JP2021158042A - Terminal-equipped battery and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Terminal-equipped battery and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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JP2021158042A
JP2021158042A JP2020059167A JP2020059167A JP2021158042A JP 2021158042 A JP2021158042 A JP 2021158042A JP 2020059167 A JP2020059167 A JP 2020059167A JP 2020059167 A JP2020059167 A JP 2020059167A JP 2021158042 A JP2021158042 A JP 2021158042A
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battery
opening
flat
external terminal
terminal
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JP7407050B2 (en
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章 岸田
Akira Kishida
章 岸田
雄太 井上
Yuta Inoue
雄太 井上
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Maxell Ltd
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Maxell Holdings Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

To provide a terminal-equipped battery that is easy to conduct positioning of external terminals to be attached to a flat-type battery and thus can improve the location accuracy of the external terminals, and a manufacturing method thereof.SOLUTION: A terminal-equipped battery includes an insulation case 3 to accommodate a flat-type battery 2 having an outer can 21, a seal can 22, and an electrode body 23, and an external terminal 4 and an external terminal 5 to be connected to the flat-type battery 2. The flat-type battery 2 is accommodated in the insulation case 3 through an opening 31. The insulation case 3 has an opening 32 causing the outer can 21 to be exposed and an opening 33 causing the seal can 22 to be exposed. The external terminals 4, 5 respectively have flat parts 41, 51 and tip parts 42, 52 extending from the flat parts 41, 51. The flat parts 41, 51 are respectively fitted into the openings 32, 33 so as to be restricted from the movement in the front-and-rear and right-left directions to position the tip parts 42, 52 of the external terminals 4, 5, and are fixed to the outer can 21 and the seal can 22 via the openings 32, 33.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本開示は、端子付き電池及びその製造方法に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a battery with a terminal and a method for manufacturing the same.

一般的に、ボタン形電池などの扁平形電池は、平面部及び周壁部を有する外装缶と、平面部及び周壁部を有し、外装缶の開口を覆う封口缶とを備え、外装缶と封口缶との間に形成された内部空間に発電要素を収容した構成となっている。扁平形電池は、外装缶と封口缶との各々に外部端子を接続することにより、電子機器及び回路基板等との導電接続がなされる。このような端子付きの電池として、以下のものが開示されている。 Generally, a flat battery such as a button type battery includes an outer can having a flat surface portion and a peripheral wall portion, and a sealing can having a flat surface portion and a peripheral wall portion and covering the opening of the outer can, and the outer can and the sealing port. The power generation element is housed in the internal space formed between the can and the can. The flat battery is electrically connected to an electronic device, a circuit board, or the like by connecting an external terminal to each of the outer can and the sealing can. The following are disclosed as batteries with such terminals.

特開2006−179840号公報は、コイン型電池の下蓋及び上蓋の外表面の各々に略三角形状を有した外部リード端子部を溶接したコイン型電気化学素子を開示している。コイン型電気化学素子は、略三角形状の外部リード部によって上蓋及び下蓋への溶接面積が広くなるため、外部リード端子の取付けを精度良く確実に行える。 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-179840 discloses a coin-type electrochemical element in which an external lead terminal portion having a substantially triangular shape is welded to each of the outer surfaces of the lower lid and the upper lid of the coin-type battery. In the coin-type electrochemical element, since the welding area to the upper lid and the lower lid is widened by the substantially triangular external lead portion, the external lead terminal can be attached accurately and reliably.

特開2006−179840号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-179840

しかしながら、コイン型電気化学素子は、一方の外部リード端子部にコイン型電池の下蓋を溶接する際、外部リード端子部の上面にコイン型電池を単に配置しているため、コイン型電池の位置決めが容易ではなく、位置ズレが生じ得る。また、他方の外部リード端子部にコイン型電池の上蓋を溶接する際、一方の外部リード端子部と他方の外部リード端子部との各々に形成されたパイロットピン穴を整合させるように外部リード端子部を配置する必要があり、手間がかかる。 However, in the coin-type electrochemical element, when the lower lid of the coin-type battery is welded to one of the external lead terminals, the coin-type battery is simply arranged on the upper surface of the external lead terminal, so that the coin-type battery is positioned. Is not easy, and misalignment may occur. Further, when welding the upper lid of the coin cell battery to the other external lead terminal portion, the external lead terminal is aligned so that the pilot pin holes formed in each of the one external lead terminal portion and the other external lead terminal portion are aligned. It is necessary to arrange the parts, which is troublesome.

そこで、本開示は、扁平形電池に取付ける外部端子の位置決めが容易であり、外部端子の位置精度を向上することができる端子付き電池及びその製造方法を提供することを課題とした。 Therefore, it is an object of the present disclosure to provide a battery with a terminal which can easily position an external terminal to be attached to a flat battery and can improve the position accuracy of the external terminal, and a method for manufacturing the same.

上記課題を解決するために、本開示は次のように構成した。すなわち、本開示に係る端子付き電池は、外装缶、封口缶及び電極体を有する扁平形電池と、扁平形電池を収容する絶縁ケースと、扁平形電池に接続される第1外部端子とを備えてよい。絶縁ケースは、外装缶及び封口缶のいずれか一方の第1電池缶の一部を露出させる第1開口部を有してよい。第1外部端子は、平坦部と、平坦部から延びる先端部とを有してよい。第1外部端子の平坦部は、前後左右方向への移動が規制されるように第1開口部に嵌合されて第1外部端子の先端部の位置決めをし、第1開口部を介して第1電池缶に固定されてよい。 In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure is structured as follows. That is, the terminal-equipped battery according to the present disclosure includes a flat battery having an outer can, a sealing can, and an electrode body, an insulating case for accommodating the flat battery, and a first external terminal connected to the flat battery. You can. The insulating case may have a first opening that exposes a portion of the first battery can of either the outer can or the sealing can. The first external terminal may have a flat portion and a tip portion extending from the flat portion. The flat portion of the first external terminal is fitted to the first opening so as to be restricted from moving in the front-back and left-right directions, positions the tip of the first external terminal, and is passed through the first opening. 1 It may be fixed to a battery can.

好ましくは、第1外部端子の平坦部の外周端と第1開口部の内周端とが接する境界線は、平面視で直線を有してよい。 Preferably, the boundary line where the outer peripheral end of the flat portion of the first external terminal and the inner peripheral end of the first opening are in contact with each other may have a straight line in a plan view.

好ましくは、第1外部端子の平坦部を第1開口部に嵌合した際、第1開口部内に遊びを有してよい。 Preferably, when the flat portion of the first external terminal is fitted into the first opening, there may be play in the first opening.

好ましくは、さらに、扁平形電池の他方の電極に接続される第2外部端子を備えてよい。絶縁ケースは、外装缶及び封口缶のいずれか他方の第2電池缶の一部を露出させる第2開口部を有してよい。第2外部端子は、平坦部と、平坦部から延びる先端部とを有してよい。第2外部端子の平坦部は、前後左右方向への移動が規制されるように第2開口部に嵌合されて第2外部端子の先端部の位置決めをし、第2開口部を介して第2電池缶に固定されてよい。第1外部端子の先端部と第2外部端子の先端部とは、位置決めによって所定の距離間隔で配置されてよい。 Preferably, it may further include a second external terminal connected to the other electrode of the flat battery. The insulating case may have a second opening that exposes a portion of the second battery can of either the outer can or the sealing can. The second external terminal may have a flat portion and a tip portion extending from the flat portion. The flat portion of the second external terminal is fitted to the second opening so as to be restricted from moving in the front-back and left-right directions, positions the tip of the second external terminal, and is passed through the second opening. 2 It may be fixed to the battery can. The tip of the first external terminal and the tip of the second external terminal may be arranged at predetermined distance intervals by positioning.

好ましくは、第2外部端子の先端部は、第1電池缶側に曲げられてよい。 Preferably, the tip of the second external terminal may be bent toward the first battery can.

本開示に係る端子付き電池の製造方法は、絶縁ケース、扁平形電池及び第1外部端子を準備する工程を含んでよい。絶縁ケースに扁平形電池を収容する工程を含んでよい。絶縁ケースの第1開口部に第1外部端子の平坦部を嵌合し、第1外部端子の先端部の位置決めをする工程を含んでよい。第1外部端子の平坦部を第1開口部を介して扁平形電池の第1電池缶に固定する工程とを含んでよい。 The method for manufacturing a battery with a terminal according to the present disclosure may include a step of preparing an insulating case, a flat battery, and a first external terminal. The step of accommodating the flat battery in the insulating case may be included. The step of fitting the flat portion of the first external terminal into the first opening of the insulating case and positioning the tip portion of the first external terminal may be included. The step of fixing the flat portion of the first external terminal to the first battery can of the flat battery via the first opening may be included.

好ましくは、絶縁ケースの第2開口部に第2外部端子の平坦部を嵌合し、第2外部端子の先端部の位置決めをする工程を含んでよい。第2外部端子の平坦部を第2開口部を介して扁平形電池の第2電池缶に固定する工程を含んでよい。 Preferably, the step of fitting the flat portion of the second external terminal into the second opening of the insulating case and positioning the tip portion of the second external terminal may be included. The step of fixing the flat portion of the second external terminal to the second battery can of the flat battery via the second opening may be included.

本開示によれば、扁平形電池に取付ける外部端子の位置決めが容易であり、外部端子の位置精度を向上することができる端子付き電池を得ることができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to obtain a battery with a terminal which can easily position an external terminal to be attached to a flat battery and can improve the positioning accuracy of the external terminal.

図1は、本実施形態に係る端子付き電池の構造を示す外観斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing the structure of the battery with terminals according to the present embodiment. 図2は、図1に示す端子付き電池の底面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the battery with a terminal shown in FIG. 図3は、図1に示す端子付き電池の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the battery with a terminal shown in FIG. 図4は、図1に示す端子付き電池のA−A’断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA'of the battery with a terminal shown in FIG. 図5は、変形例の端子付き電池を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a modified battery with terminals.

以下、本開示の実施形態に係る端子付き電池1を図1〜4を用いて具体的に説明する。なお、図中同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付してその説明は繰り返さない。各図に示された構成部材間の寸法比は、必ずしも実際の寸法比を示すものではない。 Hereinafter, the battery 1 with terminals according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. The same or corresponding parts in the drawings are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will not be repeated. The dimensional ratio between the constituent members shown in each figure does not necessarily indicate the actual dimensional ratio.

図1〜3に示すように、端子付き電池1は、扁平形電池2、扁平形電池2を収容する絶縁ケース3、扁平形電池2の外装缶(電池缶)21に接続される外部端子4及び扁平形電池2の封口缶(電池缶)22に接続される外部端子5を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the terminal-equipped battery 1 has an external terminal 4 connected to a flat battery 2, an insulating case 3 accommodating the flat battery 2, and an outer can (battery can) 21 of the flat battery 2. And an external terminal 5 connected to the sealing can (battery can) 22 of the flat battery 2.

扁平形電池2は、図3及び4に示すように、外装缶21と、外装缶21の開口を覆う封口缶22と、外装缶21と封口缶22との間に配置された電極体23と、外装缶21と封口缶22との間を封止するガスケット24とを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the flat battery 2 includes an outer can 21, a sealing can 22 covering the opening of the outer can 21, and an electrode body 23 arranged between the outer can 21 and the sealing can 22. A gasket 24 for sealing between the outer can 21 and the sealing can 22 is provided.

外装缶21は、ステンレスなどの金属材料からなり、プレス成形によって有底筒状に形成されている。外装缶21は、円形状の平面部211と、平面部211の外周から連続して形成される円筒状の周壁部212とを備えている。周壁部212は、縦断面視で、平面部211に対して略垂直に延びるように設けられている。 The outer can 21 is made of a metal material such as stainless steel, and is formed into a bottomed cylinder by press molding. The outer can 21 includes a circular flat surface portion 211 and a cylindrical peripheral wall portion 212 formed continuously from the outer periphery of the flat surface portion 211. The peripheral wall portion 212 is provided so as to extend substantially perpendicular to the flat surface portion 211 in a vertical cross-sectional view.

封口缶22は、ステンレスなどの金属材料からなり、プレス成形によって有底円筒状に形成されている。封口缶22は、円形状の平面部221と、平面部221の外周から連続して形成される円筒状の周壁部222とを備える。周壁部222は、縦断面視で、平面部221に対して略垂直に延びるように設けられている。 The sealing can 22 is made of a metal material such as stainless steel, and is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape by press molding. The sealing can 22 includes a circular flat surface portion 221 and a cylindrical peripheral wall portion 222 formed continuously from the outer periphery of the flat surface portion 221. The peripheral wall portion 222 is provided so as to extend substantially perpendicular to the flat surface portion 221 in a vertical cross-sectional view.

電極体23は、発電要素として、正極材231と、負極材232と、正極材231及び負極材232の間に配置された電解質233とを備えている。正極材231は、正極活物質等を円柱状に成形した正極ペレットである。正極材231は、外装缶21の平面部211の内面に隣接して配置されている。よって、外装缶21は、正極缶として機能する。負極材232は、負極活物質を円柱状に成形した負極ペレットである。負極材232は、封口缶22の平面部221の内面に隣接して配置されている。よって、封口缶22は、負極缶として機能する。電解質233は、セパレータ(図示せず)の空孔内に保持された電解液であってもよく、固体電解質やポリマー電解質であってもよい。電解質233は、セパレータ保持された状態で、或いは、それ単独で正極材231と負極材232との間に配置されている。すなわち、扁平形電池2は、非水電解質電池又は全固体電池等であってもよく、また、一次電池又は二次電池であってもよく、その構成は限定されない。 The electrode body 23 includes a positive electrode material 231, a negative electrode material 232, and an electrolyte 233 arranged between the positive electrode material 231 and the negative electrode material 232 as power generation elements. The positive electrode material 231 is a positive electrode pellet obtained by molding a positive electrode active material or the like into a columnar shape. The positive electrode material 231 is arranged adjacent to the inner surface of the flat surface portion 211 of the outer can 21. Therefore, the outer can 21 functions as a positive electrode can. The negative electrode material 232 is a negative electrode pellet obtained by molding a negative electrode active material into a columnar shape. The negative electrode material 232 is arranged adjacent to the inner surface of the flat surface portion 221 of the sealing can 22. Therefore, the sealing can 22 functions as a negative electrode can. The electrolyte 233 may be an electrolytic solution held in the pores of a separator (not shown), or may be a solid electrolyte or a polymer electrolyte. The electrolyte 233 is in a state of being held in the separator, or is disposed between the positive electrode material 231 and the negative electrode material 232 by itself. That is, the flat battery 2 may be a non-aqueous electrolyte battery, an all-solid-state battery, or the like, or may be a primary battery or a secondary battery, and its configuration is not limited.

外装缶21と封口缶22とは、電極体23を内部空間に収容したのち、外装缶21の周壁部212と封口缶22の周壁部222との間にガスケット24を介してカシメられる。具体的には、外装缶21と封口缶22とは、外装缶21と封口缶22の互いの開口を対向させ、外装缶21の周壁部212の内側に封口缶22の周壁部222を挿入したのち、周壁部212と周壁部222との間にガスケット24を介してカシメられる。これにより、外装缶21と封口缶22とによって形成された内部空間は、密閉状態となる。 The outer can 21 and the sealing can 22 are caulked via a gasket 24 between the peripheral wall portion 212 of the outer can 21 and the peripheral wall portion 222 of the sealing can 22 after the electrode body 23 is housed in the internal space. Specifically, the outer can 21 and the sealing can 22 have the openings of the outer can 21 and the sealing can 22 facing each other, and the peripheral wall portion 222 of the sealing can 22 is inserted inside the peripheral wall portion 212 of the outer can 21. Later, it is crimped between the peripheral wall portion 212 and the peripheral wall portion 222 via the gasket 24. As a result, the internal space formed by the outer can 21 and the sealing can 22 is sealed.

なお、扁平形電池2の形状は、略円柱形状に限定されるものではなく、略多角柱形状や略楕円柱形状等であってもよい。 The shape of the flat battery 2 is not limited to a substantially cylindrical shape, and may be a substantially polygonal pillar shape, a substantially elliptical pillar shape, or the like.

絶縁ケース3は、図1〜3に示すように、略円筒形状に形成されており、その内部に扁平形電池2を収容している。絶縁ケース3の内部空間の形状は、扁平形電池2の外形状と略同じか僅かに大きい。絶縁ケース3は、例えば、樹脂製である。絶縁ケース3は、図3に示すように、扁平形電池2を収容するための開口部31を有している。絶縁ケース3は、扁平形電池2を収容した状態で、外装缶21の少なくとも一部を露出させる開口部32と、封口缶22の少なくとも一部を露出させる開口部33とを有している。なお、絶縁ケース3の内部空間の形状は、扁平形電池2の種々の形状に応じて扁平形電池2を収容できれば、これに限定されるものではない。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the insulating case 3 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and the flat battery 2 is housed therein. The shape of the internal space of the insulating case 3 is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the outer shape of the flat battery 2. The insulating case 3 is made of resin, for example. As shown in FIG. 3, the insulating case 3 has an opening 31 for accommodating the flat battery 2. The insulating case 3 has an opening 32 that exposes at least a part of the outer can 21 and an opening 33 that exposes at least a part of the sealing can 22 in a state where the flat battery 2 is housed. The shape of the internal space of the insulating case 3 is not limited to this as long as the flat battery 2 can be accommodated according to various shapes of the flat battery 2.

開口部31は、絶縁ケース3の周側面に開口形成されている。開口部31は、周方向の開口両端の距離幅を有する。この距離幅は、扁平形電池2の直径と略同じであるか、或いは、開口部31の開口両端の弾性変形によって収容された扁平形電池2を保持できるように扁平形電池2の直径より僅かに小さくすることもできる。また、開口部31は、上述の距離幅に直交する高さを有する。開口部31の高さは、扁平形電池2の高さと略同じか僅かに大きい。扁平形電池2は、開口部31を通じて絶縁ケース3の内部空間に収容される。なお、開口部31は、絶縁ケース3の内部に扁平形電池2を収容できればよく、開口部31の開口位置及び開口形状等は、これに限定されるものではない。 The opening 31 is formed on the peripheral side surface of the insulating case 3. The opening 31 has a distance width between both ends of the opening in the circumferential direction. This distance width is substantially the same as the diameter of the flat battery 2, or is slightly smaller than the diameter of the flat battery 2 so as to hold the flat battery 2 accommodated by elastic deformation at both ends of the opening 31. It can also be made smaller. Further, the opening 31 has a height orthogonal to the above-mentioned distance width. The height of the opening 31 is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the height of the flat battery 2. The flat battery 2 is housed in the internal space of the insulating case 3 through the opening 31. The opening 31 may accommodate the flat battery 2 inside the insulating case 3, and the opening position, opening shape, and the like of the opening 31 are not limited to this.

開口部32は、絶縁ケース3の上面に開口形成されている。平面視で開口部32の面積は、外装缶21の平面部211の面積よりも小さい。すなわち、開口部32は、外装缶21の平面部211の一部を露出させている。開口部32は、後述する外部端子4の平坦部41を嵌合させる。開口部32は、図3に示すように、平面視で略四角形状の大開口部321と、大開口部321の一辺(後述する前方向(F)の一辺)から樹脂ケース3上面の周端まで延びる小開口部322と、小開口部322に対向する一辺(後述する後方向(B)の一辺)の両端に形成された切欠き部323とを有している。切欠き部323の外側端部は、大開口部321の一辺と連続するように形成されている。 The opening 32 is formed on the upper surface of the insulating case 3. The area of the opening 32 in a plan view is smaller than the area of the flat portion 211 of the outer can 21. That is, the opening 32 exposes a part of the flat surface portion 211 of the outer can 21. The opening 32 is fitted with a flat portion 41 of an external terminal 4, which will be described later. As shown in FIG. 3, the opening 32 has a substantially quadrangular large opening 321 in a plan view and a peripheral end of the upper surface of the resin case 3 from one side of the large opening 321 (one side in the front direction (F) described later). It has a small opening 322 extending to the above, and notches 323 formed at both ends of one side (one side in the rear direction (B) described later) facing the small opening 322. The outer end of the notch 323 is formed so as to be continuous with one side of the large opening 321.

開口部33は、絶縁ケース3の下面に開口形成されている。開口部33は、封口缶22の平面部221の一部を露出させる。開口部33の形状等は、基本的には開口部32と同じである。そのため、開口部33の詳細な説明は、省略する。ただし、図3に示すように、開口部33の小開口部は、開口部32の小開口部322に対して周方向に位置ズレしている。 The opening 33 is formed on the lower surface of the insulating case 3. The opening 33 exposes a part of the flat surface portion 221 of the sealing can 22. The shape of the opening 33 and the like are basically the same as those of the opening 32. Therefore, a detailed description of the opening 33 will be omitted. However, as shown in FIG. 3, the small opening of the opening 33 is displaced in the circumferential direction with respect to the small opening 322 of the opening 32.

外部端子4は、平坦部41及び先端部42を有する。図1に示すように、外部端子4の前後左右方向において、前方向とは、先端部42が位置決めされた方向Fであり、その反対側が後方向(B)であり、図示の左側が右方向Rであり、図示の右側が左方向Lである。平坦部41は、前後左右方向への移動が規制されるように絶縁ケース3の開口部32に嵌合されている。すなわち、平坦部41は、外装缶21の平面部211の面積よりも小さく、平面視で開口部32に嵌合可能な形状で形成されている。具体的に、平坦部41は、平面視において、大開口部321のうち後方向(B)側に沿う略四角形状を有し、先端部42側に向かって徐々に左右方向の幅が狭くなるとともに、開口部32の小開口部322に沿って前方向(F)に向かって突出するように形成されている。なお、平坦部41の前後左右方向への移動のうち、左右方向への移動は、平坦部41の主面に直交する線を軸として左右方向へ水平に回転する移動を含む。 The external terminal 4 has a flat portion 41 and a tip portion 42. As shown in FIG. 1, in the front-back and left-right directions of the external terminal 4, the front direction is the direction F in which the tip portion 42 is positioned, the opposite side is the rear direction (B), and the left side in the drawing is the right direction. It is R, and the right side in the figure is L in the left direction. The flat portion 41 is fitted into the opening 32 of the insulating case 3 so that the movement in the front-rear and left-right directions is restricted. That is, the flat portion 41 is smaller than the area of the flat portion 211 of the outer can 21, and is formed in a shape that can be fitted to the opening 32 in a plan view. Specifically, the flat portion 41 has a substantially quadrangular shape along the rear direction (B) side of the large opening 321 in a plan view, and the width in the left-right direction gradually narrows toward the tip portion 42 side. At the same time, it is formed so as to project in the forward direction (F) along the small opening 322 of the opening 32. Of the movements of the flat portion 41 in the front-back and left-right directions, the movement in the left-right direction includes a movement of horizontally rotating in the left-right direction about a line orthogonal to the main surface of the flat portion 41.

平坦部41は、大開口部321の後方向(B)の辺と、大開口部321及び小開口部322の境界によって形成された絶縁ケース3上面の角部とに当接することによって前後方向の位置決めがされる。また、平坦部41は、大開口部321の左方向(L)の辺及び右方向(R)の辺に当接することによって左右方向の位置決めがされる。これにより、外部端子4の先端部42が位置決めされる。先端部42は、図示しない電子機器及び回路基板等に接続される。図1に示すように、先端部42は、絶縁ケース3の上面に対向して配置される電子機器及び回路基板等に端子付き電池1を取付けるために、平坦部41から絶縁ケース3の外方に向かって延びている。すなわち、先端部42は、平坦部41から図示上方に向かって曲げられている。 The flat portion 41 abuts on the rear side (B) of the large opening 321 and the corner portion on the upper surface of the insulating case 3 formed by the boundary between the large opening 321 and the small opening 322 in the front-rear direction. Positioning is done. Further, the flat portion 41 is positioned in the left-right direction by abutting on the left side (L) side and the right direction (R) side of the large opening 321. As a result, the tip portion 42 of the external terminal 4 is positioned. The tip portion 42 is connected to an electronic device, a circuit board, or the like (not shown). As shown in FIG. 1, the tip portion 42 is outside the insulating case 3 from the flat portion 41 in order to attach the battery 1 with a terminal to an electronic device, a circuit board, or the like arranged so as to face the upper surface of the insulating case 3. Extends towards. That is, the tip portion 42 is bent upward in the drawing from the flat portion 41.

平坦部41は、開口部32を介して露出した外装缶21の平面部211に溶接されている。これにより、先端部42が位置決めされた状態で、外部端子4が扁平形電池2に固定される。このように、外部端子4の平坦部41を開口部32に嵌合させることにより、外部端子4を容易に位置決めして外装缶21に固定させることができ、外部端子4の先端部41の位置精度を向上させることができる。なお、平坦部41を平面部211に固定し、外装缶21から外部端子4へと導電できれば、その固定方法は、溶接に限られるものではない。 The flat portion 41 is welded to the flat portion 211 of the outer can 21 exposed through the opening 32. As a result, the external terminal 4 is fixed to the flat battery 2 in a state where the tip portion 42 is positioned. By fitting the flat portion 41 of the external terminal 4 into the opening 32 in this way, the external terminal 4 can be easily positioned and fixed to the outer can 21, and the position of the tip portion 41 of the external terminal 4 can be easily positioned. The accuracy can be improved. If the flat portion 41 can be fixed to the flat portion 211 and can conduct conductivity from the outer can 21 to the external terminal 4, the fixing method is not limited to welding.

また、図1に示すように、外部端子4の平坦部41の外周端と開口部32の内周端とが接する境界線は、少なくともその境界線の一部において平面視で直線を有している。これにより、例えば、大開口部321の左方向(L)の辺及び右方向(R)の辺に沿って、平坦部41の左右の辺を前方向(F)から直線状に滑らせることにより、平坦部41を開口部32に容易に嵌め込むことができ、外部端子4の先端部42の位置決めがより容易になる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the boundary line in which the outer peripheral end of the flat portion 41 of the external terminal 4 and the inner peripheral end of the opening 32 are in contact with each other has a straight line in a plan view at least in a part of the boundary line. There is. As a result, for example, the left and right sides of the flat portion 41 are slid linearly from the front direction (F) along the left side (L) side and the right direction (R) side of the large opening 321. , The flat portion 41 can be easily fitted into the opening 32, and the positioning of the tip portion 42 of the external terminal 4 becomes easier.

また、図1に示すように、外部端子4の平坦部41を開口部32に嵌合した際、開口部32の切欠き部323は、開口部32内の遊びとなる。また、平坦部41において徐々に左右方向の幅が狭くなる部分と開口部32の外周端の間にも開口部32内の遊びが形成されている。このように、開口部32内に遊びを有することにより、平坦部41を開口部32に嵌め込み易くなり、また、外装缶21の平面部211から外部端子4を容易に取り外すことができる。また、上述の通り、切欠き部323の外側端部は各々、大開口部321の左右の一辺と連続するように形成されている。これにより、平坦部41の角部を開口部32の角部に正確に合わせて嵌合させる必要がなく、平坦部41を容易に開口部32に嵌合させることができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, when the flat portion 41 of the external terminal 4 is fitted into the opening 32, the notch portion 323 of the opening 32 becomes play in the opening 32. Further, a play in the opening 32 is also formed between a portion of the flat portion 41 whose width gradually narrows in the left-right direction and the outer peripheral end of the opening 32. By having play in the opening 32 in this way, the flat portion 41 can be easily fitted into the opening 32, and the external terminal 4 can be easily removed from the flat portion 211 of the outer can 21. Further, as described above, each of the outer end portions of the notch portion 323 is formed so as to be continuous with the left and right sides of the large opening portion 321. As a result, it is not necessary to accurately align the corner portion of the flat portion 41 with the corner portion of the opening 32 and fit the flat portion 41, and the flat portion 41 can be easily fitted to the opening 32.

外部端子5は、平坦部51と先端部52とを有する。図2に示すように、外部端子5の前後左右方向において、前方向とは、先端部52が位置決めされた方向Fであり、その反対側が後方向(B)であり、図示の上側が右方向Rであり、図示の下側が左方向Lである。平坦部51は、前後左右方向への移動が規制されるように絶縁ケース3の開口部33に嵌合されている。すなわち、平坦部51は、封口缶22の平面部221の面積よりも小さく、平面視で開口部33に嵌合可能な形状で形成されている。なお、平坦部51の形状は、平坦部41の形状と同様であるため、詳細な説明を省略する。これにより、先端部52が位置決めされる。先端部52は、絶縁ケース3の上面に対向して配置される電子機器及び回路基板等に端子付き電池1を取付けるために、平坦部51から絶縁ケース3の外方に向かって延びている。すなわち、先端部52は、図1に示すように、平坦部51から外装缶21側(図示上方)に曲げられ、また、その先端は、絶縁ケース3の外方に向かって延びている。先端部52は、絶縁ケース3の周側面の外側に配置されている。これにより、先端部52は、外装缶2から絶縁される。なお、上述の通り、外部端子4の平坦部41は外装缶21の平面部211よりも小さく、また、外部端子5の平坦部51も封口缶22の平面部221よりも小さい。これにより、端子付き電池1を小型化できる。 The external terminal 5 has a flat portion 51 and a tip portion 52. As shown in FIG. 2, in the front-back and left-right directions of the external terminal 5, the front direction is the direction F in which the tip portion 52 is positioned, the opposite side is the rear direction (B), and the upper side in the drawing is the right direction. It is R, and the lower side in the figure is L in the left direction. The flat portion 51 is fitted into the opening 33 of the insulating case 3 so that the movement in the front-rear, left-right direction is restricted. That is, the flat portion 51 is smaller than the area of the flat portion 221 of the sealing can 22, and is formed in a shape that can be fitted to the opening 33 in a plan view. Since the shape of the flat portion 51 is the same as the shape of the flat portion 41, detailed description thereof will be omitted. As a result, the tip portion 52 is positioned. The tip portion 52 extends from the flat portion 51 toward the outside of the insulating case 3 in order to attach the battery 1 with a terminal to an electronic device, a circuit board, or the like arranged so as to face the upper surface of the insulating case 3. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the tip portion 52 is bent from the flat portion 51 toward the outer can 21 side (upper side in the drawing), and the tip portion extends outward of the insulating case 3. The tip portion 52 is arranged on the outside of the peripheral side surface of the insulating case 3. As a result, the tip portion 52 is insulated from the outer can 2. As described above, the flat portion 41 of the external terminal 4 is smaller than the flat portion 211 of the outer can 21, and the flat portion 51 of the external terminal 5 is also smaller than the flat portion 221 of the sealing can 22. As a result, the battery 1 with terminals can be miniaturized.

平坦部51は、開口部33を介して露出した封口缶22の平面部221に溶接されている。これにより、先端部52が位置決めされた状態で、外部端子5が扁平形電池2に固定される。このように、外部端子5の平坦部51を開口部33に嵌合させることにより、外部端子5を容易に位置決めして封口缶22に固定させることができ、外部端子5の先端部52の位置精度を向上させることができる。なお、平坦部51を平面部221に固定し、封口缶22から外部端子5へと導電できれば、その固定方法は、溶接に限られるものではない。 The flat portion 51 is welded to the flat portion 221 of the sealing can 22 exposed through the opening 33. As a result, the external terminal 5 is fixed to the flat battery 2 in a state where the tip portion 52 is positioned. By fitting the flat portion 51 of the external terminal 5 into the opening 33 in this way, the external terminal 5 can be easily positioned and fixed to the sealing can 22, and the position of the tip portion 52 of the external terminal 5 can be easily positioned. The accuracy can be improved. If the flat portion 51 is fixed to the flat portion 221 and can conduct conductivity from the sealing can 22 to the external terminal 5, the fixing method is not limited to welding.

外部端子4の先端部42と外部端子5の先端部52とは、上述の各々の位置決めにより、絶縁ケース3の周方向において所定の距離間隔で配置されている。これにより、外装缶21に接続される外部端子4の先端部42と封口缶22に接続される外部端子5の先端部52との周方向におけるピッチ間の位置精度を向上させることができる。また、外部端子5の先端部52は、外装缶21側に曲げられている。そのため、先端部42と先端部52とは、同じ一方の外装缶21側において、電子機器及び回路基板等に導電接続することができる。
(変形例)
The tip portion 42 of the external terminal 4 and the tip portion 52 of the external terminal 5 are arranged at predetermined distance intervals in the circumferential direction of the insulating case 3 by the respective positioning described above. As a result, it is possible to improve the positional accuracy between the pitches of the tip 42 of the external terminal 4 connected to the outer can 21 and the tip 52 of the external terminal 5 connected to the sealing can 22 in the circumferential direction. Further, the tip portion 52 of the external terminal 5 is bent toward the outer can 21 side. Therefore, the tip portion 42 and the tip portion 52 can be conductively connected to an electronic device, a circuit board, or the like on the same side of the outer can 21.
(Modification example)

平坦部41の平面視形状と開口部32の平面視形状とは、開口部32に平坦部41を嵌合した状態で、平坦部41の開口部32内での移動を規制できれば、種々変更することができる。すなわち、平坦部41の平面視形状は、開口部32の平面視形状に沿うとは限られない。例えば、平坦部41を略三角形状で形成し、開口部32を略円形状等で形成した場合であっても、略三角形の頂点又はいずれかの辺が開口部32の内周端に当接することにより、先端部42の位置決めがされた状態で平坦部41の移動が規制されればよい。なお、外部端子5の平坦部51の平面視形状と開口部33の平面視形状においても同様である。 The plan view shape of the flat portion 41 and the plan view shape of the opening 32 are variously changed if the movement of the flat portion 41 within the opening 32 can be regulated in a state where the flat portion 41 is fitted to the opening 32. be able to. That is, the plan view shape of the flat portion 41 does not always follow the plan view shape of the opening 32. For example, even when the flat portion 41 is formed in a substantially triangular shape and the opening 32 is formed in a substantially circular shape or the like, the apex or any side of the substantially triangular shape abuts on the inner peripheral end of the opening 32. As a result, the movement of the flat portion 41 may be restricted while the tip portion 42 is positioned. The same applies to the plan view shape of the flat portion 51 of the external terminal 5 and the plan view shape of the opening 33.

上記の実施形態では、封口缶22に固定した外部端子5の先端部52を外装缶21側に曲げているが、外装缶21に固定した外部端子4の先端部42を封口缶22側に曲げてもよい。また、上記の実施形態では、先端部42及び先端部52は各々、電子機器及び回路基板等に接続される方向に曲げられているが、例えば、端子付き電池1の周側面に対向するように電子機器及び回路基板等が配置される場合は、曲げることなく平坦部41及び平坦部51に沿う方向に延ばされてもよい。このように、先端部42及び先端部52は各々、接続対象である電子機器及び回路基板等に向かって平坦部41及び平坦部51から延ばされていればよい。 In the above embodiment, the tip 52 of the external terminal 5 fixed to the sealing can 22 is bent toward the outer can 21, but the tip 42 of the external terminal 4 fixed to the outer can 21 is bent toward the sealing can 22. You may. Further, in the above embodiment, the tip portion 42 and the tip portion 52 are each bent in a direction in which they are connected to an electronic device, a circuit board, or the like, but for example, they face the peripheral side surface of the battery 1 with terminals. When an electronic device, a circuit board, or the like is arranged, it may be extended in a direction along the flat portion 41 and the flat portion 51 without bending. In this way, the tip portion 42 and the tip portion 52 may extend from the flat portion 41 and the flat portion 51 toward the electronic device and the circuit board to be connected, respectively.

また、図4に示すように、外装缶21の周壁部212は、封口缶22の周壁部222を覆っているため、開口部32は、周壁部212の一部を露出させるように開口形成されてもよい。或いは、外装缶21と封口缶22とのカシメ位置によって外装缶21の周壁部212と封口缶22の周壁部222とがともに露出する場合、開口部32は、外装缶21の周壁部212を露出させ、開口部33は、封口缶22の周壁部222を露出させるように開口形成されてもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, since the peripheral wall portion 212 of the outer can 21 covers the peripheral wall portion 222 of the sealing can 22, the opening 32 is formed so as to expose a part of the peripheral wall portion 212. You may. Alternatively, when both the peripheral wall portion 212 of the outer can 21 and the peripheral wall portion 222 of the sealing can 22 are exposed depending on the caulking position of the outer can 21 and the sealing can 22, the opening 32 exposes the peripheral wall portion 212 of the outer can 21. The opening 33 may be formed so as to expose the peripheral wall portion 222 of the sealing can 22.

また、図1に示すように、外部端子4の先端部42は、外部端子5の先端部52に対して周方向に位置をずらすことにより、周方向における所定の距離間隔(ピッチ間)で位置決めされているが、上述のように、先端部42及び先端部52を曲げずに平坦部41、51に沿って延びる場合等においては、必ずしも周方向に位置ズレさせる必要はなく、絶縁ケース3の厚み方向における距離間隔をあけて位置決めできればよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the tip portion 42 of the external terminal 4 is positioned at a predetermined distance interval (between pitches) in the circumferential direction by shifting the position in the circumferential direction with respect to the tip portion 52 of the external terminal 5. However, as described above, when the tip portion 42 and the tip portion 52 extend along the flat portions 41 and 51 without bending, it is not always necessary to shift the position in the circumferential direction, and the insulating case 3 It suffices if it can be positioned at a distance in the thickness direction.

また、図5に示すように、開口部32は、開口部32の開口下端から径方向で内方に延びるフランジ状の開口底部324を含んでもよい。開口底部324は、外部端子4の平坦部41の下面の一部を載置してもよい。開口部33においても、開口上端から径方向で内側に延びるフランジ状の開口底部を含めることができる。この場合、平坦部41は、外装缶21の平面部211に溶接できるように、開口底部324に囲まれた開口に向かって一部湾曲させてもよい。すなわち、平坦部41は、必ずしも平坦である必要はなく、種々の凹凸形状を含んでもよい。例えば、図示のように、平坦部41の中央は、下方に突出する平面視四角形状の凸部411を有してもよい。平坦部41の凸部411は、外装缶21の平面部211への溶接(接続)を容易にする。平坦部51も同様に、上方に突出する凸部を有してもよい。なお、凸部411の平面視形状は特に限定されない。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the opening 32 may include a flange-shaped opening bottom 324 extending inward in the radial direction from the lower end of the opening of the opening 32. A part of the lower surface of the flat portion 41 of the external terminal 4 may be placed on the opening bottom portion 324. The opening 33 can also include a flange-shaped opening bottom extending inward in the radial direction from the upper end of the opening. In this case, the flat portion 41 may be partially curved toward the opening surrounded by the opening bottom portion 324 so that the flat portion 41 can be welded to the flat portion 211 of the outer can 21. That is, the flat portion 41 does not necessarily have to be flat, and may include various uneven shapes. For example, as shown in the drawing, the center of the flat portion 41 may have a convex portion 411 having a rectangular shape in a plan view protruding downward. The convex portion 411 of the flat portion 41 facilitates welding (connection) of the outer can 21 to the flat portion 211. Similarly, the flat portion 51 may have a convex portion protruding upward. The plan view shape of the convex portion 411 is not particularly limited.

また、外装缶21側に負極材232を配置し、封口缶22側に正極材231を配置してもよい。この場合、外装缶21が負極缶として機能し、封口缶22が正極缶として機能する。 Further, the negative electrode material 232 may be arranged on the outer can 21 side, and the positive electrode material 231 may be arranged on the sealing can 22 side. In this case, the outer can 21 functions as a negative electrode can, and the sealing can 22 functions as a positive electrode can.

以上、実施形態について説明したが、本開示は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて種々の変更が可能である。 Although the embodiments have been described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the embodiments.

次に、端子付き電池1の製造方法について、図3を用いて具体的に説明する。 Next, a method of manufacturing the battery 1 with terminals will be specifically described with reference to FIG.

まず、扁平形電池2を開口部31から挿入して絶縁ケース3に収容する。この状態で、開口部32は、扁平形電池2の外装缶21を露出させている。また、開口部33は、封口缶22を露出させている。 First, the flat battery 2 is inserted through the opening 31 and housed in the insulating case 3. In this state, the opening 32 exposes the outer can 21 of the flat battery 2. Further, the opening 33 exposes the sealing can 22.

次に、開口部32に外部端子4の平坦部41を嵌め込んで位置決めし、外部端子4を外装缶21に固定(溶接)する。 Next, the flat portion 41 of the external terminal 4 is fitted into the opening 32 for positioning, and the external terminal 4 is fixed (welded) to the outer can 21.

次に、開口部33に外部端子5の平坦部51を嵌め込んで位置決めし、外部端子5を封口缶22に固定(溶接)する。なお、外部端子4と外部端子5とのいずれを先に扁平形電池2に固定させるかは、適宜決定すればよい。この状態で、外部端子4の先端部41と外部端子5の先端部51とは位置精度よく位置決められている。 Next, the flat portion 51 of the external terminal 5 is fitted into the opening 33 for positioning, and the external terminal 5 is fixed (welded) to the sealing can 22. It should be noted that which of the external terminal 4 and the external terminal 5 should be fixed to the flat battery 2 first may be appropriately determined. In this state, the tip portion 41 of the external terminal 4 and the tip portion 51 of the external terminal 5 are positioned with high positional accuracy.

このように、端子付き電池1の製造方法によれば、外部端子4及び外部端子5の位置決めが容易であり、外部端子4及び外部端子5の位置精度のよい端子付き電池を効率よく得ることができる。なお、外部端子4及び外部端子5のいずれか一方のみを扁平形電池1に取付ける場合は、いずれか一方の工程を省略できる。 As described above, according to the manufacturing method of the battery 1 with terminals, the external terminals 4 and the external terminals 5 can be easily positioned, and the batteries with terminals having good positional accuracy of the external terminals 4 and the external terminals 5 can be efficiently obtained. can. When only one of the external terminal 4 and the external terminal 5 is attached to the flat battery 1, the step of either one can be omitted.

1 端子付き電池
2 扁平形電池、21 外装缶、22 封口缶、23 電極体
3 絶縁ケース、31 開口部、32 開口部、33 開口部
4 外部端子、41 平坦部、42 先端部
5 外部端子、51 平坦部、52 先端部
1 Battery with terminal 2 Flat battery, 21 Exterior can, 22 Sealed can, 23 Electrode body 3 Insulation case, 31 Opening, 32 Opening, 33 Opening 4 External terminal, 41 Flat part, 42 Tip 5 External terminal, 51 Flat part, 52 Tip part

Claims (7)

外装缶、封口缶及び電極体を有する扁平形電池と、
前記扁平形電池を収容する絶縁ケースと、
前記扁平形電池に接続される第1外部端子とを備え、
前記絶縁ケースは、前記外装缶及び封口缶のいずれか一方の第1電池缶の一部を露出させる第1開口部を有し、
前記第1外部端子は、平坦部と、該平坦部から延びる先端部とを有し、
前記第1外部端子の平坦部は、前後左右方向への移動が規制されるように前記第1開口部に嵌合されて前記第1外部端子の先端部の位置決めをし、前記第1開口部を介して前記第1電池缶に固定されている、端子付き電池。
A flat battery with an outer can, a sealing can, and an electrode body,
An insulating case for accommodating the flat battery and
It is provided with a first external terminal connected to the flat battery.
The insulating case has a first opening that exposes a part of the first battery can of either the outer can or the sealing can.
The first external terminal has a flat portion and a tip portion extending from the flat portion.
The flat portion of the first external terminal is fitted into the first opening so that movement in the front-back and left-right directions is restricted, and the tip of the first external terminal is positioned to position the first opening. A battery with a terminal fixed to the first battery can via the above.
請求項1に記載の端子付き電池であって、
前記第1外部端子の平坦部の外周端と前記第1開口部の内周端とが接する境界線は、平面視で直線を有する、端子付き電池。
The battery with a terminal according to claim 1.
A battery with terminals whose boundary line where the outer peripheral end of the flat portion of the first external terminal and the inner peripheral end of the first opening are in contact with each other has a straight line in a plan view.
請求項1又は2に記載の端子付き電池であって、
前記第1外部端子の平坦部を前記第1開口部に嵌合した際、該第1開口部内に遊びを有する、端子付き電池。
The battery with a terminal according to claim 1 or 2.
A terminal-equipped battery having play in the first opening when the flat portion of the first external terminal is fitted into the first opening.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の端子付き電池であって、さらに、
前記扁平形電池に接続される第2外部端子を備え、
前記絶縁ケースは、前記外装缶及び封口缶のいずれか他方の第2電極缶の一部を露出させる第2開口部を有し、
前記第2外部端子は、平坦部と、該平坦部から延びる先端部とを有し、
前記第2外部端子の平坦部は、前後左右方向への移動が規制されるように前記第2開口部部に嵌合されて前記第2外部端子の先端部の位置決めをし、前記第2開口部を介して前記第2電極缶に固定されており、
前記第1外部端子の先端部と前記第2外部端子の先端部とは、前記位置決めによって所定の距離間隔で配置されている、端子付き電池。
The battery with a terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further
A second external terminal connected to the flat battery is provided.
The insulating case has a second opening that exposes a part of the second electrode can of either the outer can or the sealing can.
The second external terminal has a flat portion and a tip portion extending from the flat portion.
The flat portion of the second external terminal is fitted to the second opening so as to restrict movement in the front-back and left-right directions, positions the tip of the second external terminal, and the second opening. It is fixed to the second electrode can via the portion, and is fixed to the second electrode can.
A terminal-equipped battery in which the tip of the first external terminal and the tip of the second external terminal are arranged at predetermined distance intervals by the positioning.
請求項4に記載の端子付き電池であって、
前記第2外部端子の先端部は、前記第1電池缶側に曲げられている、端子付き電池。
The battery with a terminal according to claim 4.
The tip of the second external terminal is a battery with a terminal that is bent toward the first battery can.
請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の端子付き電池の製造方法であって、
前記絶縁ケース、前記扁平形電池及び前記第1外部端子を準備する工程と、
前記絶縁ケースに前記扁平形電池を収容する工程と、
前記絶縁ケースの第1開口部に前記第1外部端子の平坦部を嵌合し、前記第1外部端子の先端部の位置決めをする工程と、
前記第1外部端子の平坦部を前記第1開口部を介して前記扁平形電池の第1電池缶に固定する工程とを含む、端子付き電池の製造方法。
The method for manufacturing a battery with a terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
The step of preparing the insulating case, the flat battery, and the first external terminal, and
The step of accommodating the flat battery in the insulating case and
A step of fitting the flat portion of the first external terminal into the first opening of the insulating case and positioning the tip of the first external terminal.
A method for manufacturing a battery with terminals, which comprises a step of fixing a flat portion of the first external terminal to a first battery can of the flat battery via the first opening.
請求項6に記載の端子付き電池の製造方法であって、さらに、
前記絶縁ケースの第2開口部に前記第2外部端子の平坦部を嵌合し、前記第2外部端子の先端部の位置決めをする工程と、
前記第2外部端子の平坦部を前記第2開口部を介して前記扁平形電池の第2電池缶に固定する工程とを含む、端子付き電池の製造方法。
The method for manufacturing a battery with a terminal according to claim 6, further
A step of fitting the flat portion of the second external terminal into the second opening of the insulating case and positioning the tip of the second external terminal.
A method for manufacturing a battery with terminals, which comprises a step of fixing a flat portion of the second external terminal to a second battery can of the flat battery via the second opening.
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