JP2022013118A - Ventilation panel device used in air-conditioning system - Google Patents

Abstract

To efficiently ventilate cold air or warm air generated in a cold/warm air generator into a room through a ventilation guide from a blowout port, to cool/heat the inside of the room rapidly.SOLUTION: A plurality of support columns 15 are protrusively fixed at intervals, and a top plate member 6 is covered and fixed on a substrate member 5 to form a ventilation block 7; a plurality of ventilation blocks 7 are integrally connected and fixed by extension connecting and fixing means 8 so as to fit the size of an underfloor space 4, to form a ventilation panel device P; a ventilation direction control plate 37 is fitted and fixed into a slit 38 formed in the support column 15 to set a ventilation direction so that cold air or warm air from a cold/warm air generator can be ventilated in the directions of a blowout port 41 opened on a floor 2 and a blowout port 42 of the top plate member 6 communicating with the blowout port 41; and air is ventilated into a room 1 via a ventilation guide 43.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 14

Description

The present invention is a floor-blowing type air-conditioning system, a wall-blowing type, for the purpose of cooling / heating by cold air or hot air generated by a cold / hot air generating device such as a heat pump in a room such as an office building or a government building. A blower panel device that can be installed in either an air-conditioning system or a ceiling-blowing type air-conditioning system. In a blow-out type air-conditioning system, a blower direction control plate is installed in order to efficiently blow the cold air or hot air into the room from the blowout port by installing it in the ceiling space, and the blower direction is set to the blowout port direction. It is related to the blower panel device used for the air conditioning system that can be set to.

Conventionally, an air conditioning system for cooling and heating by blowing air, for example, a floor blowing air conditioning system, is known as an invention disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 below. Both of the inventions disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 consist of a combination of a floor radiant air conditioning system and a floor blowing air conditioning system. Then, in the floor-blowing air-conditioning system constituting the invention of Patent Document 1, a plurality of recesses for fitting the reinforcing body installed on the base plate are placed on the floor substrate serving as the air passage for cold and hot air. Therefore, the cold / hot air sent to the air passage blows against the plurality of recesses and turbulently flows, and the cold / hot air is efficiently blown out to the floor at a desired air volume and speed. There was a problem that it was not possible to blow air from the mouth into the room.

Further, in the floor blowing air conditioning system constituting the invention of Patent Document 2, since the cold / hot water piping used in the floor radiation air conditioning system is connected to the space portion (blower passage), the space portion (blower passage). There is a problem that the cold / hot air blown to the floor blows against the cold / hot water pipe and turbulently flows, and the cold / hot air cannot be efficiently blown into the room from the floor outlet at a desired air volume and speed.

Japanese Patent No. 2602194 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-139949

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to cool / heat by cold air or hot air generated by a cold / hot air generator such as a heat pump in a room such as an office building or a government building. It can be installed in any of a floor-blowing type air-conditioning system, a wall-blowing type air-conditioning system, or a ceiling-blowing type air-conditioning system, and a ventilation direction control plate is installed to blow the cold air or hot air. Is made possible to be set in the direction of the air outlet in the room, so that air is efficiently blown from the air outlet via the air guide, and the air is used for the air conditioning system that can quickly cool and heat the room. It is intended to provide a panel device.

The present invention, which has been made to solve the above problems, is the invention of claim 1.
It is installed in the underfloor space, which is a closed space between the floor floor and the floor slab in the room that blows cold or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generator, and the outlet that opens the cold or hot air to the floor floor. It is a blower panel device used for an air conditioning system that cools and heats the room by blowing air into the room via a blower guide.
The blower panel device connects and fixes the facing corners of a square frame made of elongated plate pieces diagonally with the elongated plate pieces, and at equal intervals to the frame rods adjacent to each other of the frame. , A plurality of intersections are provided in parallel with each of the formed diagonal elongated plate pieces to connect and fix the elongated plate pieces, while the corner portions of the frame body and the connecting portions with the elongated plate pieces in each frame rod. , And, among the plurality of intersections, each intersection located on a straight line with the connecting portion of the frame rods facing each other has a stepped portion on the upper end surface of a long base pillar formed in a columnar shape. A strut with a small circular protrusion protruding in the center is erected and fixed, and a strut erected and fixed at the intersection is vertically traversed to a quarter diameter at the corner of the frame and at a right angle. A quarter-diameter column was erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface was located on the outside, and further, it was erected and fixed at the intersection at the connecting portion with the elongated plate piece in each frame rod of the frame body. The stanchions are vertically cut to a half diameter, and the halves of the stanchions are erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface is located on the outside. The sheet is placed and fixed to form the substrate member, and the sheet is placed and fixed.
Of the columns of the substrate member, four columns adjacent to each other are grouped together, and the columns are erected and fixed at the intersection so as to be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the small protrusions of the four columns of the plurality of groups. A plurality of small square-shaped cover pieces formed by recessing a quarter-diameter recessed portion of a small protrusion in a corner portion, and the outer wall surface thereof is in close contact with each other, and the base portion of the recessed portion. The side is placed and fixed on the step portion, and a top plate member having the same width as the substrate member is provided to form a blower block, and each substrate member of the blower block is described by an extension connecting and fixing means. Formed so that multiple units can be connected and fixed together to fit the size of the underfloor space.
A blowing direction for controlling the blowing direction of cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generating device is provided on the base pillar of each quarter-diameter column projected and fixed to each corner of the substrate member. Slits are formed that allow the edges of both ends of the control plate to be appropriately inserted and fixed.
The ventilation direction control plate has a length at which both end edges thereof can be vertically fixed to the corners of the substrate member and can be inserted and fixed to a slit formed in a quarter-diameter column located on the same side. And was formed by providing a curved recess that can be in close contact with the inner peripheral wall surface of the base pillar of the half-diameter pillar located between the quarter-diameter pillars, and was generated by the cold / hot air generator. A blow direction control plate is attached to the one-quarter diameter column so that cold air or hot air can be blown toward the outlet opened in the floor and the outlet of the top plate member communicating with the outlet. A blower panel device is formed by inserting and fixing each of the formed slits to set the blower direction, and further connecting and fixing the blower guides to both outlets.
The blower panel device is provided for use in an air conditioning system characterized in that the blower panel device is fixed on the floor slab.
In the invention of claim 2,
An outlet that is installed in the inner wall space, which is a closed space between the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate in the room that blows the cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generator, and the cold air or hot air is opened in the inner wall plate. It is a blower panel device used for an air conditioning system that cools and heats the room by blowing air into the room via a blower guide.
The blower panel device connects and fixes the facing corners of a square frame made of elongated plate pieces diagonally with the elongated plate pieces, and at equal intervals to the frame rods adjacent to each other of the frame. , A plurality of intersections are provided in parallel with each of the formed diagonal elongated plate pieces to connect and fix the elongated plate pieces, while the corner portions of the frame body and the connecting portions with the elongated plate pieces in each frame rod. , And, among the plurality of intersections, each intersection located on a straight line with the connecting portion of the frame rods facing each other has a stepped portion on the upper end surface of a long base pillar formed in a columnar shape. A strut with a small circular protrusion protruding in the center is erected and fixed, and a strut erected and fixed at the intersection is vertically traversed to a quarter diameter at the corner of the frame and at a right angle. A quarter-diameter column was erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface was located on the outside, and further, it was erected and fixed at the intersection at the connecting portion with the elongated plate piece in each frame rod of the frame body. The stanchions are vertically cut to a half diameter, and the halves of the stanchions are erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface is located on the outside. The sheet is placed and fixed to form the substrate member, and the sheet is placed and fixed.
Of the columns of the substrate member, four columns adjacent to each other are grouped together, and the columns are erected and fixed at the intersection so as to be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the small protrusions of the four columns of the plurality of groups. A plurality of small square-shaped cover pieces formed by recessing a quarter-diameter recessed portion of a small protrusion in a corner portion, and the outer wall surfaces thereof are in close contact with each other, and the base portion of the recessed portion. The side is placed and fixed on the step portion, and a top plate member having the same width as the substrate member is provided to form a blower block, and each substrate member of the blower block is described by an extension connecting and fixing means. Formed so that multiple pieces can be connected and fixed together to fit the size of the space inside the wall.
A blowing direction for controlling the blowing direction of cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generating device is provided on the base pillar of each quarter-diameter column projected and fixed to each corner of the substrate member. Slits are formed that allow the edges of both ends of the control plate to be appropriately inserted and fixed.
The ventilation direction control plate has a length that allows both end edges thereof to be erected and fixed to the corners of the substrate member and to be inserted and fixed to slits formed in quarter-diameter columns located on the same side. And is formed by providing a curved recess that can be in close contact with the inner peripheral wall surface of the base pillar of the half diameter pillar located between the pillars of the quarter diameter, and is generated by the cold / hot air generator. The blow direction control plate is provided with the one-quarter diameter column so that the cold air or hot air can be blown toward the blowout port opened in the inner wall plate and the blowout port of the top plate member communicating with the blowout port. A blower panel device is formed by inserting and fixing each of the slits formed in the above to set the blower direction, and further connecting and fixing the blower guides to both outlets.
The blower panel device is provided for use in an air conditioning system, characterized in that the blower panel device is fixed to the outer wall plate.
Further, in the invention of claim 3,
It is installed in the ceiling space, which is a closed space between the ceiling slab and the ceiling plate in the room that blows the cold or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generator, and the cold air or hot air is opened in the ceiling plate. It is a ventilation panel device used for an air conditioning system that cools and heats the room by blowing air into the room via a ventilation guide.
The blower panel device connects and fixes the facing corners of a square frame made of elongated plate pieces diagonally with the elongated plate pieces, and at equal intervals to the frame rods adjacent to each other of the frame. , A plurality of intersections are provided in parallel with each of the formed diagonal elongated plate pieces to connect and fix the elongated plate pieces, while the corner portions of the frame body and the connecting portions with the elongated plate pieces in each frame rod. , And, among the plurality of intersections, each intersection located on a straight line with the connecting portion of the frame rods facing each other has a stepped portion on the upper end surface of a long base pillar formed in a columnar shape. A strut with a small circular protrusion protruding in the center is erected and fixed, and a strut erected and fixed at the intersection is vertically traversed to a quarter diameter at the corner of the frame and at a right angle. A quarter-diameter column was erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface was located on the outside, and further, it was erected and fixed at the intersection at the connecting portion with the elongated plate piece in each frame rod of the frame body. The stanchions are vertically cut to a half diameter, and the halves of the stanchions are erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface is located on the outside. The sheet is placed and fixed to form the substrate member, and the sheet is placed and fixed.
Of the columns of the substrate member, four columns adjacent to each other are grouped together, and the columns are erected and fixed at the intersection so as to be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the small protrusions of the four columns of the plurality of groups. A plurality of small square-shaped cover pieces formed by recessing a quarter-diameter recessed portion of a small protrusion in a corner portion, and the outer wall surface thereof is brought into close contact with each other to form a base portion of the recessed portion. The side is placed and fixed on the step portion, and a top plate member having the same width as the substrate member is provided to form a blower block, and each substrate member of the blower block is described by an extension connecting and fixing means. Formed so that multiple units can be connected and fixed together to fit the size of the ceiling space.
A blowing direction for controlling the blowing direction of cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generating device is provided on the base pillar of each quarter-diameter column projected and fixed to each corner of the substrate member. Slits are formed that allow the edges of both ends of the control plate to be appropriately inserted and fixed.
The ventilation direction control plate has a length that allows both end edges thereof to be erected and fixed to the corners of the substrate member and to be inserted and fixed to slits formed in quarter-diameter columns located on the same side. And is formed by providing a curved recess that can be in close contact with the inner peripheral wall surface of the base pillar of the half diameter pillar located between the quarter diameter pillars, and is formed by providing cold air from the cold / hot air generator. A blow direction control plate is formed on the one-quarter diameter column so that warm air can be blown in the direction of the blowout port opened in the ceiling plate and the blowout port of the top plate member communicating with the blowout port. A blower panel device is formed by inserting and fixing each of the slits to set the blower direction, and then connecting and fixing the blower guides to both outlets.
The blower panel device is provided for use in an air conditioning system, characterized in that the blower panel device is fixed to the ceiling plate.
Furthermore, in the invention of claim 4,
The extension connecting and fixing means are symmetrically positioned at positions on both sides of each of the plurality of half-diameter columns erected and fixed to each frame body constituting the frame body of the substrate member. A trapezoidal groove with a wide depth direction is vertically recessed in the vertical cut surface of the support on one side from the upper end edge to the lower end edge, and the vertical cut surface of the support on the other side is formed from near the upper end edge to the lower end edge. The blower panel device used for the air-conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the trapezoidal ridges having the same shape as the trapezoidal concave groove are projected and formed close to each other. Provided.

According to the present invention configured as described above, a floor-blowing type air-conditioning system and a wall-blowing type for the purpose of cooling / heating by cold air or hot air generated by a cold / hot air generating device such as a heat pump. While it can be installed in either an air-conditioning system or a ceiling-blowing type air-conditioning system, the cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generator is sufficiently wide by the plurality of columns constituting the present invention. Since the air-conditioning space is formed and there are no obstacles such as air ducts and cables for communication equipment in the air-conditioning space, the air-conditioning in the air-conditioning space is smooth, and the cold / hot air generating device is further used. In order to efficiently blow the cold air or hot air generated in the above to the room from the outlet via the air-conditioning guide, the air-conditioning direction control plate is attached to the support at the corner to set the air-conditioning direction of the cold air or hot air. Since it can be set in the direction of the outlet, it is possible to achieve an excellent effect that a comfortable indoor environment can be realized by blowing air from the outlet through the ventilation guide quickly and efficiently without waste. It is.

It is a schematic vertical sectional view which shows the state which the blow panel device used for the air-conditioning system of this invention is used for the floor blowing type air-conditioning system. It is a perspective view of the substrate member which constitutes the blower block of the blower panel device used for the air-conditioning system of this invention. It is the same plan view. It is the same front view. It is the same bottom view. It is a perspective view of the heat insulating sheet which is placed and fixed on the substrate member. It is a perspective view of the cover piece which constitutes the top plate member of the blower block in the blower panel device used for the air-conditioning system of this invention. It is the same bottom view. A perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of cover pieces constituting the top plate member of the blower block in the blower panel device used in the air conditioning system of the present invention are placed and fixed on a support column of the substrate member by omitting the heat insulating sheet. Is. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of cover pieces constituting a plate member of a blower block in the blower panel device used in the air conditioning system of the present invention are placed and fixed on a support of a board member on which a heat insulating sheet is installed. .. FIG. 9 is an assembled disassembled perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of cover pieces are placed and fixed on a support column while a heat insulating sheet and a ventilation direction control plate are installed. It is a perspective view of the blast block after the assembly is completed. It is a perspective view of the blast direction control plate in the blast panel device used for the air-conditioning system of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state which three blower blocks are connected and fixed in the blower panel device used for the air-conditioning system of this invention. It is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of FIG. It is a top view which shows the state which three blower blocks are connected and fixed in the blower panel device used for the air-conditioning system of this invention. It is an assembly disassembled perspective view which shows the state which opens the blowout port in the top plate member of the blower block, and attaches and fixes the blower guide (grill) to the blower port in the blower panel device used for the air-conditioning system of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state which the blower guide is attached and fixed to the blower block in the blower panel device used for the air-conditioning system of this invention. It is a perspective view of the blower guide mounting member used for mounting and fixing the blower guide to the blower block in the blower panel device used in the air conditioning system of the present invention. It is the same bottom view. Assembly and disassembly indicating a state in which a blower guide is to be attached when a floor panel is installed and fixed on a blower panel device formed by connecting and fixing four blower blocks in the blower panel device used in the air conditioning system of the present invention. It is a perspective view. It is a perspective view which shows the state after the assembly completion. It is a schematic vertical sectional view which shows the state which the blow panel device used for the air conditioning system of this invention is used for the wall blowing type air conditioning system. It is a schematic vertical sectional view which shows the state which the blow panel device used for the air conditioning system of this invention is used for the ceiling blowing type air conditioning system.

An object of the present invention is to blow cold air or hot air generated by a cold / hot air generator such as a heat pump into a room from an outlet via a blower guide to cool / heat the room. It is a ventilation panel device that can be installed in any of three types of air conditioning systems: a type air conditioning system, a wall blowing type air conditioning system, or a ceiling blowing type air conditioning system. First, a case where the blower panel device of the present invention is used in a floor blowing type air conditioning system will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 21 as a first embodiment.

FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing a case where the blower panel device P of the present invention is used for a floor blowing type air conditioning system A. In the blower panel device P of the present invention, in order to blow cold air or hot air generated by a cold / hot air generator (not shown) such as a heat pump into the room 1, in a closed space between the floor floor 2 and the floor slab 3. It is installed in a certain underfloor space 4. The blower panel device P forms a blower block 7 by placing and fixing a square-shaped top plate member 6 having the same size as the substrate member 5 on a square-shaped substrate member 5. At the same time, the blower panel device P is formed by connecting and fixing a plurality of the blower blocks 7 by the extension connecting and fixing means 8 according to the size of the underfloor space 4 in which the blower panel device P is installed.

The substrate member 5 constituting the blower panel device P is molded of a hard synthetic resin such as polypropylene or acrylic resin. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the substrate member 5 is formed by joining and fixing elongated plate pieces 9a in a frame shape to form a square frame body 10, and a frame frame 11a constituting the frame body 10. Each of the facing corners 12 of 11b, 11c, and 11d are connected and fixed diagonally with an elongated plate piece 9b, and are equally spaced on the adjacent frame frames 11a, 11b, and 11c, 11d of the frame body 10. In addition, the crossing portion 13 is provided in parallel with the formed diagonal elongated plate piece 9b to connect and fix the plurality of elongated plate pieces 9c, respectively, and the corner portion 12 of the frame body 10 and each of the frames. Positions on a straight line with the connecting portion 14 of the slender plate pieces 9c in the rods 11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d, and the connecting portions 14 of the frame rods 11a, 11c and 11b, 11d facing each other among the plurality of intersecting portions 13. The columns 15 are erected and fixed at equal intervals at the intersections 13 in the above. The substrate members 5 shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 are formed in a square shape with a width of 60 cm, which is a particularly preferable width, and 25 columns 15 are erected and fixed to the substrate member 5 formed in the width. However, of course, the number of columns may increase or decrease depending on the length of the width.

The shapes of the corner portion 12 of the frame body 10, the connecting portion 14 with the elongated plate piece 9c in each of the frame rods 11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d, and the support column 15 erected and fixed to the intersection portion 13 are shown in the figure. As shown in 2 to 5, the shape is different depending on the position where it is erected and fixed.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the support column 15a erected and fixed to the intersection 13 is provided with a slightly larger pedestal 17a at the lower end of the long base column 16a formed in a columnar shape, and is described above. A circular step portion 18a is provided on the upper end surface of the base pillar 16a, and a small circular protrusion 19a is projected from the center thereof. Further, the step portion 18a is formed by bending a cover piece 27 to be described later. Four sets of curved ridges 20 for fixing the cover piece 27 on the stepped portion 18a by inserting the recess 33 into one set are formed.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the support columns 15b erected and fixed to each corner portion 12 of the frame body 10 have a quarter diameter of the support columns 15a erected and fixed to the intersection portion 13. A quarter-diameter small protrusion 19b, a step portion 18b, a base pillar 16b, and a pedestal 17b are provided in a vertical section, and a right-angled vertical cut surface 21 is erected and fixed so as to be located on the outside.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the support columns 15c erected and fixed to the connecting portions 14 with the elongated plate pieces 9c in the frame rods 11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d of the frame body 10 are the intersections 13 A support column 15a erected and fixed to a vertical section is vertically cut to a half diameter, provided with a half diameter small protrusion 19c, a step portion 18c, a base column 16c and a pedestal 17bc, and a vertical cutting surface 22 is located on the outside. It is erected and fixed in such a way.

A heat insulating sheet 23 is placed and fixed on the substrate member 5 so as to block cold air and hot air from the floor floor 2. The heat insulating sheet 23 is made of a soft material such as urethane resin or sponge, and as shown in FIG. 6, the heat insulating sheet 23 penetrates the columns 15a, 15b, and 15c and is on the frame 10. A circular hole 24 that matches the shape of the pedestal 17a of the support 15a of each intersection 13, and a quarter that matches the shape of the pedestal 17b of the quarter-diameter support 15b of the corner portion 12. The diameter recess 25 and the semicircular recess 26 that matches the shape of the pedestal 17c of the support column 15c that is erected and fixed to each of the frame frames 11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d of the frame body 10 are provided.

Further, among the columns 15 of the substrate member 5, the four columns 15 adjacent to each other are grouped together, and the small square-shaped cover pieces 27 placed and fixed on the four columns 15 are composed of the plurality of groups. A blower block 7 is formed by placing and fixing the side surfaces on each of the columns 15 as a single top plate member 6 having the same width as the substrate member 5 and placing and fixing them on each of the columns 15.

As shown in FIGS. 7 to 8, the cover piece 27 has a width that allows four columns 15 adjacent to each other to be placed and fixed on the four columns 15 as a group, and has a recessed chamber having an inverted concave cross section. A plate 29 having an inverted concave cross section provided with a 28, and a large number of reinforcing ribs 30 having a large number of geometric patterns are fixed in the recess chamber 28, while the above-mentioned corner portions 31 of the plate 29 are fixed. A recess 32 having the same quarter diameter as the small protrusion 19a of the column 15a is provided, and the step of the column 15 is provided at the end edge of the reinforcing rib 30 at the inner position of the recess 31. It is formed by providing a set of two curved insertion recesses 33 that are inserted and fixed to a set of two curved ridges 20 projecting from the portion 18.

Then, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, the quarter-diameter recesses 32 of each corner portion 31 of the small square-shaped cover piece 27 having the above configuration are grouped together with the four columns 15 adjacent to each other as a group. , The circular small protrusions 19a and the half-diameter small protrusions 19c and the quarter-diameter small protrusions 19b projecting onto these four columns 15 are brought into close contact with each other, and the respective columns 15 are brought into close contact with each other. Each curved insertion recess 33 of the cover piece 27 is inserted into each curved ridge 20 on each step 18 of the base pillar 16 and placed on the step 18 of the cover piece 27. A plurality of cover pieces 27 are connected and fixed on each of the columns 15 so that the outer wall surfaces are in close contact with each other, and the connected plurality of cover pieces 27 have the same width as the substrate member 5. As the single-sheet top plate member 6, a blower block 7 is formed with a blower space 34 between the substrate member 5 and the top plate member 6.

A plurality of blower blocks 7 having the above configuration are connected and fixed by extension connecting and fixing means 8 provided on each outer surface of each blower block 7 according to the size of the floor slab 3, and the blower panel device P of the present invention is used. Is formed. Any of the extended connection and fixing means 8 can be adopted as long as the plurality of blower blocks 7 can be connected and fixed in the front-rear, left-right directions, respectively. The extension connection fixing means 8 is not particularly limited, but it is preferably configured as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 and 9 to 12.

As the preferred extension connecting and fixing means 8 of the blower block 7, a plurality of half-diameter columns erected and fixed to the frame frames 11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d constituting the frame body 10 of the substrate member 5. Of the 15c, a platform having a wide depth direction from the upper end edge to the lower end edge on the vertical cutting surface 22 of the support column 15c on one side, which is symmetrical to each other at the positions of the frame rods 11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d in both sides. The shape concave groove 35 is vertically recessed, and a trapezoidal ridge 36 that matches the shape of the trapezoidal concave groove 35 from near the upper end edge to near the lower end edge is provided on the vertical cutting surface 22 of the support column 15c on the other side. It is recommended that it be formed by projecting.

That is, each of the two columns 15c having a half diameter at the same position erected and fixed to the four frame rods 11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d constituting the frame body 10 of the substrate member 5 The trapezoidal concave groove 35 and the trapezoidal ridge 36 are formed, respectively. Therefore, when the blower block 7 formed by placing and fixing the top plate member 6 on the substrate member 5 is connected and fixed to the plurality of blower blocks 7 in the front-rear and left-right directions by the extension connecting and fixing means 8, one of them is used. The lower end edge of the trapezoidal ridge 36 of the other blower block 7 is positioned at the upper end edge of the trapezoidal concave groove 35 of the blower block 7, and the upper end edge of the trapezoidal ridge 36 of one of the blower blocks 7 is positioned. The lower end edge of the trapezoidal concave groove 35 of the other blower block 7 is positioned in the portion, and then the other blower block 7 is pushed down to the one blower block 7 to move each trapezoidal concave portion. Each trapezoidal ridge 36 is fitted into the groove 35 and slides, and the one blower block 7 is integrally connected and fixed to the other blower block 7. By repeating the same operation thereafter, the blower panel device P having a predetermined width is formed.

Then, as shown in FIGS. 14, 14a and 15, the plurality of blower blocks 7 are connected and fixed by the extension connecting and fixing means 8, so that each column 15c having a half diameter is vertically cut. The surface 22 is joined to the vertical cut surface 22 of each column 15c having a diameter of half of the other blower block 7 to be integrated, and has the same diameter as the column 15a erected and fixed at the intersection 12. The right-angled vertical cut surface 21 of each of the quarter-diameter columns 15b is joined and integrated with the right-angled vertical cut surface 21 of each of the quarter-diameter columns 15b of the other three blower blocks 7. Therefore, the diameter becomes the same as that of the support column 15a, and the strength of each support column 15b / 15c is maintained.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, on the right-angled vertical cut surface 21 of the base pillar 16b portion of the quarter-diameter pillar 15b erected and fixed to each corner portion 12 of each substrate member 5. The slit 38 that freely inserts and fixes each side end edge of the air blowing direction control plate 37 that controls the air blowing direction of the cold / hot air from the cold / hot air generating device is in the vertical direction of the base pillar 16b. Each is recessed over the entire length.

Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the ventilation direction control plate 37 has a plurality of half-diameter columns projecting from the four frame frames 11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d constituting the substrate member 5. Each of the above so that the horizontally elongated plate piece 39 having the same height as the base pillar 16b constituting the 15b can be brought into close contact with the inner peripheral curved wall surface of the base pillar 16c constituting the half-diameter pillar 15c. It is formed with a plurality of curved recesses 40 at the same intervals as the half-diameter column 15c.

The ventilation direction control plate 37 having the above configuration has its both side edge portions inserted into the upper end portion of the slit 38 recessed in the base pillar 16b portion of the two facing quarter diameter columns 15b, and downward. By pressing the plurality of curved recesses 40 into contact with the inner peripheral wall surface of the base pillar 16c constituting the plurality of pillars 15c having a half diameter, the lower end edge is insulated. When the sheet 23 is abutted and fixed, the air blowing direction control plate 37 becomes a wall, the air of cold / hot air to the outside of the air blowing direction control plate 37 is blocked, and the air blowing direction can be arbitrarily set. The ventilation direction control plate 37 needs to be installed before the top plate member 6 is placed and fixed on the substrate member 5.

The blower panel device P installed in the floor blowing type air conditioning system of the present invention according to the first embodiment configured as described above is installed and fixed on the floor slab 3 of the underfloor space 4 which is a closed space, and the blower panel is installed and fixed. The floor floor 2 is placed and fixed on the device P.
At this time, since the frame body 10 is formed of elongated plate pieces 9a, 9b, and 9c made of hard synthetic resin, it has some flexibility, and even if the floor slab 3 has some uneven surfaces, It is possible to absorb the uneven surface and maintain the horizontality as the blower panel device P.

Then, in order to efficiently blow the cold / hot air from the cold / hot air generating device to the entire room 1 and quickly cool / heat the room 1, one or a plurality of outlets are provided on the floor floor 2. The top plate member 6 constituting the blower panel device P located on the lower surface of the outlet 41 opened in the floor floor 2 together with opening the 41 (in the embodiment, one outlet is opened). Also, the outlet 42 is opened so as to communicate with the outlet 41. The size and shape of the outlets 41 and 42, and the blower guide 43 such as the blower grill shown in the figure, which is mounted and fixed to the blowout ports 41 and 42, may be arbitrarily selected and adopted according to the installation site. ..

The configuration for installing the blower guide 43 in the blower panel device P to be installed in the floor blowing type air conditioning system A according to the first embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably FIGS. 16 to 17. It is recommended to adopt the configuration shown in. That is, since one cover piece 27 constituting the top plate member 6 on which the blower guide 43 is installed is too small, a square-shaped blower guide mounting plate 44 having a size equivalent to four pieces of the cover piece 27 is used. ..

As shown in FIGS. 18 to 19, the blower guide mounting plate 44 is a supporter of a corner portion 12 among a plurality of supporters 15 erected and fixed to one substrate member 6 constituting the blower block 7. A blowout port 42 having a width that allows it to be placed and fixed on a plurality of columns 15 (in the embodiment, nine columns 15b, 15a, and 15c are shown) including the above, and to mount a blower guide 43 in the center. A quarter of a small protrusion 19a projecting onto the base pillar 16a of the support pillar 15a at each corner portion 47 of a square plate substrate 46 provided with an annular reverse recess chamber 45 having a reverse concave shape. A circular recess 48 having the same diameter as the diameter is provided, and a semicircle having the same diameter as the small protrusion 19c of the half-diameter support 15c is provided on the side surface portion at an intermediate position between the corner portions 47 of the plate substrate 46. While the annular recess 49 is provided, a large number of reinforcing ribs 50 having a geometric pattern are provided in the annular inverted recess chamber 45, and the positions are inside the semicircular recess 49 and the circular recess 48 having a quarter diameter. , A set of two curved insertion recesses for inserting a set of two curved ridges 20 projecting from the stepped portion 18 of the support column 15 at an end edge portion of the reinforcing rib 50. 51 are provided and formed respectively.

When the blower guide mounting plate 44 configured as described above is mounted and fixed on the nine columns 15, as shown in FIG. 16, the intersection 13 which is the mounting position of the blower guide mounting plate 44 It is necessary to cut and attach the small protrusion 19a and the curved ridge 20 of the support 15a located on the lower surface of the outlet 41 out of the two columns 15a erected and fixed to. As a result, even if the blower guide 43 is installed in the outlet 42, the small protrusion 19a and the curved ridge 20 are cut and the support column 15a is lowered, which interferes with the installation of the blower guide 43. It doesn't become.

When the blower panel device P of the present invention having the above configuration is used in the floor blowing type air conditioning system A according to the first embodiment, a plurality of columns 15 erected and fixed to the board member 5 are installed or installed on the floor floor 2. A blower guide that is formed into a shape that has sufficient strength to support the weight of various equipment such as office equipment to be installed, and is further installed in the outlets 41 and 42 opened in the floor floor 2 and the top plate member 6. In order to efficiently blow the cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generator to the room 1 via the 43, the air blowing direction control plate 37 can be blown via a preset air blowing direction. By appropriately combining and fixing to a support column 15b having a quarter diameter and controlling the blowing direction of the cold air or hot air, the room 2 is passed through the blowing guide 43 without waste and quickly and efficiently. It is possible to realize a comfortable indoor environment by being blown to the floor.

Next, a case where the blower panel device P of the present invention is used for the wall blowing type air conditioning system B will be described as a second embodiment. FIG. 22 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing a second embodiment. The blower panel device P of the present invention used in the second embodiment has the same configuration as the blower panel device P of the first embodiment, and the blower panel device P of the first embodiment is in an underfloor space 5 which is a closed space. While the blower panel device P in the second embodiment is used in the lateral direction, as shown in FIG. 22, the outer wall plate in the inner wall space 53, which is a closed space between the inner wall plate 51 and the outer wall plate 52, is used. It is installed and used in the vertical direction on the 52, and the cold air or hot air from the cold / hot air generating device is sent to the top plate located on the indoor side of the blower panel device P via the blower panel device P. Since the configuration and operation of blowing air into the room 1 via the blower guides 42 installed in the outlets 40 and 41 formed by communicating the member 6 and the inner wall plate 51 are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment. A detailed description will be omitted.

As described above, the blower panel device P of the present invention used for the floor blowing type air conditioning system A in the first embodiment and the wall blowing type air conditioning system B in the second embodiment has exactly the same configuration. Since the direction of use is only the difference between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the member names of the drawings and the reference numerals are the same as those of the blower panel device P in the first embodiment.

Then, when the blower panel device P of the present invention having the above configuration is used in the wall blowing type air conditioning system B according to the second embodiment, it is installed in the blowing ports 40 and 41 opened in the top plate member 6 and the inner wall plate 51. In order to efficiently blow the cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generating device into the room 1 through the blown air guide 42, the air blowing direction control plate 36 is attached to the support column 15b and described. By controlling the blowing direction of the cold air or the hot air, the air is blown into the room 1 through the blowing guide 42 without waste, quickly and efficiently, and a comfortable indoor environment can be realized.

Further, a case where the blower panel device P of the present invention is used for the ceiling blowing type air conditioning system C will be described as a third embodiment. FIG. 23 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing a third embodiment. The blower panel device P of the present invention used in the third embodiment has the same configuration as the blower panel device P of the first embodiment, and in the underfloor space 4 where the blower panel device P of the first embodiment is a closed space. While the ventilation panel device P in the third embodiment is used in the lateral direction, as shown in FIG. 23, the ceiling plate 55 in the ceiling space 56, which is a closed space between the ceiling slab 54 and the ceiling plate 55, is used. In addition, it is installed upside down and used, and cold air or hot air is blown from the cold / hot air generator device through the blower panel device P to the top plate member 6 and the ceiling of the blower panel device P. The configuration, action, and effect of blowing air into the room 1 via the blower guides 42 installed in the outlets 40 and 41 formed in communication with the plate 55 are exactly the same as those in the first embodiment. The explanation is omitted.

As described above, the blower panel device P of the present invention used for the floor blowing type air conditioning system A in the first embodiment and the ceiling blowing type air conditioning system C in the third embodiment has exactly the same configuration. Therefore, the only difference is whether or not the equipment is used upside down. Therefore, the member names of the drawings and the reference numerals are the same as those of the blower panel device P in the first embodiment.

Then, when the blower panel device P of the present invention having the above configuration is used in the ceiling blowout type air conditioning system C according to the third embodiment, it is installed in the blowout ports 40 and 41 opened in the top plate member 6 and the ceiling plate 55. In order to efficiently blow the cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generator into the room 1 through the blown air guide 42, the air blowing direction control plate 36 is inserted into the support column 15b. By controlling the blowing direction of the cold air or the hot air, the air is blown into the room 1 through the blowing guide 42 without waste, quickly and efficiently, and a comfortable indoor environment can be realized.

A Floor blowing type air conditioning system B Wall blowing type air conditioning system C Ceiling blowing type air conditioning system P Blower panel device 1 Indoor 2 Floor floor 3 Floor slab 4 Underfloor space 5 Board member 6 Top plate member 7 Blower block 8 Extension connection fixed Means 9 Elongated plate piece 10 Frame body 11 11a ・ 11b ・ 11c Frame frame 12 Corner part 13 Crossing part 14 Connecting part 15 ・ 15a ・ 15b ・ 15c ・ 15d Support pillar 16 ・ 16a ・ 16b ・ 16c Base pillar 17 ・ 17a ・ 17b 17c pedestal 18 ・ 18a ・ 18b ・ 18c step 19 ・ 19a ・ 19b ・ 19c small protrusion 20 curved ridge 21 right-angled vertical cutting surface 22 vertical cutting surface 23 heat insulating sheet 24 circular hole 25 1/4 diameter recess 26 Semi-circular recess 27 Cover piece 28 Recess chamber 29 Plate 30 Reinforcing rib 31 Corner 32 Recess with 1/4 diameter 33 Curved insertion recess 34 Blower space 35 Trapezoidal groove 36 Trapezoidal ridge 37 Blower direction Control plate 38 Slit 39 Horizontal plate piece 40 Curved recess 41/42 Blow-out port 43 Blower guide 44 Blower guide mounting plate 45 Circular reverse recess chamber 46 Plate substrate 47 Corner 48 Circular recess 49 Semi-circle Shaped recess 50 Reinforcing rib 51 Curved insertion recess 52 Inner wall board 53 Outer wall board 54 Wall inner space 55 Ceiling slab 56 Ceiling board 57 Ceiling space

Claims (4)

It is installed in the underfloor space, which is a closed space between the floor floor and the floor slab in the room that blows cold or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generator, and the outlet that opens the cold or hot air to the floor floor. It is a blower panel device used for an air conditioning system that cools and heats the room by blowing air into the room via a blower guide.
The blower panel device connects and fixes the facing corners of a square frame made of elongated plate pieces diagonally with the elongated plate pieces, and at equal intervals to the frame rods adjacent to each other of the frame. , A plurality of intersections are provided in parallel with each of the formed diagonal elongated plate pieces to connect and fix the elongated plate pieces, while the corner portions of the frame body and the connecting portions with the elongated plate pieces in each frame rod. , And, among the plurality of intersections, each intersection located on a straight line with the connecting portion of the frame rods facing each other has a stepped portion on the upper end surface of a long base pillar formed in a columnar shape. A strut with a small circular protrusion protruding in the center is erected and fixed, and a strut erected and fixed at the intersection is vertically traversed to a quarter diameter at the corner of the frame and at a right angle. A quarter-diameter column was erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface was located on the outside, and further, it was erected and fixed at the intersection at the connecting portion with the elongated plate piece in each frame rod of the frame body. The stanchions are vertically cut to a half diameter, and the halves of the stanchions are erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface is located on the outside. The sheet is placed and fixed to form the substrate member, and the sheet is placed and fixed.
Of the columns of the substrate member, four columns adjacent to each other are grouped together, and the columns are erected and fixed at the intersection so as to be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the small protrusions of the four columns of the plurality of groups. A plurality of small square-shaped cover pieces formed by recessing a quarter-diameter recessed portion of a small protrusion in a corner portion, and the outer wall surface thereof is in close contact with each other, and the base portion of the recessed portion. The side is placed and fixed on the step portion, and a top plate member having the same width as the substrate member is provided to form a blower block, and each substrate member of the blower block is described by an extension connecting and fixing means. Formed so that multiple units can be connected and fixed together to fit the size of the underfloor space.
A blowing direction for controlling the blowing direction of cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generating device is provided on the base pillar of each quarter-diameter column projected and fixed to each corner of the substrate member. Slits are formed that allow the edges of both ends of the control plate to be appropriately inserted and fixed.
The ventilation direction control plate has a length at which both end edges thereof can be vertically fixed to the corners of the substrate member and can be inserted and fixed to a slit formed in a quarter-diameter column located on the same side. And was formed by providing a curved recess that can be in close contact with the inner peripheral wall surface of the base pillar of the half-diameter pillar located between the quarter-diameter pillars, and was generated by the cold / hot air generator. A blow direction control plate is attached to the one-quarter diameter column so that cold air or hot air can be blown toward the outlet opened in the floor and the outlet of the top plate member communicating with the outlet. A blower panel device is formed by inserting and fixing each of the formed slits to set the blower direction, and further connecting and fixing the blower guides to both outlets.
The blower panel device is a blower panel device used in an air conditioning system, characterized in that the blower panel device is fixed on the floor slab. An outlet that is installed in the inner wall space, which is a closed space between the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate in the room that blows the cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generator, and the cold air or hot air is opened in the inner wall plate. It is a blower panel device used for an air conditioning system that cools and heats the room by blowing air into the room via a blower guide.
The blower panel device connects and fixes the facing corners of a square frame made of elongated plate pieces diagonally with the elongated plate pieces, and at equal intervals to the frame rods adjacent to each other of the frame. , A plurality of intersections are provided in parallel with each of the formed diagonal elongated plate pieces to connect and fix the elongated plate pieces, while the corner portions of the frame body and the connecting portions with the elongated plate pieces in each frame rod. , And, among the plurality of intersections, each intersection located on a straight line with the connecting portion of the frame rods facing each other has a stepped portion on the upper end surface of a long base pillar formed in a columnar shape. A strut with a small circular protrusion protruding in the center is erected and fixed, and a strut erected and fixed at the intersection is vertically traversed to a quarter diameter at the corner of the frame and at a right angle. A quarter-diameter column was erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface was located on the outside, and further, it was erected and fixed at the intersection at the connecting portion with the elongated plate piece in each frame rod of the frame body. The stanchions are vertically cut to a half diameter, and the halves of the stanchions are erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface is located on the outside. The sheet is placed and fixed to form the substrate member, and the sheet is placed and fixed.
Of the columns of the substrate member, four columns adjacent to each other are grouped together, and the columns are erected and fixed at the intersection so as to be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the small protrusions of the four columns of the plurality of groups. A plurality of small square-shaped cover pieces formed by recessing a quarter-diameter recessed portion of a small protrusion in a corner portion, and the outer wall surfaces thereof are in close contact with each other, and the base portion of the recessed portion. The side is placed and fixed on the step portion, and a top plate member having the same width as the substrate member is provided to form a blower block, and each substrate member of the blower block is described by an extension connecting and fixing means. Formed so that multiple pieces can be connected and fixed together to fit the size of the space inside the wall.
A blowing direction for controlling the blowing direction of cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generating device is provided on the base pillar of each quarter-diameter column projected and fixed to each corner of the substrate member. Slits are formed that allow the edges of both ends of the control plate to be appropriately inserted and fixed.
The ventilation direction control plate has a length that allows both end edges thereof to be erected and fixed to the corners of the substrate member and to be inserted and fixed to slits formed in quarter-diameter columns located on the same side. And is formed by providing a curved recess that can be in close contact with the inner peripheral wall surface of the base pillar of the half diameter pillar located between the pillars of the quarter diameter, and is generated by the cold / hot air generator. The blow direction control plate is provided with the one-quarter diameter column so that the cold air or hot air can be blown toward the blowout port opened in the inner wall plate and the blowout port of the top plate member communicating with the blowout port. A blower panel device is formed by inserting and fixing each of the slits formed in the above to set the blower direction, and further connecting and fixing the blower guides to both outlets.
The blower panel device is a blower panel device used in an air conditioning system, characterized in that the blower panel device is fixed to the outer wall plate. It is installed in the ceiling space, which is a closed space between the ceiling slab and the ceiling plate in the room that blows the cold or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generator, and the cold air or hot air is opened in the ceiling plate. It is a ventilation panel device used for an air conditioning system that cools and heats the room by blowing air into the room via a ventilation guide.
The blower panel device connects and fixes the facing corners of a square frame made of elongated plate pieces diagonally with the elongated plate pieces, and at equal intervals to the frame rods adjacent to each other of the frame. , A plurality of intersections are provided in parallel with each of the formed diagonal elongated plate pieces to connect and fix the elongated plate pieces, while the corner portions of the frame body and the connecting portions with the elongated plate pieces in each frame rod. , And, among the plurality of intersections, each intersection located on a straight line with the connecting portion of the frame rods facing each other has a stepped portion on the upper end surface of a long base pillar formed in a columnar shape. A strut with a small circular protrusion protruding in the center is erected and fixed, and a strut erected and fixed at the intersection is vertically traversed to a quarter diameter at the corner of the frame and at a right angle. A quarter-diameter column was erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface was located on the outside, and further, it was erected and fixed at the intersection at the connecting portion with the elongated plate piece in each frame rod of the frame body. The stanchions are vertically cut to a half diameter, and the halves of the stanchions are erected and fixed so that the vertical cut surface is located on the outside. The sheet is placed and fixed to form the substrate member, and the sheet is placed and fixed.
Of the columns of the substrate member, four columns adjacent to each other are grouped together, and the columns are erected and fixed at the intersection so as to be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the small protrusions of the four columns of the plurality of groups. A plurality of small square-shaped cover pieces formed by recessing a quarter-diameter recessed portion of a small protrusion in a corner portion, and the outer wall surface thereof is brought into close contact with each other to form a base portion of the recessed portion. The side is placed and fixed on the step portion, and a top plate member having the same width as the substrate member is provided to form a blower block, and each substrate member of the blower block is described by an extension connecting and fixing means. Formed so that multiple units can be connected and fixed together to fit the size of the ceiling space.
A blowing direction for controlling the blowing direction of cold air or hot air generated by the cold / hot air generating device is provided on the base pillar of each quarter-diameter column projected and fixed to each corner of the substrate member. Slits are formed that allow the edges of both ends of the control plate to be appropriately inserted and fixed.
The ventilation direction control plate has a length that allows both end edges thereof to be erected and fixed to the corners of the substrate member and to be inserted and fixed to slits formed in quarter-diameter columns located on the same side. And is formed by providing a curved recess that can be in close contact with the inner peripheral wall surface of the base pillar of the half diameter pillar located between the quarter diameter pillars, and is formed by providing cold air from the cold / hot air generator. A blow direction control plate is formed on the one-quarter diameter column so that warm air can be blown in the direction of the blowout port opened in the ceiling plate and the blowout port of the top plate member communicating with the blowout port. A blower panel device is formed by inserting and fixing each of the slits to set the blower direction, and then connecting and fixing the blower guides to both outlets.
The blower panel device is a blower panel device used in an air conditioning system, characterized in that the blower panel device is fixed to the ceiling plate. The extension connecting and fixing means are symmetrically positioned at positions on both sides of each of the plurality of half-diameter columns erected and fixed to each frame body constituting the frame body of the substrate member. A trapezoidal groove with a wide depth direction is vertically recessed in the vertical cut surface of the support on one side from the upper end edge to the lower end edge, and the vertical cut surface of the support on the other side is formed from near the upper end edge to the lower end edge. The blower panel device used for the air-conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each trapezoidal ridge having a shape matching the shape of the trapezoidal concave groove is projected and formed close to each other.

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