JP2022082302A - Disaster prevention level display body - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a disaster prevention level display body by which even children or elderly people can visually recognize the level of water and the degree of danger by intuition from all directions and can take appropriate measures such as evacuation according to the level of water on the basis of their own judgement.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to a long display body which can be fixed to the surface of a pole P with a round cross section. On the surface of the display body, there are alternately arranged a scale display unit 1 and an information display unit 2 across a boundary unit 3 in a longer direction, and the information display unit 2 has information for each range of the scale display unit 1. When the display body is fixed to the surface of the pole P, at least one boundary unit 3 is made visible from all directions in a side planer view of the pole P, and at least a part of the scale display unit 1 and an information display unit 2 is made visible.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, improvement of disaster prevention equipment, more specifically, even children and elderly people can intuitively visually recognize the water level and its risk level from all directions, and evacuation according to the water level by self-judgment, etc. It is related to the level display for disaster prevention that can take appropriate measures.

Due to climate change caused by the recent global warming, guerrilla rainstorms and linear precipitation zones are likely to occur, and flood damage due to torrential rains is becoming more frequent. Even the term "record" is becoming more commonplace.

In particular, recent torrential rains have extremely high rainfall in a short period of time, and depending on the terrain, there are places where rainwater collects and the water level rises sharply, which can lead to life-threatening damage such as collapse or loss of houses. many.

In such a situation, in order to take action to protect one's own life, waiting for the evacuation advisory or evacuation order issued by the local government may delay the escape, and self-judgment at the initial stage of inundation is necessary. It will be important.

Normally, it is said that even adults will have difficulty walking when the inundation depth is 50 cm or more, but when the road begins to flood, the road surface becomes invisible, so it is not possible to grasp the exact water level outdoors, and it is still sufficient. It is not possible to determine whether it is in time for evacuation, or conversely, because the outdoors are already dangerous, it should be on standby or evacuated to the upper floors of the building.

Therefore, since sheet-shaped members with scales have been disclosed in the past (see, for example, Patent Documents 1-3), if it is sufficient to grasp the water level by the scales, these members should be installed outdoors. It seems that it can be solved with.

However, even if the outdoor water level can be grasped with a structure with a simple scale, it is difficult for children and the elderly to immediately understand the danger level indicated by the water level, and the water level was adjusted by self-judgment. There is a problem that appropriate measures such as evacuation cannot be taken.

Also, even if the water level is displayed outdoors, the angle and position at which the display can be visually recognized are limited, so it cannot be seen well from a fixed position that cannot be moved, such as inside a building or a car. There is also the problem.

Jikkai Sho 52-126846 Gazette Registered Utility Model No. 3048709 Registered Utility Model No. 3146875 Gazette

The present inventor has been researching measures for taking quick evacuation actions in the event of a disaster such as torrential rain, and if anyone can quickly and intuitively grasp the current water level situation, children and the elderly Even so, I got the idea that it could be used as a self-judgment for evacuation. Then, as a result of wondering if the same effect could be obtained with a completely new structure, a solution was made to effectively utilize the dead space of pillars such as road signs and curved mirrors installed on the road to make it an information transmission medium. I came up with it.

Therefore, the present inventor provides not only the scale of the water level but also the information that the scale means at the same time so that anyone can easily understand it, and the geometry that the pillar of the road sign is usually a circular cross section. The present invention was completed by adopting an arrangement structure that makes it visible from all directions, paying attention to the characteristics of the object.

The means adopted by the present inventor for solving the above technical problems will be described as follows with reference to the accompanying drawings.

That is, the present invention is a long display body that can be fixed to the surface of a column P having a circular cross section.
On the surface of this display body, a scale display unit 1 and an information display unit 2 extending in the longitudinal direction are alternately arranged with a boundary portion 3 interposed therebetween, and the information display unit 2 has the scale display unit 2. While including information corresponding to each range of 1
When the display body is fixed to the surface of the pillar body P, at least one of the boundary portions 3 is configured to be visible from all directions in the lateral plan view of the pillar body P, and the scale display unit 1 and the scale display unit 1 and the said. By adopting a technical means of making at least a part of the information display unit 2 visible, the level display body for disaster prevention was completed.

Further, in the present invention, the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 extending in the axial direction are alternately arranged on the surface of the column P having a circular cross section with the boundary portion 3 interposed therebetween, and the information display unit is further arranged. 2 contains information corresponding to each range of the scale display unit 1, while
At least one of the boundary portions 3 can be visually recognized from all directions in the lateral plan view of the pillar P, and at least a part of the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 can be visually recognized. It is also possible to adopt the technical means of doing so.

Further, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention may adopt, if necessary, a technical means in which the scale of the scale display unit 1 is in contact with the boundary portion 3 in addition to the above-mentioned means.

Furthermore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention can also adopt, if necessary, a technical means in which even-numbered boundary portions 3 are provided at equal intervals in addition to the above-mentioned means.

Furthermore, in order to solve the above problems, in addition to the above means, the present invention has a reflective material, a light emitting material, a phosphorescent material, and a fluorescent material in at least a part of the scale display unit 1 or the information display unit 2. It is also possible to employ a technical means of providing a dark viewing material containing at least one.

Furthermore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention can also adopt, if necessary, a technical means for disassembling and assembling the main body of the display body in addition to the above means.

In the present invention, the scale display unit and the information display unit are alternately arranged on the surface of the display body with a boundary portion interposed therebetween, and the information display unit corresponds to each range of the scale display unit. While including the information
By making it possible to visually recognize at least one of the boundary portions from all directions in the lateral plan view of the prism, at least a part of the scale display portion and the information display portion can be visually recognized at the same time.

Therefore, according to the disaster prevention level display body of the present invention, even a child or an elderly person can intuitively visually recognize the water level and its risk level from all directions, and evacuate according to the water level by self-judgment. Appropriate measures can be taken.

In addition, since the scale display unit can be visually recognized from all directions, it is possible to grasp the amount of snowfall in winter and the amount of sediment such as debris flow in the event of a debris flow. Furthermore, since it is possible to grasp the height of a person on the street, it is possible to obtain the effect of crime prevention measures in case of emergency, so it can be said that the industrial utility value is extremely high.

It is a developed front view which shows the level display body for disaster prevention of embodiment of this invention. It is a front view which shows the use state of the disaster prevention level display body of embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory top view which shows the visual | visual range of the disaster prevention level display body of embodiment of this invention. It is a developed front view which shows the modification of the disaster prevention level display body of embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory top view which shows the visible | viewing range of the modification of the disaster prevention level display body of embodiment of this invention.

An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. In FIG. 1, what is designated by reference numeral 1 is a scale display unit, and what is designated by reference numeral 2 is an information display unit. Further, what is indicated by reference numeral 3 is a boundary portion.

The disaster prevention level display body of the present invention may be configured by directly displaying it on the surface of the pillar body P, or may be configured by fixing another member having a display on the surface of the pillar body P. The pillar P has a circular cross section, and is preferably installed on a road such as a road sign, a curved mirror, a utility pole, or a pillar of various structures.

First, a case where another member having a display is fixed to the surface of the pillar P will be described. This display body is a long display body (about 200 cm in this embodiment) that can be fixed to the surface of a column P having a circular cross section, and a scale display portion extending in the longitudinal direction is displayed on the surface of this display body. 1 and the information display unit 2 are alternately arranged with the boundary portion 3 interposed therebetween.

Further, a thin member made of plastic, rubber, metal or the like can be adopted for this display body, and it may be soft or hard depending on workability and durability. Then, the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 can be formed on the surface by painting, printing (inkjet or the like), pasting processing, uneven processing (embossing or the like), engraving, cutting processing, or the like.

Furthermore, as the fixing means to the pillar P, an adhesive, a binding band, a mounting tool such as a screw or a bolt, a hook, a rivet, a magnet, various fitting structures, an engagement structure, or the like can be adopted.

Further, in the present embodiment, at least a part of the scale display unit 1 or the information display unit 2 can be provided with a dark visual recognition material containing at least one of a reflective material, a light emitting material, a phosphorescent material, and a fluorescent material. Specifically, the material fabric can be kneaded with a visible material (powder granules) in the dark, or can be made into a paste and applied to the surface to be adhered. By doing so, it is possible to improve visibility at night and prevent collisions with automobiles and the like.

The design of the scale of the scale display unit 1 is preferably simple, large and thick letters and lines so that it can be visually recognized from as far away as possible, and the intervals between the scales are not too fine, and intervals of 5 to 25 cm are preferable. It is also possible to make the main values such as 50 cm and 100 cm thicker or change the color to make them stand out, and it is possible to assist when the numerical values cannot be seen.

The information display unit 2 contains information corresponding to each range of the scale display unit 1. Specifically, assuming that even children and the elderly can evacuate in the range of 0 to 20 cm in the scale display unit 1, the information display unit 2 displays, for example, "Children's water level" and the scale display unit. In the range of 20 to 50 cm in 1, it is possible for an adult to evacuate, and the information display unit 2 can display "adult hinan water level". In addition, since it is difficult to evacuate to the outside in the range of 50 cm or more in the scale display unit 1, the information display unit 2 displays "Kiken", "Hinan is not possible", etc., and cautions inside the house. It can also be displayed as "inundation level on the first floor" to arouse.

The correspondence between the range of the scale display unit 1 indicating the water level and the information display unit 2 is that, for example, depending on the terrain such as a slope, the water flow is fast even if the water level is low, making evacuation difficult. Since other factors may be involved, it is preferable to make appropriate adjustments according to the installation location.

Further, the information displayed on the information display unit 2 is not limited to the character information, and the visual effect can be enhanced by coloring the information. For example, it is possible to color-code according to the traffic light, such as blue, yellow, and red, in order from the lower end, and the current situation can be grasped more intuitively.

Furthermore, in the margin of the information display unit 2, it is possible to display guidance information such as the route and distance to the nearest evacuation center, a map, and disaster prevention information such as a two-dimensional bar code and guidance on disaster knowledge. , It is possible to raise awareness of disaster prevention on a daily basis by posting information in normal times.

Then, as shown in FIG. 2, when the display body is fixed to the surface of the pillar body P, at least one of the boundary portions 3 is visible from all directions in the lateral plan view of the pillar body P. At least a part of the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 is visible.

That is, as shown in FIG. 3, when visually recognized from the direction of the arrow illustrated in the figure, at least one of the boundary portions 3 can be visually recognized in either case, so that the boundary portion 3 is inevitably visible. At least a part of the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 in contact with the above can be visually recognized at the same time.

In particular, in the present embodiment, the scale of the scale display unit 1 can be configured to be in contact with the boundary portion 3, and if the boundary portion 3 can be visually recognized, the water level can be immediately grasped by the scale.

Further, in the present embodiment, even-numbered boundary portions 3 can be provided at equal intervals. The position of the boundary portion 3 can be deviated depending on the installation position of the pillar P, but since the pillar P has a symmetrical geometric feature of a circular cross section, it can be reliably seen from all directions. Equal intervals are preferable. Further, since the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 usually have the same number, the boundary unit 3 has an even number.

If too many scale display units 1 and information display units 2 are provided in the limited peripheral surface region of the pillar P, the display will be rather complicated. Therefore, if the diameter of the pillar P is within 10 cm, the scale is displayed. It is preferable that the display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 are each within 4 locations, and the boundary portion 3 is within 8 locations. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, even when the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 are provided at three locations each and the boundary portions 3 are provided at six, the boundary portion 3 can be visually recognized from all directions. By making it possible, at least a part of the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 can be visually recognized at the same time.

Further, in the present embodiment, the main body of the display body can be configured to be disassembled and assembled. Specifically, by making it possible to disassemble into a plurality of parts in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction, it is possible to improve transportability, workability, and storability.

Next, a case where the disaster prevention level display body of the present invention is directly displayed on the surface of the pillar P will be described.

In the case of the configuration of this display body, the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 extending in the axial direction are alternately arranged on the surface of the pillar P having a circular cross section with the boundary portion 3 interposed therebetween. The information display unit 2 contains information corresponding to each range of the scale display unit 1. At this time, the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 can be formed directly on the surface of the pillar P by painting, printing, pasting processing, uneven processing, engraving, cutting processing, or the like.

Then, at least one of the boundary portions 3 is visible from all directions in the lateral plan view of the pillar P, and at least a part of the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 can be visually recognized at the same time. Can be configured in.

Although the present invention is generally configured as described above, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and various changes can be made within the description of "Claims", for example, a scale display. The shapes and designs of the unit 1 and the information display unit 2 can be appropriately changed in order to improve visibility.

Further, the shape of the boundary portion 3 is not limited to a straight line, but may be a curved line, and the scale is directly displayed in, for example, a horizontal band-shaped color coding regardless of the presence or absence of a clear line segment. It may be a continuous or discontinuous configuration as described above, and any of these is within the technical scope of the present invention.

1 Scale display 2 Information display 3 Boundary P Pillar

That is, the present invention is a long display body that can be fixed to the surface of a column P having a circular cross section.
On the surface of this display body, the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 extending in the longitudinal direction are alternately arranged with the boundary portion 3 interposed therebetween, and an even number of boundary portions are provided at equal intervals. The information display unit 2 contains information corresponding to each range of the scale display unit 1, while the information display unit 2 contains information.
When the display body is fixed to the surface of the pillar body P, at least one of the boundary portions 3 is configured to be visible from all directions in the lateral plan view of the pillar body P, and the scale display unit 1 and the scale display unit 1 and the said. By adopting a technical means of making at least a part of the information display unit 2 visible, the level display body for disaster prevention was completed.

Further, in the present invention, the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 extending in the axial direction are alternately arranged on the surface of the pillar P having a circular cross section with the boundary portion 3 interposed therebetween to form an even number of boundary portions. The information display unit 2 is provided at equal intervals, and the information display unit 2 contains information corresponding to each range of the scale display unit 1.
At least one of the boundary portions 3 can be visually recognized from all directions in the lateral plan view of the pillar P, and at least a part of the scale display unit 1 and the information display unit 2 can be visually recognized. It is also possible to adopt the technical means of doing so.

Claims (6)

A long display body that can be fixed to the surface of a prism with a circular cross section.
On the surface of this display body, a scale display unit extending in the longitudinal direction and an information display unit are alternately arranged with a boundary portion interposed therebetween, and the information display unit has each range of the scale display unit. While it contains information corresponding to
When the display body is fixed to the surface of the pillar body, at least one of the boundary portions is visibly configured to be visible from all directions in the lateral plan view of the pillar body, and at least one of the scale display unit and the information display unit. A level display body for disaster prevention, characterized in that all parts are visible. On the surface of a pillar having a circular cross section, a scale display unit extending in the axial direction and an information display unit are alternately arranged with a boundary portion interposed therebetween, and the information display unit includes each of the scale display units. While it contains information corresponding to the range,
It is characterized in that at least one of the boundary portions is visible from all directions in the lateral plan view of the prism, and at least a part of the scale display portion and the information display portion is visible. Level display for disaster prevention. The disaster prevention level display body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the scale of the scale display unit is in contact with the boundary portion. The disaster prevention level display body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an even number of boundaries are provided at equal intervals. Any of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least a part of the scale display unit or the information display unit is provided with a dark visual recognition material containing at least one of a reflective material, a light emitting material, a phosphorescent material, and a fluorescent material. The level display for disaster prevention described in one. The disaster prevention level display body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the main body of the display body is configured to be disassembled and assembleable.

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