JP2022029856A - Elongated led light emitting body - Google Patents

Elongated led light emitting body Download PDF

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JP2022029856A
JP2022029856A JP2020133400A JP2020133400A JP2022029856A JP 2022029856 A JP2022029856 A JP 2022029856A JP 2020133400 A JP2020133400 A JP 2020133400A JP 2020133400 A JP2020133400 A JP 2020133400A JP 2022029856 A JP2022029856 A JP 2022029856A
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housing
led
wall
led light
cap
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JP7319682B2 (en
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一英 佐々木
Kazuhide Sasaki
直 大嶋
Nao Oshima
万起 斉藤
Kazuoki Saito
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KANDA KOGYO KK
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KANDA KOGYO KK
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Abstract

To provide a product which utilizes LEDs as surface emitting luminous bodies, is used in various product categories, and has a structure in which a substrate mounted with LEDs is housed in a housing having a certain breadth or an elongated housing and light, emitted by the LEDs and penetrating through the housing, is used to form a predetermined module such as a surface emitting luminous body and a line emitting luminous body.SOLUTION: The invention relates to an elongated LED light emitting body LED. In the elongated LED light emitting body LED, at a surface emitting LED module in which LEDs mounted on a substrate are housed in a housing having a substantially square cross section, restriction protruding parts are provided protruding and facing each other in the housing and the LEDs mounted on the substrate, which are not fixed to a housing interior, are housed in a swing space enclosed by a housing inner wall and the restriction protruding parts.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

この発明は、多種の製品に使用されている長尺物の面発光LED発光体の構造に関するものである。 The present invention relates to the structure of a long surface emitting LED light emitter used in various products.

従来、LEDを面発光体として利用する製品が各種の製品分野で使用されている。例えば、自動車の車内インテリアやフロントグリルや移動デスプレイ等に実施されて見るものの注意を喚起したり美観を呈する等の使用が行われている。その構造は一定の広がりを有する筐体や長尺物の筐体中にLEDを実装した基板を収納して筐体を透過したLED発光を面発光体や線発光体等の所定のモジュールに構成したものである。 Conventionally, products using LEDs as surface emitters have been used in various product fields. For example, it is used in the interior of automobiles, front grills, mobile displays, etc. to draw attention to what is seen and to give an aesthetic appearance. The structure is such that a board with LEDs mounted in a housing with a certain spread or a long housing is housed, and the LED light emitted through the housing is configured in a predetermined module such as a surface light emitter or a line light emitter. It was done.

LED発光体は、光の直進性が高い特徴を有している。それ故に、LED発光体は、発光領域が狭いという点や、輝度のムラが生じて発光が不均一となる点を課題として指摘されていた。これらの課題の改善案として、例えば、特許文献1には、発光領域を広くする光源装置が開示されている。 The LED light emitter has a feature that the straightness of light is high. Therefore, it has been pointed out that the LED light emitter has problems that the light emitting area is narrow and that the light emission becomes uneven due to uneven brightness. As a proposal for improving these problems, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a light source device having a wide light emitting region.

特許文献1に開示の光源装置は、筒状の透明カバーと、透明カバーの長手方向の両端部に付設された透光性を備える端子固定部と、透明カバーの内部に設置された複数の光源が備えられた基板と、より構成されている。基盤の長手方向の長さは、透明カバーの長手方向と両端部の端子固定部の長さとの合計よりもやや短い長さに構成されている。かかる構成により、光源装置の両端部からも光が透過することとなり、広い発光領域を提供するものである。 The light source device disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a tubular transparent cover, translucent terminal fixing portions attached to both ends of the transparent cover in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of light sources installed inside the transparent cover. It is composed of a board equipped with and more. The length in the longitudinal direction of the substrate is configured to be slightly shorter than the sum of the length in the longitudinal direction of the transparent cover and the length of the terminal fixing portions at both ends. With such a configuration, light is transmitted from both ends of the light source device, and a wide light emitting region is provided.

また、特許文献2には、輝度ムラを抑制して均一な発光を得ることができる照明装置が開示されている。 Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a lighting device capable of suppressing uneven brightness and obtaining uniform light emission.

特許文献2に開示の照明装置は、複数の発光素子と、各々の発光素子と一対一に対応して形成された光拡散構造体と、発光素子と光拡散構造体とを覆うように配置された透光性及び光拡散性を備えたカバー部材と、より構成されている。特許文献2に開示の照明装置は、かかる構成により、発光素子から出射した光を光拡散構造体において反射によって拡散させるものであり、輝度ムラを抑制して均一な発光を提供するものである。 The lighting device disclosed in Patent Document 2 is arranged so as to cover a plurality of light emitting elements, a light diffusing structure formed in a one-to-one correspondence with each light emitting element, and the light emitting element and the light diffusing structure. It is composed of a cover member having translucency and light diffusivity. The lighting device disclosed in Patent Document 2 has such a configuration that the light emitted from the light emitting element is diffused by reflection in the light diffusing structure, and the light unevenness is suppressed to provide uniform light emission.

先行技術文献1及び2のように、LED発光体の課題を解決するための種々の提案がされている。 As in Prior Art Documents 1 and 2, various proposals have been made to solve the problems of LED light emitters.

特開2016-35936号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-35936 特開2017-208205号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2017-208205

しかし、従来の面発光LEDモジュールにおけるLED基板は筐体内で固定されており発光指向先が筐体の灯光拡散板に直接に向かい筐体内での光拡散が不十分であり、かつ各筐体単体の各接続が十分でなく面発光LEDモジュールが分解して損壊しやすく、更には面発光LEDモジュールのフレキシブル性が不十分で各種応用製品の形状に沿った完全な装着が行えずLED機能を十分に発揮することができない課題があり、更には一般的な断面円状モジュールではLEDモジュールを応用する製品に取り付ける手段が複雑で作業性が悪いなどの各種の課題が多数発生しており、面発光LEDモジュールの広範囲の普及に支障となっている。 However, the LED board in the conventional surface-emitting LED module is fixed in the housing, the light emission directing destination directly faces the light diffuser plate of the housing, and the light diffusion in the housing is insufficient, and each housing alone. Each connection is not enough and the surface emitting LED module is easily disassembled and damaged, and the flexibility of the surface emitting LED module is insufficient, so it cannot be completely installed according to the shape of various applied products and the LED function is sufficient. In addition, there are many problems that cannot be demonstrated in general, and various problems such as complicated means of attaching to products to which LED modules are applied and poor workability have occurred in general circular cross-section modules. This has hindered the widespread use of LED modules.

本発明ではかかる課題を解決すべく筐体内における面発光LEDモジュールを固定することなく一定の範囲で自在な揺動を可能に構成することをして基本として筐体の各種構造や基板構造に一定の改良を施した長尺LED発光体LEDを提供せんとする。 In the present invention, in order to solve such a problem, the surface light emitting LED module in the housing is not fixed and can be freely swung within a certain range. We will provide a long LED illuminant LED that has been improved.

この発明は、断面略方形状の長手で可撓性素材よりなる筐体中に基板実装のLEDを収納した面発光LEDモジュールにおいて、筐体内部に規制凸部を対向突設して筐体内部に固定しない状態の基板実装のLEDを筐体内壁と規制凸部とで囲繞される揺動空間内に収納したことを特徴とする長尺LED発光体に関する。 The present invention is a surface-emitting LED module in which a board-mounted LED is housed in a housing made of a flexible material having a substantially rectangular cross section. The present invention relates to a long LED light emitter in which a board-mounted LED that is not fixed to the housing is housed in a swinging space surrounded by an inner wall of a housing and a regulation convex portion.

また、筐体内の基板実装の複数のLEDから照射される光線は基板実装のLEDを揺動自在に構成することにより筐体内壁面に向かった乱反射となるようにしたことを特徴とする。 Further, the light rays emitted from the plurality of LEDs mounted on the board in the housing are characterized in that the LEDs mounted on the board are configured to be swingable so as to be diffusely reflected toward the inner wall surface of the housing.

また、筐体外周壁は黒色系統の色彩とすると共に、内壁面は白色或いは乳白色系統の色彩としてLED光の指向性を拡散することによりLED光の筐体外部への透過率を下げてLED光が外部に可及的に遺漏しないように構成したことを特徴とする。 In addition, the outer wall of the housing has a black color, and the inner wall surface has a white or milky white color to diffuse the directionality of the LED light, thereby reducing the transmittance of the LED light to the outside of the housing and allowing the LED light to flow. It is characterized by being configured so as not to leak to the outside as much as possible.

また、LED実装基板の裏面にはLED対応の部分に補強板を貼設したことを特徴とする。 In addition, a reinforcing plate is attached to the LED-compatible part on the back surface of the LED mounting board.

また、断面略方形状に構成した長尺の筐体端部にはキャップを装着すると共に、キャップは筐体開口部を閉塞する蓋部と蓋部の背面に突設したキャップ本体とより構成し、キャップ本体は筐体開口部内壁と凹凸嵌合して筐体開口部内壁と密着固定可能に構成し、かつ、筐体とキャップ本体とは筐体の壁体外部から挿入する固定ピンにより一体固定したことを特徴とする。 In addition, a cap is attached to the end of the long housing having a substantially rectangular cross section, and the cap is composed of a lid that closes the opening of the housing and a cap body that protrudes from the back of the lid. , The cap body is configured so that it can be closely fixed to the inner wall of the housing opening by unevenly fitting with the inner wall of the housing opening, and the housing and the cap body are integrated by a fixing pin inserted from the outside of the wall body of the housing. It is characterized by being fixed.

また、キャップの蓋部側面には接着剤を注入するための注入口を形成すると共に、注入口はキャップ本体の外側面に設けは多数のスリットに連通して接着剤を注入口からスリットを介してキャップ本体と筐体開口部内壁との接合部に毛細管機能で侵入するように構成したことを特徴とする。 In addition, an injection port for injecting the adhesive is formed on the side surface of the lid of the cap, and the injection port is provided on the outer surface of the cap body so as to communicate with a large number of slits and the adhesive is injected from the injection port through the slit. It is characterized in that it is configured to penetrate into the joint between the cap body and the inner wall of the housing opening by a capillary function.

請求項1の発明によれば、断面略方形状の長手で可撓性素材よりなる筐体中に基板実装のLEDを収納した面発光LEDモジュールにおいて、筐体内部に規制凸部を対向突設して筐体内部に固定しない状態の基板実装のLEDを筐体内壁と規制凸部とで囲繞される揺動空間内に収納したことにより、基板実装のLEDは揺動空間内で自在に変位することになり以下に説明する各種の機能を果たし、LED発光を複雑に照射して周辺の発光機能を向上することができると共に、筐体を実装する際の折曲作業が行いやすく確実な実装を可能とすることができる効果がある。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, in a surface emitting LED module in which a substrate-mounted LED is housed in a housing made of a flexible material having a substantially rectangular cross section, a regulation convex portion is provided inside the housing so as to face each other. By storing the board-mounted LED that is not fixed inside the housing in the swinging space surrounded by the inner wall of the housing and the regulation convex part, the board-mounted LED can be freely displaced in the swinging space. It will fulfill the various functions described below, and it will be possible to irradiate the LED light emission in a complicated manner to improve the light emission function of the surroundings, and it will be easy to bend when mounting the housing and it will be mounted reliably. Has the effect of being able to.

しかも、筐体は、長手に構成するとともに、可撓性の素材、例えばエラストマー樹脂を素材に使用して構成する。これにより、自動車のダッシュボード等の曲面位置やボンネット縁部等のように外径が凹凸形状やカーブ形状を有する位置に本発明に係るLED発光体が装着実装されると、筐体は装着対象が備える外形の凹凸形状に合わせて屈曲することになる。係る屈曲実装を行うことにより、一定間隔で光散実装したLED同士の間の筐体も変形することになる。 Moreover, the housing is configured to be long and flexible, for example, an elastomer resin is used as the material. As a result, when the LED light emitter according to the present invention is mounted and mounted at a curved surface position such as a dashboard of an automobile or a position where the outer diameter has an uneven shape or a curved shape such as a bonnet edge, the housing is mounted. It will be bent according to the uneven shape of the outer shape provided by. By performing such bending mounting, the housing between the LEDs mounted by light scattering at regular intervals is also deformed.

このように、筐体が、内蔵する基盤と共に或いは独自に変形すれば、基板実装のLEDが、筐体の揺動空間内で筐体の変形に従って至る方向を指向するように揺動する。すなわち、LEDの発光方向は、基板実装のLEDの揺動と共に複雑に変化することとなる。 In this way, when the housing is deformed together with the built-in board or independently, the LED mounted on the board swings in the swing space of the housing so as to direct the direction according to the deformation of the housing. That is, the light emitting direction of the LED changes in a complicated manner as the LED mounted on the board swings.

本発明の特徴は、係るLEDの発光方向が複雑に変化する要因を筐体の変形に伴うLEDの揺動としたことにある。しかも、かかるLED発光体の複雑な指向性は、一定間隔を保持して基板上に配設した隣接するLED間において強化される。すなわち、隣接するLEDの発光が揺動により複雑に重なることにより、隣接するLED間にも発光層が形成されることとなる。隣接するLED間に形成された発光層は、光散するLEDの位置部分が点発光してLED間の発光照度が低下するという本来の状況を解消し、LEDの発光点およびLED間の空間にも一様に一定の照度を生起して、照明窓である筐体発光面から面発光することができる効果がある。 A feature of the present invention is that the factor that causes the light emitting direction of the LED to change in a complicated manner is that the LED swings due to the deformation of the housing. Moreover, the complex directivity of such LED light emitters is enhanced between adjacent LEDs arranged on the substrate at regular intervals. That is, the light emission of the adjacent LEDs is complicatedly overlapped by the fluctuation, so that the light emitting layer is also formed between the adjacent LEDs. The light emitting layer formed between the adjacent LEDs eliminates the original situation where the position of the scattered LED emits point light and the light emission illumination between the LEDs decreases, and the space between the LED light emitting points and the LEDs It also has the effect of uniformly generating a constant amount of light and emitting surface light from the light emitting surface of the housing, which is the lighting window.

更には、可撓性素材より構成される筐体および基盤は実装対象物の外形に添って屈曲自在に変形させて実装され、LED実装基板は筐体が備える揺動空間内における内壁面のいたるところを揺動することになる。このように、LED実装基板が筐体内部で揺動可能とする構成により、LED実装基板と筐体との熱収縮率の違いによって生起される部材の損壊を防ぐことができる。熱収縮率は部材を構成する素材に応じて異なるため、異なる素材からなる部材を連結した際には、部材間で発生する熱応力による耐久性の低下が問題視されていた。すなわち、LED実装基板および筐体は、独立して配置されることによって熱収縮率の差による影響を回避でき、熱に対して高い耐久性を備えることができる。 Further, the housing and the base material made of a flexible material are flexibly deformed and mounted according to the outer shape of the object to be mounted, and the LED mounting board is mounted on the inner wall surface in the swing space provided by the housing. However, it will swing. As described above, the structure in which the LED mounting board can swing inside the housing can prevent the member from being damaged due to the difference in the heat shrinkage rate between the LED mounting board and the housing. Since the heat shrinkage rate differs depending on the material constituting the member, when members made of different materials are connected, a decrease in durability due to thermal stress generated between the members has been regarded as a problem. That is, by arranging the LED mounting board and the housing independently, the influence of the difference in heat shrinkage can be avoided, and high durability against heat can be provided.

また、請求項2の発明によれば、筐体内の基板実装の複数のLEDから照射される光線は基板実装のLEDを揺動自在に構成することにより筐体内壁面に向かった乱反射となるように構成したことにより、揺動自在の基板実装のLEDから照射される光は一点に集中することなく、特に筐体の一面に形成されたLED照射窓となる拡散板に集中することなく筐体内の全方向に反射拡散して照度を上げて照明効率を向上することができる効果がある。 Further, according to the invention of claim 2, the light rays emitted from the plurality of LEDs mounted on the board in the housing are diffusely reflected toward the inner wall surface of the housing by oscillating the LEDs mounted on the board. Due to the configuration, the light emitted from the swingable board-mounted LED does not concentrate on one point, and in particular, it does not concentrate on the diffuser plate that becomes the LED irradiation window formed on one surface of the housing. It has the effect of increasing the illuminance by reflecting and diffusing in all directions and improving the lighting efficiency.

また、請求項3の発明によれば、筐体外周壁は黒色系統の色彩とすると共に、内壁面は白色或いは乳白色系統の色彩としたことにより、LED光が筐体内部で乱反射しやすく、しかも、筐体外周壁は黒色系統の色彩であるために筐体外部にLED光が漏洩することを可及的に防止して筐体の拡散板からの光の照射度を上げて照明効率を一段と向上することができる効果がある。 Further, according to the invention of claim 3, since the outer peripheral wall of the housing is colored in black and the inner wall surface is colored in white or milky white, the LED light is easily diffusely reflected inside the housing. Since the outer wall of the housing is a black color, it prevents LED light from leaking to the outside of the housing as much as possible and increases the degree of light irradiation from the diffuser plate of the housing to further improve the lighting efficiency. There is an effect that can be done.

また、請求項4の発明によれば、LED実装基板の裏面にはLED対応の部分に補強板を貼設したことにより、基板の折曲によってもLEDが基板から剥離する危険を防御することができる効果がある。 Further, according to the invention of claim 4, by attaching a reinforcing plate to the portion corresponding to the LED on the back surface of the LED mounting board, it is possible to prevent the risk of the LED peeling off from the board even if the board is bent. There is an effect that can be done.

また、請求項5の発明によれば、断面略方形状に構成した長尺の筐体端部にはキャップを装着すると共に、キャップは筐体開口部を閉塞する蓋部と蓋部の背面に突設したキャップ本体とより構成し、キャップ本体は、かつ、筐体とキャップ本体とは筐体の壁体外部から挿入する固定ピンにより一体固定したことにより、確実にキャップと筐体開口部とを一体に確実に固定することができると共に、接着剤は筐体開口部内壁とキャップ本体との接合面に侵入してより確実な接着機能を果たすことができる効果がある。 Further, according to the invention of claim 5, a cap is attached to the end of the long housing having a substantially rectangular cross section, and the cap is attached to the lid portion that closes the housing opening and the back surface of the lid portion. The cap body is composed of a protruding cap body, and the housing and the cap body are integrally fixed by a fixing pin inserted from the outside of the wall body of the housing, so that the cap and the housing opening are securely attached. There is an effect that the adhesive can penetrate the joint surface between the inner wall of the housing opening and the cap body and perform a more reliable adhesive function.

また、請求項6の発明によれば、キャップの蓋部側面には接着剤を注入するための注入口を形成すると共に、注入口はキャップ本体の外側面に設けは多数のスリットに連通しているため接着剤注入口からスリットを介してキャップ本体と筐体開口部内壁との接合部に侵入してより密着接合機能を果たし筐体内部を大気からの完全な遮断空間としLEDモジュールの保護をすることができる効果がある。 Further, according to the invention of claim 6, an injection port for injecting an adhesive is formed on the side surface of the lid portion of the cap, and the injection port is provided on the outer surface of the cap body so as to communicate with a large number of slits. Therefore, it penetrates into the joint between the cap body and the inner wall of the housing opening through the slit from the adhesive injection port, fulfills a tighter joint function, and makes the inside of the housing a complete shielding space from the atmosphere to protect the LED module. There is an effect that can be done.

本発明にかかるLED発光体を説明する概略図である。It is a schematic diagram explaining the LED light emitting body which concerns on this invention. LED発光体を構成する筐体の側断面図である。It is a side sectional view of the housing which constitutes an LED light emitting body. LEDから照射された光の動きを説明する筐体の側断面図である。It is a side sectional view of the housing explaining the movement of the light radiated from the LED. ハーネスを筐体が備える拡散板の反対側に引き出した状態を説明する概略図である。It is a schematic diagram explaining the state which pulled out the harness to the opposite side of the diffuser plate provided in the housing. 筐体の端部に密着状に装着固定するキャップの構造例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the structural example of the cap which attaches and fixes in close contact with the end part of a housing. 筐体の端部に密着状に装着固定するキャップの構造例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the structural example of the cap which attaches and fixes in close contact with the end part of a housing. 筐体の端部に密着状に装着固定するキャップの構造例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the structural example of the cap which attaches and fixes in close contact with the end part of a housing. 図7で説明するキャップを筐体の端部に装着固定する様子を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining how the cap described with FIG. 7 is attached and fixed to the end portion of a housing. ハーネスの構造を説明する概略図である。It is a schematic diagram explaining the structure of a harness. 隣接する2つの基盤を直列に連結する様子を説明する平面図及びその断面図である。It is a top view and the cross-sectional view explaining how to connect two adjacent bases in series.

この発明の要旨は、断面略方形状の長手で可撓性素材よりなる筐体中に基板実装のLEDを収納した面発光LEDモジュールにおいて、筐体内部に規制凸部を対向突設して筐体内部に固定しない状態の基板実装のLEDを筐体内壁と規制凸部とで囲繞される揺動空間内に収納したことに関する。 The gist of the present invention is a surface-emitting LED module in which a substrate-mounted LED is housed in a housing made of a flexible material having a substantially rectangular cross section. It relates to the fact that the LED mounted on the board, which is not fixed inside the body, is housed in the swinging space surrounded by the inner wall of the housing and the regulation convex portion.

また、筐体内の基板実装の複数のLEDから照射される光線は基板実装のLEDを揺動自在に構成することにより筐体内壁面に向かった乱反射となるようにしたことを特徴とする。 Further, the light rays emitted from the plurality of LEDs mounted on the board in the housing are characterized in that the LEDs mounted on the board are configured to be swingable so as to be diffusely reflected toward the inner wall surface of the housing.

また、筐体外周壁は黒色系統の色彩とすると共に、内壁面は白色或いは乳白色系統の色彩としてLED光の指向性を拡散することによりLED光の筐体外部への透過率を下げてLED光が外部に可及的に遺漏しないように構成したことを特徴とする。 In addition, the outer wall of the housing has a black color, and the inner wall surface has a white or milky white color to diffuse the directionality of the LED light, thereby reducing the transmittance of the LED light to the outside of the housing and allowing the LED light to flow. It is characterized by being configured so as not to leak to the outside as much as possible.

また、LED実装基板の裏面にはLED対応の部分に補強板を貼設したことを特徴とする。 In addition, a reinforcing plate is attached to the LED-compatible part on the back surface of the LED mounting board.

また、断面略方形状に構成した長尺の筐体端部にはキャップを装着すると共に、キャップは筐体開口部を閉塞する蓋部と蓋部の背面に突設したキャップ本体とより構成し、キャップ本体は筐体開口部内壁と凹凸嵌合して筐体開口部内壁と密着固定可能に構成し、かつ、筐体とキャップ本体とは筐体の壁体外部から挿入する固定ピンにより一体固定したことを特徴とする。 In addition, a cap is attached to the end of the long housing having a substantially rectangular cross section, and the cap is composed of a lid that closes the opening of the housing and a cap body that protrudes from the back of the lid. , The cap body is configured so that it can be closely fixed to the inner wall of the housing opening by unevenly fitting with the inner wall of the housing opening, and the housing and the cap body are integrated by a fixing pin inserted from the outside of the wall body of the housing. It is characterized by being fixed.

この発明の実施例を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の長尺LED発光体1の説明図である。 Examples of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the long LED light emitter 1 of the present invention.

本発明の長尺LED発光体1は、図2に示すように、断面略方形状の筐体10中に基板21実装のLED22を収納した面発光するLEDモジュール20を構成している。筐体10は中空断面略方形状で樹脂により長尺に形成しており、外側の一面10aにはスチレン系エラストマー樹脂からなる乳白色の拡散板11よりなり、他の三面10bは黒色のオレフイン系エラストマー樹脂からなりかかる外側の色彩により筐体内部のLED光が筐体外部に可及的に漏洩しないように構成すると共に光が拡散して照明度を上げるようにしている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the long LED light emitter 1 of the present invention constitutes a surface emitting LED module 20 in which an LED 22 mounted on a substrate 21 is housed in a housing 10 having a substantially rectangular cross section. The housing 10 has a substantially rectangular hollow cross section and is formed of a long resin with a resin. The outer surface 10a is made of a milky white diffusion plate 11 made of a styrene-based elastomer resin, and the other three surfaces 10b are black olephine-based elastomers. The color of the outside made of resin prevents the LED light inside the housing from leaking to the outside of the housing as much as possible, and the light is diffused to increase the illumination.

筐体10の中空内側面には拡散板11(筐体10を構成する一面10a側)を除いた三面10bに一定の肉厚で白色のスチレン系エラストマー樹脂からなる反射部12が形成されている。 On the hollow inner side surface of the housing 10, a reflective portion 12 made of a white styrene-based elastomer resin having a constant wall thickness is formed on three sides 10b excluding the diffusion plate 11 (one side 10a side constituting the housing 10). ..

しかも、図2に示すように、筐体10の中空内側面において拡散板11とその対向内壁面10b′には規制凸部13が互いに対向状態で一定の間隔を保持して突設されており、かかる規制凸部13は筐体の内壁を形成するスチレン系エラストマー樹脂により構成されている。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, on the hollow inner side surface of the housing 10, the regulating convex portions 13 are projected from the diffuser plate 11 and the facing inner wall surface 10b'while maintaining a constant interval while facing each other. The regulated convex portion 13 is made of a styrene-based elastomer resin that forms the inner wall of the housing.

しかも、筐体10内の規制凸部13により形成される過半部の空間部分は、図2に示すように、基板21実装のLED22が収納される揺動空間14を形成している。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, the space portion of the majority portion formed by the regulation convex portion 13 in the housing 10 forms a swing space 14 in which the LED 22 mounted on the substrate 21 is housed.

このように筐体10内部の揺動空間14には基板21実装のLED22が収納されていると共に、基板21の幅員W1は、筐体10の内部幅員W2より狭く対抗する規制凸部13の先端間隔W3よりも広く形成しており、かかる幅員の比較形成によって基板実装のLEDが揺動空間内において固定されることなく揺動自在に位置変動可能に構成されている。すなわち、基板21実装のLED22の幅員W1は、W3<W1<W2となるように形成される。 In this way, the LED 22 mounted on the board 21 is housed in the swing space 14 inside the housing 10, and the width W1 of the board 21 is narrower than the internal width W2 of the housing 10 and is opposed to the tip of the regulation convex portion 13. It is formed wider than the interval W3, and the LED mounted on the board is configured to be swingably movable without being fixed in the swing space by the comparative formation of the width. That is, the width W1 of the LED 22 mounted on the substrate 21 is formed so that W3 <W1 <W2.

従って、かかる構成によって基板21実装のLED22は拡散板11が横側方に位置する姿勢では筐体10の底部10cに載置された姿勢となりLED発光面22aが筐体10の天井面10dを指向する姿勢となる。 Therefore, due to such a configuration, the LED 22 mounted on the substrate 21 is placed on the bottom portion 10c of the housing 10 in the posture in which the diffusion plate 11 is located laterally, and the LED light emitting surface 22a faces the ceiling surface 10d of the housing 10. It becomes a posture to do.

かかる姿勢ではLED22からの光は、図3に示すように、筐体10の左右側内面や天井面に指向して発光することになり左右側内面や天井面で反射して筐体10内で乱反射して最終的には拡散板11方向に集光されて拡散板11を透過し筐体10外部を照明することになる。なお、図3において、LED発光面22aの近傍を基端とする白矢印はLED発光面22aより照射された光を示し、反射部12の近傍を基端とする白矢印は反射部12で乱反射した光を示す。 In this posture, as shown in FIG. 3, the light from the LED 22 is directed toward the left and right inner surfaces and the ceiling surface of the housing 10, and is reflected by the left and right inner surfaces and the ceiling surface to be reflected in the housing 10. It diffusely reflects and is finally condensed in the direction of the diffuser plate 11 and transmitted through the diffuser plate 11 to illuminate the outside of the housing 10. In FIG. 3, the white arrow whose base end is near the LED light emitting surface 22a indicates the light emitted from the LED light emitting surface 22a, and the white arrow whose base end is near the reflecting portion 12 is diffusely reflected by the reflecting portion 12. Shows the light.

すなわち、LED光の指向性を拡散することによりLED光の筐体10外部への透過率を下げてLED光が外部に可及的に遺漏しないように構成している。また、面発光するLEDモジュール20の裏面20aにはLED対応の部分に補強板23を貼設することにより基板21の折曲にも関わらずLED22が基板21から剥離することを防いでいる。 That is, by diffusing the directivity of the LED light, the transmittance of the LED light to the outside of the housing 10 is lowered so that the LED light does not leak to the outside as much as possible. Further, by attaching a reinforcing plate 23 to the portion corresponding to the LED on the back surface 20a of the LED module 20 that emits light from the surface, it is possible to prevent the LED 22 from peeling off from the substrate 21 despite the bending of the substrate 21.

また、図10(a)、(b)に示すように、一定の長さの基板21、21′は直列に連結するパターンを介したことにより長尺物の面発光するLEDモジュール20を構成するようにしており、例えばLED基板21の端部同士を上下に重ねてその間に予備はんだ24を介して接着する。図中、符号25(25a、25b)は接合する基板21、21′の端部同士の接合パターンを示している。なお、図10(a)は接合する2つの基板21、21′の端部近傍を示す平面図であり、図10(b)は図10(a)の構造を側面視的に説明する図である。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the substrates 21 and 21'of a certain length constitute an LED module 20 that emits surface light from a long object through a pattern connected in series. For example, the ends of the LED substrate 21 are stacked one above the other and bonded to each other via the preliminary solder 24. In the figure, reference numerals 25 (25a, 25b) indicate a joining pattern between the ends of the substrates 21, 21'to be joined. 10 (a) is a plan view showing the vicinity of the ends of the two substrates 21 and 21'to be joined, and FIG. 10 (b) is a diagram for laterally explaining the structure of FIG. 10 (a). be.

基板21、21′の端部同士の接合パターンを具体的に説明する。LED基板21の端部とLED基板21′の端部とは、図10に示すように上下に重ねられている。この重ねられた2つの基板21、21′の上部には、略中部に開口を備えた帯状体のジャンパー26が付設されている。ジャンパー26の開口部26aからは、基板21、21′に付設されたLED22が露出するように構成されている。 The joining pattern between the ends of the substrates 21 and 21'will be specifically described. The end portion of the LED substrate 21 and the end portion of the LED substrate 21'are overlapped with each other as shown in FIG. A strip-shaped jumper 26 having an opening in a substantially middle portion is attached to the upper portion of the two stacked substrates 21, 21'. The LED 22 attached to the substrates 21 and 21'is exposed from the opening 26a of the jumper 26.

ジャンパー26の下部面(基板21、及び21′と対向する側)には、パターン25(25a)が設けられている。ジャンパー26と基板21′との間には、基板21の略厚み分の隙間が生じることとなる。この隙間を埋めるために、予備はんだ24が設けられている。すなわち、予備はんだ24は、基板21′状のパターン25(25b)とパターン25(25a)とを連結するように形成されている。 A pattern 25 (25a) is provided on the lower surface of the jumper 26 (the side facing the substrate 21 and 21'). A gap of approximately the thickness of the substrate 21 is formed between the jumper 26 and the substrate 21'. A preliminary solder 24 is provided to fill this gap. That is, the preliminary solder 24 is formed so as to connect the pattern 25 (25b) in the shape of the substrate 21'and the pattern 25 (25a).

仮に、電流が基板21から基板21′に流れているとする。かかる構造により、電流は以下の経路で流れることとなる。すなわち、基板21、パターン25a、ジャンパー26、予備はんだ24、パターン25b、基板21′の順で電流は流れる。これにより、基板21上に実装されたLED22及び基板21′上に実装されたLED22が、連動して発光する。 It is assumed that a current is flowing from the substrate 21 to the substrate 21'. With such a structure, the current flows in the following path. That is, the current flows in the order of the substrate 21, the pattern 25a, the jumper 26, the preliminary solder 24, the pattern 25b, and the substrate 21'. As a result, the LED 22 mounted on the board 21 and the LED 22 mounted on the board 21'are emitted in conjunction with each other.

したがって、ジャンパー26を用いて連結させた2つの基板21、21′は、強固に一体となった基板となる。また、ジャンパー26が備える開口部26aにより、基板21と基板21′の端部に実装されたLED22がジャンパー26で隠れることが無い為、輝度を低下させることもない。 Therefore, the two substrates 21 and 21'connected by using the jumper 26 become a strongly integrated substrate. Further, since the LED 22 mounted on the end portion of the substrate 21 and the substrate 21'is not hidden by the jumper 26 due to the opening 26a provided in the jumper 26, the brightness is not lowered.

筐体10の端部は開口(以下、開口部15とする。)しているために筐体10の内部を密閉するため長尺の筐体10端部にキャップ30を密着状に装着固定している。すなわち、キャップ30は、図5に示すように、筐体10の開口部15を閉塞する平板の蓋部31と蓋部31の背面31aに突設し筐体10の端部の開口部15に嵌着することができる方形状のキャップ本体32とからなる。 Since the end of the housing 10 is open (hereinafter referred to as the opening 15), the cap 30 is closely attached and fixed to the end of the long housing 10 in order to seal the inside of the housing 10. ing. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the cap 30 projects into the lid portion 31 of the flat plate that closes the opening portion 15 of the housing 10 and the back surface 31a of the lid portion 31, and extends into the opening portion 15 at the end of the housing 10. It is composed of a rectangular cap body 32 that can be fitted.

方形状のキャップ本体32の左右側面32aには筐体10の開口部15内壁に突設した左右の規制凸部13と凹凸嵌合するように切欠き部33を設けている。 The left and right side surfaces 32a of the rectangular cap body 32 are provided with notches 33 so as to be unevenly fitted with the left and right regulation convex portions 13 projecting from the inner wall of the opening 15 of the housing 10.

更には、筐体10の天井面10dには、図6に示すように、ピン孔34を左右2個形成しており、キャップ本体32の上側面32bにはピン孔34に対応する位置にピン嵌入穴35を穿設して筐体10の端部開口部分15にキャップ本体32を嵌着した場合に固定ピン36をピン孔34からピン嵌入穴35に挿通してキャップ本体32のロック機能を果たすように構成している。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, two pin holes 34 are formed on the ceiling surface 10d of the housing 10 on the left and right, and a pin is formed on the upper side surface 32b of the cap body 32 at a position corresponding to the pin hole 34. When the cap body 32 is fitted to the end opening portion 15 of the housing 10 by drilling the fitting hole 35, the fixing pin 36 is inserted from the pin hole 34 into the pin fitting hole 35 to lock the cap body 32. It is configured to fulfill.

キャップ本体32の上側面32bと左右側面32aには、図7及び図8に示すように、液状の接着剤が流通するための歯様の形状を備えたスリット37を形成しており、キャップ30の蓋部31の天井面31bにスリット37に連通する外部接着剤注入口38を切欠形成している。外部接着剤注入口38から液状の接着剤を流入すればスリット37を介して接着剤は毛細管現象で筐体10の開口部15内壁とキャップ本体32外側面との接合部に侵入し接着剤と共に一体的な嵌着構造を介してキャップ30を筐体10の開口部15に強固に密閉して一体性を向上して長尺LED発光体1の製品を永続的に実施できる効果がある。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, slits 37 having a tooth-like shape for flowing the liquid adhesive are formed on the upper side surface 32b and the left and right side surfaces 32a of the cap body 32, and the cap 30 is formed. An external adhesive injection port 38 communicating with the slit 37 is notched on the ceiling surface 31b of the lid portion 31 of the above. If the liquid adhesive flows in from the external adhesive injection port 38, the adhesive penetrates the joint between the inner wall of the opening 15 of the housing 10 and the outer surface of the cap body 32 through the slit 37 by capillarity, and together with the adhesive. The cap 30 is tightly sealed to the opening 15 of the housing 10 via the integral fitting structure to improve the integrity, and there is an effect that the product of the long LED light emitter 1 can be permanently implemented.

キャップ30の蓋部側面30a(蓋部31の天井面31b)には、図7及び図8に示すように、接着剤を注入するための外部接着剤注入口38を形成すると共に、外部接着剤注入口38はキャップ本体32の外側面(32a及び32b)に設けた多数のスリット37に連通することにより、外部接着剤注入口38からスリット37を介してキャップ本体32と筐体10の開口部15内壁との接合部に侵入してより密着接合機能を果たし筐体10の内部を大気から遮断した遮断空間として内部に収容したLEDモジュール20を外部の湿度や漏水や汚損物から保護している。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, an external adhesive injection port 38 for injecting an adhesive is formed on the side surface 30a of the lid portion 30a (ceiling surface 31b of the lid portion 31) of the cap 30, and the external adhesive is formed. The injection port 38 communicates with a large number of slits 37 provided on the outer surfaces (32a and 32b) of the cap body 32, so that the opening of the cap body 32 and the housing 10 is communicated from the external adhesive injection port 38 through the slit 37. The LED module 20 housed inside as a blocking space that invades the joint with the inner wall of 15 and fulfills a tighter bonding function and shields the inside of the housing 10 from the atmosphere is protected from external humidity, water leakage, and contaminants. ..

また、筐体10の外形は上記したように方形状であるため他の製品に実装するときには方形の平面を利用して容易に密着実装することが可能であり、従って例えば両面テープなどの接着テープを介して他製品の平面部分に筐体を貼着することができる。 Further, since the outer shape of the housing 10 is rectangular as described above, when it is mounted on another product, it can be easily closely mounted by using the rectangular flat surface. Therefore, for example, an adhesive tape such as double-sided tape can be easily mounted. The housing can be attached to the flat surface portion of another product via.

また、筐体10の内部にはLED22間を結線するハーネス40が配線されており、具体的には、図9(a)に示すように、筐体10と連接した分岐ケース47の内部に緩衝充填剤41を収納して、分岐ケース47の内部に4本のハーネス40を上下左右に規則的に配設している。図中、符号42はハーネスの外周の絶縁体、符号43は導体を示す。なお、図9(a)は分岐ケース47の構造を説明する図であり、図9(b)は分岐ケース47の横断面図であり、図9(c)は、筐体10と分岐ケース47とを連結させるハーネスキャップ46近傍の図である。 Further, a harness 40 for connecting the LEDs 22 is wired inside the housing 10, and specifically, as shown in FIG. 9A, a buffer is provided inside the branch case 47 connected to the housing 10. The filler 41 is stored, and four harnesses 40 are regularly arranged vertically and horizontally inside the branch case 47. In the figure, reference numeral 42 indicates an insulator on the outer circumference of the harness, and reference numeral 43 indicates a conductor. 9 (a) is a diagram illustrating the structure of the branch case 47, FIG. 9 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the branch case 47, and FIG. 9 (c) shows the housing 10 and the branch case 47. It is a figure of the vicinity of the harness cap 46 which connects with.

筐体10から導出されるハーネス40は次の隣接筐体10′に接続される場合には、図4(a)に示すように、ハーネススチレン系エラストマー樹脂を筐体10の延長線上に配線するのが一般的であるが、発光面の拡散板11を前面露出側として実装するとハーネス40がセットフレーム44に入らずに外観を損ねるため拡散板11の反対側に配線することによりかかる課題を解決する手段があるが、そのためには筐体10の壁面(筐体10b′側)にハーネス導出のための導出孔45を穿設しなければならず筐体10内の密閉性が損なわれる。そのために、図4(b)に示すように、筐体10の端部に装着したハーネスキャップ46に分岐ケース47を分岐連設してハーネスキャップ46の蓋部48からハーネス40を引き回してハーネス40の配線と共に筐体10の内部の密閉性を確保するように構成している。 When the harness 40 derived from the housing 10 is connected to the next adjacent housing 10', the harness styrene-based elastomer resin is wired on the extension line of the housing 10 as shown in FIG. 4A. However, if the diffuser plate 11 on the light emitting surface is mounted as the front exposed side, the harness 40 does not enter the set frame 44 and spoils the appearance. Therefore, the problem is solved by wiring on the opposite side of the diffuser plate 11. However, for that purpose, a lead-out hole 45 for leading out the harness must be formed on the wall surface of the housing 10 (on the side of the housing 10b'), and the airtightness inside the housing 10 is impaired. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4B, a branch case 47 is branched and connected to the harness cap 46 attached to the end of the housing 10, and the harness 40 is routed from the lid portion 48 of the harness cap 46 to route the harness 40. It is configured to ensure the airtightness inside the housing 10 together with the wiring.

1 LED発光体
10 筐体
10a 筐体の一面(拡散板側)
10b 筐体の三面
10b′筐体の一面(拡散板の対向側)
10c 筐体の底部
10d 筐体の天井面
11 拡散板
12 反射部
13 規制凸部
14 揺動空間
15 開口部
20 LEDモジュール
20a LEDモジュールの裏面
21 基板
22 LED
22a LED発光面
23 補強版
24 予備はんだ
25 パターン
26 ジャンパー
26a 開口部
30 キャップ
31 蓋部
31a 蓋部の背面
31b 蓋体の天井面
32 キャップ本体
32a キャップ本体の左右側面
32b キャップ本体の上側面
33 切欠き部
34 ピン孔
35 ピン嵌入穴
36 固定ピン
37 スリット
38 外部接着剤注入口
40 ハーネス
41 緩衝充填剤
42 絶縁体
43 導体
44 セットフレーム
45 導出孔
46 ハーネスキャップ
47 分岐ケース
48 蓋部
W1 基板実装のLEDの幅員
W2 筐体の内部幅員
W3 対抗する規制凸部の先端間隔
1 LED light emitter 10 Housing 10a One side of the housing (diffusing plate side)
10b Three sides of the housing 10b'One side of the housing (opposite side of the diffuser)
10c Bottom of the housing 10d Ceiling surface of the housing 11 Diffusing plate 12 Reflecting part 13 Regulatory convex part 14 Swinging space 15 Opening 20 LED module 20a Back side of LED module 21 Board 22 LED
22a LED light emitting surface 23 Reinforcing plate 24 Preliminary solder 25 Pattern 26 Jumper 26a Opening 30 Cap 31 Lid 31a Rear of lid 31b Ceiling surface of lid 32 Cap body 32a Left and right sides of cap body 32b Top side of cap body 33 Notch 34 Pin hole 35 Pin fitting hole 36 Fixing pin 37 Slit 38 External adhesive inlet 40 Harness 41 Buffer filler 42 Insulator 43 Conductor 44 Set frame 45 Outlet hole 46 Harness cap 47 Branch case 48 Lid
W1 Board-mounted LED width W2 Internal width of the housing W3 Opposing regulation convex tip spacing

この発明は、断面略方形状の長手で可撓性素材よりなる筐体中に基板実装のLEDを収納した面発光LEDモジュールにおいて、筐体内部に規制凸部を対向突設して筐体内部に固定しない状態の基板実装のLEDを筐体内壁と規制凸部とで囲繞される揺動空間内に収納した。 The present invention is a surface-emitting LED module in which a substrate-mounted LED is housed in a housing made of a flexible material having a substantially rectangular cross section. The LED mounted on the board, which is not fixed to the LED, is housed in the rocking space surrounded by the inner wall of the housing and the regulation convex part .

また、筐体内の基板実装の複数のLEDから照射される光線は基板実装のLEDを揺動自在に構成することにより筐体内壁面に向かった乱反射となるようにした。 In addition, the light rays emitted from the plurality of LEDs mounted on the board in the housing are diffusely reflected toward the inner wall surface of the housing by oscillating the LEDs mounted on the board .

また、筐体内の基板実装の複数のLEDから照射される光線は基板実装のLEDを揺動自在に構成することにより筐体内壁面に向かった乱反射となるように構成したことにより、揺動自在の基板実装のLEDから照射される光は一点に集中することなく、特に筐体の一面に形成されたLED照射窓となる拡散板に集中することなく筐体内の全方向に反射拡散して照度を上げて照明効率を向上することができる効果がある。 In addition , the light rays radiated from the plurality of LEDs mounted on the board in the housing can be swung freely by configuring the LEDs mounted on the board to swing diffusely toward the inner wall surface of the housing. The light emitted from the LED mounted on the board is reflected and diffused in all directions inside the housing without concentrating on the diffuser plate, which is the LED irradiation window formed on one surface of the housing, without concentrating on one point. It has the effect of increasing the lighting efficiency.

また、筐体外周壁は黒色系統の色彩とすると共に、内壁面は白色或いは乳白色系統の色彩としたことにより、LED光が筐体内部で乱反射しやすく、しかも、筐体外周壁は黒色系統の色彩であるために筐体外部にLED光が漏洩することを可及的に防止して筐体の拡散板からの光の照射度を上げて照明効率を一段と向上することができる効果がある。 In addition, the outer wall of the housing has a black color, and the inner wall surface has a white or milky white color, so that LED light is easily reflected diffusely inside the housing, and the outer wall of the housing has a black color. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to prevent the LED light from leaking to the outside of the housing as much as possible and increase the irradiation degree of the light from the diffuser plate of the housing to further improve the lighting efficiency.

また、請求項の発明によれば、LED実装基板の裏面にはLED対応の部分に補強板を貼設したことにより、基板の折曲によってもLEDが基板から剥離する危険を防御することができる効果がある。 Further, according to the invention of claim 2 , by attaching a reinforcing plate to the portion corresponding to the LED on the back surface of the LED mounting board, it is possible to prevent the risk of the LED peeling off from the board even if the board is bent. There is an effect that can be done.

また、請求項の発明によれば、断面略方形状に構成した長尺の筐体端部にはキャップを装着すると共に、キャップは筐体開口部を閉塞する蓋部と蓋部の背面に突設したキャップ本体とより構成し、キャップ本体は、かつ、筐体とキャップ本体とは筐体の壁体外部から挿入する固定ピンにより一体固定したことにより、確実にキャップと筐体開口部とを一体に確実に固定することができると共に、接着剤は筐体開口部内壁とキャップ本体との接合面に侵入してより確実な接着機能を果たすことができる効果がある。 Further, according to the invention of claim 3 , a cap is attached to a long housing end portion having a substantially rectangular cross section, and the cap is attached to a lid portion for closing the housing opening and the back surface of the lid portion. The cap body is composed of a protruding cap body, and the housing and the cap body are integrally fixed by a fixing pin inserted from the outside of the wall body of the housing, so that the cap and the housing opening are securely attached. There is an effect that the adhesive can penetrate the joint surface between the inner wall of the housing opening and the cap body and perform a more reliable adhesive function.

また、請求項の発明によれば、キャップの蓋部側面には接着剤を注入するための注入口を形成すると共に、注入口はキャップ本体の外側面に設けは多数のスリットに連通しているため接着剤注入口からスリットを介してキャップ本体と筐体開口部内壁との接合部に侵入してより密着接合機能を果たし筐体内部を大気からの完全な遮断空間としLEDモジュールの保護をすることができる効果がある。 Further, according to the invention of claim 4 , an injection port for injecting an adhesive is formed on the side surface of the lid portion of the cap, and the injection port is provided on the outer surface of the cap body so as to communicate with a large number of slits. Therefore, it penetrates into the joint between the cap body and the inner wall of the housing opening through the slit from the adhesive injection port, fulfills a tighter joint function, and makes the inside of the housing a complete shielding space from the atmosphere to protect the LED module. There is an effect that can be done.

また、筐体内の基板実装の複数のLEDから照射される光線は基板実装のLEDを揺動自在に構成することにより筐体内壁面に向かった乱反射となるようにし、また、筐体外周壁は黒色系統の色彩とすると共に、内壁面は白色或いは乳白色系統の色彩としてLED光の指向性を拡散することによりLED光の筐体外部への透過率を下げてLED光が外部に可及的に遺漏しないように構成したことを特徴とする。 In addition, the light emitted from multiple LEDs mounted on the board inside the housing is made to swing diffusely so that the LEDs mounted on the board are diffusely reflected toward the inner wall surface of the housing, and the outer wall of the housing is black. The color of the LED light is reduced to the outside of the housing by diffusing the directivity of the LED light as a white or milky white color on the inner wall surface, and the LED light does not leak to the outside as much as possible. It is characterized by being configured as follows.

しかも、筐体10内の規制凸部13により形成される半部の空間部分は、図2に示すように、基板21実装のLED22が収納される揺動空間14を形成している。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, the space portion of the lower half formed by the regulation convex portion 13 in the housing 10 forms a swinging space 14 in which the LED 22 mounted on the substrate 21 is housed.

Claims (6)

断面略方形状の長手で可撓性素材よりなる筐体中に基板実装のLEDを収納した面発光LEDモジュールにおいて、筐体内部に規制凸部を対向突設して筐体内部に固定しない状態の基板実装のLEDを筐体内壁と規制凸部とで囲繞される揺動空間内に収納したことを特徴とする長尺LED発光体。 In a surface-emitting LED module in which a board-mounted LED is housed in a housing made of a flexible material with a substantially rectangular cross section, a regulation convex portion is projected inside the housing so as not to be fixed inside the housing. A long LED illuminant characterized in that the LED mounted on the board is housed in a swinging space surrounded by the inner wall of the housing and the regulation convex part. また、筐体内の基板実装の複数のLEDから照射される光線は基板実装のLEDを揺動自在に構成することにより筐体内壁面に向かった乱反射となるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載した長尺LED発光体。 Further, claim 1 is characterized in that the light rays emitted from a plurality of LEDs mounted on the board in the housing are diffusely reflected toward the inner wall surface of the housing by oscillating the LEDs mounted on the board. The long LED emitter described in. 筐体外周壁は黒色系統の色彩とすると共に、内壁面は白色或いは乳白色系統の色彩としてLED光の指向性を拡散することによりLED光の筐体外部への透過率を下げてLED光が外部に可及的に遺漏しないように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1、2に記載した長尺LED発光体。 The outer wall of the housing has a black color, and the inner wall has a white or milky white color that diffuses the directivity of the LED light to reduce the transmission rate of the LED light to the outside of the housing and allow the LED light to the outside. The long LED light emitter according to claims 1 and 2, wherein the LED light emitter is configured so as not to be leaked as much as possible. LED実装基板の裏面にはLED対応の部分に補強板を貼設したことを特徴とする請求項1~3に記載した長尺LED発光体。 The long LED light emitter according to claim 1 to 3, wherein a reinforcing plate is attached to a portion corresponding to the LED on the back surface of the LED mounting board. 断面略方形状に構成した長尺の筐体端部にはキャップを装着すると共に、キャップは筐体開口部を閉塞する蓋部と蓋部の背面に突設したキャップ本体とより構成し、
キャップ本体は筐体開口部内壁と凹凸嵌合して筐体開口部内壁と密着固定可能に構成し、かつ、筐体とキャップ本体とは筐体の壁体外部から挿入する固定ピンにより一体固定可能に構成し、しかもキャップ本体の外側面には多数のスリットを形成してスリットからの接着剤は毛細管現象によりキャップ本体と筐体開口部内壁との接合部に侵入することを特徴とする請求項1~4に記載した長尺LED発光体。
A cap is attached to the end of the long housing, which has a substantially rectangular cross section, and the cap consists of a lid that closes the opening of the housing and a cap body that protrudes from the back of the lid.
The cap body is configured so that it can be closely fixed to the inner wall of the housing opening by unevenly fitting with the inner wall of the housing opening, and the housing and the cap body are integrally fixed by a fixing pin inserted from the outside of the wall body of the housing. The claim is characterized in that a large number of slits are formed on the outer surface of the cap body, and the adhesive from the slits penetrates into the joint between the cap body and the inner wall of the housing opening due to the capillary phenomenon. The long LED light emitter described in Items 1 to 4.
キャップの蓋部側面には接着剤を注入するための注入口を形成すると共に、注入口はキャップ本体の外側面に設けは多数のスリットに連通して接着剤を注入口からスリットを介してキャップ本体と筐体開口部内壁との接合部に毛細管機能で侵入するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項5に記載した長尺LED発光体。

An injection port for injecting the adhesive is formed on the side surface of the lid of the cap, and the injection port is provided on the outer surface of the cap body so as to communicate with a large number of slits and the adhesive is injected from the injection port through the slit to the cap. The long LED light emitter according to claim 5, wherein the joint portion between the main body and the inner wall of the housing opening is configured to penetrate by a capillary function.

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014024428A (en) * 2012-07-26 2014-02-06 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Alarm display lamp
JP3200708U (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-10-29 Dnライティング株式会社 LED lighting device

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JP6388297B2 (en) 2013-04-15 2018-09-12 Dnライティング株式会社 Lighting device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014024428A (en) * 2012-07-26 2014-02-06 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Alarm display lamp
JP3200708U (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-10-29 Dnライティング株式会社 LED lighting device

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