JP2022054197A - Hinge and electronic device with hinges - Google Patents

Hinge and electronic device with hinges Download PDF

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JP2022054197A
JP2022054197A JP2020161253A JP2020161253A JP2022054197A JP 2022054197 A JP2022054197 A JP 2022054197A JP 2020161253 A JP2020161253 A JP 2020161253A JP 2020161253 A JP2020161253 A JP 2020161253A JP 2022054197 A JP2022054197 A JP 2022054197A
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wing
cam
lift
shielding
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禎治 高橋
Teiji Takahashi
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Simotec Co Ltd
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Simotec Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a hinge that can be relatively easily attached even when equipped with a foreign matter pinching prevention portion.SOLUTION: A hinge 100 includes a foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 that, in a lift state where an upper fixing member 30 is open with respect to an intermediate member 20, prevents a foreign matter from entering from the outside of the intermediate member 20 and the upper fixing member 30 and from being pinched between the intermediate member 20 and the upper fixing member 30. The foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 includes a shield member 91 at least a part of which is arranged, in the lift state, from an end opposite to a side of the upper fixing member 30 where a second rotary shaft 72 is arranged, to an end opposite to a side of the intermediate member 20 where the second rotary shaft 72 is arranged. The shield member 91 is installed to the upper fixing member 30.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、第一連結対象物に第二連結対象物を開閉可能に連結するヒンジ及び当該ヒンジを備えた電子機器に関する。 The present invention relates to a hinge that connects the second connected object to the first connected object so as to be openable and closable, and an electronic device provided with the hinge.

従来、複写機、ファクシミリ、スキャナー等、オフィスで使用される事務機器の多くは、その本体の上面に原稿読み取り部(コンタクトガラス)を具備するとともに、当該原稿読み取り部を覆う原稿圧着板を具備する。原稿圧着板は、原稿読み取り部に載置された原稿を原稿読み取り部に密着させるとともに原稿読み取り部に対する原稿の位置を保持するものである。 Conventionally, many office equipment used in offices such as copiers, facsimiles, and scanners are provided with a document reading unit (contact glass) on the upper surface of the main body and a document crimping plate covering the document reading unit. .. The document crimping plate is for bringing the document placed on the document reading section into close contact with the document reading section and holding the position of the document with respect to the document reading section.

事務機器の本体と原稿圧着板とを連結する器具としては、第一ウイング部材と、第一ウイング部材に固定されるカム部材と、第一ウイング部材に回動軸を介して回動可能に連結される第二ウイング部材と、カム部材に接近する方向およびカム部材から離間する方向に移動可能なスライド部材と、スライド部材をカム部材に接近する方向に付勢することによりスライド部材をカム部材に当接させる付勢部材と、を具備するヒンジが知られている。 As an instrument for connecting the main body of the office equipment and the document crimping plate, the first wing member, the cam member fixed to the first wing member, and the first wing member are rotatably connected via a rotation shaft. A second wing member to be moved, a slide member that can move in a direction approaching the cam member and a direction away from the cam member, and a slide member being used as a cam member by urging the slide member in a direction approaching the cam member. A hinge comprising an urging member to be brought into contact is known.

また、ヒンジには、第二ウイング部材は中間部材と固定部材とを備え、中間部材に対して固定部材が開いた状態(リフト状態)として、複合機の本体に対して原稿圧着板を持ち上げた状態にして、本体(コンタクトガラス)と原稿圧着板との間に比較的分厚い原稿を配置したり、また、メンテナンスや点検等を行い易くするものがある。
さらに、このようなヒンジを備える事務機においては、中間部材と固定部材とが開いた状態(リフト状態)において、ヒンジの後方から中間部材と固定部材との間に、例えば工具や衣服や手指等の異物が入り込んで挟まることを防止する異物挟み防止部を備えるものがある(特許文献1参照)。
Further, the hinge is provided with an intermediate member and a fixing member as the second wing member, and the original crimping plate is lifted to the main body of the multifunction device with the fixing member open to the intermediate member (lift state). In some cases, a relatively thick original can be placed between the main body (contact glass) and the original crimping plate, and maintenance and inspection can be easily performed.
Further, in an office machine provided with such a hinge, in a state where the intermediate member and the fixing member are open (lift state), between the rear of the hinge and the intermediate member and the fixing member, for example, a tool, clothes, fingers, etc. Some of them are provided with a foreign matter pinching prevention portion for preventing foreign matter from entering and being pinched (see Patent Document 1).

特開2002-131990号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2002-131990

しかしながら、このような事務機では、異物挟み防止部が原稿圧着板に設けられており、ヒンジを連結対象物に組付ける際に、原稿圧着板から垂れ下がった異物挟み防止部が邪魔になって、ヒンジを連結対象物に組付ける作業が億劫なものとなる場合があった。 However, in such an office machine, a foreign matter pinching prevention portion is provided on the document crimping plate, and when the hinge is attached to the object to be connected, the foreign matter pinching prevention portion hanging from the document crimping plate becomes an obstacle. In some cases, the work of assembling the hinge to the object to be connected was awkward.

本発明は以上の如き状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、組付け作業を比較的容易に行うことができるヒンジを提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a hinge that can be assembled relatively easily.

本発明の解決しようとする課題は以上の如くであり、次にこの課題を解決するための手段を説明する。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is as described above, and next, the means for solving this problem will be described.

即ち、請求項1においては、第一連結対象物に固定される第一ウイング部材と、前記第一ウイング部材に設けられるカム部材と、第二連結対象物に固定されるとともに前記第一ウイング部材に第一回動軸を介して回動可能に連結され、前記第一ウイング部材に対して開状態と閉状態との間で遷移する第二ウイング部材と、前記第二ウイング部材に収容されつつ前記カム部材に接近する方向および前記カム部材から離間する方向に移動可能なスライド部材と、前記スライド部材を前記カム部材に接近する方向に付勢することにより前記スライド部材を前記カム部材に当接させる付勢部材と、を具備し、前記第二ウイング部材は、前記第一ウイング部材に前記第一回動軸を介して回動可能に連結される中間部材と、前記第二連結対象物に固定されるとともに前記中間部材に第二回動軸を介して回動可能に連結される固定部材と、を備え、前記中間部材に対して前記固定部材が開いた状態であるリフト状態において、前記中間部材及び前記固定部材の外側から、前記中間部材と前記固定部材との間に異物が入り込んで挟まることを防止する異物挟み防止部をさらに備え、前記異物挟み防止部は、少なくとも一部が、前記リフト状態において、前記固定部材における前記第二回動軸が配置される側と反対側の端部から前記中間部材における前記第二回動軸が配置される側と反対側の端部に亘って配置される、遮蔽部材を備え、前記遮蔽部材は、前記固定部材に設けられるものである。 That is, in claim 1, the first wing member fixed to the first connecting object, the cam member provided on the first wing member, and the first wing member fixed to the second connecting object. The second wing member is rotatably connected to the first wing member and transitions between the open state and the closed state with respect to the first wing member, and is housed in the second wing member. A slide member that can move in a direction approaching the cam member and a direction away from the cam member, and the slide member abuts on the cam member by urging the slide member in a direction approaching the cam member. The second wing member is provided with an urging member, and the second wing member is rotatably connected to the first wing member via the first rotation shaft, and the second wing member is connected to the second wing member. In a lifted state in which the fixing member is fixed and rotatably connected to the intermediate member via a second rotation shaft, and the fixing member is open to the intermediate member. Further, a foreign matter pinching prevention portion for preventing foreign matter from entering and being pinched between the intermediate member and the fixing member from the outside of the intermediate member and the fixing member is further provided, and at least a part of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion is provided. In the lifted state, the end portion of the fixing member on the side opposite to the side on which the second rotation shaft is arranged extends to the end portion of the intermediate member on the side opposite to the side on which the second rotation shaft is arranged. The shielding member is provided, and the shielding member is provided on the fixing member.

請求項2においては、前記遮蔽部材は、前記中間部材に対して前記固定部材が閉じた状態であるリフト解消状態において、前記中間部材と前記固定部材との間に配置されるものである。 In claim 2, the shielding member is arranged between the intermediate member and the fixing member in a lift-resolved state in which the fixing member is closed to the intermediate member.

請求項3においては、前記異物挟み防止部は、前記リフト解消状態から前記リフト状態に前記遮蔽部材の配置態様が変遷した際に、前記遮蔽部材の少なくとも一部が前記固定部材における前記第二回動軸が配置される側と反対側の端部から前記中間部材における前記第二回動軸が配置される側と反対側の端部に亘って配置されるように、前記遮蔽部材を案内し、また、前記リフト状態から前記リフト解消状態に前記遮蔽部材の配置態様が変遷した際に、前記遮蔽部材が前記中間部材と前記固定部材との間に配置されるように、前記遮蔽部材を案内する、ガイド部材を備えるものである。 In claim 3, when the arrangement mode of the shielding member changes from the lift-eliminating state to the lift state, at least a part of the shielding member is the second time in the fixing member. The shielding member is guided so as to be arranged from the end on the side opposite to the side on which the moving shaft is arranged to the end on the side opposite to the side on which the second rotating shaft is arranged in the intermediate member. Further, when the arrangement mode of the shielding member changes from the lift state to the lift release state, the shielding member is guided so that the shielding member is arranged between the intermediate member and the fixing member. It is provided with a guide member.

請求項4においては、前記第二ウイング部材の内部が露出しないように構成されるカバー部材を備えるものである。 In claim 4, the cover member is provided so that the inside of the second wing member is not exposed.

請求項5においては、前記第一ウイング部材内に配置され、前記カム部材及び前記第一回動軸が前記第二ウイング部材と反対側から見て露出しないように構成される仕切部材を備えるものである。 The fifth aspect of the present invention includes a partition member which is arranged in the first wing member and is configured so that the cam member and the first rotation shaft are not exposed when viewed from the side opposite to the second wing member. Is.

請求項6においては、請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載のヒンジを備えた電子機器としたものである。 In claim 6, the electronic device provided with the hinge according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

本発明の効果として、以下に示すような効果を奏する。
即ち、本発明によれば、ヒンジの組付け作業を比較的容易に行うことができる。
As the effect of the present invention, the following effects are exhibited.
That is, according to the present invention, the hinge assembly work can be performed relatively easily.

本発明の実施形態に係るヒンジを具備する複合機を示す右側面図。The right side view which shows the multifunction device provided with the hinge which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 同じくヒンジのリフト状態を示す斜視図。Similarly, a perspective view showing the lift state of the hinge. 同じくヒンジのリフト状態を示す側面図。A side view showing the lift state of the hinge as well. 同じくヒンジのリフト状態を示す正面図。A front view showing the lift state of the hinge as well. 同じくヒンジのリフト状態を示す背面図。The rear view which also shows the lift state of a hinge. 同じくヒンジのリフト状態を示す部分拡大斜視図。A partially enlarged perspective view also showing the lift state of the hinge. 同じくヒンジのリフト状態を示す断面図。Similarly, a cross-sectional view showing the lift state of the hinge. 同じくヒンジの全開状態を示す断面図。Similarly, a cross-sectional view showing a fully opened state of the hinge. 同じくヒンジの閉状態を示す断面図。Similarly, a cross-sectional view showing a closed state of the hinge. 同じくヒンジの仕切部材を示す斜視図。The perspective view which also shows the partition member of a hinge. 同じくヒンジの全開状態を示す断面図。Similarly, a cross-sectional view showing a fully opened state of the hinge. 同じくヒンジの開状態を示す断面図。Similarly, a cross-sectional view showing the open state of the hinge. 同じくヒンジの閉状態を示す断面図。Similarly, a cross-sectional view showing a closed state of the hinge.

以下では図1を用いて事務機器の実施の一形態である複合機1について説明する。
複合機1は本体2および原稿圧着板3を具備する。本実施形態において、複合機1は、本発明の第一実施形態に係るヒンジ100または本体2に対して原稿圧着板3を開閉可能とする開閉装置(以下「開閉装置」と称する)を具備する構成とするが、複合機1または開閉装置が後述する他の実施形態に係るヒンジまたは開閉装置を具備する構成とすることも可能である。
Hereinafter, the multifunction device 1, which is an embodiment of the office equipment, will be described with reference to FIG.
The multifunction device 1 includes a main body 2 and a document crimping plate 3. In the present embodiment, the multifunction device 1 is provided with a switchgear (hereinafter referred to as "switchgear") capable of opening and closing the document crimping plate 3 with respect to the hinge 100 or the main body 2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. However, it is also possible that the multifunction device 1 or the switchgear is provided with a hinge or a switchgear according to another embodiment described later.

本体2は本発明に係る第一連結対象物の実施の一形態である。
本体2は原稿読み取り装置、制御装置、印刷装置、表示装置および入力装置を具備する。
原稿読み取り装置は本体2の上面に配置される。原稿読み取り装置は本体2の上面に載置された原稿を読み取る(原稿の画像情報を生成する)。
制御装置は複合機1の各部の動作、より詳細には原稿読み取り装置、後述する印刷装置および後述するADFの動作を制御する。
また、制御装置は原稿読み取り装置が生成した画像情報および本体2に接続された回線(インターネット回線等)を通じて取得した画像情報を記憶することが可能である。
印刷装置は原稿読み取り装置の下方に配置される。印刷装置は制御装置が記憶した画像情報に基づいて所定の用紙に画像を印刷する。
表示装置は例えば液晶パネルからなり、複合機1の動作状況等に係る情報を表示する。
入力装置は例えばボタン、スイッチ等からなり、作業者が複合機1に対する指示等を入力する際に操作する。表示装置および入力装置は本体2の上面前部に配置される。
The main body 2 is an embodiment of the first connected object according to the present invention.
The main body 2 includes a document reading device, a control device, a printing device, a display device, and an input device.
The document reading device is arranged on the upper surface of the main body 2. The document reading device reads the document placed on the upper surface of the main body 2 (generates the image information of the document).
The control device controls the operation of each part of the multifunction device 1, more specifically, the operation of the document reading device, the printing device described later, and the ADF described later.
Further, the control device can store the image information generated by the document reading device and the image information acquired through the line (Internet line or the like) connected to the main body 2.
The printing device is located below the document reading device. The printing device prints an image on a predetermined sheet of paper based on the image information stored in the control device.
The display device comprises, for example, a liquid crystal panel, and displays information related to the operating status of the multifunction device 1.
The input device includes, for example, a button, a switch, and the like, and is operated when an operator inputs an instruction or the like to the multifunction device 1. The display device and the input device are arranged on the front surface of the upper surface of the main body 2.

原稿圧着板3は本発明に係る第二連結対象物の実施の一形態である。
原稿圧着板3は原稿読み取り装置の上に載置された原稿を原稿読み取り装置に向かって押さえつける(圧着する)ことにより、原稿読み取り装置が原稿を読み取る際に原稿が動く(原稿読み取り装置との相対的な位置が変化する)ことを防止する。
原稿圧着板3は読取前原稿収容トレイ、ADF(Auto Document Feeder)および読取後原稿収容トレイを具備する。
ADFは読取前原稿収容トレイに積層状態で収容された複数枚の原稿を一枚ずつ順に取り出して原稿読み取り装置の上の所定の読取位置に載置する。原稿読み取り装置による原稿の読み取りが終了した後、ADFは読取位置に載置された原稿を読取後原稿収容トレイに搬送する。
The manuscript crimping plate 3 is an embodiment of the second connecting object according to the present invention.
The document crimping plate 3 presses (crimps) the document placed on the document reading device toward the document reading device, so that the document moves when the document reading device reads the document (relative to the document reading device). The target position changes).
The document crimping plate 3 includes a pre-reading document accommodating tray, an ADF (Auto Document Feeder), and a post-scanning document accommodating tray.
The ADF takes out a plurality of originals stored in a stacked state in the pre-reading original storage tray one by one and places them in a predetermined reading position on the document reading device. After the document scanning device has finished scanning the document, the ADF scans the document placed in the scanning position and then transports the document to the document storage tray.

「事務機器」は、少なくとも原稿を読み取る(原稿の画像情報を取得する)機能を具備する装置を指す。
事務機器の具体例としては、(a)原稿を読み取る機能および読み取った原稿に係る画像情報を他の機器(例えば、パーソナルコンピュータ)に送信する機能を具備するスキャナー、(b)原稿を読み取る機能、読み取った原稿に係る画像情報を通信回線を介して他の機器に送信する機能および他の機器から取得した画像情報をプリントアウトする機能を具備するファクス、(c)原稿を読み取る機能および読み取った原稿に係る画像情報をプリントアウトする機能を具備するコピー機、(d)上記スキャナー、ファクス、およびコピー機としての機能を兼ねる複合機、等が挙げられる。
“Office equipment” refers to a device having at least a function of reading a document (acquiring image information of the document).
Specific examples of office equipment include (a) a scanner having a function of reading a document and a function of transmitting image information related to the scanned document to another device (for example, a personal computer), and (b) a function of reading a document. A fax machine that has a function to send image information related to a scanned document to another device via a communication line and a function to print out image information acquired from another device, (c) a function to read a document and a scanned document. Examples thereof include a copier having a function of printing out image information according to the above, (d) the scanner, a fax machine, and a multifunction device having a function as a copier.

以下で詳述する実施形態に係るヒンジはいずれも複合機1の本体2に原稿圧着板3を開閉可能(回動可能)に連結する用途に用いられるが、本発明に係るヒンジの用途はこれに限定されない。
すなわち、本発明に係るヒンジは、「二つの部材のうちの一方の部材(第一連結対象物)に他方の部材(第二連結対象物)を開閉可能に連結する用途」に広く適用可能であり、例えば、スキャナー、ファクス、およびコピー機、若しくは複合機等のOA機器、自動車、便座、または、炊飯器等の各種電子機器等に用いられる。ヒンジが二つの部材のうちの一方の部材に他方の部材を開閉可能に連結するものとして、例えば、プリンタの本体に回動可能に連結される扉部分、複合機の本体に回動可能に連結される原稿圧着装置、スタンドに回動可能に連結されるディスプレイ、便座に回動可能に連結される便座、自動車の車体に回動可能に連結されるボンネット等がある。
All of the hinges according to the embodiments described in detail below are used for connecting the original crimping plate 3 to the main body 2 of the multifunction device 1 in an openable / closable manner (rotatably), but the hinge according to the present invention is used for this purpose. Not limited to.
That is, the hinge according to the present invention can be widely applied to "application for connecting the other member (second connection object) to one member (first connection object) of the two members so as to be openable and closable". Yes, for example, it is used for OA equipment such as scanners, fax machines, and copiers or multifunction devices, and various electronic devices such as automobiles, toilet seats, and rice cookers. Assuming that the hinge rotatably connects the other member to one of the two members, for example, a door portion rotatably connected to the main body of the printer and rotatably connected to the main body of the multifunction device. There are a document crimping device, a display rotatably connected to a stand, a toilet seat rotatably connected to a toilet seat, a bonnet rotatably connected to an automobile body, and the like.

以下の説明では、原稿圧着板3が閉じているとき(原稿圧着板3の下面が本体2の上面に当接しているとき)の原稿圧着板3の回動角度θ(より厳密には、本体2に対する原稿圧着板3の回動角度θ)を「0度」とし、原稿圧着板3が開く方向に回動した場合に回動角度θが増加する(回動角度θが正になる)ように原稿圧着板3の回動角度θを定義する(図1参照)。本実施形態において、本体2に対する原稿圧着板3の回動角度θは、後述する第二ウイング部材の第一ウイング部材に対する閉状態からの回動角度とも一致する。このため、本実施形態では双方とも「回動角度θ」と記載する。 In the following description, the rotation angle θ (more precisely, the main body) of the original crimping plate 3 when the original crimping plate 3 is closed (when the lower surface of the original crimping plate 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the main body 2). The rotation angle θ of the document crimping plate 3 with respect to 2 is set to “0 degree”, and the rotation angle θ increases (the rotation angle θ becomes positive) when the document crimping plate 3 rotates in the opening direction. The rotation angle θ of the document crimping plate 3 is defined in (see FIG. 1). In the present embodiment, the rotation angle θ of the document crimping plate 3 with respect to the main body 2 also coincides with the rotation angle of the second wing member described later with respect to the first wing member from the closed state. Therefore, in the present embodiment, both are described as “rotation angle θ”.

以下では、図1から図13を用いて本発明に係るヒンジの一実施形態であるヒンジ100について説明する。なお、開閉装置は、本体2に対して原稿圧着板3を開閉可能とする装置としてヒンジ100を用いて構成したものを示す。
図1に示す如く、ヒンジ100は複合機1の本体2に原稿圧着板3を回動可能に連結する。
図2から図9に示す如く、ヒンジ100は下部固定部材10、中間部材20、第一回動軸71、上部固定部材30、第二回動軸72、受圧部73、第一スライダ40、第二スライダ50、バネ60、ダンパー62、カム部材75、及びフェンス部材80を具備する。
以下では便宜上、原稿圧着板3が本体2に対して閉じているとき(回動角度θ=0度のとき)の複合機1の上下方向、前後方向および左右方向を基準として(原稿圧着板3が本体2に対して閉じているときの複合機1の上下方向、前後方向および左右方向をそれぞれヒンジ100の上下方向、前後方向および左右方向に対応させて)ヒンジ100を構成する各部材の形状を説明する。
Hereinafter, the hinge 100, which is an embodiment of the hinge according to the present invention, will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13. The switchgear is configured by using a hinge 100 as a device that can open and close the document crimping plate 3 with respect to the main body 2.
As shown in FIG. 1, the hinge 100 rotatably connects the original crimping plate 3 to the main body 2 of the multifunction device 1.
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 9, the hinge 100 includes a lower fixing member 10, an intermediate member 20, a first rotating shaft 71, an upper fixing member 30, a second rotating shaft 72, a pressure receiving portion 73, a first slider 40, and a first slider. The two sliders 50, the spring 60, the damper 62, the cam member 75, and the fence member 80 are provided.
In the following, for convenience, when the document crimping plate 3 is closed with respect to the main body 2 (when the rotation angle θ = 0 degrees), the vertical direction, the front-back direction, and the horizontal direction of the compound machine 1 are used as reference (the document crimping plate 3). The shape of each member constituting the hinge 100 (corresponding the vertical direction, the front-back direction, and the left-right direction of the compound machine 1 with respect to the up-down direction, the front-back direction, and the left-right direction of the hinge 100, respectively) when is closed with respect to the main body 2. To explain.

下部固定部材10は本発明に係る第一ウイング部材の実施の一形態である。下部固定部材10は複合機1の本体2に固定される。
下部固定部材10は、一枚の金属板を適宜折り曲げることにより成形される。下部固定部材10は底板11、左右の側板12・12、および背板13を具備する。
The lower fixing member 10 is an embodiment of the first wing member according to the present invention. The lower fixing member 10 is fixed to the main body 2 of the multifunction device 1.
The lower fixing member 10 is formed by appropriately bending a single metal plate. The lower fixing member 10 includes a bottom plate 11, left and right side plates 12 and 12, and a back plate 13.

下部固定部材10の底板11は下部固定部材10の下部を成す板状の部材である。底板11の形状は平面視で前後方向にやや長い概ね長方形である。
下部固定部材10の側板12は下部固定部材10における左右それぞれの側部を成す板状の部材である。側板12は側面視で概ね前下がりの階段の如き形状を有する。側板12の下端部は底板11の端部に繋がっている(一枚の金属板を直角に折り曲げることにより、底板11および側板12・12が形成される)。側板12の後上端部には、第一回動軸71を挿通するための貫通孔が開口される。
下部固定部材10の背板13は下部固定部材10の後部を成す板状の部材である。背板13は前後一対の板面を有する。背板13の形状は正面視で左右方向にやや長い概ね長方形である。
背板13の下端部は底板11の後端部に繋がっている(一枚の金属板を直角に折り曲げることにより、底板11および背板13が形成される)。
The bottom plate 11 of the lower fixing member 10 is a plate-shaped member forming the lower part of the lower fixing member 10. The shape of the bottom plate 11 is a substantially rectangular shape that is slightly long in the front-rear direction in a plan view.
The side plate 12 of the lower fixing member 10 is a plate-shaped member forming the left and right side portions of the lower fixing member 10. The side plate 12 has a shape like a staircase that descends forward when viewed from the side. The lower end of the side plate 12 is connected to the end of the bottom plate 11 (the bottom plate 11 and the side plates 12 and 12 are formed by bending one metal plate at a right angle). A through hole for inserting the first rotation shaft 71 is opened in the rear upper end portion of the side plate 12.
The back plate 13 of the lower fixing member 10 is a plate-shaped member forming the rear portion of the lower fixing member 10. The back plate 13 has a pair of front and rear plate surfaces. The shape of the back plate 13 is a substantially rectangular shape that is slightly long in the left-right direction when viewed from the front.
The lower end of the back plate 13 is connected to the rear end of the bottom plate 11 (the bottom plate 11 and the back plate 13 are formed by bending one metal plate at a right angle).

中間部材20は、一枚の金属板を適宜折り曲げることにより、天板21及び左右の側板22・22で形成される部材である。中間部材20は、天板21が側板22・22の上部に配置され、天板21の左右両側から側板22・22が下方に折り曲げられるようにして、正面視略コ字状に構成される。中間部材20は、側板22・22の下端部が左右中央側に延出するようにそれぞれ折り曲げられるようにして、下方側の左右中央部が開口する箱状に構成される。中間部材20は後述する如く第一スライダ40、第二スライダ50、バネ60、ダンパー62等を収容した状態で、第一回動軸71を介して下部固定部材10に回動可能に支持される。側板22・22の後部には、第一回動軸71を挿通するための貫通孔が左右方向に開口されている。 The intermediate member 20 is a member formed of the top plate 21 and the left and right side plates 22 and 22 by appropriately bending one metal plate. The intermediate member 20 is configured in a substantially U-shape in front view so that the top plate 21 is arranged on the upper part of the side plates 22 and 22 and the side plates 22 and 22 are bent downward from both the left and right sides of the top plate 21. The intermediate member 20 is configured in a box shape in which the lower left and right center portions are opened so that the lower end portions of the side plates 22 and 22 are bent so as to extend to the left and right center sides. As will be described later, the intermediate member 20 is rotatably supported by the lower fixing member 10 via the first rotation shaft 71 in a state of accommodating the first slider 40, the second slider 50, the spring 60, the damper 62, and the like. .. Through holes for inserting the first rotation shaft 71 are opened in the rear portions of the side plates 22 and 22 in the left-right direction.

第一回動軸71は、概ね円柱形状(ピン状)の部材である。
第一回動軸71は、中間部材20の側板22・22の貫通孔及び下部固定部材10の側板12の貫通孔に挿通される。中間部材20は第一回動軸71を介して下部固定部材10に回動可能に連結される。
The first rotation shaft 71 is a member having a substantially cylindrical shape (pin shape).
The first rotation shaft 71 is inserted through the through hole of the side plates 22 and 22 of the intermediate member 20 and the through hole of the side plate 12 of the lower fixing member 10. The intermediate member 20 is rotatably connected to the lower fixing member 10 via the first rotation shaft 71.

上部固定部材30は本発明に係る固定部材の実施の一形態であり、一枚の金属板を適宜折り曲げることにより、天板31及び左右の側板32・32で形成される略筒状の部材である。上部固定部材30は、天板31が側板32・32の上部に配置され、天板31の左右両側から側板32・32が下方に折り曲げられるようにして、正面視略コ字状に構成される。上部固定部材30は後述する如く第二回動軸72を介して中間部材20に回動可能に支持される。上部固定部材30は原稿圧着板3に固定される。
また、側板32・32には受圧部73を取付けるための貫通孔が形成される。
The upper fixing member 30 is an embodiment of the fixing member according to the present invention, and is a substantially tubular member formed of a top plate 31 and left and right side plates 32 and 32 by appropriately bending one metal plate. be. The upper fixing member 30 is configured in a substantially U-shape in front view so that the top plate 31 is arranged above the side plates 32 and 32 and the side plates 32 and 32 are bent downward from both the left and right sides of the top plate 31. .. The upper fixing member 30 is rotatably supported by the intermediate member 20 via the second rotating shaft 72 as described later. The upper fixing member 30 is fixed to the original crimping plate 3.
Further, through holes for attaching the pressure receiving portion 73 are formed in the side plates 32 and 32.

第二回動軸72は、上部固定部材30を中間部材20に回動可能に連結する回動軸を成す部材である。第二回動軸72は概ね円柱形状の部材であり、上部固定部材30及び中間部材20の前部に挿通される。その結果、上部固定部材30は第二回動軸72を介して中間部材20に回動可能に連結される。 The second rotation shaft 72 is a member forming a rotation shaft that rotatably connects the upper fixing member 30 to the intermediate member 20. The second rotating shaft 72 is a member having a substantially cylindrical shape, and is inserted into the front portion of the upper fixing member 30 and the intermediate member 20. As a result, the upper fixing member 30 is rotatably connected to the intermediate member 20 via the second rotating shaft 72.

受圧部73は、ピン状に構成される。受圧部73は、側板32・32の貫通孔に挿通されて上部固定部材30に固定される。受圧部73のスライダ側の面は、カム面として構成され、第二スライダ50のカム当接部52と当接する。
なお、受圧部73は、ピン状のものに限定されるものではなく、板状の部材を折り曲げて構成すること等、他の構成とすることもできる。
The pressure receiving portion 73 is configured in a pin shape. The pressure receiving portion 73 is inserted through the through holes of the side plates 32 and 32 and fixed to the upper fixing member 30. The surface of the pressure receiving portion 73 on the slider side is configured as a cam surface and abuts on the cam contact portion 52 of the second slider 50.
The pressure receiving portion 73 is not limited to the pin-shaped one, and may be formed by bending a plate-shaped member or the like.

第一スライダ40は本発明に係るスライド部材の実施の一形態である。第一スライダ40は樹脂材料からなる。
第一スライダ40は、有底に構成される本体41と、本体41の底部後面から後方(本体41の外側)に突出するカム当接部42とを備える。また、第一スライダ40は、カム当接部42の後面において、カム部材75に当接するように構成される。第一スライダ40(本体41)にはバネ60の後端部を収容するバネ受け穴が形成されている。第一スライダ40は中間部材20の内部における後部で前後方向に摺動可能に収容される。
The first slider 40 is an embodiment of the slide member according to the present invention. The first slider 40 is made of a resin material.
The first slider 40 includes a bottomed main body 41 and a cam contact portion 42 projecting rearward (outside the main body 41) from the bottom rear surface of the main body 41. Further, the first slider 40 is configured to abut on the cam member 75 on the rear surface of the cam contact portion 42. The first slider 40 (main body 41) is formed with a spring receiving hole for accommodating the rear end portion of the spring 60. The first slider 40 is slidably accommodated in the front-rear direction at the rear portion inside the intermediate member 20.

第二スライダ50は本発明に係るスライド部材の実施の一形態である。第二スライダ50は樹脂材料からなる。
第二スライダ50は後方が開口し前面に底部を備える。第二スライダ50は、底部前面にカム当接部52を備える。第二スライダ50にはバネ60の前端部を収容するバネ受け穴が形成されている。
The second slider 50 is an embodiment of the slide member according to the present invention. The second slider 50 is made of a resin material.
The second slider 50 is open at the rear and has a bottom at the front. The second slider 50 is provided with a cam contact portion 52 on the front surface of the bottom portion. The second slider 50 is formed with a spring receiving hole for accommodating the front end portion of the spring 60.

本実施形態では、「中間部材20、上部固定部材30、第一スライダ40、第二スライダ50、第二回動軸72および受圧部73を合わせたもの」が本発明に係る第二ウイング部材の実施の一形態に相当する。言い換えれば、本発明に係る第二ウイング部材の実施の一形態は、中間部材20、上部固定部材30、第一スライダ40、第二スライダ50、第二回動軸72および受圧部73を具備する。そして、上部固定部材30が原稿圧着板3に固定されることにより、第二ウイング部材は第二連結対象物に固定される。 In the present embodiment, "a combination of an intermediate member 20, an upper fixing member 30, a first slider 40, a second slider 50, a second rotating shaft 72, and a pressure receiving portion 73" is the second wing member according to the present invention. Corresponds to one embodiment. In other words, one embodiment of the second wing member according to the present invention includes an intermediate member 20, an upper fixing member 30, a first slider 40, a second slider 50, a second rotating shaft 72, and a pressure receiving portion 73. .. Then, by fixing the upper fixing member 30 to the document crimping plate 3, the second wing member is fixed to the second connecting object.

本実施形態においては、第二ウイング部材が第一ウイング部材に最も近接した状態を第二ウイング部材の「閉状態」(原稿圧着板3が本体2に対して閉じている状態)とする(図9参照)。閉状態とは、第二ウイング部材の第一ウイング部材に対する閉状態からの回動角度θが0度となる状態を指す。また、第二ウイング部材が第一ウイング部材から最も離間した状態を第二ウイング部材の「開状態」とする(図8参照)。開状態とは、原稿圧着板3が本体2に対して開いている状態であり、回動角度θが90度となる状態を指す。 In the present embodiment, the state in which the second wing member is closest to the first wing member is defined as the “closed state” of the second wing member (the state in which the document crimping plate 3 is closed with respect to the main body 2) (FIG. 9). The closed state refers to a state in which the rotation angle θ of the second wing member with respect to the first wing member from the closed state is 0 degrees. Further, the state in which the second wing member is most distant from the first wing member is defined as the "open state" of the second wing member (see FIG. 8). The open state refers to a state in which the document crimping plate 3 is open with respect to the main body 2 and the rotation angle θ is 90 degrees.

バネ60は、付勢部材の実施の一形態であり、金属製の巻きバネ(圧縮バネ)で構成される。バネ60は中間部材20の内部(第一スライダ40と第二スライダ50とのバネ受け孔)に収容される。 The spring 60 is an embodiment of the urging member, and is composed of a metal wound spring (compression spring). The spring 60 is housed inside the intermediate member 20 (a spring receiving hole between the first slider 40 and the second slider 50).

バネ60の後端部は第一スライダ40に形成されたバネ受け穴に挿入されてバネ受け穴の底面に当接する。また、バネ60の前端部は第二スライダ50に形成されたバネ受け穴に挿入されてバネ受け穴の底面に当接する。 The rear end portion of the spring 60 is inserted into the spring receiving hole formed in the first slider 40 and abuts on the bottom surface of the spring receiving hole. Further, the front end portion of the spring 60 is inserted into the spring receiving hole formed in the second slider 50 and abuts on the bottom surface of the spring receiving hole.

バネ60が発生する付勢力、すなわち、圧縮される方向に弾性変形したバネ60が元の形状(外力が作用していないときの形状)に戻ろうとする力(弾性力)により、第一スライダ40は中間部材20の長手方向のうち第一回動軸71に接近する方向に付勢され、第二スライダ50は中間部材20の長手方向のうち受圧部73に接近する方向に付勢される。 The first slider 40 is due to the urging force generated by the spring 60, that is, the force (elastic force) at which the spring 60 elastically deformed in the direction of compression tries to return to its original shape (shape when no external force is applied). Is urged in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 20 in the direction approaching the first rotation shaft 71, and the second slider 50 is urged in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 20 in the direction approaching the pressure receiving portion 73.

ダンパー62は、第一スライダ40及び第二スライダ50のバネ受け穴に収容されている。ダンパー62の本体部は、第二スライダ50の底部に固定され、その先端部が第一回動軸71側に突出する。ダンパー62は、第一スライダ40の底部によって先端部が押圧力を受けたときに反力を発生させる。このため、当該反力により第一スライダ40が移動する速度が小さくなり、ダンパー62による緩衝効果が発生する。ダンパー62は一般的な流体ダンパーで構成される。 The damper 62 is housed in the spring receiving holes of the first slider 40 and the second slider 50. The main body of the damper 62 is fixed to the bottom of the second slider 50, and its tip protrudes toward the first rotation shaft 71. The damper 62 generates a reaction force when the tip portion receives a pressing force by the bottom portion of the first slider 40. Therefore, the reaction force reduces the speed at which the first slider 40 moves, and the damper 62 produces a cushioning effect. The damper 62 is composed of a general fluid damper.

カム部材75は、概ね円柱形状(ピン状)の部材である。カム部材75は、第一回動軸71の前下方に配置され、下部固定部材10に取付けられる。カム部材75は、第一スライダ40のカム当接部42(カム当接部42の後面)に当接する。第二ウイング部材を閉状態とした際には、第一スライダ40のカム当接部42がカム部材75に当接するとともに、第二スライダ50のカム当接部52が受圧部73に当接する。また、第二ウイング部材の回動角度θ>60度の場合には、第一スライダ40のカム当接部42がカム部材75から離間した状態となる。 The cam member 75 is a member having a substantially cylindrical shape (pin shape). The cam member 75 is arranged in the front lower part of the first rotation shaft 71 and is attached to the lower fixing member 10. The cam member 75 abuts on the cam contact portion 42 (rear surface of the cam contact portion 42) of the first slider 40. When the second wing member is closed, the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40 comes into contact with the cam member 75, and the cam contact portion 52 of the second slider 50 comes into contact with the pressure receiving portion 73. Further, when the rotation angle θ> 60 degrees of the second wing member, the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40 is in a state of being separated from the cam member 75.

第一スライダ40のカム当接部42がカム部材75に当接するとともに、第二スライダ50のカム当接部52が受圧部73に当接する結果として、バネ60に生じる弾性力により、中間部材20(第二ウイング部材)は下部固定部材10に対して開く方向に回動するように付勢され、上部固定部材30は中間部材20に対して閉じる方向に回動するように付勢される。この際、ダンパー62の先端部は第二スライダ50の底部によって押圧され、ダンパー62の本体部側に押し込まれる。 As a result of the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40 contacting the cam member 75 and the cam contact portion 52 of the second slider 50 contacting the pressure receiving portion 73, the elastic force generated in the spring 60 causes the intermediate member 20 to abut. The (second wing member) is urged to rotate in the opening direction with respect to the lower fixing member 10, and the upper fixing member 30 is urged to rotate in the closing direction with respect to the intermediate member 20. At this time, the tip of the damper 62 is pressed by the bottom of the second slider 50 and pushed toward the main body of the damper 62.

本実施形態では、第二ウイング部材の第一ウイング部材に対する閉状態からの回動角度θが0度から第一の所定角度φ1までの第一領域にあるとき(0度≦θ≦φ1のとき)、バネ60に生じる弾性力により、第二ウイング部材を第一ウイング部材に対して開状態となる方向に回動させる構成としている。例えば、第一の所定角度φ1は60度(回動角度θ=第一の所定角度φ1=60度)に設定されている。なお、第一の所定角度φ1は60度以外の他の角度に設定することも可能である。 In the present embodiment, when the rotation angle θ of the second wing member with respect to the first wing member from the closed state is in the first region from 0 degree to the first predetermined angle φ1 (when 0 degree ≤ θ ≤ φ1). ), The elastic force generated in the spring 60 causes the second wing member to rotate in the direction in which the second wing member is opened with respect to the first wing member. For example, the first predetermined angle φ1 is set to 60 degrees (rotation angle θ = first predetermined angle φ1 = 60 degrees). The first predetermined angle φ1 can be set to an angle other than 60 degrees.

本実施形態においては、上部固定部材30に固定された原稿圧着板3の自重に起因してヒンジ100を閉じようとする回転力と、バネ60の付勢力に起因してヒンジ100を開こうとする回転力と、が概ね平衡するように、第一スライダ40のカム当接部42またはカム部材75の形状等が予め定められる。
このように構成することにより、複合機1の本体2に対する原稿圧着板3の回動角度θが0度からφ1までの範囲において作業者が原稿圧着板3から手を離した場合には、回動角度θが保持される。
In the present embodiment, the rotational force for closing the hinge 100 due to the own weight of the document crimping plate 3 fixed to the upper fixing member 30 and the urging force for the spring 60 to open the hinge 100. The shape of the cam contact portion 42 or the cam member 75 of the first slider 40 is predetermined so that the rotational force to be applied is substantially in equilibrium.
With this configuration, when the operator releases his / her hand from the original crimping plate 3 in the range where the rotation angle θ of the original crimping plate 3 with respect to the main body 2 of the multifunction device 1 is in the range of 0 degrees to φ1, the rotation is performed. The moving angle θ is maintained.

フェンス部材80は、カム部材75の近傍において、カム部材75及び第一スライダ40のカム当接部42の下方(第二ウイング部材の開状態ではカム部材75と第一スライダ40の当接部分の前方)に配置される。フェンス部材80は、中間部材20の閉状態から開状態まで(中間部材20の回動範囲の全域に亘って)、第一スライダ40及びカム部材75の外側から、第一スライダ40のカム当接部42とカム部材75との当接部分側に異物(例えば原稿等)が入り込むことを防止する。フェンス部材80は、カム部材75(第一スライダ40のカム当接部42とカム部材75との当接部分)を下方外側または前方外側等から見えないようにして、外側との空間を遮蔽するように構成される。
フェンス部材80は、第一スライダ40(カム当接部42)にぶら下がるように(回動可能に)支持される。フェンス部材80は、中間部材20の回動動作または第一スライダ40の移動動作とともに移動可能に構成される。
The fence member 80 is located below the cam contact portion 42 of the cam member 75 and the first slider 40 in the vicinity of the cam member 75 (in the open state of the second wing member, the contact portion between the cam member 75 and the first slider 40). Placed in front). The fence member 80 is in contact with the cam of the first slider 40 from the outside of the first slider 40 and the cam member 75 from the closed state to the open state of the intermediate member 20 (over the entire rotation range of the intermediate member 20). Prevents foreign matter (for example, a document) from entering the contact portion side between the portion 42 and the cam member 75. The fence member 80 shields the space from the outside by hiding the cam member 75 (the contact portion between the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40 and the cam member 75) from the lower outside or the front outside. It is configured as follows.
The fence member 80 is supported (rotatably) so as to hang from the first slider 40 (cam contact portion 42). The fence member 80 is configured to be movable along with the rotation operation of the intermediate member 20 or the movement operation of the first slider 40.

フェンス部材80は、本体部81と、一対のアーム82・82と、を具備する。
本体部81は、カム部材75の左右幅と略同一の板状に構成される。
アーム82は、本体部81の左右上端部からそれぞれ外側に突出してさらに上方に突出する。アーム82は、その上方の突出側の端部において左右方向内側に突出する凸部を有する。
第一スライダ40のカム当接部42の左右の側面略中央部に凹部をそれぞれ備え、当該凹部にフェンス部材80の左右の凸部がそれぞれ挿入されることによって、フェンス部材80が第一スライダ40(カム当接部42)に支持される。
The fence member 80 includes a main body portion 81 and a pair of arms 82 and 82.
The main body 81 is configured in a plate shape substantially the same as the left-right width of the cam member 75.
The arm 82 projects outward from each of the left and right upper ends of the main body 81, and further projects upward. The arm 82 has a convex portion that protrudes inward in the left-right direction at an end portion on the protruding side above the arm 82.
A recess is provided in a substantially central portion on the left and right sides of the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40, and the left and right convex portions of the fence member 80 are inserted into the recesses so that the fence member 80 becomes the first slider 40. It is supported by (cam contact portion 42).

このように、フェンス部材80は、第一スライダ40にぶら下がるように支持されて、カム部材75近傍においてカム部材75及び第一スライダ40のカム当接部42との下方(第二ウイング部材の開状態ではカム部材75と第一スライダ40の当接部分の前方)に配置され、第一スライダ40及びカム部材75の外側から、第一スライダ40のカム当接部42とカム部材75との当接部分側に異物(例えば原稿等)が入り込むことを防止することから、第二ウイング部材の閉状態から開状態まで、例えば、本体2の上面に配置された原稿が第一スライダ40のカム当接部42とカム部材75との当接部分側に入り込んで、当該原稿にオイルが付着すること等を確実に防止することができる。
また、フェンス部材80は、第一スライダ40のカム当接部42とカム部材75との当接部分外側から見えないようにして外側との空間を遮蔽するように構成されることから、樹脂素材等で構成される部材(第一スライダ40等)の露出する部分を低減させて、ヒンジ100を比較的難燃性の高い構成とすることができる。
In this way, the fence member 80 is supported so as to hang from the first slider 40, and is below the cam member 75 and the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40 (opening of the second wing member) in the vicinity of the cam member 75. In the state, it is arranged in front of the contact portion between the cam member 75 and the first slider 40), and the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40 and the cam member 75 are contacted from the outside of the first slider 40 and the cam member 75. In order to prevent foreign matter (for example, a document) from entering the contact portion side, the document placed on the upper surface of the main body 2 from the closed state to the open state of the second wing member is the cam contact of the first slider 40. It is possible to reliably prevent oil from adhering to the original by entering the contact portion side between the contact portion 42 and the cam member 75.
Further, since the fence member 80 is configured to shield the space from the outside of the contact portion between the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40 and the cam member 75 from the outside, the fence member 80 is made of a resin material. The hinge 100 can be configured to have a relatively high flame retardancy by reducing the exposed portion of the member (first slider 40, etc.) composed of the above and the like.

下部固定部材10に対して中間部材20が開いた状態(例えば、下部固定部材10に対して中間部材20が20度開いた状態)で、且つ、中間部材20に対して上部固定部材30が開いた状態(例えば、上部固定部材30が下部固定部材10に対して0度の状態)とすることができる。このような状態とすることによって、複合機1の本体2に対して原稿圧着板3を持ち上げた状態にして、本体2(本体2の上端のコンタクトガラス)と原稿圧着板3との間に比較的分厚い原稿を配置することができ、また、メンテナンスや点検等を行い易くする。
以下において、中間部材20に対して上部固定部材30が開いた状態を便宜上「リフト状態」とし、また、中間部材20に対して上部固定部材30が閉じた状態(中間部材20と上部固定部材30とが最も近接した状態)を便宜上「リフト解消状態」として説明する。
The intermediate member 20 is open with respect to the lower fixing member 10 (for example, the intermediate member 20 is opened 20 degrees with respect to the lower fixing member 10), and the upper fixing member 30 is open with respect to the intermediate member 20. (For example, the upper fixing member 30 is at 0 degrees with respect to the lower fixing member 10). By setting such a state, the original crimping plate 3 is lifted with respect to the main body 2 of the multifunction device 1 and compared between the main body 2 (contact glass at the upper end of the main body 2) and the original crimping plate 3. Thick documents can be placed, and maintenance and inspections can be performed easily.
In the following, the state in which the upper fixing member 30 is open with respect to the intermediate member 20 is referred to as a “lift state” for convenience, and the state in which the upper fixing member 30 is closed with respect to the intermediate member 20 (intermediate member 20 and upper fixing member 30). The state in which and is closest to each other) will be described as a "lift elimination state" for convenience.

リフト解消状態において、上部固定部材30は、中間部材20の外側を覆うように配置される。即ち、上部固定部材30の天板31は、中間部材20の天板21の上方に配置され、上部固定部材30の側板32・32は、中間部材20の側板22・22の左右外側に配置される。
また、リフト解消状態において、中間部材20の天板21と上部固定部材30の天板31との間には所定の空間が形成される。当該空間は、後述する異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91を収納する収納部95として構成される。
In the lift release state, the upper fixing member 30 is arranged so as to cover the outside of the intermediate member 20. That is, the top plate 31 of the upper fixing member 30 is arranged above the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20, and the side plates 32 and 32 of the upper fixing member 30 are arranged on the left and right outer sides of the side plates 22 and 22 of the intermediate member 20. To.
Further, in the lift-resolved state, a predetermined space is formed between the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20 and the top plate 31 of the upper fixing member 30. The space is configured as a storage unit 95 for accommodating the shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention unit 90, which will be described later.

異物挟み防止部90は、リフト状態において、中間部材20及び上部固定部材30の外側(ヒンジ100の後方外側)から、中間部材20と上部固定部材30との間に異物(例えば工具や衣服や手指等)が入り込んで挟まることを防止する。
異物挟み防止部90は、遮蔽部材91と、取付け部材93と、ガイド部材94と、を備える。
In the lifted state, the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is provided with foreign matter (for example, tools, clothes, fingers, etc.) between the intermediate member 20 and the upper fixing member 30 from the outside of the intermediate member 20 and the upper fixing member 30 (the rear outer side of the hinge 100). Etc.) to prevent it from getting in and getting caught.
The foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 includes a shielding member 91, a mounting member 93, and a guide member 94.

異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91は、難燃性の比較的高い弾性変形可能な樹脂素材からなり、帯状に構成される。遮蔽部材91の左右幅は、中間部材20または上部固定部材30の左右幅と略同一に構成される。遮蔽部材91(遮蔽部材91の一端部)は、上部固定部材30(上部固定部材30の後端部)に設けられる。 The shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is made of a highly flame-retardant elastically deformable resin material and is formed in a band shape. The left-right width of the shielding member 91 is substantially the same as the left-right width of the intermediate member 20 or the upper fixing member 30. The shielding member 91 (one end portion of the shielding member 91) is provided on the upper fixing member 30 (rear end portion of the upper fixing member 30).

異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91は、リフト状態とリフト解消状態とにおいてそれぞれ所定の配置態様となるように構成される。
リフト状態において、遮蔽部材91の後部(少なくとも一部)は、上部固定部材30における第二回動軸72が配置される側と反対側の端部(上部固定部材30の後端部)から下方に垂れ下がるようにして、上部固定部材30の後端部から中間部材20における第二回動軸72が配置される側と反対側の端部(中間部材20の後端部)に亘って配置される。このようにして、リフト状態において、中間部材20及び上部固定部材30の後方外側から見えないようにして、外側との空間を遮蔽するように構成される。また、リフト状態において、遮蔽部材91の前部は、中間部材20の天板21の上方において、中間部材20の後端部から前後中途部に亘って配置される。
リフト解消状態において、遮蔽部材91は、収納部95内(中間部材20と上部固定部材30との間)に収納するように配置される。
The shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is configured to have a predetermined arrangement mode in the lift state and the lift release state, respectively.
In the lifted state, the rear portion (at least a part) of the shielding member 91 is downward from the end portion (rear end portion of the upper fixing member 30) on the side opposite to the side where the second rotation shaft 72 is arranged in the upper fixing member 30. It is arranged from the rear end portion of the upper fixing member 30 to the end portion (rear end portion of the intermediate member 20) on the side opposite to the side where the second rotation shaft 72 is arranged in the intermediate member 20 so as to hang down. Axle. In this way, in the lift state, the intermediate member 20 and the upper fixing member 30 are configured to be invisible from the rear outside and shield the space from the outside. Further, in the lift state, the front portion of the shielding member 91 is arranged above the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20 from the rear end portion of the intermediate member 20 to the front-rear halfway portion.
In the lift release state, the shielding member 91 is arranged so as to be stored in the storage portion 95 (between the intermediate member 20 and the upper fixing member 30).

以上のように、異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91は上部固定部材30に設けられることから、連結対象物(複合機1の本体2または原稿圧着板3)へヒンジ100を組付ける際に、原稿圧着板3から垂れ下がった異物挟み防止部90が邪魔になってヒンジ100の組付け作業が億劫になることを防止することができる。
したがって、ヒンジ100によれば、異物挟み防止部90を要する構成において、原稿圧着板3に異物挟み防止部90が設けられるものに比べてヒンジ100の組付け作業を比較的容易に行うことができる。
As described above, since the shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is provided on the upper fixing member 30, when assembling the hinge 100 to the object to be connected (the main body 2 of the multifunction device 1 or the document crimping plate 3), It is possible to prevent the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 hanging from the document crimping plate 3 from becoming an obstacle and making the assembling work of the hinge 100 uncomfortable.
Therefore, according to the hinge 100, in a configuration requiring the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90, the assembling work of the hinge 100 can be performed relatively easily as compared with the case where the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is provided on the document crimping plate 3. ..

ここで、ヒンジ100は閉じた状態(リフト解消状態)で搬送されることが一般的である。
ヒンジ100では、リフト解消状態において異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91が収納部95内に配置されることから、例えば、搬送時において、異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91の他端部(上部固定部材30に固定される側と反対側の端部)が突出した状態とならない。
したがって、ヒンジ100によれば、異物挟み防止部90(遮蔽部材91)を備えるものであっても閉じた状態の構成が嵩張らないもの(コンパクトな構成)とすることができる。
Here, the hinge 100 is generally conveyed in a closed state (lift release state).
In the hinge 100, since the shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is arranged in the storage portion 95 in the lift release state, for example, at the time of transportation, the other end of the shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 (upper portion). The end portion on the side opposite to the side fixed to the fixing member 30) is not in a protruding state.
Therefore, according to the hinge 100, even if the hinge 100 is provided with the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 (shielding member 91), the closed state can be made not bulky (compact structure).

異物挟み防止部90の取付け部材93は、遮蔽部材91を上部固定部材30に取付けて固定する。取付け部材93は、左右方向を長手方向とする平板状の部材である。
上部固定部材30の天板31の後端部は、後上方に突出するように折り曲げられて構成される。当該上部固定部材30の天板31の後端部の後面と、取付け部材93とで、遮蔽部材91の後端部(一端部)を挟み込むようにした状態で、ビス等によって取付け部材93を上部固定部材30の天板31の後端部に固定することによって、遮蔽部材91(遮蔽部材91の一端部)を上部固定部材30に取付ける。
取付け部材93の左右幅は、上部固定部材30または遮蔽部材91の左右幅と略同一に構成される。取付け部材93は、遮蔽部材91の左右(遮蔽部材91の短手方向側)に亘るように構成される。
The attachment member 93 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 attaches and fixes the shielding member 91 to the upper fixing member 30. The mounting member 93 is a flat plate-shaped member having a longitudinal direction in the left-right direction.
The rear end portion of the top plate 31 of the upper fixing member 30 is configured to be bent so as to project rearward and upward. With the rear surface of the rear end portion of the top plate 31 of the upper fixing member 30 and the mounting member 93 sandwiching the rear end portion (one end portion) of the shielding member 91, the mounting member 93 is mounted on the upper portion by a screw or the like. By fixing to the rear end portion of the top plate 31 of the fixing member 30, the shielding member 91 (one end portion of the shielding member 91) is attached to the upper fixing member 30.
The left-right width of the mounting member 93 is substantially the same as the left-right width of the upper fixing member 30 or the shielding member 91. The mounting member 93 is configured to extend to the left and right of the shielding member 91 (the side in the lateral direction of the shielding member 91).

このように、異物挟み防止部90の取付け部材93が遮蔽部材91の左右に亘るように構成されることから、リフト解消状態からリフト状態にまたリフト状態からリフト解消状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷するとき、遮蔽部材91が撓んだりまた反ること等を抑制することができる。 In this way, since the mounting member 93 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is configured to extend to the left and right of the shielding member 91, the shielding member 91 is arranged from the lift-resolved state to the lift state and from the lift-resolved state to the lift-resolved state. It is possible to prevent the shielding member 91 from bending or warping when the surface changes.

異物挟み防止部90のガイド部材94は、リフト解消状態からリフト状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷するとき、また、リフト状態からリフト解消状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷するときに、遮蔽部材91が円滑に移動するように、遮蔽部材91を案内する。また、ガイド部材94は、リフト解消状態からリフト状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷した際に、また、リフト状態からリフト解消状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷した際に、遮蔽部材91が上述した所定の配置態様となっているように、遮蔽部材91を案内する。 The guide member 94 of the foreign matter pinching prevention unit 90 is used when the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 changes from the lift release state to the lift state, and when the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 changes from the lift release state to the lift release state. The shielding member 91 is guided so that the shielding member 91 moves smoothly. Further, the guide member 94 is the shielding member 91 when the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 changes from the lift release state to the lift state, and when the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 changes from the lift release state to the lift release state. Guides the shielding member 91 so as to have the above-mentioned predetermined arrangement mode.

このように、異物挟み防止部90のガイド部材94が、リフト解消状態からリフト状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷した際に、また、リフト状態からリフト解消状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷した際に、遮蔽部材91が上述した所定の配置態様となるように、遮蔽部材91を案内することから、リフト解消状態からリフト状態またはリフト状態からリフト解消状態への遮蔽部材91の配置態様の変遷を安定して行うことができる。 As described above, when the guide member 94 of the foreign matter pinching prevention unit 90 changes the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 from the lift release state to the lift state, and the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 changes from the lift state to the lift release state. Since the shielding member 91 is guided so that the shielding member 91 has the predetermined arrangement mode described above when the transition occurs, the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 from the lift release state to the lift state or from the lift state to the lift elimination state. The transition of can be performed stably.

異物挟み防止部90のガイド部材94は、棒状の部材であり、中間部材20の側板22・22間に設けられ、中間部材20の天板21との間に若干の隙間(少なくとも遮蔽部材91の厚みよりも大きい隙間)が形成されるように、中間部材20の天板21の上方に配置される。ガイド部材94は、リフト解消状態において収納部95内に配置される。
中間部材20の側板22・22の後端部はそれぞれ上方(上部固定部材30側)に突出するように形成され、当該側板22・22の突出する部分にはそれぞれ貫通孔が形成される。ガイド部材94は、中間部材20の側板22・22の貫通孔に挿通された状態で固定されて、中間部材20の側板22・22間を渡るように配置される。
遮蔽部材91は、遮蔽部材91の前端部(他端部)が、ガイド部材94の後方から中間部材20の天板21とガイド部材94との間に挿通されて、中間部材20の天板21の上方において前方(第二回動軸72側)に延出するように構成される。
The guide member 94 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is a rod-shaped member, is provided between the side plates 22 and 22 of the intermediate member 20, and has a slight gap (at least the shielding member 91) between the guide member 94 and the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20. It is arranged above the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20 so that a gap larger than the thickness) is formed. The guide member 94 is arranged in the storage portion 95 in the lift-resolved state.
The rear ends of the side plates 22 and 22 of the intermediate member 20 are formed so as to project upward (on the side of the upper fixing member 30), and through holes are formed in the projecting portions of the side plates 22 and 22, respectively. The guide member 94 is fixed in a state of being inserted into the through hole of the side plates 22 and 22 of the intermediate member 20, and is arranged so as to cross between the side plates 22 and 22 of the intermediate member 20.
In the shielding member 91, the front end portion (the other end portion) of the shielding member 91 is inserted between the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20 and the guide member 94 from the rear of the guide member 94, and the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20 is inserted. It is configured to extend forward (on the side of the second rotation shaft 72) above.

このように、異物挟み防止部90のガイド部材94は、中間部材20の側板22・22間を渡るように配置され、中間部材20の天板21の上方に配置され、遮蔽部材91は、遮蔽部材91の他端部が、ガイド部材94の後方から中間部材20の天板21とガイド部材94との間に挿通されて、中間部材20の天板21の上方において第二回動軸72側に延出するように構成されることから、前記遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷した際に遮蔽部材91が上述した所定の配置態様となるように遮蔽部材91を案内する構成を、簡易な構成で実現することができる。 In this way, the guide member 94 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is arranged so as to cross between the side plates 22 and 22 of the intermediate member 20, and is arranged above the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20, and the shielding member 91 shields. The other end of the member 91 is inserted between the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20 and the guide member 94 from the rear of the guide member 94, and is on the second rotation shaft 72 side above the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20. Since it is configured to extend to the above-mentioned, the configuration for guiding the shielding member 91 so that the shielding member 91 becomes the predetermined arrangement mode described above when the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 changes is simplified. Can be realized with.

異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91は、切欠き部92を備える。
遮蔽部材91の切欠き部92は、遮蔽部材91の中央部を遮蔽部材91の長手方向に沿って切り欠かれるように形成される。遮蔽部材91の切欠き部92は、遮蔽部材91の左右中央において、遮蔽部材91の後端部近傍から前端近傍に亘って形成される。
中間部材20は、突出部23を備える。
中間部材20の突出部23は、中間部材20の天板21の左右中央において、中間部材20の天板21の上面から上方に突出するように形成される。中間部材20の突出部23は、遮蔽部材91の切欠き部92に挿通される。
リフト解消状態からリフト状態またはリフト状態からリフト解消状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷する際には、中間部材20の突出部23の遮蔽部材91の切欠き部92に挿通される前後位置が変遷する。
The shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 includes a notch portion 92.
The notch 92 of the shielding member 91 is formed so that the central portion of the shielding member 91 is notched along the longitudinal direction of the shielding member 91. The cutout portion 92 of the shielding member 91 is formed in the center of the left and right sides of the shielding member 91 from the vicinity of the rear end portion to the vicinity of the front end portion of the shielding member 91.
The intermediate member 20 includes a protrusion 23.
The protruding portion 23 of the intermediate member 20 is formed so as to project upward from the upper surface of the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20 at the left and right center of the top plate 21 of the intermediate member 20. The protrusion 23 of the intermediate member 20 is inserted through the notch 92 of the shielding member 91.
When the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 changes from the lift release state to the lift state or from the lift release state to the lift release state, the front-rear position inserted into the notch 92 of the shield member 91 of the protrusion 23 of the intermediate member 20 It changes.

このように、異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91は切欠き部92を備え、中間部材20は遮蔽部材91の切欠き部92に挿通される突出部23を備え、リフト解消状態からリフト状態またはリフト状態からリフト解消状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷する際には、中間部材20の突出部23の遮蔽部材91の切欠き部92に挿通される前後位置が変遷することから、リフト解消状態からリフト状態またはリフト状態からリフト解消状態に遮蔽部材91の配置態様が変遷する際に、遮蔽部材91が左右にずれることを防止することができる。したがって、リフト解消状態からリフト状態またはリフト状態からリフト解消状態への遮蔽部材91の配置態様の変遷を安定して行うことができる。 As described above, the shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is provided with a notch portion 92, and the intermediate member 20 is provided with a protruding portion 23 inserted into the notch portion 92 of the shielding member 91. When the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 changes from the lift state to the lift release state, the front-rear position inserted into the notch 92 of the shielding member 91 of the protrusion 23 of the intermediate member 20 changes, so that the lift is eliminated. It is possible to prevent the shielding member 91 from shifting to the left or right when the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 changes from the state to the lift state or from the lift state to the lift release state. Therefore, it is possible to stably change the arrangement mode of the shielding member 91 from the lift release state to the lift state or from the lift state to the lift release state.

なお、異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91は、複数個の細長い部材が軸心方向に対して直交する方向に並べられた状態で連結されたすだれ状に構成して、リフト解消状態からリフト状態またはリフト状態からリフト解消状態へ配置態様が変遷するように構成することもできる。 The shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 is configured in a blind shape in which a plurality of elongated members are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction, and is in a lift state from a lift elimination state. Alternatively, it can be configured so that the arrangement mode changes from the lift state to the lift release state.

ヒンジ100は、カバー部材85を備える。
カバー部材85は、一枚の金属板を適宜折り曲げることにより、前板、下板、及び一対の側板を備えるように形成される部材であり、第二スライダ50に固定して設けられる。
カバー部材85は、第二ウイング部材の内部が露出しないように(外側から見えないように)構成される。カバー部材85は、第一スライダ40、第二スライダ50、バネ60、ダンパー62等が露出しないように、中間部材20の前方の開口および下方の開口(第二ウイング部材の底面側)を覆うように構成される。カバー部材85の前板は第一スライダ40の前方に配置され、カバー部材85の一対の側板は中間部材20の側板21・21の左右外側に配置される。カバー部材85の下板は、中間部材20の下方の開口の下方、第一スライダ40のカム当接部42とカム部材75との当接部分の下方、また、フェンス部材80の下方に配置される。
The hinge 100 includes a cover member 85.
The cover member 85 is a member formed by appropriately bending a single metal plate to include a front plate, a lower plate, and a pair of side plates, and is fixedly provided to the second slider 50.
The cover member 85 is configured so that the inside of the second wing member is not exposed (not visible from the outside). The cover member 85 covers the front opening and the lower opening (bottom side of the second wing member) of the intermediate member 20 so that the first slider 40, the second slider 50, the spring 60, the damper 62, and the like are not exposed. It is composed of. The front plate of the cover member 85 is arranged in front of the first slider 40, and the pair of side plates of the cover member 85 are arranged on the left and right outer sides of the side plates 21 and 21 of the intermediate member 20. The lower plate of the cover member 85 is arranged below the opening below the intermediate member 20, below the contact portion between the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40 and the cam member 75, and below the fence member 80. To.

このように、カバー部材85を備え、第二ウイング部材の内部が露出しないように中間部材20の下方の開口等を覆うことから、ヒンジ100の内部の樹脂素材等で構成される部材(第一スライダ40等)の露出する部分を低減させて、ヒンジ100を比較的難燃性の高い構成とすることができる。 As described above, since the cover member 85 is provided and the opening below the intermediate member 20 is covered so that the inside of the second wing member is not exposed, the member made of the resin material or the like inside the hinge 100 (first). By reducing the exposed portion of the slider 40 and the like), the hinge 100 can be configured to have a relatively high flame retardancy.

また、異物挟み防止部90の遮蔽部材91を比較的難燃性の高い素材で構成することもできる。このように構成することによって、ヒンジ100を比較的難燃性の高い構成とすることができる。 Further, the shielding member 91 of the foreign matter pinching prevention portion 90 can be made of a material having a relatively high flame retardancy. With such a configuration, the hinge 100 can be configured to have a relatively high flame retardancy.

また、ヒンジ100は、仕切部材76を備える。
仕切部材76は、下部固定部材10(第一ウイング部材)内に配置され、下部固定部材10内の空間を上下に仕切るように構成される。仕切部材76は、カム部材75及び第一回動軸71が下方(第一ウイング部材と反対側)から見て露出しないように(下方から見えないように)構成される。
仕切部材76は、左右一対の側板部77・77と、仕切部78と、を備える。
Further, the hinge 100 includes a partition member 76.
The partition member 76 is arranged in the lower fixing member 10 (first wing member), and is configured to partition the space in the lower fixing member 10 up and down. The partition member 76 is configured so that the cam member 75 and the first rotation shaft 71 are not exposed (not visible from below) when viewed from below (the side opposite to the first wing member).
The partition member 76 includes a pair of left and right side plate portions 77 and 77, and a partition portion 78.

仕切部材76の一対の側板部77・77は、下部固定部材10の一対の側板11・11の内側において一対の側板11・11に近接するようにそれぞれ配置される。仕切部材76の側板部77の前部には、カム部材75を挿通するための貫通孔が開口され、仕切部材76の側板部77の後部には、第一回動軸71を挿通するための貫通孔が開口される。仕切部材76は、側板部77の前部の貫通孔にカム部材75が挿通され、側板部77の後部の貫通孔に第一回動軸71が挿通されて、下部固定部材10(下部固定部材10内)に固定される。 The pair of side plate portions 77 and 77 of the partition member 76 are arranged so as to be close to the pair of side plates 11 and 11 inside the pair of side plates 11 and 11 of the lower fixing member 10. A through hole for inserting the cam member 75 is opened in the front portion of the side plate portion 77 of the partition member 76, and the first rotation shaft 71 is inserted in the rear portion of the side plate portion 77 of the partition member 76. A through hole is opened. In the partition member 76, the cam member 75 is inserted through the through hole in the front portion of the side plate portion 77, the first rotation shaft 71 is inserted through the through hole in the rear portion of the side plate portion 77, and the lower fixing member 10 (lower fixing member) is inserted. It is fixed in 10).

仕切部材76の仕切部78は、概ね板状に構成される。仕切部材76の仕切部78は、カム部材75(カム部材75の下部)から下部固定部材10の背板13(第一回動軸71の下方)に亘るように配置される。また、仕切部材76の仕切部78は、下部固定部材10の左右の側板11・11に亘って配置されて、一対の側板部77・77(側板部77・77の下部)を連結するように構成される。仕切部材76の仕切部78は、下部固定部材10に取付けられた状態で、カム部材75及び第一回動軸71の下方に配置される。仕切部材76の仕切部78は、下部固定部材10内において、カム部材75及び第一回動軸71が配置される側(上方側)とカム部材75及び第一回動軸71が配置される側と反対側(下方側)とを仕切る。カム部材75及び第一回動軸71が下方(第一ウイング部材と反対側)から見て露出しないように、カム部材75及び第一回動軸71等の下方に配置される。 The partition portion 78 of the partition member 76 is substantially formed in a plate shape. The partition portion 78 of the partition member 76 is arranged so as to extend from the cam member 75 (lower part of the cam member 75) to the back plate 13 of the lower fixing member 10 (below the first rotation shaft 71). Further, the partition portion 78 of the partition member 76 is arranged over the left and right side plates 11 and 11 of the lower fixing member 10 so as to connect the pair of side plate portions 77 and 77 (lower part of the side plate portions 77 and 77). It is composed. The partition portion 78 of the partition member 76 is arranged below the cam member 75 and the first rotation shaft 71 in a state of being attached to the lower fixing member 10. In the partition portion 78 of the partition member 76, the cam member 75 and the first rotation shaft 71 are arranged on the side (upper side) and the cam member 75 and the first rotation shaft 71 are arranged in the lower fixing member 10. Separates the side from the opposite side (lower side). The cam member 75 and the first rotation shaft 71 are arranged below the cam member 75 and the first rotation shaft 71 so as not to be exposed when viewed from below (the side opposite to the first wing member).

このように、仕切部材76の仕切部78は、下部固定部材10内に配置され、カム部材75及び第一回動軸71が下方(下部固定部材10の底板11側)から見て露出しないように構成される。
このため、ヒンジ100の内部の露出する部分を低減させて、ヒンジ100を比較的難燃性の高い構成とすることができる。
In this way, the partition portion 78 of the partition member 76 is arranged in the lower fixing member 10, so that the cam member 75 and the first rotation shaft 71 are not exposed when viewed from below (the bottom plate 11 side of the lower fixing member 10). It is composed of.
Therefore, the exposed portion inside the hinge 100 can be reduced, and the hinge 100 can be configured to have a relatively high flame retardancy.

図10から図13に示すように、仕切部材76は、一枚の金属板に適宜折り曲げ加工を施すことにより、左右一対の側板部77・77と、側板部77・77を連結する仕切部78と、を備えて構成することもできる。このとき、仕切部材76の側板部77と仕切り部78とはそれぞれ平板状に構成される。
また図11から図13に示すように、第一スライダ40のカム当接部42は、第二ウイング部材の回動角度によらず、第二ウイング部材が閉状態から全開状態まで、カム部材75に当接するように構成することもできる。
As shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, the partition member 76 is a partition portion 78 that connects a pair of left and right side plate portions 77.77 and side plate portions 77.77 by appropriately bending a single metal plate. And can also be configured with. At this time, the side plate portion 77 and the partition portion 78 of the partition member 76 are each formed in a flat plate shape.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the cam contact portion 42 of the first slider 40 has a cam member 75 from the closed state to the fully open state of the second wing member regardless of the rotation angle of the second wing member. It can also be configured to abut on.

1 複合機
2 本体
3 原稿圧着板
10 下部固定部材
20 中間部材
30 上部固定部材
40 第一スライダ
41 本体
42 カム当接部
50 第二スライダ
71 第一回動軸
72 第二回動軸
73 受圧部
75 カム部材
76 仕切部材
77 側板部
78 仕切部
80 フェンス部材
81 本体部
82 アーム
85 カバー部材
90 異物挟み防止部
91 遮蔽部材
92 切欠き部
93 取付け部材
94 ガイド部材
95 収納部
100 ヒンジ
1 Multifunction device 2 Main body 3 Original crimping plate 10 Lower fixing member 20 Intermediate member 30 Upper fixing member 40 First slider 41 Main body 42 Cam contact part 50 Second slider 71 First rotation axis 72 Second rotation axis 73 Pressure receiving part 75 Cam member 76 Partition member 77 Side plate part 78 Partition part 80 Fence member 81 Main body part 82 Arm 85 Cover member 90 Foreign matter pinch prevention part 91 Shielding member 92 Notch part 93 Mounting member 94 Guide member 95 Storage part 100 Hinge

Claims (6)

第一連結対象物に固定される第一ウイング部材と、
前記第一ウイング部材に設けられるカム部材と、
第二連結対象物に固定されるとともに前記第一ウイング部材に第一回動軸を介して回動可能に連結され、前記第一ウイング部材に対して開状態と閉状態との間で遷移する第二ウイング部材と、
前記第二ウイング部材に収容されつつ前記カム部材に接近する方向および前記カム部材から離間する方向に移動可能なスライド部材と、
前記スライド部材を前記カム部材に接近する方向に付勢することにより前記スライド部材を前記カム部材に当接させる付勢部材と、
を具備し、
前記第二ウイング部材は、前記第一ウイング部材に前記第一回動軸を介して回動可能に連結される中間部材と、前記第二連結対象物に固定されるとともに前記中間部材に第二回動軸を介して回動可能に連結される固定部材と、を備え、
前記中間部材に対して前記固定部材が開いた状態であるリフト状態において、前記中間部材及び前記固定部材の外側から、前記中間部材と前記固定部材との間に異物が入り込んで挟まることを防止する異物挟み防止部をさらに備え、
前記異物挟み防止部は、少なくとも一部が、前記リフト状態において、前記固定部材における前記第二回動軸が配置される側と反対側の端部から前記中間部材における前記第二回動軸が配置される側と反対側の端部に亘って配置される、遮蔽部材を備え、
前記遮蔽部材は、前記固定部材に設けられる、
ヒンジ。
The first wing member fixed to the first connection object,
The cam member provided on the first wing member and
It is fixed to the second connecting object and rotatably connected to the first wing member via the first rotation shaft, and transitions between the open state and the closed state with respect to the first wing member. With the second wing member,
A slide member that is housed in the second wing member and can move in a direction that approaches the cam member and a direction that separates from the cam member.
An urging member that brings the slide member into contact with the cam member by urging the slide member in a direction approaching the cam member.
Equipped with
The second wing member is an intermediate member rotatably connected to the first wing member via the first rotation shaft, and is fixed to the second connecting object and second to the intermediate member. A fixing member that is rotatably connected via a rotation shaft, and
Prevents foreign matter from entering between the intermediate member and the fixing member from the outside of the intermediate member and the fixing member in a lift state in which the fixing member is open with respect to the intermediate member. Further equipped with a foreign object pinch prevention part,
The foreign matter pinching prevention portion has at least a part of the second rotating shaft in the intermediate member from the end on the side opposite to the side on which the second rotating shaft is arranged in the fixed member in the lifted state. It has a shielding member that is placed across the end opposite to the side on which it is placed.
The shielding member is provided on the fixing member.
Hinge.
前記遮蔽部材は、前記中間部材に対して前記固定部材が閉じた状態であるリフト解消状態において、前記中間部材と前記固定部材との間に配置される、
請求項1に記載のヒンジ。
The shielding member is arranged between the intermediate member and the fixing member in a lift-resolved state in which the fixing member is closed with respect to the intermediate member.
The hinge according to claim 1.
前記異物挟み防止部は、前記リフト解消状態から前記リフト状態に前記遮蔽部材の配置態様が変遷した際に、前記遮蔽部材の少なくとも一部が前記固定部材における前記第二回動軸が配置される側と反対側の端部から前記中間部材における前記第二回動軸が配置される側と反対側の端部に亘って配置されるように、前記遮蔽部材を案内し、また、前記リフト状態から前記リフト解消状態に前記遮蔽部材の配置態様が変遷した際に、前記遮蔽部材が前記中間部材と前記固定部材との間に配置されるように、前記遮蔽部材を案内する、ガイド部材を備える、
請求項2に記載のヒンジ。
In the foreign matter pinching prevention portion, when the arrangement mode of the shielding member changes from the lift release state to the lift state, at least a part of the shielding member is arranged with the second rotation shaft in the fixing member. The shielding member is guided so as to be arranged from the end on the opposite side to the end on the side opposite to the side on which the second rotation shaft of the intermediate member is arranged, and the lift state is also provided. A guide member is provided to guide the shielding member so that the shielding member is arranged between the intermediate member and the fixing member when the arrangement mode of the shielding member changes from the lift to the release state. ,
The hinge according to claim 2.
前記第二ウイング部材の内部が露出しないように構成されるカバー部材を備える、請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載のヒンジ。 The hinge according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a cover member configured so that the inside of the second wing member is not exposed. 前記第一ウイング部材内に配置され、前記カム部材及び前記第一回動軸が前記第二ウイング部材と反対側から見て露出しないように構成される仕切部材を備える、請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載のヒンジ。 Claims 1 to claim include a partition member arranged in the first wing member so that the cam member and the first rotation shaft are not exposed when viewed from the side opposite to the second wing member. The hinge according to any one of 4. 請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載のヒンジを備えた電子機器。 The electronic device provided with the hinge according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
JP2020161253A 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Hinge and electronic device with hinges Pending JP2022054197A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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