JP2022081988A - Wholly plastic nasal cavity preparation administration device - Google Patents

Wholly plastic nasal cavity preparation administration device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2022081988A
JP2022081988A JP2020193263A JP2020193263A JP2022081988A JP 2022081988 A JP2022081988 A JP 2022081988A JP 2020193263 A JP2020193263 A JP 2020193263A JP 2020193263 A JP2020193263 A JP 2020193263A JP 2022081988 A JP2022081988 A JP 2022081988A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
capsule
plastic
acute
administration device
intranasal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2020193263A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
貴和 姫野
Takakazu Himeno
和博 井上
Kazuhiro Inoue
惠美子 小菅
Emiko Kosuge
好久 伊藤
Yoshihisa Ito
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ARAKAWA JUSHI KK
Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ARAKAWA JUSHI KK
Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ARAKAWA JUSHI KK, Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd filed Critical ARAKAWA JUSHI KK
Priority to JP2020193263A priority Critical patent/JP2022081988A/en
Publication of JP2022081988A publication Critical patent/JP2022081988A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a nasal cavity preparation administration device which is wholly made from plastic, has a simplified structure, functionality, and operability to prevent erroneous operation, has improved usability, achieves stable preparation administration to a nasal cavity, has improved disposability, and enables cost down.SOLUTION: A wholly plastic nasal cavity preparation administration device includes: a capsule mounting part; a pressing pump part inside which air is stored to send the air to the capsule mounting part and which is made to communicate with the capsule mounting part; a preparation jet nozzle part which is made to be mountable on the capsule mounting part and communicate with the capsule mounting part and which is to be inserted into a nasal cavity; a first acute angle projection for punching a lower part of a capsule, the first projection provided on the capsule mounting part; and a second acute angle projection for punching an upper part of the capsule, the second projection provided on the preparation jet nozzle part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、カプセル内に封入した粉末製剤を鼻腔内に投与するのに用いられる鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスに関し、特に全ての部材がプラスチックで形成されたオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスに関する。 The present invention relates to an intranasal preparation administration device used for intranasal administration of a powdered preparation encapsulated in a capsule, and particularly to an all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device in which all members are made of plastic.

従来、鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスとして、粉末製剤が充填されたカプセルを鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス内部にセットする際にカプセルの穿孔を行うと共に針をカプセルに挿入した状態のままで投与を行うタイプの鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスがある。このタイプでは金属製の中空針が主流であり、金属製の中空針で空気、薬剤の流通孔を確保している。また、例えば特許文献1に記載のものもあるが、特許文献1に記載されたような中空針をプラスチックで作製すると、強度的に問題がある。 Conventionally, as an intranasal formulation administration device, a type of nasal cavity in which a capsule filled with a powder formulation is set inside the intranasal formulation administration device and the capsule is perforated and the needle is inserted into the capsule for administration. There is an internal formulation administration device. In this type, metal hollow needles are the mainstream, and metal hollow needles secure air and drug flow holes. Further, for example, there is one described in Patent Document 1, but if a hollow needle as described in Patent Document 1 is made of plastic, there is a problem in strength.

また、鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスとして、粉末製剤が充填されたカプセルを鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス内部にセットし、穴あけ具のピンでカプセルに貫通穴をあけた後に、ピンを元の位置に戻し、投与を行うタイプの鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスなどもある。このようなタイプの鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスとしては、例えば特許文献2に記載のものがある。 In addition, as an intranasal formulation administration device, a capsule filled with a powder formulation is set inside the intranasal formulation administration device, a through hole is made in the capsule with a pin of a drilling tool, and then the pin is returned to the original position for administration. There is also a type of intranasal preparation administration device that performs the above. As a device for administering an intranasal pharmaceutical product of this type, for example, there is one described in Patent Document 2.

上記した特許文献1や特許文献2に記載の鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスは、何れも構造、機能面、操作性が複雑であり、改良の余地があった。また、このような構造、機能面、操作性が複雑な鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスが従来は一般的であった。 The intranasal pharmaceutical product administration devices described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 described above have complicated structures, functions, and operability, and there is room for improvement. In addition, a device for administering an intranasal pharmaceutical product having such a complicated structure, function, and operability has been generally used in the past.

従来の鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスは、いずれも、プラスチックと金属等の異種素材から構成されていた。このような、プラスチックと金属等の異種素材で構成される構造では、デバイスの廃棄性にも問題があった。さらに、このような異種素材を使用することで、デバイスの構造が複雑化し、コストが高くなるという問題があった。また、鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスの針をプラスチックで作製した場合、針のように細長く先の尖ったものだと強度的に折れるおそれもある。もし途中で折れてしまうとプラスチックの破片が製剤に混入してしまうおそれがあるので、折れるおそれのない構造のものが望まれていた。 All conventional intranasal pharmaceutical administration devices have been composed of different materials such as plastic and metal. In such a structure composed of different materials such as plastic and metal, there is a problem in the disposability of the device. Further, the use of such different materials has a problem that the structure of the device is complicated and the cost is high. In addition, when the needle of the intranasal-formation administration device is made of plastic, if it is elongated and pointed like a needle, it may break strongly. If it breaks in the middle, plastic fragments may be mixed into the formulation, so a structure that does not break has been desired.

特開平8-243164Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-243164 特開平8-206210Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-206210

本発明は上記した従来技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、デバイス全体をプラスチック化し、構造・機能面・操作性を簡素化することで誤操作防止を図り、使用性を向上させ、鼻腔内への安定した製剤投与を達成するとともに、廃棄性を向上させ、コストダウンを図ることができる鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art. The entire device is made of plastic, and the structure, function, and operability are simplified to prevent erroneous operation, improve usability, and enter the nasal cavity. It is an object of the present invention to provide an intranasal preparation administration device capable of achieving stable administration of a pharmaceutical product to the patient, improving disposability, and reducing the cost.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明の鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスは、全ての部材がプラスチックで構成されてなるオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスであり、内部に粉末製剤が封入されたカプセルが載置されるカプセル載置部と、前記カプセル載置部に空気を送るため、内部に空気が収容され、前記カプセル載置部と連通されてなる押圧ポンプ部と、前記カプセル載置部に装着可能とされてなり、前記カプセル載置部と連通されてなる、鼻腔内に挿入される製剤噴出ノズル部と、前記カプセル載置部に設けられた前記カプセルの下部に穿孔せしめるための第1の鋭角突起と、前記製剤噴出ノズル部に設けられた前記カプセルの上部に穿孔せしめるための第2の鋭角突起と、を有してなる、オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the intranasal-formation-administering device of the present invention is an all-plastic intranasal-formally-administering device in which all the members are made of plastic, and a capsule containing a powder-form is placed inside. In order to send air to the capsule mounting portion and the capsule mounting portion, the air is accommodated inside and can be mounted on the capsule mounting portion and the pressing pump portion which is communicated with the capsule mounting portion. The pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion to be inserted into the nasal cavity, which is communicated with the capsule mounting portion, and the first sharp angle protrusion for punching into the lower portion of the capsule provided in the capsule mounting portion. It is an all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical product administration device comprising a second sharp-angled protrusion for piercing the upper part of the capsule provided in the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion.

前記第1の鋭角突起及び第2の鋭角突起のそれぞれに、軸方向に空気が流れるための空気流路溝が形成されてなるのが好適である。 It is preferable that an air flow path groove for air to flow in the axial direction is formed in each of the first acute-angled protrusion and the second acute-angled protrusion.

前記第1の鋭角突起が、第1の鋭角角錐先端部と前記第1の鋭角角錐先端部よりも大きな角とされてなる第1の径大角錐基部とを有する第1の角錐状突起であり、前記第2の鋭角突起が、第2の鋭角角錐先端部と前記第2の鋭角角錐先端部よりも大きな角とされてなる第2の径大角錐基部とを有する第2の角錐状突起とされてなるのが好適である。 The first pyramid is a first pyramidal projection having a first sharp pyramid tip and a first large-diameter pyramid base having a larger angle than the first sharp pyramid tip. A second pyramidal projection having a second sharp pyramid tip and a second large-diameter pyramid base having a larger angle than the second sharp pyramid tip. It is preferable to be.

前記第1の鋭角突起の中腹部の少なくとも一部に前記第1の鋭角突起を径大にせしめる第1の段部が設けられてなり、前記第2の鋭角突起の中腹部の少なくとも一部に前記第2の鋭角突起を径大にせしめる第2の段部が設けられてなり、前記カプセルの上下部に穿孔されたそれぞれの孔が前記第1の段部及び第2の段部によって拡げられるように構成されてなるのが好適である。 At least a part of the middle abdomen of the first acute-angled process is provided with a first step portion for making the first sharp-angled process larger in diameter, and at least a part of the middle abdomen of the second acute-angled process is provided. A second step portion for increasing the diameter of the second acute-angled protrusion is provided, and each hole drilled in the upper and lower portions of the capsule is expanded by the first step portion and the second step portion. It is preferable that it is configured as such.

前記カプセル載置部に前記カプセルを載置せしめ、前記製剤噴出ノズル部を前記カプセル載置部に装着することで前記カプセルの下部と上部のそれぞれに穿孔せしめられ、前記押圧ポンプ部を押圧することで前記製剤噴出ノズル部から前記粉末製剤が鼻腔内へ投与されてなるのが好適である。 By mounting the capsule on the capsule mounting portion and mounting the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion on the capsule mounting portion, the lower part and the upper part of the capsule are perforated and the pressing pump portion is pressed. It is preferable that the powdered preparation is administered into the nasal cavity from the nozzle portion for ejecting the preparation.

前記カプセル載置部に前記カプセルを載置せしめ、前記製剤噴出ノズル部を前記カプセル載置部に装着することで前記カプセルの下部と上部のそれぞれに穿孔せしめ、前記製剤噴出ノズル部を回転させることで、前記カプセルに穿通せしめられた第1の鋭角突起及び第2の鋭角突起が回転せしめられ、前記カプセルの上下部に穿孔されたそれぞれの孔へのより多くの空気の流通が確保されてなるのが好適である。 The capsule is placed on the capsule placement portion, and the formulation ejection nozzle portion is attached to the capsule mounting portion to pierce the lower part and the upper part of the capsule, respectively, and the formulation ejection nozzle portion is rotated. Then, the first acute-angled projection and the second acute-angled projection penetrated into the capsule are rotated to ensure more air flow to each of the holes drilled in the upper and lower parts of the capsule. Is preferable.

前記カプセル載置部が前記押圧ポンプ部に取り外し可能に取り付けられてなるのが好適である。 It is preferable that the capsule mounting portion is detachably attached to the pressing pump portion.

前記カプセル載置部、前記製剤噴出ノズル部、第1の鋭角突起及び第2の鋭角突起が、硬質プラスチックで構成されてなり、前記押圧ポンプ部が、軟質プラスチックで構成されてなるのが好適である。 It is preferable that the capsule mounting portion, the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion, the first acute-angled protrusion and the second acute-angled protrusion are made of hard plastic, and the pressing pump part is made of soft plastic. be.

前記オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスがディスポーザブルであるのが好適である。 It is preferable that the all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device is disposable.

前記オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスが透明であり、内部が視認可能とされてなるのが好適である。 It is preferable that the all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device is transparent and the inside is visible.

本発明によれば、デバイス全体をプラスチック化し、構造・機能面・操作性を簡素化することで誤操作防止を図り、使用性を向上させ、プラスチックが混入する恐れがなく鼻腔内への安定した製剤投与を達成するとともに、廃棄性を向上させ、コストダウンを図ることができるという著大な効果を奏する。また、本発明によれば、デバイス全体をプラスチック化することで、ディスポーザブル使用が可能という効果もある。 According to the present invention, the entire device is made of plastic to simplify the structure, function, and operability to prevent erroneous operation, improve usability, and provide a stable formulation in the nasal cavity without the risk of plastic contamination. It has a great effect of achieving administration, improving disposability, and reducing costs. Further, according to the present invention, there is also an effect that disposable use is possible by making the entire device plastic.

本発明に係るオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスの一つの実施の形態を示す斜視分解図である。It is a perspective exploded view which shows one Embodiment of the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical agent administration device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスの一つの実施の形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical agent administration device which concerns on this invention. 図2のA-A線断面図であって、カプセルが収納されていない状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 2, showing a state in which a capsule is not housed. 図2の平面図である。It is a plan view of FIG. カプセル載置部の平面図である。It is a top view of the capsule mounting part. 図2のA-A線断面図であって、カプセルが収納されている状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 2, showing a state in which a capsule is housed. 本発明に係るオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスの第1の鋭角突起及び第2の鋭角突起の一つの実施の形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one embodiment of the 1st acute angle process and the 2nd acute angle process of the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical product administration device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスの第1の鋭角突起又は第2の鋭角突起でカプセルに穿孔をする様子を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the mode that the capsule is perforated by the first acute angle projection or the second acute angle projection of the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical product administration device according to the present invention. 本発明に係るオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスにおいて、製剤噴出ノズル部を回転させる様子を説明する模式図である。It is a schematic diagram explaining the mode of rotating the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle part in the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical product administration device according to the present invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態を、添付図面を参照しながら説明する。同一部材は同一符号で示される。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same member is indicated by the same reference numeral.

図1~図3及び図6において、符号10は本発明に係るオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス(以下、単に「鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス」と称することがある)の一つの実施の形態を示す。 In FIGS. 1 to 3 and 6, reference numeral 10 indicates an embodiment of the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical agent administration device (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as “nasal pharmaceutical agent administration device”) according to the present invention. ..

本発明に係る鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10は、全ての部材がプラスチックで構成されてなるオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスであり、内部に粉末製剤が封入されたカプセル12が載置されるカプセル載置部14と、前記カプセル載置部14に空気を送るため、内部に空気が収容され、前記カプセル載置部14と連通されてなる押圧ポンプ部16と、前記カプセル載置部14に装着可能とされてなり、前記カプセル載置部14と連通されてなる、鼻腔内に挿入される製剤噴出ノズル部18と、前記カプセル載置部14に設けられた前記カプセル12の下部20に穿孔せしめるための第1の鋭角突起22と、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18に設けられた前記カプセルの上部24に穿孔せしめるための第2の鋭角突起26と、を有してなる、オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスである。 The intranasal-formation-administering device 10 according to the present invention is an all-plastic intranasal-formally-administered device in which all members are made of plastic, and a capsule-mounted capsule 12 in which a powder-form is encapsulated is placed. Since the air is sent to the placement portion 14 and the capsule mounting portion 14, the air is accommodated inside and can be mounted on the pressing pump portion 16 and the capsule mounting portion 14 which are communicated with the capsule mounting portion 14. In order to pierce the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle 18 inserted into the nasal cavity, which is communicated with the capsule mounting portion 14, and the lower portion 20 of the capsule 12 provided in the capsule mounting portion 14. The administration of an all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical product comprising the first sharp-angled protrusion 22 and the second sharp-angled protrusion 26 for piercing the upper portion 24 of the capsule provided in the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18. It is a device.

本発明に係る鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10は、定量の粉末製剤を鼻腔内に投与可能とする投与デバイスであり、図示例では、大別すると、上部の前記製剤噴出ノズル部18と、中間部のカプセル載置部14、下部の押圧ポンプ部の3部材から構成されており、全てがプラスチックで成形加工されている。 The intranasal pharmaceutical product administration device 10 according to the present invention is an administration device that enables administration of a quantitative powder pharmaceutical product into the nasal cavity. It is composed of three members, a capsule mounting portion 14 and a lower pressing pump portion, all of which are molded from plastic.

前記製剤噴出ノズル部18は、ドーム状基部28の上端部には鼻腔内製剤投与筒30が設けられており、点鼻する際には、前記鼻腔内製剤投与筒30を鼻腔内に挿入して点鼻する。前記カプセル載置部14のカプセル収納部32は、前記鼻腔内製剤投与筒30と平行して設けられており、前記カプセル載置部14の下方外縁部には周方向に係合突起リブ34が設けられている。前記カプセル載置部14と前記押圧ポンプ部16を当接せしめていずれかを回転させることで、前記押圧ポンプ部16の上方外縁部に形成された係合溝36と前記係合突起リブ34が係合せしめられ、前記押圧ポンプ部16に前記カプセル載置部14が取り外し可能に取り付けられ、前記押圧ポンプ部16と前記カプセル載置部14とが一体化される構造となっている。前記カプセル収納部32の内径及び前記鼻腔内製剤投与筒30の内径は粉末製剤が封入されたカプセルの外径と近似した径とされている。 The pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 is provided with an intranasal pharmaceutical product administration tube 30 at the upper end of the dome-shaped base 28, and when the nasal drop is performed, the intranasal pharmaceutical product administration tube 30 is inserted into the nasal cavity. Drop the nose. The capsule storage portion 32 of the capsule mounting portion 14 is provided in parallel with the intranasal preparation administration tube 30, and the lower outer edge portion of the capsule mounting portion 14 has an engaging protrusion rib 34 in the circumferential direction. It is provided. By bringing the capsule mounting portion 14 and the pressing pump portion 16 into contact with each other and rotating one of them, the engaging groove 36 and the engaging protrusion rib 34 formed on the upper outer edge portion of the pressing pump portion 16 are formed. The capsule mounting portion 14 is detachably attached to the pressing pump portion 16 so as to be engaged, and the pressing pump portion 16 and the capsule mounting portion 14 are integrated. The inner diameter of the capsule housing portion 32 and the inner diameter of the intranasal pharmaceutical administration cylinder 30 are set to have a diameter close to the outer diameter of the capsule in which the powder pharmaceutical product is encapsulated.

前記製剤噴出ノズル部18の鼻腔内製剤投与筒30の内部には、前記第2の鋭角突起26が下方を向いて設けられており、前記第2の鋭角突起26の基部周辺に複数の流通孔38(図示例では3つ)が形成されている(図3、図4や図6など参照)。より具体的には、前記鼻腔内製剤投与筒30の任意高さに筒径方向を横切る平板を設け、前記平板に複数の貫通孔及び第2の鋭角突起26を設けた構成とされている。 The second acute-angled protrusion 26 is provided inside the intranasal pharmaceutical-administered cylinder 30 of the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 so as to face downward, and a plurality of distribution holes are provided around the base of the second acute-angled protrusion 26. 38 (three in the illustrated example) are formed (see FIGS. 3, 4, 6 and the like). More specifically, the nasal cavity preparation administration tube 30 is provided with a flat plate that crosses the tubular radial direction at an arbitrary height, and the flat plate is provided with a plurality of through holes and a second acute-angled protrusion 26.

前記カプセル載置部14の外周面には、複数の係合リブ40が軸方向に設けられており、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18のドーム状基部28の内周面が前記カプセル載置部14の外周面に係合せしめられることで、前記カプセル載置部14に前記製剤噴出ノズル部18が装着せしめられる構造となっている。 A plurality of engaging ribs 40 are provided in the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the capsule mounting portion 14, and the inner peripheral surface of the dome-shaped base 28 of the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 is the capsule mounting portion 14. By engaging with the outer peripheral surface, the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 is mounted on the capsule mounting portion 14.

前記カプセル載置部14のカプセル収納部32の内部には、前記第1の鋭角突起22が上方を向いて設けられており、前記第1の鋭角突起22の基部周辺には複数の開口部流通孔42(図示例では3つ)が形成されている(図3、図5や図6など参照)。なお、図示例では、前記第1の鋭角突起22の基部周辺の開口部流通孔42の方が、前記第2の鋭角突起26の基部周辺に複数の流通孔38よりも少し大きく形成されている。より具体的には、前記カプセル収納部32の底部に筒径方向を横切る平板を設け、前記カプセル収納部32の底部近傍に複数の貫通孔及び前記平板に第1の鋭角突起22を設けた構成とされている。 The first acute-angled protrusion 22 is provided inside the capsule storage portion 32 of the capsule mounting portion 14 so as to face upward, and a plurality of openings flow around the base of the first acute-angled protrusion 22. Holes 42 (three in the illustrated example) are formed (see FIGS. 3, 5, 6 and the like). In the illustrated example, the opening flow hole 42 around the base of the first acute-angled protrusion 22 is formed slightly larger than the plurality of flow holes 38 around the base of the second acute-angled protrusion 26. .. More specifically, a flat plate that crosses the tubular radial direction is provided at the bottom of the capsule storage portion 32, and a plurality of through holes and a first acute-angled protrusion 22 are provided on the flat plate in the vicinity of the bottom of the capsule storage portion 32. It is said that.

また、前記第1の鋭角突起22及び第2の鋭角突起26の構造を図7に示す。前記第1の鋭角突起22及び第2の鋭角突起26は基本的には同一の構造であり、前記第1の鋭角突起22及び第2の鋭角突起26のそれぞれに、軸方向に空気が流れるための空気流路溝44が複数個所(図示例では3つ)に形成されている。図示例では前記第1の鋭角突起22及び第2の鋭角突起26のそれぞれの外周面に軸方向に空気が流れるための前記空気流路溝44を設けた例を示した。図示例では前記第1の鋭角突起22及び第2の鋭角突起26は中実の鋭角突起の例を示した。このように、空気流路溝付きの第1の鋭角突起22及び第2の鋭角突起26とすることにより、前記開口部流通孔42及び流通孔38を通る空気及び粉末製剤が、前記第1の鋭角突起22及び第2の鋭角突起26の周囲を流通しやすいように構成されている。 Further, the structure of the first acute-angled protrusion 22 and the second acute-angled protrusion 26 is shown in FIG. The first acute-angled projection 22 and the second acute-angled projection 26 have basically the same structure, and air flows in each of the first acute-angled projection 22 and the second acute-angled projection 26 in the axial direction. Air flow path grooves 44 are formed at a plurality of places (three in the illustrated example). In the illustrated example, an example is shown in which the air flow path groove 44 for allowing air to flow in the axial direction is provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of each of the first acute-angled protrusion 22 and the second acute-angled protrusion 26. In the illustrated example, the first acute-angled projection 22 and the second acute-angled projection 26 show an example of a solid acute-angled projection. As described above, by forming the first acute-angled protrusion 22 and the second acute-angled protrusion 26 with the air flow path groove, the air and powder preparation passing through the opening flow hole 42 and the flow hole 38 can be obtained from the first acute-angled protrusion 22. It is configured so that it can easily flow around the acute-angled protrusion 22 and the second acute-angled protrusion 26.

さらに、図7によく示されるように、前記第1の鋭角突起22は、第1の鋭角角錐先端部46と前記鋭角角錐先端部46よりも大きな角とされてなる第1の径大角錐基部48とを有する第1の角錐状突起である。ここで、前記第1の鋭角角錐先端部46よりも大きな角とされてなる第1の径大角錐基部48というのは、第1の鋭角角錐先端部46の底角θ1よりも第1の径大角錐基部48の底角θ2の方が大きいという意味である。 Further, as is well shown in FIG. 7, the first acute-angled projection 22 has a first acute-angled pyramid tip 46 and a first large-diameter pyramid base having a larger angle than the acute-angled pyramid tip 46. It is a first pyramidal projection having 48 and. Here, the first-diameter large-angle pyramid base 48 having a larger angle than the first acute-angled pyramid tip 46 has a first diameter than the base angle θ1 of the first acute-angled pyramid tip 46. It means that the base angle θ2 of the large pyramid base 48 is larger.

また、図7によく示されるように、前記第2の鋭角突起26は、第2の鋭角角錐先端部50と前記鋭角角錐先端部50よりも大きな角とされてなる第2の径大角錐基部52とを有する第2の角錐状突起とされている。ここで、前記第2の鋭角角錐先端部50よりも大きな角とされてなる第2の径大角錐基部52というのは、第2の鋭角角錐先端部50の底角θ1よりも第2の径大角錐基部52の底角θ2の方が大きいという意味である。 Further, as is well shown in FIG. 7, the second acute-angled projection 26 has a second acute-angled pyramid tip portion 50 and a second large-diameter pyramid base portion having an angle larger than that of the acute-angled pyramid tip portion 50. It is a second pyramidal projection having 52. Here, the second large-diameter pyramid base 52 having a larger angle than the second acute-angled pyramid tip 50 has a second diameter than the base angle θ1 of the second acute-angled pyramid tip 50. It means that the base angle θ2 of the large pyramid base 52 is larger.

図示の例では、前記第1の鋭角突起22及び前記第2の鋭角突起26は、三角錐状突起とした例を示した。 In the illustrated example, the example in which the first acute-angled projection 22 and the second acute-angled projection 26 are triangular pyramidal projections is shown.

また、図示した実施の形態では、図7によく示される如く、前記第1の鋭角突起22の中腹部の少なくとも一部に前記第1の鋭角突起22を径大にせしめる第1の段部54が設けられている。そして、同様に、前記第2の鋭角突起26の中腹部の少なくとも一部に前記第2の鋭角突起26を径大にせしめる第2の段部56が設けられている。 Further, in the illustrated embodiment, as is well shown in FIG. 7, the first step portion 54 that causes the first acute-angled projection 22 to have a large diameter at least a part of the middle abdomen of the first acute-angled projection 22. Is provided. Similarly, at least a part of the middle abdomen of the second acute-angled projection 26 is provided with a second step portion 56 for making the second acute-angled projection 26 larger in diameter.

前記第1の段部54及び第2の段部56が設けられていることにより、図8に示すように、前記カプセル12の上下部に穿孔されたそれぞれの孔が前記段部54,56によって拡げられるように構成されている。 By providing the first step portion 54 and the second step portion 56, as shown in FIG. 8, the holes drilled in the upper and lower portions of the capsule 12 are formed by the step portions 54 and 56, respectively. It is configured to be expanded.

図8に、第1の鋭角突起22又は第2の鋭角突起26でカプセル12に穿孔をする様子を示す。カプセル12の上部24又は下部20の端面は、第1の鋭角角錐先端部46又は第2の鋭角角錐先端部50によりまず亀裂が入れられて、穿孔状態P1のようになる。そして、さらに第1の鋭角突起22又は第2の鋭角突起26が押し込まれると、傾斜面が亀裂をさらに裂くので孔が拡がって穿孔状態P2のようになる。そして、前記第1の段部54又は第2の段部56によって、前記第1の鋭角突起22又は第2の鋭角突起26の空気流路溝44を塞いでしまうカプセル12の亀裂部分がめくり上げられて、穿孔状態P3となる。図示例では、前記第1の段部54又は第2の段部56として、台座状の段部を設けた例を示した。 FIG. 8 shows how the capsule 12 is perforated by the first acute-angled protrusion 22 or the second acute-angled protrusion 26. The end face of the upper portion 24 or the lower portion 20 of the capsule 12 is first cracked by the first acute-angled pyramid tip 46 or the second acute-angled pyramid tip 50 to obtain a perforated state P1. Then, when the first acute-angled projection 22 or the second acute-angled projection 26 is further pushed in, the inclined surface further tears the crack, so that the hole expands and the drilled state P2 is obtained. Then, the cracked portion of the capsule 12 that closes the air flow path groove 44 of the first acute-angled protrusion 22 or the second acute-angled protrusion 26 is turned up by the first stepped portion 54 or the second stepped portion 56. Then, it becomes a perforated state P3. In the illustrated example, an example in which a pedestal-shaped step portion is provided as the first step portion 54 or the second step portion 56 is shown.

プラスチックの鋭角突起は、金属の針とは異なり、穿通時に鋭角突起とカプセルの接触部内面に捲れが生じ易く、この捲れが角錐状のプラスチックの鋭角突起に設けた空気流路溝に干渉し、安定した空気や薬剤の流通を確保できないことがある。これを解決するためには、図示のように、第1の鋭角突起22又は第2の鋭角突起26の下部に台座状の前記第1の段部54又は第2の段部56を設け、第1の鋭角突起22又は第2の鋭角突起26で開けた孔を更に拡げる効果により流路を確保するのが好適である。そして、図示例では、上記のように流路を確保しつつ、下部の押圧ポンプ部16を指で押圧し、前記押圧ポンプ部16内の空気をポンプ上方の穿孔されたカプセル12内へ送り、カプセル12内の粉末製剤を巻き込むことにより上部の鼻腔内製剤投与筒30に粉末製剤が移動し、前記鼻腔内製剤投与筒30を介して鼻腔内へと粉末製剤を投与できる構造となっている。 Unlike metal needles, plastic sharp protrusions are prone to curl on the inner surface of the contact area between the sharp protrusion and the capsule during penetration, and this curl interferes with the air flow path groove provided in the pyramidal plastic sharp protrusion. It may not be possible to ensure stable air and drug distribution. In order to solve this, as shown in the figure, the first step portion 54 or the second step portion 56 having a pedestal shape is provided under the first acute angle protrusion 22 or the second acute angle protrusion 26, and the second step portion 56 is provided. It is preferable to secure the flow path by the effect of further expanding the hole formed by the acute-angled projection 22 of 1 or the acute-angled projection 26 of the second. Then, in the illustrated example, while securing the flow path as described above, the lower pressing pump portion 16 is pressed with a finger, and the air in the pressing pump portion 16 is sent into the perforated capsule 12 above the pump. By entraining the powder-form product in the capsule 12, the powder-form product moves to the upper intranasal-formation administration tube 30, and the powder-form product can be administered into the nasal cavity through the intranasal-formation administration tube 30.

また、図示例では、前記カプセル載置部14、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18、第1の鋭角突起22及び第2の鋭角突起26が、硬質プラスチックで構成されてなり、前記押圧ポンプ部16が、軟質プラスチックで構成されている。なお、ここで硬質又は軟質プラスチックとは、JIS K6900で定義されたプラスチックの分類を指す。前記押圧ポンプ部16を指で押圧して空気を送ることから、前記押圧ポンプ部16は軟質プラスチックで構成されるのが好ましい。また、本発明の実施の形態であるオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10は、透明であり、内部が視認可能とされている。内部が視認可能であれば半透明でも本発明の透明に含まれる。より具体的には、オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10では、前記押圧ポンプ部16が半透明とされていて、他の部材は半透明ではない透明とされている。なお、図示例では、オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10の前記押圧ポンプ部16を半透明、他の部材を半透明ではない透明とした例を示したが、それらに限定するものではなく、不透明や着色されたプラスチックを用いてもよい。プラスチックとしては、公知の樹脂、特に合成樹脂を種々適用できるが、例えば、アクリル樹脂、ポリスチレン、PET樹脂、ポリカーボネート、AS樹脂、塩ビ(軟質・硬質)、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリアセタール、ABS樹脂、フェノール樹脂、ナイロン、ポリカーボネート、などを適用できる。 Further, in the illustrated example, the capsule mounting portion 14, the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18, the first acute-angled projection 22 and the second acute-angled projection 26 are made of hard plastic, and the pressing pump portion 16 is formed. It is made of soft plastic. Here, the term “hard or soft plastic” refers to the classification of plastics defined in JIS K6900. Since the pressing pump portion 16 is pressed by a finger to send air, the pressing pump portion 16 is preferably made of soft plastic. Further, the all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is transparent and the inside is visible. If the inside is visible, even if it is translucent, it is included in the transparency of the present invention. More specifically, in the all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device 10, the pressing pump portion 16 is translucent, and the other members are not translucent and transparent. In the illustrated example, the pressing pump portion 16 of the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical agent administration device 10 is translucent, and the other members are not translucent and transparent, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Opaque or colored plastic may be used. As the plastic, various known resins, particularly synthetic resins, can be applied. For example, acrylic resin, polystyrene, PET resin, polycarbonate, AS resin, vinyl chloride (soft / hard), polyethylene, polypropylene, polyacetal, ABS resin, phenol resin. , Nylon, polycarbonate, etc. can be applied.

なお、オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10は、使用がおわったら廃棄することができるディスポーザブルタイプのデバイスである。デバイス全体をプラスチック化することでコストダウンが図れるので、ディスポーザブルとすることが可能である。 The all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device 10 is a disposable type device that can be discarded after use. It is possible to make it disposable because the cost can be reduced by making the entire device plastic.

本発明のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10は、前記カプセル載置部14に前記カプセル12を載置せしめ、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を前記カプセル載置部14に装着することで前記カプセル12の下部20と上部24のそれぞれに穿孔せしめられ、前記押圧ポンプ部16を押圧することで前記製剤噴出ノズル部18から前記粉末製剤が鼻腔内へ投与される構造である。鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10を使用する患者は前記押圧ポンプ部16を押圧すると共に排出されてくる前記粉末製剤を吸引する。 In the all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device 10 of the present invention, the capsule 12 is placed on the capsule placement portion 14, and the preparation ejection nozzle portion 18 is attached to the capsule placement portion 14, whereby the capsule 12 is mounted. The lower portion 20 and the upper portion 24 of the above are perforated, and the powder formulation is administered into the nasal cavity from the formulation ejection nozzle portion 18 by pressing the pressing pump portion 16. The patient using the intranasal preparation administration device 10 presses the pressing pump unit 16 and sucks the powdered preparation discharged.

また、本発明のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10は、前記カプセル載置部14に前記カプセル12を載置せしめ、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を前記カプセル載置部14に装着することで前記カプセル12の下部20と上部24のそれぞれに穿孔せしめ、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を回転させると、前記カプセル12に穿通せしめられた第1の鋭角突起22及び第2の鋭角突起が回転せしめられ、前記カプセルの上下部に穿孔されたそれぞれの孔へのより多くの空気の流通が確保される。従って、鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10のより好適な使用方法としては、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を前記カプセル載置部14に装着した後、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を回転させることである。前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を回転させる場合には、回転させる角度に特別の限定はないが、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を回転させる角度としては、例えば1°以上でもよく、90°以上が好ましく、120°以上がより好ましい。また、回転させる角度の上限にも特別の限定はなく360°以上回転させてもよいが、例えば270°以下がより好ましい。 Further, in the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical product administration device 10 of the present invention, the capsule 12 is placed on the capsule mounting portion 14, and the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 is attached to the capsule mounting portion 14. When the lower portion 20 and the upper portion 24 of the capsule 12 are perforated and the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 is rotated, the first sharp-angled projection 22 and the second sharp-angled projection penetrated through the capsule 12 are rotated. More air flow to each of the holes drilled in the upper and lower parts of the capsule is ensured. Therefore, a more preferred method of using the intranasal pharmaceutical product administration device 10 is to mount the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 on the capsule mounting portion 14 and then rotate the pharmaceutical agent ejection nozzle portion 18. When the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 is rotated, the angle at which the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 is rotated is not particularly limited, but the angle at which the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 is rotated may be, for example, 1 ° or more, preferably 90 ° or more. 120 ° or more is more preferable. Further, the upper limit of the rotation angle is not particularly limited and may be rotated by 360 ° or more, but for example, 270 ° or less is more preferable.

以下に、実施例として、本発明のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10の噴霧性評価の実験例を記載するが、本発明は、以下の実験例の記載に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, as an example, an experimental example of sprayability evaluation of the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical agent administration device 10 of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to the description of the following experimental example.

<実験例1>
本発明のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10を用いて、粉末製剤が封入されたカプセル12を、カプセルのキャップ側が上向きとなるように前記カプセル載置部14に載置し、第1の鋭角突起22を押し込むことで、前記カプセル12の下部20に穿孔した。そして、前記鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10を90度横倒しして、カプセルのボディ側に前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を前記カプセル載置部14に装着して嵌合し第2の鋭角突起26を押し込むことで、カプセル12の上部24に穿孔せしめた。前記押圧ポンプ部16を押圧して空気を送って前記製剤噴出ノズル部18からの前記粉末製剤の排出率を評価した。同様の実験を10回繰り返した。
<Experimental Example 1>
Using the all-plastic intranasal formulation administration device 10 of the present invention, the capsule 12 in which the powder formulation is encapsulated is placed on the capsule mounting portion 14 so that the cap side of the capsule faces upward, and the first acute angle is obtained. By pushing the protrusion 22, the lower portion 20 of the capsule 12 was pierced. Then, the intranasal preparation administration device 10 is tilted 90 degrees, and the preparation ejection nozzle portion 18 is attached to the capsule mounting portion 14 and fitted to the capsule body side, and the second acute-angled projection 26 is pushed in. Then, the upper part 24 of the capsule 12 was perforated. The pressure pump unit 16 was pressed to send air to evaluate the discharge rate of the powder pharmaceutical product from the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle unit 18. The same experiment was repeated 10 times.

実験例1では、粉末製剤の平均の排出率が79.3%と高かった。本発明では、使用性を向上させると共に、鼻腔内への安定した製剤投与が達成できたことがわかる。 In Experimental Example 1, the average emission rate of the powdered product was as high as 79.3%. It can be seen that in the present invention, the usability was improved and stable administration of the pharmaceutical product into the nasal cavity was achieved.

<実験例2>
本発明のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10を用いて、実験例1と同じ市販の粉末製剤が封入されたカプセル12を、カプセルのキャップ側が上向きとなるように前記カプセル載置部14に載置し、第1の鋭角突起22を押し込むことで、前記カプセル12の下部20に穿孔した。そして、前記鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10を90度横倒しして、カプセルのボディ側に前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を前記カプセル載置部14に装着して嵌合し第2の鋭角突起26を押し込み、カプセル12の上部24に穿孔せしめた。その後、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を180度回転させた後、前記押圧ポンプ部16を押圧して空気を送って前記製剤噴出ノズル部18からの前記粉末製剤の排出率を評価した。同様の実験を10回繰り返した。
<Experimental Example 2>
Using the all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device 10 of the present invention, the capsule 12 containing the same commercially available powder preparation as in Experimental Example 1 is placed on the capsule placement portion 14 so that the cap side of the capsule faces upward. The capsule 12 was placed and the lower portion 20 of the capsule 12 was pierced by pushing the first acute-angled protrusion 22. Then, the intranasal preparation administration device 10 is tilted 90 degrees, and the preparation ejection nozzle portion 18 is attached to the capsule mounting portion 14 and fitted to the capsule body side, and the second acute-angled projection 26 is pushed in. The upper part 24 of the capsule 12 was perforated. Then, after rotating the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 by 180 degrees, the pressing pump portion 16 was pressed to send air to evaluate the discharge rate of the powder pharmaceutical product from the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18. The same experiment was repeated 10 times.

実験例2では、粉末製剤の平均の排出率が93.8%と極めて高かった。本発明では、使用性を向上させると共に、鼻腔内への安定した製剤投与が達成できたことがわかる。そして、前記製剤噴出ノズル部18を回転させた実験例2では、特に鼻腔内への安定した製剤投与が達成できたことがわかる。 In Experimental Example 2, the average emission rate of the powdered product was as high as 93.8%. It can be seen that in the present invention, the usability was improved and stable administration of the pharmaceutical product into the nasal cavity was achieved. Then, in Experimental Example 2 in which the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion 18 was rotated, it can be seen that particularly stable pharmaceutical agent administration into the nasal cavity was achieved.

このようにして、本発明のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス10では、デバイス全体をプラスチック化することで、構造・機能面・操作性を簡素化することで誤操作防止を図り、使用性を向上させ、鼻腔内への安定した製剤投与を達成するとともに、廃棄性を向上させ、コストダウンを図ることができる。 In this way, in the all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical administration device 10 of the present invention, the entire device is made of plastic to simplify the structure, function, and operability, thereby preventing erroneous operation and improving usability. It is possible to achieve stable administration of the pharmaceutical product into the nasal cavity, improve disposability, and reduce costs.

10:オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス、12:カプセル、14:カプセル載置部、16:押圧ポンプ部、18:製剤噴出ノズル部、20:カプセルの下部、22:第1の鋭角突起、24:カプセルの上部、26:第2の鋭角突起、28:ドーム状基部:30:鼻腔内製剤投与筒、32:カプセル収納部、34:係合突起リブ、36:係合溝、38:流通孔、40:係合リブ、42:開口部流通孔、44:空気流路溝、46:第1の鋭角角錐先端部、48:第1の径大角錐基部、50:第2の鋭角角錐先端部、52:第2の径大角錐基部、54:第1の段部、56:第2の段部、P1~P3:穿孔状態、θ1,θ2:底角。 10: All-plastic intranasal formulation administration device, 12: capsule, 14: capsule placement section, 16: pressing pump section, 18: formulation ejection nozzle section, 20: lower part of capsule, 22: first acute-angled protrusion, 24 : Upper part of capsule, 26: Second acute protrusion, 28: Dome-shaped base: 30: Intranasal pharmaceutical dosage tube, 32: Capsule housing, 34: Engagement protrusion rib, 36: Engagement groove, 38: Flow hole , 40: Engagement rib, 42: Opening flow hole, 44: Air flow path groove, 46: First acute-angled pyramid tip, 48: First large-diameter pyramid base, 50: Second acute-angled pyramid tip 52: Second large-diameter pyramid base, 54: First step, 56: Second step, P1 to P3: Drilled state, θ1, θ2: Bottom angle.

Claims (10)

全ての部材がプラスチックで構成されてなるオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスであり、
内部に粉末製剤が封入されたカプセルが載置されるカプセル載置部と、
前記カプセル載置部に空気を送るため、内部に空気が収容され、前記カプセル載置部と連通されてなる押圧ポンプ部と、
前記カプセル載置部に装着可能とされてなり、前記カプセル載置部と連通されてなる、鼻腔内に挿入される製剤噴出ノズル部と、
前記カプセル載置部に設けられた前記カプセルの下部に穿孔せしめるための第1の鋭角突起と、
前記製剤噴出ノズル部に設けられた前記カプセルの上部に穿孔せしめるための第2の鋭角突起と、
を有してなる、オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。
It is an all-plastic intranasal formulation administration device made of all parts made of plastic.
Capsule placement section where capsules containing powdered products are placed inside,
In order to send air to the capsule mounting portion, an air is contained inside and is communicated with the capsule mounting portion.
A pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion to be inserted into the nasal cavity, which is attached to the capsule mounting portion and communicates with the capsule mounting portion,
A first acute-angled protrusion for perforating the lower part of the capsule provided in the capsule mounting portion, and
A second acute-angled protrusion for perforating the upper part of the capsule provided in the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion, and
Has an all-plastic intranasal formulation administration device.
前記第1の鋭角突起及び第2の鋭角突起のそれぞれに、軸方向に空気が流れるための空気流路溝が形成されてなる、請求項1記載のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。 The all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device according to claim 1, wherein an air flow path groove for allowing air to flow in the axial direction is formed in each of the first acute-angled projection and the second acute-angled projection. 前記第1の鋭角突起が、第1の鋭角角錐先端部と前記第1の鋭角角錐先端部よりも大きな角とされてなる第1の径大角錐基部とを有する第1の角錐状突起であり、前記第2の鋭角突起が、第2の鋭角角錐先端部と前記第2の鋭角角錐先端部よりも大きな角とされてなる第2の径大角錐基部とを有する第2の角錐状突起とされてなる、請求項1又は2項記載のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。 The first pyramid is a first pyramidal projection having a first sharp pyramid tip and a first large-diameter pyramid base having a larger angle than the first sharp pyramid tip. A second pyramidal projection having a second sharp pyramid tip and a second large-diameter pyramid base having a larger angle than the second sharp pyramid tip. The all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device according to claim 1 or 2. 前記第1の鋭角突起の中腹部の少なくとも一部に前記第1の鋭角突起を径大にせしめる第1の段部が設けられてなり、前記第2の鋭角突起の中腹部の少なくとも一部に前記第2の鋭角突起を径大にせしめる第2の段部が設けられてなり、前記カプセルの上下部に穿孔されたそれぞれの孔が前記第1の段部及び第2の段部によって拡げられるように構成されてなる、請求項1~3いずれか1項記載のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。 At least a part of the middle abdomen of the first acute-angled protrusion is provided with a first step portion for making the first sharp-angled protrusion larger in diameter, and at least a part of the middle abdomen of the second acute-angled protrusion is provided. A second step portion for increasing the diameter of the second acute-angled protrusion is provided, and each hole drilled in the upper and lower portions of the capsule is expanded by the first step portion and the second step portion. The all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is configured as described above. 前記カプセル載置部に前記カプセルを載置せしめ、前記製剤噴出ノズル部を前記カプセル載置部に装着することで前記カプセルの下部と上部のそれぞれに穿孔せしめられ、前記押圧ポンプ部を押圧することで前記製剤噴出ノズル部から前記粉末製剤が鼻腔内へ投与されてなる、請求項1~4いずれか1項記載のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。 By mounting the capsule on the capsule mounting portion and mounting the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion on the capsule mounting portion, the lower part and the upper part of the capsule are perforated and the pressing pump portion is pressed. The all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical product administration device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the powder pharmaceutical product is administered into the nasal cavity from the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion. 前記カプセル載置部に前記カプセルを載置せしめ、前記製剤噴出ノズル部を前記カプセル載置部に装着することで前記カプセルの下部と上部のそれぞれに穿孔せしめ、前記製剤噴出ノズル部を回転させることで、前記カプセルに穿通せしめられた第1の鋭角突起及び第2の鋭角突起が回転せしめられ、前記カプセルの上下部に穿孔されたそれぞれの孔へのより多くの空気の流通が確保されてなる、請求項1~5いずれか1項記載のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。 The capsule is placed on the capsule mounting portion, and the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion is attached to the capsule mounting portion to pierce the lower part and the upper portion of the capsule, respectively, and the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion is rotated. Then, the first sharp protrusion and the second sharp protrusion penetrated into the capsule are rotated to ensure more air flow to each of the holes drilled in the upper and lower parts of the capsule. , The all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical product administration device according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 前記カプセル載置部が前記押圧ポンプ部に取り外し可能に取り付けられてなる、請求項1~6いずれか1項記載のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。 The all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the capsule mounting portion is detachably attached to the pressing pump portion. 前記カプセル載置部、前記製剤噴出ノズル部、第1の鋭角突起及び第2の鋭角突起が、硬質プラスチックで構成されてなり、前記押圧ポンプ部が、軟質プラスチックで構成されてなる、請求項1~7いずれか1項記載のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。 The capsule placement portion, the pharmaceutical product ejection nozzle portion, the first acute-angled protrusion and the second acute-angled protrusion are made of hard plastic, and the pressing pump part is made of soft plastic. 7 The all-plastic intranasal pharmaceutical agent administration device according to any one of the above items. 前記オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスがディスポーザブルである、請求項1~8いずれか1項記載のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。 The all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device is disposable. 前記オールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイスが透明であり、内部が視認可能とされてなる、請求項1~9いずれか1項記載のオールプラスチック製鼻腔内製剤投与デバイス。 The all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the all-plastic intranasal preparation administration device is transparent and the inside is visible.
JP2020193263A 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Wholly plastic nasal cavity preparation administration device Pending JP2022081988A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020193263A JP2022081988A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Wholly plastic nasal cavity preparation administration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020193263A JP2022081988A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Wholly plastic nasal cavity preparation administration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022081988A true JP2022081988A (en) 2022-06-01

Family

ID=81801580

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020193263A Pending JP2022081988A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Wholly plastic nasal cavity preparation administration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2022081988A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2631882C (en) Microneedle adapter for dosed drug delivery devices
US9446197B2 (en) Intranasal cartridge devices
US7713245B2 (en) Plunger for retracting needle syringe
JP3128028U (en) Safety injection device
JP5865498B2 (en) Liquid dosing device
CN204864385U (en) Disposable needle with be equipped with needle that sense of hearing and/or sense of touch injection depth were instructed
WO2008026730A1 (en) Medicine sprayer
WO2011122221A1 (en) Medicine administration device and medicine injection device
US20150126925A1 (en) Liquid administration device
JP2022081988A (en) Wholly plastic nasal cavity preparation administration device
US2377274A (en) Ampule
JP5817304B2 (en) Nasal administration container
JP6242368B2 (en) Foam discharge container
JP6417007B2 (en) Connections and medical kits
WO2014109012A1 (en) Liquid administration tool
JP2007119013A (en) Sealing container
CN110913824B (en) Dissolving system during use
WO2019223741A1 (en) Liquid storage and release device and pen
JP2013000489A (en) Spray container
JP7450550B2 (en) Drug dispensing device and its manufacturing method
JP2021530300A (en) Needle assembly with sterile interior
JP7471684B2 (en) Needle and administration device
JP2018002310A (en) Foam discharge container
JP3130932U (en) Chemical container
TWI423903B (en) Multi-medicament container

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20231101

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20240516

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20240517