JP2021174758A - Switchable power strip - Google Patents

Switchable power strip Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021174758A
JP2021174758A JP2020124101A JP2020124101A JP2021174758A JP 2021174758 A JP2021174758 A JP 2021174758A JP 2020124101 A JP2020124101 A JP 2020124101A JP 2020124101 A JP2020124101 A JP 2020124101A JP 2021174758 A JP2021174758 A JP 2021174758A
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fixed
push button
hole
housing
gear
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辛暁君
Xiaojun Xin
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Wenzhou Yangan Electronic Tech Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/72Means for accommodating flexible lead within the holder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts

Abstract

To provide a switchable power strip.SOLUTION: A switchable power strip includes an outlet mechanism, the outlet mechanism is provided with a one-hole housing, a one-hole storage space is provided in the one-hole housing, the one-hole storage space is provided with an open insertion hole located above the fixed one-hole housing, two fixing shafts are symmetrically fixed at both front and rear ends of the one-hole housing, the one-hole housing is provided with a two-hole housing, and the two-hole housing is formed with two U-shaped slide grooves symmetrically in the front-rear position, and a slide block is connected to the U-shaped slide groove such that the slide block can slide.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は電気エネルギー分野を取り上げて、具体的には切り換えることのできる電源タップである。 The present invention takes up the field of electrical energy, and specifically, is a power strip that can be switched.

電源タップは、壁等に設置されたコンセントから離れた場所の、あるいは複数の電気器具に電源を供給するための電気器具である。電源タップは、複数のプラグと接続できるだけでなく、操作も簡単であるため、日常生活で広く使用されている。従来の電源タップはほとんど、三極と二極の差込口が並列または交互に配列され、配列方式が単一であるため、空間を占め、また、コードの長さが制限され、使用可能な範囲が狭く、さらに、押しボタンに保護装置がないため、ユーザーが誤って押しボタンを押すと、一時的に電気機器が遮断され、悪影響を及ぼす。 A power strip is an electric appliance for supplying power to a plurality of electric appliances at a place away from an outlet installed on a wall or the like. Power strips are widely used in everyday life because they can be connected to multiple plugs and are easy to operate. Most conventional power strips occupy space because the three-pole and two-pole outlets are arranged in parallel or alternately and the arrangement method is single, and the cord length is limited and can be used. Due to the narrow range and the lack of protective devices on the pushbuttons, if the user accidentally presses the pushbuttons, the electrical equipment will be temporarily shut off, which will have an adverse effect.

中国特許出願公開第105006679号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 10500279

切り換えることのできる電源タップを提供することで、従来の電源タップの差込口の配列方式が単一で、占めた空間が大きく、使用範囲が小さく、押しボタンにミスタッチ防止装置がない問題を解決する。 By providing a power strip that can be switched, the problem that the conventional power strip outlet arrangement method is single, the space occupied is large, the range of use is small, and the push button does not have a mistouch prevention device is solved. do.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明は以下の技術プランを採用する:本発明である切り換えることのできる電源タップは、コンセント機構を含み、前記コンセント機構には一穴ハウジングが設けられ、前記一穴ハウジングの中には一穴収納空間が設けられ、前記一穴収納空間には前記一穴ハウジングと固定された上方に開口した差込穴が設けられ、前記一穴ハウジングの前後両端には二本の固定軸が位置的に対称に固定され、前記一穴ハウジングには二穴ハウジングが設けられ、前記二穴ハウジングには二つのU字型スライド溝が位置的に前後対称に形成され、前記U字型スライド溝にはスライドブロックがスライドできるように連結され、前記スライドブロックにはスライドブロック軸が固定され、前記スライドブロック軸と前記固定軸との間には連結棒が回転できるように連結され、位置的に前後対称となった二つの前記スライドブロックの間には引き棒が固定され、前記引き棒には固定ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記二穴ハウジングの中には収納空間が設けられ、前記収納空間の上壁と右壁が隔て板によって連結され、前記隔て板と前記二穴ハウジングとの間には二穴収納空間が設けられ、前記二穴収納空間の下壁には位置的に前後対称となった二本の回転軸が固定され、前記回転軸には楕円盤が回転できるように連結され、前記楕円盤には上方に開口した前記差込穴が固定され、二つの前記楕円盤と前記収納空間の前後壁とはそれぞれ一本の案内ばねによって連結され、前記二穴収納空間の下壁にはスライドレールが固定的に連結され、前記スライドレールには移動ブロックがスライドできるように連結され、前記移動ブロックには位置的に前後対称となった二本の案内軸が固定され、二本の前記案内軸には案内棒が回転できるように連結され、二本の前記案内棒が二つの前記楕円盤とそれぞれ連結され、前記移動ブロックと前記固定ブロックが案内ひもによって連結され、
前記コンセント機構の左端には押しボタンミスタッチ防止機構が設けられ、前記押しボタンミスタッチ防止機構には前記一穴ハウジングの左面と固定された押しボタンハウジングが固定され、前記押しボタンハウジングの中には押しボタン制御空間が設けられ、前記押しボタン制御空間の下壁には押しボタン接触点と通電点が固定され、前記押しボタン接触点の上方には前記押しボタンハウジングを貫通した押しボタン支持棒が設けられ、外部空間において前記押しボタン支持棒の上端には押しボタンが固定され、前記押しボタン制御空間において前記押しボタン支持棒の下端には接触点が固定され、前記接触点と前記押しボタン接触点が圧縮ばねにより連結され、前記押しボタン支持棒において前記コンセント機構に近接する端にはガイドロッドが固定され、前記ガイドロッドにはモーター箱が固定され、前記モーター箱の中にはモーター空間が設けられ、前記モーター空間の前後壁には制御モーターが固定され、前記制御モーターの前端にはモーター軸が設けられ、前記モーター軸の前端には第一歯車が固定され、前記第一歯車の下方には第二歯車が設けられ、前記第二歯車には歯車軸が固定され、前記歯車軸が前記押しボタン制御空間の後壁と回転できるように連結され、前記歯車軸の前端には接触点盤が固定され、前記接触点盤には三つの遮断接触点と三つの通電接触点が円周対称に且つ交互に配列され、前記押しボタン制御空間の後壁には遅延リレーが固定され、前記押しボタン接触点と前記遅延リレーと前記制御モーターが電線によって連結されていることを特徴とする切り換えることのできる電源タップ。
To solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical plan: The switchable power tap of the present invention includes an outlet mechanism, the outlet mechanism being provided with a one-hole housing, said one. A one-hole storage space is provided in the hole housing, and the one-hole storage space is provided with an upwardly open insertion hole fixed to the one-hole housing, and two holes are provided at both front and rear ends of the one-hole housing. The fixed shaft of the book is fixed symmetrically in position, the one-hole housing is provided with a two-hole housing, and two U-shaped slide grooves are formed in the two-hole housing symmetrically in the front-rear direction. The slide block is connected to the U-shaped slide groove so that the slide block can slide, the slide block shaft is fixed to the slide block, and the connecting rod is connected between the slide block shaft and the fixed shaft so that the connecting rod can rotate. A pull rod is fixed between the two slide blocks that are symmetrical in position, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the pull rod, and a storage space is provided in the two-hole housing. The upper wall and the right wall of the storage space are connected by a partition plate, a two-hole storage space is provided between the partition plate and the two-hole housing, and the lower wall of the two-hole storage space is provided. Two rotation axes that are symmetrical in the front-back position are fixed, and the ellipse is connected to the rotation axis so that the ellipse can rotate, and the insertion hole that opens upward is fixed to the ellipse. The elliptical plate and the front and rear walls of the storage space are each connected by one guide spring, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the two-hole storage space, and a moving block is attached to the slide rail. Two guide shafts that are connected so as to be slidable and symmetrical in position are fixed to the moving block, and two guide rods are connected to the two guide shafts so that the guide rods can rotate. The guide rod is connected to each of the two ellipses, and the moving block and the fixed block are connected by a guide string.
A push button mistouch prevention mechanism is provided at the left end of the outlet mechanism, and a push button housing fixed to the left surface of the one-hole housing is fixed to the push button mistouch prevention mechanism, and a push button housing is pushed into the push button housing. A button control space is provided, a push button contact point and an energizing point are fixed on the lower wall of the push button control space, and a push button support rod penetrating the push button housing is provided above the push button contact point. In the external space, a push button is fixed to the upper end of the push button support rod, and in the push button control space, a contact point is fixed to the lower end of the push button support rod, and the contact point and the push button contact point are fixed. Is connected by a compression spring, a guide rod is fixed to the end of the push button support rod close to the outlet mechanism, a motor box is fixed to the guide rod, and a motor space is provided in the motor box. A control motor is fixed to the front and rear walls of the motor space, a motor shaft is provided at the front end of the control motor, and a first gear is fixed to the front end of the motor shaft, below the first gear. Is provided with a second gear, a gear shaft is fixed to the second gear, the gear shaft is connected to the rear wall of the push button control space so as to be rotatable, and a contact point plate is provided at the front end of the gear shaft. Is fixed, three blocking contact points and three energizing contact points are arranged symmetrically and alternately on the contact point board, and a delay relay is fixed on the rear wall of the push button control space, and the push button is fixed. A switchable power tap characterized in that a button contact point, the delay relay, and the control motor are connected by an electric wire.

優選の技術プランとして、前記押しボタンハウジングの下端には回路ケースが固定され、前記回路ケースの中には回路収納空間が設けられ、前記回路収納空間の下壁には定位板が固定され、前記定位板の上端にはリールが回転できるように連結され、前記リールには第三歯車が設けられ、前記第三歯車の上端と前記回路収納空間の上壁との間にはばね輪が回転できるように連結され、前記ばね輪には前記回路収納空間の右壁と固定された引っ張りばねが巻かれており、前記リールにはプラグコードが巻かれており、前記プラグコードにはプラグが連結され、前記回路ケースの左面にはスライド溝が形成され、前記スライド溝にはハンドルがスライドできるように連結され、前記ハンドルの下端にはハンドルロッドが固定され、前記ハンドルロッドの下端には前記第三歯車と噛合したはざおが固定されている。 As a preferential technical plan, a circuit case is fixed to the lower end of the push button housing, a circuit storage space is provided in the circuit case, and a localization plate is fixed to the lower wall of the circuit storage space. A reel is connected to the upper end of the localization plate so that the reel can rotate, a third gear is provided on the reel, and a spring ring can rotate between the upper end of the third gear and the upper wall of the circuit storage space. A tension spring fixed to the right wall of the circuit storage space is wound around the spring ring, a plug cord is wound around the reel, and a plug is connected to the plug cord. A slide groove is formed on the left surface of the circuit case, the handle is connected to the slide groove so that the handle can slide, a handle rod is fixed to the lower end of the handle, and the third end of the handle rod is fixed. The hook that meshes with the gear is fixed.

本発明は、上下二層のコンセント機構と伸縮可能のコードによって、ユーザーのニーズに応じて三極差込口と二極差込口を切り替えられる一方、コードの長さも変えられ、従来の電源タップの差込口の配列方式が単一で、占めた空間が大きく、使用範囲が小さいなどの問題を解決し、さらに、押しボタンミスタッチ防止機構によって、本発明の正常稼働を確保するうえ、誤ってボタンを押しても、電器が遮断されることはない。 In the present invention, a three-pole outlet and a two-pole outlet can be switched according to the user's needs by using an upper and lower two-layer outlet mechanism and a telescopic cord, while the length of the cord can also be changed, and a conventional power strip can be used. In addition to solving problems such as a single outlet arrangement method, a large space occupied, and a small range of use, and a pushbutton mistouch prevention mechanism, the normal operation of the present invention is ensured by mistake. Pressing the button does not shut off the electrical equipment.

下記に図1〜6をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図1は本発明の構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of the present invention. 図2は図1のF―F方向の略図FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 in the FF direction. 図3は図1の作動状態の略図FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the operating state of FIG. 図4は図1のAの拡大略図FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A. 図5は図4のE―E方向の略図FIG. 5 is a schematic view of FIG. 4 in the EE direction. 図6は図1のBの拡大略図FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1B.

図1〜6を参照し、本発明である切り換えることのできる電源タップは、コンセント機構200を含み、前記コンセント機構200には一穴ハウジング37が設けられ、前記一穴ハウジング37の中には一穴収納空間38が設けられ、前記一穴収納空間38には前記一穴ハウジング37と固定された上方に開口した差込穴39が設けられ、前記一穴ハウジング37の前後両端には二本の固定軸40が位置的に対称に固定され、前記一穴ハウジング37には二穴ハウジング43が設けられ、前記二穴ハウジング43には二つのU字型スライド溝45が位置的に前後対称に形成され、前記U字型スライド溝45にはスライドブロック58がスライドできるように連結され、前記スライドブロック58にはスライドブロック軸42が固定され、前記スライドブロック軸42と前記固定軸40との間には連結棒41が回転できるように連結され、位置的に前後対称となった二つの前記スライドブロック58の間には引き棒64が固定され、前記引き棒64には固定ブロック46が固定的に連結され、前記二穴ハウジング43の中には収納空間44が設けられ、前記収納空間44の上壁と右壁が隔て板48によって連結され、前記隔て板48と前記二穴ハウジング43との間には二穴収納空間49が設けられ、前記二穴収納空間49の下壁には位置的に前後対称となった二本の回転軸50が固定され、前記回転軸50には楕円盤51が回転できるように連結され、前記楕円盤51には上方に開口した前記差込穴39が固定され、二つの前記楕円盤51と前記収納空間44の前後壁とはそれぞれ一本の案内ばね59によって連結され、前記二穴収納空間49の下壁にはスライドレール63が固定的に連結され、前記スライドレール63には移動ブロック62がスライドできるように連結され、前記移動ブロック62には位置的に前後対称となった二本の案内軸61が固定され、二本の前記案内軸61には案内棒60が回転できるように連結され、二本の前記案内棒60が二つの前記楕円盤51とそれぞれ連結され、前記移動ブロック62と前記固定ブロック46が案内ひも47によって連結され、
初期状態に、前記二穴ハウジング43が前記一穴ハウジング37の上方に位置し、二つの前記差込穴39が水平状態にあり、二極プラグを直接に二つの前記差込穴39に差し込めば、二極プラグに通電でき、一方、三極プラグに通電するには、前記二穴ハウジング43を引き動かすことで前記スライドブロック58を前記U字型スライド溝45の中でスライドさせ、前記スライドブロック58が前記引き棒64によって前記案内ひも47を引き動かし、前記案内ひも47の牽引力によって前記移動ブロック62が前記スライドレール63の中でスライドし、前記移動ブロック62が前記案内棒60を駆動することで前記楕円盤51が前記回転軸50で回転し、前記差込穴39に角度を変化させ、そして前記一穴ハウジング37にある前記差込穴39を露出させ、ここで三極プラグを前記差込穴39に差し込めば、三極プラグに通電できる。
With reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, the switchable power tap according to the present invention includes an outlet mechanism 200, the outlet mechanism 200 is provided with a one-hole housing 37, and one inside the one-hole housing 37. A hole storage space 38 is provided, and the one-hole storage space 38 is provided with an insertion hole 39 fixed to the one-hole housing 37 and opened upward, and two holes 39 are provided at both front and rear ends of the one-hole housing 37. The fixed shaft 40 is fixed symmetrically in position, the one-hole housing 37 is provided with a two-hole housing 43, and the two-hole housing 43 is formed with two U-shaped slide grooves 45 in position symmetrically in the front-rear direction. The slide block 58 is connected to the U-shaped slide groove 45 so as to be slidable, and the slide block shaft 42 is fixed to the slide block 58, and is between the slide block shaft 42 and the fixed shaft 40. Is connected so that the connecting rod 41 can rotate, the pull rod 64 is fixed between the two slide blocks 58 which are symmetrical in position, and the fixed block 46 is fixed to the pull rod 64. A storage space 44 is provided in the two-hole housing 43, and the upper wall and the right wall of the storage space 44 are connected by a separating plate 48, and between the separating plate 48 and the two-hole housing 43. Is provided with a two-hole storage space 49, two rotating shafts 50 that are symmetrical in position are fixed to the lower wall of the two-hole storage space 49, and an elliptical plate 51 is attached to the rotating shaft 50. The elliptical plate 51 is connected so as to be rotatable, and the insertion hole 39 opened upward is fixed to the elliptical plate 51, and the two elliptical plates 51 and the front and rear walls of the storage space 44 are each connected by one guide spring 59. The slide rail 63 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the two-hole storage space 49, is connected to the slide rail 63 so that the moving block 62 can slide, and is positionally connected to the moving block 62. Two guide shafts 61 that are symmetrical in the front-rear direction are fixed, and the guide rods 60 are connected to the two guide shafts 61 so as to be rotatable, and the two guide rods 60 are connected to the two elliptical plates 51. The moving block 62 and the fixed block 46 are connected by a guide string 47, respectively.
In the initial state, if the two-hole housing 43 is located above the one-hole housing 37, the two insertion holes 39 are in a horizontal state, and the two-pole plug is directly inserted into the two insertion holes 39. , The two-pole plug can be energized, while the three-pole plug can be energized by pulling the two-hole housing 43 to slide the slide block 58 in the U-shaped slide groove 45. 58 pulls the guide string 47 by the pull rod 64, the moving block 62 slides in the slide rail 63 by the traction force of the guide string 47, and the moving block 62 drives the guide rod 60. The elliptical plate 51 rotates on the rotating shaft 50 to change the angle to the insertion hole 39, and the insertion hole 39 in the one-hole housing 37 is exposed, where the three-pole plug is inserted into the difference. If it is inserted into the insertion hole 39, the triode plug can be energized.

前記コンセント機構200の左端には押しボタンミスタッチ防止機構100が設けられ、前記押しボタンミスタッチ防止機構100には前記一穴ハウジング37の左面と固定された押しボタンハウジング20が固定され、前記押しボタンハウジング20の中には押しボタン制御空間21が設けられ、前記押しボタン制御空間21の下壁には押しボタン接触点25と通電点28が固定され、前記押しボタン接触点25の上方には前記押しボタンハウジング20を貫通した押しボタン支持棒23が設けられ、外部空間において前記押しボタン支持棒23の上端には押しボタン22が固定され、前記押しボタン制御空間21において前記押しボタン支持棒23の下端には接触点24が固定され、前記接触点24と前記押しボタン接触点25が圧縮ばね26により連結され、前記押しボタン支持棒23において前記コンセント機構200に近接する端にはガイドロッド29が固定され、前記ガイドロッド29にはモーター箱54が固定され、前記モーター箱54の中にはモーター空間55が設けられ、前記モーター空間55の前後壁には制御モーター56が固定され、前記制御モーター56の前端にはモーター軸57が設けられ、前記モーター軸57の前端には第一歯車31が固定され、前記第一歯車31の下方には第二歯車53が設けられ、前記第二歯車53には歯車軸32が固定され、前記歯車軸33が前記押しボタン制御空間21の後壁と回転できるように連結され、前記歯車軸33の前端には接触点盤34が固定され、前記接触点盤34には三つの遮断接触点35と三つの通電接触点36が円周対称に且つ交互に配列され、前記押しボタン制御空間21の後壁には遅延リレー32が固定され、前記押しボタン接触点25と前記遅延リレー32と前記制御モーター56が電線27によって連結され、
使用時に、前記押しボタン22を一回押すことで前記押しボタン支持棒23と前記ガイドロッド29を降下させ、前記押しボタン支持棒23の下方にある前記接触点24が前記押しボタン接触点25と一回接触してから、前記接触点24が前記圧縮ばね26によって元の位置に戻り、前記ガイドロッド29が前記第一歯車31を降下させ、前記制御モーター56が前記モーター軸57を駆動することで前記第一歯車31を一回回転させ、前記第一歯車31が前記第二歯車53と噛み合って前記第二歯車53を一回回転させ、前記第二歯車53が前記歯車軸33によって前記接触点盤34を一回回転させ、前記通電接触点36が前記通電点28と接触し、本発明が通電され、そして、前記押しボタン22をもう一回押し、前記接触点盤34が再び回転し、前記遮断接触点35が前記通電点28と接触し、本発明が通電されなくなり、もし通電時に前記押しボタン22を押したら、前記押しボタン22を押したままにし、前記遅延リレー32が前記制御モーター56に前記モーター軸57を駆動させ、前記モーター軸57が前記第一歯車31を連続に二回回転させ、前記第一歯車31が前記第二歯車53と噛み合って前記歯車軸33によって前記接触点盤34を連続に二回回転させ、交互に配列された前記通電接触点36が再び前記通電点28と接触し、ここで手を放しても、本発明が遮断されることはない。
A push button mistouch prevention mechanism 100 is provided at the left end of the outlet mechanism 200, and a push button housing 20 fixed to the left surface of the one-hole housing 37 is fixed to the push button mistouch prevention mechanism 100. A push button control space 21 is provided in 20, a push button contact point 25 and an energizing point 28 are fixed to the lower wall of the push button control space 21, and the push button contact point 25 is above the push button contact point 25. A push button support rod 23 penetrating the button housing 20 is provided, a push button 22 is fixed to the upper end of the push button support rod 23 in the external space, and a lower end of the push button support rod 23 is fixed in the push button control space 21. The contact point 24 is fixed to, the push button contact point 25 is connected to the push button contact point 25 by a compression spring 26, and a guide rod 29 is fixed to the end of the push button support rod 23 close to the outlet mechanism 200. A motor box 54 is fixed to the guide rod 29, a motor space 55 is provided in the motor box 54, and a control motor 56 is fixed to the front and rear walls of the motor space 55. A motor shaft 57 is provided at the front end of the motor shaft 57, a first gear 31 is fixed to the front end of the motor shaft 57, a second gear 53 is provided below the first gear 31, and the second gear 53 is provided. The gear shaft 32 is fixed, the gear shaft 33 is connected to the rear wall of the push button control space 21 so as to be rotatable, and a contact point plate 34 is fixed to the front end of the gear shaft 33. Three blocking contact points 35 and three energizing contact points 36 are arranged symmetrically and alternately in 34, and a delay relay 32 is fixed to the rear wall of the pushbutton control space 21, and the pushbutton contact points are fixed. 25, the delay relay 32, and the control motor 56 are connected by an electric wire 27.
At the time of use, the push button support rod 23 and the guide rod 29 are lowered by pressing the push button 22 once, and the contact point 24 below the push button support rod 23 becomes the push button contact point 25. After one contact, the contact point 24 is returned to its original position by the compression spring 26, the guide rod 29 lowers the first gear 31, and the control motor 56 drives the motor shaft 57. The first gear 31 is rotated once, the first gear 31 meshes with the second gear 53 to rotate the second gear 53 once, and the second gear 53 is brought into contact with the gear shaft 33. The point board 34 is rotated once, the energizing contact point 36 comes into contact with the energizing point 28, the present invention is energized, and the push button 22 is pressed again, and the contact point board 34 rotates again. When the cutoff contact point 35 comes into contact with the energization point 28 and the present invention is not energized, and if the push button 22 is pressed during energization, the push button 22 is kept pressed and the delay relay 32 controls the control. The motor 56 drives the motor shaft 57, the motor shaft 57 continuously rotates the first gear 31 twice, and the first gear 31 meshes with the second gear 53 and is brought into contact with the gear shaft 33. The present invention is not interrupted even if the point board 34 is rotated twice in succession and the alternately arranged current-carrying contact points 36 come into contact with the current-carrying points 28 again and the hands are released here.

有益に、前記押しボタンハウジング20の下端には回路ケース65が固定され、前記回路ケース65の中には回路収納空間66が設けられ、前記回路収納空間66の下壁には定位板68が固定され、前記定位板68の上端にはリール69が回転できるように連結され、前記リール69には第三歯車70が設けられ、前記第三歯車70の上端と前記回路収納空間66の上壁との間にはばね輪71が回転できるように連結され、前記ばね輪71には前記回路収納空間66の右壁と固定された引っ張りばね67が巻かれており、前記リール69にはプラグコード72が巻かれており、前記プラグコード72にはプラグ73が連結され、前記回路ケース65の左面にはスライド溝75が形成され、前記スライド溝75にはハンドル77がスライドできるように連結され、前記ハンドル77の下端にはハンドルロッド76が固定され、前記ハンドルロッド76の下端には前記第三歯車70と噛合したはざお74が固定されている。 Beneficially, a circuit case 65 is fixed to the lower end of the push button housing 20, a circuit storage space 66 is provided in the circuit case 65, and a localization plate 68 is fixed to the lower wall of the circuit storage space 66. The reel 69 is connected to the upper end of the localization plate 68 so that the reel 69 can rotate, and the reel 69 is provided with the third gear 70, and the upper end of the third gear 70 and the upper wall of the circuit storage space 66. A spring ring 71 is rotatably connected between them, and a tension spring 67 fixed to the right wall of the circuit storage space 66 is wound around the spring ring 71, and a plug cord 72 is wound around the reel 69. The plug 73 is connected to the plug cord 72, a slide groove 75 is formed on the left surface of the circuit case 65, and the handle 77 is connected to the slide groove 75 so that the handle 77 can slide. A handle rod 76 is fixed to the lower end of the handle 77, and a spring 74 meshed with the third gear 70 is fixed to the lower end of the handle rod 76.

使用方法:前記プラグ73を引き、前記リール69に巻かれた前記プラグコード72を所要の長さに繰り出し、前記リール69が前記ばね輪71を制御することで前記引っ張りばね67を引っ張り、前記ハンドル77を前記スライド溝75の中でスライドさせ、前記ハンドルロッド76によって前記はざお74を前記第三歯車70と噛合させることで、前記プラグコード72を固定し、前記押しボタン22を一回押すことで前記押しボタン支持棒23と前記ガイドロッド29を降下させ、前記押しボタン支持棒23の下方にある前記接触点24が前記押しボタン接触点25と一回接触してから、前記接触点24が前記圧縮ばね26によって元の位置に戻り、前記ガイドロッド29が前記第一歯車31を降下させ、前記制御モーター56が前記モーター軸57を駆動することで前記第一歯車31を一回回転させ、前記第一歯車31が前記第二歯車53と噛み合って前記第二歯車53を一回回転させ、前記第二歯車53が前記歯車軸33によって前記接触点盤34を一回回転させ、前記通電接触点36が前記通電点28と接触し、本発明が通電され、二極プラグに通電するには、二極プラグを直接に二つの前記差込穴39に差し込めば、二極プラグに通電でき、一方、三極プラグに通電するには、前記二穴ハウジング43を引き動かすことで前記スライドブロック58を前記U字型スライド溝45の中でスライドさせ、前記スライドブロック58が前記引き棒64によって前記案内ひも47を引き動かし、前記案内ひも47の牽引力によって前記移動ブロック62が前記スライドレール63の中でスライドし、前記移動ブロック62が前記案内棒60を駆動することで前記楕円盤51を引き、前記楕円盤51が前記回転軸50で回転して前記差込穴39の角度を変え、前記一穴ハウジング37にある前記差込穴39が露出し、ここで三極プラグを前記差込穴39に差し込めば、三極プラグに通電でき、もし通電時に前記押しボタン22を誤って押したら、前記押しボタン22を押したままにし、このとき前記第一歯車31が前記第二歯車53と噛み合うままで、前記遅延リレー32が前記制御モーター56に前記モーター軸57を駆動させ、前記モーター軸57が前記第一歯車31を連続に二回回転させ、前記第一歯車31が前記第二歯車53と噛み合って前記歯車軸33によって前記接触点盤34を連続に二回回転させ、交互に配列されたもう一つの前記通電接触点36がこのとき再び前記通電点28と接触し、本発明の通電状態が維持され、使用後、前記押しボタン22を一回押すことで前記押しボタン支持棒23と前記ガイドロッド29を降下させ、前記押しボタン支持棒23の下方にある前記接触点24が前記押しボタン接触点25と一回接触してから、前記接触点24が前記圧縮ばね26によって元の位置に戻り、前記ガイドロッド29が前記第一歯車31を降下させ、前記制御モーター56が前記モーター軸57を駆動することで前記第一歯車31を一回回転させ、前記第一歯車31が前記第二歯車53と噛み合って前記第二歯車53を一回回転させ、前記第二歯車53が前記歯車軸33によって前記接触点盤34を一回回転させ、前記遮断接触点35が前記通電点28と接触し、本発明が通電されなくなり、そして前記ハンドル77を動かし、前記はざお74が前記第三歯車70と噛み合わなくなり、引っ張られた前記引っ張りばね67が収縮して前記ばね輪71を逆回転させ、前記ばね輪71によって前記リール69が逆方向に前記プラグコード72を巻取り、前記プラグコード72が前記回路収納空間66に回収される。 How to use: The plug 73 is pulled, the plug cord 72 wound around the reel 69 is extended to a required length, and the reel 69 controls the spring ring 71 to pull the tension spring 67 and the handle. The plug cord 72 is fixed and the push button 22 is pushed once by sliding 77 in the slide groove 75 and engaging the spring 74 with the third gear 70 by the handle rod 76. The push button support rod 23 and the guide rod 29 are lowered, and the contact point 24 below the push button support rod 23 comes into contact with the push button contact point 25 once, and then the contact point 24 comes into contact with the push button support rod 25. The compression spring 26 returns to the original position, the guide rod 29 lowers the first gear 31, and the control motor 56 drives the motor shaft 57 to rotate the first gear 31 once. The first gear 31 meshes with the second gear 53 to rotate the second gear 53 once, the second gear 53 rotates the contact point board 34 once by the gear shaft 33, and the energization contact is performed. In order to energize the bipolar plug by contacting the point 36 with the energizing point 28 and energizing the present invention, the bipolar plug can be energized by directly inserting the bipolar plug into the two insertion holes 39. On the other hand, in order to energize the triode plug, the slide block 58 is slid in the U-shaped slide groove 45 by pulling the two-hole housing 43, and the slide block 58 is moved by the pull rod 64. The guide string 47 is pulled, the moving block 62 slides in the slide rail 63 by the pulling force of the guide string 47, and the moving block 62 drives the guide rod 60 to pull the elliptical plate 51. The elliptical plate 51 rotates on the rotation shaft 50 to change the angle of the insertion hole 39, and the insertion hole 39 in the one-hole housing 37 is exposed, where the three-pole plug is inserted into the insertion hole 39. The three-pole plug can be energized by plugging it into, and if the push button 22 is accidentally pressed while energized, the push button 22 is kept pressed, and at this time, the first gear 31 remains engaged with the second gear 53. The delay relay 32 drives the control motor 56 to drive the motor shaft 57, the motor shaft 57 continuously rotates the first gear 31 twice, and the first gear 31 and the second gear 53. The contact point board 34 is rotated twice in succession by the gear shaft 33 in mesh with each other, and alternates. At this time, the other energization contact point 36 arranged in the above contacts the energization point 28 again, the energization state of the present invention is maintained, and after use, the push button 22 is pressed once to support the push button. The rod 23 and the guide rod 29 are lowered, the contact point 24 below the push button support rod 23 comes into contact with the push button contact point 25 once, and then the contact point 24 is brought into contact with the push button contact point 25 by the compression spring 26. Returning to the original position, the guide rod 29 lowers the first gear 31, and the control motor 56 drives the motor shaft 57 to rotate the first gear 31 once, and the first gear 31. Engages with the second gear 53 to rotate the second gear 53 once, the second gear 53 rotates the contact point board 34 once by the gear shaft 33, and the cutoff contact point 35 is energized. Contacting the point 28, the present invention is no longer energized, and the handle 77 is moved, the rod 74 no longer meshes with the third gear 70, and the pulled tension spring 67 contracts to compress the spring ring 71. The spring ring 71 rotates in the reverse direction, the reel 69 winds the plug cord 72 in the opposite direction, and the plug cord 72 is collected in the circuit storage space 66.

以上に述べたのはただ本願発明の具体的な実施方式で、本願発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本願発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本願発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection in which the request for rights is limited.

Claims (2)

コンセント機構を含み、前記コンセント機構には一穴ハウジングが設けられ、前記一穴ハウジングの中には一穴収納空間が設けられ、前記一穴収納空間には前記一穴ハウジングと固定された上方に開口した差込穴が設けられ、前記一穴ハウジングの前後両端には二本の固定軸が位置的に対称に固定され、前記一穴ハウジングには二穴ハウジングが設けられ、前記二穴ハウジングには二つのU字型スライド溝が位置的に前後対称に形成され、前記U字型スライド溝にはスライドブロックがスライドできるように連結され、前記スライドブロックにはスライドブロック軸が固定され、前記スライドブロック軸と前記固定軸との間には連結棒が回転できるように連結され、位置的に前後対称となった二つの前記スライドブロックの間には引き棒が固定され、前記引き棒には固定ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記二穴ハウジングの中には収納空間が設けられ、前記収納空間の上壁と右壁が隔て板によって連結され、前記隔て板と前記二穴ハウジングとの間には二穴収納空間が設けられ、前記二穴収納空間の下壁には位置的に前後対称となった二本の回転軸が固定され、前記回転軸には楕円盤が回転できるように連結され、前記楕円盤には上方に開口した前記差込穴が固定され、二つの前記楕円盤と前記収納空間の前後壁とはそれぞれ一本の案内ばねによって連結され、前記二穴収納空間の下壁にはスライドレールが固定的に連結され、前記スライドレールには移動ブロックがスライドできるように連結され、前記移動ブロックには位置的に前後対称となった二本の案内軸が固定され、二本の前記案内軸には案内棒が回転できるように連結され、二本の前記案内棒が二つの前記楕円盤とそれぞれ連結され、前記移動ブロックと前記固定ブロックが案内ひもによって連結され、
前記コンセント機構の左端には押しボタンミスタッチ防止機構が設けられ、前記押しボタンミスタッチ防止機構には前記一穴ハウジングの左面と固定された押しボタンハウジングが固定され、前記押しボタンハウジングの中には押しボタン制御空間が設けられ、前記押しボタン制御空間の下壁には押しボタン接触点と通電点が固定され、前記押しボタン接触点の上方には前記押しボタンハウジングを貫通した押しボタン支持棒が設けられ、外部空間において前記押しボタン支持棒の上端には押しボタンが固定され、前記押しボタン制御空間において前記押しボタン支持棒の下端には接触点が固定され、前記接触点と前記押しボタン接触点が圧縮ばねにより連結され、前記押しボタン支持棒において前記コンセント機構に近接する端にはガイドロッドが固定され、前記ガイドロッドにはモーター箱が固定され、前記モーター箱の中にはモーター空間が設けられ、前記モーター空間の前後壁には制御モーターが固定され、前記制御モーターの前端にはモーター軸が設けられ、前記モーター軸の前端には第一歯車が固定され、前記第一歯車の下方には第二歯車が設けられ、前記第二歯車には歯車軸が固定され、前記歯車軸が前記押しボタン制御空間の後壁と回転できるように連結され、前記歯車軸の前端には接触点盤が固定され、前記接触点盤には三つの遮断接触点と三つの通電接触点が円周対称に且つ交互に配列され、前記押しボタン制御空間の後壁には遅延リレーが固定され、前記押しボタン接触点と前記遅延リレーと前記制御モーターが電線によって連結されていることを特徴とする切り換えることのできる電源タップ。
Including an outlet mechanism, the outlet mechanism is provided with a one-hole housing, a one-hole storage space is provided in the one-hole housing, and the one-hole storage space is above fixed to the one-hole housing. An open insertion hole is provided, two fixing shafts are symmetrically fixed at both front and rear ends of the one-hole housing, the one-hole housing is provided with a two-hole housing, and the two-hole housing is provided with a two-hole housing. Two U-shaped slide grooves are formed symmetrically in the front-rear position, and the slide block is connected to the U-shaped slide groove so that the slide block can slide, and the slide block shaft is fixed to the slide block. A connecting rod is rotatably connected between the block shaft and the fixed shaft, and a pull rod is fixed between the two slide blocks that are symmetrical in position, and is fixed to the pull rod. The blocks are fixedly connected, a storage space is provided in the two-hole housing, the upper wall and the right wall of the storage space are connected by a partition plate, and the partition plate and the two-hole housing are connected to each other. Is provided with a two-hole storage space, two rotation axes that are symmetrical in terms of position are fixed to the lower wall of the two-hole storage space, and an elliptical plate is connected to the rotation axis so that it can rotate. The insertion hole opened upward is fixed to the elliptical plate, and the two elliptical plates and the front and rear walls of the storage space are each connected by one guide spring, and the lower wall of the two-hole storage space is connected. A slide rail is fixedly connected to the slide rail, and a moving block is connected to the slide rail so that the moving block can slide. The guide rod is connected to the guide shaft so as to be rotatable, the two guide rods are connected to the two elliptical plates, respectively, and the moving block and the fixed block are connected by a guide string.
A push button mistouch prevention mechanism is provided at the left end of the outlet mechanism, and a push button housing fixed to the left surface of the one-hole housing is fixed to the push button mistouch prevention mechanism, and a push button housing is pushed into the push button housing. A button control space is provided, a push button contact point and an energizing point are fixed on the lower wall of the push button control space, and a push button support rod penetrating the push button housing is provided above the push button contact point. In the external space, a push button is fixed to the upper end of the push button support rod, and in the push button control space, a contact point is fixed to the lower end of the push button support rod, and the contact point and the push button contact point are fixed. Is connected by a compression spring, a guide rod is fixed to the end of the push button support rod close to the outlet mechanism, a motor box is fixed to the guide rod, and a motor space is provided in the motor box. A control motor is fixed to the front and rear walls of the motor space, a motor shaft is provided at the front end of the control motor, and a first gear is fixed to the front end of the motor shaft, below the first gear. Is provided with a second gear, a gear shaft is fixed to the second gear, the gear shaft is connected to the rear wall of the push button control space so as to be rotatable, and a contact point plate is provided at the front end of the gear shaft. Is fixed, three blocking contact points and three energizing contact points are arranged symmetrically and alternately on the contact point board, and a delay relay is fixed on the rear wall of the push button control space, and the push button is fixed. A switchable power tap characterized in that a button contact point, the delay relay, and the control motor are connected by an electric wire.
前記押しボタンハウジングの下端には回路ケースが固定され、前記回路ケースの中には回路収納空間が設けられ、前記回路収納空間の下壁には定位板が固定され、前記定位板の上端にはリールが回転できるように連結され、前記リールには第三歯車が設けられ、前記第三歯車の上端と前記回路収納空間の上壁との間にはばね輪が回転できるように連結され、前記ばね輪には前記回路収納空間の右壁と固定された引っ張りばねが巻かれており、前記リールにはプラグコードが巻かれており、前記プラグコードにはプラグが連結され、前記回路ケースの左面にはスライド溝が形成され、前記スライド溝にはハンドルがスライドできるように連結され、前記ハンドルの下端にはハンドルロッドが固定され、前記ハンドルロッドの下端には前記第三歯車と噛合したはざおが固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の切り換えることのできる電源タップ。 A circuit case is fixed to the lower end of the push button housing, a circuit storage space is provided in the circuit case, a localization plate is fixed to the lower wall of the circuit storage space, and a localization plate is fixed to the upper end of the localization plate. The reels are rotatably connected, the reel is provided with a third gear, and a spring ring is rotatably connected between the upper end of the third gear and the upper wall of the circuit storage space. A tension spring fixed to the right wall of the circuit storage space is wound around the spring ring, a plug cord is wound around the reel, a plug is connected to the plug cord, and the left surface of the circuit case is connected. A slide groove is formed in the slide groove, the handle is connected to the slide groove so that the handle can slide, a handle rod is fixed to the lower end of the handle, and a spring meshed with the third gear is attached to the lower end of the handle rod. The switchable power tap according to claim 1, wherein the power tap is fixed.
JP2020124101A 2020-04-21 2020-07-21 Switchable power strip Pending JP2021174758A (en)

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