JP2022065999A - Indirect drainage joint - Google Patents

Indirect drainage joint Download PDF

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JP2022065999A
JP2022065999A JP2020174867A JP2020174867A JP2022065999A JP 2022065999 A JP2022065999 A JP 2022065999A JP 2020174867 A JP2020174867 A JP 2020174867A JP 2020174867 A JP2020174867 A JP 2020174867A JP 2022065999 A JP2022065999 A JP 2022065999A
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drainage
joint
wall
axial direction
joint body
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JP7189188B2 (en
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良太 松村
Ryota Matsumura
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Inaba Denki Sangyo Co Ltd
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Inaba Denki Sangyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide an indirect drainage joint capable of suppressing drainage leakage while avoiding increase in the size.SOLUTION: An indirect drainage joint 1 according to the present invention includes a joint body 4 into which drainage flows in from an end side in an axial direction and from which the drainage flows out of the other end side in the axial direction, and a partition wall 5 provided inside the joint body. The joint body includes a drainage wall section 431 that forms an outer wall to demarcate inside and outside of the joint body and a leakage water wall section 432 that is the outer wall of the joint body, on which an opening 432a that communicates between inside and outside is formed, while the partition wall has an end and the other end in a radial direction connected to the drainage wall section and partitions between the drainage wall section and the leakage water wall section, and the area defined by the drainage wall section and the partition wall is a drainage area through which drainage flows from the end side to the other end side in the axial direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Description

本発明は、間接排水をするための継手である間接排水用継手に関する。 The present invention relates to an indirect drainage joint which is a joint for indirect drainage.

機器等からの排水を排水設備へ排水する一方で、排水設備から機器等に向かって逆流しようとする逆流水が機器等に到達することを防止する排水方法として、間接排水がある。 There is indirect drainage as a drainage method for preventing the backflow water that tries to flow backward from the drainage facility toward the device or the like to reach the device or the like while draining the drainage from the device or the like to the drainage facility or the like.

従来、間接排水をするための継手として、特許文献1に記載の間接排水用継手が知られている。間接排水用継手は、筒状で、軸線方向の一端部から機器等の排水が流入し、軸線方向の他端部から排水を排出する流水部と、筒状で、流水部の軸線方向の他端部から下方に離隔して配置され、流水部から排出された排水を受け、排水設備に排出する排水部と、筒状で、流水部の軸線方向の他端部を内部に収容し、かつ、流水部及び排水部を連結する周壁部と、を備える。排水部は、流水部の軸線方向の他端部の内径よりも内径が大きく、流水部から排出される排水を受ける受け部を備え、周壁部には、流水部の軸線方向の他端部から受け部の軸線方向の一端部までの間を含む領域に形成された開口部が形成される。 Conventionally, as a joint for indirect drainage, the joint for indirect drainage described in Patent Document 1 is known. The joint for indirect drainage is tubular and has a running water part in which drainage of equipment etc. flows in from one end in the axial direction and drains from the other end in the axial direction, and a tubular part in the axial direction of the flowing water part. The drainage section, which is arranged downward from the end and receives the drainage discharged from the running water section and is discharged to the drainage facility, and the tubular, axially opposite end of the running water section are housed inside. , A peripheral wall portion connecting the flowing water portion and the drainage portion. The drainage portion has an inner diameter larger than the inner diameter of the other end portion in the axial direction of the flowing water portion, and is provided with a receiving portion for receiving the drainage discharged from the flowing water portion. An opening formed in a region including a portion up to one end in the axial direction of the receiving portion is formed.

上記のような間接排水用継手によれば、受け部が流水部から下方に離隔して配置されるので、機器等からの排水は流水部を介して受け部に落下して排水設備に排出され、かつ、排水設備から機器側へ向かう逆流水は、受け部の軸線方向の一端部を超えたときに、受け部からあふれ、開口部から間接排水用継手の外部に漏れるので、逆流水が機器等へ到達することを防止できる。 According to the indirect drainage joint as described above, since the receiving portion is arranged so as to be separated downward from the flowing water portion, the drainage from the equipment or the like falls to the receiving portion via the flowing water portion and is discharged to the drainage facility. In addition, the backflow water from the drainage facility to the equipment side overflows from the receiving part when it exceeds one end in the axial direction of the receiving part, and leaks from the opening to the outside of the indirect drainage joint. Etc. can be prevented from reaching.

特開2019―194438号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2019-194438

特許文献1に記載のような間接排水用継手においては、排水の流量を十分に確保しつつ開口部からの排水の漏れを抑制するためには、受け部の内径を流水部の内径に対して十分に大きくする必要がある。しかしながら、受け部の内径を大きくすると、それに伴って、受け部の外径も大きくなり、間接排水用継手全体が大きくなる。 In an indirect drainage joint as described in Patent Document 1, in order to suppress leakage of drainage from the opening while ensuring a sufficient flow rate of drainage, the inner diameter of the receiving portion is set with respect to the inner diameter of the flowing portion. It needs to be big enough. However, when the inner diameter of the receiving portion is increased, the outer diameter of the receiving portion is also increased accordingly, and the entire joint for indirect drainage is increased.

そこで、本発明は、排水の漏れを抑制しつつ、大型化を抑制できる間接排水用継手を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an indirect drainage joint capable of suppressing the increase in size while suppressing the leakage of drainage.

本発明の間接排水用継手は、軸線方向の一端側から排水が流入し、軸線方向の他端側から排水が流出する継手本体と、前記継手本体の内部に設けられる仕切り壁と、を備え、前記継手本体は、前記継手本体の内外を仕切る外壁である排水壁部と、前記継手本体の外壁であって内外を連通する開口が形成された漏水壁部と、を備え、前記仕切り壁は、径方向の一端及び他端が前記排水壁部に接続され、前記排水壁部と前記漏水壁部との間を仕切り、前記排水壁部及び前記仕切り壁によって画定される領域は、軸線方向の一端側から他端側に向かって排水が流れる排水領域であるよう構成される。 The joint for indirect drainage of the present invention includes a joint main body in which drainage flows in from one end side in the axial direction and drainage flows out from the other end side in the axial direction, and a partition wall provided inside the joint main body. The joint body includes a drainage wall portion which is an outer wall for partitioning the inside and outside of the joint body, and a water leakage wall portion which is an outer wall of the joint body and has an opening for communicating the inside and outside. One end and the other end in the radial direction are connected to the drainage wall portion, the drainage wall portion and the leaky wall portion are partitioned, and the area defined by the drainage wall portion and the partition wall portion is one end in the axial direction. It is configured to be a drainage area where drainage flows from one side to the other end.

かかる構成によれば、排水壁部と漏水壁部とが仕切り壁で仕切られるので、排水領域を流れる排水が漏水壁部側に流れることを抑制でき、逆流水が生じない平常時に排水が漏水壁部に形成された開口から継手本体の外部に漏れることを抑制できる。よって、継手本体の内部に設けられる仕切り壁で排水の漏れを抑制できるので、排水の漏れを抑止しつつ、間接排水用継手の大型化を抑制できる。 According to this configuration, since the drainage wall portion and the leaky wall portion are separated by a partition wall, it is possible to suppress the drainage flowing in the drainage region from flowing to the leaky wall portion side, and the drainage is leaked in normal times when no backflow water is generated. It is possible to prevent leakage from the opening formed in the portion to the outside of the joint body. Therefore, since the leakage of drainage can be suppressed by the partition wall provided inside the joint body, it is possible to suppress the leakage of drainage and the increase in size of the joint for indirect drainage.

また、前記漏水壁部及び前記仕切り壁によって画定される領域は、軸線方向の他端側から一端側に向かって逆流した逆流水が前記開口から前記継手本体の外部に漏れる漏水領域であり、前記仕切り壁には、前記排水領域と前記漏水領域とを連通する連通口が形成されるように構成することもできる。 Further, the region defined by the leak wall portion and the partition wall is a leak region in which backflow water flowing back from the other end side in the axial direction toward one end side leaks from the opening to the outside of the joint body. The partition wall may be configured to form a communication port for communicating the drainage area and the water leakage area.

かかる構成によれば、仕切り壁に連通口が形成されるので、仕切り壁の他端部まで逆流水が逆流し、排水領域の他端部が逆流水によって蓋をされた場合でも、連通口から排水領域の空気抜きをすることができる。よって、排水を排出する機器等から排水領域までの間が逆流水によって詰まり、機器が排水を排出できなくなることを防止できる。 According to this configuration, since the communication port is formed in the partition wall, even if the backflow water flows back to the other end of the partition wall and the other end of the drainage area is covered with the backflow water, the communication port is used. The air in the drainage area can be evacuated. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the device from being unable to drain the drainage due to the backflow water clogging the area from the device for discharging the drainage to the drainage area.

また、前記仕切り壁は、前記継手本体の内部のうち、軸線方向で、前記開口の一端部の位置から、前記開口の中央部よりも他端側の位置までの範囲で設けられるように構成することもできる。 Further, the partition wall is configured to be provided in a range from the position of one end of the opening to the position on the other end of the center of the opening in the axial direction in the inside of the joint body. You can also do it.

かかる構成によれば、仕切り壁が開口の軸線方向中央部よりも他端側の位置まで延びるので、排水領域を通る排水が流れる方向が仕切り壁によって制限され、開口側に排水が移動しづらくなる。よって、開口からの排水の漏れを抑制できる。 According to such a configuration, since the partition wall extends to the position on the other end side of the central portion in the axial direction of the opening, the direction in which the drainage passing through the drainage region flows is restricted by the partition wall, and it becomes difficult for the drainage to move to the opening side. .. Therefore, leakage of drainage from the opening can be suppressed.

また、前記仕切り壁は、前記継手本体の内部のうち、軸線方向で、前記開口の一端部の位置から、前記開口の他端部の位置までの略全域にわたって延びるように設けられるように構成することもできる。 Further, the partition wall is configured to extend from the position of one end of the opening to the position of the other end of the opening in the axial direction in the inside of the joint body so as to extend substantially the entire area. You can also do it.

かかる構成によれば、仕切り壁が、軸線方向で開口が形成される部分の略全域にわたって延びるので、例えば、風などによって継手本体の内部に負圧がかかり、排水を吸い出す力がかかったとしても仕切り壁が排水の移動を阻害するため、排水が開口から漏れることを抑制できる。 According to this configuration, the partition wall extends over substantially the entire area where the opening is formed in the axial direction, so that even if a negative pressure is applied to the inside of the joint body due to wind or the like and a force for sucking out drainage is applied, for example. Since the partition wall hinders the movement of drainage, it is possible to prevent drainage from leaking from the opening.

本発明によれば、排水の漏れを抑制しつつ、大型化を抑制できる間接排水用継手を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an indirect drainage joint capable of suppressing the increase in size while suppressing the leakage of drainage.

本発明の一実施形態に係る間接排水用継手の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the joint for indirect drainage which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 同間接排水用継手の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the joint for indirect drainage. (a)同間接排水用継手の機器側接続部を表す正面図である。(b)(a)に示すIII-III断面図である。(A) It is a front view which shows the equipment side connection part of the indirect drainage joint. (B) is a sectional view taken along line III-III shown in (a). (a)同間接排水用継手の排水側接続部を表す正面図である。(b)(a)に示すIV-IV断面図である。(A) It is a front view which shows the drainage side connection part of the indirect drainage joint. (B) FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV shown in (a). 同間接排水用継手の継手本体を表す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the joint main body of the indirect drainage joint. 同間接排水用継手の継手本体を表す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the joint main body of the indirect drainage joint. 同間接排水用継手の継手本体及び仕切り壁を表す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the joint main body and a partition wall of the indirect drainage joint. 同間接排水用継手の継手本体及び仕切り壁を表す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the joint main body and a partition wall of the indirect drainage joint. 図6に示すIX-IX断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IX-IX shown in FIG. 図7に示すX-X断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX shown in FIG. 同間接排水継手の使用方法を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the usage of the indirect drainage joint. 同間接排水用継手の使用状態を表す図である。It is a figure which shows the use state of the indirect drainage joint.

本発明の一実施形態に係る間接排水用継手1について図1乃至図12を用いて説明する。説明の便宜上、上下の方向は、設置時の上下方向を基準として、軸線方向の一端側が上側として、他端側が下側として説明する。 The indirect drainage joint 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12. For convenience of explanation, the vertical direction will be described with one end side in the axial direction as the upper side and the other end side as the lower side with reference to the vertical direction at the time of installation.

図1及び図2に示すように、間接排水用継手1は、機器側接続部2と、継手本体4と、排水側接続部3と、を備える。また、間接排水用継手1は、継手本体4の内部に設けられる仕切り壁5を備える(図9参照)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the indirect drainage joint 1 includes a device-side connection portion 2, a joint main body 4, and a drainage-side connection portion 3. Further, the joint for indirect drainage 1 includes a partition wall 5 provided inside the joint main body 4 (see FIG. 9).

機器側接続部2は、上側(軸線方向一端側)が機器等又は機器等から延びる配管に、下側(軸線方向他端側)が継手本体4に接続され、内部を排水が通水可能なよう構成されている。具体的に、図3(a)に示すように、機器側接続部2は、円筒形状の機器側通水部21と、継手本体4に係合可能な機器側取付部22と、を備える。本実施形態の機器側通水部21は、外周面から径外側に突出する操作部211を備える。 In the device side connection portion 2, the upper side (one end side in the axial direction) is connected to the device or the pipe extending from the device or the like, and the lower side (the other end side in the axial direction) is connected to the joint body 4, so that drainage can pass through the inside. It is configured as. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3A, the device-side connection portion 2 includes a cylindrical device-side water passage section 21 and a device-side mounting section 22 that can be engaged with the joint body 4. The device-side water passage unit 21 of the present embodiment includes an operation unit 211 that protrudes outward in diameter from the outer peripheral surface.

図3(b)に示すように、機器側通水部21は、上側(機器側通水部21の軸線方向で一端側)に設けられ、機器等に対して又は機器等から延びる配管等に対して係合する機器側係合部212と、下側(機器側通水部21の軸線方向で他端側)に設けられ、下端部が継手本体4の内部に挿入される機器側内挿部213と、を備える。本実施形態で、機器側係合部212及び機器側内挿部213は、円筒形状であり、機器側係合部212の下端部と機器側内挿部213の上端部とが略同軸に連結されている。また、本実施形態の機器側係合部212は、内周面に雌ねじ212aが形成された円筒形状の部位であり、機器等に設けられる雄ねじに対して螺合可能である。即ち、本実施形態の機器側係合部212は、機器等に対して直接係合して、機器等と機器側接続部2を連結する。さらに、機器側内挿部213は、機器側取付部22が継手本体4に係合した際に、継手本体4の内部に収容可能な大きさである。 As shown in FIG. 3B, the device-side water passage section 21 is provided on the upper side (one end side in the axial direction of the device-side water flow section 21) and is provided for the device or the like or for a pipe or the like extending from the device or the like. Equipment side insertion that is provided on the lower side (the other end side in the axial direction of the device side water passage part 21) and the lower end portion is inserted into the inside of the joint body 4 with the device side engaging portion 212 that engages with the device side. A unit 213 is provided. In the present embodiment, the device-side engaging portion 212 and the device-side interpolating portion 213 have a cylindrical shape, and the lower end portion of the device-side engaging portion 212 and the upper end portion of the device-side interpolating portion 213 are substantially coaxially connected. Has been done. Further, the device-side engaging portion 212 of the present embodiment is a cylindrical portion in which a female screw 212a is formed on the inner peripheral surface, and can be screwed to a male screw provided in the device or the like. That is, the device-side engaging portion 212 of the present embodiment directly engages with the device or the like to connect the device or the like and the device-side connecting portion 2. Further, the device-side interpolating portion 213 has a size that can be accommodated inside the joint body 4 when the device-side mounting portion 22 engages with the joint body 4.

機器側取付部22は、継手本体4と機器側接続部2とを連結する部位である。具体的に、機器側取付部22は、機器側通水部21の外径よりも内径が大きい円筒形状の取付基部221と、取付基部221の軸線方向の下端部の内周面から径内側に突設される機器側係合爪222と、を備える。また、取付基部221の上端部は、機器側通水部21の外周面に連結されており、機器側通水部21の外周面と取付基部221の内周面に囲まれる空間は、継手本体4の軸線方向一端部(機器側嵌合部41)を収容可能である。本実施形態で、機器側係合爪222は、取付基部221の周方向に略180度離隔して1対設けられる。さらに、取付基部221の外周面には、複数の平面が形成されている。本実施形態の取付基部221の外周面は、横断面で多角形状に形成されている。 The device-side mounting portion 22 is a portion that connects the joint body 4 and the device-side connecting portion 2. Specifically, the device-side mounting portion 22 has a cylindrical mounting base portion 221 having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the device-side water passage portion 21, and the mounting base portion 221 from the inner peripheral surface of the lower end portion in the axial direction to the inner diameter. It is provided with a device-side engaging claw 222 that is projected. Further, the upper end portion of the mounting base portion 221 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the water passage portion 21 on the device side, and the space surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the water passage portion 21 on the device side and the inner peripheral surface of the mounting base portion 221 is the joint main body. It is possible to accommodate one end portion (fitting portion 41 on the device side) in the axial direction of 4. In the present embodiment, a pair of device-side engaging claws 222 are provided at a distance of approximately 180 degrees in the circumferential direction of the mounting base portion 221. Further, a plurality of plane surfaces are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting base portion 221. The outer peripheral surface of the mounting base portion 221 of the present embodiment is formed in a polygonal shape in a cross section.

排水側接続部3は、上端側(軸線方向一端側)が継手本体4に、下端側(軸線方向他端側)が排水設備に連通する配管等に、接続され、内部を排水が通水可能なよう構成されている。具体的に、図4(a)に示すように、排水側接続部3は、上端部に設けられ、継手本体4の他端側に係合する排水側取付部31と、下端部に設けられ、配管等に係合する配管係合部32と、排水側取付部31及び配管係合部32を連結する連結部33と、を備える。 The drainage side connection portion 3 is connected to the joint body 4 at the upper end side (one end side in the axial direction) and to a pipe or the like communicating with the drainage facility at the lower end side (the other end side in the axial direction), and drainage can pass through the inside. It is configured as follows. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4A, the drainage side connection portion 3 is provided at the upper end portion, and is provided at the drainage side mounting portion 31 that engages with the other end side of the joint body 4 and the lower end portion. A pipe engaging portion 32 that engages with a pipe or the like, and a connecting portion 33 that connects the drainage side mounting portion 31 and the pipe engaging portion 32 are provided.

図4(b)に示すように、排水側取付部31は、継手本体4の下端部(軸線方向他端部)に対して係合する筒状の部位である。具体的に、排水側取付部31は、筒状の嵌合筒部311と、嵌合筒部311の上端部(軸線方向一端部)の内周面から径内側に突出する排水側係合爪312と、を備える。本実施形態の排水側取付部31は、継手本体4の下端部に対して外嵌めされて継手本体4と係合する。即ち、本実施形態の嵌合筒部311は、継手本体4の軸線方向他端部(排水側嵌合部42)に対して外嵌め可能である。また、排水側係合爪312は、嵌合筒部311の周方向に略180度離隔して1対設けられる。さらに、嵌合筒部311の外周面には、複数の平面が形成されている。本実施形態の嵌合筒部311の外周面は、横断面で多角形状に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the drainage side mounting portion 31 is a cylindrical portion that engages with the lower end portion (the other end portion in the axial direction) of the joint body 4. Specifically, the drainage side mounting portion 31 has a tubular fitting cylinder portion 311 and a drainage side engaging claw that protrudes inward from the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion (one end portion in the axial direction) of the fitting cylinder portion 311. 312 and. The drainage side mounting portion 31 of the present embodiment is externally fitted to the lower end portion of the joint main body 4 and engages with the joint main body 4. That is, the fitting cylinder portion 311 of the present embodiment can be externally fitted to the other end of the joint body 4 in the axial direction (drainage side fitting portion 42). Further, a pair of drainage side engaging claws 312 are provided at a distance of approximately 180 degrees in the circumferential direction of the fitting cylinder portion 311. Further, a plurality of flat surfaces are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion 311. The outer peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion 311 of the present embodiment is formed in a polygonal shape in a cross section.

配管係合部32は、配管等に係合して、排水側接続部3と配管等を連結する。具体的に、配管係合部32は、筒状で、外周面に配管等と係合可能な部位を備え、配管係合部32の内部は通水可能なように構成されている。本実施形態の配管係合部32は、外周面に雄ねじ部32aを備える。即ち、本実施形態の配管係合部32は、外周面が配管等と螺合し、内部を水が通れるように構成されている。 The pipe engaging portion 32 engages with the pipe or the like to connect the drainage side connecting portion 3 and the pipe or the like. Specifically, the pipe engaging portion 32 is tubular and has a portion on the outer peripheral surface capable of engaging with a pipe or the like, and the inside of the pipe engaging portion 32 is configured to allow water to pass through. The pipe engaging portion 32 of the present embodiment is provided with a male screw portion 32a on the outer peripheral surface. That is, the pipe engaging portion 32 of the present embodiment is configured so that the outer peripheral surface is screwed with the pipe or the like and water can pass through the inside.

継手本体4は、筒状で、継手本体4の内外を仕切る外壁の一部に開口432aが形成された部位である。また、継手本体4は、上端部(軸線方向一端側)から排水が流入し、下端部(軸線方向他端側)から排水が流出するように構成される。具体的に、図5及び図6に示すように継手本体4は、軸線方向で、上端部に機器側接続部2と嵌合可能な機器側嵌合部41と、下端部に排水側接続部3と嵌合可能な排水側嵌合部42と、機器側嵌合部41及び排水側嵌合部42を連結する間接排水部43と、を備える。また、継手本体4は、取付方向を示す取付方向指示部44を備え、本実施形態の取付方向指示部44は、取付時の排水が流れる方向を示す矢印である。 The joint body 4 has a tubular shape, and is a portion where an opening 432a is formed in a part of an outer wall that partitions the inside and outside of the joint body 4. Further, the joint body 4 is configured such that drainage flows in from the upper end portion (one end side in the axial direction) and drainage flows out from the lower end portion (the other end side in the axial direction). Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the joint body 4 has a device-side fitting portion 41 that can be fitted to the device-side connection portion 2 at the upper end portion and a drainage-side connection portion at the lower end portion in the axial direction. A drainage-side fitting portion 42 that can be fitted with 3 and an indirect drainage portion 43 that connects the equipment-side fitting portion 41 and the drainage-side fitting portion 42 are provided. Further, the joint body 4 includes a mounting direction indicating portion 44 indicating a mounting direction, and the mounting direction indicating portion 44 of the present embodiment is an arrow indicating a direction in which drainage flows at the time of mounting.

機器側嵌合部41は、機器側取付部22が係合可能な部位である。また、機器側嵌合部41は、外径が取付基部221の内径よりも小さく、機器側係合爪222の内径よりも大きい筒状の部位である。即ち、機器側嵌合部41は、取付基部221を外嵌め可能で、取付基部221を外嵌めしたときに機器側係合爪222が係止する部位である。具体的に、機器側嵌合部41は、機器側係合爪222が係合可能な機器側溝部411と、上端部(軸線方向一端部)から機器側溝部411まで機器側係合爪222をガイドする機器側ガイド部412と、を備える。本実施形態の機器側溝部411は、機器側嵌合部41の周方向に1周に亘って設けられる。また、機器側ガイド部412は、機器側嵌合部41に形成された窪みであり、継手本体4の軸線方向一端部から他端側(上端側から下端側)に延びるストレート部4121と、ストレート部4121の他端部(下端部)から機器側溝部411まで延び、他端側(下側)の外径が大きくなるテーパ部4122と、を備える。即ち、機器側ガイド部412は機器側係合爪222が嵌合可能な窪みであり、機器側係合爪222が機器側ガイド部412に沿って移動することで、機器側係合爪222を機器側溝部411までガイドする。本実施形態で、テーパ部4122の一端部の外径は、機器側係合爪222の内径よりも小さい。 The device-side fitting portion 41 is a portion to which the device-side mounting portion 22 can engage. Further, the device-side fitting portion 41 is a tubular portion whose outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting base portion 221 and larger than the inner diameter of the device-side engaging claw 222. That is, the device-side fitting portion 41 is a portion where the mounting base portion 221 can be externally fitted and the device-side engaging claw 222 is engaged when the mounting base portion 221 is externally fitted. Specifically, the device-side fitting portion 41 has a device-side groove portion 411 to which the device-side engaging claw 222 can be engaged, and a device-side engaging claw 222 from the upper end portion (one end in the axial direction) to the device-side groove portion 411. A guide unit 412 on the device side for guiding is provided. The device-side groove portion 411 of the present embodiment is provided over one circumference in the circumferential direction of the device-side fitting portion 41. Further, the device side guide portion 412 is a recess formed in the device side fitting portion 41, and is a straight portion 4121 extending from one end portion in the axial direction of the joint body 4 to the other end side (from the upper end side to the lower end side). A tapered portion 4122 extending from the other end portion (lower end portion) of the portion 4121 to the device side groove portion 411 and having a large outer diameter on the other end side (lower side) is provided. That is, the device-side guide portion 412 is a recess into which the device-side engaging claw 222 can be fitted, and the device-side engaging claw 222 moves along the device-side guide portion 412 to move the device-side engaging claw 222. Guide to the device side groove 411. In the present embodiment, the outer diameter of one end of the tapered portion 4122 is smaller than the inner diameter of the device-side engaging claw 222.

排水側嵌合部42は、排水側取付部31が係合可能な部位である。また、排水側嵌合部42は、外径が嵌合筒部311の内径よりも小さい筒状の部位である。即ち、排水側嵌合部42は、嵌合筒部311を外嵌め可能で、嵌合筒部311を外嵌めしたときに排水側係合爪312が係止する部位である。具体的に、排水側嵌合部42は、排水側係合爪312が係合可能な排水側溝部421と、下端部(軸線方向他端部)から排水側溝部421まで排水側係合爪312をガイドする排水側ガイド部422と、を備える。本実施形態の排水側溝部421は、周方向の長さが排水側係合爪312の周方向の長さと略等しい。また、本実施形態の排水側溝部421は、排水側嵌合部42の周方向に略180度離隔して2か所に設けられている。さらに、排水側ガイド部422は、排水側嵌合部42に形成された窪みであり、下端部から上側(軸線方向一端側)に延びるストレート部4221と、ストレート部4221の上端部から排水側溝部421まで延び、上端側の外径が大きくなるテーパ部4222と、を備える。即ち、排水側ガイド部422は排水側係合爪312が嵌合可能な窪みであり、排水側係合爪312が排水側ガイド部422に沿って移動することで、排水側係合爪312を排水側溝部421までガイドする。本実施形態で、テーパ部4222の他端部(下端部)の外径は、排水側係合爪312の内径よりも小さい。また、本実施形態の排水側嵌合部42は、内径が間接排水部43の内径よりも大きく、外径が間接排水部43の外径よりも大きい。 The drainage side fitting portion 42 is a portion to which the drainage side mounting portion 31 can engage. Further, the drainage side fitting portion 42 is a tubular portion whose outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the fitting cylinder portion 311. That is, the drainage side fitting portion 42 is a portion where the fitting cylinder portion 311 can be externally fitted and the drainage side engaging claw 312 is engaged when the fitting cylinder portion 311 is externally fitted. Specifically, the drainage side fitting portion 42 includes a drainage side groove portion 421 to which the drainage side engagement claw 312 can engage, and a drainage side engagement claw 312 from the lower end portion (the other end in the axial direction) to the drainage side groove portion 421. A drainage side guide portion 422 that guides the vehicle is provided. The length of the drainage gutter portion 421 of the present embodiment in the circumferential direction is substantially equal to the length in the circumferential direction of the drainage side engaging claw 312. Further, the drainage gutters 421 of the present embodiment are provided at two locations separated by approximately 180 degrees in the circumferential direction of the drainage side fitting portion 42. Further, the drainage side guide portion 422 is a recess formed in the drainage side fitting portion 42, and is a straight portion 4221 extending upward (one end side in the axial direction) from the lower end portion and a drainage side groove portion from the upper end portion of the straight portion 4221. It is provided with a tapered portion 4222 extending to 421 and increasing the outer diameter on the upper end side. That is, the drainage side guide portion 422 is a recess into which the drainage side engaging claw 312 can be fitted, and the drainage side engaging claw 312 moves along the drainage side guide portion 422 to move the drainage side engaging claw 312. Guide to the drainage gutter 421. In the present embodiment, the outer diameter of the other end (lower end) of the tapered portion 4222 is smaller than the inner diameter of the drain side engaging claw 312. Further, the inner diameter of the drainage side fitting portion 42 of the present embodiment is larger than the inner diameter of the indirect drainage portion 43, and the outer diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the indirect drainage portion 43.

間接排水部43は、機器側嵌合部41と排水側嵌合部42を連結する筒状の部位である。具体的に、間接排水部43は、継手本体4の内外を仕切る外壁である排水壁部431と、継手本体4の外壁であって、内外を連通する開口432aが形成された漏水壁部432と、を備える。本実施形態で、間接排水部43は、略半周に亘って延びる排水壁部431と、周方向で、一端が排水壁部431の他端に、他端が排水壁部431の一端に接続される漏水壁部432と、を備える。 The indirect drainage portion 43 is a tubular portion that connects the equipment-side fitting portion 41 and the drainage-side fitting portion 42. Specifically, the indirect drainage portion 43 includes a drainage wall portion 431 that is an outer wall that partitions the inside and outside of the joint body 4, and a leak wall portion 432 that is an outer wall of the joint body 4 and has an opening 432a that communicates inside and outside. , Equipped with. In the present embodiment, the indirect drainage portion 43 is connected to a drainage wall portion 431 extending substantially half a circumference, one end connected to the other end of the drainage wall portion 431 and the other end connected to one end of the drainage wall portion 431 in the circumferential direction. The leaky wall portion 432 is provided.

排水壁部431は、継手本体4の内外を通水不能に仕切る壁体である。即ち、排水壁部431は、開口が形成されていない壁体である。 The drainage wall portion 431 is a wall body that partitions the inside and outside of the joint body 4 so that water cannot pass through. That is, the drainage wall portion 431 is a wall body in which an opening is not formed.

漏水壁部432は、継手本体4の壁体であって、継手本体4の内外を連通する通水可能な開口432aが形成されている。本実施形態の開口432aは、漏水壁部432の周方向の略全域にわたって形成されている。また、本実施形態の漏水壁部432は、開口432a部分に設けられるカバー部4320を備えている。本実施形態のカバー部4320は、開口432aの周方向に沿って延びる複数の周方向リブ4321と、軸線方向に沿って延びる軸方向リブ4322と、を備える。これにより、複数のスリット432bが集合した開口432aが形成される。なお、カバー部4320の形状は上記形状に限定されず、逆流水の排出を阻害しない種々の形状を採用できる。 The water leakage wall portion 432 is a wall body of the joint body 4, and is formed with an opening 432a through which water can pass through the inside and outside of the joint body 4. The opening 432a of the present embodiment is formed over substantially the entire circumferential direction of the leak wall portion 432. Further, the leak wall portion 432 of the present embodiment includes a cover portion 4320 provided in the opening 432a portion. The cover portion 4320 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of circumferential ribs 4321 extending along the circumferential direction of the opening 432a, and axial ribs 4322 extending along the axial direction. As a result, an opening 432a in which a plurality of slits 432b are aggregated is formed. The shape of the cover portion 4320 is not limited to the above shape, and various shapes that do not hinder the discharge of backflow water can be adopted.

図7及び図8に示すように、仕切り壁5は、径方向の一端及び他端が排水壁部431に接続され、排水壁部431と漏水壁部432との間を仕切る壁体である。また、排水壁部431と仕切り壁5によって画定される領域は、上側から下側(軸線方向の一端側から他端側)に向かって排水が移動する排水領域S1であり、漏水壁部432と仕切り壁5によって画定される領域は、下側から上側に向かって逆流した逆流水が開口432aから継手本体4の外部に漏れる漏水領域S2である。さらに、仕切り壁5は、排水が排水領域S1から漏水領域S2に通過しないように、排水壁部431と漏水壁部432との間を仕切る。具体的に、仕切り壁5は、排水壁部431と漏水壁部432との間を仕切る仕切本体部51と、仕切本体部51の上端側(軸線方向一端側)に設けられ、漏水領域S2の上端部を塞ぐ排水ガイド部52と、を備える。また、図9及び図10に示すように、本実施形態の仕切り壁5は、間接排水部43の上端から下端までにわたって延びている。即ち、本実施形態の仕切り壁5は、軸線方向で、開口432aの上端A2(最も上側のスリット432bの上端)から下端A1(最も下側のスリット432bの下端)までに亘って延びる。さらに、本実施形態の仕切り壁5は継手本体4と一体として構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the partition wall 5 is a wall body in which one end and the other end in the radial direction are connected to the drainage wall portion 431 and partition the drainage wall portion 431 and the leak wall portion 432. Further, the region defined by the drainage wall portion 431 and the partition wall 5 is a drainage region S1 in which drainage moves from the upper side to the lower side (from one end side to the other end side in the axial direction), and the water leakage wall portion 432. The region defined by the partition wall 5 is a leak region S2 in which the backflow water flowing back from the lower side to the upper side leaks from the opening 432a to the outside of the joint body 4. Further, the partition wall 5 partitions between the drainage wall portion 431 and the leaky wall portion 432 so that the drainage does not pass from the drainage region S1 to the leaky region S2. Specifically, the partition wall 5 is provided on the upper end side (one end side in the axial direction) of the partition main body portion 51 that partitions between the drainage wall portion 431 and the water leakage wall portion 432, and is provided in the water leakage region S2. A drainage guide portion 52 that closes the upper end portion is provided. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the partition wall 5 of the present embodiment extends from the upper end to the lower end of the indirect drainage portion 43. That is, the partition wall 5 of the present embodiment extends from the upper end A2 of the opening 432a (the upper end of the uppermost slit 432b) to the lower end A1 (the lower end of the lowermost slit 432b) in the axial direction. Further, the partition wall 5 of the present embodiment is configured integrally with the joint main body 4.

図7及び図9に示すように、排水ガイド部52は、漏水領域S2の上端部を塞ぐ半円形状の板体である。また、排水ガイド部52は、外縁に、漏水壁部432と接続する漏水接続端部521と、仕切本体部51と接続する仕切接続端部522と、を備える。仕切接続端部522は、径方向に沿って延びるストレート端部5221と、ストレート端部5221から漏水接続端部521に向かって湾曲する湾曲端部5222と、を備える。また、排水ガイド部52は、漏水接続端部521が上端側、仕切接続端部522が下端側となるように傾いた状態で継手本体4に配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the drainage guide portion 52 is a semicircular plate body that closes the upper end portion of the water leakage region S2. Further, the drainage guide portion 52 is provided with a leak connection end portion 521 connected to the leak wall portion 432 and a partition connection end portion 522 connected to the partition main body portion 51 on the outer edge. The partition connection end 522 includes a straight end 5221 extending along the radial direction and a curved end 5222 that curves from the straight end 5221 toward the leaky connection end 521. Further, the drainage guide portion 52 is arranged on the joint body 4 in a state of being tilted so that the water leakage connection end portion 521 is on the upper end side and the partition connection end portion 522 is on the lower end side.

図8及び図10に示すように、仕切本体部51は、排水領域S1と漏水領域S2を仕切る壁体である。本実施形態の仕切本体部51は、軸線方向で、一端部が排水ガイド部52に連結され、他端部が開口432aの他端(下端A1)よりも他端側(具体的には、最下部のスリット432bにおける下縁よりも下方)まで延びる。また、本実施形態の仕切本体部51は、上側から下側に向かうにつれて漏水壁部432側に近づくように傾いて設けられている。さらに、仕切本体部51は、継手本体4の径方向に沿って延びる平坦な壁体である平坦壁部511と、周方向に沿って延びる湾曲壁部512と、を備える。具体的に、平坦壁部511は、径方向の一端が排水壁部431に接続し、仕切本体部51の径方向の一端部を構成する第一平坦壁部5111と、径方向の他端が排水壁部431に接続し、仕切本体部51の径方向の他端部を構成する第二平坦壁部5112と、を備える。湾曲壁部512は、径方向で、一端が第一平坦壁部5111の他端部に、他端が第二平坦壁部5112の一端部に接続され、平坦壁部511から漏水壁部432側に近づくように湾曲する。また、仕切本体部51には、排水領域S1と漏水領域S2を連通する連通口51aが形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, the partition main body 51 is a wall body that partitions the drainage area S1 and the water leakage area S2. One end of the partition main body 51 of the present embodiment is connected to the drainage guide 52 in the axial direction, and the other end is the other end side (specifically, the most) side of the other end (lower end A1) of the opening 432a. Extends below the lower edge of the lower slit 432b). Further, the partition main body 51 of the present embodiment is provided so as to be inclined so as to approach the leak wall portion 432 side from the upper side to the lower side. Further, the partition main body 51 includes a flat wall portion 511 which is a flat wall body extending along the radial direction of the joint main body 4, and a curved wall portion 512 extending along the circumferential direction. Specifically, in the flat wall portion 511, one end in the radial direction is connected to the drainage wall portion 431, and the first flat wall portion 5111 constituting the radial end portion of the partition main body 51 and the other end in the radial direction are It is provided with a second flat wall portion 5112 which is connected to the drainage wall portion 431 and constitutes the other end portion in the radial direction of the partition main body portion 51. The curved wall portion 512 is radially connected at one end to the other end of the first flat wall portion 5111 and the other end to one end of the second flat wall portion 5112, from the flat wall portion 511 to the leak wall portion 432 side. Curve to approach. Further, the partition main body 51 is formed with a communication port 51a that communicates the drainage region S1 and the leak region S2.

連通口51aは、仕切り壁5に形成された壁の厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔である。具体的に、連通口51aは、連通口51aの上端が開口432aの下端A1よりも上側の位置になるよう形成される孔である。本実施形態の連通口51aは、仕切本体部51の下端部から上側に向かって延びる下端が開放された長孔である。また、本実施形態の連通口51aの上端は、開口432aの軸線方向の中央部分A3(下端A1と上端A2との中間の位置)よりも上側の位置になるよう形成されている。さらに、連通口51aは、湾曲壁部512に形成されている。 The communication port 51a is a through hole formed in the partition wall 5 and penetrating in the thickness direction of the wall. Specifically, the communication port 51a is a hole formed so that the upper end of the communication port 51a is located above the lower end A1 of the opening 432a. The communication port 51a of the present embodiment is an elongated hole having an open lower end extending upward from the lower end portion of the partition main body portion 51. Further, the upper end of the communication port 51a of the present embodiment is formed so as to be above the central portion A3 (position between the lower end A1 and the upper end A2) in the axial direction of the opening 432a. Further, the communication port 51a is formed in the curved wall portion 512.

このような間接排水用継手1の使用方法について説明する。まず、間接排水用継手1の組み立て方について説明する。 A method of using such an indirect drainage joint 1 will be described. First, a method of assembling the joint for indirect drainage 1 will be described.

図11に示すように、間接排水用継手1は、継手本体4の上端部(軸線方向一端部)に機器側接続部2を嵌め、下端部(軸線方向他端部)に排水側接続部3を嵌めることで、組み立てられる。具体的に、機器側接続部2は、機器側嵌合部41に嵌められ、排水側接続部3は、排水側嵌合部42に嵌められる。ちなみに、継手本体4には、直接配管Pが取付けられる場合があるため、継手本体4への排水側接続部3の取付けは、機器等の設置現場で行うことができる。 As shown in FIG. 11, in the indirect drainage joint 1, the device side connection portion 2 is fitted to the upper end portion (one end portion in the axial direction) of the joint body 4, and the drainage side connection portion 3 is fitted to the lower end portion (the other end portion in the axial direction). It can be assembled by fitting. Specifically, the device-side connection portion 2 is fitted to the device-side fitting portion 41, and the drainage-side connection portion 3 is fitted to the drainage-side fitting portion 42. Incidentally, since the pipe P may be directly attached to the joint main body 4, the drainage side connection portion 3 can be attached to the joint main body 4 at the installation site of equipment or the like.

機器側接続部2を継手本体4に嵌める際には、機器側内挿部213を機器側嵌合部41の内部に挿入し、取付基部221を機器側嵌合部41に外嵌めする。即ち、機器側嵌合部41の外壁を、取付基部221と機器側内挿部213によって画定される空間に挿入する。具体的には、機器側係合爪222が機器側溝部411に嵌るまで、機器側係合爪222を機器側ガイド部412でガイドしつつ、機器側接続部2を継手本体4の上側から下側に移動させる。機器側係合爪222が機器側溝部411に嵌ると、機器側係合爪222と機器側溝部411が係合して、機器側接続部2の上側への移動が規制される。また、機器側溝部411は、継手本体4の周方向に1周に亘って設けられるので、機器側係合爪222は、機器側溝部411に沿って周方向に移動することができるため、機器側接続部2は、継手本体4に対して継手本体4の軸線方向を軸として相対回動可能である。 When fitting the device-side connection portion 2 into the joint body 4, the device-side insertion section 213 is inserted inside the device-side fitting section 41, and the mounting base portion 221 is externally fitted into the device-side fitting section 41. That is, the outer wall of the device-side fitting portion 41 is inserted into the space defined by the mounting base portion 221 and the device-side insertion portion 213. Specifically, until the device-side engaging claw 222 fits into the device-side groove portion 411, the device-side engaging claw 222 is guided by the device-side guide portion 412, and the device-side connecting portion 2 is moved from the upper side to the lower side of the joint body 4. Move to the side. When the device-side engaging claw 222 fits into the device-side groove portion 411, the device-side engaging claw 222 and the device-side groove portion 411 engage with each other, and the movement of the device-side connecting portion 2 to the upper side is restricted. Further, since the device side groove portion 411 is provided over one circumference in the circumferential direction of the joint body 4, the device side engaging claw 222 can move in the circumferential direction along the device side groove portion 411, and thus the device. The side connection portion 2 can rotate relative to the joint body 4 about the axial direction of the joint body 4.

排水側接続部3を継手本体4に嵌める際には、排水側取付部31を排水側嵌合部42に外嵌めする。即ち、排水側嵌合部42を嵌合筒部311の内側に挿入する。具体的には、排水側係合爪312が排水側溝部421に嵌るまで、排水側係合爪312を排水側ガイド部422でガイドしつつ、排水側接続部3を継手本体4の下側から上側に移動させる。一方の排水側係合爪312が一方の排水側溝部421に、他方の排水側係合爪312が他方の排水側溝部421に嵌ると、排水側係合爪312と、排水側溝部421のそれぞれが係合して、排水側接続部3の下側への移動及び継手本体4に対する回動が規制される。 When fitting the drainage side connection portion 3 to the joint body 4, the drainage side mounting portion 31 is externally fitted to the drainage side fitting portion 42. That is, the drainage side fitting portion 42 is inserted inside the fitting cylinder portion 311. Specifically, until the drainage side engaging claw 312 fits into the drainage side groove portion 421, the drainage side engaging claw 312 is guided by the drainage side guide portion 422, and the drainage side connection portion 3 is connected from the lower side of the joint body 4. Move it to the upper side. When one drainage side engaging claw 312 fits into one drainage side groove portion 421 and the other drainage side engaging claw 312 fits into the other drainage side groove portion 421, the drainage side engaging claw 312 and the drainage side groove portion 421 respectively. Is engaged, and the movement of the drainage side connection portion 3 to the lower side and the rotation with respect to the joint body 4 are restricted.

図12に示すように、間接排水用継手1は機器等と排水設備との間に取り付けられる。機器等とは、衛生上の配慮が必要な機器や設備であって、排水設備に直接接続することが好ましくない機器や設備であり、例えば潜熱回収型給湯器Hである。本実施形態の間接排水用継手1は、潜熱回収型給湯器Hに対して直接取り付けられる。さらに、間接排水用継手1は、軸線方向一端側が上側に、他端側が下側になるように潜熱回収型給湯器Hに取り付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 12, the indirect drainage joint 1 is attached between the equipment or the like and the drainage facility. The equipment or the like is equipment or equipment that requires consideration for hygiene and is not preferable to be directly connected to the drainage equipment, and is, for example, a latent heat recovery type water heater H. The indirect drainage joint 1 of the present embodiment is directly attached to the latent heat recovery type water heater H. Further, the indirect drainage joint 1 is attached to the latent heat recovery type water heater H so that one end side in the axial direction is on the upper side and the other end side is on the lower side.

間接排水用継手1は、機器側係合部212を機器等に対して係合することで機器等に取り付けられる。具体的に、機器等に設けられた雄ねじ(図示しない)と機器側係合部212に形成された雌ねじ212aとを螺合することで、機器側係合部212と機器等とが係合して、間接排水用継手1が機器などに接続される。本実施形態の機器側接続部2は、継手本体4に対して継手本体4の軸線方向を軸として相対回動可能であるので、機器等に螺合する際に、機器側接続部2のみを回動させることができるため、機器等に対して螺合しやすい。また、継手本体4を機器側接続部2に対して相対回動させることで、開口432aの向きを任意の向きにすることができる。さらに、機器側係合部212の外周面には、操作部211が設けられているため、操作部211に指をかけることができるので、機器側接続部2を回動させる操作がしやすい。 The indirect drainage joint 1 is attached to the device or the like by engaging the device-side engaging portion 212 with the device or the like. Specifically, by screwing the male screw (not shown) provided on the device or the like and the female screw 212a formed on the device-side engaging portion 212, the device-side engaging portion 212 and the device or the like are engaged with each other. The indirect drainage joint 1 is connected to a device or the like. Since the device-side connection portion 2 of the present embodiment can rotate relative to the joint body 4 about the axial direction of the joint body 4, only the device-side connection portion 2 is screwed to the device or the like. Since it can be rotated, it is easy to screw it into a device or the like. Further, by rotating the joint body 4 relative to the device-side connection portion 2, the direction of the opening 432a can be set to an arbitrary direction. Further, since the operation unit 211 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the device-side engaging portion 212, a finger can be put on the operation unit 211, so that the operation of rotating the device-side connection portion 2 is easy.

また、間接排水用継手1の軸線方向他端部(機器等に取り付けた際の下端部)には、排水設備に連通する配管等が取付けられる。本実施形態の間接排水用継手1は、排水設備に連通する配管Pにフレキシブル管Fを介して取り付けられる。具体的には、配管係合部32にフレキシブル管Fの袋ナットF1を螺合することで、配管係合部32と他端が配管Pに接続されたフレキシブル管Fを係合させ、間接排水用継手1をフレキシブル管Fに接続する。袋ナットF1を配管係合部32に螺合する場合には、嵌合筒部311の外周面に形成された平面にスパナなどの工具を当てることで、袋ナットF1を回動させやすくなる。 Further, a pipe or the like communicating with the drainage facility is attached to the other end of the indirect drainage joint 1 in the axial direction (the lower end when attached to a device or the like). The indirect drainage joint 1 of the present embodiment is attached to the pipe P communicating with the drainage facility via the flexible pipe F. Specifically, by screwing the cap nut F1 of the flexible pipe F into the pipe engaging portion 32, the flexible pipe F whose other end is connected to the pipe P is engaged with the pipe engaging portion 32, and indirect drainage is performed. The joint 1 is connected to the flexible pipe F. When the cap nut F1 is screwed into the pipe engaging portion 32, the cap nut F1 can be easily rotated by applying a tool such as a spanner to the flat surface formed on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion 311.

以上のように、軸線方向一端側(上側)を機器等に、他端側(下側)を配管等に接続された間接排水用継手1の内部での水の移動について図11を用いて説明する。 As described above, the movement of water inside the indirect drainage joint 1 connected to the equipment or the like on one end side (upper side) in the axial direction and to the piping or the like on the other end side (lower side) will be described with reference to FIG. do.

機器等から排出される排水は、重力によって移動(落下)し、機器側接続部2を通って継手本体4に移動する。継手本体4に移動した排水は、排水領域S1を通って排水側接続部3に移動(落下)する。具体的に、継手本体4に移動した排水のうち、排水壁部431寄りの位置の排水はそのまま重力に従って移動し(経路R1)、漏水壁部432寄りの位置の排水は、排水ガイド部52によって排水壁部431寄りの位置に誘導され、排水領域S1を重力に従って移動する(経路R2)。排水領域S1から排水側接続部3に移動した排水は、排水側接続部3の内部を移動して配管等に排出される。 The drainage discharged from the device or the like moves (falls) due to gravity and moves to the joint body 4 through the device-side connection portion 2. The drainage that has moved to the joint body 4 moves (falls) to the drainage side connection portion 3 through the drainage region S1. Specifically, of the drainage moved to the joint body 4, the drainage at the position near the drainage wall portion 431 moves according to gravity as it is (path R1), and the drainage at the position near the leaky wall portion 432 is collected by the drainage guide portion 52. It is guided to a position closer to the drainage wall portion 431 and moves in the drainage region S1 according to gravity (path R2). The drainage that has moved from the drainage region S1 to the drainage side connection portion 3 moves inside the drainage side connection portion 3 and is discharged to a pipe or the like.

配管等から機器側に向かって逆流しようとする逆流水は、排水側接続部3を通って継手本体4に移動する。漏水壁部432に形成された開口432aの下端A1より上側の位置まで逆流した逆流水は、開口432a(具体的にはスリット432b)から継手本体4の外側に漏れ出す(経路R3)。よって、逆流水が機器等に到達することを防止できる。具体的に、排水領域S1よりも漏水領域S2の方が、開口432aが存在するため、通水抵抗が小さい。このため、逆流水は、S1ではなくS2に流れ、開口432aから継手本体4の外側に漏れ出す。逆流水が継手本体3の外側に漏れ出すため、排水の逆流による機器Hの停止や故障を防止できる。 The backflow water that is going to flow back from the pipe or the like toward the device side moves to the joint body 4 through the drainage side connection portion 3. The backflow water flowing back to a position above the lower end A1 of the opening 432a formed in the water leakage wall portion 432 leaks to the outside of the joint body 4 from the opening 432a (specifically, the slit 432b) (path R3). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the backflow water from reaching the device or the like. Specifically, since the water leakage region S2 has an opening 432a as compared with the drainage region S1, the water flow resistance is smaller. Therefore, the backflow water flows to S2 instead of S1 and leaks from the opening 432a to the outside of the joint body 4. Since the backflow water leaks to the outside of the joint body 3, it is possible to prevent the device H from stopping or failing due to the backflow of drainage.

以上のような構成の間接排水用継手1によれば、排水壁部431と漏水壁部432とが仕切り壁5で仕切られるので、排水領域S1を流れる排水が漏水壁部432側に流れることを抑制でき、逆流水が生じない平常時に排水が漏水壁部432に形成された開口432aから継手本体4の外部に漏れることを抑制できる。よって、継手本体4の内部に設けられる仕切り壁5で排水の漏れを抑制できるので、排水の漏れを抑止しつつ、間接排水用継手1の大型化を抑制できる。 According to the indirect drainage joint 1 having the above configuration, the drainage wall portion 431 and the leaky wall portion 432 are partitioned by the partition wall 5, so that the drainage flowing through the drainage region S1 flows to the leaky wall portion 432 side. It can be suppressed, and drainage can be suppressed from leaking to the outside of the joint body 4 from the opening 432a formed in the leak wall portion 432 in normal times when backflow water does not occur. Therefore, since the partition wall 5 provided inside the joint body 4 can suppress the leakage of drainage, it is possible to suppress the leakage of drainage and suppress the increase in size of the joint 1 for indirect drainage.

また、仕切り壁5に連通口51aが形成されるので、仕切り壁5の他端部(下端部)まで逆流水が逆流し、排水領域S1の他端部(下端部)が逆流水によって蓋をされた場合でも、連通口51aから排水領域S1の空気抜きをすることができる。よって、排水を排出する機器等から排水領域S1までの間が逆流水によって詰まり、機器が排水を排出できなくなることを防止できる。 Further, since the communication port 51a is formed in the partition wall 5, the backflow water flows back to the other end (lower end) of the partition wall 5, and the other end (lower end) of the drainage region S1 is covered with the backflow water. Even if this is done, the air in the drainage region S1 can be evacuated from the communication port 51a. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the device from being unable to drain the drainage due to the backflow water clogging the area from the device for discharging the drainage to the drainage region S1.

さらに、仕切り壁5が開口432aの軸線方向の中央部分A3(上下方向中央部)よりも他端側(下端側)の位置まで延びるので、排水領域S1を通る排水が流れる方向が仕切り壁5によって制限され、開口432a側に排水が移動しづらくなる。よって、開口432aからの排水の漏れを抑制できる。 Further, since the partition wall 5 extends to the position on the other end side (lower end side) from the central portion A3 (vertical central portion) in the axial direction of the opening 432a, the direction in which the drainage passing through the drainage region S1 flows is determined by the partition wall 5. It is restricted and it becomes difficult for drainage to move to the opening 432a side. Therefore, leakage of drainage from the opening 432a can be suppressed.

また、仕切り壁5が、軸線方向で開口432aが形成される部分の略全域(下端A1から上端A2まで)にわたって延びるので、例えば、風などによって継手本体4の内部に負圧がかかり、排水を吸い出す力がかかったとしても仕切り壁5が排水の移動を阻害するため、排水が開口432aから漏れることを抑制できる。 Further, since the partition wall 5 extends over substantially the entire area (from the lower end A1 to the upper end A2) where the opening 432a is formed in the axial direction, a negative pressure is applied to the inside of the joint body 4 due to, for example, wind, and drainage is drained. Even if a suction force is applied, the partition wall 5 hinders the movement of the drainage, so that the drainage can be prevented from leaking from the opening 432a.

さらに、仕切本体部51には、継手本体4の周方向に沿って延びる湾曲壁部512を備え、湾曲壁部512は、漏水壁部432に近づく方向に湾曲するので、排水領域S1の軸線方向に直交する面の断面積を大きくすることができるため、排水領域S1を流れることができる排水の最大量を大きくすることができる。 Further, the partition main body 51 is provided with a curved wall portion 512 extending along the circumferential direction of the joint main body 4, and the curved wall portion 512 is curved in a direction approaching the water leakage wall portion 432, so that the axial direction of the drainage region S1 Since the cross-sectional area of the surface orthogonal to the can be increased, the maximum amount of drainage that can flow in the drainage region S1 can be increased.

また、仕切り壁5と継手本体4は一体として構成されるので、部品点数を抑制することができ、組み立てが容易になる。 Further, since the partition wall 5 and the joint main body 4 are integrally configured, the number of parts can be suppressed and the assembly becomes easy.

さらに、連通口51aの上端は、軸線方向で、開口432aの中央部分A3よりも一端側(上側)であるので、逆流水によって連通口51aの全域が塞がれることを防止でき、排水領域S1の空気抜きを確実にできるため、排水を排出する機器等から排水領域S1までの間が逆流水によって詰まることを防止できる。 Further, since the upper end of the communication port 51a is one end side (upper side) of the central portion A3 of the opening 432a in the axial direction, it is possible to prevent the entire area of the communication port 51a from being blocked by the backflow water, and the drainage area S1 Since the air can be reliably evacuated, it is possible to prevent the area from the device for discharging the drainage to the drainage region S1 from being clogged with the backflow water.

また、機器側接続部2と継手本体4は別体であるので、機器側接続部2と継手本体4との接続部分から空気を逃がすことができ、排水領域S1の空気抜きを確実にできるため、排水を排出する機器等から排水領域S1までの間が逆流水によって詰まることを防止できる。 Further, since the device-side connection portion 2 and the joint main body 4 are separate bodies, air can be released from the connection portion between the device-side connection portion 2 and the joint main body 4, and the air can be reliably evacuated from the drainage region S1. It is possible to prevent the area from the device for discharging the wastewater to the drainage area S1 from being clogged by the backflow water.

さらに、連通口51aは、湾曲壁部512に形成されているので、平坦壁部511に形成される場合と比べて連通口51aと排水壁部431の間隔を大きくとることができるため、排水壁部431に沿って流れる排水が連通口51aを通って漏水領域S2に移動しづらくなる。 Further, since the communication port 51a is formed in the curved wall portion 512, the distance between the communication port 51a and the drainage wall portion 431 can be increased as compared with the case where the communication port 51a is formed in the flat wall portion 511. It becomes difficult for the drainage flowing along the portion 431 to move to the leak region S2 through the communication port 51a.

以上、本発明の実施形態について一例を挙げて説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の変更を加えることができる。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to an example, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

例えば、継手本体4の形状は、円筒形であるとして説明したが、角筒状等種々の形状の筒状とすることができる。 For example, although the shape of the joint body 4 has been described as being cylindrical, it can be a cylinder having various shapes such as a square cylinder.

また、排水壁部431と漏水壁部432の数は1つずつに限定されず、複数ずつ備えることとしてもよい。この場合、仕切り壁5も継手本体4の内部に複数設けられ、複数の排水壁部431と複数の漏水壁部432との間を仕切る。例えば、仕切り壁5を横断面で十字形状とすることができる。 Further, the number of the drainage wall portion 431 and the leak wall portion 432 is not limited to one, and a plurality of them may be provided. In this case, a plurality of partition walls 5 are also provided inside the joint body 4, and partition between the plurality of drainage wall portions 431 and the plurality of leak wall portions 432. For example, the partition wall 5 can be cross-shaped in cross section.

さらに、仕切り壁5は、継手本体4と一体として構成される場合について説明したが、これに限らず、仕切り壁5と継手本体4を別体として構成し、仕切り壁5を対して継手本体4の内部に挿入可能に構成してもよい。 Further, the case where the partition wall 5 is configured integrally with the joint main body 4 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the partition wall 5 and the joint main body 4 are configured as separate bodies, and the partition wall 5 is opposed to the joint main body 4. It may be configured so that it can be inserted inside the.

また、仕切り壁5の下端部は、開口432aの下端A1よりも下側まで延びる場合について説明したが、開口432aの下端A1よりも上側に仕切り壁5の下端部があるように構成してもよい。 Further, although the case where the lower end portion of the partition wall 5 extends below the lower end A1 of the opening 432a has been described, the lower end portion of the partition wall 5 may be configured to be above the lower end A1 of the opening 432a. good.

さらに、開口432aは、漏水壁部432の周方向の略全域にわたって形成されるとして説明したが、漏水壁部432の周方向の一部に形成されていてもよい。 Further, although the opening 432a has been described as being formed over substantially the entire circumferential direction of the leaky wall portion 432, it may be formed in a part of the leaky wall portion 432 in the circumferential direction.

また、機器側接続部2は、機器等に直接接続されるとして説明したが、機器から延びる配管を介して機器等に間接的に接続されるようにしてもよい。 Further, although the device-side connection unit 2 has been described as being directly connected to the device or the like, it may be indirectly connected to the device or the like via a pipe extending from the device.

さらに、間接排水用継手1は、排水側接続部3を備えるとして説明したが、排水側接続部3を備えない構成としてもよい。このような構成の場合、排水設備に連通する樹脂管(例えば塩ビ管)等の配管等は、例えば継手本体4の排水側嵌合部42の内部に挿入され、配管等の外周面と排水側嵌合部42の内周面を接着することで、間接排水用継手1と配管等を接続することができる。 Further, although the indirect drainage joint 1 has been described as having the drainage side connection portion 3, it may be configured not to include the drainage side connection portion 3. In such a configuration, a pipe such as a resin pipe (for example, a vinyl chloride pipe) communicating with the drainage facility is inserted into, for example, the inside of the drainage side fitting portion 42 of the joint body 4, and the outer peripheral surface and the drainage side of the pipe or the like are inserted. By adhering the inner peripheral surface of the fitting portion 42, the indirect drainage joint 1 and the pipe or the like can be connected.

また、継手本体4及び仕切り壁5、機器側接続部2、並びに、排水側接続部3の3つは、それぞれ別パーツであるとして説明したが、機器側接続部2及び排水側接続部3を一体として構成してもよいし、継手本体4及び排水側接続部3を一体として構成してもよいし、機器側接続部2、継手本体4、及び、排水側接続部3を一体として構成してもよい。 Further, although the joint body 4, the partition wall 5, the device side connection part 2, and the drainage side connection part 3 have been described as separate parts, the device side connection part 2 and the drainage side connection part 3 are described as separate parts. It may be configured as one, the joint main body 4 and the drainage side connection portion 3 may be integrally configured, or the device side connection portion 2, the joint main body 4, and the drainage side connection portion 3 may be integrally configured. You may.

さらに、連通口51aは仕切り壁5の軸線方向他端部(下端部)から一端側(上側)に向かって延びると説明したが、仕切り壁5の軸線方向中途部に形成される孔であってもよい。 Further, it has been explained that the communication port 51a extends from the other end (lower end) of the partition wall 5 in the axial direction toward one end side (upper side), but it is a hole formed in the middle of the partition wall 5 in the axial direction. May be good.

また、機器側係合爪222は、取付基部221の周方向に略180度離隔して1対設けられるとして説明したが、このような構成に限らず、機器側係合爪222が1つだけ設けられる構成としてもよいし、3つ以上設けられる構成としてもよい。機器側係合爪222を3つ以上設ける場合、配置は、取付基部221の周方向に等間隔をあけて配置してもよいし、偏った配置としてもよい。 Further, although it has been described that the device-side engaging claws 222 are provided in pairs at a distance of approximately 180 degrees in the circumferential direction of the mounting base portion 221. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and there is only one device-side engaging claw 222. It may be provided, or it may be provided in three or more. When three or more engaging claws 222 on the device side are provided, the arrangement may be such that they are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the mounting base portion 221 or may be arranged unevenly.

さらに、排水側係合爪312は、嵌合筒部311の周方向に略180度離隔して1対設けられるとして説明したが、このような構成に限らず、排水側係合爪312が1つだけ設けられる構成としてもよいし、3つ以上設けられる構成としてもよい。排水側係合爪312を3つ以上設ける場合、配置は、嵌合筒部311の周方向に等間隔をあけて配置してもよいし、偏った配置としてもよい。 Further, although it has been described that the drainage side engaging claws 312 are provided in pairs at a distance of approximately 180 degrees in the circumferential direction of the fitting cylinder portion 3, the drainage side engaging claws 312 are not limited to such a configuration, and the drainage side engaging claws 312 are 1. It may be a configuration in which only one is provided, or a configuration in which three or more are provided. When three or more drainage side engaging claws 312 are provided, the arrangement may be such that they are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the fitting cylinder portion 311 or may be arranged unevenly.

1…間接排水用継手、2…機器側接続部、21…機器側通水部、211…操作部、212…機器側係合部、212a…雌ねじ、213…機器側内挿部、22…機器側取付部、221…取付基部、222…機器側係合爪、3…排水側接続部、31…排水側取付部、311…嵌合筒部、312…排水側係合爪、32…配管係合部、32a…雄ねじ部、33…連結部、4…継手本体、41…機器側嵌合部、411…機器側溝部、412…機器側ガイド部、4121…ストレート部、4122…テーパ部、42…排水側嵌合部、421…排水側溝部、422…排水側ガイド部、4221…ストレート部、4222…テーパ部、43…間接排水部、431…排水壁部、432…漏水壁部、432a…開口、432b…スリット、4320…カバー部、4321…周方向リブ、4322…軸方向リブ、44…取付方向指示部、5…仕切り壁、51…仕切本体部、511…平坦壁部、5111…第一平坦壁部、5112…第二平坦壁部、512…湾曲壁部、52…排水ガイド部、521…漏水接続端部、522…仕切接続端部、5221…ストレート端部、5222…湾曲端部、A1…下端、A2…上端、A3…中央部分、F…フレキシブル管、F1…袋ナット、H…潜熱回収型給湯器、P…配管、R1・R2・R3…経路、S1…排水領域、S2…漏水領域 1 ... Indirect drainage joint, 2 ... Equipment side connection part, 21 ... Equipment side water passage part, 211 ... Operation part, 212 ... Equipment side engagement part, 212a ... Female screw 213 ... Equipment side insertion part, 22 ... Equipment Side mounting part, 221 ... Mounting base, 222 ... Equipment side engaging claw, 3 ... Drainage side connection part, 31 ... Drainage side mounting part, 311 ... Fitting cylinder part, 312 ... Drainage side engaging claw, 32 ... Piping staff Joint part, 32a ... Male threaded part, 33 ... Connecting part, 4 ... Joint body, 41 ... Equipment side fitting part, 411 ... Equipment side groove part, 412 ... Equipment side guide part, 4121 ... Straight part, 4122 ... Tapered part, 42 ... Drainage side fitting part, 421 ... Drainage side groove part, 422 ... Drainage side guide part, 4221 ... Straight part, 4222 ... Tapered part, 43 ... Indirect drainage part, 431 ... Drainage wall part, 432 ... Leakage wall part, 432a ... Opening, 432b ... Slit, 4320 ... Cover, 4321 ... Circumferential rib, 4322 ... Axial rib, 44 ... Mounting direction indicator, 5 ... Partition wall, 51 ... Partition body, 511 ... Flat wall, 5111 ... One flat wall part, 5112 ... Second flat wall part, 512 ... Curved wall part, 52 ... Drainage guide part, 521 ... Leakage connection end part, 522 ... Partition connection end part, 5221 ... Straight end part, 5222 ... Curved end part , A1 ... lower end, A2 ... upper end, A3 ... central part, F ... flexible pipe, F1 ... cap nut, H ... latent heat recovery type water heater, P ... piping, R1, R2, R3 ... path, S1 ... drainage area, S2 … Leakage area

Claims (4)

軸線方向の一端側から排水が流入し、軸線方向の他端側から排水が流出する継手本体と、前記継手本体の内部に設けられる仕切り壁と、を備え、
前記継手本体は、前記継手本体の内外を仕切る外壁である排水壁部と、前記継手本体の外壁であって内外を連通する開口が形成された漏水壁部と、を備え、
前記仕切り壁は、径方向の一端及び他端が前記排水壁部に接続され、前記排水壁部と前記漏水壁部との間を仕切り、
前記排水壁部及び前記仕切り壁によって画定される領域は、軸線方向の一端側から他端側に向かって排水が流れる排水領域である間接排水用継手。
It is provided with a joint body in which drainage flows in from one end side in the axial direction and drainage flows out from the other end side in the axial direction, and a partition wall provided inside the joint body.
The joint body includes a drainage wall portion that is an outer wall that partitions the inside and outside of the joint body, and a leak wall portion that is an outer wall of the joint body and has an opening that communicates inside and outside.
One end and the other end of the partition wall in the radial direction are connected to the drainage wall portion, and the partition wall is partitioned between the drainage wall portion and the leak wall portion.
The area defined by the drainage wall portion and the partition wall is an indirect drainage joint which is a drainage area in which drainage flows from one end side to the other end side in the axial direction.
前記漏水壁部及び前記仕切り壁によって画定される領域は、軸線方向の他端側から一端側に向かって逆流した逆流水が前記開口から前記継手本体の外部に漏れる漏水領域であり、
前記仕切り壁には、前記排水領域と前記漏水領域とを連通する連通口が形成される請求項1に記載の間接排水用継手。
The region defined by the leak wall portion and the partition wall is a leak region in which backflow water flowing back from the other end side in the axial direction toward one end side leaks from the opening to the outside of the joint body.
The indirect drainage joint according to claim 1, wherein a communication port for communicating the drainage region and the water leakage region is formed on the partition wall.
前記仕切り壁は、前記継手本体の内部のうち、軸線方向で、前記開口の一端部の位置から、前記開口の中央部よりも他端側の位置までの範囲で設けられる請求項1又は2に記載の間接排水用継手。 According to claim 1 or 2, the partition wall is provided in a range of the inside of the joint body from the position of one end of the opening to the position on the other end of the center of the opening in the axial direction. The described indirect drainage fitting. 前記仕切り壁は、前記継手本体の内部のうち、軸線方向で、前記開口の一端部の位置から、前記開口の他端部の位置までの略全域にわたって延びるように設けられる請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の間接排水用継手。 The partition wall is provided so as to extend substantially the entire area from the position of one end of the opening to the position of the other end of the opening in the axial direction in the inside of the joint body. The joint for indirect drainage according to any one of the items.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000008468A (en) * 1998-06-18 2000-01-11 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Joint for drain pipe
JP2017057583A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-23 丸一株式会社 Piping structure of drainage equipment
JP2018188922A (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-11-29 アロン化成株式会社 Coupling for indirect drainage
JP2019194438A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-07 未来工業株式会社 Joint for indirect drainage and device installation structure
JP2020176684A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-29 前澤化成工業株式会社 Indirect drain joint

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000008468A (en) * 1998-06-18 2000-01-11 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Joint for drain pipe
JP2017057583A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-23 丸一株式会社 Piping structure of drainage equipment
JP2018188922A (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-11-29 アロン化成株式会社 Coupling for indirect drainage
JP2020176684A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-29 前澤化成工業株式会社 Indirect drain joint
JP2019194438A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-07 未来工業株式会社 Joint for indirect drainage and device installation structure

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