JP2021154973A - Underrun protector support structure - Google Patents

Underrun protector support structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021154973A
JP2021154973A JP2020059513A JP2020059513A JP2021154973A JP 2021154973 A JP2021154973 A JP 2021154973A JP 2020059513 A JP2020059513 A JP 2020059513A JP 2020059513 A JP2020059513 A JP 2020059513A JP 2021154973 A JP2021154973 A JP 2021154973A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
reinforcing
plate portion
region
bracket
vertical plate
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JP2020059513A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
徹 山梨
Toru Yamanashi
徹 山梨
健太 神谷
Kenta Kamiya
健太 神谷
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Isuzu Motors Ltd
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Isuzu Motors Ltd
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Priority to JP2020059513A priority Critical patent/JP2021154973A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2021/012106 priority patent/WO2021200422A1/en
Priority to CN202180022566.2A priority patent/CN115315378A/en
Publication of JP2021154973A publication Critical patent/JP2021154973A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/56Fittings damping bouncing force in truck collisions, e.g. bumpers; Arrangements on high-riding vehicles, e.g. lorries, for preventing vehicles or objects from running thereunder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/02Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members

Abstract

To suitably suppress the deformation and damage of a side member by a reinforcing member.SOLUTION: An underrun protector extending in a vehicle width direction at one side of a vehicle in a fore-and-aft direction is fixed to a bracket lower part of an underrun protector bracket 10, and a bracket upper part 11 has a bracket first region 11A arranged at the other side in a vehicle fore-and-aft direction, and a bracket second region 11B arranged at one side in the vehicle fore-and-aft direction. The bracket first region 11A and the bracket second region 11B are fastened and fixed to a side member vertical plate part 6 from a vehicle width direction by at least one fastening member 36 and at least one second fastening member 37. A reinforcing vertical plate part 21 has a reinforcing first region 21A for sandwiching the side member vertical plate part 6 between the bracket first region 11A and the reinforcing first region. The bracket first region 11A, the side member vertical plate part 6 and the reinforcing first region 21A are co-fastened and fixed to one another by a first fastening member 36.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本開示は、車両の前端下部又は後端下部で車幅方向に延びるアンダーランプロテクタを車体側に支持するアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造に関する。 The present disclosure relates to an underramp protector support structure that supports an underramp protector extending in the vehicle width direction at a lower front end or a lower rear end of a vehicle toward the vehicle body.

特許文献1には、車両の前端部で車幅方向に延びるファーストクロスメンバの両端部の後側で、且つ車両の車幅方向両側で前後方向に延びる左右のサイドメンバの前端部の車幅方向内側に、左右のガセットを配置する構造が記載されている。ガセットは、サイドメンバ縦板部に車幅方向内側から面接触した状態で結合されるガセット縦板部と、サイドメンバ下板部に上方から面接触した状態で結合されるガセット下板部とを一体的に有する。サイドメンバ縦板部には、複数の前側横ボルト挿通孔と複数の後側横ボルト挿通孔とが形成される。後側横ボルト挿通孔は、前側横ボルト挿通孔の後方に形成される。 Patent Document 1 describes in the vehicle width direction of the front ends of the left and right side members extending in the front-rear direction on both sides of the vehicle width direction and on the rear side of both ends of the first cross member extending in the vehicle width direction at the front end of the vehicle. Inside, the structure for arranging the left and right gussets is described. The gusset consists of a gusset vertical plate portion that is connected to the side member vertical plate portion from the inside in the vehicle width direction in a surface contact state, and a gusset lower plate portion that is connected to the side member lower plate portion in a surface contact state from above. Have one. A plurality of front lateral bolt insertion holes and a plurality of rear lateral bolt insertion holes are formed in the side member vertical plate portion. The rear lateral bolt insertion hole is formed behind the front lateral bolt insertion hole.

FUPブラケットは、FUPブラケット取付部材とFUP支持部材とを有する。FUPブラケット取付部材は、サイドメンバの前端部の車幅方向外側に固定されて下方に延びる。FUP支持部材は、FUPブラケット取付部材の下端部に固定され、FUP支持部材の前面には、フロントアンダーランプロテクタ(FUP)が固定される。 The FUP bracket has a FUP bracket mounting member and a FUP support member. The FUP bracket mounting member is fixed to the outside of the front end of the side member in the vehicle width direction and extends downward. The FUP support member is fixed to the lower end of the FUP bracket mounting member, and a front underlamp protector (FUP) is fixed to the front surface of the FUP support member.

FUPブラケット取付部材には、6箇所のFUPブラケットボルト挿通孔が形成される。6箇所のFUPブラケットボルト挿通孔のうち前側の2箇所は、サイドメンバの複数の前側横ボルト挿通孔のうち所定の2箇所の前側横ボルト挿通孔に対応する位置に形成され、後側の4箇所は、サイドメンバの複数の後側横ボルト挿通孔のうち所定の4箇所の後側ボルト挿通孔に対応する位置に形成される。前側の2箇所のFUPブラケットボルト挿通孔を挿通する前側横ボルトは、サイドメンバ縦板部の前側横ボルト挿通孔を挿通し、ガセットの横ボルト雌ネジ部と螺合する。後側の4箇所のFUPブラケットボルト挿通孔を挿通する後側横ボルトは、サイドメンバ縦板部の後側横ボルト挿通孔を挿通し、ガセットの後方で横ナットと螺合する。 Six FUP bracket bolt insertion holes are formed in the FUP bracket mounting member. Two of the six FUP bracket bolt insertion holes on the front side are formed at positions corresponding to two predetermined front side side bolt insertion holes among the plurality of front side side bolt insertion holes of the side member, and four on the rear side. The locations are formed at positions corresponding to four predetermined rear bolt insertion holes among the plurality of rear lateral bolt insertion holes of the side member. The front horizontal bolt that inserts the two FUP bracket bolt insertion holes on the front side inserts the front horizontal bolt insertion hole of the side member vertical plate portion and is screwed with the female screw portion of the horizontal bolt of the gusset. The rear horizontal bolt that inserts the four FUP bracket bolt insertion holes on the rear side inserts the rear horizontal bolt insertion hole of the side member vertical plate portion and is screwed with the horizontal nut behind the gusset.

特開2018−1834号公報JP-A-2018-1834

特許文献1の構造では、FUPブラケットの上部(ブラケット上部)は、FUPよりも車両後方でサイドメンバ縦板部に車幅方向外側から重なって締結固定される。ブラケット上部のうち、車両前方の前側領域はガセットに共締めされるが、車両後方の後側領域はガセットに共締めされない。 In the structure of Patent Document 1, the upper part (upper part of the bracket) of the FUP bracket is fastened and fixed to the side member vertical plate portion behind the FUP from the outside in the vehicle width direction. Of the upper part of the bracket, the front area in front of the vehicle is fastened to the gusset, but the rear area behind the vehicle is not fastened to the gusset.

FUPが前方車両に衝突すると、FUPが受ける後方への荷重は、FUPブラケットからサイドメンバ縦板部へ入力する。サイドメンバ縦板部がガセットによって補強されているため、ガセットを備えない場合に比べて、サイドメンバの変形が抑制される。 When the FUP collides with the vehicle in front, the rearward load received by the FUP is input from the FUP bracket to the side member vertical plate portion. Since the vertical plate portion of the side member is reinforced by the gusset, the deformation of the side member is suppressed as compared with the case where the gusset is not provided.

しかし、FUPが前方車両に衝突した際にブラケット上部からサイドメンバ縦板部へ入力する車両後方への荷重は、後側領域の方が前側領域よりも大きい。これに対し、特許文献1の構造では、ブラケット上部の後側領域はガセットに共締めされない。このため、ガセット(補強部材)による補強が十分に機能せず、サイドメンバに変形や破損が生じてしまう可能性がある。 However, when the FUP collides with the vehicle in front, the load input to the side member vertical plate portion from the upper part of the bracket to the rear of the vehicle is larger in the rear region than in the front region. On the other hand, in the structure of Patent Document 1, the rear region of the upper part of the bracket is not fastened together with the gusset. Therefore, the reinforcement by the gusset (reinforcing member) does not function sufficiently, and the side member may be deformed or damaged.

そこで本開示は、サイドドメンバの変形や破損を補強部材によって好適に抑制することが可能なアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造の提供を目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present disclosure is to provide an underlamp protector support structure capable of suitably suppressing deformation or breakage of a sided member by a reinforcing member.

上記目的を達成すべく、本開示の第1の態様は、車両の前後方向の一側の下部で車幅方向に延びるアンダーランプロテクタを支持するアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造であって、左右のサイドメンバとアンダーランプロテクタブラケットと補強部材とを備える。左右のサイドメンバの各々は、車両前後方向に沿って起立するサイドメンバ縦板部と、サイドメンバ縦板部の下端縁部から車幅方向内側へ延びるサイドメンバ下板部とを有し、左右のサイドメンバは、車両の車幅方向両側で車両前後方向に延びる。アンダーランプロテクタブラケットは、アンダーランプロテクタよりも車両前後方向の他側でサイドメンバ縦板部に車幅方向外側から重なるブラケット上部と、ブラケット上部の下方に配置されてアンダーランプロテクタが固定されるブラケット下部とを有する。補強部材は、サイドメンバ下板部に上方から重なる補強横板部と、補強横板部の車幅方向外側縁部から上方へ起立してサイドメンバ縦板部に車幅方向内側から重なる補強縦板部とを有する。 In order to achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present disclosure is an underramp locator support structure that supports an underramp rotator extending in the vehicle width direction at the lower part on one side in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the left and right side members. And an underrun protector bracket and a reinforcing member. Each of the left and right side members has a side member vertical plate portion that stands up along the vehicle front-rear direction and a side member lower plate portion that extends inward in the vehicle width direction from the lower end edge portion of the side member vertical plate portion. Side members extend in the front-rear direction of the vehicle on both sides of the vehicle in the vehicle width direction. The underrun protector bracket is a bracket that overlaps the side member vertical plate on the other side of the vehicle front and rear direction from the outside in the vehicle width direction, and a bracket that is placed below the upper part of the bracket to fix the underrun protector. Has a lower part. The reinforcing members are a reinforcing horizontal plate portion that overlaps the side member lower plate portion from above, and a reinforcing vertical plate portion that stands up from the outer edge portion of the reinforcing horizontal plate portion in the vehicle width direction and overlaps the side member vertical plate portion from the inside in the vehicle width direction. It has a plate part.

ブラケット上部は、車両前後方向の他側に配置されるブラケット第1領域と、車両前後方向の一側に配置されるブラケット第2領域とを有する。ブラケット第1領域及びブラケット第2領域は、少なくとも1つの第1締結部材及び少なくとも1つの第2締結部材によって、サイドメンバ縦板部に車幅方向からそれぞれ締結固定される。 The upper part of the bracket has a first bracket area arranged on the other side in the vehicle front-rear direction and a second bracket area arranged on one side in the vehicle front-rear direction. The bracket first region and the bracket second region are fastened and fixed to the side member vertical plate portion from the vehicle width direction by at least one first fastening member and at least one second fastening member.

補強縦板部は、ブラケット第1領域との間にサイドメンバ縦板部を挟む補強第1領域を有する。ブラケット第1領域とサイドメンバ縦板部と補強第1領域とは、第1締結部材によって共締めされて固定される。 The reinforcing vertical plate portion has a reinforcing first region that sandwiches the side member vertical plate portion with the bracket first region. The bracket first region, the side member vertical plate portion, and the reinforcing first region are jointly fastened and fixed by the first fastening member.

上記構成では、アンダーランプロテクタに前後方向の一側の車両が衝突した際にブラケット上部からサイドメンバ縦板部へ入力する車両前後方向の他側への荷重は、一側のブラケット第1領域の方が他側のブラケット第2領域よりも大きく、ブラケット第1領域とサイドメンバ縦板部と補強第1領域とは、第1締結部材によって共締めされ固定されている。このため、補強部材によるサイドメンバの補強機能を向上させることができ、サイドメンバの変形や破損を好適に抑制することができる。 In the above configuration, when a vehicle on one side in the front-rear direction collides with the underlamp protector, the load input from the upper part of the bracket to the side member vertical plate portion on the other side in the front-rear direction of the vehicle is the first region of the bracket on one side. The one is larger than the second area of the bracket on the other side, and the first area of the bracket, the vertical plate portion of the side member, and the first reinforcing area are jointly fastened and fixed by the first fastening member. Therefore, the reinforcing function of the side member by the reinforcing member can be improved, and the deformation and breakage of the side member can be suitably suppressed.

本開示の第2の態様は、第1の態様のアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造であって、ブラケット第1領域とサイドメンバ縦板部と補強第1領域とは、上下方向に離間する少なくとも2つの第1締結部材によって共締めされて固定される。 A second aspect of the present disclosure is the underrun protector support structure of the first aspect, in which at least two first regions of the bracket, the side member vertical plate portion, and the reinforcing first region are vertically separated from each other. 1 It is fastened together and fixed by the fastening member.

上記構成では、ブラケット第1領域とサイドメンバ縦板部と補強第1領域とが上下方向に離間する少なくとも2つの第1締結部材によって共締めされ固定されているので、ブラケット上部が受ける荷重やモーメントを補強部材に確実に伝達することができ、補強部材によるサイドメンバの補強機能をさらに向上させることができる。 In the above configuration, since the bracket first region, the side member vertical plate portion, and the reinforcing first region are co-tightened and fixed by at least two first fastening members separated in the vertical direction, the load and moment received by the upper part of the bracket. Can be reliably transmitted to the reinforcing member, and the reinforcing function of the side member by the reinforcing member can be further improved.

本開示の第3の態様は、第1又は第2の態様のアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造であって、補強縦板部は、ブラケット第2領域との間にサイドメンバ縦板部を挟む補強第2領域を有する。ブラケット第2領域とサイドメンバ縦板部と補強第2領域とは、第2締結部材によって共締めされて固定される。 A third aspect of the present disclosure is the underrun protector support structure of the first or second aspect, and the reinforcing vertical plate portion is a reinforcing second portion that sandwiches the side member vertical plate portion with the bracket second region. Has an area. The bracket second region, the side member vertical plate portion, and the reinforcing second region are jointly fastened and fixed by the second fastening member.

上記構成では、ブラケット第2領域とサイドメンバ縦板部と補強第2領域とが第2締結部材によって共締めされ固定されているので、ブラケット上部が受ける荷重やモーメントを補強部材に確実に伝達することができ、補強部材によるサイドメンバの補強機能をさらに向上させることができる。 In the above configuration, since the bracket second region, the side member vertical plate portion, and the reinforcing second region are co-tightened and fixed by the second fastening member, the load and moment received by the upper part of the bracket are reliably transmitted to the reinforcing member. This makes it possible to further improve the reinforcing function of the side member by the reinforcing member.

本開示の第4の態様は、第1〜第3の態様のアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造であって、補強横板部は、第1締結部材よりも車両前後方向の他側でサイドメンバ下板部に重なる補強第3領域を有する。補強第3領域は、少なくとも1つの第3締結部材によって、サイドメンバ下板部に上下方向から締結固定される。 A fourth aspect of the present disclosure is the underrun protector support structure of the first to third aspects, and the reinforcing horizontal plate portion is a side member lower plate portion on the other side in the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the first fastening member. It has a reinforcing third region that overlaps with. The reinforcing third region is fastened and fixed to the side member lower plate portion from above and below by at least one third fastening member.

上記構成では、アンダーランプロテクタに前後方向の一側から車両が衝突し、ブラケット下部が車両前後方向の他側への荷重を受けると、補強横板部の補強第3領域が上方へ持ち上がる方向へのモーメントが補強部材に作用するが、補強第3領域が第3締結部材によってサイドメンバ下板部に上下方向から締結固定されているので、補強第3領域の上方への移動(浮き上がり)が規制され、荷重及びモーメントを補強横板部へ確実に伝達することができ、補強部材によるサイドメンバの補強機能をさらに向上させることができる。 In the above configuration, when the vehicle collides with the underlamp protector from one side in the front-rear direction and the lower part of the bracket receives a load on the other side in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, the reinforcing third region of the reinforcing horizontal plate portion is lifted upward. The moment of Therefore, the load and the moment can be reliably transmitted to the reinforcing horizontal plate portion, and the reinforcing function of the side member by the reinforcing member can be further improved.

本開示のアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造によれば、サイドドメンバの変形や破損を補強部材によって好適に抑制することができる。 According to the underrun protector support structure of the present disclosure, deformation and breakage of the sided member can be suitably suppressed by the reinforcing member.

本発明の第1実施形態のアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造を備える車両を模式的に示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows typically the vehicle which includes the underrun protector support structure of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の要部を車幅方向内側から視た側面図である。It is a side view which looked at the main part of FIG. 1 from the inside in the vehicle width direction. 補強部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a reinforcing member. 図2のIV−IV矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV of FIG. 図2のV−V矢視断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG. 本発明の第2実施形態の要部を車幅方向内側から視た側面図である。It is a side view which looked at the main part of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention from the inside in the vehicle width direction. 図6のVII−VII矢視断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of FIG. 本発明の第3実施形態の要部を車幅方向内側から視た側面図である。It is a side view which looked at the main part of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention from the inside in the vehicle width direction.

以下、本発明の第1実施形態について、図1〜図5を参照して説明する。なお、図中FRは車両前方を、図中UPは車両上方を、図中INは車幅方向内側をそれぞれ示している。また、以下の説明における左右方向は、車両前方を向いた状態での左右方向である。 Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. In the figure, FR indicates the front of the vehicle, UP in the figure indicates the upper part of the vehicle, and IN in the figure indicates the inside in the vehicle width direction. Further, the left-right direction in the following description is a left-right direction in a state of facing the front of the vehicle.

本実施形態に係る車両1は、図1に示すように、キャブ2が概ねエンジン(図示省略)
よりも前方に位置するキャブオーバー型の車両である。車両1の車体フレーム3は、左右のサイドメンバ4と複数のクロスメンバ5(図2に後端のクロスメンバ5のみを図示)とを備える。サイドメンバ4は、車幅方向の左右両側に配置され、車両前後方向に延びる。各クロスメンバ5は、車幅方向に延びて左右のサイドメンバ4を連結する。
In the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the cab 2 is generally an engine (not shown).
It is a cab-over type vehicle located in front of. The vehicle body frame 3 of the vehicle 1 includes left and right side members 4 and a plurality of cross members 5 (only the rear end cross member 5 is shown in FIG. 2). The side members 4 are arranged on both the left and right sides in the vehicle width direction and extend in the vehicle front-rear direction. Each cross member 5 extends in the vehicle width direction and connects the left and right side members 4.

左右のサイドメンバ4の後端部(車両前後方向の一側の端部)には、リヤアンダーランプロテクタ(RUP)40を支持するためのアンダーランプロテクタブラケット(UPブラケット)10がそれぞれ固定される。UPブラケット10は、後述するボルト31〜35によってサイドメンバ4に固定される板状のブラケット上部11と、ブラケット上部11の下方に配置されてRUP40が固定されるブラケット下部12とを有する。UPブラケット10に支持されたRUP40は、車体フレーム3の後端部の下方で車幅方向に延び、ブラケット上部11は、RUP40よりも車両前側(車両前後方向の他側)に位置する。RUP40は、車両1の後方から他の車両(後続車両)が衝突した際に車両1の下方への他の車両の潜り込みを抑制する。 Underlamp rotator brackets (UP brackets) 10 for supporting the rear underlamp locator (RUP) 40 are fixed to the rear ends of the left and right side members 4 (one end in the vehicle front-rear direction). .. The UP bracket 10 has a plate-shaped bracket upper portion 11 fixed to the side members 4 by bolts 31 to 35 described later, and a bracket lower portion 12 arranged below the bracket upper portion 11 and to which the RUP 40 is fixed. The RUP 40 supported by the UP bracket 10 extends in the vehicle width direction below the rear end of the vehicle body frame 3, and the upper portion 11 of the bracket is located on the vehicle front side (the other side in the vehicle front-rear direction) of the RUP 40. The RUP 40 suppresses the intrusion of another vehicle below the vehicle 1 when another vehicle (following vehicle) collides with the vehicle 1 from behind.

図4に示すように、サイドメンバ4は、車幅方向内側に開口するU状断面であり、サイドメンバ縦板部6とサイドメンバ上板部7とサイドメンバ下板部8とを一体的に有する。サイドメンバ縦板部6は、車両前後方向に沿って起立する。サイドメンバ上板部7及びサイドメンバ下板部8は、サイドメンバ縦板部6の上端縁部及び下端縁部から曲折し、車幅方向内側に向かって相対向して延びる。サイドメンバ縦板部6の後端部には、ブラケット上部11が車幅方向外側から重なる。なお、車幅方向両側のサイドメンバ4、UPブラケット10、及び後述する補強部材20は、車両1の車幅方向の中心に対して略左右対称に構成されるため、以下では右側の構成について説明し、左側の構成については説明を省略する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the side member 4 has a U-shaped cross section that opens inward in the vehicle width direction, and the side member vertical plate portion 6, the side member upper plate portion 7, and the side member lower plate portion 8 are integrally formed. Have. The side member vertical plate portion 6 stands up along the vehicle front-rear direction. The side member upper plate portion 7 and the side member lower plate portion 8 are bent from the upper end edge portion and the lower end edge portion of the side member vertical plate portion 6 and extend inwardly facing each other in the vehicle width direction. The upper portion 11 of the bracket overlaps the rear end portion of the side member vertical plate portion 6 from the outside in the vehicle width direction. Since the side members 4 on both sides in the vehicle width direction, the UP bracket 10, and the reinforcing member 20 described later are configured substantially symmetrically with respect to the center of the vehicle 1 in the vehicle width direction, the configuration on the right side will be described below. However, the description of the configuration on the left side will be omitted.

図2〜図4に示すように、サイドメンバ4のU状断面の内側には、補強縦板部21と補強下板部(補強横板部)22とを一体的に有するL状断面の補強部材20が取付けられる。補強下板部22は、サイドメンバ下板部8に上方から重なる。補強縦板部21は、補強下板部22の車幅方向外側縁部から曲折し、上方へ起立してサイドメンバ縦板部6に車幅方向内側から重なる。補強部材20は、補強縦板部21の後側がサイドメンバ縦板部6を挟んでブラケット上部11の前側と車幅方向に重なり、補強縦板部21の前側がブラケット上部11の前端よりも前方へ延びるように配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the reinforcement of the L-shaped cross section having the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 and the reinforcing lower plate portion (reinforcing horizontal plate portion) 22 integrally inside the U-shaped cross section of the side member 4. The member 20 is attached. The reinforcing lower plate portion 22 overlaps the side member lower plate portion 8 from above. The reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 is bent from the outer edge portion of the reinforcing lower plate portion 22 in the vehicle width direction, stands up upward, and overlaps the side member vertical plate portion 6 from the inside in the vehicle width direction. In the reinforcing member 20, the rear side of the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 overlaps the front side of the bracket upper portion 11 with the side member vertical plate portion 6 sandwiched in the vehicle width direction, and the front side of the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 is in front of the front end of the bracket upper portion 11. Arranged to extend to.

このように、サイドメンバ4の後端部には、車両前側から車両後側に向かって、補強部材20は重なるがブラケット上部11は重ならない補強非取付領域15と、補強部材20及びブラケット上部11が重なる取付補強領域16と、ブラケット上部11は重なるが補強部材20は重ならない取付非補強領域17とが存在する。サイドメンバ4の補強非取付領域15には、補強下板部22とサイドメンバ下板部8とを貫通するボルト挿通孔25(図3に補強下板部22のボルト挿通孔25のみを図示)が、取付補強領域16には、補強縦板部21とサイドメンバ縦板部6とブラケット上部11とを貫通するボルト挿通孔26(図4参照)が、取付非補強領域17には、サイドメンバ縦板部6とブラケット上部11とを貫通するボルト挿通孔27(図5参照)が、後述する各ボルト31〜35に対応してそれぞれ形成される。 As described above, at the rear end of the side member 4, the reinforcing member 20 overlaps but the bracket upper portion 11 does not overlap from the front side of the vehicle to the rear side of the vehicle. There is a mounting reinforcement region 16 on which the brackets overlap, and a mounting non-reinforcing region 17 on which the bracket upper portion 11 overlaps but the reinforcing member 20 does not overlap. In the reinforcing non-mounting area 15 of the side member 4, a bolt insertion hole 25 penetrating the reinforcing lower plate portion 22 and the side member lower plate portion 8 (only the bolt insertion hole 25 of the reinforcing lower plate portion 22 is shown in FIG. 3). However, the mounting reinforcement region 16 has a bolt insertion hole 26 (see FIG. 4) penetrating the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21, the side member vertical plate portion 6 and the bracket upper portion 11, and the mounting non-reinforcing region 17 has a side member. Bolt insertion holes 27 (see FIG. 5) penetrating the vertical plate portion 6 and the bracket upper portion 11 are formed corresponding to the bolts 31 to 35 described later.

ブラケット上部11のうち車両前側(車両前後方向の他側)に配置されるブラケット上部前側領域(ブラケット第1領域)11Aは、少なくとも1つ(本実施形態では2つ)の第1列横ボルト31と、少なくとも1つ(本実施形態では1つ)の第2列横ボルト32とによって、サイドメンバ縦板部6に車幅方向から締結固定される。2つの第1列横ボルト31は、上段高さと下段高さとに配置されて上下に並び、取付補強領域16のサイドメンバ縦板部6を貫通する。第2列横ボルト32は、第1列横ボルト31の後方の下段高さに配置され、取付非補強領域17のサイドメンバ縦板部6を貫通する。なお、第1列横ボルト31及び第2列横ボルト32の数は任意に設定可能であり、また、第2列横ボルト32は省略可能である。 Of the bracket upper parts 11, the bracket upper front side region (bracket first region) 11A arranged on the vehicle front side (the other side in the vehicle front-rear direction) is at least one (two in the present embodiment) first row lateral bolt 31. And at least one (one in this embodiment) second row horizontal bolt 32, the side member vertical plate portion 6 is fastened and fixed from the vehicle width direction. The two first row horizontal bolts 31 are arranged at the upper height and the lower height, are arranged vertically, and penetrate the side member vertical plate portion 6 of the mounting reinforcement region 16. The second row horizontal bolt 32 is arranged at the lower height behind the first row horizontal bolt 31 and penetrates the side member vertical plate portion 6 of the mounting non-reinforcing region 17. The number of the first row horizontal bolts 31 and the second row horizontal bolts 32 can be arbitrarily set, and the second row horizontal bolts 32 can be omitted.

ブラケット上部11のうち車両後側(車両前後方向の一側)に配置されるブラケット上部後側領域(ブラケット第2領域)11Bは、少なくとも1つ(本実施形態では1つ)の第3列横ボルト33と、少なくとも1つ(本実施形態では1つ)の第4列横ボルト34とによって、サイドメンバ縦板部6に車幅方向からそれぞれ締結固定される。第3列横ボルト33は、第2列横ボルト32の後方の下段高さに配置され、第4列横ボルト34は、第3列横ボルト33の後方の上段高さに配置され、第3列横ボルト33及び第4列横ボルト34は、取付非補強領域17のサイドメンバ縦板部6を貫通する。なお、第3列横ボルト33及び第4列横ボルト34の数は任意に設定可能であり、また、第3列横ボルト33及び第4列横ボルト34の一方は省略可能である。 Of the bracket upper parts 11, the bracket upper rear side region (bracket second region) 11B arranged on the vehicle rear side (one side in the vehicle front-rear direction) is at least one (one in the present embodiment) third row lateral. The bolt 33 and at least one (one in the present embodiment) fourth row horizontal bolt 34 are fastened and fixed to the side member vertical plate portion 6 from the vehicle width direction. The third row horizontal bolt 33 is arranged at the lower height behind the second row horizontal bolt 32, and the fourth row horizontal bolt 34 is arranged at the upper height behind the third row horizontal bolt 33. The row horizontal bolt 33 and the fourth row horizontal bolt 34 penetrate the side member vertical plate portion 6 of the mounting non-reinforcing region 17. The number of the third row horizontal bolts 33 and the fourth row horizontal bolts 34 can be arbitrarily set, and one of the third row horizontal bolts 33 and the fourth row horizontal bolts 34 can be omitted.

補強縦板部21のうち車両後側に配置される補強縦板部後側領域(補強第1領域)21Aは、ブラケット上部前側領域11Aとの間に取付補強領域16のサイドメンバ縦板部6を挟む。ブラケット上部前側領域11Aとサイドメンバ縦板部6と補強縦板部後側領域21Aとは、上下の第1列横ボルト31によって共締めされて固定され、上下の第1列横ボルト31は、第1締結部材36を構成する。第3列横ボルト33及び第4列横ボルト34は、ブラケット上部後側領域11Bをサイドメンバ縦板部6に締結固定する第2締結部材37を構成する。なお、第1締結部材36及び第2締結部材37はボルトに限定されず、リベット等の他の締結部材であってもよい。 Of the reinforcing vertical plate portions 21, the reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region (reinforcing first region) 21A arranged on the vehicle rear side is attached between the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 and the bracket upper front side region 11A. To sandwich. The upper front side region 11A of the bracket, the side member vertical plate portion 6, and the rear side region 21A of the reinforcing vertical plate portion are jointly tightened and fixed by the upper and lower first row horizontal bolts 31, and the upper and lower first row horizontal bolts 31 are fixed. It constitutes the first fastening member 36. The third row horizontal bolt 33 and the fourth row horizontal bolt 34 constitute a second fastening member 37 that fastens and fixes the upper rear region 11B of the bracket to the side member vertical plate portion 6. The first fastening member 36 and the second fastening member 37 are not limited to bolts, and may be other fastening members such as rivets.

補強下板部22のうち車両前側に配置される補強下板部前側領域(補強第3領域)22Aは、上下の第1列横ボルト31よりも車両前側の補強非取付領域15のサイドメンバ下板部8に上方から重なる。補強下板部前側領域22Aは、少なくとも1つ(本実施形態では1つ)の縦ボルト(第3締結部材)35によって、サイドメンバ下板部8に上下方向から締結固定される。なお、縦ボルト35の数は任意に設定可能であり、また、縦ボルト35に代えて、リベット等によって補強下板部前側領域22Aをサイドメンバ下板部8に固定してもよい。 Of the reinforcing lower plate portion 22, the reinforcing lower plate portion front side region (reinforcing third region) 22A arranged on the vehicle front side is below the side member of the reinforcing non-mounting region 15 on the vehicle front side of the upper and lower first row horizontal bolts 31. It overlaps the plate portion 8 from above. The front side region 22A of the reinforcing lower plate portion is fastened and fixed to the side member lower plate portion 8 from above and below by at least one (one in this embodiment) vertical bolt (third fastening member) 35. The number of vertical bolts 35 can be arbitrarily set, and instead of the vertical bolts 35, the reinforcing lower plate portion front side region 22A may be fixed to the side member lower plate portion 8 by rivets or the like.

サイドメンバ4にUPブラケット10を取付ける場合、左右のサイドメンバ4のサイドメンバ下板部8に左右の補強部材20の補強下板部22をそれぞれ重ね、補強下板部前側領域22Aとサイドメンバ下板部8とを貫通するボルト挿通孔25に縦ボルト35を挿通し、縦ボルト35にナット38を螺合して仮留めする。そして、各横ボルト31,32,33,34に対応するボルト挿通孔26,27に挿通してナット38を螺合し、全てのボルト31〜35を締付ける。これにより、サイドメンバ4にUPブラケット10及び補強部材20が締結固定される。なお、ボルト31〜35の締結作業性向上のため、ナット38をウェルドナットとしてもよい。 When the UP bracket 10 is attached to the side member 4, the reinforcing lower plate portions 22 of the left and right reinforcing members 20 are overlapped on the side member lower plate portions 8 of the left and right side members 4, respectively, and the reinforcing lower plate portion front side region 22A and the side member lower A vertical bolt 35 is inserted into a bolt insertion hole 25 penetrating the plate portion 8, and a nut 38 is screwed into the vertical bolt 35 and temporarily fastened. Then, the nuts 38 are screwed into the bolt insertion holes 26 and 27 corresponding to the horizontal bolts 31, 32, 33 and 34, and all the bolts 31 to 35 are tightened. As a result, the UP bracket 10 and the reinforcing member 20 are fastened and fixed to the side member 4. The nut 38 may be a weld nut in order to improve the fastening workability of the bolts 31 to 35.

また、本実施形態では、1つの補強部材20を左右のサイドメンバ4の何れにも取付けることができるように、左右の補強部材20を同一形状としている。具体的には、上下の第1列横ボルト31が挿通する上下のボルト挿通孔26を、右用と左用にそれぞれ1組ずつ(計4つ)補強縦板部21に形成し、縦ボルト35が挿通するボルト挿通孔25を、右用と左用にそれぞれ1つずつ(計2つ)補強下板部22に形成している。図示した例では、補強縦板部21の4つのボルト挿通孔26のうち図3の右側の上下2つのボルト挿通孔26Aが右用であり、図3の左側の上下2つのボルト挿通孔26Bが左用である。また、補強下板部22の2つのボルト挿通孔25のうち、図3の左側のボルト挿通孔25Aが右用であり、図3の右側のボルト挿通孔25Bが左用である。例えば、補強部材20を右のサイドメンバ4に組付ける場合、補強縦板部21の車両後側の上下2つのボルト挿通孔26Aと、補強下板部22の車両前側のボルト挿通孔25Aとを使用し、他の3つのボルト挿通孔26B,25Bは使用しない。反対に、補強部材20を左のサイドメンバ4に組付ける場合、補強縦板部21の車両後側の上下2つのボルト挿通孔26Bと、補強下板部22の車両前側のボルト挿通孔25Bとを使用し、他の3つのボルト挿通孔26A,25Aは使用しない。 Further, in the present embodiment, the left and right reinforcing members 20 have the same shape so that one reinforcing member 20 can be attached to any of the left and right side members 4. Specifically, upper and lower bolt insertion holes 26 through which the upper and lower first row horizontal bolts 31 are inserted are formed in the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 for each of one set (four in total) for the right side and one for the left side, and the vertical bolt 35 is formed. The bolt insertion holes 25 through which the bolts are inserted are formed in the reinforcing lower plate portion 22 one by one (two in total) for the right side and one for the left side. In the illustrated example, of the four bolt insertion holes 26 of the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21, the upper and lower two bolt insertion holes 26A on the right side of FIG. 3 are for the right side, and the upper and lower two bolt insertion holes 26B on the left side of FIG. 3 are for the right side. It is for the left. Of the two bolt insertion holes 25 of the reinforcing lower plate portion 22, the bolt insertion hole 25A on the left side in FIG. 3 is for the right side, and the bolt insertion hole 25B on the right side in FIG. 3 is for the left side. For example, when the reinforcing member 20 is assembled to the right side member 4, the two upper and lower bolt insertion holes 26A on the rear side of the vehicle of the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 and the bolt insertion holes 25A on the front side of the vehicle of the reinforcing lower plate portion 22 are formed. It is used, and the other three bolt insertion holes 26B and 25B are not used. On the contrary, when the reinforcing member 20 is assembled to the left side member 4, the two upper and lower bolt insertion holes 26B on the rear side of the vehicle of the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 and the bolt insertion holes 25B on the front side of the vehicle of the reinforcing lower plate portion 22. Is used, and the other three bolt insertion holes 26A and 25A are not used.

本実施形態によれば、RUP40に後側の車両(後続車両)が衝突した際にブラケット上部11からサイドメンバ縦板部6へ入力する車両前側への荷重は、ブラケット上部前側領域11Aの方がブラケット上部後側領域11Bよりも大きく、ブラケット上部前側領域11Aとサイドメンバ縦板部6と補強縦板部後側領域21Aとは、第1列横ボルト31によって共締めされ固定されている。このため、補強部材20によるサイドメンバ4の補強機能を向上させることができ、サイドメンバ4の変形や破損を好適に抑制することができる。 According to the present embodiment, when a rear vehicle (following vehicle) collides with the RUP 40, the load input from the bracket upper portion 11 to the side member vertical plate portion 6 on the vehicle front side is larger in the bracket upper front side region 11A. It is larger than the bracket upper rear region 11B, and the bracket upper front region 11A, the side member vertical plate portion 6 and the reinforcing vertical plate rear region 21A are jointly tightened and fixed by the first row horizontal bolt 31. Therefore, the reinforcing function of the side member 4 by the reinforcing member 20 can be improved, and the deformation and breakage of the side member 4 can be suitably suppressed.

また、ブラケット上部前側領域11Aとサイドメンバ縦板部6と補強縦板部後側領域21Aとが上下に離間する2つの第1列横ボルト31によって共締めされ固定されているので、ブラケット上部11が受ける荷重やモーメントを補強部材20に確実に伝達することができる。さらに、RUP40に後続車両が衝突し、ブラケット下部12が車両前側への荷重を受けると、補強下板部前側領域22Aが上方へ持ち上がる方向へのモーメントが補強部材20に作用するが、補強下板部前側領域22Aが縦ボルト35によってサイドメンバ下板部8に上下方向から締結固定されているので、補強下板部前側領域22Aの上方への移動(浮き上がり)が規制され、荷重及びモーメントを補強下板部22へ確実に伝達することができる。従って、補強部材20によるサイドメンバ4の補強機能をさらに向上させることができる。 Further, since the bracket upper front side region 11A, the side member vertical plate portion 6 and the reinforcing vertical plate rear side region 21A are jointly tightened and fixed by two first row horizontal bolts 31 which are vertically separated from each other, the bracket upper portion 11 It is possible to reliably transmit the load and moment received by the reinforcing member 20 to the reinforcing member 20. Further, when the following vehicle collides with the RUP 40 and the lower portion 12 of the bracket receives a load on the front side of the vehicle, a moment in the direction in which the front side region 22A of the reinforcing lower plate portion is lifted upward acts on the reinforcing member 20, but the reinforcing lower plate Since the front side region 22A of the portion is fastened and fixed to the side member lower plate portion 8 from the vertical direction by the vertical bolt 35, the upward movement (lifting) of the front side region 22A of the reinforcing lower plate portion is restricted, and the load and the moment are reinforced. It can be reliably transmitted to the lower plate portion 22. Therefore, the reinforcing function of the side member 4 by the reinforcing member 20 can be further improved.

次に、本発明の第2実施形態について、図6及び図7を参照して説明する。本実施形態と第1実施形態とは、補強部材の形状が相違し、他の構成は共通するため、第1実施形態と共通する構成については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. Since the shape of the reinforcing member is different between the present embodiment and the first embodiment and the other configurations are common, the same reference numerals are given to the configurations common to the first embodiment and the description thereof will be omitted.

本実施形態の補強部材42は、補強縦板部21の上端縁部及び下端縁部から補強上板部23及び補強下板部22が曲折し相対向して延びるU状断面であり、補強縦板部21はサイドメンバ縦板部6に車幅方向内側から重なり、補強下板部22はサイドメンバ下板部8に上方から重なり、補強上板部23はサイドメンバ上板部7に下方から重なる。補強部材42の前部は、ブラケット上部11よりも車両前側へ長く延び、広い範囲でサイドメンバ4を補強する。 The reinforcing member 42 of the present embodiment has a U-shaped cross section in which the reinforcing upper plate portion 23 and the reinforcing lower plate portion 22 are bent and extend from the upper end edge portion and the lower end edge portion of the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 so as to face each other. The plate portion 21 overlaps the side member vertical plate portion 6 from the inside in the vehicle width direction, the reinforcing lower plate portion 22 overlaps the side member lower plate portion 8 from above, and the reinforcing upper plate portion 23 overlaps the side member upper plate portion 7 from below. Overlap. The front portion of the reinforcing member 42 extends longer toward the front side of the vehicle than the bracket upper portion 11, and reinforces the side member 4 in a wide range.

補強縦板部後側領域21Aは、ブラケット上部前側領域11Aの略全域と重なり、ブラケット上部前側領域11Aとサイドメンバ縦板部6と補強縦板部後側領域21Aとは、上下の第1列横ボルト31と第2列横ボルト32とによって共締めされて固定され、上下の第1列横ボルト31と第2列横ボルト32とは、第1締結部材36を構成する。サイドメンバ4の後端部には、車両前側から車両後側に向かって、補強非取付領域15と取付補強領域16と取付非補強領域17とが存在する。 The reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region 21A overlaps substantially the entire area of the bracket upper front side region 11A, and the bracket upper front side region 11A, the side member vertical plate portion 6 and the reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region 21A are in the upper and lower first rows. The horizontal bolts 31 and the second row horizontal bolts 32 are fastened together and fixed, and the upper and lower first row horizontal bolts 31 and the second row horizontal bolts 32 form the first fastening member 36. At the rear end of the side member 4, there are a reinforced non-reinforcing area 15, a mounting and non-reinforcing area 16, and a mounting and non-reinforcing area 17 from the front side of the vehicle to the rear side of the vehicle.

補強下板部22のうち車両前側に配置される補強下板部前側領域22Aは、上下の第1列横ボルト31よりも車両前側の補強非取付領域15のサイドメンバ下板部8に、リベット(第3締結部材)28によって締結固定される。同様に、補強上板部23のうち車両前側に配置される補強上板部前側領域23Aは、上下の第1列横ボルト31よりも車両前側の補強非取付領域15のサイドメンバ上板部7に、リベット29によって締結固定される。 Of the reinforcing lower plate portions 22, the reinforcing lower plate portion front side region 22A arranged on the vehicle front side is rivet on the side member lower plate portion 8 of the reinforcing non-mounting region 15 on the vehicle front side of the upper and lower first row horizontal bolts 31. (Third fastening member) 28 is fastened and fixed. Similarly, of the reinforcing upper plate portion 23, the reinforcing upper plate portion front side region 23A arranged on the vehicle front side is the side member upper plate portion 7 of the reinforcing non-mounting region 15 on the vehicle front side of the upper and lower first row horizontal bolts 31. , It is fastened and fixed by the rivet 29.

本実施形態によれば、ブラケット上部前側領域11Aとサイドメンバ縦板部6と補強縦板部後側領域21Aとが、上下に離間する2つの第1列横ボルト31と、第1列横ボルト31から後側に離間する第2列横ボルト32とによって共締めされ固定されているので、ブラケット上部11が受ける荷重やモーメントを補強部材20にさらに確実に伝達することができる。 According to the present embodiment, the bracket upper front side region 11A, the side member vertical plate portion 6 and the reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region 21A are vertically separated from each other by two first row horizontal bolts 31 and a first row horizontal bolt. Since it is fastened and fixed together with the second row horizontal bolt 32 that is separated from the 31 on the rear side, the load and the moment received by the bracket upper portion 11 can be more reliably transmitted to the reinforcing member 20.

また、補強上板部23がサイドメンバ上板部7に下方から重なるので、補強下板部前側領域22Aの上方への移動(浮き上がり)が補強上板部23とサイドメンバ上板部7との干渉によって規制され、荷重及びモーメントを補強下板部22へさらに確実に伝達することができる。 Further, since the reinforcing upper plate portion 23 overlaps the side member upper plate portion 7 from below, the upward movement (lifting) of the reinforcing lower plate portion front side region 22A is caused by the reinforcing upper plate portion 23 and the side member upper plate portion 7. Regulated by interference, loads and moments can be more reliably transmitted to the reinforced lower plate portion 22.

次に、本発明の第3実施形態について、図8を参照して説明する。本実施形態と第1実施形態及び第2実施形態とは、補強部材の形状が相違し、他の構成は共通するため、第1実施形態及び第2実施形態と共通する構成については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Since the shape of the reinforcing member is different from the present embodiment and the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and other configurations are common, the same reference numerals are given to the configurations common to the first embodiment and the second embodiment. Is added to omit the description.

本実施形態の補強部材43は、第2実施形態と同様に、補強縦板部21の上端縁部及び下端縁部から補強上板部23及び補強下板部22が曲折し相対向して延びるU状断面であり、補強部材43の後端は、ブラケット上部11の後端よりも車両後側へ延びる。 In the reinforcing member 43 of the present embodiment, similarly to the second embodiment, the reinforcing upper plate portion 23 and the reinforcing lower plate portion 22 are bent and extend from the upper end edge portion and the lower end edge portion of the reinforcing vertical plate portion 21 so as to face each other. It has a U-shaped cross section, and the rear end of the reinforcing member 43 extends toward the rear side of the vehicle from the rear end of the bracket upper portion 11.

補強縦板部後側領域21Aは、ブラケット上部11(ブラケット上部前側領域11A及びブラケット上部後側領域11B)の略全域と重なる。ブラケット上部前側領域11Aとサイドメンバ縦板部6と補強縦板部後側領域21Aとは、上下の第1列横ボルト31と第2列横ボルト32とによって共締めされて固定され、ブラケット上部後側領域11Bとサイドメンバ縦板部6と補強縦板部後側領域21Aとは、第3列横ボルト33と第4列横ボルト34とによって共締めされて固定される。すなわち、本実施形態の補強縦板部後側領域21Aは、ブラケット上部前側領域11Aとの間にサイドメンバ縦板部6を挟む補強第1領域であり、且つブラケット上部後側領域11Bとの間にサイドメンバ縦板部6を挟む補強第2領域である。サイドメンバ4の後端部には、車両前側から車両後側に向かって、補強非取付領域15と取付補強領域16と補強非取付領域15とが存在し、取付非補強領域17は存在しない。 The reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region 21A overlaps substantially the entire area of the bracket upper portion 11 (bracket upper front side region 11A and bracket upper rear side region 11B). The upper front side region 11A of the bracket, the side member vertical plate portion 6, and the rear side region 21A of the reinforcing vertical plate portion are fastened and fixed together by the upper and lower first row horizontal bolts 31 and the second row horizontal bolts 32, and the upper part of the bracket is fixed. The rear side region 11B, the side member vertical plate portion 6, and the reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region 21A are jointly tightened and fixed by the third row horizontal bolt 33 and the fourth row horizontal bolt 34. That is, the reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region 21A of the present embodiment is the reinforcing first region that sandwiches the side member vertical plate portion 6 between the reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region 11A and the bracket upper front side region 11A, and is between the reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region 11B and the bracket upper upper rear side region 11B. This is a reinforcing second region that sandwiches the side member vertical plate portion 6. At the rear end of the side member 4, from the front side of the vehicle to the rear side of the vehicle, there are a reinforced non-reinforcing region 15, a mounting reinforced region 16, and a reinforced non-reinforcing region 15, and the mounting non-reinforcing region 17 does not exist.

本実施形態によれば、ブラケット上部後側領域11Bとサイドメンバ縦板部6と補強縦板部後側領域21Aとが第3列横ボルト33及び第4列横ボルト34によって共締めされ固定されているので、ブラケット上部11が受ける荷重やモーメントを補強部材20にさらに確実に伝達することができる。 According to the present embodiment, the bracket upper rear side region 11B, the side member vertical plate portion 6, and the reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region 21A are jointly tightened and fixed by the third row horizontal bolt 33 and the fourth row horizontal bolt 34. Therefore, the load and moment received by the bracket upper portion 11 can be more reliably transmitted to the reinforcing member 20.

以上、本発明について、上記実施形態に基づいて説明を行ったが、本発明は上記実施形態の内容に限定されるものではなく、当然に本発明を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更が可能である。すなわち、この実施形態に基づいて当業者等によりなされる他の実施形態、実施例および運用技術等は全て本発明の範疇に含まれることは勿論である。 Although the present invention has been described above based on the above-described embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the contents of the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the present invention. That is, it goes without saying that all other embodiments, examples, operational techniques, and the like made by those skilled in the art based on this embodiment are included in the category of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では、RUP40の支持構造について説明したが、車両1の前端部の下方に配置されるフロントアンダーランプロテクタ(FUP)41(図1参照)の支持構造をRUP40の支持構造と同様に構成してもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the support structure of the RUP 40 has been described, but the support structure of the front underlamp locator (FUP) 41 (see FIG. 1) arranged below the front end portion of the vehicle 1 is the same as the support structure of the RUP 40. It may be configured as.

本発明は、サイドメンバがアンダーランプロテクタブラケットを介してアンダーランプロテクタを支持する車両に適用することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be applied to a vehicle in which a side member supports an underlamp protector via an underlamp protector bracket.

1:車両
2:キャブ
3:車体フレーム
4:サイドメンバ
5:クロスメンバ
6:サイドメンバ縦板部
7:サイドメンバ上板部
8:サイドメンバ下板部
10:アンダーランプロテクタブラケット
11:ブラケット上部
11A:ブラケット上部前側領域(ブラケット第1領域)
11B:ブラケット上部後側領域(ブラケット第2領域)
12:ブラケット下部
15:補強非取付領域
16:取付補強領域
17:取付非補強領域
20,42,43:補強部材
21:補強縦板部
21A:補強縦板部後側領域(補強第1領域,補強第2領域)
22:補強下板部(補強横板部)
22A:補強下板部前側領域(補強第3領域)
23:補強上板部
25,26,27:ボルト挿通孔
28:リベット(第3締結部材)
29:リベット
31:第1列横ボルト
32:第2列横ボルト
33:第3列横ボルト
34:第4列横ボルト
35:縦ボルト(第3締結部材)
36:第1締結部材
37:第2締結部材
38:ナット
40:リヤアンダーランプロテクタ(アンダーランプロテクタ)
41:フロントアンダーランプロテクタ(アンダーランプロテクタ)
1: Vehicle 2: Cab 3: Body frame 4: Side member 5: Cross member 6: Side member vertical plate 7: Side member upper plate 8: Side member lower plate 10: Underlamp protector bracket 11: Bracket upper 11A : Bracket upper front area (bracket first area)
11B: Upper bracket rear area (bracket second area)
12: Bracket lower part 15: Reinforcement non-mounting area 16: Mounting reinforcement area 17: Mounting non-reinforcing area 20, 42, 43: Reinforcing member 21: Reinforcing vertical plate portion 21A: Reinforcing vertical plate portion rear side region (reinforcing first region, Reinforcement second area)
22: Reinforced lower plate (reinforced horizontal plate)
22A: Reinforced lower plate front side area (reinforced third area)
23: Reinforcing upper plate portions 25, 26, 27: Bolt insertion holes 28: Rivets (third fastening member)
29: Rivet 31: 1st row horizontal bolt 32: 2nd row horizontal bolt 33: 3rd row horizontal bolt 34: 4th row horizontal bolt 35: Vertical bolt (3rd fastening member)
36: 1st fastening member 37: 2nd fastening member 38: Nut 40: Rear under lamp protector (under lamp protector)
41: Front underrun protector (underrun protector)

Claims (4)

車両の前後方向の一側の下部で車幅方向に延びるアンダーランプロテクタを支持するアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造であって、
車両前後方向に沿って起立するサイドメンバ縦板部と、前記サイドメンバ縦板部の下端縁部から車幅方向内側へ延びるサイドメンバ下板部とを有し、前記車両の車幅方向両側で車両前後方向に延びる左右のサイドメンバと、
前記アンダーランプロテクタよりも車両前後方向の他側で前記サイドメンバ縦板部に車幅方向外側から重なるブラケット上部と、前記ブラケット上部の下方に配置されて前記アンダーランプロテクタが固定されるブラケット下部とを有するアンダーランプロテクタブラケットと、
前記サイドメンバ下板部に上方から重なる補強横板部と、前記補強横板部の車幅方向外側縁部から上方へ起立して前記サイドメンバ縦板部に車幅方向内側から重なる補強縦板部とを有する補強部材と、を備え、
前記ブラケット上部は、車両前後方向の前記他側に配置されるブラケット第1領域と、車両前後方向の前記一側に配置されるブラケット第2領域とを有し、
前記ブラケット第1領域及び前記ブラケット第2領域は、少なくとも1つの第1締結部材及び少なくとも1つの第2締結部材によって、前記サイドメンバ縦板部に車幅方向からそれぞれ締結固定され、
前記補強縦板部は、前記ブラケット第1領域との間に前記サイドメンバ縦板部を挟む補強第1領域を有し、
前記ブラケット第1領域と前記サイドメンバ縦板部と前記補強第1領域とは、前記第1締結部材によって共締めされて固定される
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造。
It is an underramp protector support structure that supports an underramp protector extending in the vehicle width direction at the lower part on one side in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.
It has a side member vertical plate portion that stands up along the vehicle front-rear direction and a side member lower plate portion that extends inward in the vehicle width direction from the lower end edge portion of the side member vertical plate portion, and is provided on both sides of the vehicle in the vehicle width direction. Left and right side members extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle,
An upper part of the bracket that overlaps the side member vertical plate portion from the outside in the vehicle width direction on the other side of the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the underlamp protector, and a lower part of the bracket that is arranged below the upper part of the bracket and to which the underlamp protector is fixed. With underrun protector bracket,
A reinforcing horizontal plate portion that overlaps the side member lower plate portion from above, and a reinforcing vertical plate that stands up from the outer edge portion of the reinforcing horizontal plate portion in the vehicle width direction and overlaps the side member vertical plate portion from the inside in the vehicle width direction. With a reinforcing member having a portion,
The upper portion of the bracket has a bracket first region arranged on the other side in the vehicle front-rear direction and a bracket second region arranged on the one side in the vehicle front-rear direction.
The bracket first region and the bracket second region are fastened and fixed to the side member vertical plate portion from the vehicle width direction by at least one first fastening member and at least one second fastening member.
The reinforcing vertical plate portion has a reinforcing first region that sandwiches the side member vertical plate portion between the reinforcing vertical plate portion and the bracket first region.
An underlamp protector support structure, characterized in that the bracket first region, the side member vertical plate portion, and the reinforcing first region are jointly fastened and fixed by the first fastening member.
請求項1に記載のアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造であって、
前記ブラケット第1領域と前記サイドメンバ縦板部と前記補強第1領域とは、上下方向に離間する少なくとも2つの前記第1締結部材によって共締めされて固定される
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造。
The underrun protector support structure according to claim 1.
The bracket first region, the side member vertical plate portion, and the reinforcing first region are jointly fastened and fixed by at least two first fastening members separated in the vertical direction. Support structure.
請求項1又は請求項2に記載のアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造であって、
前記補強縦板部は、前記ブラケット第2領域との間に前記サイドメンバ縦板部を挟む補強第2領域を有し、
前記ブラケット第2領域と前記サイドメンバ縦板部と前記補強第2領域とは、前記第2締結部材によって共締めされて固定される
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造。
The underrun protector support structure according to claim 1 or 2.
The reinforcing vertical plate portion has a reinforcing second region that sandwiches the side member vertical plate portion between the reinforcing vertical plate portion and the bracket second region.
An underlamp protector support structure, characterized in that the bracket second region, the side member vertical plate portion, and the reinforcing second region are jointly fastened and fixed by the second fastening member.
請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項に記載のアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造であって、
前記補強横板部は、前記第1締結部材よりも車両前後方向の前記他側で前記サイドメンバ下板部に重なる補強第3領域を有し、
前記補強第3領域は、少なくとも1つの第3締結部材によって、前記サイドメンバ下板部に上下方向から締結固定される
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ支持構造。
The underrun protector support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
The reinforcing horizontal plate portion has a reinforcing third region that overlaps with the side member lower plate portion on the other side in the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the first fastening member.
The reinforcing third region is an underlamp protector support structure characterized in that the reinforcing third region is fastened and fixed to the side member lower plate portion from above and below by at least one third fastening member.
JP2020059513A 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Underrun protector support structure Pending JP2021154973A (en)

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PCT/JP2021/012106 WO2021200422A1 (en) 2020-03-30 2021-03-24 Underrun protector support structure
CN202180022566.2A CN115315378A (en) 2020-03-30 2021-03-24 Supporting structure of anti-drilling protection device

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006036070A (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-09 Press Kogyo Co Ltd Vehicle body frame
JP2013203129A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-07 Isuzu Motors Ltd Underrun protector structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006036070A (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-09 Press Kogyo Co Ltd Vehicle body frame
JP2013203129A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-07 Isuzu Motors Ltd Underrun protector structure

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