JP2021158737A - Quick connection terminal unit, and switchboard - Google Patents

Quick connection terminal unit, and switchboard Download PDF

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JP2021158737A
JP2021158737A JP2020055097A JP2020055097A JP2021158737A JP 2021158737 A JP2021158737 A JP 2021158737A JP 2020055097 A JP2020055097 A JP 2020055097A JP 2020055097 A JP2020055097 A JP 2020055097A JP 2021158737 A JP2021158737 A JP 2021158737A
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electric wire
quick
posture
display member
case
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JP7386528B2 (en
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守正 安見
Morimasa Yasumi
守正 安見
保憲 熊谷
Yasunori Kumagai
保憲 熊谷
順一 井上
Junichi Inoue
順一 井上
幹弥 乾
Mikiya Inui
幹弥 乾
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Inaba Electric Work Co Ltd
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Inaba Electric Work Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a quick connection terminal unit and a switchboard that perform display to facilitate connecting work of electric wires and reduce anxiety of a worker.SOLUTION: A quick connection terminal unit 6 includes: a case 60 having an electric wire insertion hole 63 into which an electric wire S is inserted; a quick connection terminal portion 62 that holds the electric wire S inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63; and a display member 65 that comes into contact with the electric wire S inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63 and rotates about a rotation axis C1 to display the insertion state of the electric wire S. The display member 65 is configured so that the posture can be changed by rotating to either of a first posture p1 in which it is inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63 and enters a path R of the electric wire S that passes through the quick connection terminal portion 62 or a second posture p2 in which it is evacuated from the path R of the electric wire S. The display member 65 changes the posture from the first posture p1 to the second posture p2 according to the increase in the insertion amount of the electric wire S and does not change the posture in the second posture p2 regardless of the insertion amount of the electric wire S.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本開示は、例えば、配電盤に配置される帯状導体(例えば銅帯)に対して電線を接続する際に用いる速結端子ユニット、及び配電盤に関する。 The present disclosure relates to, for example, a quick-connect terminal unit used when connecting an electric wire to a band-shaped conductor (for example, a copper band) arranged on a switchboard, and a switchboard.

配電盤は、特許文献1に例示するように、複数の配線用遮断器と、配電盤の回路部の一部を構成する銅帯等の帯状導体と、を有する。帯状導体はアースとして利用されており、電線が帯状導体に電気的に接続される。電線の帯状導体への電気的接続を容易にするために、電線を挟み持つ速結端子ユニットが帯状導体に取り付けられている。 As illustrated in Patent Document 1, the switchboard has a plurality of molded case circuit breakers and a strip-shaped conductor such as a copper band that forms a part of a circuit portion of the switchboard. The strip conductor is used as a ground, and the electric wire is electrically connected to the strip conductor. In order to facilitate the electrical connection of the electric wire to the strip-shaped conductor, a quick-connect terminal unit that sandwiches the electric wire is attached to the strip-shaped conductor.

特許文献2は、遮断器に速結端子ユニットが組み込まれた例を開示する。 Patent Document 2 discloses an example in which a quick-connect terminal unit is incorporated in a circuit breaker.

特開2019−149898号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2019-149898 特開2002−109984号公報JP-A-2002-109984

電線を速結端子ユニットに接続する手順は次の通りである。電線の被覆を所定長さ分剥がし、その後、被覆がはがされた電線を速結端子ユニットの電線挿通孔に差し込み、その後、速結端子ユニットにおける電線の挿入状態を表示する表示部を見て、電線の挿入が適切になされているか否かを確認する。ここで、従来の速結端子ユニットには、次の(1)及び(2)のうち少なくとも1つの問題があると考えられる。 The procedure for connecting the electric wire to the quick connection terminal unit is as follows. Peel off the wire coating for a predetermined length, then insert the stripped wire into the wire insertion hole of the quick-connect terminal unit, and then look at the display that displays the insertion status of the wire in the quick-connect terminal unit. , Check if the wires are inserted properly. Here, it is considered that the conventional quick-connect terminal unit has at least one of the following problems (1) and (2).

(1)電線の差し込み不足及び電線の差し込み過ぎの双方が好ましくないと考えられており、電線の被覆を剥ぐ寸法を適切にするために、電線の被覆を剥ぐ作業に神経を使い、作業効率が悪い。
(2)表示部は電線の差し込み量に応じて移動するために、電線の差し込み量にばらつきが生じると、使用者にとって表示部の見え方にばらつきが生じ、適切に電線が差し込まれていたとしても、挿入状態に不安を感じてしまう。
(1) It is considered that both under-insertion of electric wire and over-insertion of electric wire are not preferable. bad.
(2) Since the display unit moves according to the insertion amount of the electric wire, if the insertion amount of the electric wire varies, the appearance of the display unit varies for the user, and it is assumed that the electric wire is properly inserted. However, I feel uneasy about the inserted state.

本開示は、電線を接続する作業を容易にすると共に、作業者の不安を低減する表示をする速結端子ユニット及び配電盤を提供する。 The present disclosure provides a quick-connect terminal unit and a switchboard that facilitate the work of connecting electric wires and reduce anxiety of an operator.

本開示の速結端子ユニットは、電線が差し込まれる電線挿通孔を有するケースと、前記電線挿通孔に差し込まれた前記電線を保持する速結端子部と、前記電線挿通孔に差し込まれた前記電線に接触し回転軸を中心に回転して前記電線の挿入状態を表示する表示部材と、を備え、前記表示部材は、前記電線挿通孔に差し込まれ前記速結端子部を通過する電線の進路に侵入する第1姿勢と、前記電線の進路から退避した第2姿勢とのいずれかの姿勢に回転により姿勢変更可能に構成されており、前記表示部材は、前記電線の差し込み量の増加に応じて前記第1姿勢から前記第2姿勢に姿勢変更し、前記第2姿勢において前記電線の差し込み量にかかわらず姿勢変更しない。 The quick-connect terminal unit of the present disclosure includes a case having an electric wire insertion hole into which an electric wire is inserted, a quick-connection terminal portion for holding the electric wire inserted into the electric wire insertion hole, and the electric wire inserted into the electric wire insertion hole. The display member is provided with a display member that is in contact with the wire and rotates about the rotation axis to display the insertion state of the electric wire. The posture can be changed by rotation to either the first posture of entering or the second posture retracted from the path of the electric wire, and the display member responds to an increase in the insertion amount of the electric wire. The posture is changed from the first posture to the second posture, and the posture is not changed in the second posture regardless of the insertion amount of the electric wire.

本開示の配電盤を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the switchboard of this disclosure. 本開示の配電盤を構成する第1導体、第2導体、遮断器及び速結端子ユニットを示す正面図。The front view which shows the 1st conductor, the 2nd conductor, the circuit breaker and the quick connection terminal unit which comprises the switchboard of this disclosure. 第1導体、第2導体、遮断器及び速結端子ユニットを示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a first conductor, a second conductor, a circuit breaker, and a quick-connect terminal unit. 速結端子ユニットを示す正面図、側面図、及び背面図。Front view, side view, and rear view showing the quick-connect terminal unit. 図4におけるA1−A1部位断面図。(a)電線が差し込まれていない状態を示す。(b)電線が差し込まれた状態を示す。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A1-A1 in FIG. (A) Indicates a state in which the electric wire is not inserted. (B) Indicates a state in which an electric wire is inserted. 図4におけるA2−A2部位断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A2-A2 in FIG. 速結端子ユニットの組立方法を示す、図4におけるA1−A1部位断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A1-A1 of FIG. 4 showing a method of assembling the quick-connect terminal unit. 速結端子ユニットの組立方法を示す分解斜視図。An exploded perspective view showing an assembly method of the quick-connect terminal unit. 第1の向きで取り付けられている速結端子ユニットを示す正面図、及び側面図。A front view and a side view showing a quick-connect terminal unit mounted in the first orientation. 第2の向きで取り付けられている速結端子ユニットを示す正面図、及び側面図。A front view and a side view showing a quick-connect terminal unit mounted in the second orientation.

本開示の一実施形態について図面を用いて説明する。 An embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings.

配電盤は、図1に示すように、操作スイッチ10を有する複数の遮断器1と、複数の遮断器1を収納すると共に正面側X1を向く開口20を有する筐体2と、筐体2の開口20を閉塞可能な扉3と、を有する。図1及び図3に示すように、遮断器1の操作スイッチ10は、接点を開閉するために入状態及び切状態のいずれかに切換可能であり、筐体2側に取り付けられた状態で正面側X1に向かって突出している。筐体2は、図1に示すように、開口20を有する箱形をなし、天板部21、背板部22、側板部23及び底板部24で、遮断器1を含む電気機器を収納する空間を形成している。図3に示すように、配電盤を構成する各電気機器(遮断器1を含む)は中板(非図示)に取り付けられ、中板が筐体2の背板部(非図示)に取り付けられる。図1に示すように、遮断器1を含む電気機器の正面側X1には、扉3が側板部23に開閉可能に取り付けられている。扉3には、遮断器1に対応する覗き窓30が形成されており、遮断器1の操作スイッチ10が覗き窓30から正面側X1に開放(露出)している。扉3は、内部の電気機器の導電部を遮蔽して安全性を確保すると共に、見栄えを向上させるために設けられる。本実施形態では、扉3は、観音開きの扉であるが、これに限定されない。例えば片開きの扉であってもよい。 As shown in FIG. 1, the switchboard has a plurality of circuit breakers 1 having an operation switch 10, a housing 2 having an opening 20 for accommodating the plurality of circuit breakers 1 and facing the front side X1, and an opening of the housing 2. It has a door 3 capable of closing 20 and a door 3. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the operation switch 10 of the circuit breaker 1 can be switched between the on state and the off state in order to open and close the contacts, and the front surface is attached to the housing 2 side. It protrudes toward the side X1. As shown in FIG. 1, the housing 2 has a box shape having an opening 20, and the top plate portion 21, the back plate portion 22, the side plate portion 23, and the bottom plate portion 24 accommodate the electric devices including the circuit breaker 1. It forms a space. As shown in FIG. 3, each electric device (including the circuit breaker 1) constituting the switchboard is attached to a middle plate (not shown), and the middle plate is attached to a back plate portion (not shown) of the housing 2. As shown in FIG. 1, a door 3 is attached to a side plate portion 23 so as to be openable and closable on the front side X1 of the electric device including the circuit breaker 1. A viewing window 30 corresponding to the circuit breaker 1 is formed in the door 3, and the operation switch 10 of the circuit breaker 1 is opened (exposed) from the viewing window 30 to the front side X1. The door 3 is provided to shield the conductive portion of the electric device inside to ensure safety and improve the appearance. In the present embodiment, the door 3 is a double door, but the door 3 is not limited to this. For example, it may be a single door.

図2及び図3に示すように、配電盤は、複数の遮断器1と、配電盤の回路部の一部を構成する銅帯等の帯状導体5と、を有する。配電盤の外部から引き込まれた又は配電盤内の機器を接続する電線Sは、遮断器1又は帯状導体5と電気的に接続される。電線Sを遮断器1に接続する作業を容易に行えるようにするために、遮断器1には速結端子部が設けられている。また、帯状導体5と電線Sとを電気的に接続する作業を容易に行えるようにするために、速結端子ユニット6を設けている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the switchboard has a plurality of circuit breakers 1 and a strip-shaped conductor 5 such as a copper strip that forms a part of a circuit portion of the switchboard. The electric wire S drawn from the outside of the switchboard or connecting the equipment in the switchboard is electrically connected to the circuit breaker 1 or the strip-shaped conductor 5. In order to facilitate the work of connecting the electric wire S to the circuit breaker 1, the circuit breaker 1 is provided with a quick connection terminal portion. Further, in order to facilitate the work of electrically connecting the strip-shaped conductor 5 and the electric wire S, the quick-connect terminal unit 6 is provided.

なお、電線の配線は仕様に応じて適宜変わるので、配電盤の出荷時には電線が配線されていない場合があり、図2は、配線の様子を示す正面図である。 Since the wiring of the electric wires is appropriately changed according to the specifications, the electric wires may not be wired at the time of shipment of the switchboard, and FIG. 2 is a front view showing the state of the wiring.

帯状導体5は、アースとして設けられ、互いに平行に複数配置される。本実施形態では、2本配置され、1つがELCB(Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker;漏電ブレーカ用)用の第1導体5aとして設けられ、もう1つがED(D種接地用)用の第2導体5bとして設けられているが、これに限定されない。帯状導体5の長手方向は、筐体2に対して上下方向(Y1,Y2)に沿って配置される。図2では上下方向、図3では紙面に対して垂直方法である。第1導体5a及び第2導体5bは、正面側X1から背面側X2を見た奥行方向における位置(高さ)が同じである。 A plurality of strip-shaped conductors 5 are provided as grounds and are arranged in parallel with each other. In this embodiment, two conductors are arranged, one is provided as a first conductor 5a for ELCB (Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker) and the other is provided as a second conductor 5b for ED (class D grounding). It is provided, but is not limited to this. The longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped conductor 5 is arranged along the vertical direction (Y1, Y2) with respect to the housing 2. FIG. 2 shows the vertical direction, and FIG. 3 shows the method perpendicular to the paper surface. The first conductor 5a and the second conductor 5b have the same position (height) in the depth direction when the front side X1 and the back side X2 are viewed.

<速結端子ユニット>
速結端子ユニット6は、図3に示すように、第1導体5a及び第2導体5bよりも正面側X1に配置される。速結端子ユニット6は、図4、図5(a)及び図5(b)に示すように、ケース60と、ケース60に収容される1つの速結端子部62と、ケース60に収容される表示部材65と、を有する。
<Quick connection terminal unit>
As shown in FIG. 3, the quick-connect terminal unit 6 is arranged on the front side X1 of the first conductor 5a and the second conductor 5b. As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 (a) and 5 (b), the quick-connect terminal unit 6 is housed in the case 60, one quick-connect terminal portion 62 housed in the case 60, and the case 60. Display member 65 and

ケース60は、箱状に形成され、配電盤への取り付け状態において正面側X1となる面に1つの電線挿通孔63が形成されている。速結端子部62は、電線挿通孔63に差し込まれた電線Sを保持する。具体的には、速結端子部62は、電線Sに電気的に接続される端子板62aと、電線Sを端子板62aに向けて押し付ける弾性部材62bと、を有する。電線Sは、端子板62aと弾性部材62bによって挟まれて固定される。速結端子ユニット6は、速結端子部62の挟持構造(端子板62a及び弾性部材62b)から電線Sを離すための解除操作を入力するための解除操作部64を有する。解除操作部64を操作することで、差し込まれた電線Sの挿抜が自在となる。具体的には、解除操作部64をケース60の内側に押すことで、解除操作部64が弾性部材62bに接触し、弾性部材62bのうち電線Sの抜けを防止する係止端を電線Sから離間させる。これにより、電線Sの抜脱が可能になる。 The case 60 is formed in a box shape, and one electric wire insertion hole 63 is formed on a surface that becomes the front side X1 when attached to the switchboard. The quick connection terminal portion 62 holds the electric wire S inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63. Specifically, the quick-connect terminal portion 62 has a terminal plate 62a that is electrically connected to the electric wire S, and an elastic member 62b that presses the electric wire S toward the terminal plate 62a. The electric wire S is sandwiched and fixed by the terminal plate 62a and the elastic member 62b. The quick-connect terminal unit 6 has a release operation unit 64 for inputting a release operation for separating the electric wire S from the sandwiching structure (terminal plate 62a and elastic member 62b) of the quick-connection terminal unit 62. By operating the release operation unit 64, the inserted electric wire S can be freely inserted and removed. Specifically, by pushing the release operation unit 64 inside the case 60, the release operation unit 64 comes into contact with the elastic member 62b, and the locking end of the elastic member 62b that prevents the electric wire S from coming off is from the electric wire S. Separate. This makes it possible to disconnect and disconnect the electric wire S.

表示部材65は、電線挿通孔63に差し込まれた電線Sに接触し回転軸C1を中心に回転して電線Sの挿入状態を表示する。具体的には、表示部材65の軸部65bがケース60によって回転軸C1を中心として回転可能に支持されている。表示部材65は、軸部65bから延びて挿入状態を表示する表示端部65aと、軸部65bから延びて電線Sと接触し得る電線接触端部65cと、を有する。ケース60には、覗き窓60hが形成されている。表示部材65の表示端部65aが除き窓60hを介して外部から視認できるか否かにより、表示部材65は電線Sの挿入状態を表示する。表示端部65aには、表示部材65の他の部位とは異なる色(例えば、黄色や赤色など)が付されている。本実施形態では、表示端部65aが覗き窓60h全体を占めて視認できる場合には、電線Sが適切な接続状態であることを意味する。表示端部65aが覗き窓60hから視認できない場合又は表示端部65aが覗き窓60hの一部のみを占めて視認される場合には、電線Sが差し込み不足であることを意味する。 The display member 65 comes into contact with the electric wire S inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63 and rotates about the rotation shaft C1 to display the insertion state of the electric wire S. Specifically, the shaft portion 65b of the display member 65 is rotatably supported by the case 60 around the rotation shaft C1. The display member 65 has a display end portion 65a extending from the shaft portion 65b to display the insertion state, and an electric wire contact end portion 65c extending from the shaft portion 65b and capable of coming into contact with the electric wire S. A viewing window 60h is formed in the case 60. The display member 65 displays the insertion state of the electric wire S depending on whether or not the display end portion 65a of the display member 65 can be visually recognized from the outside through the window 60h. The display end portion 65a is provided with a color (for example, yellow or red) different from that of other parts of the display member 65. In the present embodiment, when the display end portion 65a occupies the entire viewing window 60h and can be visually recognized, it means that the electric wire S is in an appropriate connection state. When the display end portion 65a cannot be visually recognized from the viewing window 60h, or when the display end portion 65a occupies only a part of the viewing window 60h and is visually recognized, it means that the electric wire S is insufficiently inserted.

図4及び図6に示すように、速結端子ユニット6は、接続用端子61を有する。接続用端子61は、速結端子部62の端子板62aに電気的に接続され且つケース60の背面側X2に露出する。速結端子部62の端子板62aは接続用端子61と導通している(図6参照)。速結端子ユニット6のケース60は絶縁性の部材(例えば樹脂)で形成されているが、端子板62aから接続用端子61までの適切な電気的経路を確保することができれば、ケース60の絶縁材の材料を任意に変更可能である。ケース60の正面側X1には、電線Sの被覆を剥ぐ寸法を示すストリップゲージ66bと、適合する電線径を示す表示66aと、が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the quick connection terminal unit 6 has a connection terminal 61. The connection terminal 61 is electrically connected to the terminal plate 62a of the quick connection terminal portion 62 and is exposed to the back side X2 of the case 60. The terminal plate 62a of the quick-connect terminal portion 62 is electrically connected to the connection terminal 61 (see FIG. 6). The case 60 of the quick-connect terminal unit 6 is made of an insulating member (for example, resin), but if an appropriate electrical path from the terminal plate 62a to the connection terminal 61 can be secured, the case 60 can be insulated. The material of the material can be changed arbitrarily. The front side X1 of the case 60 is provided with a strip gauge 66b indicating a dimension for stripping the coating of the electric wire S and a display 66a indicating a suitable electric wire diameter.

速結端子ユニット6は、第1姿勢p1へ向かう弾性反発力を表示部材65に対して付与する復帰部65dを備える。復帰部65dは、ケース60の内壁を足場として表示部材65を付勢する。本実施形態では、特に限定されないが、復帰部65dは表示部材65と一体に形成され、復帰部65dと表示部材65は同一部材である。特に限定されないが、表示部材65は樹脂製である。なお、表示部材65と復帰部65dを別部材にしてもよい。 The quick-connect terminal unit 6 includes a return portion 65d that applies an elastic rebound force toward the first posture p1 to the display member 65. The return portion 65d urges the display member 65 using the inner wall of the case 60 as a scaffold. In the present embodiment, the return portion 65d is integrally formed with the display member 65, and the return portion 65d and the display member 65 are the same member, although not particularly limited. Although not particularly limited, the display member 65 is made of resin. The display member 65 and the return portion 65d may be separate members.

図5(a)及び図5(b)に示すように、表示部材65は、第1姿勢p1と、第2姿勢p2とのいずれかの姿勢に回転により姿勢変更可能に構成されている。第1姿勢p1は、図5(a)に示すように、電線挿通孔63に差し込まれ速結端子部62を通過する電線Sの進路Rに侵入する姿勢である。電線Sの進路は、電線挿通孔63、端子板62a及びケース60の内壁によって規定される電線Sが通り得る空間であり、多くの場合、電線の規定太さに対応する柱状となる。特に限定されないが、電線Sの挿抜方向RDが直線状であることが好ましい。本実施形態では、特に限定されないが、電線の規定太さをφ1.6mm〜φ2.0mmとしている。電線の規定太さは、例示に過ぎず、これに限定されず、適宜変更可能である。例えば、φ2.6mmなども考えられる。第1姿勢p1における表示部材65は、差し込まれた電線Sに接触可能となる。第2姿勢p2は、図5(b)に示すように、電線Sの進路Rから退避した姿勢である。 As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the display member 65 is configured so that the posture can be changed by rotation to either the first posture p1 or the second posture p2. As shown in FIG. 5A, the first posture p1 is a posture in which the wire S is inserted into the wire insertion hole 63 and passes through the quick connection terminal portion 62 to enter the path R of the wire S. The path of the electric wire S is a space through which the electric wire S defined by the electric wire insertion hole 63, the terminal plate 62a, and the inner wall of the case 60 can pass, and is often a columnar shape corresponding to the specified thickness of the electric wire. Although not particularly limited, it is preferable that the insertion / removal direction RD of the electric wire S is linear. In the present embodiment, the specified thickness of the electric wire is φ1.6 mm to φ2.0 mm, although it is not particularly limited. The specified thickness of the electric wire is merely an example, and is not limited to this, and can be changed as appropriate. For example, φ2.6 mm or the like can be considered. The display member 65 in the first posture p1 can come into contact with the inserted electric wire S. As shown in FIG. 5B, the second posture p2 is a posture retracted from the path R of the electric wire S.

図5(a)に示す第1姿勢p1における表示部材65は、電線Sの差し込み量が増加するにともなって、電線接触端部65cが電線Sで押され、復帰部65dによる弾性反発力に対抗しながら、第1姿勢p1から第2姿勢p2に姿勢変更する。図5(b)に示す第2姿勢p2においては、電線Sの差し込み量がそれ以上増大しても、電線の挿抜方向RDに沿って電線Sが電線接触端部65cを押さないため、電線Sの差し込み量にかかわらず姿勢変更しない。表示部材65は、電線Sの更なる侵入を阻害しない。表示部材65は、復帰部65dによって第1姿勢p1へ復帰する力が付与されているが、電線接触端部65cに接触する電線Sによって表示部材65の姿勢が第2姿勢p2に保持される。電線Sが抜脱されれば、復帰部65dによって第1姿勢p1へ復帰する。 In the display member 65 in the first posture p1 shown in FIG. 5A, the electric wire contact end portion 65c is pushed by the electric wire S as the insertion amount of the electric wire S increases, and the elastic repulsive force due to the return portion 65d is countered. At the same time, the posture is changed from the first posture p1 to the second posture p2. In the second posture p2 shown in FIG. 5B, even if the insertion amount of the electric wire S is further increased, the electric wire S does not push the electric wire contact end portion 65c along the insertion / removal direction RD of the electric wire. Do not change the posture regardless of the amount of insertion. The display member 65 does not hinder the further intrusion of the electric wire S. The display member 65 is given a force to return to the first posture p1 by the return portion 65d, but the posture of the display member 65 is held in the second posture p2 by the electric wire S in contact with the electric wire contact end portion 65c. When the electric wire S is pulled out, the return portion 65d returns to the first posture p1.

このように、本実施形態では、電線Sの差し込み量が不足していれば、表示端部65aが覗き窓60hを介して露出しない又は露出が不十分となるので、電線Sの差し込み量が不足していることを作業者が理解しやすい。また、本実施形態では、電線Sの差し込み量が適切な場合および電線Sを差し込み過ぎた場合の双方で表示端部65aの露出度が同じになる。すなわち、電線Sの差し込み過ぎが許容される。 As described above, in the present embodiment, if the insertion amount of the electric wire S is insufficient, the display end portion 65a is not exposed through the viewing window 60h or the exposure is insufficient, so that the insertion amount of the electric wire S is insufficient. It is easy for workers to understand what they are doing. Further, in the present embodiment, the degree of exposure of the display end portion 65a is the same both when the insertion amount of the electric wire S is appropriate and when the electric wire S is inserted too much. That is, excessive insertion of the electric wire S is allowed.

図5(b)に示すように、第2姿勢p2において表示端部65aはケース60に接触せずに、表示端部65aとケース60との間に隙間が設けられている。仮に、第2姿勢p2において表示端部65aがケース60に接触すれば、ケース60から表示端部65aに入力される力と、電線Sから電線接触端部65cに入力される力とが相反する方向となり、表示部材65に負荷が生じてしまう。第2姿勢p2において表示端部65aがケース60に接触しなければ、上記負荷を無くすことができ、表示部材65の耐久性を向上させることが可能となる。 As shown in FIG. 5B, in the second posture p2, the display end portion 65a does not come into contact with the case 60, and a gap is provided between the display end portion 65a and the case 60. If the display end portion 65a comes into contact with the case 60 in the second posture p2, the force input from the case 60 to the display end portion 65a and the force input from the electric wire S to the electric wire contact end portion 65c contradict each other. This is the direction, and a load is generated on the display member 65. If the display end portion 65a does not come into contact with the case 60 in the second posture p2, the load can be eliminated and the durability of the display member 65 can be improved.

<組立容易構造>
図5〜8に示すように、ケース60は、ケース本体60aと、ケース蓋60bと、を有する分割体である。ケース本体60a及びケース蓋60bの間には、互いに嵌り合う爪及び凹溝が形成されており、爪及び凹溝の嵌り合いによってケース蓋60bがケース本体60aに固定される。ケース本体60aは、速結端子部62(端子板62a,弾性部材62b)及び表示部材65を収容する内部空間SP1を有する箱状に形成されている。ケース蓋60bは、内部空間SP1を閉塞する。ケース本体60aは、電線Sの挿抜方向RDの抜く側RD1に配置され、ケース蓋60bは電線Sの挿抜方向RDの差し込み側RD2に配置されている。すなわち、電線Sの挿抜方向RDとケースの開閉方向とが一致している。
<Easy to assemble structure>
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the case 60 is a divided body having a case main body 60a and a case lid 60b. Claws and concave grooves that fit each other are formed between the case body 60a and the case lid 60b, and the case lid 60b is fixed to the case body 60a by fitting the claws and the concave grooves. The case body 60a is formed in a box shape having an internal space SP1 for accommodating a quick-connect terminal portion 62 (terminal plate 62a, elastic member 62b) and a display member 65. The case lid 60b closes the internal space SP1. The case body 60a is arranged on the insertion side RD1 of the electric wire S in the insertion / removal direction RD, and the case lid 60b is arranged on the insertion side RD2 of the electric wire S in the insertion / removal direction RD. That is, the insertion / removal direction RD of the electric wire S and the opening / closing direction of the case coincide with each other.

速結端子部62(端子板62a,弾性部材62b)は、ケース本体60a及びケース蓋60bに挟まれており、ケース本体60a及びケース蓋60bに接触することで、挿抜方向RDの位置が固定されている。これは、速結端子部62が、ケース本体60a及びケース蓋60bの少なくともいずれかに常時接触することを意味するものではない。表示部材65は、回転軸C1を有する軸部65bを有する(図8参照)。軸部65bがケース本体60aの円弧凹部及びケース蓋60bの円弧凹部に挟まれた状態で回転可能に支持されている。本実施形態では、特に限定されないが、円弧凹部が表示部材65を回転可能に支持するが、これに限定されない。例えば、表示部材65を回転可能に支持できれば、円弧に限定されず、V字形状、U字形状などの形状に変更可能である。 The quick-connect terminal portion 62 (terminal plate 62a, elastic member 62b) is sandwiched between the case body 60a and the case lid 60b, and by contacting the case body 60a and the case lid 60b, the position of the insertion / removal direction RD is fixed. ing. This does not mean that the quick-connect terminal portion 62 is in constant contact with at least one of the case body 60a and the case lid 60b. The display member 65 has a shaft portion 65b having a rotation shaft C1 (see FIG. 8). The shaft portion 65b is rotatably supported while being sandwiched between the arc recess of the case body 60a and the arc recess of the case lid 60b. In the present embodiment, the arc recess rotatably supports the display member 65, but is not limited thereto. For example, if the display member 65 can be rotatably supported, the shape can be changed to a V-shape, a U-shape, or the like without being limited to an arc.

図5に示すように、表示部材65の一部(電線接触端部65c)は、速結端子部62よりもケース蓋側RD2に配置されている。表示部材65は、電線Sの挿抜方向RDに沿って見て(ケース蓋側から見て)、速結端子部62(特に端子板62a)に部分的に重なっている。これにより、表示部材65の奥に速結端子部62(特に端子板62a)が配置されているため、表示部材65をケース本体60aから抜かなければ、速結端子部62(特に端子板62a)がケース本体60aから抜けず、組立中に多数の部品が外れることが低減され、組立を容易にすることが可能となる。 As shown in FIG. 5, a part of the display member 65 (electric wire contact end portion 65c) is arranged on the case lid side RD2 rather than the quick connection terminal portion 62. The display member 65 partially overlaps the quick-connect terminal portion 62 (particularly the terminal plate 62a) when viewed along the insertion / removal direction RD of the electric wire S (when viewed from the case lid side). As a result, since the quick-connect terminal portion 62 (particularly the terminal plate 62a) is arranged behind the display member 65, the quick-connect terminal portion 62 (particularly the terminal plate 62a) must be removed from the case body 60a. Is prevented from coming off the case body 60a, and a large number of parts are less likely to come off during assembly, which makes it possible to facilitate assembly.

組立方法は、図7及び図8に示すように、まず、ケース本体60aの内部空間SP1に対して端子板62aを挿入し、次に、ケース本体60aと端子板62aとで包囲される内部空間SP1に対して弾性部材62bを挿入し、次に、表示部材65を内部空間SP1に挿入する。この際に、表示部材65の軸部65bを、ケース本体60aの対応する円弧凹部に接触させる。次に、ケース本体60aに対してケース蓋60bを取り付ける。この際に、ケース蓋60bに形成された円弧凹部を表示部材65の軸部65bに嵌め、ケース本体60a及びケース蓋60bそれぞれの円弧凹部で軸部65bを挟み、表示部材65を回転可能に支持する。これにより、内部空間SP1に速結端子部62及び表示部材65を入れて、ケース蓋60bを取り付けて組立できる構造になり、組立を容易にすることが可能となる。 As an assembly method, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, first, the terminal plate 62a is inserted into the internal space SP1 of the case body 60a, and then the internal space surrounded by the case body 60a and the terminal plate 62a. The elastic member 62b is inserted into SP1, and then the display member 65 is inserted into the internal space SP1. At this time, the shaft portion 65b of the display member 65 is brought into contact with the corresponding arc recess of the case body 60a. Next, the case lid 60b is attached to the case body 60a. At this time, the arc recess formed in the case lid 60b is fitted into the shaft portion 65b of the display member 65, the shaft portion 65b is sandwiched between the arc recesses of the case body 60a and the case lid 60b, and the display member 65 is rotatably supported. do. As a result, the quick-connect terminal portion 62 and the display member 65 are inserted into the internal space SP1, and the case lid 60b is attached to the structure so that the assembly can be facilitated.

<速結端子ユニット6の取り付け構造>
図9Aに示すように、速結端子ユニット6は、接続用端子61が第1導体5aに導通し且つ第2導体5bに導通しない第1の向きp3で第1導体5a又は第2導体5bに取り付け可能に構成されている。さらに、図9Bに示すように、速結端子ユニット6は、接続用端子61が第2導体5bに導通し且つ第1導体5aに導通しない第2の向きp4で第1導体5a又は第2導体5bに取り付け可能に構成されている。図9A、Bに示す実施形態では、第1の向きp3にて第1導体5aに速結端子ユニット6が取り付けられ、第2の向きp4にて第2導体5bに速結端子ユニット6が取り付けられているが、これに限定されない。例えば、ケース60の背面側X2に露出する接続用端子61の場所を変更することにより、第1の向きp3にて第2導体5bに速結端子ユニット6が取り付けられ、第2の向きp4にて第1導体5aに速結端子ユニット6が取り付けられるように構成することも可能である。
<Mounting structure of quick connection terminal unit 6>
As shown in FIG. 9A, the quick-connect terminal unit 6 connects to the first conductor 5a or the second conductor 5b in the first direction p3 in which the connection terminal 61 conducts to the first conductor 5a and does not conduct to the second conductor 5b. It is configured to be mountable. Further, as shown in FIG. 9B, in the quick-connect terminal unit 6, the first conductor 5a or the second conductor in the second direction p4 in which the connection terminal 61 conducts to the second conductor 5b and does not conduct to the first conductor 5a. It is configured so that it can be attached to 5b. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the quick-connecting terminal unit 6 is attached to the first conductor 5a in the first orientation p3, and the quick-connecting terminal unit 6 is attached to the second conductor 5b in the second orientation p4. However, it is not limited to this. For example, by changing the location of the connection terminal 61 exposed on the back side X2 of the case 60, the quick-connect terminal unit 6 is attached to the second conductor 5b in the first orientation p3, and in the second orientation p4. It is also possible to configure the quick-connect terminal unit 6 to be attached to the first conductor 5a.

図9A及び図9Bに示すように、電線挿通孔63は、正面視でケース60の中心C2から偏心した位置に配置されている。このような電線挿通孔63の配置によれば、速結端子ユニット6の向きによって図2に示すように電線挿通孔63の位置が所定の2つの位置(右寄り又は左寄り)のいずれかになるので、第1導体5aと第2導体5bのどちらに導通しているかを一目で把握することが可能となり、作業性を向上させることが可能となる。 As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the electric wire insertion hole 63 is arranged at a position eccentric from the center C2 of the case 60 in front view. According to such an arrangement of the electric wire insertion hole 63, the position of the electric wire insertion hole 63 becomes either of two predetermined positions (right side or left side) as shown in FIG. 2 depending on the orientation of the quick connection terminal unit 6. , It is possible to grasp at a glance which of the first conductor 5a and the second conductor 5b is conducting, and it is possible to improve workability.

図9Aに示すように、第1の向きp3にある速結端子ユニット6の電線挿通孔63に電線Sを挿入すれば、速結端子部62及び接続用端子61を介して、電線Sが第1導体5aに電気的に接続され、電線Sは第2導体5bとは導通されず絶縁状態となる(経路L参照)。一方、図9Bに示すように、第2の向きp4にある速結端子ユニット6の電線挿通孔63に電線Sを挿入すれば、速結端子部62及び接続用端子61を介して、電線Sが第2導体5bに電気的に接続され、電線Sは第1導体5aとは導通されず絶縁状態となる(経路L参照)。 As shown in FIG. 9A, when the electric wire S is inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63 of the quick-connecting terminal unit 6 in the first orientation p3, the electric wire S becomes the first through the quick-connecting terminal portion 62 and the connection terminal 61. It is electrically connected to the 1 conductor 5a, and the electric wire S is not conducted with the second conductor 5b and is in an insulated state (see path L). On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9B, if the electric wire S is inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63 of the quick connecting terminal unit 6 in the second direction p4, the electric wire S is passed through the quick connecting terminal portion 62 and the connection terminal 61. Is electrically connected to the second conductor 5b, and the electric wire S is not conducted with the first conductor 5a and is in an insulated state (see path L).

このような構造によれば、1つの速結端子ユニット6を用いて、速結端子ユニット6の取り付け向きを変更するだけで、2種類の帯状導体5(アース)に接続を選択できる。しかも、電線Sを挿入するだけで接続される速結端子部62を採用しているので、接続作業が容易となる。それでいて、1つの速結端子ユニット6に1つの電線挿通孔63のみ形成されているので、電線挿通孔63が複数存在する場合に比べて間違えることがない。 According to such a structure, one quick-connecting terminal unit 6 can be used, and connection to two types of strip-shaped conductors 5 (earth) can be selected only by changing the mounting direction of the quick-connecting terminal unit 6. Moreover, since the quick connection terminal portion 62 that is connected only by inserting the electric wire S is adopted, the connection work becomes easy. Nevertheless, since only one electric wire insertion hole 63 is formed in one quick connection terminal unit 6, there is no mistake as compared with the case where a plurality of electric wire insertion holes 63 are present.

次に、速結端子ユニット6の固定方法について説明する。 Next, a method of fixing the quick-connect terminal unit 6 will be described.

図4、図9A及び図9Bに示すように、第1導体5a及び第2導体5bには、ネジ溝5sが形成されている。速結端子ユニット6のケース60は、正面視にて一方側SP3にボルト孔67が設けられ、他方側SP4且つ背面側X2には位置決め突起68が形成されている。速結端子ユニット6は、ネジ溝5sに挿入される頭付きボルト71で第1導体5a又は第2導体5bに締結される。図9Aの例では、速結端子ユニット6は第1導体5aに締結され、図9Bの例では、速結端子ユニット6は第2導体5bに締結される。ネジ溝5sと、ネジ溝5sに挿入される頭付きボルト71であれば、ボルト・ナット構造に比べて、固定作業が容易となる。 As shown in FIGS. 4, 9A and 9B, thread grooves 5s are formed in the first conductor 5a and the second conductor 5b. The case 60 of the quick-connect terminal unit 6 is provided with a bolt hole 67 on one side SP3 and a positioning projection 68 is formed on the other side SP4 and the back side X2 when viewed from the front. The quick-connect terminal unit 6 is fastened to the first conductor 5a or the second conductor 5b with a headed bolt 71 inserted into the screw groove 5s. In the example of FIG. 9A, the quick-connect terminal unit 6 is fastened to the first conductor 5a, and in the example of FIG. 9B, the quick-connect terminal unit 6 is fastened to the second conductor 5b. With the screw groove 5s and the headed bolt 71 inserted into the screw groove 5s, the fixing work becomes easier as compared with the bolt / nut structure.

どの遮断器1に対応するアース線としての電線が帯状導体5のどの箇所に取り付けられているかの判別し易さが求められる場合がある。その場合には、図2に示すように、遮断器1及び速結端子ユニット6は、第1導体5a及び第2導体5bの長手方向に沿って複数配置されており、正面視において、複数の遮断器1の配置間隔D1と、複数の速結端子ユニット6の配置間隔D2とが同一であることが好ましい。 In some cases, it may be required to easily determine which part of the strip-shaped conductor 5 the electric wire as the ground wire corresponding to which circuit breaker 1 is attached. In that case, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of circuit breakers 1 and quick-connect terminal units 6 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the first conductor 5a and the second conductor 5b, and a plurality of circuit breakers 1 and a plurality of quick-connect terminal units 6 are arranged in the front view. It is preferable that the arrangement interval D1 of the circuit breaker 1 and the arrangement interval D2 of the plurality of quick-connect terminal units 6 are the same.

以上のように、本実施形態の速結端子ユニット6は、電線Sが差し込まれる電線挿通孔63を有するケース60と、電線挿通孔63に差し込まれた電線Sを保持する速結端子部62と、電線挿通孔63に差し込まれた電線Sに接触し回転軸C1を中心に回転して電線Sの挿入状態を表示する表示部材65と、を備え、表示部材65は、電線挿通孔63に差し込まれ速結端子部62を通過する電線Sの進路Rに侵入する第1姿勢p1と、電線Sの進路Rから退避した第2姿勢p2とのいずれかの姿勢に回転により姿勢変更可能に構成されており、表示部材65は、電線Sの差し込み量の増加に応じて第1姿勢p1から第2姿勢p2に姿勢変更し、第2姿勢p2において電線Sの差し込み量にかかわらず姿勢変更しないことが好ましい。 As described above, the quick-connect terminal unit 6 of the present embodiment includes a case 60 having an electric wire insertion hole 63 into which the electric wire S is inserted, and a quick-connect terminal portion 62 for holding the electric wire S inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63. A display member 65 that comes into contact with the electric wire S inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63 and rotates about the rotation shaft C1 to display the insertion state of the electric wire S, and the display member 65 is inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63. The posture can be changed by rotation to either the first posture p1 that enters the path R of the electric wire S passing through the quick connection terminal portion 62 and the second posture p2 that is retracted from the path R of the electric wire S. The display member 65 changes its posture from the first posture p1 to the second posture p2 according to the increase in the insertion amount of the electric wire S, and does not change the posture in the second posture p2 regardless of the insertion amount of the electric wire S. preferable.

この構成によれば、電線Sの差し込み量の増加に応じて表示部材65が第1姿勢p1から第2姿勢p2に姿勢変更し、表示部材65が電線Sの進路から退避するので、電線Sの差し込み過ぎが許容される。電線Sの差し込み過ぎが許容されると、電線Sの被覆を除去する寸法の許容量が増えるので、被覆を剥ぐ作業を簡素化して電線の接続作業を容易にすることが可能となる。
それでいて、表示部材65が第2姿勢p2において電線Sの差し込み量にかかわらず姿勢変更しないので、電線Sの差し込み量が適正な場合と、電線Sを差し込み過ぎの場合の表示が同じとなる。電線Sの差し込み不足状態かそれ以外の2状態のみを表示部材65が表示するので、作業者が不安を感じることを低減可能となる。
According to this configuration, the display member 65 changes its posture from the first posture p1 to the second posture p2 according to the increase in the insertion amount of the electric wire S, and the display member 65 retracts from the path of the electric wire S. Over-insertion is allowed. If the electric wire S is allowed to be inserted too much, the allowable amount of the dimension for removing the coating of the electric wire S increases, so that the work of stripping the coating can be simplified and the work of connecting the electric wires can be facilitated.
Nevertheless, since the display member 65 does not change its posture in the second posture p2 regardless of the insertion amount of the electric wire S, the display when the insertion amount of the electric wire S is appropriate and when the electric wire S is excessively inserted is the same. Since the display member 65 displays only the insufficiently inserted state of the electric wire S or the other two states, it is possible to reduce the anxiety of the operator.

特に限定されないが、本実施形態のように、表示部材65は、回転軸C1を有する軸部65bから延びて電線Sと接触し得る電線接触端部65cと、軸部65bから延びて前記挿入状態を表示する表示端部65aと、を備え、第2姿勢p2において表示端部65aはケース60に接触していないことが好ましい。この構成によれば、表示部材65にかかる負荷を低減又は無くすことができ、表示部材65の耐久性を向上させることが可能となる。 Although not particularly limited, as in the present embodiment, the display member 65 extends from the shaft portion 65b having the rotating shaft C1 and can come into contact with the electric wire S, and extends from the shaft portion 65b and is in the inserted state. It is preferable that the display end portion 65a for displaying the above is provided, and the display end portion 65a is not in contact with the case 60 in the second posture p2. According to this configuration, the load applied to the display member 65 can be reduced or eliminated, and the durability of the display member 65 can be improved.

特に限定されないが、本実施形態のように、第1姿勢p1へ向かう弾性反発力を表示部材65に対して付与する復帰部65dを更に備え、復帰部65dは表示部材65に一体に形成され、復帰部65dと表示部材65は同一部材であることが好ましい。この構成によれば、復帰部65dと表示部材65が別部材である場合に比べて組立作業を容易にすることが可能となる。また、例えば、金属と樹脂のように別材料にすることで一方の部材に負荷がかかり過ぎて耐久性が低減することを回避可能となる。 Although not particularly limited, as in the present embodiment, a return portion 65d that applies an elastic rebound force toward the first posture p1 to the display member 65 is further provided, and the return portion 65d is integrally formed with the display member 65. It is preferable that the return portion 65d and the display member 65 are the same member. According to this configuration, it is possible to facilitate the assembly work as compared with the case where the return portion 65d and the display member 65 are separate members. Further, for example, by using different materials such as metal and resin, it is possible to avoid that one member is overloaded and the durability is reduced.

特に限定されないが、本実施形態のように、ケース60は、速結端子部62及び表示部材65を収容する内部空間SP1を有するケース本体60aと、内部空間SP1を閉塞するケース蓋60bと、を有し、ケース本体60aは、電線挿通孔63を有し、電線挿通孔63に差し込まれ速結端子部62を通過する電線Sの挿抜方向RDの差し込み側RD2にケース蓋60bが配置されていることが好ましい。この構成によれば、内部空間SP1に速結端子部62及び表示部材65を入れて、ケース蓋60bを取り付けて組立できる構造になり、組立を容易にすることが可能となる。 Although not particularly limited, as in the present embodiment, the case 60 includes a case body 60a having an internal space SP1 for accommodating the quick-connect terminal portion 62 and the display member 65, and a case lid 60b for closing the internal space SP1. The case body 60a has an electric wire insertion hole 63, and the case lid 60b is arranged on the insertion side RD2 of the insertion / removal direction RD of the electric wire S which is inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 63 and passes through the quick connection terminal portion 62. Is preferable. According to this configuration, the quick-connect terminal portion 62 and the display member 65 are inserted in the internal space SP1, and the case lid 60b is attached to the structure so that the assembly can be facilitated.

特に限定されないが、本実施形態のように、速結端子部62及び表示部材65は、ケース本体60a及びケース蓋60bに挟まれていることが好ましい。この構成によれば、ケース蓋60bを取り付けるだけで、速結端子部62及び表示部材65を固定でき、組立を容易にすることが可能となる。 Although not particularly limited, it is preferable that the quick-connect terminal portion 62 and the display member 65 are sandwiched between the case main body 60a and the case lid 60b as in the present embodiment. According to this configuration, the quick connection terminal portion 62 and the display member 65 can be fixed only by attaching the case lid 60b, and the assembly can be facilitated.

特に限定されないが、本実施形態のように、表示部材65は、回転軸C1を有する軸部65bを有し、軸部65bがケース本体60a及びケース蓋60bに挟まれた状態で回転可能に支持されていることが好ましい。これにより、簡素な構成で、表示部材65を回転可能にして組み立てることが可能となる。 Although not particularly limited, as in the present embodiment, the display member 65 has a shaft portion 65b having a rotating shaft C1, and the shaft portion 65b is rotatably supported while being sandwiched between the case body 60a and the case lid 60b. It is preferable that it is. As a result, the display member 65 can be rotatably assembled with a simple configuration.

特に限定されないが、本実施形態のように、表示部材65の一部は、速結端子部62よりもケース蓋側RD2に配置されており、表示部材65は、電線Sの挿抜方向RDに沿って見て、速結端子部62に部分的に重なっていることが好ましい。この構成によれば、ケース蓋60bを外してみて、奥から手前に向けて速結端子部62及び表示部材65の順で配置されるので、表示部材65が外れなければ速結端子部62が外れず、組立中に部材が不意に外れにくくなり、組立性を向上させることが可能となる。 Although not particularly limited, as in the present embodiment, a part of the display member 65 is arranged on the case lid side RD2 of the quick connection terminal portion 62, and the display member 65 is along the insertion / removal direction RD of the electric wire S. It is preferable that the quick-connect terminal portion 62 partially overlaps with the quick-connect terminal portion 62. According to this configuration, when the case lid 60b is removed, the quick-connect terminal portion 62 and the display member 65 are arranged in this order from the back to the front. Therefore, if the display member 65 does not come off, the quick-connect terminal portion 62 It does not come off, and the members are less likely to come off unexpectedly during assembly, making it possible to improve assemblability.

特に限定されないが、本実施形態の配電盤は、複数の遮断器1と、上記速結端子ユニット6と、を有することが好ましい。このように構成すれば、電線の接続作業の効率を向上させることができ、更に、電線の配線ミスを防止可能な配電盤を提供することができる。 Although not particularly limited, the switchboard of the present embodiment preferably includes a plurality of circuit breakers 1 and the quick-connect terminal unit 6. With such a configuration, it is possible to improve the efficiency of the electric wire connecting work, and further, it is possible to provide a switchboard capable of preventing the wiring error of the electric wire.

本開示は上述した実施形態に何ら限定されるものではなく、本開示の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々の改良変更が可能である。 The present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various improvements and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure.

例えば、上記では説明の便宜上「正面側」及び「背面側」と説明しているが、これらの意味は、配電盤における「正面側」及び「背面側」に限定される意味ではない。電線接続構造において速結端子ユニット側が「正面側」であり、帯状導体側が「背面側」という意味である。また、本実施形態では、速結端子ユニット6はアース用であることが好ましいが、アース用以外にも採用可能である。 For example, in the above description, "front side" and "back side" are described for convenience of explanation, but these meanings are not limited to "front side" and "back side" in the switchboard. In the wire connection structure, the quick-connect terminal unit side means the "front side" and the strip-shaped conductor side means the "back side". Further, in the present embodiment, the quick-connect terminal unit 6 is preferably for grounding, but can be adopted for other than grounding.

60 ケース
60a ケース本体
60b ケース蓋
62 速結端子部
63 電線挿通孔
65 表示部材
65a 表示端部
65b 軸部
65c 電線接触端部
65d 復帰部
S 電線
C1 回転軸
R 電線の進路
p1 第1姿勢
p2 第2姿勢
RD 挿抜方向
RD2 ケース蓋側(差し込み側)
60 Case 60a Case body 60b Case lid 62 Quick connection terminal part 63 Wire insertion hole 65 Display member 65a Display end 65b Shaft 65c Wire contact end 65d Return part S Wire C1 Rotating shaft R Wire path p1 First posture p2 No. 2 posture RD insertion / removal direction RD2 Case lid side (insertion side)

Claims (8)

電線が差し込まれる電線挿通孔を有するケースと、前記電線挿通孔に差し込まれた前記電線を保持する速結端子部と、前記電線挿通孔に差し込まれた前記電線に接触し回転軸を中心に回転して前記電線の挿入状態を表示する表示部材と、を備え、
前記表示部材は、前記電線挿通孔に差し込まれ前記速結端子部を通過する電線の進路に侵入する第1姿勢と、前記電線の進路から退避した第2姿勢とのいずれかの姿勢に回転により姿勢変更可能に構成されており、
前記表示部材は、前記電線の差し込み量の増加に応じて前記第1姿勢から前記第2姿勢に姿勢変更し、前記第2姿勢において前記電線の差し込み量にかかわらず姿勢変更しない、速結端子ユニット。
A case having an electric wire insertion hole into which an electric wire is inserted, a quick-connect terminal portion for holding the electric wire inserted into the electric wire insertion hole, and the electric wire inserted into the electric wire insertion hole, which are in contact with each other and rotate about a rotation axis. A display member for displaying the insertion state of the electric wire is provided.
The display member is rotated into either a first posture in which the display member is inserted into the wire insertion hole and enters the path of the wire passing through the quick connection terminal portion, or a second posture in which the display member is retracted from the path of the wire. It is configured so that the posture can be changed.
The display member changes its posture from the first posture to the second posture according to an increase in the insertion amount of the electric wire, and does not change the posture in the second posture regardless of the insertion amount of the electric wire. ..
前記表示部材は、前記回転軸を有する軸部から延びて前記電線と接触し得る電線接触端部と、前記軸部から延びて前記挿入状態を表示する表示端部と、を備え、
前記第2姿勢において前記表示端部は前記ケースに接触していない、請求項1に記載の速結端子ユニット。
The display member includes an electric wire contact end portion that extends from a shaft portion having the rotating shaft and can come into contact with the electric wire, and a display end portion that extends from the shaft portion and displays the insertion state.
The quick-connect terminal unit according to claim 1, wherein the display end portion is not in contact with the case in the second posture.
前記第1姿勢へ向かう弾性反発力を前記表示部材に対して付与する復帰部を更に備え、
前記復帰部は前記表示部材に一体に形成され、前記復帰部と前記表示部材は同一部材である、請求項1又は2に記載の速結端子ユニット。
Further provided with a return portion that applies an elastic rebound force toward the first posture to the display member.
The quick-connect terminal unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the return portion is integrally formed with the display member, and the return portion and the display member are the same member.
前記ケースは、前記速結端子部及び前記表示部材を収容する内部空間を有するケース本体と、前記内部空間を閉塞するケース蓋と、を有し、
前記ケース本体は、前記電線挿通孔を有し、
前記電線挿通孔に差し込まれ前記速結端子部を通過する電線の挿抜方向の差し込み側に前記ケース蓋が配置されている、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の速結端子ユニット。
The case has a case body having an internal space for accommodating the quick-connect terminal portion and the display member, and a case lid for closing the internal space.
The case body has the electric wire insertion hole, and the case body has the electric wire insertion hole.
The quick-connecting terminal unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the case lid is arranged on the insertion side in the insertion / removal direction of the electric wire that is inserted into the electric wire insertion hole and passes through the quick-connecting terminal portion.
前記速結端子部及び前記表示部材は、前記ケース本体及び前記ケース蓋に挟まれている、請求項4に記載の速結端子ユニット。 The quick-connecting terminal unit according to claim 4, wherein the quick-connecting terminal portion and the display member are sandwiched between the case main body and the case lid. 前記表示部材は、前記回転軸を有する軸部を有し、前記軸部が前記ケース本体及び前記ケース蓋に挟まれた状態で回転可能に支持されている、請求項4又は5に記載の速結端子ユニット。 The speed according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the display member has a shaft portion having the rotating shaft, and the shaft portion is rotatably supported while being sandwiched between the case main body and the case lid. Connection terminal unit. 前記表示部材の一部は、前記速結端子部よりも前記ケース蓋側に配置されており、前記表示部材は、前記電線の挿抜方向に沿って見て、前記速結端子部に部分的に重なっている、請求項4〜6のいずれかに記載の速結端子ユニット。 A part of the display member is arranged on the case lid side of the quick-connect terminal portion, and the display member is partially connected to the quick-connect terminal portion when viewed along the insertion / removal direction of the electric wire. The quick-connect terminal unit according to any one of claims 4 to 6, which overlaps. 複数の遮断器と、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の速結端子ユニットと、を有する配電盤。 A switchboard having a plurality of circuit breakers and the quick-connect terminal unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1074544A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-17 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Quick-connection terminal device
JP2006066223A (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Quick connection terminal device
JP2017103019A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Switch and distribution board
JP2019047579A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-22 日東工業株式会社 switchboard

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6984888B2 (en) 2018-02-28 2021-12-22 株式会社因幡電機製作所 Wire connection structure and switchboard

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1074544A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-17 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Quick-connection terminal device
JP2006066223A (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Quick connection terminal device
JP2017103019A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Switch and distribution board
JP2019047579A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-22 日東工業株式会社 switchboard

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