JP2021161813A - Attachment for sash lower frame and reforming method using the same - Google Patents

Attachment for sash lower frame and reforming method using the same Download PDF

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JP2021161813A
JP2021161813A JP2020066450A JP2020066450A JP2021161813A JP 2021161813 A JP2021161813 A JP 2021161813A JP 2020066450 A JP2020066450 A JP 2020066450A JP 2020066450 A JP2020066450 A JP 2020066450A JP 2021161813 A JP2021161813 A JP 2021161813A
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sash
lower frame
attachment
rail
surface portion
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JP7483467B2 (en
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伸太郎 寺西
Shintaro Teranishi
浩幸 斉藤
Hiroyuki Saito
昌也 岩本
Masaya Iwamoto
晴菜 澤山
Haruna Sawayama
浩治 有本
Koji Arimoto
栄一 西本
Eiichi Nishimoto
巧己 小西
Takumi Konishi
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Fujisash Co Ltd
Sekisui House Ltd
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Fujisash Co Ltd
Sekisui House Ltd
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Abstract

To provide an attachment for a sash lower frame which, even if there is no difference between a height position of an upper end of an existing sash lower frame provided at a floor-level window of an existing house and a height position of an indoor floor surface, allows the existing sash lower frame to be reformed so as to be a full-flat sash.SOLUTION: An existing sash lower frame 8 to which a sash lower frame attachment 1 is fitted has an upper surface portion 81 and rails 82, 83 having upper ends whose height positions are substantially equal to or lower than a height position of an indoor floor surface 13. Groove portions 85, 86, 87 are formed by the upper surface portion 81 and the rails 82, 83. The sash lower frame attachment 1 is characterized by being formed of attachment members 2, 3, 4 fitted to the respective groove portions 85, 86, 87 and in that the attachment members 2, 3, 4 respectively have plain surface portions 21, 31, 49 whose height positions are substantially equal to the height position of the indoor floor surface 13 when the attachment members are respectively fitted to the corresponding groove portions 85, 86, 87.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、既設サッシ下枠に取り付けられるリフォーム用のサッシ下枠用アタッチメント及びこれを用いたリフォーム方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a sash lower frame attachment for remodeling that is attached to an existing sash lower frame, and a remodeling method using the attachment.

特許文献1には、リビングルームや寝室等の居室空間の屋外側に、テラスやバルコニー等の半屋外空間を設けて、居室空間と半屋外空間との間の壁に設けられた人が出入り可能な開口部を介して居室空間と半屋外空間とを連通させ、居室空間の床面と半屋外空間の床面との高さを面一にして、開口部に居室空間及び半屋外空間の床面とほとんど段差を生じないようなフルフラットサッシを用いた住宅の発明が記載されている。特許文献1に記載の発明によると、居室空間から半屋外空間までの床面が開口部のフルフラットサッシを介して段差なく連続して繋がっていることから、居室空間を、半屋外空間によって空間的に拡張されたように感じさせると共に、室内から屋外へと連続する開放感を感じさせるような空間とすることができることが記載されている。 In Patent Document 1, a semi-outdoor space such as a terrace or a balcony is provided on the outdoor side of a living room space such as a living room or a bedroom, and a person provided on the wall between the living room space and the semi-outdoor space can enter and exit. The living room space and the semi-outdoor space are communicated with each other through the opening, and the height of the floor surface of the living room space and the floor surface of the semi-outdoor space are made flush with each other. The invention of a house using a full flat sash that hardly causes a step with a surface is described. According to the invention described in Patent Document 1, since the floor surface from the living room space to the semi-outdoor space is continuously connected without a step through the full flat sash of the opening, the living room space is spaced by the semi-outdoor space. It is described that the space can be made to feel as if it has been expanded, and to have a continuous feeling of openness from indoors to outdoors.

また、特許文献2には、既設建物の室内と室外とを仕切る躯体の出入口に設けられた既設サッシ下枠に、上板部の突設要素の上端が所定の略同じ高さで形成された改装サッシ下枠を、改装サッシ下枠の突設要素の上端が室内の床面と略平坦となるように、上から重ねて固定することによって、既設建物の既設サッシ下枠を改装して、高齢者や小さな子供が躓いたり、車椅子での通過を阻害したりするような段差を無くして“バリアフリー化”する発明が記載されている。 Further, in Patent Document 2, the upper end of the projecting element of the upper plate portion is formed at a predetermined substantially the same height on the lower frame of the existing sash provided at the entrance / exit of the skeleton that separates the interior and the outdoor of the existing building. By fixing the refurbished sash lower frame from above so that the upper end of the protruding element of the refurbished sash lower frame is substantially flat with the floor surface of the room, the existing sash lower frame of the existing building is refurbished. An invention is described in which the elderly and small children are "barrier-free" by eliminating steps that may cause them to stumble or obstruct passage in a wheelchair.

特開2017−198024号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2017-198024 特開2001−227244号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-227244

特許文献1に記載の発明のような居室空間の屋外側に開口部を介して連続して半屋外空間が設けられた住宅は、上記のように、居室空間をより広く開放感を感じさせるような優れた効果を奏するため、近年、需要が増している。住宅を新築する場合には、最初から特許文献1に記載のような半屋外空間を設けるように設計して建築すればよいが、新築するとなるとコストもかかるため、既設住宅をリフォームすることによって、後から特許文献1に記載のような半屋外空間を設けるようにしたいという要望も多い。 As described above, a house in which a semi-outdoor space is continuously provided on the outdoor side of the living room space through an opening as in the invention described in Patent Document 1 makes the living room space feel wider and more open. Demand has been increasing in recent years because of its excellent effects. When constructing a new house, it is sufficient to design and build a semi-outdoor space as described in Patent Document 1 from the beginning, but since it costs money to build a new house, by remodeling the existing house, There are also many requests to provide a semi-outdoor space as described in Patent Document 1 later.

既設住宅をリフォームして特許文献1に記載のような半屋外空間を設けたいという場合に、既設住宅の室内と屋外とを隔てる外壁に室内の床面まで開口する掃き出し窓が設けられている場合には、この掃き出し窓を利用して、掃き出し窓の屋外側に、室内側の床面と面一になるようにデッキ等の屋外床を設けるようにすることで、コストをかけずに半屋外空間を設けることができると考えられる。 When it is desired to remodel an existing house to provide a semi-outdoor space as described in Patent Document 1, when a sweep-out window that opens to the floor of the room is provided on the outer wall that separates the interior and the outside of the existing house. By using this sweep-out window and providing an outdoor floor such as a deck on the outdoor side of the sweep-out window so that it is flush with the floor surface on the indoor side, it is semi-outdoor at no cost. It is thought that a space can be provided.

しかしながら、このような既設住宅に設けられている掃き出し窓のサッシ下枠は、通常、特許文献1に記載のようなフルフラットサッシにはなっていないため、掃き出し窓の屋外側に室内側の床面と面一の屋外床を設けるようにするだけでは、掃き出し窓のサッシ下枠部分で、室内側の床面と屋外床の床面との連続性が途切れることになって、特許文献1に記載のような半屋外空間の効果が得られにくい。そのため、掃き出し窓のサッシ下枠をリフォームによってフルフラットサッシ化することができれば、室内側の床面から屋外床の床面まで連続性を有する半屋外空間を形成することができると考えられる。 However, since the sash lower frame of the sweep-out window provided in such an existing house is not usually a full flat sash as described in Patent Document 1, the floor on the indoor side on the outdoor side of the sweep-out window. If only a flush outdoor floor is provided, the continuity between the indoor floor surface and the outdoor floor floor surface will be interrupted at the sash lower frame portion of the sweep-out window, which is described in Patent Document 1. It is difficult to obtain the effect of the semi-outdoor space as described. Therefore, if the lower frame of the sash of the sweep window can be made into a full flat sash by reforming, it is considered that a semi-outdoor space having continuity from the floor surface on the indoor side to the floor surface of the outdoor floor can be formed.

特許文献2には、既設サッシ下枠の上に重ねるように、上端の位置を揃えた改装サッシ下枠を取り付けることで、室内の床面の高さ位置と改装サッシ下枠の上端の高さ位置とを略等しくしてバリアフリー化する発明が記載されている。しかしながら、特許文献2に記載の発明では、既設サッシ下枠の上に、さらに新たにレール等の突出要素が設けられた改装サッシ下枠を重ねるようになっているので、既設サッシ下枠が、室内の床面よりも相当低く設けられている場合でないと、既設の室内床の高さ位置と、改装サッシ下枠の上端の高さ位置とを等しくすることは難しい。既設サッシ下枠の上端の高さ位置と既設の室内床の高さ位置とに差が無かったり、改装サッシ下枠を取り付けられるほどには大きくない場合には、特許文献2に記載の発明によって既設サッシ下枠をリフォームした場合、改装サッシ下枠の上端の高さ位置が既設の室内床の床面の高さ位置よりも高くなってしまうため、既設の室内床の床面をかさ上げして改装サッシ下枠の上端の高さ位置と合わせるような、室内床に対する新たなリフォームが必要となるためコストがかかる。また、特許文献2に記載の発明は、改装サッシ下枠のレール等の突出要素の上端の位置を揃えて、突出要素の上端が室内の床面よりも突出しないようにバリアフリー化するためのもので、改装サッシ下枠のレール間には大きな溝部が形成されており、レール間の溝部もなるべく平坦にするようなフルフラットサッシ化が考慮されているものではない。 In Patent Document 2, by attaching a refurbished sash lower frame in which the upper ends are aligned so as to overlap the existing sash lower frame, the height position of the floor surface in the room and the height of the upper end of the refurbished sash lower frame are provided. An invention is described in which the positions are made substantially equal to each other to make them barrier-free. However, in the invention described in Patent Document 2, since the refurbished sash lower frame newly provided with a protruding element such as a rail is superposed on the existing sash lower frame, the existing sash lower frame is used. It is difficult to equalize the height position of the existing indoor floor with the height position of the upper end of the lower frame of the refurbished sash unless it is provided considerably lower than the floor surface of the room. If there is no difference between the height position of the upper end of the existing sash lower frame and the height position of the existing interior floor, or if it is not large enough to attach the refurbished sash lower frame, the invention described in Patent Document 2 is used. When the existing sash lower frame is remodeled, the height position of the upper end of the refurbished sash lower frame will be higher than the height position of the floor surface of the existing interior floor, so the floor surface of the existing interior floor will be raised. It is costly because it requires a new remodeling of the interior floor to match the height position of the upper end of the lower frame of the refurbished sash. Further, the invention described in Patent Document 2 is for aligning the positions of the upper ends of protruding elements such as rails of the lower frame of the refurbished sash to make the upper ends of the protruding elements barrier-free so as not to protrude from the floor surface in the room. Therefore, a large groove is formed between the rails of the lower frame of the refurbished sash, and a full flat sash that makes the groove between the rails as flat as possible is not considered.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、既設住宅の掃き出し窓に設けられた既設サッシ下枠の上端の高さ位置と室内の床面の高さ位置とに差が無いような場合でも、既設サッシ下枠をリフォームしてフルフラットサッシ化することができるサッシ下枠用アタッチメントを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and there is no difference between the height position of the upper end of the lower frame of the existing sash provided in the sweep-out window of the existing house and the height position of the floor surface in the room. Even in this case, it is an object of the present invention to provide an attachment for a sash lower frame capable of reforming an existing sash lower frame into a full flat sash.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、既設住宅の室内と屋外とを区画する外壁に形成された開口部の下辺に設けられている既設サッシ下枠に対して取り付けられるサッシ下枠用アタッチメントであって、前記既設サッシ下枠は、前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置で前記下辺を覆う上面部と、上端が前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい位置または前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置となるように前記上面部に設けられた前記開口部を開閉する障子を案内するための少なくとも1つのレールと、前記上面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとによって形成される前記上面部を底面とする少なくとも2つの溝部と、を備え、前記サッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、各前記溝部ごとに取り付けられる複数のアタッチ部材からなり、各前記アタッチ部材は、対応する前記溝部に取り付けられた時に、前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる平面部を有することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the attachment for the sash lower frame according to the present invention is attached to the existing sash lower frame provided on the lower side of the opening formed in the outer wall that separates the interior and the outside of the existing house. An attachment for a sash lower frame to be attached, the existing sash lower frame has an upper surface portion covering the lower side at a position lower than the height position of the floor surface in the room and an upper end having the height of the floor surface in the room. At least one rail for guiding a sash that opens and closes the opening provided in the upper surface portion so as to be a position substantially equal to the position or a position lower than the height position of the floor surface in the room, and the upper surface portion. The sash lower frame attachment includes at least two groove portions having the upper surface portion as the bottom surface formed by the portion and the at least one rail portion, and the sash lower frame attachment comprises a plurality of attachment members attached to each of the groove portions. Each of the attachment members is characterized by having a flat surface portion having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room when attached to the corresponding groove portion.

好ましくは、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、各前記アタッチ部材が、対応する前記溝部に着脱自在に取り付けられることを特徴とする。 Preferably, the sash lower frame attachment according to the present invention is characterized in that each of the attachment members is detachably attached to the corresponding groove.

好ましくは、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、最も屋外側の前記溝部に取り付けられる前記アタッチ部材が、当該溝部に固定されることを特徴とする。 Preferably, the sash lower frame attachment according to the present invention is characterized in that the attachment member attached to the groove on the most outdoor side is fixed to the groove.

好ましくは、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、各前記アタッチ部材が対応する前記溝部に取り付けられた時に、各前記平面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとの間に所定の間隔の間隙が設けられることを特徴とする。 Preferably, the sash lower frame attachment according to the present invention is provided with a gap of a predetermined distance between each of the flat surfaces and the at least one rail when each of the attachment members is attached to the corresponding groove. It is characterized by being able to be.

本発明に係るリフォーム方法は、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントを用いて既設住宅の室内と屋外とを区画する外壁に形成された開口部の下辺に設けられている既設サッシ下枠をリフォームする方法であって、前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置で前記下辺を覆う上面部と、上端が前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい位置または前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置となるように前記上面部に設けられた前記開口部を開閉する障子を案内するための少なくとも1つのレールと、前記上面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとによって形成される前記上面部を底面とする少なくとも2つの溝部と、を備える前記既設サッシ下枠の各前記溝部に対して、前記サッシ下枠用アタッチメントの各前記アタッチ部材を取り付けることによって、各前記溝部に前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる平面部を形成することを特徴とする。 The reform method according to the present invention uses the attachment for the sash lower frame according to the present invention to reform the existing sash lower frame provided on the lower side of the opening formed in the outer wall that separates the interior and the outside of the existing house. The upper surface portion that covers the lower side at a position lower than the height position of the floor surface in the room and the upper end at a position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room or the floor surface in the room. It is formed by at least one rail for guiding an obstacle for opening and closing the opening provided in the upper surface portion so as to be a position lower than the height position, and the upper surface portion and the at least one rail. By attaching each of the attachment members of the sash lower frame attachment to each of the groove portions of the existing sash lower frame including at least two groove portions having the upper surface portion as the bottom surface, the chamber is provided in each of the groove portions. It is characterized by forming a flat surface portion having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface of the floor surface.

好ましくは、本発明に係るリフォーム方法は、前記開口部の屋外側に、前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる屋外床を設け、前記室内の床面から前記屋外床の床面までを前記開口部の下辺を介して略面一に連続させることを特徴とする。 Preferably, in the remodeling method according to the present invention, an outdoor floor having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room is provided on the outdoor side of the opening, and the outdoor floor is provided from the floor surface in the room to the outdoor floor. It is characterized in that up to the floor surface of the above is substantially flush with each other through the lower side of the opening.

好ましくは、本発明に係るリフォーム方法は、各前記平面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとの間に所定の間隔の間隙が設けられ、前記開口部に、前記少なくとも1つのレールに案内される新設障子が設けられることを特徴とする。 Preferably, in the reform method according to the present invention, a gap is provided between each of the flat surfaces and the at least one rail, and the opening is guided by the at least one rail. Is provided.

本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、既設住宅の室内と屋外とを区画する外壁に形成された開口部の下辺に設けられている既設サッシ下枠に対して取り付けられるサッシ下枠用アタッチメントであって、前記既設サッシ下枠は、前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置で前記下辺を覆う上面部と、上端が前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい位置または前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置となるように前記上面部に設けられた前記開口部を開閉する障子を案内するための少なくとも1つのレールと、前記上面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとによって形成される前記上面部を底面とする少なくとも2つの溝部と、を備え、前記サッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、各前記溝部ごとに取り付けられる複数のアタッチ部材からなり、各前記アタッチ部材は、対応する前記溝部に取り付けられた時に、前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる平面部を有することを特徴とし、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントの各アタッチ部材を、対応する既設サッシ下枠に形成された各溝部に取り付けることで、各溝部に室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる平面部が形成されるため、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントによって簡単に既設サッシ下枠をフルフラットサッシ化することができる。 The sash lower frame attachment according to the present invention is a sash lower frame attachment attached to an existing sash lower frame provided on the lower side of an opening formed in an outer wall that separates the interior and the outside of an existing house. The existing sash lower frame has an upper surface portion that covers the lower side at a position lower than the height position of the floor surface in the room and a position where the upper end is substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room or the room. At least one rail for guiding the obstacle that opens and closes the opening provided in the upper surface portion so as to be lower than the height position of the floor surface, and the upper surface portion and the at least one rail. The sash lower frame attachment is composed of a plurality of attachment members attached to each of the grooves, and the attachment members correspond to each other. Each attachment member of the sash lower frame attachment according to the present invention is characterized by having a flat portion having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room when attached to the groove portion. By attaching to each groove formed in the existing sash lower frame, a flat portion having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room is formed in each groove portion. Therefore, the sash lower frame according to the present invention. The existing sash lower frame can be easily converted into a full flat sash by the attachment for use.

好ましくは、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、各前記アタッチ部材が、対応する前記溝部に着脱自在に取り付けられることを特徴とするので、溝部に溜まったほこりやゴミ等を掃除したい時等に、簡単にサッシ下枠用アタッチメントを溝部から取り外して掃除等ができ、また、その後再び簡単に溝部に取り付けることができる。 Preferably, the attachment for the sash lower frame according to the present invention is characterized in that each of the attachment members is detachably attached to the corresponding groove, so that when it is desired to clean dust or dirt accumulated in the groove, etc. In addition, the sash lower frame attachment can be easily removed from the groove for cleaning, and then easily reattached to the groove.

好ましくは、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、最も屋外側の前記溝部に取り付けられる前記アタッチ部材が、当該溝部に固定されることを特徴とするので、最も屋外側の溝部に取り付けられたアタッチ部材が屋外側へ脱落することを防止することができる。 Preferably, the sash lower frame attachment according to the present invention is attached to the most outdoor side groove because the attachment member to be attached to the most outdoor side groove is fixed to the groove. It is possible to prevent the attach member from falling off to the outdoor side.

好ましくは、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、各前記アタッチ部材が対応する前記溝部に取り付けられた時に、各前記平面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとの間に所定の間隔の間隙が設けられることを特徴とするので、サッシ下枠用アタッチメントを既設サッシ下枠に取り付けた後でも、既設サッシ下枠に設けられているレールを利用して開口部に障子を設けることができる。 Preferably, the sash lower frame attachment according to the present invention is provided with a gap of a predetermined distance between each of the flat surfaces and the at least one rail when each of the attachment members is attached to the corresponding groove. Therefore, even after the attachment for the sash lower frame is attached to the existing sash lower frame, a shoji can be provided in the opening by using the rail provided in the existing sash lower frame.

本発明に係るリフォーム方法は、本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントを用いて既設住宅の室内と屋外とを区画する外壁に形成された開口部の下辺に設けられている既設サッシ下枠をリフォームする方法であって、前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置で前記下辺を覆う上面部と、上端が前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい位置または前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置となるように前記上面部に設けられた前記開口部を開閉する障子を案内するための少なくとも1つのレールと、前記上面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとによって形成される前記上面部を底面とする少なくとも2つの溝部と、を備える前記既設サッシ下枠の各前記溝部に対して、前記サッシ下枠用アタッチメントの各前記アタッチ部材を取り付けることによって、各前記溝部に前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる平面部を形成することを特徴とするので、本発明に係るリフォーム方法によると、既設サッシ下枠を取り換えたり、室内の床をかさ上げしたり等の大掛かりなリフォームを行うことなく、既設サッシ下枠に本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントを取り付けるだけで、簡単に既設住宅の開口部の下辺のサッシ下枠を室内の床面と略面一にして、フルフラットサッシ化することができる。 The reform method according to the present invention uses the attachment for the sash lower frame according to the present invention to reform the existing sash lower frame provided on the lower side of the opening formed in the outer wall that separates the interior and the outside of the existing house. The upper surface portion that covers the lower side at a position lower than the height position of the floor surface in the room and the upper end at a position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room or the floor surface in the room. It is formed by at least one rail for guiding an obstacle for opening and closing the opening provided in the upper surface portion so as to be a position lower than the height position, and the upper surface portion and the at least one rail. By attaching each of the attachment members of the sash lower frame attachment to each of the groove portions of the existing sash lower frame including at least two groove portions having the upper surface portion as the bottom surface, the chamber is provided in each of the groove portions. Since a flat surface portion having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface of the sash is formed, according to the reform method according to the present invention, the existing sash lower frame is replaced or the floor in the room is raised. By simply attaching the sash lower frame attachment according to the present invention to the existing sash lower frame without performing major reforms such as sashing, the sash lower frame at the lower side of the opening of the existing house can be easily combined with the floor surface of the room. It can be made into a full flat sash by making it substantially flush.

好ましくは、本発明に係るリフォーム方法は、前記開口部の屋外側に、前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる屋外床を設け、前記室内の床面から前記屋外床の床面までを前記開口部の下辺を介して略面一に連続させることを特徴とするので、既設住宅においても、室内の空間を、空間的に拡張されたように感じさせると共に、室内から屋外へと連続する開放感を感じさせるような半屋外空間を簡単に形成することができる。 Preferably, in the reform method according to the present invention, an outdoor floor having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room is provided on the outdoor side of the opening, and the outdoor floor is provided from the floor surface in the room to the outdoor floor. Since the floor surface of the house is made to be substantially flush with the floor through the lower side of the opening, even in an existing house, the interior space is made to feel as if it is spatially expanded, and from the room. It is possible to easily form a semi-outdoor space that gives a feeling of openness that continues to the outdoors.

好ましくは、本発明に係るリフォーム方法は、各前記平面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとの間に所定の間隔の間隙が設けられ、前記開口部に、前記少なくとも1つのレールに案内される新設障子が設けられることを特徴とするため、新設障子のために新たなレールを設けることなく、リフォーム前後で同じレールを用いて略同じ位置に新設障子を設けることができる。 Preferably, in the reform method according to the present invention, a gap of a predetermined distance is provided between each of the flat surfaces and the at least one rail, and the opening is guided by the at least one rail. Therefore, it is possible to install the new shoji at substantially the same position by using the same rail before and after the remodeling without providing a new rail for the new shoji.

本発明の一実施形態に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントによるリフォームの対象となる既設住宅の外壁の開口部に設けられた既設サッシ下枠の様子を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state of the existing sash lower frame provided in the opening of the outer wall of the existing house which is the object of remodeling by the attachment for the sash lower frame which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1のX−X矢視断面側面図。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view taken along the line XX of FIG. 図2から既設の障子と溝部カバーとを取り外した状態の既設サッシ下枠の様子を示す断面側面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view showing a state of the existing sash lower frame in a state where the existing shoji and the groove cover are removed from FIG. 図3の状態の既設サッシ下枠に本発明の一実施形態に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントが取り付けられた状態を示す断面側面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view showing a state in which the sash lower frame attachment according to the embodiment of the present invention is attached to the existing sash lower frame in the state of FIG. 図4の状態からさらに室内の床面と略面一な屋外床と新設障子とが設けられた様子を示す断面側面図。A cross-sectional side view showing a state in which an outdoor floor substantially flush with the indoor floor surface and a new shoji screen are provided from the state of FIG. 本発明の一実施形態に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメントが既設サッシ下枠に取り付けられて、屋外側に室内の床面と略面一に屋外床が設けられるというリフォームによって既設住宅に半屋外空間が設けられた様子を示す斜視図。An attachment for a sash lower frame according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to an existing sash lower frame, and an outdoor floor is provided on the outdoor side substantially flush with the indoor floor surface, thereby creating a semi-outdoor space in the existing house. The perspective view which shows the state which was provided.

本発明に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメント及びこれを用いたリフォーム方法の一実施形態について、以下、図面を参照しつつ説明する。ただし、以下はあくまで本発明の一実施形態を例示的に示すものであり、本発明の範囲は以下の実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明の思想を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。 An embodiment of an attachment for a sash lower frame and a reform method using the attachment according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, the following is merely an example of one embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the idea of the present invention. Is.

本発明の一実施形態に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は、図1から図3に示すような既設住宅の外壁11に形成された開口部12の下辺に設けられている既設サッシ下枠8のリフォームを行う際に用いられるものである。図4から図6に示すように、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けることで、開口部12の下辺の高さ位置を室内の床面13の高さ位置と略同じに揃えて、既設サッシ下枠8をフルフラットサッシ化する。 The sash lower frame attachment 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is the existing sash lower frame 8 provided on the lower side of the opening 12 formed in the outer wall 11 of the existing house as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. It is used when performing remodeling. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, by attaching the sash lower frame attachment 1 to the existing sash lower frame 8, the height position of the lower side of the opening 12 becomes substantially the same as the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room. Align and make the existing sash lower frame 8 into a full flat sash.

図1及び図2に示すように、開口部12は、既設住宅の室内と屋外とを区画する外壁11に、外壁11を貫通するように設けられており、外壁11に垂直な方向から見て略矩形状で、下辺が室内の床面13の高さ位置まで開口して、人が出入り可能な大きさに形成された、いわゆる掃き出し窓となっている。開口部12には、その4辺を覆うようにサッシ枠体が設けられており、該サッシ枠体の内側には、開口部12を開閉するための内障子71及び外障子72が設けられている。内障子71は室内側に、外障子72は屋外側にそれぞれ設けられて、開口部12を横開きに開閉するようになっており、開口部12を閉じた時に中間の召合わせ領域で内障子71と外障子72とが重なり合う、いわゆる引違い戸となっている。既設サッシ下枠8は、このような開口部12に設けられたサッシ枠体の下枠となっている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the opening 12 is provided in the outer wall 11 that separates the interior and the outside of the existing house so as to penetrate the outer wall 11, and is viewed from a direction perpendicular to the outer wall 11. It is a so-called sweep-out window that is substantially rectangular and has a lower side that opens to the height of the floor surface 13 in the room and is formed in a size that allows people to enter and exit. The opening 12 is provided with a sash frame so as to cover its four sides, and inside the sash frame, an inner shoji 71 and an outer shoji 72 for opening and closing the opening 12 are provided. There is. The inner sash 71 is provided on the indoor side and the outer sash 72 is provided on the outdoor side so as to open and close the opening 12 sideways. The 71 and the shoji 72 overlap each other, forming a so-called sliding door. The existing sash lower frame 8 is a lower frame of the sash frame body provided in such an opening 12.

本実施形態に係る既設サッシ下枠8は、図2に示すように、開口部12の下辺を覆う既設サッシ下枠8の上面となる上面部81と、上面部81から略垂直上方に突出するようにして設けられた内レール82及び外レール83とを有する。内レール82及び外レール83は、開口部12の下辺の長手方向に沿って互いに略平行に延びる帯板状のレールとなっており、それぞれ上端で内障子71及び外障子72の戸車を受けるようになっている。内障子71は、内障子71の戸車73が内レール82上を走行することで内レール82に沿って移動可能で、外障子72は、外障子72の戸車74が外レール83上を走行することで外レール83に沿って移動可能となっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the existing sash lower frame 8 according to the present embodiment has an upper surface portion 81 which is an upper surface of the existing sash lower frame 8 covering the lower side of the opening 12, and projects substantially vertically upward from the upper surface portion 81. It has an inner rail 82 and an outer rail 83 provided in this way. The inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 are strip-shaped rails extending substantially parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction of the lower side of the opening 12, and receive the door roller of the inner shoji 71 and the outer shoji 72 at the upper ends, respectively. It has become. The inner sash 71 can be moved along the inner rail 82 by the door roller 73 of the inner sash 71 traveling on the inner rail 82, and the outer sash 72 has the door sash 74 of the outer sash 72 traveling on the outer rail 83. This makes it possible to move along the outer rail 83.

上面部81の高さ位置は、室内の床面13の高さ位置よりも低く、内レール82及び外レール83の上端の高さ位置は、室内の床面13の高さ位置と略等しいまたは室内の床面13の高さ位置よりも低くなっている。本実施形態では、内レール82及び外レール83は、図2及び図3に示すように、それぞれの上端の高さ位置が互いに略等しく、室内の床面13の高さ位置と略等しくなるように形成されている。上面部81の室内側の端辺には、上面部81から略垂直上方に室内の床面13まで立ち上がる側壁84が設けられている。本実施形態では、既設サッシ下枠8には、障子を案内するための内レール82及び外レール83の2つのレールが設けられているので、既設サッシ下枠8は、側壁84と内レール82と上面部81とによって既設サッシ下枠8の室内側に形成される内側溝部85と、内レール82と外レール83と上面部81とによって既設サッシ下枠8の中間部に形成される中間溝部86と、外レール83と上面部81とによって既設サッシ下枠8の屋外側に形成される外側溝部87と、の上面部81を底面とする3つの室内の床面13の高さ位置よりも凹んだ溝部を有する。 The height position of the upper surface portion 81 is lower than the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room, and the height position of the upper ends of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 is substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room. It is lower than the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the height positions of the upper ends of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 are substantially equal to each other, and are substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room. Is formed in. At the end of the upper surface portion 81 on the indoor side, a side wall 84 that rises substantially vertically upward from the upper surface portion 81 to the floor surface 13 in the room is provided. In the present embodiment, the existing sash lower frame 8 is provided with two rails, an inner rail 82 and an outer rail 83 for guiding the shoji, so that the existing sash lower frame 8 has a side wall 84 and an inner rail 82. The inner groove portion 85 formed on the indoor side of the existing sash lower frame 8 by the upper surface portion 81, and the intermediate groove portion formed in the intermediate portion of the existing sash lower frame 8 by the inner rail 82, the outer rail 83, and the upper surface portion 81. 86, the outer groove portion 87 formed on the outdoor side of the existing sash lower frame 8 by the outer rail 83 and the upper surface portion 81, and the height positions of the floor surfaces 13 in the three rooms having the upper surface portion 81 as the bottom surface. It has a recessed groove.

開口部12は、外壁11に形成されているため、雨の日には雨に曝されることになり、開口部12に設けられた内障子71及び外障子72が受けた雨等が、既設サッシ下枠8の上面部81に滴り落ちることになる。そのため、上面部81は、雨が屋外側に排出されるように、室内側が高く、屋外側が低くなっている。本実施形態では、図2及び図3に示すように、内側溝部85においては、上面部81は、側壁84から屋外側に向かって略水平または緩やかに下方に傾斜して延び、内レール82に近づいて内側溝部85の断面略中央を越えた辺りで急勾配で下方に傾斜した後、再び略水平となって内レール82に接続している。内レール82から外レール83までの中間溝部86においては、上面部81は、内レール82から屋外側に向かって急勾配で下方に傾斜した後で、略水平に外レール83まで延びている。外レール83から上面部81の屋外側の端辺までの外側溝部87においては、上面部81は、外レール83から屋外側に向かって略水平または緩やかに下方に傾斜するようになっている。このように、上面部81は、室内側から屋外側にかけて、下方に傾斜するかまたは略水平となるようになっているため、上面部81の上に降り注いだり内障子71及び外障子72から上面部81に滴り落ちた雨は、自然に屋外側へ流れて、上面部81の屋外側の端辺から屋外へと排出されるようになっている。内側溝部85から中間溝部86へ、また、中間溝部86から外側溝部87へ雨が流れるように、内レール82及び外レール83は、上面部81の長手方向の長さよりもやや短く形成されて、内レール82及び外レール83の両端部と開口部12の側辺に設けられているサッシ枠との間には間隙が設けられている。 Since the opening 12 is formed on the outer wall 11, it is exposed to rain on a rainy day, and the rain and the like received by the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 provided in the opening 12 are already installed. It will drip onto the upper surface 81 of the sash lower frame 8. Therefore, the upper surface portion 81 is high on the indoor side and low on the outdoor side so that rain is discharged to the outdoor side. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the inner groove portion 85, the upper surface portion 81 extends substantially horizontally or gently downward from the side wall 84 toward the outdoor side, and extends to the inner rail 82. After approaching and inclining downward with a steep slope in the vicinity of the inner groove portion 85 beyond the substantially center of the cross section, the inner groove portion 85 becomes substantially horizontal again and is connected to the inner rail 82. In the intermediate groove portion 86 from the inner rail 82 to the outer rail 83, the upper surface portion 81 extends downward from the inner rail 82 toward the outdoor side with a steep slope, and then extends substantially horizontally to the outer rail 83. In the outer groove portion 87 from the outer rail 83 to the outdoor end side of the upper surface portion 81, the upper surface portion 81 is adapted to be substantially horizontal or gently inclined downward from the outer rail 83 toward the outdoor side. In this way, the upper surface portion 81 is inclined downward or substantially horizontal from the indoor side to the outdoor side, so that the upper surface portion 81 can be poured onto the upper surface portion 81 or from the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 to the upper surface. The rain dripping on the portion 81 naturally flows to the outdoor side and is discharged to the outside from the end side of the upper surface portion 81 on the outdoor side. The inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 are formed to be slightly shorter than the length of the upper surface portion 81 in the longitudinal direction so that rain flows from the inner groove portion 85 to the intermediate groove portion 86 and from the intermediate groove portion 86 to the outer groove portion 87. A gap is provided between both ends of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 and the sash frame provided on the side side of the opening 12.

内障子71及び外障子72は、上框、下框及び2つの縦框が矩形周状に組まれた框体と、該框体の内周部に取り付けられるガラス等のパネル体とによって構成されており、図2に示すように、内障子71の框体の下框75及び外障子72の框体の下框76には、それぞれ下面に長手方向に沿って溝77及び溝78が設けられている。内障子71は、下框75の下面の溝77に内レール82の上端部を係合させて、下框75の内部の溝77の位置に設けられている戸車73が内レール82の上端に載置されるようにして取り付けられており、外障子72は、下框76の下面の溝78に外レール83の上端部を係合させて、下框76の内部の溝78の位置に設けられている戸車74が外レール83の上端に載置されるようにして取り付けられている。そのため、内障子71の下框75及び外障子72の下框76の下面の高さ位置は、それぞれ内レール82及び外レール83の上端の高さ位置よりも低くなっており、内障子71及び外障子72が屋外側の面で受けた雨や風等が容易に室内側へ入り込むことを防いでいる。また、このように内障子71及び外障子72は、下框75及び下框76の下部がそれぞれ内レール82及び外レール83の上部に被せられるように設けられているので、内レール82及び外レール83の両側には、下框75及び下框76の下部が収められる空間が必要であるが、内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87がその下框75及び下框76が収められる空間となっている。 The inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 are composed of a stile in which an upper stile, a lower stile, and two vertical stiles are assembled in a rectangular circumferential shape, and a panel body such as glass attached to the inner peripheral portion of the stile. As shown in FIG. 2, the lower stile 75 of the stile of the inner sash 71 and the lower stile 76 of the stile of the outer sash 72 are provided with grooves 77 and 78 along the longitudinal direction on the lower surfaces thereof, respectively. ing. In the inner sash 71, the upper end of the inner rail 82 is engaged with the groove 77 on the lower surface of the lower stile 75, and the door roller 73 provided at the position of the groove 77 inside the lower stile 75 is placed on the upper end of the inner rail 82. The outer sash 72 is mounted so as to be mounted, and the outer sash 72 is provided at the position of the groove 78 inside the lower stile 76 by engaging the upper end portion of the outer rail 83 with the groove 78 on the lower surface of the lower stile 76. The door roller 74 is attached so as to be placed on the upper end of the outer rail 83. Therefore, the height positions of the lower surfaces of the lower stile 75 of the inner sash 71 and the lower stile 76 of the outer sash 72 are lower than the height positions of the upper ends of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, respectively. It prevents the rain, wind, etc. received by the shoji 72 on the outdoor side from easily entering the indoor side. Further, since the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 are provided so that the lower parts of the lower stile 75 and the lower stile 76 cover the upper parts of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, respectively, the inner rail 82 and the outer stile 72 are provided. On both sides of the rail 83, a space for accommodating the lower stile 75 and the lower stile 76 is required, but the inner groove portion 85, the intermediate groove portion 86, and the outer groove portion 87 are spaces for accommodating the lower stile 75 and the lower stile 76. It has become.

また、本実施形態では、図2に示すように、内側溝部85及び中間溝部86には、それぞれ上面部81を覆うカバー部材97、98が取り付けられている。既設サッシ下枠8がアルミ等の金属製の場合には、熱伝導性が高いため、例えば、冬で屋外の気温が低い場合に、既設サッシ下枠8が冷やされて、既設サッシ下枠8を介して室内と屋外との熱交換が行われて室内の温度が低下してしまうことがある。カバー部材97、98は、このような熱交換を緩和して、室内を保温するために用いられる既設サッシ下枠8よりも熱伝導性の低い樹脂製のカバーとなっている。内障子71の下框75及び外障子72の下框76の下面の高さ位置は、内レール82及び外レール83の上端の高さ位置よりも低くなっているので、カバー部材97、98は、内側溝部85及び中間溝部86に取り付けられた状態で、内障子71及び外障子72に干渉しないように内障子71及び外障子72の下端の位置よりも低くなっている。図2及び図3に示されている側壁84の基端部及び内レール82の基端部から内側溝部85に向かって突出する突出小片は、カバー部材97を取りつけるための部片となっている。また、中間溝部86には、上面部81から略垂直上方に突出する取付片88が設けられている。取付片88は、中間溝部86の断面略中央よりもやや屋外側に設けられて、中間溝部86の長手方向に延び、その上端は外レール83の高さ方向略中央の高さ位置を超えない程度の高さとなっている。中間溝部86には、内レール82の高さ方向中間部辺りから中間溝部86に向かって突出する略鉤状突出小片も設けられており、図2に示すように、該略鉤状突出小片及び取付片88によって、カバー部材98が中間溝部86に取り付けられるようになっている。この内レール82の中間溝部86側に突出する略鉤状突出小片は、中間溝部86における上面部81は内レール82から屋外側に向かって急勾配で下方に傾斜した後で略水平に外レール83まで延びるようになっているが、この上面部81が傾斜した傾斜領域内に収まる程度の突出長さとなっている。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, cover members 97 and 98 covering the upper surface portion 81 are attached to the inner groove portion 85 and the intermediate groove portion 86, respectively. When the existing sash lower frame 8 is made of metal such as aluminum, the thermal conductivity is high. Therefore, for example, when the outdoor temperature is low in winter, the existing sash lower frame 8 is cooled and the existing sash lower frame 8 is cooled. Heat is exchanged between the room and the outside through the air, and the temperature inside the room may drop. The cover members 97 and 98 are resin covers having lower thermal conductivity than the existing sash lower frame 8 used for relaxing such heat exchange and keeping the room warm. Since the height positions of the lower surfaces of the lower stile 75 of the inner sash 71 and the lower stile 76 of the outer sash 72 are lower than the height positions of the upper ends of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, the cover members 97 and 98 are In the state of being attached to the inner groove portion 85 and the intermediate groove portion 86, the position is lower than the position of the lower end of the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 so as not to interfere with the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72. The protruding small pieces protruding from the base end of the side wall 84 and the base end of the inner rail 82 toward the inner groove 85 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 are pieces for attaching the cover member 97. .. Further, the intermediate groove portion 86 is provided with a mounting piece 88 projecting substantially vertically upward from the upper surface portion 81. The mounting piece 88 is provided slightly outside the center of the cross section of the intermediate groove 86, extends in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate groove 86, and its upper end does not exceed the height position of the outer rail 83 substantially in the center of the height direction. It is about the height. The intermediate groove portion 86 is also provided with a substantially hook-shaped protruding small piece that protrudes from the middle portion in the height direction of the inner rail 82 toward the intermediate groove portion 86, and as shown in FIG. The cover member 98 is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86 by the attachment piece 88. The substantially hook-shaped protruding small piece projecting toward the intermediate groove portion 86 side of the inner rail 82 is such that the upper surface portion 81 of the intermediate groove portion 86 is inclined downward from the inner rail 82 toward the outdoor side at a steep slope and then substantially horizontally. Although it extends to 83, the protruding length of the upper surface portion 81 is such that it fits within the inclined region.

また、本実施形態では、図2及び図3に示すように、外側溝部87に、上面部81から上方に突出する既設網戸レール89が設けられている。開口部12には、外障子72よりも屋外側に網戸(不図示)が設けられる場合があり、既設網戸レール89は網戸の戸車を受けるためのレールとなっている。既設網戸レール89は、外レール83よりも屋外側に設けられて、外レール83に沿って延びる帯板状のレールで、その上端の高さ位置は、外レール83の上端の高さ位置よりも低くなっている。網戸は、内障子71または外障子72を開けた時に虫等が室内に侵入することを防ぐためのものなので、通常、内障子71や外障子72よりも軽量であり、網戸のためのレールは、内障子71や外障子72のための内レール82や外レール83よりも強度を必要とせず、通常、内レール82や外レール83よりも小さいことが多い。図2及び図3では、既設網戸レール89の基端から上端までの高さが、外レール83の基端から上端までの高さの略4分の1程度となっている場合の例を示している。既設網戸レール89の上を網戸の戸車が走行することで、網戸が既設網戸レール89に沿って移動可能となっている。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the outer groove portion 87 is provided with the existing screen door rail 89 protruding upward from the upper surface portion 81. The opening 12 may be provided with a screen door (not shown) on the outdoor side of the shoji 72, and the existing screen door rail 89 is a rail for receiving the door roller of the screen door. The existing screen door rail 89 is a strip-shaped rail provided on the outdoor side of the outer rail 83 and extending along the outer rail 83, and the height position of the upper end thereof is higher than the height position of the upper end of the outer rail 83. Is also low. Since the screen door is for preventing insects and the like from invading the room when the inner shoji 71 or the outer shoji 72 is opened, it is usually lighter than the inner shoji 71 and the outer shoji 72, and the rail for the screen door is It does not require more strength than the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 for the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72, and is usually smaller than the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83. 2 and 3 show an example in which the height from the base end to the upper end of the existing screen door rail 89 is about one-fourth of the height from the base end to the upper end of the outer rail 83. ing. By running the door roller of the screen door on the existing screen door rail 89, the screen door can move along the existing screen door rail 89.

また、本実施形態では、図2及び図3に示すように、既設サッシ下枠8は、室内側部材91と、屋外側部材92との2つの部材から構成されており、室内側部材91と屋外側部材92との間には断熱部材93が挟まれて、断熱部材93によって室内側部材91と屋外側部材92とが連結されるようになっている。このような構成としていることで、室内側部材91と屋外側部材92とをアルミ等の金属製で熱伝導性の高い素材で形成した場合でも、間に挟まれた断熱部材93によって室内側と屋外側との熱交換を抑制して、室内の保温性を高めるようになっている。室内側部材91と屋外側部材92とが断熱部材93によって連結された状態において、上面部81は、図2及び図3に示すように、断熱部材93の接続部で溝等が無く滑らかに繋がるようになっており、室内側から屋外側まで水密で一体とみなせるようになっている。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the existing sash lower frame 8 is composed of two members, an indoor side member 91 and an outdoor side member 92, and the indoor side member 91. A heat insulating member 93 is sandwiched between the outdoor side member 92, and the indoor side member 91 and the outdoor side member 92 are connected by the heat insulating member 93. With such a configuration, even when the indoor side member 91 and the outdoor side member 92 are made of a metal such as aluminum and have high thermal conductivity, the heat insulating member 93 sandwiched between the indoor side member 91 and the outdoor side member 92 can be used with the indoor side. It suppresses heat exchange with the outdoor side and enhances the heat retention in the room. In a state where the indoor side member 91 and the outdoor side member 92 are connected by the heat insulating member 93, the upper surface portion 81 is smoothly connected at the connecting portion of the heat insulating member 93 without grooves or the like, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. From the indoor side to the outdoor side, it is watertight and can be regarded as one.

サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は、上記のような既設サッシ下枠8をリフォームしてフルフラットサッシ化するために用いられる。本実施形態では、既設サッシ下枠8は内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87の3つの溝部を備えているため、本実施形態に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は、図4及び図5に示すように、内側溝部85に取り付けられる内側アタッチ部材2と、中間溝部86に取り付けられる中間アタッチ部材3と、外側溝部87に取り付けられる外側アタッチ部材4とを備える。 The sash lower frame attachment 1 is used to remodel the existing sash lower frame 8 as described above into a full flat sash. In the present embodiment, the existing sash lower frame 8 includes three groove portions, an inner groove portion 85, an intermediate groove portion 86, and an outer groove portion 87. Therefore, the sash lower frame attachment 1 according to the present embodiment has FIGS. 4 and 5. As shown in the above, an inner attach member 2 attached to the inner groove portion 85, an intermediate attach member 3 attached to the intermediate groove portion 86, and an outer attach member 4 attached to the outer groove portion 87 are provided.

内側アタッチ部材2は、図4に示すように、内側アタッチ部材2が内側溝部85に取り付けられた時に、室内の床面13の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる平面部21を備える。平面部21は、内側溝部85の長手方向に長い略矩形となっている。平面部21の長辺の長さは内側溝部85の長手方向の長さと略等しくなっているが、平面部21の短辺の長さは内側溝部85の内レール82と側壁84との間の距離よりも短くなっており、内側アタッチ部材2が内側溝部85に取り付けられた時に、平面部21と内レール82との間には所定の間隔の間隙が設けられるようになっている。本実施形態では、平面部21の対向する2つの長辺からそれぞれ下方に延出するように脚部22、23が設けられており、内側アタッチ部材2が内側溝部85に取り付けられた時に、脚部22及び脚部23は、それぞれ下端が上面部81に当接して、脚部22及び脚部23によって平面部21が水平になるように支持される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the inner attach member 2 includes a flat surface portion 21 having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room when the inner attach member 2 is attached to the inner groove portion 85. The flat surface portion 21 has a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction of the inner groove portion 85. The length of the long side of the flat surface portion 21 is substantially equal to the length of the inner groove portion 85 in the longitudinal direction, but the length of the short side of the flat surface portion 21 is between the inner rail 82 of the inner groove portion 85 and the side wall 84. It is shorter than the distance, and when the inner attachment member 2 is attached to the inner groove portion 85, a gap of a predetermined distance is provided between the flat surface portion 21 and the inner rail 82. In the present embodiment, the legs 22 and 23 are provided so as to extend downward from the two opposite long sides of the flat surface portion 21, respectively, and when the inner attach member 2 is attached to the inner groove portion 85, the legs The lower ends of the portion 22 and the leg portion 23 are in contact with the upper surface portion 81, respectively, and the leg portion 22 and the leg portion 23 support the flat surface portion 21 so as to be horizontal.

また、本実施形態では、内側アタッチ部材2が内側溝部85に取り付けられた時に、平面部21と側壁84との間にも間隙が設けられるようになっており、側壁84側に設けられている脚部22は、平面部21の側壁84側の長辺から側壁84に向かって斜め下方に側壁84の近傍まで延出する傾斜部24を上部に有する。また、本実施形態では側壁84の基端部に内側溝部85の内側に向かって突出する突出小片が設けられており、脚部22は、上部の傾斜部24と、傾斜部24の下端辺から略垂直下方に延出する垂直壁部25と、垂直壁部25の下端辺から側壁84の基端部の突出小片を避けるように内側溝部85の内側に折れ曲がった後で略垂直下方に上面部81まで延びる略逆L字状の折曲部26とから構成されている。一方、内レール82側に設けられている脚部23は、平面部21の内レール82側の長辺から略垂直下方に上面部81まで延びる垂直壁部27と、垂直壁部27の下端辺から内レール82の内側溝部85側の基端に向かって延出する係止片28とを有する。 Further, in the present embodiment, when the inner attach member 2 is attached to the inner groove portion 85, a gap is also provided between the flat surface portion 21 and the side wall 84, and is provided on the side wall 84 side. The leg portion 22 has an inclined portion 24 at an upper portion extending obliquely downward from the long side of the flat surface portion 21 on the side wall 84 side toward the side wall 84 to the vicinity of the side wall 84. Further, in the present embodiment, a protruding small piece projecting inward of the inner groove portion 85 is provided at the base end portion of the side wall 84, and the leg portion 22 is provided from the upper inclined portion 24 and the lower end side of the inclined portion 24. The vertical wall portion 25 extending substantially vertically downward, and the upper surface portion substantially vertically downward after being bent inward of the inner groove portion 85 so as to avoid the protruding small pieces of the base end portion of the side wall 84 from the lower end side of the vertical wall portion 25. It is composed of a substantially inverted L-shaped bent portion 26 extending to 81. On the other hand, the leg portions 23 provided on the inner rail 82 side are a vertical wall portion 27 extending substantially vertically downward from the long side of the inner rail 82 side of the flat surface portion 21 to the upper surface portion 81, and the lower end side of the vertical wall portion 27. It has a locking piece 28 extending from the inner rail 82 toward the base end on the inner groove 85 side.

内側アタッチ部材2は、内側溝部85に、上から嵌め込むようにして着脱可能に取り付けられる。平面部21と側壁84及び内レール82との間にはそれぞれ間隙が設けられるようになっているので、内側アタッチ部材2を内側溝部85から取り外すときは、その間隙に指等を差し込んで挟めるので取り外しやすい。また、平面部21と側壁84及び内レール82との間にそれぞれ間隙が設けられていても、脚部22の垂直壁部25が側壁84に、及び/または、脚部22の折曲部26が側壁84の基端部の突出小片に略当接し、脚部23の係止片28の先端が内レール82に略当接するようになっているため、平面部21が短手方向に動くことが抑制される。 The inner attach member 2 is detachably attached to the inner groove portion 85 so as to be fitted from above. Since a gap is provided between the flat surface portion 21, the side wall 84, and the inner rail 82, when the inner attach member 2 is removed from the inner groove portion 85, a finger or the like can be inserted into the gap to sandwich the inner attachment member 2. Easy to remove. Further, even if a gap is provided between the flat surface portion 21, the side wall 84, and the inner rail 82, the vertical wall portion 25 of the leg portion 22 extends to the side wall 84 and / or the bent portion 26 of the leg portion 22. Is substantially in contact with the protruding small piece at the base end portion of the side wall 84, and the tip of the locking piece 28 of the leg portion 23 is substantially in contact with the inner rail 82, so that the flat surface portion 21 moves in the lateral direction. Is suppressed.

本実施形態では、平面部21と側壁84との間に間隙が設けられて、側壁84側の脚部22は、平面部21の側壁84側の長辺から側壁84に向かって斜め下方に側壁84の近傍まで延出する傾斜部24を備え、傾斜部24の下端辺から略垂直下方に垂直壁部25が延出するというようになっているが、例えば、傾斜部24を設けずに、平面部21を側壁84側に延ばして、さらに垂直壁部25を上方に延ばして、平面部21の側壁84側の長辺から直接、垂直壁部25が下方に延びるように構成する等によって、平面部21と側壁84との間には間隙が設けられなくてもよい。また、脚部22の下部には垂直壁部25よりも内側に凹んだ折曲部26が設けられているが、これは側壁84の基端部にカバー部材97を取り付けるための突出小片が設けられているためであって、このような突出小片が側壁84に設けられていない場合には、折曲部26を設けずに、垂直壁部25を下方に延ばして上面部81に当接するようにすればよい。内側アタッチ部材2が内側溝部85に取り付けられた時に、平面部21が室内の床面13と略面一となるように支持されて、少なくとも平面部21と内レール82との間の間隙に所定の間隔が保たれるようになっていればなんでもよい。 In the present embodiment, a gap is provided between the flat surface portion 21 and the side wall 84, and the leg portion 22 on the side wall 84 side is a side wall obliquely downward from the long side of the flat surface portion 21 on the side wall 84 side toward the side wall 84. An inclined portion 24 extending to the vicinity of 84 is provided, and the vertical wall portion 25 extends substantially vertically downward from the lower end side of the inclined portion 24. For example, the inclined portion 24 is not provided. The flat surface portion 21 is extended toward the side wall 84, and the vertical wall portion 25 is further extended upward so that the vertical wall portion 25 extends downward directly from the long side of the flat surface portion 21 on the side wall 84 side. A gap may not be provided between the flat surface portion 21 and the side wall 84. Further, a bent portion 26 recessed inward from the vertical wall portion 25 is provided at the lower portion of the leg portion 22, and a protruding small piece for attaching the cover member 97 is provided at the base end portion of the side wall 84. If such a protruding small piece is not provided on the side wall 84, the vertical wall portion 25 is extended downward and abuts on the upper surface portion 81 without providing the bent portion 26. It should be. When the inner attach member 2 is attached to the inner groove portion 85, the flat surface portion 21 is supported so as to be substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room, and is predetermined at least in the gap between the flat surface portion 21 and the inner rail 82. Anything will do as long as the intervals between the two are maintained.

内側アタッチ部材2は、1つの部材として構成されていなくてもよい。例えば、内側溝部85の長手方向の長さが長い場合等には、内側アタッチ部材2を長手方向で分割したような複数の部品から構成してもよく、当該部品が全て内側溝部85に取り付けられた時に平面部21が形成されるようになっていればよい。 The inner attach member 2 does not have to be configured as one member. For example, when the length of the inner groove portion 85 in the longitudinal direction is long, the inner attach member 2 may be composed of a plurality of parts such as those divided in the longitudinal direction, and all the parts are attached to the inner groove portion 85. It suffices if the flat surface portion 21 is formed at the time.

内側アタッチ部材2が内側溝部85に取り付けられることによって、内側溝部85に平面部21が形成されるが、平面部21は、室内の床面13と略面一となるので、人が通行する場合等に踏まれることになるため、平面部21の表面に複数の溝を形成する等によって滑り止めを設けるようにしてもよい。 When the inner attachment member 2 is attached to the inner groove portion 85, a flat surface portion 21 is formed in the inner groove portion 85. However, since the flat surface portion 21 is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room, when a person passes through. Since it will be stepped on by the like, the anti-slip may be provided by forming a plurality of grooves on the surface of the flat surface portion 21 or the like.

中間アタッチ部材3は、図4に示すように、中間アタッチ部材3が中間溝部86に取り付けられた時に、室内の床面13と略面一となる平面部31を備える。平面部31は、中間溝部86の長手方向に長い略矩形となっている。平面部31の長辺の長さは中間溝部86の長手方向の長さと略等しくなっているが、短辺の長さは中間溝部86の内レール82と外レール83との間の距離よりも短くなっており、中間アタッチ部材3が中間溝部86に取り付けられた時に、平面部31と内レール82及び外レール83との間にそれぞれ所定の間隔の間隙が設けられるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the intermediate attach member 3 includes a flat surface portion 31 that is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room when the intermediate attach member 3 is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86. The flat surface portion 31 has a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate groove portion 86. The length of the long side of the flat surface portion 31 is substantially equal to the length of the intermediate groove portion 86 in the longitudinal direction, but the length of the short side is larger than the distance between the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 of the intermediate groove portion 86. It is shortened so that when the intermediate attachment member 3 is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86, a gap of a predetermined distance is provided between the flat surface portion 31 and the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, respectively.

本実施形態では、中間アタッチ部材3は、平面部31と、平面部31の対向する2つの長辺からそれぞれ平面部31に対して略垂直下方に延出する脚部32と、2つの脚部32の延出端辺からそれぞれ互いに近づく方向に延出する係合片33とを有する第1中間アタッチ部材34と、第1中間アタッチ部材34に取り付けられる1つ以上の第2中間アタッチ部材35とによって構成される。 In the present embodiment, the intermediate attach member 3 includes a flat surface portion 31, a leg portion 32 extending substantially perpendicularly downward to the flat surface portion 31 from two opposing long sides of the flat surface portion 31, and two leg portions. A first intermediate attach member 34 having engaging pieces 33 extending from the extending end sides of 32 in directions approaching each other, and one or more second intermediate attach members 35 attached to the first intermediate attach member 34. Consists of.

第1中間アタッチ部材34は、2つの脚部32の長さが互いに略等しく、また、2つの係合片33の長さが互いに略等しく形成されて、2つの係合片33の間には間隙が設けられており、断面略C字形の長手状部材となっている。 In the first intermediate attachment member 34, the lengths of the two legs 32 are substantially equal to each other, and the lengths of the two engaging pieces 33 are formed to be substantially equal to each other, and the lengths of the two engaging pieces 33 are formed between the two engaging pieces 33. A gap is provided, and the member is a longitudinal member having a substantially C-shaped cross section.

第2中間アタッチ部材35は、第1中間アタッチ部材34の2つの係合片33がそれぞれ内部を摺動可能な2つのスライド溝36を有する。第2中間アタッチ部材35は、2つのスライド溝36に第1中間アタッチ部材34の2つの係合片33をそれぞれ係合させて、第1中間アタッチ部材34の長手方向の端部からスライドさせるようにして、第1中間アタッチ部材34の下部に取り付けられる。 The second intermediate attach member 35 has two slide grooves 36 in which the two engaging pieces 33 of the first intermediate attach member 34 can each slide inside. The second intermediate attach member 35 engages the two engaging pieces 33 of the first intermediate attach member 34 with the two slide grooves 36, respectively, and slides from the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the first intermediate attach member 34. Then, it is attached to the lower part of the first intermediate attach member 34.

また、第2中間アタッチ部材35には、中間溝部86の上面部81から上方に突出する取付片88と係合可能な取付溝37が設けられている。取付溝37は、第2中間アタッチ部材35の下面に開口しており、第2中間アタッチ部材35の下面を下側にして、取付片88の上端を取付溝37の開口に合わせて、第2中間アタッチ部材35を略垂直下方に押し込むことで、取付片88が取付溝37に嵌合する。その時、第2中間アタッチ部材35の下面は中間溝部86の上面部81に当接するようになっている。図4に示すように、取付溝37の幅は、取付片88を取付溝37に係合させやすいように、取付溝37の深さ方向の略中間から開口に掛けて徐々に幅が大きくなるテーパー状に形成されている。 Further, the second intermediate attachment member 35 is provided with a mounting groove 37 that can be engaged with the mounting piece 88 that projects upward from the upper surface portion 81 of the intermediate groove portion 86. The mounting groove 37 is open to the lower surface of the second intermediate attachment member 35, and the lower surface of the second intermediate attachment member 35 is on the lower side, and the upper end of the mounting piece 88 is aligned with the opening of the mounting groove 37. By pushing the intermediate attachment member 35 substantially vertically downward, the mounting piece 88 fits into the mounting groove 37. At that time, the lower surface of the second intermediate attach member 35 comes into contact with the upper surface portion 81 of the intermediate groove portion 86. As shown in FIG. 4, the width of the mounting groove 37 gradually increases from approximately the middle of the mounting groove 37 in the depth direction to the opening so that the mounting piece 88 can be easily engaged with the mounting groove 37. It is formed in a tapered shape.

本実施形態では、第2中間アタッチ部材35には、互いに略平行に2つの取付溝37が設けられており、第2中間アタッチ部材35は、その中央を通る対称面に対して、2つのスライド溝36及び2つの取付溝37がそれぞれ略対称に配置されて、略面対称の形状となっている。また、第1中間アタッチ部材34も、平面部31の断面略中央を通る平面部31に略垂直な対称面に対して、2つの脚部32及び2つの係合片33がそれぞれ略対称に配置されて、略面対称の形状となっている。第1中間アタッチ部材34に第2中間アタッチ部材35が取り付けられた時に、第1中間アタッチ部材34の対称面と第2中間アタッチ部材35の対称面とが略一致するようになっており、第1中間アタッチ部材34の下部に1つ以上の第2中間アタッチ部材35が取り付けられた中間アタッチ部材3は、平面部31の略中央を通る平面部31に略垂直な対称面に対して、略面対称な形状となっている。 In the present embodiment, the second intermediate attach member 35 is provided with two mounting grooves 37 substantially parallel to each other, and the second intermediate attach member 35 has two slides with respect to a plane of symmetry passing through the center thereof. The groove 36 and the two mounting grooves 37 are arranged substantially symmetrically to form a substantially plane-symmetrical shape. Further, in the first intermediate attach member 34, the two leg portions 32 and the two engaging pieces 33 are arranged substantially symmetrically with respect to the symmetrical plane substantially perpendicular to the plane portion 31 passing through the substantially center of the cross section of the plane portion 31. Therefore, it has a substantially plane-symmetrical shape. When the second intermediate attach member 35 is attached to the first intermediate attach member 34, the symmetrical plane of the first intermediate attach member 34 and the symmetrical plane of the second intermediate attach member 35 substantially coincide with each other. 1 The intermediate attach member 3 to which one or more second intermediate attach members 35 are attached to the lower portion of the intermediate attach member 34 is substantially perpendicular to a plane of symmetry substantially perpendicular to the plane portion 31 passing through the substantially center of the plane portion 31. It has a plane-symmetrical shape.

このような中間アタッチ部材3が、第2中間アタッチ部材35が下側になるようにして、中間溝部86に、上から嵌め込むようにして取り付けられる。本実施形態では、取付片88は、中間溝部86の断面略中央よりもやや屋外側に設けられており、また、第2中間アタッチ部材35の2つの取付溝37は、中間アタッチ部材3の平面部31の断面略中央を通る対称面に対して略対称に設けられて、平面部31の断面略中央とはややズレた位置となっている。この取付片88と中間溝部86の断面略中央との距離と、各取付溝37と平面部31の断面略中央との距離とが略等しくなっており、平面部31の断面略中央と、中間溝部86の断面略中央との位置を合わせるようにして、中間アタッチ部材3を中間溝部86の上から略垂直下方に押し込むと、中間アタッチ部材3の各第2中間アタッチ部材35の一方側の取付溝37に取付片88が嵌め込まれて、中間アタッチ部材3が中間溝部86に取り付けられる。 Such an intermediate attach member 3 is attached so as to be fitted into the intermediate groove portion 86 from above so that the second intermediate attach member 35 is on the lower side. In the present embodiment, the mounting piece 88 is provided slightly outside the center of the cross section of the intermediate groove portion 86, and the two mounting grooves 37 of the second intermediate attachment member 35 are the flat surfaces of the intermediate attachment member 3. The portion 31 is provided substantially symmetrically with respect to the plane of symmetry passing through the substantially center of the cross section, and is located at a position slightly deviated from the substantially center of the cross section of the flat surface portion 31. The distance between the mounting piece 88 and the substantially center of the cross section of the intermediate groove portion 86 and the distance between each mounting groove 37 and the substantially center of the cross section of the flat surface portion 31 are substantially equal, and are intermediate between the substantially center of the cross section of the flat surface portion 31 and the middle. When the intermediate attach member 3 is pushed substantially vertically downward from above the intermediate groove portion 86 so as to be aligned with the substantially center of the cross section of the groove portion 86, one side of each second intermediate attach member 35 of the intermediate attach member 3 is attached. The mounting piece 88 is fitted into the groove 37, and the intermediate attachment member 3 is mounted on the intermediate groove portion 86.

中間アタッチ部材3が中間溝部86に取り付けられた状態で、各第2中間アタッチ部材35の下面が、中間溝部86の上面部81に当接するようになっている。第1中間アタッチ部材34は、各第2中間アタッチ部材35によって、平面部31の高さ位置が室内の床面13の高さ位置と略等しく略水平となるように支持される。平面部31の短辺方向の長さは中間溝部86の内レール82と外レール83との間の距離よりも短くなっており、平面部31の断面略中央と中間溝部86の断面略中央の位置とが略一致するようになっているので、平面部31と内レール82及び外レール83との間には、それぞれ間隙が設けられるようになっている。しかしながら、中間溝部86に取り付けられた中間アタッチ部材3は、取付溝37と取付片88とが係合しているため、これによって平面部31の短辺方向への動きが抑制されるようになっている。また、中間アタッチ部材3は、取付溝37と取付片88との係合によって中間溝部86に取り付けられているため、中間溝部86から着脱可能であり、平面部31と内レール82及び外レール83との間にはそれぞれ間隙が設けられているため、その間隙に指を差し入れて、中間アタッチ部材3を略垂直上方に持ち上げるようにすることで取り外すことができ、中間溝部86からの取り外しも簡単である。 With the intermediate attachment member 3 attached to the intermediate groove portion 86, the lower surface of each of the second intermediate attachment members 35 comes into contact with the upper surface portion 81 of the intermediate groove portion 86. The first intermediate attach member 34 is supported by each of the second intermediate attach members 35 so that the height position of the flat surface portion 31 is substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room and is substantially horizontal. The length of the flat surface portion 31 in the short side direction is shorter than the distance between the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 of the intermediate groove portion 86, and is approximately the center of the cross section of the flat surface portion 31 and the substantially center of the cross section of the intermediate groove portion 86. Since the positions are substantially the same, gaps are provided between the flat surface portion 31 and the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, respectively. However, in the intermediate attach member 3 attached to the intermediate groove portion 86, since the attachment groove 37 and the attachment piece 88 are engaged with each other, the movement of the flat surface portion 31 in the short side direction is suppressed. ing. Further, since the intermediate attachment member 3 is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86 by engaging the mounting groove 37 and the mounting piece 88, it can be attached to and detached from the intermediate groove portion 86, and the flat surface portion 31, the inner rail 82, and the outer rail 83 can be attached to and detached from the intermediate groove portion 86. Since there is a gap between the two, it can be removed by inserting a finger into the gap and lifting the intermediate attach member 3 substantially vertically upward, and it is easy to remove from the intermediate groove 86. Is.

本実施形態では、中間溝部86における上面部81は、内レール82から屋外側に向かって急勾配で下方に傾斜した傾斜領域と、該傾斜領域から外レール83まで延びる略水平な水平領域との2つの領域があり、図4に示すように中間溝部86に取り付けられた中間アタッチ部材3の第2中間アタッチ部材35の下面は、上面部81の水平領域に当接するようになっている。そのため、中間アタッチ部材3を、平面部31の断面略中央を通って平面部31に略垂直な対称面に対して略面対称な形状としていることで、中間アタッチ部材3を平面部31に略垂直な軸に対して180度回転させて中間溝部86に取り付ける場合でも、同様に取り付けることができるようになっている。中間アタッチ部材3の向きを気にせずに中間アタッチ部材3を中間溝部86に取り付けることができるので、取り付けが簡単である。 In the present embodiment, the upper surface portion 81 of the intermediate groove portion 86 has an inclined region that is steeply inclined downward from the inner rail 82 toward the outdoor side and a substantially horizontal horizontal region that extends from the inclined region to the outer rail 83. There are two regions, and as shown in FIG. 4, the lower surface of the second intermediate attach member 35 of the intermediate attach member 3 attached to the intermediate groove portion 86 comes into contact with the horizontal region of the upper surface portion 81. Therefore, the intermediate attach member 3 has a shape that is substantially plane-symmetric with respect to a symmetrical surface that passes through the substantially center of the cross section of the flat surface portion 31 and is substantially perpendicular to the flat surface portion 31, so that the intermediate attach member 3 is substantially formed on the flat surface portion 31. Even when it is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86 by rotating it 180 degrees with respect to the vertical axis, it can be attached in the same manner. Since the intermediate attach member 3 can be attached to the intermediate groove portion 86 without worrying about the orientation of the intermediate attach member 3, the attachment is easy.

本実施形態では、カバー部材98を中間溝部86に取り付けるために中間溝部86の上面部81に設けられていた取付片88を利用して、中間アタッチ部材3を中間溝部86に取り付けるように構成しているが、中間アタッチ部材3の取り付けに取付片88を利用しなくてもよい。また、本実施形態では、中間アタッチ部材3を、第1中間アタッチ部材34と、第1中間アタッチ部材34に取り付けられる1つ以上の第2中間アタッチ部材35との2種類の部材から構成しているが、第2中間アタッチ部材35を用いずに構成するようにしてもよい。例えば、中間アタッチ部材3を取り付けようとする中間溝部86の上面部81に段差が設けられており、室内側と屋内側とで上面部81の高さ位置が異なるような場合や、取付片88が設けられていないような場合等には、第1中間アタッチ部材34の平面部31の対向する長辺からそれぞれ下方に延びる2つの脚部32を、下端部が上面部81に当接するまで下方に延ばして、2つの脚部32によって平面部31を水平に支持するようにして、2つの脚部32の下端部付近から内レール82または外レール83のそれぞれに近い方に係止片を延ばして、該係止片によって平面部31の短辺方向への移動を抑制するというように、内側アタッチ部材2と同様の構成とするようにしてもよい。中間アタッチ部材3が中間溝部86に取り付けられた時に、平面部31が室内の床面13と略面一となるように支持されて、平面部31と内レール82及び外レール83との間の間隙にそれぞれ所定の間隔が保たれるようになっていればなんでもよい。 In the present embodiment, the intermediate attach member 3 is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86 by using the attachment piece 88 provided on the upper surface portion 81 of the intermediate groove portion 86 in order to attach the cover member 98 to the intermediate groove portion 86. However, it is not necessary to use the mounting piece 88 for mounting the intermediate attachment member 3. Further, in the present embodiment, the intermediate attach member 3 is composed of two types of members, a first intermediate attach member 34 and one or more second intermediate attach members 35 attached to the first intermediate attach member 34. However, it may be configured without using the second intermediate attach member 35. For example, when a step is provided on the upper surface portion 81 of the intermediate groove portion 86 to which the intermediate attachment member 3 is to be attached and the height position of the upper surface portion 81 differs between the indoor side and the indoor side, or the mounting piece 88 Is not provided, the two legs 32 extending downward from the opposite long sides of the flat surface portion 31 of the first intermediate attach member 34 are lowered until the lower end portion abuts on the upper surface portion 81. The locking piece is extended from the vicinity of the lower end portion of the two leg portions 32 toward the inner rail 82 or the outer rail 83 so that the flat surface portion 31 is horizontally supported by the two leg portions 32. Therefore, the structure may be the same as that of the inner attach member 2, such that the locking piece suppresses the movement of the flat surface portion 31 in the short side direction. When the intermediate attach member 3 is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86, the flat surface portion 31 is supported so as to be substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room, and the flat surface portion 31 is between the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83. Anything may be used as long as the gaps are maintained at predetermined intervals.

本実施形態では、中間アタッチ部材3を、第1中間アタッチ部材34の下部に1つ以上の第2中間アタッチ部材35を取り付けて、中間溝部86の上面部81に当接する各第2中間アタッチ部材35によって第1中間アタッチ部材34を支持するように構成している。平面部31は、室内の床面13と略面一となるので、人等がその上を通行する等によって、平面部31には下向きの荷重が掛かることになる。この平面部31に掛かる荷重は、第1中間アタッチ部材34から各第2中間アタッチ部材35を通じて上面部81に伝わる。各第2中間アタッチ部材35の大きさが小さすぎたり、第1中間アタッチ部材34に取り付けられる第2中間アタッチ部材35の数が少なすぎたりすると、上面部81が破損したり、第1中間アタッチ部材34が破損したりする虞があるので、第2中間アタッチ部材35の大きさや第1中間アタッチ部材34に取り付けられる数量は、第1中間アタッチ部材34の平面部31を略水平に支持することができるように適宜設計されればよい。第1中間アタッチ部材34及び第2中間アタッチ部材35の材質や、第1中間アタッチ部材34の断面形状等によっても、第2中間アタッチ部材35に必要な大きさや数は違ってくるが、通常、第2中間アタッチ部材35は、第1中間アタッチ部材34の長手方向の長さよりも十分短くできる。そのため、第1中間アタッチ部材34の下部に複数の第2中間アタッチ部材35を取り付けることができ、複数の第2中間アタッチ部材35を第1中間アタッチ部材34に取り付ける場合に、隣接する第2中間アタッチ部材35の間に十分な間隔が設けられるように各第2中間アタッチ部材35を配置することができる。図4に示した例では、第1中間アタッチ部材34の平面部31から下方に延びる2つの脚部32の長さは、平面部31から上面部81までの距離の半分程度となっている。この第1中間アタッチ部材34に、第1中間アタッチ部材34を支持できるように1つ以上の第2中間アタッチ部材35が取り付けられるが、各第2中間アタッチ部材35は互いに十分な間隔を空けて配置されるので、第2中間アタッチ部材35を設けずに、平面部31から脚部32を上面部81に当接するまで下方に延ばして脚部32によって平面部31を支持するように構成するような場合よりも、中間アタッチ部材3にかかるコストを削減できる。 In the present embodiment, the intermediate attach member 3 is attached to the lower part of the first intermediate attach member 34 with one or more second intermediate attach members 35, and each second intermediate attach member abuts on the upper surface portion 81 of the intermediate groove portion 86. 35 is configured to support the first intermediate attach member 34. Since the flat surface portion 31 is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room, a downward load is applied to the flat surface portion 31 when a person or the like passes over the floor surface 13. The load applied to the flat surface portion 31 is transmitted from the first intermediate attach member 34 to the upper surface portion 81 through each of the second intermediate attach members 35. If the size of each of the second intermediate attach members 35 is too small, or if the number of the second intermediate attach members 35 attached to the first intermediate attach member 34 is too small, the upper surface portion 81 may be damaged or the first intermediate attach member 35 may be attached. Since the member 34 may be damaged, the size of the second intermediate attach member 35 and the quantity attached to the first intermediate attach member 34 should support the flat surface portion 31 of the first intermediate attach member 34 substantially horizontally. It may be appropriately designed so that The size and number required for the second intermediate attach member 35 differ depending on the material of the first intermediate attach member 34 and the second intermediate attach member 35, the cross-sectional shape of the first intermediate attach member 34, and the like, but usually The second intermediate attach member 35 can be sufficiently shorter than the length of the first intermediate attach member 34 in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, a plurality of second intermediate attach members 35 can be attached to the lower portion of the first intermediate attach member 34, and when the plurality of second intermediate attach members 35 are attached to the first intermediate attach member 34, the adjacent second intermediate members 35 can be attached. Each second intermediate attach member 35 can be arranged so that a sufficient distance is provided between the attach members 35. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the length of the two leg portions 32 extending downward from the flat surface portion 31 of the first intermediate attach member 34 is about half the distance from the flat surface portion 31 to the upper surface portion 81. One or more second intermediate attach members 35 are attached to the first intermediate attach member 34 so as to support the first intermediate attach member 34, but the second intermediate attach members 35 are sufficiently spaced from each other. Since it is arranged, the leg portion 32 is extended downward from the flat surface portion 31 until it comes into contact with the upper surface portion 81, and the flat surface portion 31 is supported by the leg portion 32 without providing the second intermediate attach member 35. The cost required for the intermediate attachment member 3 can be reduced as compared with the case where.

中間溝部86は、内レール82に戸車73が載置される内障子71と、外レール83に戸車74が載置される外障子72との境界が位置する領域となっている。内障子71及び外障子72によって開口部12を閉じられた時に、内障子71及び外障子72の障子の部分で互いの境界の隙間が閉じられるようになっていても、中間溝部86を通って屋外の風が室内に吹き込む可能性がある。そのため、内障子71と外障子72とが閉じられた時に、内障子71及び外障子72の一部が重なる召し合わせ領域部分の中間溝部86に、中間溝部86から風が室内に吹き込むことを防ぐための風止め部材が取り付けられていることがある。このような風止め部材が中間溝部86に設けられている場合には、中間アタッチ部材3を長手方向に分割して、風止め部材を避けるようにして、風止め部材の左右にそれぞれ分割された中間アタッチ部材3が取り付けられるように構成すればよい。しかしながら、既設の内障子71及び外障子72は、それぞれ下框75及び下框76の下端の高さ位置が内レール82及び外レール83の上端の高さ位置よりも低くなっているため、内障子71及び外障子72用に中間溝部86に取り付けられていた風止め部材は、その上端の高さ位置が室内の床面13よりも低かったり、また、上面が平面状でなく傾斜や段差が設けられていたりする場合等がある。このような風止め部材を中間溝部86に残したまま、中間アタッチ部材3を中間溝部86に取り付けると、中間溝部86に形成される室内の床面13と略面一の平面部31の平坦性が、風止め部材部分で途切れることになる。そのため、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けた後に後述のような新設内障子51及び新設外障子52を設ける場合に、風止め部材が必要な場合には、既設の風止め部材を取り外して、新たな上面が室内の床面13と略面一となる新設内障子51及び新設外障子52用の風止め部材を中間溝部86に設けるようにして、中間アタッチ部材3は、この新たな風止め部材を避けるように分割して設けられればよい。また、風止め部材に関係なく、中間アタッチ部材3は、例えば、中間溝部86の長手方向の長さが長い場合等には、分割して設けられてもよい。 The intermediate groove portion 86 is an area where the boundary between the inner shoji 71 on which the door roller 73 is mounted on the inner rail 82 and the outer shoji 72 on which the door roller 74 is mounted on the outer rail 83 is located. When the opening 12 is closed by the internal sash 71 and the external sash 72, even if the gap between the boundaries between the internal sash 71 and the external sash 72 is closed, the gap through the intermediate groove 86 is passed through. Outdoor winds may blow into the room. Therefore, when the internal sash 71 and the external sash 72 are closed, it is possible to prevent the wind from blowing into the room from the intermediate groove portion 86 into the intermediate groove portion 86 of the combined region portion where the internal sash 71 and a part of the external sash 72 overlap. A windbreak member for the purpose may be installed. When such a wind blocking member is provided in the intermediate groove portion 86, the intermediate attaching member 3 is divided in the longitudinal direction so as to avoid the wind blocking member, and is divided into the left and right sides of the wind blocking member, respectively. It may be configured so that the intermediate attachment member 3 can be attached. However, since the height positions of the lower ends of the lower stile 75 and the lower stile 76 are lower than the height positions of the upper ends of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, respectively, the existing inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 are inside. The windbreak member attached to the intermediate groove 86 for the shoji 71 and the outer shoji 72 has a height position at the upper end lower than that of the floor surface 13 in the room, and the upper surface is not flat and has slopes and steps. It may be provided. When the intermediate attach member 3 is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86 while leaving such a wind blocking member in the intermediate groove portion 86, the flatness of the flat surface portion 31 substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room formed in the intermediate groove portion 86. However, it will be interrupted at the windbreak member part. Therefore, when the new inner sash 51 and the new outer sash 52 as described later are provided after the sash lower frame attachment 1 is attached to the existing sash lower frame 8, if a windbreak member is required, the existing windbreaker is used. By removing the members, the intermediate attachment member 3 is provided with a wind blocking member for the new internal sash 51 and the new external sash 52 whose upper surface is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room. It may be divided and provided so as to avoid this new windbreak member. Further, regardless of the wind blocking member, the intermediate attach member 3 may be provided separately, for example, when the length of the intermediate groove portion 86 in the longitudinal direction is long.

外側アタッチ部材4は、外側溝部87に取り付けられる。上記のように内側アタッチ部材2は内側溝部85に、中間アタッチ部材3は中間溝部86に、それぞれ着脱可能に取り付けられるようになっているが、外側溝部87は、内側溝部85及び中間溝部86とは異なり、屋外側に隔壁が設けられていないので、外側溝部87に取り付けられた外側アタッチ部材4が屋外側から脱落しないように、外側アタッチ部材4は外側溝部87に固定されるようになっている。ただ、外側溝部87の屋外側に、内側溝部85の室内側に設けられた側壁84と同様の側壁が設けられているような場合等には、内側アタッチ部材2及び中間アタッチ部材3と同様に、外側アタッチ部材4を外側溝部87に着脱可能に取り付けられるように構成してもよい。 The outer attach member 4 is attached to the outer groove portion 87. As described above, the inner attachment member 2 is detachably attached to the inner groove portion 85, and the intermediate attach member 3 is detachably attached to the intermediate groove portion 86, but the outer groove portion 87 is attached to the inner groove portion 85 and the intermediate groove portion 86. However, since the partition wall is not provided on the outdoor side, the outer attach member 4 is fixed to the outer groove 87 so that the outer attach member 4 attached to the outer groove 87 does not fall off from the outdoor side. There is. However, when a side wall similar to the side wall 84 provided on the indoor side of the inner groove 85 is provided on the outdoor side of the outer groove 87, the same as the inner attach member 2 and the intermediate attach member 3 , The outer attach member 4 may be configured to be detachably attached to the outer groove portion 87.

本実施形態では、外側アタッチ部材4は、図4に示すように、第1外側アタッチ部材41と、第2外側アタッチ部材47とによって構成される。第1外側アタッチ部材41及び第2外側アタッチ部材47は、それぞれ外側溝部87の長手方向に沿って延びる断面形状の略等しい長手状部材となっている。 In the present embodiment, the outer attach member 4 is composed of a first outer attach member 41 and a second outer attach member 47, as shown in FIG. The first outer attach member 41 and the second outer attach member 47 are longitudinal members having substantially the same cross-sectional shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the outer groove portion 87, respectively.

第1外側アタッチ部材41は、外側溝部87の上面部81に載置される基板部42と、基板部42から上方に立ち上がる立板部43と、第2外側アタッチ部材47を取り付けるための取付部44とを備える。 The first outer attachment member 41 includes a substrate portion 42 mounted on the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87, a standing plate portion 43 rising upward from the substrate portion 42, and an attachment portion for attaching the second outer attachment member 47. It is equipped with 44.

基板部42は、外側溝部87の上面部81を覆う板状部となっている。本実施形態では、外側溝部87の上面部81の屋外側の端辺部に既設網戸レール89が設けられているため、基板部42には、基板部42を外側溝部87の上面部81に載置する時に、既設網戸レール89の干渉を受けないように、既設網戸レール89を内部に収めることのできる溝部421が設けられている。従って、基板部42の断面形状は、外レール83の基端部近傍から、上面部81に沿って屋外側に延び、既設網戸レール89の部分で略逆U字状の溝部421が形成されて、再び上面部81に沿って屋外側に延びるというような形状となっている。 The substrate portion 42 is a plate-shaped portion that covers the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87. In the present embodiment, since the existing screen door rail 89 is provided on the outdoor end side of the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87, the substrate portion 42 is mounted on the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87 on the substrate portion 42. A groove portion 421 capable of accommodating the existing screen door rail 89 is provided so as not to be interfered with by the existing screen door rail 89 when the screen door rail 89 is placed. Therefore, the cross-sectional shape of the substrate portion 42 extends from the vicinity of the base end portion of the outer rail 83 to the outdoor side along the upper surface portion 81, and a substantially inverted U-shaped groove portion 421 is formed at the portion of the existing screen door rail 89. The shape is such that it extends to the outdoor side again along the upper surface portion 81.

立板部43は、基板部42から上方に立ち上がる板状部となっており、本実施形態では、立板部43の上端部は、網戸のためのレールとして用いられるようになっている。そのため、第1外側アタッチ部材41が外側溝部87に取り付けられた状態の時に、立板部43は外レール83に略平行で、立板部43の上端の高さ位置は、室内の床面13の高さ位置と略等しくなるようになっている。また、本実施形態では、既存網戸レール89の断面方向の位置と、立板部43の上端部による新たに設けられることになる網戸のレールの断面方向の位置とが略等しくなるように、立板部43は、基板部42の溝部421の頂部から上方に立ち上がるようになっている。 The standing plate portion 43 is a plate-shaped portion that rises upward from the substrate portion 42, and in the present embodiment, the upper end portion of the standing plate portion 43 is used as a rail for a screen door. Therefore, when the first outer attach member 41 is attached to the outer groove portion 87, the standing plate portion 43 is substantially parallel to the outer rail 83, and the height position of the upper end of the standing plate portion 43 is the floor surface 13 in the room. It is designed to be approximately equal to the height position of. Further, in the present embodiment, the position in the cross-sectional direction of the existing screen door rail 89 and the position in the cross-sectional direction of the rail of the screen door newly provided by the upper end portion of the standing plate portion 43 are substantially equal to each other. The plate portion 43 rises upward from the top of the groove portion 421 of the substrate portion 42.

取付部44は、立板部43の外レール83側面に設けられており、第2外側アタッチ部材47を第1外側アタッチ部材41に取り付けるための部分となっている。本実施形態では、立板部43の高さ方向中間部あたりから外レール83に向かって略水平に延びる帯板状の水平部と、該水平部の延出先端辺に設けられた該水平部に略垂直な帯板状の垂直部とからなり、取付部44の垂直部と外レール83との間にはビスを挿通可能な幅の間隙が設けられるようになっている。 The attachment portion 44 is provided on the side surface of the outer rail 83 of the standing plate portion 43, and is a portion for attaching the second outer attach member 47 to the first outer attach member 41. In the present embodiment, a strip-shaped horizontal portion extending substantially horizontally from the middle portion in the height direction of the standing plate portion 43 toward the outer rail 83, and the horizontal portion provided on the extending tip side of the horizontal portion. It is composed of a strip-shaped vertical portion substantially perpendicular to the vertical portion, and a gap having a width through which a screw can be inserted is provided between the vertical portion of the mounting portion 44 and the outer rail 83.

第1外側アタッチ部材41は、取付部44を外レール83側に向けて、外側溝部87の上面部81を覆うようにして基板部42を上面部81の上に載置した後、取付部44と外レール83との間に設けられている間隙からビスを通して、基板部42を上面部81にビス止めすることで、外側溝部87に固定される。 The first outer attachment member 41 is mounted on the upper surface portion 81 with the mounting portion 44 facing the outer rail 83 side so as to cover the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87, and then the mounting portion 44. The substrate portion 42 is fixed to the outer groove portion 87 by screwing the substrate portion 42 to the upper surface portion 81 through a screw provided between the outer rail 83 and the outer rail 83.

また、本実施形態では、第1外側アタッチ部材41は、立板部43の屋外側に、立板部43の上端よりやや低い位置から屋外側に向かって略水平に延出する帯板状の水平部と、該水平部の延出先端辺から下方に延出する係止片部とからなる係止部45を備える。係止部45の水平部の高さ位置は、立板部43の上端部が網戸用のレールとなっているため、立板部43の上端に設けられる網戸の戸車や下端部が干渉しないような高さ位置となっている。また、溝部421の屋外側の基板部42が屋外側に向かって略水平に延びており、基板部42の屋外側の延出先端辺の立板部43からの距離は、係止部45の水平部の延出先端辺の立板部43からの距離と略等しくなるようになっており、その基板部42の屋外側の延出先端辺から上方に係止片46が延出している。係止部45の係止片部と係止片46とは、立板部43からの距離が略等しい位置に互いに向かい合うように設けられて、この係止部45の係止片部及び係止片46を利用して、様々なアダプタ等を第1外側アタッチ部材41に取り付けることができ、例えば、図5に示すように、開口部12の屋外側に開口部12の下辺と連続する屋外床18を形成したいような場合に、屋外床18を設けるための補助アダプタ等を取り付けることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the first outer attach member 41 has a strip-like shape extending substantially horizontally toward the outdoor side from a position slightly lower than the upper end of the standing plate portion 43 on the outdoor side of the standing plate portion 43. A locking portion 45 including a horizontal portion and a locking piece portion extending downward from the extending tip side of the horizontal portion is provided. As for the height position of the horizontal portion of the locking portion 45, since the upper end portion of the standing plate portion 43 is a rail for the screen door, the door roller and the lower end portion of the screen door provided at the upper end of the standing plate portion 43 do not interfere with each other. It is in a high position. Further, the substrate portion 42 on the outdoor side of the groove portion 421 extends substantially horizontally toward the outdoor side, and the distance of the extension tip side of the substrate portion 42 on the outdoor side from the standing plate portion 43 is the locking portion 45. The distance from the vertical plate portion 43 of the extension tip side of the horizontal portion is substantially equal to that of the vertical plate portion 43, and the locking piece 46 extends upward from the extension tip side of the substrate portion 42 on the outdoor side. The locking piece portion and the locking piece 46 of the locking portion 45 are provided so as to face each other at positions where the distances from the standing plate portion 43 are substantially equal to each other, and the locking piece portion and the locking piece 46 of the locking portion 45 are locked. Various adapters and the like can be attached to the first outer attachment member 41 by using the piece 46. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, an outdoor floor continuous with the lower side of the opening 12 on the outdoor side of the opening 12. When it is desired to form the 18, an auxiliary adapter or the like for providing the outdoor floor 18 can be attached.

第2外側アタッチ部材47は、取付部44に係合する係合部48と、外側アタッチ部材4が外側溝部87に取り付けられた状態で室内の床面13と略面一となる平面部49とを備える。第2外側アタッチ部材47は、外側溝部87の上面部81に固定されている状態の第1外側アタッチ部材41に対して取り付けられるようになっており、係合部48を取付部44に係合させることで取り付けられる。第1外側アタッチ部材41を外側溝部87の上面部81に固定して、第1外側アタッチ部材41に第2外側アタッチ部材47を取り付けることで、外側アタッチ部材4は外側溝部87に取り付けられる。 The second outer attachment member 47 includes an engaging portion 48 that engages with the mounting portion 44, and a flat surface portion 49 that is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room in a state where the outer attaching member 4 is attached to the outer groove portion 87. To be equipped. The second outer attach member 47 is adapted to be attached to the first outer attach member 41 in a state of being fixed to the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87, and the engaging portion 48 is engaged with the attachment portion 44. It can be attached by letting it. By fixing the first outer attach member 41 to the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87 and attaching the second outer attach member 47 to the first outer attach member 41, the outer attach member 4 is attached to the outer groove portion 87.

平面部49は、外側アタッチ部材4が外側溝部87に取り付けられた状態の時に、室内の床面13と略面一となるようになっており、外側溝部87の長手方向に長い略矩形で、平面部49と外レール83との間には所定の間隔の間隙が設けられるようになっている。また、本実施形態では、立板部43の上端部が新たな網戸用のレールとして用いられるため、立板部43の上端に設けられる網戸の戸車や下端部が干渉しないように、平面部49と立板部43との間にも所定の間隔の間隙が設けられるようになっており、平面部49は外レール83と立板部43との間に位置するようになっている。もし、新たな網戸用のレールを設ける必要が無い場合には、立板部43の上端の高さ位置を室内の床面13の高さ位置よりも低くして、平面部49を屋外側に延ばすようにしてもよい。 The flat surface portion 49 is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room when the outer attachment member 4 is attached to the outer groove portion 87, and is a substantially rectangular shape long in the longitudinal direction of the outer groove portion 87. A gap of a predetermined interval is provided between the flat surface portion 49 and the outer rail 83. Further, in the present embodiment, since the upper end portion of the standing plate portion 43 is used as a rail for a new screen door, the flat surface portion 49 is provided so that the door roller and the lower end portion of the screen door provided at the upper end of the standing plate portion 43 do not interfere with each other. A gap of a predetermined distance is also provided between the vertical plate portion 43 and the vertical plate portion 43, and the flat surface portion 49 is located between the outer rail 83 and the vertical plate portion 43. If it is not necessary to provide a new rail for the screen door, the height position of the upper end of the standing plate portion 43 is set lower than the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room, and the flat surface portion 49 is set to the outdoor side. You may try to extend it.

外側アタッチ部材4を第1外側アタッチ部材41と第2外側アタッチ部材47とを一体として1つの部材から構成するような場合には、外側アタッチ部材4を上面部81に固定するために、平面部49と外レール83との間にビスを挿通可能な幅の間隙を設ける必要があるので、平面部49が所望の大きさよりも小さくなってしまうかもしれないが、本実施形態では、外側アタッチ部材4を、第1外側アタッチ部材41と第2外側アタッチ部材47との2つの部材によって構成して、外側溝部87の上面部81に固定される第1外側アタッチ部材41に対して、室内の床面13と略面一となる平面部49を有する第2外側アタッチ部材47を取り付けるようにしているため、外側溝部87に所望の大きさの平面部49を形成することができる。 When the outer attach member 4 is composed of one member by integrating the first outer attach member 41 and the second outer attach member 47, a flat surface portion is used to fix the outer attach member 4 to the upper surface portion 81. Since it is necessary to provide a gap having a width through which a screw can be inserted between the 49 and the outer rail 83, the flat surface portion 49 may be smaller than a desired size, but in the present embodiment, the outer attachment member 4 is composed of two members, a first outer attach member 41 and a second outer attach member 47, with respect to the first outer attach member 41 fixed to the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87, and the floor in the room. Since the second outer attach member 47 having the flat surface portion 49 substantially flush with the surface 13 is attached, the flat surface portion 49 having a desired size can be formed in the outer groove portion 87.

第1外側アタッチ部材41は、基板部42を外側溝部87の上面部81にビス止めすることによって外側溝部87に固定されるようになっているため、外側溝部87の上面部81にはビスによって孔が開けられることになる。この上面部81に形成されるビス止めによる孔には、ビスが止められているものの、わずかな隙間から雨等の水が上面部81の下部に滲入する可能性が無いとはいえない。しかし、本実施形態に係る既設サッシ下枠8の屋外側を構成している屋外側部材92には、図4に示すように、上面部81の下部に中空空間94が形成されており、ビスの先端は中空空間94内で止まるようになっている。中空空間94の床面は、屋外側に向かって下方に傾斜するようになっているので、中空空間94内に水が滲入した場合、水は床面に沿って屋外側に流れるようになっている。そのため、屋外側部材92の屋外側の側面に中空空間94まで貫通する水抜き用孔95を設けるだけで、もし上面部81に形成されたビスの孔から上面部81の下部の中空空間94に水が滲入したとしても、その水を水抜き用孔95から屋外に排出させることができる。 Since the first outer attachment member 41 is fixed to the outer groove portion 87 by fixing the substrate portion 42 to the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87 with screws, the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87 is fixed to the upper surface portion 81 by screws. A hole will be made. Although screws are fixed in the holes formed in the upper surface portion 81 by screwing, it cannot be said that there is a possibility that water such as rain may seep into the lower part of the upper surface portion 81 through a slight gap. However, as shown in FIG. 4, the outdoor side member 92 constituting the outdoor side of the existing sash lower frame 8 according to the present embodiment has a hollow space 94 formed in the lower part of the upper surface portion 81, and is screwed. The tip of the is designed to stop in the hollow space 94. Since the floor surface of the hollow space 94 is inclined downward toward the outdoor side, when water seeps into the hollow space 94, the water flows to the outdoor side along the floor surface. There is. Therefore, only by providing a drainage hole 95 penetrating to the hollow space 94 on the outdoor side surface of the outdoor side member 92, if the hole of the screw formed in the upper surface portion 81 is provided in the hollow space 94 below the upper surface portion 81. Even if water seeps in, the water can be discharged to the outside through the drainage hole 95.

上記のように、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は、既設サッシ下枠8に形成されている内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87の3つの溝部に対して、それぞれ取り付けられる内側アタッチ部材2、中間アタッチ部材3及び外側アタッチ部材4を備える。内側アタッチ部材2は、内側溝部85に取り付けられた時に室内の床面13と略面一となる平面部21を備え、中間アタッチ部材3は、中間溝部86に取り付けられた時に室内の床面13と略面一となる平面部31を備え、外側アタッチ部材4は、外側溝部87に取り付けられた時に室内の床面13と略面一となる平面部49を備えており、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を、既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けることによって、室内の床面13よりも高さ位置の低い上面部81を底面とする内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87に、それぞれ室内の床面13と略面一となる平面部21、平面部31及び平面部49が形成されて、各溝部の室内の床面13から上面部81までの段差が無くなる。また、本実施形態では、外側アタッチ部材4は、外側溝部87に取り付けられた時に平面部49の屋外側に、上端部が新たな網戸用のレールとして用いられる立板部43を備えるが、立板部43の上端の高さ位置も、室内の床面13の高さ位置と略等しく揃えられている。従って、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けることによって、室内の床面13から既設サッシ下枠8の屋外側に設けられている外側アタッチ部材4の屋外側の端部までが、室内の床面13と略面一に段差無くフラットに繋がるようになっており、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1によって既設サッシ下枠8をフルフラットサッシ化することができる。 As described above, the sash lower frame attachment 1 is attached to the inner groove portion 85, the intermediate groove portion 86, and the outer groove portion 87 formed in the existing sash lower frame 8, respectively. It includes an intermediate attach member 3 and an outer attach member 4. The inner attach member 2 includes a flat surface portion 21 that is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room when attached to the inner groove portion 85, and the intermediate attach member 3 is attached to the floor surface 13 in the room when attached to the intermediate groove portion 86. The outer attachment member 4 is provided with a flat surface portion 31 that is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 of the room when attached to the outer groove portion 87, and is an attachment for a sash lower frame. By attaching 1 to the existing sash lower frame 8, the floor surface of the room is formed on the inner groove portion 85, the intermediate groove portion 86, and the outer groove portion 87, each of which has an upper surface portion 81 lower than the floor surface 13 in the room as the bottom surface. A flat surface portion 21, a flat surface portion 31, and a flat surface portion 49 that are substantially flush with 13 are formed, and there is no step from the floor surface 13 to the upper surface portion 81 in the room of each groove portion. Further, in the present embodiment, the outer attach member 4 is provided with a standing plate portion 43 whose upper end portion is used as a rail for a new screen door on the outdoor side of the flat surface portion 49 when attached to the outer groove portion 87. The height position of the upper end of the plate portion 43 is also substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room. Therefore, by attaching the sash lower frame attachment 1 to the existing sash lower frame 8, the floor surface 13 in the room can be extended to the outdoor end of the outer attachment member 4 provided on the outdoor side of the existing sash lower frame 8. The existing sash lower frame 8 can be made into a full flat sash by the attachment 1 for the sash lower frame, which is connected to the floor surface 13 in the room so as to be flat without a step.

サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は、既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けられた時に、平面部21と内レール82との間、平面部31と内レール82との間、平面部31と外レール83との間、及び平面部49と外レール83との間に、つまり内レール82及び外レール83の両側に、それぞれ所定の間隔の間隙が設けられるようになっているため、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1が既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けられた状態で、内レール82及び外レール83にそれぞれ障子の戸車を係合させることができる。従って、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1によると、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けてフルフラットサッシ化した後も、既設サッシ下枠8の内レール82及び外レール83を利用して、開口部12に障子を設けることができる。その場合、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を取り付ける前に開口部12に設けられていた内障子71及び外障子72は、図2に示すように、それぞれの下框75及び下框76の下面の高さ位置が、内レール82及び外レール83の上端の高さ位置よりも低くなっているので、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けた後は、内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87にそれぞれ形成された平面部21、平面部31及び平面部49に内障子71及び外障子72の下部が干渉するため、内障子71及び外障子72をそのまま用いることはできず、図5に示すように、新たに内障子71に替えて新設内障子51及び外障子72に替えて新設外障子52を設ける必要がある。 When the attachment 1 for the sash lower frame is attached to the existing sash lower frame 8, between the flat surface portion 21 and the inner rail 82, between the flat surface portion 31 and the inner rail 82, and between the flat surface portion 31 and the outer rail 83. Since gaps of predetermined intervals are provided between the space and between the flat surface portion 49 and the outer rail 83, that is, on both sides of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, the sash lower frame attachment 1 can be used. While attached to the existing sash lower frame 8, the door roller of the shoji can be engaged with the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, respectively. Therefore, according to the sash lower frame attachment 1, even after the sash lower frame attachment 1 is attached to the existing sash lower frame 8 to form a full flat sash, the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 of the existing sash lower frame 8 are used. Therefore, a shoji can be provided in the opening 12. In that case, the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 provided in the opening 12 before attaching the sash lower frame attachment 1 are the heights of the lower surfaces of the lower stile 75 and the lower stile 76, respectively, as shown in FIG. Since the vertical position is lower than the height position of the upper ends of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, after attaching the sash lower frame attachment 1 to the existing sash lower frame 8, the inner groove portion 85 and the intermediate groove portion 86 Since the lower part of the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 interferes with the flat surface portion 21, the flat surface portion 31 and the flat surface portion 49 formed in the outer groove portion 87, the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 cannot be used as they are. As shown in FIG. 5, it is necessary to newly install a new internal sash 51 in place of the internal sash 71 and a new external sash 52 in place of the external sash 72.

新設内障子51及び新設外障子52は、それぞれが有する戸車が内レール82または外レール83の上を走行することで、内レール82または外レール83に沿って案内されることは内障子71及び外障子72と同様である。新設内障子51及び新設外障子52と、内障子71及び外障子72とで、同じ内レール82及び外レール83を利用するため、新設内障子51の戸車53は内障子71の戸車73と、新設外障子52の戸車54は外障子72の戸車74と、それぞれ同じ大きさの同等のものを用いることができる。しかし、新設内障子51の下框55及び新設外障子52の下框56は、内障子71の下框75及び外障子72の下框76とは異なり、下面の高さ位置が室内の床面13の高さ位置よりもやや高くなっており、新設内障子51及び新設外障子52が内レール82または外レール83に沿って移動する際に、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1によって内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87に形成された室内の床面13と略面一の平面部21、平面部31及び平面部49に干渉しないようになっている。 In the new internal sash 51 and the new external sash 52, the door rollers of the new sash 51 and the new external sash 52 are guided along the inner rail 82 or the outer rail 83 by running on the inner rail 82 or the outer rail 83. It is the same as the external shoji 72. Since the same inner rail 82 and outer rail 83 are used by the new inner sash 51 and the new outer sash 52, and the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72, the door roller 53 of the new inner sash 51 is the door sash 73 of the inner sash 71. As the door roller 54 of the new external shoji 52, the same size and equivalent as the door roller 74 of the external shoji 72 can be used. However, unlike the lower stile 75 of the inner sash 71 and the lower stile 76 of the outer sash 72, the lower stile 55 of the new internal sash 51 and the lower stile 56 of the new external sash 52 have a lower surface height position of the indoor floor surface. It is slightly higher than the height position of 13, and when the new internal sash 51 and the new external sash 52 move along the inner rail 82 or the outer rail 83, the inner groove 85 and the middle are provided by the sash lower frame attachment 1. The flat surface portion 21, the flat surface portion 31, and the flat surface portion 49 that are substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room formed in the groove portion 86 and the outer groove portion 87 are prevented from interfering with each other.

新設内障子51の戸車53及び新設外障子52の戸車54は、それぞれ下框55及び下框56の内部に収められるように設けられるが、下框55及び下框56の下面の高さ位置は室内の床面13の高さ位置よりもやや高くなっており、内レール82及び外レール83の上端の高さ位置は室内の床面13の高さ位置と略等しいかまたは室内の床面13の高さ位置よりも低くなっているため、戸車53及び戸車54は、それぞれ下框55及び下框56の下面から下方に一部突出するようにして内レール82及び外レール83に係合するようになっている。新設内障子51の戸車53及び新設外障子52の戸車54は、それぞれ内障子71の戸車73及び外障子72の戸車74と同等のものを用いることができて、同じ内レール82及び外レール83の上に載置されるので、新設内障子51の下框55の内部に戸車53を設けるために必要な空間の上端の高さ位置及び新設外障子52の下框56の内部に戸車54を設けるために必要な空間の上端の高さ位置は、それぞれ、内障子71の下框75の内部に戸車73を設けるための必要な空間の上端の高さ位置及び外障子72の下框76の内部に戸車74を設けるために必要な空間の上端の高さ位置と、略等しい。そのため、新設内障子51の下框55及び新設外障子52の下框56は、それぞれ内障子71の下框75及び外障子72の下框76と比較して、下面の高さ位置を上げる必要があるものの、上端の高さ位置は略等しくできるので、新設内障子51及び新設外障子52が設けられた開口部12は、内障子71及び外障子72が設けられた開口部12と比べても開口部12の大きさが小さくなったような印象を与えないようになっている。 The door roller 53 of the new internal shoji 51 and the door roller 54 of the new external shoji 52 are provided so as to be housed inside the lower rail 55 and the lower rail 56, respectively. It is slightly higher than the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room, and the height position of the upper ends of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 is substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room or the floor surface 13 in the room. The door roller 53 and the door roller 54 engage with the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 so as to partially project downward from the lower surfaces of the lower stile 55 and the lower stile 56, respectively. It has become like. As the door roller 53 of the new internal shoji 51 and the door roller 54 of the new external shoji 52, the same ones as the door roller 73 of the internal shoji 71 and the door roller 74 of the external shoji 72 can be used, and the same inner rail 82 and outer rail 83 can be used. Since it is placed on the top, the height position of the upper end of the space required to provide the door roller 53 inside the lower stile 55 of the new internal sash 51 and the door sill 54 inside the lower stile 56 of the new external sash 52. The height positions of the upper ends of the space required for the provision are the height positions of the upper ends of the space required for providing the door roller 73 inside the lower stile 75 of the inner sash 71 and the lower stile 76 of the outer sash 72, respectively. It is substantially equal to the height position of the upper end of the space required to provide the door roller 74 inside. Therefore, the lower stile 55 of the new internal sash 51 and the lower stile 56 of the new external sash 52 need to raise the height position of the lower surface as compared with the lower stile 75 of the internal sash 71 and the lower stile 76 of the external sash 72, respectively. However, since the height positions of the upper ends can be made substantially the same, the opening 12 provided with the new internal sash 51 and the new external sash 52 is compared with the opening 12 provided with the internal sash 71 and the external sash 72. However, it does not give the impression that the size of the opening 12 has become smaller.

下框55及び下框56の下面と平面部21、平面部31及び平面部49との間にはわずかな隙間が空くことになるため、この隙間を通じて屋外から室内に風や雨等が吹き込むような可能性がある。そのため、下框55の下面に垂下部57が、下框56の下面に垂下部58がそれぞれ設けられている。垂下部57は、下框55の下面に当接する上面と該上面の対向する端辺からそれぞれ下方に延出する屋外側垂下面及び室内側垂下面とによって断面略逆U字状に形成された下框55の長手方向に延びる長手状部材となっており、垂下部58は、下框56の下面に当接する上面と該上面の対向する端辺からそれぞれ下方に延出する屋外側垂下面及び室内側垂下面とによって断面略逆U字状に形成された下框56の長手方向に延びる長手状部材となっている。垂下部57の屋外側垂下面及び室内側垂下面の下端の高さ位置は、内レール82の上端の高さ位置よりも低くなっており、垂下部57の屋外側垂下面及び室内側垂下面の間に、内レール82の上部が挟まれるようになっている。また、垂下部58の屋外側垂下面及び室内側垂下面の下端の高さ位置は、外レール83の上端の高さ位置よりも低くなっており、垂下部58の屋外側垂下面及び室内側垂下面の間に、外レール83の上部が挟まれるようになっている。従って、垂下部57及び垂下部58によって、新設内障子51及び新設外障子52の下部側において、屋外側から室内側へ雨や風等が侵入することを防ぐことができる。 Since there is a slight gap between the lower surfaces of the lower stile 55 and the lower stile 56 and the flat surface portion 21, the flat surface portion 31 and the flat surface portion 49, wind, rain, etc. should be blown into the room from the outside through this gap. There is a possibility. Therefore, a hanging portion 57 is provided on the lower surface of the lower stile 55, and a hanging portion 58 is provided on the lower surface of the lower stile 56. The hanging portion 57 is formed in a substantially inverted U-shape in cross section by an upper surface that abuts on the lower surface of the lower stile 55 and an outdoor side hanging lower surface and an indoor side hanging lower surface that extend downward from opposite ends of the upper surface, respectively. It is a longitudinal member extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower stile 55, and the hanging lower portion 58 includes an upper surface that abuts on the lower surface of the lower stile 56 and an outdoor side hanging lower surface that extends downward from opposite ends of the upper surface. It is a longitudinal member extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower stile 56 formed in a substantially inverted U-shape in cross section by the hanging lower surface on the indoor side. The height positions of the lower ends of the outdoor side hanging surface and the indoor side hanging surface of the hanging portion 57 are lower than the height positions of the upper ends of the inner rail 82, and the outdoor side hanging surface and the indoor side hanging surface of the hanging portion 57 are lower. The upper part of the inner rail 82 is sandwiched between the two. Further, the height positions of the lower ends of the outdoor side hanging surface and the indoor side hanging surface of the hanging portion 58 are lower than the height positions of the upper ends of the outer rail 83, and the outdoor side hanging surface and the indoor side of the hanging portion 58. The upper part of the outer rail 83 is sandwiched between the hanging lower surfaces. Therefore, the hanging portion 57 and the hanging portion 58 can prevent rain, wind, or the like from entering from the outdoor side to the indoor side on the lower side of the new internal sash 51 and the new external sash 52.

このように、新設内障子51及び新設外障子52には、それぞれ下框55及び下框56の下面から下方に延びる屋外側垂下面及び室内側垂下面を有する垂下部57及び垂下部58が設けられて、垂下部57及び垂下部58の下端の高さ位置は、それぞれ内レール82及び外レール83の上端の高さ位置よりも低くなるようになっている。そのため、平面部21と内レール82との間、平面部31と内レール82との間、平面部31と外レール83との間、及び平面部49と外レール83との間にそれぞれ設けられる間隙は、この垂下部57及び垂下部58を設けることができて、新設内障子51及び新設外障子52がそれぞれ内レール82及び外レール83に沿って移動する際に、垂下部57及び垂下部58が干渉しないような間隔となっている。サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1による既設サッシ下枠8のフルフラットサッシ化によって得られる室内の床面13からの開口部12の下辺の連続性を高めるために、これらの間隙の間隔はなるべく狭くする方が好ましい。 As described above, the newly installed internal sash 51 and the new external sash 52 are provided with a hanging portion 57 and a hanging portion 58 having an outdoor side hanging lower surface and an indoor side hanging lower surface extending downward from the lower surfaces of the lower stile 55 and the lower stile 56, respectively. Therefore, the height positions of the lower ends of the hanging portion 57 and the hanging portion 58 are lower than the height positions of the upper ends of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, respectively. Therefore, it is provided between the flat surface portion 21 and the inner rail 82, between the flat surface portion 31 and the inner rail 82, between the flat surface portion 31 and the outer rail 83, and between the flat surface portion 49 and the outer rail 83, respectively. The gap can be provided with the hanging portion 57 and the hanging portion 58, and when the new internal obstacle 51 and the new external obstacle 52 move along the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, respectively, the hanging portion 57 and the hanging portion are provided. The intervals are such that 58 does not interfere. In order to enhance the continuity of the lower side of the opening 12 from the floor surface 13 in the room obtained by making the existing sash lower frame 8 into a full flat sash by the sash lower frame attachment 1, the distance between these gaps should be as narrow as possible. Is preferable.

本実施形態では、開口部12に内障子71及び外障子72の2つの障子が設けられており、既設サッシ下枠8には、内障子71及び外障子72を案内するための内レール82及び外レール83の2つのレールが設けられている例を示したが、開口部12に3つ以上の開口部12を開閉するための障子が設けられており、既設サッシ下枠8に、各障子に対応して3つ以上のレールが設けられている場合には、既設サッシ下枠8に形成されている内側溝部85に対応する室内側の溝部と、外側溝部87に対応する屋外側の溝部と、レールの数より1つ少ない中間溝部86に対応するレール間の溝部との各溝部に対して取り付けられるアタッチ部材をサッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は備え、各溝部に室内の床面13と略面一となる平面部を形成する。また、例えば、開口部12の側辺に開口した外壁11内に障子を収納可能な戸袋が設けられている等によって、開口部12に1つだけ開口部12を開閉するための障子が設けられており、既設サッシ下枠8に、該障子を案内するためのレールが1つだけ設けられている場合には、既設サッシ下枠8に形成されている内側溝部85及び外側溝部87に対応する2つの溝部に対して、それぞれ取り付けられる2つのアタッチ部材をサッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は備える。このように、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は、既設サッシ下枠8に形成されている溝部に応じて、各溝部に対応して取り付けられるアタッチ部材を備えるように構成すればよい。 In the present embodiment, the opening 12 is provided with two sashes, an internal sash 71 and an external sash 72, and the existing sash lower frame 8 has an inner rail 82 for guiding the internal sash 71 and the external sash 72, and an inner rail 82. An example is shown in which two rails of the outer rail 83 are provided, but the opening 12 is provided with a shoji for opening and closing three or more openings 12, and the existing sash lower frame 8 is provided with each shoji. When three or more rails are provided corresponding to the above, the groove on the indoor side corresponding to the inner groove 85 formed in the existing sash lower frame 8 and the groove on the outdoor side corresponding to the outer groove 87. The sash lower frame attachment 1 is provided with an attachment member attached to each groove between the rails and the groove between the rails corresponding to the intermediate groove 86, which is one less than the number of rails. Form a flat surface that is flush with each other. Further, for example, a door pocket capable of storing a sash is provided in the outer wall 11 opened on the side side of the opening 12, so that only one sash for opening and closing the opening 12 is provided in the opening 12. When the existing sash lower frame 8 is provided with only one rail for guiding the shoji, it corresponds to the inner groove portion 85 and the outer groove portion 87 formed in the existing sash lower frame 8. The sash lower frame attachment 1 includes two attachment members that are attached to the two grooves. As described above, the sash lower frame attachment 1 may be configured to include an attachment member corresponding to each groove according to the groove formed in the existing sash lower frame 8.

次に、上記の本実施形態に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を用いた既設サッシ下枠8のリフォーム方法について説明する。サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は、図1及び図2に示すような、既設住宅の室内と屋外とを区画する外壁11に形成されている室内の床面13の高さ位置まで開口した開口部12の下辺に設けられている既設サッシ下枠8をリフォームによってフルフラットサッシ化するために用いられる。本実施形態では、図2に示すように、既設サッシ下枠8は、上面部81から上方に突出するように互いに略平行に開口部12の下辺の長手方向に沿って延びる内レール82及び外レール83を備え、既設サッシ下枠8には、上面部81と内レール82及び外レール83とによって、内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87が形成されている。内レール82及び外レール83にはそれぞれ内障子71及び外障子72が設けられており、内側溝部85及び中間溝部86には、それぞれカバー部材97、98が取り付けられている。また、中間溝部86には、内レール82及び外レール83の召し合わせ領域部分に風止め部材が取り付けられている場合がある。 Next, a method of reforming the existing sash lower frame 8 using the sash lower frame attachment 1 according to the present embodiment will be described. The sash lower frame attachment 1 has an opening 12 that opens up to the height position of the floor surface 13 of the room formed on the outer wall 11 that separates the inside and the outside of the existing house, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. It is used to make the existing sash lower frame 8 provided on the lower side into a full flat sash by reforming. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the existing sash lower frame 8 has an inner rail 82 and an outer rail 82 extending along the longitudinal direction of the lower side of the opening 12 substantially parallel to each other so as to project upward from the upper surface portion 81. The existing sash lower frame 8 is provided with a rail 83, and an inner groove portion 85, an intermediate groove portion 86, and an outer groove portion 87 are formed by an upper surface portion 81, an inner rail 82, and an outer rail 83. The inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 are provided with an inner sash 71 and an outer sash 72, respectively, and cover members 97 and 98 are attached to the inner groove portion 85 and the intermediate groove portion 86, respectively. Further, in the intermediate groove portion 86, a windbreak member may be attached to the combined region portion of the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83.

サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1によって既設サッシ下枠8のリフォームを行う際は、まず、図2に示すような既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けられている内障子71及び外障子72や、カバー部材97、98を取り外し、また、中間溝部86に風止め部材が設けられている場合には該風止め部材も取り外して、図3に示すように、既設サッシ下枠8の内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87に何も取り付けられていない状態にする。その後、図4に示すように、サッシ下枠アタッチメント1の内側アタッチ部材2、中間アタッチ部材3及び外側アタッチ部材4を、それぞれ内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87に取り付ける。 When reforming the existing sash lower frame 8 with the sash lower frame attachment 1, first, the inner sash 71 and the outer sash 72 attached to the existing sash lower frame 8 as shown in FIG. 2, and the cover member 97, 98 is removed, and if a windbreak member is provided in the intermediate groove portion 86, the windbreak member is also removed, and as shown in FIG. 3, the inner groove portion 85, the intermediate groove portion 86, and the intermediate groove portion 86 of the existing sash lower frame 8 are removed. Make sure that nothing is attached to the outer groove 87. After that, as shown in FIG. 4, the inner attachment member 2, the intermediate attachment member 3, and the outer attachment member 4 of the sash lower frame attachment 1 are attached to the inner groove portion 85, the intermediate groove portion 86, and the outer groove portion 87, respectively.

内側アタッチ部材2を内側溝部85に取り付ける際は、内側アタッチ部材2の平面部21が上側になるようにして、内側アタッチ部材2を内側溝部85に上から嵌め込むようにして取り付けて、平面部21が室内の床面13と略面一となるようにする。中間アタッチ部材3を中間溝部86に取り付ける際は、第1中間アタッチ部材34の下部に1つ以上の第2中間アタッチ部材35を取り付けて、中間アタッチ部材3の平面部31が上側になるようにして、中間アタッチ部材3を中間溝部86に上から嵌め込むようにして取り付けて、平面部31が室内の床面13と略面一となるようにする。サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1によるリフォーム後に新たに設けられる新設内障子51及び新設外障子52に対して、風止め部材が必要な場合は、新設内障子51及び新設外障子52の召し合わせ領域部分の中間溝部86に、上面が室内の床面13と略面一となる風止め部材を取り付けて、該風止め部材を避けるように分割された中間アタッチ部材3を中間溝部86に取り付ける。外側アタッチ部材4を外側溝部87に取り付ける際は、まず、第1外側アタッチ部材41の基板部42を外側溝部87の上面部81に載置して、基板部42を上面部81にビス止めすることによって、第1外側アタッチ部材41を外側溝部87に固定して、その後、第1外側アタッチ部材41の取付部44に第2外側アタッチ部材47の係合部48を係合させることによって第1外側アタッチ部材41に第2外側アタッチ部材47を取り付けて、第2外側アタッチ部材47の平面部49が室内の床面13と略面一となるようにする。 When attaching the inner attach member 2 to the inner groove portion 85, the flat surface portion 21 of the inner attach member 2 is attached so as to be on the upper side, and the inner attach member 2 is fitted into the inner groove portion 85 from above, and the flat surface portion 21 is attached. Make it substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room. When attaching the intermediate attach member 3 to the intermediate groove portion 86, one or more second intermediate attach members 35 are attached to the lower part of the first intermediate attach member 34 so that the flat surface portion 31 of the intermediate attach member 3 is on the upper side. Then, the intermediate attach member 3 is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86 so as to be fitted from above so that the flat surface portion 31 is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room. If a windbreak member is required for the new internal sash 51 and new external sash 52 that are newly provided after the remodeling with the sash lower frame attachment 1, the combined area of the new internal sash 51 and the new external sash 52 A wind blocking member whose upper surface is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86, and the intermediate attachment member 3 divided so as to avoid the wind blocking member is attached to the intermediate groove portion 86. When attaching the outer attachment member 4 to the outer groove portion 87, first, the substrate portion 42 of the first outer attachment member 41 is placed on the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87, and the substrate portion 42 is screwed to the upper surface portion 81. By doing so, the first outer attach member 41 is fixed to the outer groove portion 87, and then the engaging portion 48 of the second outer attach member 47 is engaged with the attachment portion 44 of the first outer attach member 41. The second outer attach member 47 is attached to the outer attach member 41 so that the flat surface portion 49 of the second outer attach member 47 is substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room.

第1外側アタッチ部材41の基板部42を外側溝部87の上面部81にビス止めすることによって第1外側アタッチ部材41を外側溝部87に固定しているが、図4に示すように、外側溝部87の上面部81の下部に屋外側に向かって下方に傾斜する床面を有する中空空間94が形成されている場合には、基板部42と上面部81とをビス止めするためのビスとして、該ビスの先端が中空空間94内で留まる長さのものを用いて、中空空間94と屋外とを区画する既設サッシ下枠8の側面には、中空空間94と屋外とを連通させる水抜き用孔95を設けるようにする。 The first outer attach member 41 is fixed to the outer groove 87 by screwing the substrate portion 42 of the first outer attach member 41 to the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove 87. As shown in FIG. 4, the outer groove portion When a hollow space 94 having a floor surface inclined downward toward the outdoor side is formed in the lower part of the upper surface portion 81 of the 87, as a screw for fixing the substrate portion 42 and the upper surface portion 81 with screws, A screw having a length that allows the tip of the screw to stay in the hollow space 94 is used, and the side surface of the existing sash lower frame 8 that separates the hollow space 94 from the outside is used for draining water so that the hollow space 94 and the outside are communicated with each other. A hole 95 is provided.

サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1が既設サッシ下枠8に取り付けられて、内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87の各溝部に、室内の床面13と略面一な平面部21、平面部31及び平面部49が形成される。平面部21、平面部31及び平面部49と、内レール82及び外レール83との間にはそれぞれ所定の間隔の間隙が設けられるようになっており、新たな新設内障子51及び新設外障子52を開口部12に設ける場合、図5に示すように、新たなレールを設けることなく、既設サッシ下枠8の内レール82及び外レール83を利用することができる。 The sash lower frame attachment 1 is attached to the existing sash lower frame 8, and the inner groove portion 85, the intermediate groove portion 86, and the outer groove portion 87 are provided with a flat surface portion 21 and a flat surface portion 31 that are substantially flush with the floor surface 13 in the room. And the flat surface portion 49 is formed. A gap of a predetermined distance is provided between the flat surface portion 21, the flat surface portion 31 and the flat surface portion 49, and the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83, respectively, and a new new inner sash 51 and a new outer sash 51 are provided. When the 52 is provided in the opening 12, as shown in FIG. 5, the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 of the existing sash lower frame 8 can be used without providing a new rail.

このように、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1は、障子を案内するための内レール82及び外レール83によって既設サッシ下枠8に形成されている内側溝部85、中間溝部86及び外側溝部87の各溝部に対して、それぞれ取り付けられる内側アタッチ部材2、中間アタッチ部材3及び外側アタッチ部材4を備えており、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1によって各溝部に室内の床面13と略等しい平面部21、平面部31及び平面部49が形成されて、既設サッシ下枠8がフルフラットサッシ化される。 As described above, the sash lower frame attachment 1 has the inner groove portion 85, the intermediate groove portion 86, and the outer groove portion 87 formed in the existing sash lower frame 8 by the inner rail 82 and the outer rail 83 for guiding the shoji. On the other hand, an inner attachment member 2, an intermediate attachment member 3, and an outer attachment member 4 are provided, respectively, and the sash lower frame attachment 1 allows each groove to have a flat surface portion 21 and a flat surface portion substantially equal to the floor surface 13 in the room. 31 and a flat surface portion 49 are formed, and the existing sash lower frame 8 is made into a full flat sash.

最も屋外側の溝部である外側溝部87を除く内側溝部85及び中間溝部86には、それぞれ内側アタッチ部材2及び中間アタッチ部材3が取り付けられるが、道具等を必要とせずに嵌め込むだけで取り付けられるので、着脱可能で、施工も簡単である。また、内側アタッチ部材2及び中間アタッチ部材3が取り付けられることによって内側溝部85及び中間溝部86の上面部81に孔が開けられることも無いため、内側アタッチ部材2及び中間アタッチ部材3が取り付けられた後の内側溝部85及び中間溝部86に入り込んだ水は、新たに水仕舞いを施すことなく、既設サッシ下枠8の上面部81の上を流れて屋外側に排出される。 The inner attachment member 2 and the intermediate attachment member 3 are attached to the inner groove portion 85 and the intermediate groove portion 86, respectively, excluding the outer groove portion 87, which is the most outdoor side groove portion, but they can be attached by simply fitting them without the need for tools or the like. Therefore, it is removable and easy to install. Further, since the inner groove portion 85 and the upper surface portion 81 of the intermediate groove portion 86 are not bored by the attachment of the inner attach member 2 and the intermediate attach member 3, the inner attach member 2 and the intermediate attach member 3 are attached. The water that has entered the inner groove portion 85 and the intermediate groove portion 86 later flows over the upper surface portion 81 of the existing sash lower frame 8 and is discharged to the outdoor side without newly applying water storage.

また、最も屋外側の溝部である外側溝部87には、外側アタッチ部材4が取り付けられるが、外側アタッチ部材4は、外側溝部87の屋外側から脱落しないように、第1外側アタッチ部材41が外側溝部87に固定されて、外側溝部87に固定された第1外側アタッチ部材41に着脱可能に第2外側アタッチ部材47が取り付けられるようになっている。第1外側アタッチ部材41は、基板部42を外側溝部87の上面部81にビス止めすることによって固定されるので、外側溝部87の上面部81には、ビス止めによる孔が開けられることになるが、この孔にはビスが螺着されているので、外側溝部87に入り込んだ水は、大部分は基板部42及び既設サッシ下枠8の上面部81の上を流れて屋外側に排出される。わずかにビス止めの孔から上面部81の下部の中空空間94に水が滲入したとしても、水抜き用孔95から屋外側に排出される。このように、第1外側アタッチ部材41は外側溝部87に固定されるものの、基板部42と上面部81とをビス止めするだけなので施工も簡単であり、また、水仕舞いについても、水抜き用孔95を設けるだけでよいので簡単である。 Further, the outer attachment member 4 is attached to the outer groove portion 87 which is the most outdoor side groove portion, but the outer attachment member 4 has the first outer attachment member 41 on the outside so as not to fall off from the outdoor side of the outer groove portion 87. The second outer attach member 47 is detachably attached to the first outer attach member 41 fixed to the groove 87 and fixed to the outer groove 87. Since the first outer attachment member 41 is fixed by screwing the substrate portion 42 to the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87, a hole is formed in the upper surface portion 81 of the outer groove portion 87 by screwing. However, since a screw is screwed into this hole, most of the water that has entered the outer groove portion 87 flows over the substrate portion 42 and the upper surface portion 81 of the existing sash lower frame 8 and is discharged to the outdoor side. NS. Even if water slightly infiltrates into the hollow space 94 below the upper surface portion 81 from the screwed hole, it is discharged to the outdoor side from the drainage hole 95. In this way, although the first outer attach member 41 is fixed to the outer groove portion 87, the construction is easy because the substrate portion 42 and the upper surface portion 81 are only screwed together, and the water drainage is also for draining water. It is easy because it is only necessary to provide the hole 95.

以上のように、本実施形態に係るサッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を用いることによって、既設住宅の外壁11に形成された掃き出し窓となっている開口部12の下辺に設けられている既設サッシ下枠8を簡単にリフォームによってフルフラットサッシ化することができる。サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1によってフルフラットサッシ化した既設サッシ下枠8が設けられている開口部12の屋外側に、図5及び図6に示すように、室内の床面13の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となるようにデッキやテラス等の屋外床18を設ければ、室内の床面13から屋外床18の床面までが、開口部12の下辺を介して略面一に連続するので、屋外床18を、室内の空間を、空間的に拡張されたように感じさせると共に、室内から屋外へと連続する開放感を感じさせるような半屋外空間とすることができる。従って、既設住宅においても、サッシ下枠用アタッチメント1を用いたリフォームによって簡単に半屋外空間を設けることができる。 As described above, by using the sash lower frame attachment 1 according to the present embodiment, the existing sash lower frame provided on the lower side of the opening 12 which is the sweep-out window formed on the outer wall 11 of the existing house. 8 can be easily converted into a full flat sash by reforming. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, on the outdoor side of the opening 12 provided with the existing sash lower frame 8 which has been made into a full flat sash by the sash lower frame attachment 1, the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room and the height position of the floor surface 13 in the room. If the outdoor floor 18 such as a deck or a terrace is provided so as to have substantially the same height position, the floor surface 13 of the room to the floor surface of the outdoor floor 18 are substantially flush with each other through the lower side of the opening 12. Therefore, the outdoor floor 18 can be made into a semi-outdoor space that makes the indoor space feel as if it is spatially expanded and also gives a feeling of continuous openness from the indoor to the outdoor. Therefore, even in an existing house, a semi-outdoor space can be easily provided by remodeling using the sash lower frame attachment 1.

1 サッシ下枠用アタッチメント
11 外壁
12 開口部
13 室内の床面
18 屋外床
2 内側アタッチ部材(アタッチ部材)
21 平面部
3 中間アタッチ部材(アタッチ部材)
31 平面部
4 外側アタッチ部材(アタッチ部材)
49 平面部
51 新設内障子(新設障子)
52 新設外障子(新設障子)
71 内障子((既設)障子)
72 外障子((既設)障子)
8 既設サッシ下枠
81 上面部
82 内レール(レール)
83 外レール(レール)
85 内側溝部(溝部)
86 中間溝部(溝部)
87 外側溝部(溝部)
1 Attachment for sash lower frame 11 Outer wall 12 Opening 13 Indoor floor 18 Outdoor floor 2 Inner attachment member (attach member)
21 Flat surface 3 Intermediate attach member (attach member)
31 Flat surface part 4 Outer attach member (attach member)
49 Flat surface 51 New internal shoji (new shoji)
52 New external shoji (new shoji)
71 Internal shoji ((existing) shoji)
72 External shoji ((existing) shoji)
8 Existing sash lower frame 81 Upper surface 82 Inner rail (rail)
83 Outer rail (rail)
85 Inner groove (groove)
86 Intermediate groove (groove)
87 Outer groove (groove)

Claims (7)

既設住宅の室内と屋外とを区画する外壁に形成された開口部の下辺に設けられている既設サッシ下枠に対して取り付けられるサッシ下枠用アタッチメントであって、
前記既設サッシ下枠は、
前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置で前記下辺を覆う上面部と、
上端が前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい位置または前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置となるように前記上面部に設けられた前記開口部を開閉する障子を案内するための少なくとも1つのレールと、
前記上面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとによって形成される前記上面部を底面とする少なくとも2つの溝部と、
を備え、
前記サッシ下枠用アタッチメントは、
各前記溝部ごとに取り付けられる複数のアタッチ部材からなり、
各前記アタッチ部材は、対応する前記溝部に取り付けられた時に、前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる平面部を有する
ことを特徴とするサッシ下枠用アタッチメント。
It is an attachment for the sash lower frame that is attached to the existing sash lower frame provided at the lower side of the opening formed in the outer wall that separates the interior and the outside of the existing house.
The existing sash lower frame is
An upper surface portion that covers the lower side at a position lower than the height position of the floor surface in the room, and
Guide the shoji that opens and closes the opening provided in the upper surface portion so that the upper end is at a position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room or a position lower than the height position of the floor surface in the room. With at least one rail for
At least two grooves having the upper surface as the bottom surface formed by the upper surface and the at least one rail.
With
The attachment for the lower frame of the sash is
It consists of a plurality of attachment members attached to each of the grooves.
An attachment for a sash lower frame, wherein each attachment member has a flat surface portion having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room when attached to the corresponding groove portion.
各前記アタッチ部材が、対応する前記溝部に着脱自在に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のサッシ下枠用アタッチメント。 The attachment for a sash lower frame according to claim 1, wherein each of the attachment members is detachably attached to the corresponding groove. 最も屋外側の前記溝部に取り付けられる前記アタッチ部材が、当該溝部に固定されることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のサッシ下枠用アタッチメント。 The attachment for a sash lower frame according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the attachment member attached to the groove on the most outdoor side is fixed to the groove. 各前記アタッチ部材が対応する前記溝部に取り付けられた時に、各前記平面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとの間に所定の間隔の間隙が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のサッシ下枠用アタッチメント。 Any of claims 1 to 3, wherein when each of the attachment members is attached to the corresponding groove, a gap of a predetermined distance is provided between each of the flat surfaces and the at least one rail. Attachment for the lower frame of the sash described in item 1. 請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載のサッシ下枠用アタッチメントを用いて既設住宅の室内と屋外とを区画する外壁に形成された開口部の下辺に設けられている既設サッシ下枠をリフォームする方法であって、
前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置で前記下辺を覆う上面部と、
上端が前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい位置または前記室内の床面の高さ位置よりも低い位置となるように前記上面部に設けられた前記開口部を開閉する障子を案内するための少なくとも1つのレールと、
前記上面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとによって形成される前記上面部を底面とする少なくとも2つの溝部と、
を備える前記既設サッシ下枠の各前記溝部に対して、
前記サッシ下枠用アタッチメントの各前記アタッチ部材を取り付けることによって、各前記溝部に前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる平面部を形成することを特徴とするリフォーム方法。
Using the sash lower frame attachment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the existing sash lower frame provided on the lower side of the opening formed in the outer wall that separates the indoor and outdoor parts of the existing house is used. It ’s a way to remodel
An upper surface portion that covers the lower side at a position lower than the height position of the floor surface in the room, and
Guide the shoji that opens and closes the opening provided in the upper surface portion so that the upper end is at a position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room or a position lower than the height position of the floor surface in the room. With at least one rail for
At least two grooves having the upper surface as the bottom surface formed by the upper surface and the at least one rail.
For each groove portion of the existing sash lower frame provided with
A remodeling method characterized in that by attaching each of the attachment members of the sash lower frame attachment, a flat surface portion having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room is formed in each of the groove portions.
前記開口部の屋外側に、前記室内の床面の高さ位置と略等しい高さ位置となる屋外床を設け、前記室内の床面から前記屋外床の床面までを前記開口部の下辺を介して略面一に連続させることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のリフォーム方法。 An outdoor floor having a height position substantially equal to the height position of the floor surface in the room is provided on the outdoor side of the opening, and the lower side of the opening is provided from the floor surface in the room to the floor surface of the outdoor floor. The reform method according to claim 5, wherein the remodeling method is made substantially flush with each other. 各前記平面部と前記少なくとも1つのレールとの間に所定の間隔の間隙が設けられ、
前記開口部に、前記少なくとも1つのレールに案内される新設障子が設けられることを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載のリフォーム方法。
A gap of a predetermined distance is provided between each of the flat surfaces and the at least one rail.
The remodeling method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the opening is provided with a new shoji that is guided by at least one rail.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023099099A (en) * 2020-08-27 2023-07-11 三協立山株式会社 Barrier-free fitting

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JP2002004729A (en) * 1996-04-24 2002-01-09 Ykk Architectural Products Inc Construction method of sash window
JP2005089981A (en) * 2003-09-12 2005-04-07 Ykk Ap株式会社 Grating device and sash window
JP2006233452A (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-09-07 Shin Nikkei Co Ltd Resin sash
JP2009002078A (en) * 2007-06-22 2009-01-08 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Remodeling sash
JP2016128638A (en) * 2015-01-09 2016-07-14 株式会社Lixil Fitting

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002004729A (en) * 1996-04-24 2002-01-09 Ykk Architectural Products Inc Construction method of sash window
JP2005089981A (en) * 2003-09-12 2005-04-07 Ykk Ap株式会社 Grating device and sash window
JP2006233452A (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-09-07 Shin Nikkei Co Ltd Resin sash
JP2009002078A (en) * 2007-06-22 2009-01-08 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Remodeling sash
JP2016128638A (en) * 2015-01-09 2016-07-14 株式会社Lixil Fitting

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023099099A (en) * 2020-08-27 2023-07-11 三協立山株式会社 Barrier-free fitting
JP2023099097A (en) * 2020-08-27 2023-07-11 三協立山株式会社 Barrier-free fitting

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