JP2022084206A - Stool collection storage container - Google Patents

Stool collection storage container Download PDF

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JP2022084206A
JP2022084206A JP2020195913A JP2020195913A JP2022084206A JP 2022084206 A JP2022084206 A JP 2022084206A JP 2020195913 A JP2020195913 A JP 2020195913A JP 2020195913 A JP2020195913 A JP 2020195913A JP 2022084206 A JP2022084206 A JP 2022084206A
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lid
spacer
screwed
stool collection
housing
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昭男 合田
Akio Aida
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Daisen Sangyo Co Ltd
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Daisen Sangyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a stool collection storage container that is not bulky and convenient for storage and transportation, and being not contaminated by dust and miscellaneous bacteria during storage and transportation.SOLUTION: With a stool collection storage container, a stool collection body 2 is housed in a housing body 1. A lid body 3 is screwed into an opening section of a housing body 1 while a spacer 4 is caused to intervene between the housing body 1 and the lid body 3 or without intervention, resulting in an integrated assembly. When the lid body 3 is screwed into the opening section of the housing body 1 with the spacer 4 intervening between the lid body 3 and the housing body 1, the lid body 3 abuts against the spacer 4 and being no further screwed, so that no rupture occurs in a rupture unit 11 of a liquid storage unit 7 of the housing body 1. When the lid body 3 is screwed into the opening section of the housing body 1 with no intervention of the spacer 4 between the lid body 3 and the housing body 1, the lid body 3 does not abut against the spacer 4 and being screwed into the vicinity of a locking rib 1b of the housing body 1. As a result, a pressing unit 9 of the lid body 3 is configured to be lowered to break the rupture unit 11 of the liquid storage unit 7 of the housing body 1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、便などを採取して保存しておくための採便保存容器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a stool collection storage container for collecting and storing stool or the like.

従来、この種の採便保存容器としては、例えば図14に示したように、便などを採取するための採便部材21と、上面側に入口部22aを有し、便を収容可能な容器本体22と、容器本体22の入口部22a に取り付け可能な蓋体23からなり、蓋体23の内部には保存液が充填されているものが存在する(特許文献1)。 Conventionally, as a stool collection storage container of this type, for example, as shown in FIG. 14, a container having a stool collection member 21 for collecting stool and the like and an inlet portion 22a on the upper surface side and capable of accommodating stool. It is composed of a main body 22 and a lid 23 that can be attached to the inlet portion 22a of the container main body 22, and the inside of the lid 23 is filled with a preservative solution (Patent Document 1).

前記採便保存容器を使用するには、容器本体22内から採便部材21を取り出し、この採便部材21の手持部21a を持って、採便部21bのカップ部21cに便を採取する。次に、採便部材21の採便部21bを容器本体22の入口部22aから挿入し、手持部21aの嵌め込み部21dを容器本体22の入口部22aの内側に嵌め込む。続いて、蓋体23を容器本体22の入口部22aの下方のネジ部22bにねじ込んで取り付ける。 To use the stool collection storage container, the stool collection member 21 is taken out from the container body 22, and the stool is collected in the cup portion 21c of the stool collection portion 21b by holding the hand-held portion 21a of the stool collection member 21. Next, the stool collecting portion 21b of the stool collecting member 21 is inserted from the inlet portion 22a of the container body 22, and the fitting portion 21d of the handheld portion 21a is fitted inside the inlet portion 22a of the container body 22. Subsequently, the lid 23 is screwed into the threaded portion 22b below the inlet portion 22a of the container body 22 to be attached.

このようにすると、採便部材21の孔開け部24が蓋体23の下面(図示せず)に当接し、この孔開け部24が下面を圧壊し、その下面に孔が開き、これにより保存液が流出し、容器本体22の内部に流れ込み溜まるので、採便部21bのカップ部21c先端の便が保存液の中に溶け出し、容器本体22内に気密状態で保存(目的により殺菌、安定化、溶解等)されるとしている。 In this way, the perforated portion 24 of the stool collecting member 21 comes into contact with the lower surface (not shown) of the lid 23, and the perforated portion 24 crushes the lower surface, and a hole is opened in the lower surface thereof, thereby storing. Since the liquid flows out and flows into the inside of the container body 22 and accumulates, the stool at the tip of the cup part 21c of the stool collection part 21b dissolves into the storage liquid and is stored in the container body 22 in an airtight state (sterilized and stable depending on the purpose). It is said that it will be sterilized, dissolved, etc.).

特開2019-164002号公報JP-A-2019-164002

しかしながら、前記特許文献1に記載された採便保存容器では、容器本体22内から採便部材21を取り出し、この採便部材21の手持部21aを直接、手で持って便を採取するため、使用者の手が汚れたりしていたときには、採便部材21が雑菌などで汚染されることがある。そして、この汚染された採便部材21を再度、容器本体22内に収納すると、この容器本体22内も汚染されることがある。 However, in the stool collection storage container described in Patent Document 1, since the stool collection member 21 is taken out from the container main body 22 and the hand-held portion 21a of the stool collection member 21 is directly held by hand to collect stool. When the user's hands are dirty, the stool collection member 21 may be contaminated with germs or the like. Then, when the contaminated stool collecting member 21 is stored in the container body 22 again, the inside of the container body 22 may also be contaminated.

そこで、本発明は、従来の課題を解決するものであり、前記特許文献1に記載された採便部材を直接、手で持つことなく使用できるものとして、使用中に汚染されることがない採便保存容器を提供することを目的としてなされたものである。 Therefore, the present invention solves the conventional problems, and the stool collection member described in Patent Document 1 can be used without being directly held by hand, and is not contaminated during use. It was made for the purpose of providing a stool storage container.

本発明の採便保存容器は、収容体1と採便体2と蓋体3とスペーサ4とを備え、収容体1に採便体2を収容して、収容体1と蓋体3との間にスペーサ4を介在させるか、または介在させないで、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んで、これらを一体に組み合わせたものとしている。前記収容体1は、底部を保存液Lの収容部1aとし、側壁の外面には係止リブ1bを設けている。前記採便体2は、保存液Lの貯液部7を設け、この貯液部7の底板7aには、採便部8を設けると共に、前記蓋体3に設けた押圧部9との連結部10を設け、さらに破断部11を形成している。そして、前記蓋体3の側壁下端部と前記収容体1の係止リブ1bとの間にスペーサ4を介在させて、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んだときは、蓋体3の側壁下端部がスペーサ4の上端部に当たって、それ以上ねじ込めなくなり、前記収容体1の貯液部7の破断部11が破断されることがないようにしている。さらに、前記蓋体3の側壁下端部と前記収容体1の係止リブ1bとの間にスペーサ4を介在させないで、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んだときは、蓋体3の側壁下端部がスペーサ4には当たることなく、収容体1の係止リブ1bの近くまでねじ込まれ、蓋体3の押圧部9が下降し、前記収容体1の貯液部7の破断部11が破断されるようにしている。 The stool collection storage container of the present invention includes an accommodation body 1, a stool collection body 2, a lid 3, and a spacer 4, and the stool collection body 2 is housed in the accommodation body 1, and the accommodation body 1 and the lid 3 are combined. The lid 3 is screwed into the opening of the housing 1 with or without the spacer 4 interposed therebetween, and these are integrally combined. The bottom of the housing 1 is a storage portion 1a for the storage liquid L, and a locking rib 1b is provided on the outer surface of the side wall. The stool collection body 2 is provided with a liquid storage unit 7 for the storage liquid L, and the bottom plate 7a of the liquid storage unit 7 is provided with a stool collection unit 8 and is connected to a pressing portion 9 provided on the lid body 3. A portion 10 is provided, and a broken portion 11 is further formed. Then, when the spacer 4 is interposed between the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3 and the locking rib 1b of the housing 1, and the lid 3 is screwed into the opening of the housing 1, the lid 3 is screwed. The lower end of the side wall hits the upper end of the spacer 4 and cannot be screwed in any more, so that the broken portion 11 of the liquid storage portion 7 of the container 1 is not broken. Further, when the lid 3 is screwed into the opening of the housing 1 without interposing the spacer 4 between the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3 and the locking rib 1b of the housing 1, the lid 3 is used. The lower end of the side wall is screwed close to the locking rib 1b of the accommodating body 1 without hitting the spacer 4, the pressing portion 9 of the lid 3 is lowered, and the broken portion of the liquid storage portion 7 of the accommodating body 1 is lowered. 11 is made to break.

さらに、本発明の採便保存容器において、前記蓋体3の天板3aの近くの側壁の内周面にリブ3bを設け、前記採便体2の貯液部7の上端に外フランジ7bを形成し、前記蓋体3の側壁下端部と前記収容体1の係止リブ1bとの間にスペーサ4を介在させて、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んだときは、前記リブ3bが前記外フランジ7bの上方に位置しており、前記蓋体3の側壁下端部と前記収容体1の係止リブ1bとの間にスペーサ4を介在させないで、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んだときは、前記リブ3bを前記外フランジ7bが乗り越え、このリブ3bに引っ掛かるようにしている。 Further, in the stool collection storage container of the present invention, ribs 3b are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall near the top plate 3a of the lid 3, and an outer flange 7b is provided on the upper end of the liquid storage portion 7 of the stool collection body 2. When the spacer 4 is formed and the spacer 4 is interposed between the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3 and the locking rib 1b of the housing 1, and the lid 3 is screwed into the opening of the housing 1, the rib is formed. 3b is located above the outer flange 7b, and the spacer 4 is not interposed between the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3 and the locking rib 1b of the housing 1, and is inserted into the opening of the housing 1. When the lid 3 is screwed in, the outer flange 7b gets over the rib 3b and is hooked on the rib 3b.

また、本発明の採便保存容器において、前記蓋体3の天板3aに設けた栓部12によって、前記貯液部7の開口を塞いだり、前記貯液部7の開口に合成樹脂フィルム13を溶着して、この開口を塞いだり、前記貯液部7の開口に合成樹脂成形蓋14を嵌め込んで、この開口を塞いでいる。 Further, in the stool collection storage container of the present invention, the opening of the liquid storage unit 7 is closed by the plug portion 12 provided on the top plate 3a of the lid body 3, and the synthetic resin film 13 is closed in the opening of the liquid storage unit 7. Is welded to close this opening, or the synthetic resin molding lid 14 is fitted into the opening of the liquid storage portion 7 to close this opening.

本発明の採便保存容器は、収容体1に採便体2を収容して、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んで、これらを一体に組み合わせたものとしているので、嵩張ったりせず、保管や輸送するのに便利なものとなる。 In the stool collection storage container of the present invention, the stool collection body 2 is housed in the storage body 1, the lid 3 is screwed into the opening of the storage body 1, and these are integrally combined, so that the container is bulky. Instead, it will be convenient for storage and transportation.

さらに、本発明の採便保存容器は、使用前や使用後に収容体1に採便体2が収容され、蓋体3が被せられているので、保管中や輸送中に粉塵や雑菌などで汚染されることがないものとなる。 Further, in the stool collection storage container of the present invention, since the stool collection body 2 is housed in the container 1 before and after use and the lid 3 is covered, the container is contaminated with dust and germs during storage and transportation. It will not be done.

また、本発明の採便保存容器は、医療資格のある従事者でなくとも被験者自身で採取できるので医療従事者への二次感染を避けられる。 Further, since the stool collection storage container of the present invention can be collected by the subject himself / herself even if he / she is not a medically qualified worker, secondary infection to the medical worker can be avoided.

また、本発明の採便保存容器は、一体に組み合わせられており、被験者が使用方法に迷うことなく誤操作を生じない。 In addition, the stool collection storage container of the present invention is integrally combined so that the subject does not hesitate about how to use it and does not cause an erroneous operation.

また、本発明の採便保存容器は、便が付着した部材に触れることなく便を収納し、分析機関などに送ることができるので二次感染を生じず安全性が高い。 In addition, the stool collection storage container of the present invention can store stool without touching the member to which the stool adheres and send it to an analysis institution or the like, so that secondary infection does not occur and the safety is high.

本発明の採便保存容器の第一実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the 1st Embodiment of the stool collection storage container of this invention. 図1に示す採便保存容器の収容体から蓋体およびスペーサを外した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which removed the lid body and a spacer from the containing body of the stool collection storage container shown in FIG. 図2に示す蓋体から採便部材を外した状態の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the stool collection member is removed from the lid shown in FIG. 図2に示す収容体に再び蓋体を被せた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which covered the lid body again with the containment body shown in FIG. 図4に示す収容体から蓋体を再び外した状態の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the lid is removed again from the housing shown in FIG. 本発明の採便保存容器の第二実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the 2nd Embodiment of the stool collection storage container of this invention. 図6に示す採便保存容器の収容体から蓋体およびスペーサを外した状態の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the lid and the spacer are removed from the container of the stool collection container shown in FIG. 図7に示す収容体に再び蓋体を被せた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which covered the lid body again with the containment body shown in FIG. 7. 図8に示す収容体から蓋体を再び外した状態の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the lid is removed again from the housing shown in FIG. 本発明の採便保存容器の第三実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the 3rd Embodiment of the stool collection storage container of this invention. 図10に示す採便保存容器の収容体から蓋体およびスペーサを外した状態の断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lid and the spacer are removed from the container of the stool collection container shown in FIG. 図11に示す収容体に再び蓋体を被せた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which covered the lid body again with the containment body shown in FIG. 図12に示す収容体から蓋体を再び外した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which removed the lid body again from the containment body shown in FIG. 従来の採便保存容器の例を示しており、採便部材と容器本体と蓋体とに分離した状態の斜視図である。An example of a conventional stool collection storage container is shown, and it is a perspective view of a state in which a stool collection member, a container body, and a lid are separated.

以下、本発明の採便保存容器を実施するための形態を、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, a mode for carrying out the stool collection storage container of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本発明の採便保存容器は、図1、6、10に示したように、それぞれ収容体1と採便体2と蓋体3とスペーサ4とを備え、収容体1に採便体2を収容して、収容体1と蓋体3との間にスペーサ4を介在させるか、または介在させないで、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んで、これらを一体に組み合わせたものとしている。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 6 and 10, the stool collection storage container of the present invention includes an accommodating body 1, a stool collecting body 2, a lid 3 and a spacer 4, respectively, and the stool collecting body 2 is provided in the accommodating body 1. The lid 3 is screwed into the opening of the housing 1 with or without the spacer 4 interposed between the housing 1 and the lid 3, and these are integrally combined. ..

前記収容体1は、図2、7、11に示したように、それぞれ合成樹脂で作成された有底の略筒状としており、開口部に外ネジ部5を形成し、後に述べる蓋体3の側壁に形成した内ネジ部6をねじ込んでいる。そして、この収容体1の底部は、後に述べる保存液Lの収容部1aとしている。さらに、前記収容体1の側壁の外面には、外ネジ部5の少し下方に前記スペーサ4を係止しておくための係止リブ1bを周設している。なお、前記収容体1の底部は、後に述べるように保存液Lを溜めておきやすいように略倒立円錐状などとして狭めている。 As shown in FIGS. 2, 7 and 11, the accommodating body 1 has a bottomed substantially cylindrical shape made of synthetic resin, and has an external threaded portion 5 formed at an opening thereof, and a lid 3 described later. The internal screw portion 6 formed on the side wall of the is screwed. The bottom of the container 1 is a container 1a for the storage liquid L, which will be described later. Further, on the outer surface of the side wall of the accommodating body 1, a locking rib 1b for locking the spacer 4 is provided around a little below the external screw portion 5. As will be described later, the bottom of the housing 1 is narrowed to have a substantially inverted conical shape so that the storage liquid L can be easily stored.

前記採便体2は、図2、7、11に示したように、それぞれ合成樹脂で作成されており、上端を開口した有底の略筒状の貯液部7を設けている。この貯液部7の底板7aは、中心部の下方に採便部8を垂設すると共に、中心部の上方に、後に述べる蓋体3の天板3aの中心部の下方に垂設した押圧部9との連結部10を設け、中心部の周囲に破断部11を形成している。そして、後に述べるように前記押圧部9が下降したときには、貯液部7の破断部11を破断自在として、採便体2と前記蓋体3とを連結している。さらに、前記貯液部7は、前記収容体1内に挿脱自在として挿入されており、上端に形成した外フランジ7bを前記収容体1の上端に係脱自在として係止している。また、前記外フランジ7bは、前記蓋体3の天板3aの近くの側壁の内周面に設けた外面アール状のリブ3bの下方に位置したり、このリブ3bを乗り越え、そのリブ3bに引っ掛かるようにしている。さらに、前記貯液部7には、保存液Lを貯留しており、図2に示したものでは、前記蓋体3の天板3aに垂設した栓部12によって、開口を塞いでおり、図7に示したものでは、開口に合成樹脂フィルム13を溶着して、この開口を塞いでおり、図11に示したものでは、開口に合成樹脂成形蓋14を嵌め込んで、この開口を塞いでいる。このようにすることにより、前記貯液部7に貯留された保存液Lが、保管中や輸送中に漏れ出ることがない。なお、前記採便部8は、棒状部8aの下端にスプーン状の掬い部8bを形成したものとしているが、このような形状に限定されることはない。また、前記破断部11は、前記貯液部7の底板7aに周溝を形成するなどして、その部分を薄肉にしたものとしているが、このようなものに限定されることはない。 As shown in FIGS. 2, 7, and 11, the stool collection body 2 is made of synthetic resin, and is provided with a bottomed, substantially tubular liquid storage portion 7 having an open upper end. The bottom plate 7a of the liquid storage portion 7 has a stool collection portion 8 suspended below the center portion, and is pressed vertically above the center portion and below the center portion of the top plate 3a of the lid 3 described later. A connecting portion 10 with the portion 9 is provided, and a broken portion 11 is formed around the central portion. Then, as will be described later, when the pressing portion 9 is lowered, the breaking portion 11 of the liquid storage portion 7 is made breakable, and the stool collecting body 2 and the lid body 3 are connected to each other. Further, the liquid storage unit 7 is inserted into the housing body 1 so as to be removable, and the outer flange 7b formed at the upper end is locked to the upper end of the housing body 1 so as to be removable. Further, the outer flange 7b is located below the outer rounded rib 3b provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall near the top plate 3a of the lid 3, or overcomes the rib 3b and onto the rib 3b. I try to get caught. Further, the storage liquid L is stored in the liquid storage unit 7, and in the one shown in FIG. 2, the opening is closed by the plug portion 12 suspended from the top plate 3a of the lid 3. In the one shown in FIG. 7, the synthetic resin film 13 is welded to the opening to close the opening, and in the one shown in FIG. 11, the synthetic resin molding lid 14 is fitted into the opening to close the opening. I'm out. By doing so, the storage liquid L stored in the liquid storage unit 7 does not leak during storage or transportation. The stool collecting portion 8 has a spoon-shaped scooping portion 8b formed at the lower end of the rod-shaped portion 8a, but is not limited to such a shape. Further, the broken portion 11 is formed to have a peripheral groove formed in the bottom plate 7a of the liquid storage portion 7 to make the portion thin, but the broken portion 11 is not limited to such a portion.

前記保存液Lとしては、ウイルス不活性化、RNA抽出、RNA安定保存の溶液、またはDNA抽出、DNA安定保存の溶液としたり、さらに便中などの微生物を殺菌、または不活性化して、測定物質を安定保存する溶液など、幅広いものを用いることができる。 The storage solution L may be a solution for virus inactivation, RNA extraction, RNA stable storage, or a solution for DNA extraction, DNA stable storage, or further sterilize or inactivate microorganisms such as in stool to measure a substance. A wide range of substances can be used, such as a solution that stably preserves the virus.

前記蓋体3は、図2、7、11に示したように、それぞれ合成樹脂で作成された有天の略筒状としており、側壁には先に述べた内ネジ部6が形成され、天板3aには先に述べた押圧部9や栓部12が垂設されており、内ネジ部6を先に述べたように前記収容体1の開口端に形成した外ネジ部5にねじ込んでいる。さらに、前記蓋体3の天板3aの近くの側壁の内周面には、前記リブ3bが設けられており、図1、6、11に示したように、それぞれ前記蓋体3の側壁下端部と前記収容体1の係止リブ1bとの間にスペーサ4を介在させて、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んだときは、前記リブ3bが前記採便体2の貯液部7の外フランジ7bの上方に位置しているが、図4、8、12に示したように、それぞれ前記蓋体3の側壁下端部と前記収容体1の係止リブ1bとの間にスペーサ4を介在させないで、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んだときは、前記リブ3bを前記採便体2の貯液部7の外フランジ7bが乗り越え、このリブ3bに引っ掛かるようにしている。 As shown in FIGS. 2, 7 and 11, the lid 3 has a celestial cylindrical shape made of synthetic resin, respectively, and the internal screw portion 6 described above is formed on the side wall of the lid 3 to form a ceiling. The pressing portion 9 and the plug portion 12 described above are vertically installed on the plate 3a, and the internal screw portion 6 is screwed into the external screw portion 5 formed at the open end of the accommodating body 1 as described above. There is. Further, the rib 3b is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall near the top plate 3a of the lid 3, and as shown in FIGS. 1, 6 and 11, the lower ends of the side wall of the lid 3 are provided. When the spacer 4 is interposed between the portion and the locking rib 1b of the accommodating body 1 and the lid 3 is screwed into the opening of the accommodating body 1, the rib 3b is used to store the liquid in the stool collecting body 2. Although it is located above the outer flange 7b of the portion 7, as shown in FIGS. 4, 8 and 12, between the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3 and the locking rib 1b of the accommodating body 1, respectively. When the lid 3 is screwed into the opening of the accommodating body 1 without interposing the spacer 4, the outer flange 7b of the liquid storage portion 7 of the stool collecting body 2 gets over the rib 3b and is caught by the rib 3b. I have to.

前記スペーサ4は、図2、7、11に示したように、それぞれ合成樹脂で作成された略円筒の短管としており、収容体1と蓋体3との間に介在させた状態では、その短管の上端部が前記蓋体3の側壁下端部に当接し、短管の下端部が前記収容体1の係止リブ1bに当接するようにしている。 As shown in FIGS. 2, 7 and 11, the spacer 4 is a substantially cylindrical short tube made of synthetic resin, respectively, and when the spacer 4 is interposed between the housing body 1 and the lid body 3, the spacer 4 is used. The upper end of the short tube is in contact with the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3, and the lower end of the short tube is in contact with the locking rib 1b of the housing 1.

そして、本発明の採便保存容器は、先に述べたように蓋体3の側壁下端部と収容体1の係止リブ1bとの間にスペーサ4を介在させて、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んだときは、蓋体3の側壁下端部がスペーサ4の上端部に当たってその位置で停止して、それ以上ねじ込めなくなるので、図1、6、10に示したように、それぞれ前記収容体1の貯液部7の破断部11が破断されることがないようにしている。 Then, in the stool collection storage container of the present invention, as described above, the spacer 4 is interposed between the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3 and the locking rib 1b of the accommodating body 1, and the opening of the accommodating body 1 is interposed. When the lid 3 is screwed into the lid 3, the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3 hits the upper end of the spacer 4 and stops at that position, and no further screwing is possible. The broken portion 11 of the liquid storage portion 7 of the container 1 is prevented from being broken.

さらに、本発明の採便保存容器は、先に述べたように蓋体3の側壁下端部と収容体1の係止リブ1bとの間にスペーサ4を介在させないで、収容体1の開口部に蓋体3をねじ込んだときは、蓋体3の側壁下端部がスペーサ4には当たることなくその位置で停止することなく、収容体1の係止リブ1bの近くまでねじ込まれるので、蓋体3の押圧部9が下降し、図4、8、12に示したように、それぞれ前記収容体1の貯液部7の破断部11が破断されるようにしている。 Further, in the stool collection storage container of the present invention, as described above, the opening of the accommodating body 1 is provided without interposing the spacer 4 between the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3 and the locking rib 1b of the accommodating body 1. When the lid 3 is screwed into the lid, the lower end of the side wall of the lid 3 is screwed close to the locking rib 1b of the housing 1 without hitting the spacer 4 and stopping at that position. The pressing portion 9 of 3 is lowered, and as shown in FIGS. 4, 8 and 12, the broken portion 11 of the liquid storage portion 7 of the container 1 is broken.

本発明の採便保存容器は、以上に述べたように構成されているので、次のようにして使用される。 Since the stool collection storage container of the present invention is configured as described above, it is used as follows.

先ず、本発明の採便保存容器は、図1、6、10に示した状態から、それぞれ図2、7、11に示したように、収容体1から蓋体3を取り外し、収容体1からスペーサ4を取り除き、このスペーサ4を廃棄する。この場合、未だ便の採取前なので、前記スペーサ4は汚染されておらず、そのまま廃棄しても廃棄汚染の問題は生じない。 First, in the stool collection storage container of the present invention, the lid 3 is removed from the container 1 and the container 1 is removed from the state shown in FIGS. The spacer 4 is removed and the spacer 4 is discarded. In this case, since the stool has not been collected yet, the spacer 4 is not contaminated, and even if it is discarded as it is, the problem of disposal contamination does not occur.

次に、前記蓋体3を手指で摘んで持ち、この蓋体3に連結された採便体2の採便部8の掬い部8bで便を掬って採取し、この採便部8を収容体1内に差し込み、この蓋体3を前記収容体1の開口部にねじ込む。この場合、蓋体3を徐々にねじ込んでいくと、収容体1の係止リブ1bの近くまでねじ込まれるので、蓋体3の押圧部9が下降し、前記収容体1の貯液部7の破断部11が破断されることになる。 Next, the lid 3 is picked up by a finger and held, and the stool is scooped and collected by the scooping portion 8b of the stool collecting portion 8 of the stool collecting body 2 connected to the lid 3, and the stool collecting portion 8 is accommodated. It is inserted into the body 1 and the lid 3 is screwed into the opening of the housing 1. In this case, when the lid 3 is gradually screwed in, it is screwed close to the locking rib 1b of the housing 1, so that the pressing portion 9 of the lid 3 descends and the liquid storage portion 7 of the housing 1 The broken portion 11 will be broken.

すると、前記採便体2の貯液部7に貯留されていた保存液Lが、棒状部8aと掬い部8bを伝って収容体1内に流れ落ち、収容体1の収容部1aに溜められる。この場合、前記保存液Lにより掬い部8bに採取された便が流し落とされると共に、それぞれ図4、8、12に示したように、この掬い部8bが前記収容部1aに溜められた保存液Lに浸かるので、便が保存液Lに溶け込む。また、この場合、それぞれ図に示したように、前記蓋体3のリブ3bを前記採便体2の貯液部7の外フランジ7bが乗り越え、このリブ3bに引っ掛かっている。 Then, the preservative liquid L stored in the liquid storage portion 7 of the stool collection body 2 flows down into the accommodating body 1 along the rod-shaped portion 8a and the scooping portion 8b, and is stored in the accommodating portion 1a of the accommodating body 1. In this case, the stool collected in the scooping portion 8b is washed away by the preservative liquid L, and as shown in FIGS. 4, 8 and 12, the scooping portion 8b is stored in the accommodating portion 1a, respectively. Since it is immersed in L, the stool dissolves in the preservation solution L. Further, in this case, as shown in the figure, the outer flange 7b of the liquid storage portion 7 of the stool collecting body 2 gets over the rib 3b of the lid 3 and is caught on the rib 3b.

そして、本発明の採便保存容器は、蓋体3が収容体1に取り付けられた状態で、便が溶け込んだ保存液Lは気密状態で保管されたり輸送され、検査機関などでそれぞれ図5、9、13に示したように、収容体1から蓋体3が取り外され、便が溶け込んだ収容体1内の保存液Lがシリンジ(図示せず)などで取り出され、検査に供される。この場合、前記採便体2の貯液部7の外フランジ7bが、前記蓋体3のリブ3bに引っ掛かっているので、取り外した蓋体3から採便体2が落下することなく、その蓋体3に採便体2を連結したまま廃棄することができるので、便で汚染された採便体2に手指が触れることがない。 In the stool collection storage container of the present invention, the storage liquid L in which the stool is dissolved is stored or transported in an airtight state with the lid 3 attached to the housing 1, and the storage liquid L is stored or transported in an airtight state. As shown in 9 and 13, the lid 3 is removed from the container 1, and the storage solution L in the container 1 in which the stool is dissolved is taken out by a syringe (not shown) or the like and subjected to inspection. In this case, since the outer flange 7b of the liquid storage portion 7 of the stool collection body 2 is caught by the rib 3b of the lid body 3, the stool collection body 2 does not fall from the removed lid body 3 and its lid. Since the stool collecting body 2 can be disposed of while being connected to the body 3, the stool-contaminated stool collecting body 2 will not be touched by fingers.

本発明の採便保存容器は、以上に述べたように構成されているので、保管や輸送するのに便利なものとなると共に、保管中や輸送中に粉塵や雑菌などで汚染されることがないものとなる。 Since the stool collection storage container of the present invention is configured as described above, it is convenient for storage and transportation, and may be contaminated with dust and germs during storage and transportation. It will not be.

また、本発明の採便保存容器は、医療資格のある従事者でなくとも被験者自身で採取できるので医療従事者への二次感染を避けられる。 Further, since the stool collection storage container of the present invention can be collected by the subject himself / herself even if he / she is not a medically qualified worker, secondary infection to the medical worker can be avoided.

また、本発明の採便保存容器は、一体に組み合わせられており、被験者が使用方法に迷うことなく誤操作を生じない。 In addition, the stool collection storage container of the present invention is integrally combined so that the subject does not hesitate about how to use it and does not cause an erroneous operation.

また、本発明の採便保存容器は、便が付着した部材に触れることなく便を収納し、分析機関などに送ることができるので二次感染を生じず安全性が高い。 In addition, the stool collection storage container of the present invention can store stool without touching the member to which the stool adheres and send it to an analysis institution or the like, so that secondary infection does not occur and the safety is high.

1 収容体
1a 収容部
1b 係止リブ
2 採便体
3 蓋体
3a 天板
3b リブ
4 スペーサ
7 貯液部
7a 底板
7b 外フランジ
8 採便部
9 押圧部
10 連結部
11 破断部
12 栓部
13 合成樹脂フィルム
14 合成樹脂蓋
L 保存液
1 Accommodating body 1a Accommodating part 1b Locking rib 2 Stool collecting body 3 Lid body 3a Top plate 3b Rib 4 Spacer 7 Liquid storage part 7a Bottom plate 7b Outer flange 8 Stool collecting part 9 Pressing part 10 Connecting part 11 Breaking part 12 Plug part 13 Synthetic resin film 14 Synthetic resin lid L Preservative solution

Claims (3)

収容体と採便体と蓋体とスペーサとを備え、収容体に採便体を収容して、収容体と蓋体との間にスペーサを介在させるか、または介在させないで、収容体の開口部に蓋体をねじ込んで、これらを一体に組み合わせたものとしており、
前記収容体は、底部を保存液の収容部とし、側壁の外面には係止リブを設けており、
前記採便体は、保存液の貯液部を設け、この貯液部の底板には、採便部を設けると共に、前記蓋体に設けた押圧部との連結部を設け、さらに破断部を形成しており、
前記蓋体の側壁下端部と前記収容体の係止リブとの間にスペーサを介在させて、収容体の開口部に蓋体をねじ込んだときは、蓋体の側壁下端部がスペーサの上端部に当たって、それ以上ねじ込めなくなり、前記収容体の貯液部の破断部が破断されることがないようにしており、
前記蓋体の側壁下端部と前記収容体の係止リブとの間にスペーサを介在させないで、収容体の開口部に蓋体をねじ込んだときは、蓋体の側壁下端部がスペーサには当たることなく、収容体の係止リブの近くまでねじ込まれ、蓋体の押圧部が下降し、前記収容体の貯液部の破断部が破断されるようにしていることを特徴とする採便保存容器。
An opening of the containment body is provided with the containment body, the stool collection body, the lid and the spacer, and the stool collection body is accommodated in the accommodation body, and the spacer is interposed between the accommodation body and the lid body or not. The lid is screwed into the part, and these are combined together.
The housing body has a bottom portion as a storage liquid storage portion, and a locking rib is provided on the outer surface of the side wall.
The stool collection body is provided with a liquid storage portion for a storage liquid, a stool collection portion is provided on the bottom plate of the liquid storage portion, a connection portion with a pressing portion provided on the lid body is provided, and a broken portion is further provided. Is forming
When a spacer is interposed between the lower end of the side wall of the lid and the locking rib of the housing and the lid is screwed into the opening of the housing, the lower end of the side wall of the lid is the upper end of the spacer. It is prevented from being screwed in any more and the broken portion of the liquid storage portion of the accommodating body is not broken.
When the lid is screwed into the opening of the housing without the spacer interposed between the lower end of the side wall of the lid and the locking rib of the housing, the lower end of the side wall of the lid hits the spacer. The stool collection storage is characterized in that it is screwed close to the locking rib of the accommodating body, the pressing portion of the lid body is lowered, and the broken portion of the liquid storage portion of the accommodating body is broken. container.
前記蓋体の天板の近くの側壁の内周面にリブを設け、前記採便体の貯液部の上端に外フランジを形成し、前記蓋体の側壁下端部と前記収容体の係止リブとの間にスペーサを介在させて、収容体の開口部に蓋体をねじ込んだときは、前記リブが前記外フランジの上方に位置しており、前記蓋体の側壁下端部と前記収容体の係止リブとの間にスペーサを介在させないで、収容体の開口部に蓋体をねじ込んだときは、前記リブを前記外フランジが乗り越え、このリブに引っ掛かるようにしていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の採便保存容器。 Ribs are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall near the top plate of the lid, an outer flange is formed at the upper end of the liquid storage portion of the stool collector, and the lower end of the side wall of the lid is locked to the accommodating body. When the lid is screwed into the opening of the housing with a spacer interposed between the ribs, the ribs are located above the outer flange, and the lower end of the side wall of the lid and the housing When the lid is screwed into the opening of the accommodating body without interposing a spacer between the locking ribs, the outer flange gets over the ribs and is hooked on the ribs. The stool collection storage container according to claim 1. 前記蓋体の天板に設けた栓部によって、前記貯液部の開口を塞いだり、前記貯液部の開口に合成樹脂フィルムを溶着して、この開口を塞いだり、前記貯液部の開口に合成樹脂成形蓋を嵌め込んで、この開口を塞いでいることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の採便保存容器。 The opening of the liquid storage portion is closed by the plug portion provided on the top plate of the lid, or a synthetic resin film is welded to the opening of the liquid storage portion to close this opening, or the opening of the liquid storage portion is closed. The stool collection storage container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a synthetic resin molded lid is fitted into the container to close the opening.
JP2020195913A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Stool collection storage container Pending JP2022084206A (en)

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