周壁との間の環状の隙間を環状体12で埋めることができる。よって、この電線用ブーツ10は、外部の水や塵埃を外装部材20の一端部の開口(一方の端部20aの開口20a又は他方の端部20bの開口20b)にまで到達させないので、その外装部材20の一端部の開口から当該外装部材20の中への水の浸入や塵埃の侵入を抑止することができる。このため、この電線用ブーツ10は、その中の電線Weに対する防水性能と防塵性能を確保することができる。更に、この電線用ブーツ10(電線用ブーツ10A,10B)は、ブーツ本体11の内周壁11aの成す内部空間における筒軸方向に対する直交断面の断面積が、外装部材20の外周壁の筒軸方向に対する直交断面における外殻線の内側の断面積よりも大きくなるように形成されている。つまり、ブーツ本体11は、外装部材20よりも大きな筒状に形成され、かつ、その内周壁11aの内側に当該内周壁11aに接触させることなく外装部材20の一端部を収容させ得るものとして形成されている。よって、この電線用ブーツ10は、外装部材20をブーツ本体11の中へと収容する際に、従来のように拡管させなくても、外装部材20をブーツ本体11の中に挿入することができるので、外装部材20に対する組付け作業性に優れている。従って、この電線用ブーツ10(電線用ブーツ10A,10B)は、その中の電線Weに対する防水性能と防塵性能を確保しながらも、外装部材20に対する組付け作業性に優れたものとなっている。そして、この電線用ブーツ10は、その簡便な組付け作業故、原価の低減に寄与するものとなっている。 As shown above, in the electric wire boots 10 (electric wire boots 10A and 10B), the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall 11a of the boot body 11 and the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member 20 can be filled with the annular body 12. .. Therefore, the electric wire boot 10 does not allow external water or dust to reach the opening at one end of the exterior member 20 (opening 20a 1 at one end 20a or opening 20b 1 at the other end 20b). It is possible to prevent water from entering the exterior member 20 and dust from entering through the opening at one end of the exterior member 20. Therefore, the electric wire boot 10 can secure waterproof performance and dustproof performance for the electric wire We in the boots 10. Further, in the electric wire boots 10 (electric wire boots 10A, 10B), the cross-sectional area of the cross section orthogonal to the tubular axis direction in the internal space formed by the inner peripheral wall 11a of the boot body 11 is the tubular axis direction of the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member 20. It is formed so as to be larger than the cross-sectional area inside the outer shell line in the cross section orthogonal to the above. That is, the boot body 11 is formed in a cylindrical shape larger than the exterior member 20, and is formed so that one end of the exterior member 20 can be accommodated inside the inner peripheral wall 11a without contacting the inner peripheral wall 11a. Has been done. Therefore, in the electric wire boot 10, when the exterior member 20 is housed in the boot body 11, the exterior member 20 can be inserted into the boot body 11 without expanding the pipe as in the conventional case. Therefore, it is excellent in assembling workability to the exterior member 20. Therefore, the electric wire boots 10 (electric wire boots 10A and 10B) are excellent in assembling workability to the exterior member 20 while ensuring waterproof performance and dustproof performance for the electric wire We in the boots 10. .. The electric wire boots 10 contribute to cost reduction because of their simple assembly work.

また、この電線用ブーツ10は、環状体12を複数設けることによって(例えば、変形形態の電線用ブーツ10Bのように2つの環状体12を設けることによって)、環状体12が1つの実施形態の電線用ブーツ10Aと比較して、より高い防水性能と防塵性能を得ることができる。そして、この電線用ブーツ10においては、環状体12を複数設ける場合、外装部材20の外周壁に対するそれぞれの弾性変形後の筒状部12bの密着度合いのばらつきを抑え且つ密着性を高めるべく、それぞれの弾性変形後の筒状部12bが互いに重なり合わない形状の環状体12を形成することが望ましい。また、この電線用ブーツ10においては、コルゲートチューブとしての外装部材20に対応させた環状体12を複数設ける場合、全ての環状体12を同じ形状のものとして形成してもよく、弾性変形後の筒状部12bの形状が例えば先の例示の如く異なる異形状の環状体12を混在させてもよい。 Further, in the electric wire boot 10, by providing a plurality of annular bodies 12 (for example, by providing two annular bodies 12 as in the modified form of the electric wire boots 10B), the annular body 12 is one embodiment. Compared with the electric wire boot 10A, higher waterproof performance and dustproof performance can be obtained. When a plurality of annular bodies 12 are provided in the electric wire boots 10, each of them is to suppress variation in the degree of adhesion of the tubular portion 12b after elastic deformation to the outer peripheral wall of the exterior member 20 and to improve the adhesion. It is desirable to form an annular body 12 having a shape in which the tubular portions 12b after elastic deformation of the above do not overlap each other. Further, in the electric wire boot 10, when a plurality of annular bodies 12 corresponding to the exterior member 20 as a corrugated tube are provided, all the annular bodies 12 may be formed to have the same shape, and after elastic deformation. An annular body 12 having a different shape of the tubular portion 12b may be mixed, for example, as in the above example.

また、ワイヤハーネスWHは、このような電線用ブーツ10(電線用ブーツ10A,10B)を具備するものであり、この電線用ブーツ10(電線用ブーツ10A,10B)が得られる効果を同様に奏することができる。 Further, the wire harness WH is provided with such electric wire boots 10 (electric wire boots 10A, 10B), and similarly exhibits the effect that the electric wire boots 10 (electric wire boots 10A, 10B) can be obtained. be able to.

10,10A,10B 電線用ブーツ
10A1 第1電線用ブーツ
10A2 第2電線用ブーツ
10a 一端
10b 他端
11 ブーツ本体
11a 内周壁
12 環状体
12a 環状部
12b 筒状部
12b 内周壁
20 外装部材
20a 一方の端部(一端部)
20b 他方の端部(一端部)
21 山部
22 谷部
Caa ブーツ保持部
Caa1 第1ブーツ保持部
Caa2 第2ブーツ保持部
We 電線
WH ワイヤハーネス
10, 10A, 10B Electric wire boots 10A1 1st electric wire boots 10A2 2nd electric wire boots 10a One end 10b Other end 11 Boot body 11a Inner peripheral wall 12 Ring body 12a Circular part 12b Cylindrical part 12b 1 Inner peripheral wall 20 Exterior member 20a One side End (one end)
20b The other end (one end)
21 Yamabe 22 Tanibe Caa Boot holding part Caa1 1st boot holding part Caa2 2nd boot holding part We Electric wire WH Wire harness

Claims (5)

電線の保護対象部を内方に収容させる筒状の外装部材よりも大きな筒状に形成され、かつ、その内周壁の内側に当該内周壁に接触させることなく前記外装部材の一端部を収容させることが可能なブーツ本体と、
前記ブーツ本体の前記内周壁から突出させた当該ブーツ本体の筒軸と同軸の少なくとも1つの環状体と、
を有し、
前記環状体は、外周部側の起点から内周面までの間の環状部を前記外装部材の筒軸と同軸の筒状部へと弾性変形させることが可能で、かつ、前記外装部材の外周壁に前記筒状部の内周壁を周方向で全周に亘って密着させることが可能なものとして形成されることを特徴とした電線用ブーツ。
It is formed in a cylindrical shape larger than the tubular exterior member that accommodates the protected portion of the electric wire inward, and one end of the exterior member is accommodated inside the inner peripheral wall without contacting the inner peripheral wall. With the boot body that can be
At least one annular body coaxial with the tubular axis of the boot body, which is projected from the inner peripheral wall of the boot body.
Have,
In the annular body, the annular portion between the starting point on the outer peripheral portion side and the inner peripheral surface can be elastically deformed into a tubular portion coaxial with the cylindrical axis of the exterior member, and the outer circumference of the exterior member. A boot for electric wires characterized in that the inner peripheral wall of the tubular portion is formed so as to be able to be brought into close contact with the wall over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.
前記環状体は、前記外装部材として、前記外周壁側で山となる環状の山部と前記外周壁側で谷となる環状の谷部とが筒軸方向に交互に並べられたコルゲートチューブを用いる場合、少なくとも1つの前記山部に対して弾性変形後の前記筒状部の前記内周壁を周方向で全周に亘って密着させるものとして形成されることを特徴とした請求項1に記載の電線用ブーツ。 The annular body uses, as the exterior member, a corrugated tube in which an annular crest that forms a mountain on the outer peripheral wall side and an annular valley that forms a valley on the outer peripheral wall side are alternately arranged in a cylindrical axial direction. The case according to claim 1, wherein the inner peripheral wall of the tubular portion after elastic deformation is formed so as to be in close contact with at least one mountain portion over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. Boots for electric wires. 前記環状体は、前記外装部材として、前記外周壁側で山となる環状の山部と前記外周壁側で谷となる環状の谷部とが筒軸方向に交互に並べられたコルゲートチューブを用いる場合、1つの前記山部に対して弾性変形後の前記筒状部の前記内周壁を周方向で全周に亘って密着させ、かつ、筒軸方向で当該山部と隣り合う1つの前記谷部を前記筒状部が周方向で全周に亘って覆い隠すものとして形成されることを特徴とした請求項1に記載の電線用ブーツ。 The annular body uses, as the exterior member, a corrugated tube in which an annular crest that forms a mountain on the outer peripheral wall side and an annular valley that forms a valley on the outer peripheral wall side are alternately arranged in a cylindrical axial direction. In the case, the inner peripheral wall of the tubular portion after elastic deformation is brought into close contact with the mountain portion over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction, and the valley adjacent to the mountain portion in the cylindrical axial direction. The electric wire boot according to claim 1, wherein the tubular portion is formed so as to cover the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. 電線と、
前記電線の保護対象部を内方に収容させる筒状の外装部材と、
前記外装部材の一端部側に一端側を被せ、かつ、他端側を当該他端側との間の隙間を埋めた状態でブーツ保持部に保持させる電線用ブーツと、
を備え、
前記電線用ブーツは、筒状の前記外装部材よりも大きな筒状に形成され、かつ、その内周壁の内側に当該内周壁に接触させることなく前記外装部材の前記一端部を収容させることが可能なブーツ本体と、前記ブーツ本体の前記内周壁から突出させた当該ブーツ本体の筒軸と同軸の少なくとも1つの環状体と、を有し、
前記環状体は、外周部側の起点から内周面までの間の環状部を前記外装部材の筒軸と同軸の筒状部へと弾性変形させることが可能で、かつ、前記外装部材の外周壁に前記筒状部の内周壁を周方向で全周に亘って密着させることが可能なものとして形成されることを特徴としたワイヤハーネス。
With electric wires
A cylindrical exterior member that accommodates the protected portion of the electric wire inward, and
An electric wire boot that covers one end side of the exterior member and holds the other end side in the boot holding portion with the gap between the other end side filled.
Equipped with
The electric wire boot is formed in a cylindrical shape larger than the tubular exterior member, and can accommodate the one end portion of the exterior member inside the inner peripheral wall without contacting the inner peripheral wall. A boot body and at least one annular body coaxial with the cylindrical axis of the boot body projecting from the inner peripheral wall of the boot body.
In the annular body, the annular portion between the starting point on the outer peripheral portion side and the inner peripheral surface can be elastically deformed into a tubular portion coaxial with the cylindrical axis of the exterior member, and the outer circumference of the exterior member. A wire harness characterized in that it is formed so that the inner peripheral wall of the tubular portion can be brought into close contact with the wall over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.
電線と、
前記電線の保護対象部を内方に収容させる筒状の外装部材と、
前記外装部材の一方の端部側に一端側を被せ、かつ、他端側を当該他端側との間の隙間を埋めた状態で第1ブーツ保持部に保持させる第1電線用ブーツと、
前記外装部材の他方の端部に一端側を被せ、かつ、他端側を当該他端側との間の隙間を埋めた状態で第2ブーツ保持部に保持させる第2電線用ブーツと、
を備え、
前記第1電線用ブーツと前記第2電線用ブーツは、筒状の前記外装部材よりも大きな筒状に形成され、かつ、その内周壁の内側に当該内周壁に接触させることなく前記外装部材の前記一方の端部を収容させることが可能なブーツ本体と、前記ブーツ本体の前記内周壁から突出させた当該ブーツ本体の筒軸と同軸の少なくとも1つの環状体と、をそれぞれに有し、
前記環状体は、外周部側の起点から内周面までの間の環状部を前記外装部材の筒軸と同軸の筒状部へと弾性変形させることが可能で、かつ、前記外装部材の外周壁に前記筒状部の内周壁を周方向で全周に亘って密着させることが可能なものとして形成されることを特徴としたワイヤハーネス。
With electric wires
A cylindrical exterior member that accommodates the protected portion of the electric wire inward, and
A boot for a first electric wire, which covers one end side of the exterior member with one end side and holds the other end side in the first boot holding portion with the gap between the other end side filled.
A boot for a second electric wire, which covers the other end of the exterior member with one end and holds the other end in the second boot holding portion with the gap between the other end filled.
Equipped with
The boots for the first electric wire and the boots for the second electric wire are formed in a cylindrical shape larger than the tubular exterior member, and the outer peripheral member thereof is formed inside the inner peripheral wall without contacting the inner peripheral wall. Each has a boot body capable of accommodating the one end and at least one annular body coaxial with the cylindrical axis of the boot body projecting from the inner peripheral wall of the boot body.
In the annular body, the annular portion between the starting point on the outer peripheral portion side and the inner peripheral surface can be elastically deformed into a tubular portion coaxial with the cylindrical axis of the exterior member, and the outer circumference of the exterior member. A wire harness characterized in that it is formed so that the inner peripheral wall of the tubular portion can be brought into close contact with the wall over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.
JP2020202364A 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Electrical wire boot and wire harness Pending JP2022090156A (en)

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