JP2021152516A - Oral cavity state determination system, oral care implement, and computer program for determining oral cavity state - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide an oral cavity state determination system which can accurately make a determination on a state in an oral cavity based on detection results and in which variation is less likely to occur in a time zone during which bad breath of a user is detected, an oral care implement, and a computer program for determining an oral cavity state.SOLUTION: An oral care implement 2 comprises: an odor sensor 24 for detecting an odor contained in expiration of a user; a first control unit which performs bad breath processing for acquiring bad breath information on the basis of odor detected by the odor sensor 24 or making a determination on a state in an oral cavity on the basis of detection results of the odor sensor 24; and a first communication unit 25 which transmits determination results on the bad breath information or the state in the oral cavity to the other information processing device 3 for notifying determination results on the state in the oral cavity based on the bad breath information or determination results on the state in the oral cavity by the first control unit.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to an oral condition determination system, an oral care tool, and a computer program for determining an oral condition for determining a user's oral condition.

In recent years, a halitosis measuring device that measures (acquires) the user's odor level (halitosis level) by using an odor sensor that detects a compound indicating halitosis contained in the user's exhaled breath as shown in Patent Document 1. System) is known.

Special Table 2018-528798

The odor level (corresponding to the amount of the compound indicating halitosis) measured by the halitosis measuring device as described above often varies depending on the time zone in which the odor is detected. For example, if the odor is detected immediately after getting up in the morning, the odor level tends to be high, and if the odor is detected after brushing teeth or eating or drinking something, the odor level is low. The most reliable measurement is the odor level based on the odor detected immediately after getting up. As described above, the odor level varies depending on the time zone in which the odor is detected, and it is preferable to detect the odor at the same timing every day as much as possible in order to make an accurate determination based on the detected odor. However, in the conventional halitosis measuring device, the user decides to detect the odor, and the odor cannot be detected unless the operation for detecting the odor is performed. Therefore, when the user forgets to detect the odor. When the operation was troublesome and the odor detection was neglected, the odor could not be detected at the same timing every day. If the odor cannot be detected at the same timing, the accuracy of the determination based on the detected odor such as the measurement of the odor level is affected. Further, in the above-mentioned conventional technique, even if the halitosis level can be measured based on the detected odor, it is not possible to determine the state in the oral cavity.

Therefore, the subject of the present invention is an oral condition determination system, an oral care tool, which is less likely to cause variation in the time zone for detecting halitosis of the user and can more accurately determine the condition in the oral cavity based on the detection result. And to provide a computer program for determining the oral condition.

(1) In order to solve the above problems, the oral condition determination system according to the present invention has an odor sensor for detecting the odor contained in the user's exhaled breath and a halitosis indicating the level of the odor detected by the odor sensor. The first control unit that executes the halitosis treatment, which acquires information or determines the condition in the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor, and the halitosis information or the determination result regarding the condition in the oral cavity are transmitted. An oral care device provided with a first communication unit for the purpose, a second communication unit for receiving the halitosis information transmitted from the first communication unit or a determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity, and a second notification unit. , The process of making a determination regarding the state of the oral cavity based on the received halitosis information and notifying the second notification unit of the determination result, or the second notification unit of the received determination result regarding the state of the oral cavity. It is characterized by including an information processing apparatus including a second control unit that executes a process of notifying the user.

According to the above configuration, an odor sensor is arranged in the oral care device, and a determination regarding the state in the oral cavity is performed based on the odor detected by the odor sensor. Since the odor sensor is arranged on the oral care device in this way, it is possible to detect the odor in the oral cavity when the user performs oral care in daily life. Therefore, it becomes easy to make the time zone for odor detection constant, and it is possible to more accurately determine the state in the oral cavity. By notifying the determination result regarding the condition in the oral cavity that has been accurately determined, the user can take an appropriate action based on the determination result regarding the condition in the oral cavity of the user. The oral care device is, for example, a toothbrush, an electric toothbrush, a mouthwash container (a lid that can be used as a cup, etc.), a toothpaste container, a mouthpiece, etc., and the user performs care such as cleaning the oral cavity. It is something that is used on a daily basis. The "determination regarding the condition in the oral cavity" includes a determination regarding periodontal disease (periodontal disease determination) such as determination of the possibility that the user has periodontal disease.

(2) In order to solve the above problems, the oral care device according to the present invention provides halitosis information based on an odor sensor for detecting the odor contained in the user's exhaled breath and the odor detected by the odor sensor. The first control unit that executes the halitosis treatment, which is acquired or determines the condition in the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor, and the determination result regarding the condition in the oral cavity based on the halitosis information or the first control. It is provided with a first communication unit for transmitting the halitosis information or the determination result regarding the oral condition to another information processing apparatus for notifying the determination result regarding the oral condition by the unit.

According to the above configuration, the same action and effect as the above configuration (1) can be obtained. The "judgment result regarding the oral condition based on the halitosis information" is the result of the determination regarding the oral condition performed by the other information processing apparatus based on the halitosis information transmitted by the first communication unit. be.

(3) The oral care tool is an electric toothbrush provided with a brush portion for brushing teeth by a tooth brushing operation, and the first control unit controls the tooth brushing operation of the brush portion to treat halitosis. The user receives a first instruction from the user instructing the first control unit to start execution, and a second instruction instructing the first control unit to start controlling the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit. The first instruction is received by canceling the operation after the operator has been operated for a time equal to or longer than the first predetermined time and less than the second predetermined time. Is accepted by being operated until the operator reaches the second predetermined time.

According to the above configuration, it is possible to receive the first instruction instructing the start of acquisition of halitosis information by the same operator and the second instruction instructing the start of control of the tooth brushing operation of the brush portion, and the operator portion. It is possible to provide an electric toothbrush having an excellent aesthetic appearance without complicating the structure of the toothbrush. Here, when the user detects the odor after brushing the teeth and acquires halitosis information or determines the condition in the oral cavity based on the detected odor, the substance that causes the odor is the toothpaste. It is difficult to accurately judge the condition in the oral cavity because it is removed by. In the above configuration, the first instruction is accepted by canceling the operation after the operator has been operated for a time equal to or longer than the first predetermined time and less than the second predetermined time, and the second instruction is received by the operator. It is accepted by being operated until the second predetermined time is reached. That is, if the operator releases the operation after the operation time is less than the second predetermined time, the halitosis treatment is executed, and if the operation is continued so that the operation time is longer than the second predetermined time, the tooth brushing operation is executed. .. As described above, the second instruction for instructing the tooth brushing operation requires a longer operation time than the first instruction for instructing the halitosis treatment. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the user from accidentally operating the operator, unintentionally performing the tooth brushing operation before performing the halitosis treatment, and removing the substance that causes the odor. can. As a result, halitosis information can be obtained before the substance that causes the odor is removed by brushing the teeth, so that it is possible to more accurately determine the condition in the oral cavity. The first predetermined time includes 0 hours, but may be longer than 0 hours and shorter than the second predetermined time. In this case, even if the user mistakenly operates the operator without intending to input the first instruction or the second instruction, the operation should be canceled immediately (before the first predetermined time is reached). Therefore, the operation can be invalidated without executing the bad breath treatment or the like.

(4) When the first control unit is executing the halitosis treatment, the operator terminates the execution of the halitosis treatment and the first control so as not to perform the tooth brushing operation immediately after the completion. The third instruction instructing the unit and the fourth instruction instructing the first control unit to execute the tooth brushing operation immediately after ending the execution of the halitosis treatment are received, and the third instruction is received. The instruction is received by canceling the operation after the operator has been operated for a time equal to or longer than the third predetermined time and less than the fourth predetermined time, and the fourth instruction is received by the operator using the fourth. Accepted by operating until the specified time is reached,

When the user blows the exhaled air onto the electric toothbrush, the bad breath treatment may not be suitable for some reason such as performing some other operation. In such a case, since it is necessary to temporarily stop the halitosis treatment and perform the halitosis treatment again, it is not preferable that the tooth brushing operation is executed before the halitosis treatment again. According to the above configuration, by receiving the third instruction from the user in such a case, the execution of the halitosis treatment is terminated and the first control unit is instructed not to perform the tooth brushing operation immediately after the termination. Can be done. In addition, when the user determines that the suitable halitosis treatment has been performed and wishes to finish the halitosis treatment and brush the teeth, the execution of the halitosis treatment is terminated and immediately after the completion by accepting the fourth instruction from the user. Can instruct the first control unit to perform the tooth brushing operation. Further, according to the above configuration, in addition to the first instruction and the second instruction, the third instruction and the fourth instruction can be received by the same operator, and the configuration of the operator portion is not complicated and aesthetically pleasing. An excellent electric toothbrush can be provided.

Further, in the above configuration, if the operator is released from the operation after the operation time is less than the fourth predetermined time, the halitosis treatment is only completed and the tooth brushing operation is not executed thereafter, and the fourth predetermined time or more. If the operation is continued so as to reach the operation time of, the bad breath treatment is completed and then the tooth brushing operation is executed. As described above, the fourth instruction for instructing the tooth brushing operation in addition to the end of the halitosis treatment requires a longer operation time than the third instruction for instructing only the end of the halitosis treatment. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the user from accidentally operating the operator and unintentionally performing the tooth brushing operation before performing the halitosis treatment again, and removing the substance that causes the odor. be able to. As a result, halitosis information can be obtained before the substance that causes the odor is removed by brushing the teeth, so that it is possible to more accurately determine the condition in the oral cavity. The third predetermined time may be the same as or different from the first predetermined time, and the fourth predetermined time may be the same as or different from the second predetermined time. The third predetermined time includes 0 hours, but may be longer than 0 hours and shorter than the second predetermined time. In this case, even if the user mistakenly operates the operator without intending to input the third instruction or the fourth instruction, the operation should be canceled immediately (before the first predetermined time is reached). Therefore, the operation can be invalidated without executing the end of the halitosis treatment.

(5) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the oral condition determination computer program according to the present invention uses a computer of an information processing apparatus provided with a second communication unit and a second notification unit to emit bad breath contained in the user's breath. The second execution of halitosis treatment, which acquires halitosis information based on the odor sensor for detection and the odor detected by the odor sensor, or determines the condition in the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor. 1 A receiving means for receiving the halitosis information or a determination result regarding the oral condition from the oral care device provided with the control unit to the second communication unit, and a determination regarding the oral condition based on the received halitosis information. As an oral condition notification means for executing a process of notifying the second notification unit of the determination result, or a process of notifying the second notification unit of the received determination result regarding the oral condition. It is characterized by making it work.

According to the above configuration, the same action and effect as the above configuration (1) can be obtained.

(6) The oral condition notification means may make a determination regarding the oral condition based on the plurality of halitosis information acquired in a predetermined period.

According to the above configuration, since the odor sensor is arranged on the electric toothbrush, it is possible to acquire halitosis information for the number of times of tooth brushing in a predetermined period (for example, one day). Since the judgment regarding the condition in the oral cavity is made based on these plurality of halitosis information, even if there is a situation in which the odor cannot be appropriately detected with respect to the halitosis information for one time, the judgment regarding the condition in the oral cavity is accurate. Can be done.

(7) The oral condition notification means relates to the oral condition based on the values indicated by the plurality of halitosis information multiplied by a coefficient or an arbitrary value, and based on these multiplications or added values. The determination may be made.

If the halitosis information for the number of times of tooth brushing in a predetermined period (for example, one day) can be acquired, the halitosis information acquired immediately after getting up in the morning is the most reliable. There are variations in reliability among them. According to the above configuration, by multiplying the value indicated by the halitosis information by the coefficient according to the reliability, the weighting of the highly reliable information can be increased, and the judgment regarding the condition in the oral cavity can be performed with high accuracy. ..

(8) The computer program for determining the oral condition may further function the computer as a storage means for accumulating the determination result regarding the condition in the oral cavity by the oral condition notification means in the storage unit of the information processing apparatus. .. Further, the oral condition notification means may use the second notification unit to notify a change of the determination result with the passage of time based on the accumulated determination result.

According to the above configuration, the judgment results regarding the state in the oral cavity are accumulated, and the change of the judgment result with the passage of time is notified based on these accumulated judgment results, so that the user can use his / her own oral cavity. It is possible to grasp whether the condition is improving or worsening.

(9) The above-mentioned computer program for determining the oral condition includes pressure, temperature, humidity, a photographed image of the user's oral cavity, a roentgen image of the oral cavity of the user, bleeding on probing information of the user, plaque control record information of the user, and periodontal tissue examination of the user. The computer may further function as an auxiliary information acquisition means for acquiring the auxiliary information which is at least one of the information and the physical information of the user. In addition, the oral condition notification means may make a determination regarding the condition in the oral cavity based on the auxiliary information and the halitosis information.

Depending on the atmospheric pressure, humidity, and temperature, the level of odor detected by the odor sensor may differ even if the condition in the oral cavity is the same. Further, if the physical conditions of the user indicated by the physical information of the user are significantly different, the state in the oral cavity will be different even if the odor level is the same. The user's physical information includes, for example, information indicating the user's sleep time, exercise status indicating the number of steps per day acquired by a pedometer, etc., information indicating the user's body size such as height and weight, and the user's physical information. This is information indicating the amount of breath blown (injection intensity) to the odor sensor at a predetermined time. Furthermore, if there is a user's oral cavity photographed image, an oral cavity roentgen image, a user's bleeding on probing information, a user's plaque control record information, and a user's periodontal tissue examination information showing the state of the user's oral cavity, the oral cavity is more accurate. In many cases, it is possible to make a judgment regarding the state inside. The user's oral image is, for example, a photographic image taken so that the gums are captured in the user's oral cavity. The user's oral X-ray image is, for example, an image of the user's teeth taken by an X-ray apparatus in a dental clinic or the like. The user's bleeding on probing information (BOP information) is information indicating the amount of bleeding that occurs when the needle is stabbed in the user's gums, and the user's plaque control record information (PCR information) is attached to the user's teeth. Information indicating the amount of plaque, and the user's periodontal tissue examination information is information including the presence or absence of plaque, the degree of sway, and the depth of the periodontal pocket for each tooth of the user. According to the above configuration, at least one of pressure, humidity, temperature, user's oral cavity photographed image, user's roentgen image, user's physical information, BOP information, and PCR information and periodontal tissue examination information. Since the auxiliary information is acquired and the determination regarding the condition in the oral cavity is performed based on the auxiliary information in addition to the halitosis information, the determination regarding the condition in the oral cavity can be performed more accurately.

(10) The auxiliary information acquisition means may acquire the auxiliary information from an auxiliary information transmission information processing device which is at least one of a dentist terminal, a server, and an oral care tool managed by a dental clinic. ..

According to the above configuration, auxiliary information such as a user's oral cavity photographed image, a user's oral cavity roentgen image, BOP information, PCR information and periodontal tissue examination information can be acquired from the dentist terminal, and thus is input at the dental clinic. In addition to the detection result of the odor sensor, the auxiliary information can be used to determine the condition in the oral cavity. Therefore, it is possible to more accurately determine the condition in the oral cavity. In addition, auxiliary information such as atmospheric pressure, humidity, and temperature can be acquired from a server or oral care device, and even if the information processing device does not have a function to detect atmospheric pressure, humidity, and temperature, auxiliary information can be acquired in the oral cavity. It can be used to judge the state of.

(11) The auxiliary information acquisition means may acquire auxiliary information based on the information input by the user to the information processing device and / or the information acquired by the sensor mounted on the information processing device.

According to the above configuration, the user's physical information (height, weight, sleep time, etc.) input by the user and the information acquired by the sensor (for example, acceleration sensor, gyro sensor, etc.) mounted on the information processing device (user's). The number of steps per day) can be obtained as auxiliary information. Since such information is relatively accurate physical information of the user, it is possible to more accurately determine the condition in the oral cavity.

(12) The oral care device according to any one of (2) to (4) above has a sensor unit including at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a pressure sensor in addition to the odor sensor. The first control unit acquires auxiliary information based on the detection result of the sensor unit, or determines the state in the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor and the detection result of the sensor unit. The first communication unit transmits the mouth odor information and the auxiliary information to the information processing device, or determines the determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor and the detection result of the sensor. It may be transmitted to the information processing device.

Depending on the atmospheric pressure, humidity, and temperature, the level of odor detected by the odor sensor may differ even if the condition in the oral cavity is the same. According to the above configuration, since the determination regarding the state in the oral cavity is performed based on the detection result of at least one of atmospheric pressure, humidity, and temperature, the determination regarding the state in the oral cavity can be performed more accurately. In addition, since the temperature, humidity, and atmospheric pressure acquired by the sensor unit in the oral care device are used to determine the oral condition, the auxiliary information accurately indicates the humidity, temperature, and atmospheric pressure in the space where the oral care device is placed. Therefore, it is possible to more accurately determine the condition in the oral cavity.

(13) In order to solve the above problems, the oral care device according to the present invention relates to an odor sensor for detecting an odor contained in the user's exhaled breath and a state in the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor. It is characterized by including a first control unit for making a determination and a first notification unit for notifying a determination result regarding a state in the oral cavity by the first control unit.

According to the above configuration, the action and effect described in the above (1) are exhibited. Furthermore, since the judgment result regarding the condition in the oral cavity is notified by the oral care tool, the operation for communicating with the information processing device (pairing operation, etc.) becomes unnecessary, and the condition in the oral cavity is quickly related to the oral care. The determination result can be notified to the user. The first notification unit may notify the determination result by any method as long as it can notify the determination result visually or audibly by the user. For example, the first notification unit is a light unit and informs the user by the emission color or the lighting method. It may show the determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity.

(14) The oral care tool according to (2) may be an electric toothbrush in which a brush portion for brushing teeth by a tooth brushing operation is attached to an upper portion of a long housing. The housing includes a support to which the odor sensor is attached and a cover that covers the support. The cover includes a position-variable cover body that can be in a closed state that covers the odor sensor and an open state that does not cover the odor sensor by changing the relative positional relationship with respect to the support.

According to the above configuration, when the brush part is brushing teeth, the sensor unit is covered with a variable position cover to prevent the odor sensor from being exposed to water, and while extending the life of the electric toothbrush, bad breath is achieved. At the time of processing, the odor sensor is exposed, and the odor sensor can accurately detect the user's breath.

(15) The oral care device according to (14) may include a position detecting unit for detecting whether or not the position-variable cover body is in the closed state. The first control unit may execute the halitosis treatment when the position detection unit detects that the position variable cover body is not in the closed state.

According to the above configuration, the halitosis treatment is executed only by the user performing a series of operations of changing the position-variable cover body from the closed state to the open state by hand or the like, so that the operability is improved.

(16) The oral care device according to (15) may further include an operator that receives an instruction from the user to start control of the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit with respect to the first control unit. When the position detection unit detects that the position variable cover body is in the closed state, the first control unit receives an instruction to start control of the tooth brushing operation by the operator. When the control of the tooth brushing operation is executed and the position detection unit detects that the position variable cover body is not in the closed state, and the operator receives an instruction to start the control of the tooth brushing operation. , It is not necessary to control the tooth brushing operation.

According to the above configuration, the control of the tooth brushing operation is executed by receiving the instruction to start the control of the tooth brushing operation by the operator only when the position detecting unit detects that the position variable cover body is in the closed state. NS. On the other hand, when the position detection unit detects that the position-variable cover body is not in the closed state, the control of the tooth brushing operation is not executed even if the operator receives an instruction to start the control of the tooth brushing operation. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the operator from being accidentally operated during the execution of the halitosis treatment and the tooth brushing operation being executed.

(17) In the oral care device according to (15) or (16), the position detection unit includes a magnet attached to the inner surface of the variable position cover body and the variable position cover body on the outer periphery of the support. It may be a magnet switch having a magnetic sensor attached at a position facing the magnet when it is in the closed state. Whether or not the position-variable cover body is in the closed state may be detected based on the positional relationship between the magnetic sensor and the magnet.

According to the above configuration, it is possible to accurately detect whether or not the position-variable cover body is in the open state while using a simple configuration in which a magnetic sensor is attached to the outer circumference of the support and a magnet is attached to the inner surface of the position-variable cover body. can do. Further, unlike a mechanical switch, the position detection unit is worn because it is possible to detect a change in the relative positional relationship of the position-variable cover body with respect to the support in a non-contact state between the magnetic sensor and the magnet. It is difficult to extend the life of the position detection unit. In addition, the effect can be realized at a relatively low cost.

(18) In any of the oral care devices (14) to (17), a guide groove is provided on either the outer circumference of the support or the inner surface of the position-variable cover body, and the outer circumference of the support is provided. A guide member that fits into the guide groove is formed on any one of the inner surfaces of the variable position cover body. By moving the guide member along the guide groove, the change in the position of the position-variable cover body may be guided.

According to the above configuration, by moving the guide member along the guide groove, the change of the position of the position-variable cover body is guided, and the position-variable cover body is smoothly changed from the closed state to the open state or from the open state to the closed state. Can be changed to.

(19) In the oral care device of (18), the support or the variable position cover has a substantially cylindrical portion, and the guide groove is a first portion extending in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion. A second portion that bends and extends in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion from one end of the first portion may be provided.

According to the above configuration, the position variable cover body is rotationally moved by moving the guide member along the first portion in the guide groove, and the guide member moves along the second portion in the guide groove to move the position. The variable cover is slid and moved along the direction in which the axis of the cylindrical portion extends. As a result, in order to change the position-variable cover from the closed state to the open state or from the open state to the closed state, the position-variable cover must be rotated and moved once, so that the position-variable cover is unintentionally opened. Or, it can be effectively prevented from being closed.

(20) In the oral care device according to (18) or (19), the guide member moves between the first position and the second position in the guide groove, and the position-variable cover body is in the closed state. In some cases, it may be in the first position, and when the position-variable cover body is in the open state, it may be in the second position. Through holes are formed at positions adjacent to the first position and positions adjacent to the second position in the guide groove, and each of the through holes is urged so as to project toward the guide member. The body may be fitted.

According to the above configuration, when the guide member is in the first position, the urging body locks the movement without the force of the user's hand or the like, and the position variable cover is not intended by the user. Is effectively prevented from opening. Further, when the guide member is in the second position, the urging body locks the movement without the force of the user's hand or the like, and the position variable cover is closed unintentionally by the user. Is effectively prevented.

According to the above configuration, the present invention is an oral condition determination system, oral care, which is less likely to cause variation in the time zone for detecting halitosis of the user and can more accurately determine the condition in the oral cavity based on the detection result. Tools and a computer program for determining the oral condition can be provided.

It is a figure which shows the periodontal disease determination system which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a functional block diagram of the periodontal disease determination system which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the process for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side. It is a flowchart (No. 1) which shows an example of the halitosis treatment in the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination processing shown in FIG. FIG. 2 is a flowchart (No. 2) showing an example of halitosis treatment in the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination treatment shown in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the tooth brushing operation process in the process for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side shown in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the periodontal disease determination processing on the information processing apparatus side. It is a front view of the electric toothbrush which constitutes the periodontal disease determination system which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. It is a right side view of the electric toothbrush shown in FIG. It is an exploded view of the electric toothbrush shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the electric toothbrush in a closed state of a position variable cover body. It is a figure which shows the electric toothbrush which the position variable cover body is rotating. It is a figure which shows the electric toothbrush in the open state of the position variable cover body. It is a perspective view of the electric toothbrush which shows the internal structure. It is a perspective view of the electric toothbrush with the position variable cover body removed. It is a partially enlarged view of the guide groove of the electric toothbrush shown in FIG. 15 and the peripheral portion thereof. It is a front view of a guide groove. It is the figure which cut the position variable cover body along the vertical direction and visually recognized from the inside. It is a front view of the electric toothbrush in the state where the front part of the position variable cover body and the outer support body is removed. It is a front view of the urging body. It is a perspective view of the urging body. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the process for determination of periodontal disease on the toothbrush side in 2nd Embodiment. It is a flowchart (No. 2) which shows an example of the halitosis treatment of the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination processing in 2nd Embodiment. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the periodontal disease determination processing on the information processing apparatus side in 3rd Embodiment. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the process for determination of periodontal disease on the toothbrush side in 3rd Embodiment.

[First Embodiment]
(Configuration of periodontal disease determination system 1)
The periodontal disease determination system 1 according to the first embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a periodontal disease determination system according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the periodontal disease determination system according to the first embodiment. The periodontal disease determination system 1 is an embodiment to which the oral condition determination system according to the present invention is applied. The periodontal disease determination system 1 includes an electric toothbrush 2 which is an example of an oral care tool and an information processing device 3 communicatively connected to the electric toothbrush 2, and smells contained in the exhaled breath of the user of the electric toothbrush 2. It is detected, and the user can make a determination regarding periodontal disease (hereinafter, may be referred to as "periodontal disease determination") based on the detected odor. The periodontal disease determination is an example of the "determination regarding the condition in the oral cavity" of the present invention, and in the first embodiment, the possibility that the user has periodontal disease is determined. In the first embodiment, the oral care tool is an electric toothbrush 2, but for example, a toothbrush, an electric toothbrush, a mouthwash container (a lid that can be used as a cup, etc.), a toothpaste container, a mouthpiece, etc. Oral care device may be used. The oral care device is a device that the user uses on a daily basis to perform care such as cleaning the oral cavity. Further, the information processing device 3 can store and execute a periodontal disease determination application (including a periodontal disease determination computer program P), and in the first embodiment, it is like a smartphone or a tablet terminal. It is a portable information processing device. However, other information processing devices such as a notebook personal computer and a stationary personal computer may be used. The periodontal disease determination computer program P is an embodiment to which the oral condition determination computer program of the present invention is applied. The periodontal disease determination application (including the periodontal disease determination computer program P) may be stored in the shipping state of the information processing device 3, or may be stored from another information processing device (such as the server 5 in FIG. 2). By downloading, it may be stored in the information processing device 3.

More specifically, in the periodontal disease determination system 1 according to the first embodiment, the electric toothbrush 2 has an odor sensor 24 that detects an odor contained in the exhaled breath of the user, and the level of the detected odor. The halitosis information D2 (FIG. 2) indicating the above is acquired, and the acquired halitosis information D2 is transmitted to the information processing apparatus 3. Then, the information processing apparatus 3 makes a determination regarding periodontal disease (periodontal disease determination) by the user based on the received halitosis information D2, and describes the determination result regarding periodontal disease (hereinafter, "periodontal disease determination result"). (May be). The periodontal disease determination result is an example of the "determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity" of the present invention, and in the first embodiment, it is the determination result of the possibility that the user has periodontal disease. In the first embodiment, the periodontal disease determination result is displayed, but it may be notified by another method such as voice output. Since the odor sensor 24 is arranged on the electric toothbrush 2 in this way, it is possible to detect the odor in the oral cavity when the user performs oral care (toothpaste) in daily life. Therefore, it becomes easy to make the time zone for detecting the odor constant, and the periodontal disease can be determined more accurately. By notifying the accurately determined periodontal disease determination result, the user can take an appropriate action based on the accurate determination result regarding his / her own periodontal disease.

Further, in the first embodiment, the electric toothbrush 2 determines the periodontal disease based on the detected odor so that the periodontal disease determination result can be notified without communicating with the information processing device 3. The judgment result can be notified. More specifically, the electric toothbrush 2 can generate (acquire) halitosis information D2 based on the odor detected by the odor sensor 24, and can determine periodontal disease based on the halitosis information D2. It has become.

Further, the periodontal disease determination system 1 according to the first embodiment includes the electric toothbrush 2 and the information processing device 3 as described above, but is also connected to the information processing device 3 via a wide area network N such as the Internet. The dentist terminal 4 and the server 5 are provided. The periodontal disease determination system 1 does not necessarily have to include the dentist terminal 4 and the server 5, and may be composed of the electric toothbrush 2 and the information processing device 3.

(Functional configuration of periodontal disease determination system 1)
Hereinafter, the functional configuration of each device constituting the periodontal disease determination system 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

(Functional configuration of periodontal disease determination system 1: Functional configuration of electric toothbrush)
First, the functional configuration of the electric toothbrush 2 will be described. The electric toothbrush 2 is provided with a brush portion 22 for brushing the user's teeth at the upper end of the long housing 21. The electric toothbrush 2 includes a drive unit 23, an odor sensor 24, a communication unit 25, a light unit 26, a sensor unit 27, a microcomputer 28, and an operation switch 29 in a housing 21.

The drive unit 23 is, for example, a motor or the like, and is controlled by the microcomputer 28 to vibrate the brush unit 22 so that the brush unit 22 performs a tooth brushing operation for brushing the user's teeth. The odor sensor 24 is a sensor for detecting an odor contained in the user's exhaled breath, and in the first embodiment, it is a gas sensor that detects a volatile organic compound such as methyl mercaptan as an odor (halitosis). For example, as the odor sensor 24, a semiconductor type gas sensor can be used. As the odor sensor 24, another odor sensor of the gas sensor may be adopted. The communication unit 25 corresponds to the "first communication unit" of the present invention, and communicates with the information processing device 3 using Bluetooth (registered trademark) or an IEEE802 series communication standard such as IEEE802.11 or IEEE802.3. It is a communication interface for performing wireless communication based on such a predetermined communication standard. However, the communication is not limited to wireless communication, and communication may be performed by wired communication.

The light unit 26 functions as the first notification unit of the present invention and is a light capable of emitting light in a plurality of types of colors. The light unit 26 emits light in a color corresponding to the periodontal disease determination result by the first control unit 281. Notify the result of periodontal disease judgment performed by the machine. The sensor unit 27 is a sensor unit composed of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, and the like. The information detected by the sensor unit 27 is used as auxiliary information D3 when determining periodontal disease based on the halitosis information D2. It should be noted that the sensor unit does not necessarily have to be provided, and at least one of these sensors may be provided. In the first embodiment, the halitosis sensor 24 and the sensor unit 27 are also unitized, but they may not be unitized. The electric toothbrush 2 may not include the sensor unit 27.

The microcomputer 28 has a first control unit 281 and a storage unit 282. The first control unit 281 controls the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit 22 by operating the drive unit 23. Further, the first control unit 281 executes a halitosis process for acquiring the halitosis information D2 indicating the level of the odor detected by the odor sensor 24, and transmits the acquired halitosis information D2 to the information processing device 3 with the communication unit 25. Send using. The odor level is based on the ratio of the total amount of volatile sulfur compounds and volatile organic compounds contained in the blown breath (the amount of blown breath ml) to the amount of blown breath (ml). It is calculated. Here, the "amount of exhaled breath (ml)" used for acquiring the halitosis information D2 among the exhaled breaths may be controlled based on the amount of humidity change at the time of blowing the exhaled breath. That is, it is used for acquiring halitosis information D2 when the amount of humidity change reaches a predetermined threshold based on the humidity at an arbitrary time point (for example, at the start of halitosis detection in halitosis treatment) when breathing in exhaled breath. The amount of exhaled breath (ml) and the total amount of volatile sulfur compounds and volatile organic compounds may be determined. The amount of exhaled breath (ml) blown is acquired based on the detection result of the humidity sensor of the sensor unit 27. Then, the odor level is measured by the first control unit 281 based on the signal (analog signal) indicating the total amount of the volatile sulfur compound and the volatile organic compound and the total amount of exhaled breath (ml), and this odor level is measured. Halitosis information D2 is generated by the first control unit 281 as the digital information to be shown. The method for obtaining the total amount (ppm) of the volatile sulfur compound or the volatile organic compound is, for example, a resistance value (detection value of the volatile sulfur compound or the volatile organic compound) of a predetermined electronic component in the circuit of the odor sensor 24. It may be obtained by the rate of change of (correspondence) (amount of change in resistance value from the start to the end of breath detection / resistance value at the start of breath detection). It should be noted that "at the start of breath detection" is determined to be NO at an arbitrary time point at the time of blowing the breath (for example, in step S22 in the halitosis treatment described later with reference to FIG. 4) at the time of executing the halitosis treatment. At the time). Further, "at the end of breath detection" is, for example, when the amount of humidity change exceeds a predetermined threshold value. The halitosis information D2 acquired in this way is transmitted to the information processing device 3. Based on the transmitted halitosis information D2, the information processing apparatus 3 determines the periodontal disease of the user. Further, the first control unit 281 acquires the auxiliary information D3 based on the detection result of the sensor unit 27. The detection result of the sensor unit 27 is, for example, the detection result of the temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, etc. of the place where the electric toothbrush 2 is located. The auxiliary information D3 is, for example, information indicating the temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, etc. of the place where the electric toothbrush 2 is located. The second control unit 261 transmits not only the bad breath information D2 but also the auxiliary information D3 to the information processing device 3 by using the communication unit 25 (first communication unit). Although the details will be described later, the information processing apparatus 3 determines the periodontal disease based on the auxiliary information D3 together with the halitosis information D2. The second control unit 261 stores the bad breath information D2 and the auxiliary information D3 in the storage unit 282. A plurality of (for example, 10 times) halitosis information D2 and auxiliary information D3 can be stored in the storage unit 282.

In the first embodiment, the first control unit 281 determines the user's periodontal disease based on the detected odor level in the halitosis treatment (functions as the first periodontal disease result determination means 2811). In the first embodiment, the detected odor level (total amount of volatile sulfur compounds and volatile organic compounds contained in exhaled breath) exceeds a predetermined threshold value (hereinafter, referred to as "periodontal disease determination threshold value"). Whether or not it is determined is performed as a periodontal disease determination. That is, when it exceeds a predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the patient has periodontal disease. The first control unit 281 uses the light unit 26 to notify the periodontal disease determination result. Specifically, the first control unit 281 turns on the light unit 26 with a specific color (for example, red) when it is determined that the patient has periodontal disease. In the first embodiment, even when it is determined that the patient does not have periodontal disease, the light unit 26 is turned on with a specific color (for example, blue) indicating that the patient does not have periodontal disease. In this way, the difference in the lighting color of the light unit 26 allows the user to grasp his / her periodontal disease determination result with good visibility. Further, since the electric toothbrush 2 can perform not only odor detection but also periodontal disease determination, it is possible to perform periodontal disease determination and notify the result even when communication with the information processing device 3 is not possible. In the first embodiment, the periodontal disease determination result is notified by the lighting color of the light unit 26, but the periodontal disease determination result may be notified by a difference in the lighting method other than the lighting color. Further, a notification method other than using the light unit 26 may be adopted, and for example, notification may be performed using a liquid crystal display, notification may be performed by voice, or the like.

Further, in the first embodiment, the first control unit 281 determines the periodontal disease based on not only the detection result of the odor sensor 24 but also the detection result of the sensor unit 27. Specifically, the threshold value for determining periodontal disease is changed based on the detection result of the sensor unit 27. As described above, the level of odor detected by the odor sensor 24 may differ depending on the pressure, humidity, and temperature even if the state related to periodontal disease in the oral cavity is the same. The periodontal disease determination threshold is changed based on the above. For example, the higher the humidity, the higher the detection result of the odor sensor 24 is likely to be, so that the threshold value for determining periodontal disease is corrected to be lower. In this way, the first control unit 281 performs the periodontal disease determination based on not only the detection result of the odor sensor 24 but also the detection result of the sensor unit 27, so that the periodontal disease determination can be performed more accurately. Can be done. The first control unit 281 stores the periodontal disease determination result information D1 indicating the periodontal disease determination result in the storage unit 282 in addition to the halitosis information D2 and the auxiliary information D3. A plurality of (for example, 10) periodontal disease determination result information D1 can be stored in the storage unit 282.

The operation switch 29 corresponds to the "operator" of the present invention and is for accepting a user's operation. In the first embodiment, the operation switch 29 is a mechanical button switch, but is another mechanical switch such as a lever. There may be. Further, an operator such as a touch panel may be used instead of the operation switch 29, and any operator may be used as long as it can accept the user's operation. The operation switch 29 receives from the user a first instruction instructing the microcomputer 28, which will be described later, to start executing the halitosis treatment, and also receives a second instruction instructing the user to start controlling the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit 22. Accept from. Here, the first instruction is that the operation switch 29 is operated (pressed) for a time longer than the first predetermined time (for example, 4 ms) and less than the second predetermined time (for example, 2 s), and then the operation is released (pressed). The second instruction is received by operating the operation switch 29 until the second predetermined time (for example, 2s) is reached. According to this configuration, the same operation switch 29 can accept the first instruction for instructing the start of acquisition of the halitosis information D2 and the second instruction for instructing the start of control of the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit 22. It is possible to provide an electric toothbrush having an excellent aesthetic appearance without complicating the configuration of the operation switch 29 portion.

Here, when the user acquires the halitosis information D2 based on the odor detected after brushing the teeth, the substance causing the odor is removed, so that the periodontal disease is accurately based on the halitosis information D2. It is difficult to judge the disease. In the above configuration, the first instruction is accepted by canceling the operation after the operation switch is operated for a time equal to or longer than the first predetermined time (for example, 4 ms) and less than the second predetermined time (for example, 2 s). The second instruction is accepted by operating the operation switch until the second predetermined time (for example, 2s) is reached. That is, if the operation switch 29 is released after the operation time is less than the second predetermined time, the halitosis treatment is executed, and if the operation is continued so that the operation time is equal to or longer than the second predetermined time, the tooth brushing operation is executed. NS. As described above, the second instruction for instructing the tooth brushing operation requires a longer operation time than the first instruction for instructing the halitosis treatment. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the user from accidentally operating the operation switch 29 so that the tooth brushing operation is unintentionally executed before the halitosis treatment is performed and the substance causing the odor is removed. Can be done. As a result, the halitosis information D2 can be acquired before the substance that causes the odor is removed by brushing the teeth, so that the periodontal disease can be determined more accurately. In the first embodiment, if the operation switch 29 is pressed and then released after the operation switch 29 is pressed for less than the first predetermined time (for example, 4 ms), the operation in which the halitosis treatment is performed becomes invalid. Therefore, even if the user accidentally presses the operation switch 29, it is possible to prevent unintentional halitosis treatment and tooth brushing treatment. The first predetermined time may be 0 hours, and when the operation switch 29 is pressed and the pressing is released in a pressing time less than the second predetermined time, the halitosis treatment may be executed without fail.

Further, the operation switch 29 instructs the microcomputer 28 not to perform the tooth brushing operation immediately after the execution of the halitosis treatment is terminated when the halitosis treatment described later is being executed by the microcomputer 28. It accepts the third instruction and the fourth instruction instructing the microcomputer 28 to end the execution of the halitosis treatment and immediately execute the tooth brushing operation. The third instruction is received by canceling the operation after the operation switch 29 is operated for a time equal to or longer than the third predetermined time (for example, 4 ms) and less than the fourth predetermined time (for example, 2 s), and the fourth instruction is received. Is accepted by operating the operation switch 29 until it reaches the fourth predetermined time (for example, 2s).

Here, when the user blows the exhaled breath onto the electric toothbrush 2, the bad breath treatment may not be suitably performed due to some other operation or the like. In such a case, since it is necessary to temporarily stop the halitosis treatment and perform the halitosis treatment again, it is not preferable that the tooth brushing operation is executed before the halitosis treatment again. According to the configuration of the first embodiment, when the user gives the third instruction in such a case, the execution of the halitosis treatment is terminated and the first control unit 281 is prevented from performing the tooth brushing operation immediately after the termination. Can be instructed to. In addition, when the user determines that the suitable halitosis treatment has been performed and inputs the fourth instruction to end the halitosis treatment and wish to brush the teeth, the execution of the halitosis treatment is terminated and the tooth brushing is performed immediately after the completion. The first control unit 281 can be instructed to execute the operation. Further, according to the above configuration, the same operation switch 29 can receive the third instruction and the fourth instruction in addition to the first instruction and the second instruction, and the configuration of the operation switch 29 portion is not complicated. It is possible to provide an electric toothbrush 2 having an excellent aesthetic appearance.

Further, in the above configuration, if the operation switch 29 is released from the operation after the operation time is less than the fourth predetermined time (for example, 2s), the bad breath treatment is only completed and the tooth brushing operation is not executed thereafter. If the operation is continued so that the operation time is equal to or longer than the second predetermined time (for example, 2 s), the halitosis treatment is completed and then the tooth brushing operation is executed. As described above, the fourth instruction for instructing the tooth brushing operation in addition to the end of the halitosis treatment requires a longer operation time than the third instruction for instructing only the end of the halitosis treatment. Therefore, if the user mistakenly operates the operation switch 29, the tooth brushing operation is unintentionally executed before the halitosis treatment is performed again, and the substance causing the odor is prevented from being removed. can do. As a result, the halitosis information D2 can be acquired before the substance that causes the odor is removed by brushing the teeth, so that the periodontal disease can be determined more accurately. The third predetermined time may be the same as or different from the first predetermined time, and the fourth predetermined time may be the same as or different from the second predetermined time. In the first embodiment, if the operation switch 29 is pressed and then released after the operation switch 29 is pressed for less than the third predetermined time (for example, 4 ms), the halitosis treatment is not completed and the operation is invalidated. Therefore, even if the user accidentally presses the operation switch 29, it is possible to prevent the halitosis treatment from being unintentionally terminated. The third predetermined time may be 0 hours, and when the operation switch 29 is pressed and the pressing is released within the pressing time less than the fourth predetermined time, the halitosis treatment may be terminated without fail.

(Functional configuration of periodontal disease determination system 1: Functional configuration of information processing device 3)
Next, the functional configuration of the information processing device 3 will be described. The information processing device 3 includes an operation unit 31, a storage unit 32, a communication unit 33, a notification unit 34, a CPU 35, and a photographing unit 36. The operation unit 31 receives an operation from a user, and includes a liquid crystal display device 30 equipped with a touch panel shown in FIG. The storage unit 32 includes a volatile RAM, a flash memory, and the like that function as a work area of the CPU 35. The storage unit 32 stores the halitosis information D2 received from the electric toothbrush 2 via the communication unit 33, and also stores information indicating the result of periodontal disease determination based on the halitosis information D2 (periodontal disease determination result information D1). do.

The communication unit 33 functions as a "second communication unit" of the present invention, and is a communication interface that wirelessly communicates with the electric toothbrush 2 based on a predetermined wireless communication standard. Further, the communication unit 33 is a communication interface that wirelessly communicates with the server 5 based on a predetermined communication standard via a wide area network N such as the Internet. In the first embodiment, wireless communication is adopted, but wired communication may be adopted. Further, the communication unit 33 may be able to communicate with the dentist terminal 4 directly or via the server 5. The communication unit 33 receives the bad breath information D2 transmitted from the communication unit 25 of the electric toothbrush 2. This halitosis information D2 is used for determining periodontal disease by the CPU 35, which will be described later.

Further, the notification unit 34 is a speaker and a display, and includes a liquid crystal display device 30 equipped with a touch panel shown in FIG. The notification unit 34 notifies the periodontal disease determination result (corresponding to the “determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity” of the present invention) by the CPU 35 based on the periodontal disease result information D2 stored in the storage unit 32. In the first embodiment, the notification unit 34 displays on the liquid crystal display device 30, but may notify by voice. In the first embodiment, the periodontal disease determination result information D1 is accumulated by generating the periodontal disease determination result information D1 and sequentially storing it in the storage unit 32 each time the periodontal disease determination is performed. The storage unit 32 can store a plurality of periodontal disease determination result information D1s. When a plurality of periodontal disease determination result information D1s are already stored in the storage unit 32, the oldest generated periodontal disease determination result information D1 is discarded and a newly generated periodontal disease is newly generated. The disease determination result information D1 is stored.

The CPU 35 receives the receiving means 351 for causing the communication unit 33 to receive the halitosis information D2 and the halitosis information D2 from the electric tooth brush 2 (oral care tool) by executing the predetermined periodontal disease determination computer program P. In this case, the periodontal disease result notification means 352 for performing the periodontal disease determination (corresponding to the "determination regarding the state in the oral cavity" of the present invention) based on the halitosis information D2 and notifying the notification unit 34 of the determination result. Functions as. Further, the CPU 35 executes the periodontal disease determination computer program P to execute the pressure, temperature, humidity, the user's oral cavity photographed image, the user's oral cavity roentgen image, the user's bleeding on probing information, and the user's plaque control record information. , The periodontal tissue examination information of the user, and the auxiliary information acquisition means 353 for acquiring the auxiliary information D3 which is at least one of the physical information of the user. The auxiliary information acquisition means 353 is from an auxiliary information transmission information processing device which is at least one of a dentist terminal 4, a server 5, and an electric toothbrush 2 (oral care tool) used by the dentist terminal 4 or a dental clinic. Acquire auxiliary information D3. The auxiliary information D3 may be used together with the halitosis information D2 for determining periodontal disease.

For example, the auxiliary information acquisition means 353 receives the auxiliary information D3 from the electric toothbrush 2 by using the communication unit 33. This auxiliary information D3 indicates the atmospheric pressure, temperature, and humidity at the place where the electric toothbrush 2 is located. The atmospheric pressure, humidity, and temperature of the place where the electric toothbrush 2 is located may be acquired from the server 5. According to this configuration, even if the information processing device 3 does not have the function of detecting the atmospheric pressure, the humidity, and the temperature, the auxiliary information D3 can be acquired and used for the periodontal disease determination. Further, the auxiliary information acquisition means 353 may acquire the auxiliary information D3 which is an oral image of the user by using the photographing unit 36. The auxiliary information acquisition means 353 may acquire the auxiliary information D3 by itself by receiving input of predetermined physical information (height, weight, sleep time, etc.) from the user via the operation unit 31. In this way, the auxiliary information acquisition means 353 acquires the auxiliary information D3 based on the information input by the user to the information processing device 3. Further, the information processing device 3 includes an acceleration sensor and a gyro sensor (corresponding to the “sensor mounted on the information processing device” of the present invention) and the like, and the auxiliary information acquisition means 353 uses the acceleration sensor and the like. The number of steps per day of the user may be acquired as auxiliary information D3. In this way, the auxiliary information acquisition means 353 acquires the auxiliary information D3 based on the information acquired by the sensor (not shown) mounted on the information processing device 3. Further, the auxiliary information acquisition means 353 may acquire the amount of breath blown into the odor sensor 24 of the user's electric toothbrush 2 (which can be acquired by the sensor unit 27) as auxiliary information D3 from the electric toothbrush 2 by communication. Further, the auxiliary information acquisition means 353 acquires the user's oral X-ray image, the user's bleeding on probing information, the user's plaque control record information, and the user's periodontal tissue examination information as auxiliary information D3 from the server 5 via the network N. You may. In the first embodiment, the dentist terminal 4 uploads the user's oral X-ray image, the user's bleeding on probing information, the user's plaque control record information, and the user's periodontal tissue examination information to the server 5. , The auxiliary information acquisition means 353 acquires the auxiliary information D3 by downloading from the server 5. According to this configuration, the auxiliary information D3 input at the dental clinic can be added to the detection result of the odor sensor 24 to determine the periodontal disease. Therefore, the periodontal disease can be determined more accurately. The auxiliary information acquisition means 353 directly communicates with the dentist terminal 4 without going through the server 5, and the user's oral X-ray image, the user's bleeding on probing information, the user's plaque control record information, and the user's periodontal tissue. Inspection information may be acquired. It is not necessary to acquire all of the above-mentioned auxiliary information D3, and only a part of the auxiliary information D3 may be acquired. Further, the above-mentioned auxiliary information D3 is an example, and other types of auxiliary information D3 may be acquired.

The periodontal disease determination executed by the CPU 35 (periodontal disease result notification means 352) will be described below. In the first embodiment, the periodontal disease result notification means 352 determines the periodontal disease based on the odor level indicated by the halitosis information D2 received by the receiving means 351. Specifically, when the odor level indicated by the halitosis information D2 exceeds a predetermined threshold value (hereinafter, may be described as "periodontal disease determination threshold value"), there is a possibility of periodontal disease. Make a judgment. In the first embodiment, the periodontal disease result notification means 352 has a plurality of thresholds larger than the predetermined threshold (hereinafter, may be referred to as "periodontal disease degree threshold") in addition to the predetermined threshold. However, for example, when the periodontal disease degree threshold A is exceeded, the degree of possibility of periodontal disease is "mild", and when the periodontal disease degree threshold B is exceeded, there is a possibility of periodontal disease. When the degree of is "moderate" and exceeds the periodontal disease degree threshold C, the degree of possibility of periodontal disease is "severe", which indicates the degree of possibility of periodontal disease in stages. be able to. A numerical value may be used as a method for gradually expressing the degree of possibility of periodontal disease.

In the first embodiment, a plurality of periodontal disease result notification means 352 are provided in a predetermined period (for example, one day) depending on the setting in the user's periodontal disease determination application (for example, by setting the first precision determination mode). When the halitosis information D2 (multiple times) is acquired, the periodontal disease determination is performed based on the acquired halitosis information D2. For example, the periodontal disease result notification means 352 calculates an average value of a plurality of halitosis information D2, and determines whether or not the periodontal disease is due to whether or not the average value exceeds the periodontal disease determination threshold. Further, the periodontal disease degree is also determined by comparing the average value with a plurality of periodontal disease degree threshold values. Here, since the odor sensor 24 is arranged on the electric toothbrush 2, it is possible to acquire halitosis information D2 for the number of times of tooth brushing in a predetermined period (for example, one day). However, since the periodontal disease determination is performed based on these plurality of halitosis information D2, even if there is a situation in which the odor cannot be appropriately detected with respect to one halitosis information D2, the periodontal disease determination can be performed accurately. Can be done. In the standard mode, periodontal disease determination is performed based on a single halitosis information D2.

Further, in the first embodiment, the periodontal disease result notification means 352 is set in a predetermined period (for example, one day) depending on the setting in the user's periodontal disease determination application (for example, by setting the second precision determination mode). It is possible to multiply each of the acquired values indicated by the plurality of (multiple times) halitosis information D2 by a coefficient or add an arbitrary value, and perform periodontal disease determination based on these multiplications or added values. can. For example, the average value of the values indicated by the plurality of halitosis information D2 is multiplied by a coefficient or an arbitrary value is added, and the periodontal disease determination is made based on whether or not the average value exceeds the periodontal disease determination threshold. I do. Further, the periodontal disease degree is also determined by comparing the average value with a plurality of periodontal disease degree threshold values. Here, the weighting of the coefficient to be multiplied by the plurality of halitosis information D2 or the value to be added can be changed depending on the setting in the user's periodontal disease determination application. When the halitosis information D2 for the number of times of brushing teeth in a predetermined period (for example, one day) can be acquired, the halitosis information D2 acquired immediately after getting up in the morning is the most reliable. There are variations in reliability among the information D2. According to the configuration of the first embodiment, by multiplying the value indicated by the halitosis information D2 by a coefficient according to the reliability or adding the value, the weighting of the highly reliable halitosis information D2 is increased and the accuracy is high. Periodontal disease can be determined.

Further, by changing the setting for the periodontal disease determination application (for example, by setting the special determination mode), the periodontal disease result notification means 352 is based on the auxiliary information D3 and the halitosis information D2. , Periodontal disease judgment (second halitosis judgment). Here, depending on the atmospheric pressure, humidity, and temperature, the level of odor detected by the odor sensor 24 may be different even if the state related to periodontal disease in the oral cavity is the same. Further, if the physical conditions of the user indicated by the physical information of the user are significantly different, the possibility of periodontal disease differs even if the odor level is the same. The user's physical information includes, for example, information indicating the user's sleep time, exercise status indicating the number of steps per day acquired by a pedometer, etc., information indicating the user's body size such as height and weight, and the user's physical information. This is information indicating the amount of breath blown (injection intensity) to the odor sensor at a predetermined time. Furthermore, if there is a user's oral cavity photographed image, an oral cavity roentgen image, a user's bleeding on probing information, a user's plaque control record information, and a user's periodontal tissue examination information showing the state of the user's oral cavity, it is more accurate. In many cases, periodontal disease can be determined. The user's bleeding on probing information (BOP information) is information indicating the amount of bleeding that occurs when the needle is stabbed in the user's gums, and the user's plaque control record information (PCR information) is information on the user's teeth. Information indicating the amount of plaque to be attached, and the user's periodontal tissue examination information is information including the presence or absence of plaque, the degree of sway, and the depth of the periodontal pocket for each tooth of the user. By using the auxiliary information D3 together with the halitosis information D2 for periodontal disease determination, pressure, humidity, temperature, user's oral image, user's roentgen image, user's physical information, BOP information, PCR information and periodontal tissue examination information Since the supplementary information D3, which is at least one of the above, is acquired and the periodontal disease is determined based on the auxiliary information D3 in addition to the halitosis information D2, the periodontal disease can be determined more accurately. ..

For example, there are the following methods for determining periodontal disease based on the halitosis information D2 and the auxiliary information D3. When the acquired auxiliary information D3 is a numerical value, it is converted into a parameter for adjusting the periodontal disease determination threshold value set in association with the threshold value by comparing with a preset multi-step threshold value. Will be done. The periodontal disease determination threshold is adjusted by multiplying or adding this adjustment parameter to the periodontal disease determination threshold. For example, the threshold value for determining periodontal disease is adjusted according to the humidity. When the auxiliary information D3 is an image, a provisional periodontal disease determination is performed by machine learning or the like. A parameter for adjusting the periodontal disease judgment threshold when a provisional periodontal disease judgment is made is prepared, and a parameter for adjusting the periodontal disease judgment threshold according to the result of the provisional judgment is the periodontal disease judgment. Multiplies or adds to the periodontal threshold. For example, a provisional periodontal disease determination is performed from information such as the degree of lowering of the gums that can be confirmed on the image. The surface of the part of the tooth that is not covered with gums is enamel, and the surface of the part covered with gums is cementum. When periodontal disease occurs, the gums are lowered and the boundary between enamel and cementum is exposed. This boundary (boundary a) is automatically determined by color, etc., and the boundary between the gums and teeth (boundary b). Is also automatically determined by color or the like, and the distance between the determined boundary a and the boundary b is information indicating the degree of lowering of the gums.

Further, in the first embodiment, the CPU 35 stores the periodontal disease determination result information D1 indicating the periodontal disease determination result by the periodontal disease result notification means 352 by executing the periodontal disease determination computer program P. It functions as a storage means 354 for storing in 32. Then, when the operation unit 31 receives the display instruction of the history information from the user, the periodontal disease result notification means 352 takes the periodontal disease determination result time based on the accumulated periodontal disease determination result information D1. The change with the progress of the above is notified by using the notification unit 34. In this way, the periodontal disease determination result information D1 (judgment result regarding the state in the oral cavity) is accumulated, and the change of the determination result with the passage of time is notified, so that the user can use his / her own oral cavity regarding periodontal disease. It is possible to grasp whether the condition of the patient is improving or worsening. In the first embodiment, the transition of the periodontal disease level is displayed to the user by displaying a line graph or the like with the horizontal axis and the date and time and the vertical axis representing the periodontal disease level (indicating the degree of periodontal disease in a plurality of stages). Can be displayed. In addition, the display is not limited to such a line, and other determination result display methods such as a bar graph and showing the degree of periodontal disease with characters or numerical values may be adopted. The notification method is not limited to the display, and may be notified by voice.

(Functional configuration of periodontal disease determination system 1: Functional configuration of server 5)
The server 5 is an information processing device that communicates with the information processing device 3 via the network N. The server 5 automatically transmits information such as auxiliary information D3 to the information processing device 3 in response to a request from the information processing device 3. Further, the server 5 also communicates with the dentist terminal 4, acquires the auxiliary information D3 from the dentist terminal 4, and transmits the auxiliary information D3 to the information processing device 3. However, the server 5 may be configured so that the information processing device 3 directly acquires the auxiliary information D3 from the dentist terminal 4 without acquiring the auxiliary information D3 from the dentist terminal 4.

(Functional configuration of periodontal disease determination system 1: Functional configuration of dentist terminal 4)
The dentist terminal 4 is a terminal managed by a dentist's office and operated (used) by a dentist, a dental hygienist, or the like, and is an information processing device that communicates with a server 5 via a network N. The dentist terminal 4 uploads the auxiliary information D3 to the server 5. In the first embodiment, the dentist terminal 4 does not directly communicate with the information processing device 3, but information such as auxiliary information D3 is automatically transmitted to the information processing device 3 in response to a request from the information processing device 3. May be sent to. The dentist terminal 4 acquires periodontal disease result information D1 and halitosis information D2 from the information processing device 3 via the server 5, and is based on the acquired periodontal disease result information D1 and halitosis information D2. And accepts input from the dentist for advice to the user. The dentist terminal 4 may transmit the input advice to the information processing device 3 via the server 5 or directly.

(Toothbrush side periodontal disease judgment processing)
Hereinafter, the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process executed by the first control unit 281 of the electric toothbrush 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of a process for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side. The toothbrush side determination process is started by receiving a predetermined start operation by, for example, the operation switch 29, and is terminated by receiving the predetermined start / end operation by, for example, the operation switch 29. Further, the toothbrush side determination process is performed by the first control unit 281 executing a predetermined computer program for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side.

First, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the operation switch 29 is pressed (S1). If it is determined that the operation switch 29 is not pressed (NO in S1), the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S4. Details of step S4 will be described later. On the other hand, when it is determined that the operation switch 29 is pressed (YES in S1), the first control unit 281 counts the switch pressing time (S2). Specifically, the first control unit 281 adds "1" to the press time counter. After that, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has reached the second predetermined time (for example, 2s) (S3). This determination is made based on the value of the pressing time counter.

Here, when it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has not reached the second predetermined time (for example, 2s) (NO in S3), the first control unit 281 returns the process to step S1. As a result, when the operation switch 29 is continuously pressed by the user, it is determined as YES in step S1 until the pressing time of the operation switch 29 reaches the second predetermined time, and the execution of step S2 is repeated. , The value of the press time counter will be updated. When it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has reached the second predetermined time (for example, 2s) (YES in S3), the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S12. The details of the process in step S12 will be described later.

Hereinafter, the processing when NO is determined in step S1 will be described. If it is determined that the operation switch 29 is not pressed (NO in S1), the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the operation switch 29 is released (S4). In this process, it is determined that the operation switch 29 is not pressed in the process of the latest step S1, and the operation switch 29 is pressed in the process of step S1 of the previous time (the time before the latest time). When it is determined that the operation switch 29 has been pressed, it is determined that the operation switch 29 has been released. That is, immediately after the operation switch 29 is pressed and released, YES is determined in the process of step S4, and if the state in which the operation switch 29 is not pressed continues, NO is determined in the process of step S4. ..

If it is determined in step S4 that the operation switch 29 has been released (YES in S4), the first control unit 281 has the operation switch 29 pressed for a first predetermined time or longer (for example, 4 ms). (S5). When it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 is not equal to or longer than the first predetermined time (for example, 4 ms or longer) (NO in S5), the first control unit 281 resets the value of the pressing time counter (S6). , The process returns to step S1. As a result, when the user accidentally presses the operation switch 29 and operates the operation switch 29 for a short time of less than 4 ms, the operation can be invalidated.

On the other hand, when it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 is the first predetermined time or more (for example, 4 ms or more) (YES in S5), whether the first control unit 281 has received the pairing request. (S7), and if it is determined that the pairing request has been received (YES in S7), the pairing process for establishing communication with the information processing device 3 is performed (S8). The pairing request is transmitted by the information processing device 3 in step S106 in the process for determining periodontal disease on the information processing device side, which will be described later with reference to FIG. 7. As a result, when a predetermined periodontal disease determination computer program P is executed in the information processing device 3 and a pairing request is made, communication can be performed between the electric toothbrush 2 and the information processing device 3. become able to. After that, the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S9. If it is determined that the pairing request has not been received (NO in S7), the first control unit 281 proceeds to step S9 without executing step S8.

In step S9, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the halitosis information transmission request has been received from the information processing device 3 (S9). The halitosis information transmission request is transmitted by the information processing device 3 in step S108 in the process for determining periodontal disease on the information processing device side, which will be described later with reference to FIG. When it is determined that the mouth odor information transmission request has been received from the information processing device 3 (YES in S9), the first control unit 281 sends the mouth odor information D2 stored in the storage unit 282 to the information processing device 3. Transmit (S10). The storage unit 282 stores the halitosis information D2 acquired in the past for a predetermined number of times (for example, 10 times), and the halitosis information D2 is transmitted. The halitosis information D2 stored here for a predetermined number of times is the halitosis information D2 for a predetermined number of times from the latest one. After that, the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S11. If it is determined that the halitosis information transmission request has not been received (NO in S9), the first control unit 281 proceeds to step S11 without executing step S10.

In step S11, the first control unit 281 detects an odor (halitosis) contained in the user's exhaled breath, acquires halitosis information D2 indicating the level of the detected odor, and transmits the information processing device 3. Along with the transmission, a halitosis treatment is executed, in which periodontal disease is determined based on the detected odor (S9). The details of the halitosis treatment will be described later. After that, the first control unit 281 ends the process for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side.

Next, the process when YES is determined in step S3 will be described. This case is a case where it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has reached the second predetermined time (for example, 2s). That is, it is a case where the operation switch 29 is continuously pressed until the second time is reached. In this case (YES in S3), the first control unit 281 resets the pressing time counter (S12), and then executes the tooth brushing operation process (S13). The tooth brushing operation process is a process of driving the drive unit 23 in order for the brush unit 22 to perform a tooth brushing operation for brushing the user's teeth. Details of this tooth brushing operation process will be described later with reference to FIG. After that, the first control unit 281 ends the process for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side.

(Halitosis treatment in the treatment for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side)
Next, the halitosis treatment executed in step S11 of the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination treatment shown in FIG. 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG. 4 is a flowchart (No. 1) showing an example of halitosis treatment in the treatment for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a flowchart (No. 2) showing an example of halitosis treatment in the treatment for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side shown in FIG.

First, the first control unit 281 is in a standby state capable of acquiring a signal indicating odor (a signal indicating the amount of a compound indicating halitosis) detected by the odor sensor 24 and the amount of exhaled breath (S21). The signal indicating the odor detected by the odor sensor 24 is a signal indicating the resistance value of a predetermined electronic component of the electric circuit constituting the odor sensor 24 in the first embodiment. In this process, humidity may be detected and set as the initial humidity.

Next, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the determination flag is ON (S22). The determination flag is turned on in step S220 described later. When it is determined that the determination flag is off (NO in S22), the first control unit 281 performs a spray instruction display process using the light unit 26 (S220). The content of the spray instruction display process is, for example, to display the light unit 26 in a specific mode (for example, a specific color or a specific lighting pattern). Then, the first control unit 281 sets the resistance value value of the electronic component of the odor sensor 24 at the present time as the resistance value reference value, sets the humidity at the present time as the humidity reference value, and turns on the determination flag. (S221). The resistance value reference value and the humidity reference value may be set when the first control unit 281 can detect the start of blowing exhaled breath. The start of exhalation is detected, for example, when the resistance value exceeds a predetermined threshold value or when the humidity changes by a predetermined amount of change from the initial humidity detected in the process of step S21. When the determination flag is turned on, breath detection is started. In the halitosis treatment, the user can blow exhaled breath a plurality of times to acquire the halitosis information D2 a plurality of times. When the halitosis information D2 is acquired from the second time onward, the previous resistance value reference value and humidity reference value are set in the resistance value reference value and humidity reference value, but the values already set are overwritten. By doing so, a new value is set. After that, the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S23. On the other hand, if it is determined that the determination flag is on (YES in S220), the first control unit 281 proceeds to step S23 without executing steps S220 and S221.

The first control unit 281 acquires the auxiliary information D3 based on the detection result of the sensor unit 27 (S23). Here, the amount (ml), temperature, humidity, and change in humidity from the humidity reference value of the user's electric toothbrush 2 to the odor sensor 24 are measured, and the amount, temperature, humidity, or the change in humidity is measured. The change in humidity is acquired as auxiliary information D3. Next, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the amount of change in humidity from the humidity reference value exceeds the threshold value (S222). For example, when the humidity reference value is 45% and the threshold value is 10%, when the humidity exceeds 55%, YES is determined in step S221. When it is determined that the amount of change in humidity from the above humidity reference value exceeds the threshold value (YES in S222), the first control unit 281 performs an exhalation spraying end instruction display process and turns off the determination flag. (S223). The content of the spray instruction display process is, for example, to display the light unit 26 in a specific mode (for example, a specific color or a specific lighting pattern). Next, the first control unit 281 acquires (generates) the halitosis information D2 based on the signal indicating the odor (the signal indicating the resistance value) detected by the odor sensor 24, and the halitosis information D2 and the step S23. The first periodontal disease determination process is performed based on the auxiliary information D3 acquired in (S24). In the first periodontal disease determination process, periodontal disease determination is performed using the periodontal disease determination method as described above, and periodontal disease determination result information D1 indicating the result of this periodontal disease determination is generated. It is stored in the storage unit 282. In the first embodiment, the volatile sulfur compound and the volatile organic compound in the exhaled breath blown amount (ml) acquired from the start of measurement of the humidity change amount (at the time of setting the humidity reference value in step S220) to the present. Halitosis information D2 is acquired based on the ratio of the total amount. Here, the total amount of volatile sulfur compounds and volatile organic compounds is the amount of change in resistance value from the start to the end of breath detection (current resistance value-reference resistance value) / resistance value at the start of breath detection ( It is calculated by the reference resistance value). After that, the first control unit 281 notifies the result of the periodontal disease determination using the light unit 26 (S25). The method of notifying the result of the periodontal disease determination is as described above. Then, when the pairing process is performed in step S8 of FIG. 3 and communication with the information processing device 3 is established, the first control unit 281 uses the mouth odor information D2 and the auxiliary information D3 as the information processing device 3. Is transmitted to (S26). The periodontal disease determination result (periodontal disease determination result information D1) in step S24 may also be transmitted. If it is determined in this step S222 that the amount of change in humidity does not exceed a predetermined threshold value (NO in S222), the first control unit 281 does not execute the steps S223 and S24 to S26. Further, if the pairing process is not performed in step S8 of FIG. 3, the first control unit 281 does not execute step S26. After that, the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S27 of FIG.

With reference to FIG. 5, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 30 s) has elapsed from the start of the halitosis treatment (S27). When it is determined that a predetermined time (for example, 30 s) has elapsed from the start of the halitosis treatment (YES in S27), the first control unit 281 ends the main halitosis treatment. If it is determined that a predetermined time (for example, 30 s) has not elapsed from the start of the halitosis treatment (NO in S27), the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the operation switch 29 is pressed. (S28). If it is determined that the operation switch 29 is not pressed (NO in S28), the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S31. Details of step S31 will be described later.

On the other hand, when it is determined that the operation switch 29 is pressed (YES in S28), the first control unit 281 counts the switch pressing time (S29). Specifically, the first control unit 281 adds "1" to the press time counter. After that, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has reached the fourth predetermined time (for example, 2s) (S30). This determination is made based on the value of the pressing time counter.

When it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has not reached the fourth predetermined time (for example, 2s) (NO in S30), the first control unit 281 returns the process to step S22. As a result, in the main halitosis treatment, steps S22 to S27 (including S220 to S223) are repeatedly executed to acquire the halitosis information D2 and the auxiliary information D3 and transmit the information to the information processing apparatus 3 a plurality of times. In some cases, the information processing apparatus 3 may execute the halitosis determination process (second periodontal disease determination process in S110 of FIG. 7) using the average value of these pieces of information. When the operation switch 29 is continuously pressed by the user, the execution of step S29 is repeated until the pressing time of the operation switch 29 reaches the fourth predetermined time, and the value of the pressing time counter is updated. I will go.

On the other hand, when it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has reached the fourth predetermined time (for example, 2s) (YES in S30), the first control unit 281 ends the main halitosis treatment. The process proceeds to step S12 of FIG. As a result, the pressing time counter is reset (S12), and then the tooth brushing operation process is executed (S13). As described above, in the halitosis treatment, the halitosis treatment can be terminated and the tooth brushing operation treatment can be executed before a predetermined time elapses (for example, 30 seconds elapses) from the start of the halitosis treatment.

The processing when NO is determined in step S28 will be described below. When it is determined that the operation switch 29 is not pressed (NO in S28), the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the operation switch 29 is released (S31). As a method for determining whether or not the operation switch 29 has been released, the same method as the process in step S4 of FIG. 3 may be adopted. If it is determined that the operation switch 29 has not been released (NO in S31), the first control unit 281 returns the process to step S22. As a result, in the halitosis treatment, steps S22 to S27 (including S220 to S223) are repeatedly executed.

If it is determined in step S31 that the operation switch 29 has been released (YES in S31), the first control unit 281 has the operation switch 29 pressed for a third predetermined time or longer (for example, 4 ms). (S32). When it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 is not equal to or longer than the third predetermined time (for example, 4 ms or longer) (NO in S32), the first control unit 281 resets the value of the pressing time counter (S33). , The process returns to step S22 of FIG. As a result, when the user accidentally presses the operation switch 29 and operates the operation switch 29 for a short time of less than 4 ms, the operation can be invalidated.

On the other hand, when it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 is equal to or longer than the first predetermined time (for example, 4 ms or longer) (YES in S32), the first control unit 281 ends the main halitosis treatment, and FIG. Returning to the toothbrush side halitosis determination process of 3, the toothbrush side halitosis determination process is also completed. Thereby, the halitosis treatment can be completed before a predetermined time elapses (for example, 30 s elapses) from the start of the halitosis treatment. If NO is determined in step S32 and the halitosis treatment is completed, it is determined to be YES in step S30, and unlike the case where the halitosis treatment is completed, tooth brushing is performed after the halitosis treatment is completed. Operation processing is not executed.

(Toothbrushing operation processing in processing for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side)
Next, the tooth brushing operation process of step S13 in the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process shown in FIG. 3 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of a tooth brushing operation process in the periodontal disease determination process on the toothbrush side shown in FIG.

First, the first control unit 281 operates the drive unit 23 for a predetermined time (for example, 30 s) (S41). As a result, the brush portion 22 performs the tooth brushing operation for a predetermined time. After that, the first control unit 281 counts the number of operations of the drive unit 23 (S42). Here, it is counted by adding 1 to the operation number counter. The operation number counter is reset at the start of the tooth brushing operation process, and the value of the operation number counter becomes "1" when the first step S2 is executed. Then, the first control unit 281 stops the operation of the drive unit 23 for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 s) (S43).

Then, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the number of operations of the drive unit 23 has reached a predetermined number of times (for example, nine times) (S44). This determination is made based on the value of the operation number counter, and is determined to be YES when the value of the operation number counter indicates, for example, "9". When it is determined that the number of operations of the drive unit 23 has reached a predetermined number of times (for example, 9 times) (YES in S44), the first control unit 281 ends the main tooth brushing operation process and performs the process on the toothbrush side periodontal disease. Return to the disease judgment process. As a result, when the drive unit 23 is operated a predetermined number of times, the tooth brushing operation process is completed.

On the other hand, when it is determined that the number of operations of the drive unit 23 has not reached a predetermined number of times (for example, 9 times) (NO in S44), the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the operation switch 29 is pressed. (S45). If it is determined that the operation switch 29 is not pressed (NO in S45), the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S48. Details of step S47 will be described later. On the other hand, when it is determined that the operation switch 29 is pressed (YES in S45), the first control unit 281 counts the switch pressing time (S46). Specifically, the first control unit 281 adds "1" to the press time counter.

After that, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has reached the fourth predetermined time (for example, 2s) (S47). This determination is made based on the value of the pressing time counter. When it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has not reached the second predetermined time (for example, 2s) (NO in S47), the first control unit 281 returns the process to step S41. As a result, in the main tooth brushing operation process, steps S41 to S44 are repeatedly executed, and the brush portion 22 performs the tooth brushing operation. If the operation switch 29 is continuously pressed by the user, YES is determined in step S45 and the execution of step S46 is repeated until the pressing time of the operation switch 29 reaches the second predetermined time. , The value of the press time counter will be updated.

On the other hand, when it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29 has reached the second predetermined time (for example, 2s) (YES in S47), the first control unit 281 ends the tooth brushing operation process. , The process for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side of FIG. 3 is executed. As described above, in the tooth brushing operation process, the tooth brushing operation process can be completed before the number of operations of the drive unit 23 reaches a predetermined number of times (for example, 9 times).

Hereinafter, the processing when NO is determined in step S45 will be described. If it is determined that the operation switch 29 is not pressed (NO in S45), the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the operation switch 29 is released (S48). The method of determining the process of step S48 is the same as the process of step S4 of FIG. When it is determined that the pressing of the operation switch 29 is released (YES in S48), the first control unit 281 resets the pressing time count (S49) and returns the process to step S41. As a result, if the operation switch 29 is pressed and the pressing is released before reaching the second predetermined time (for example, 2s), the pressing time count is initialized and the operation becomes invalid. On the other hand, when it is determined that the operation switch 29 is not released, that is, in the operation in which the operation switch 29 is not pressed (NO in S48), the first control unit 281 is described above. The process returns to step S41 without executing step S49. As a result, the processes of steps S41 to S44 are executed, and the brush portion 22 performs the tooth brushing operation.

In the first embodiment, if the operation switch 29 is still pressed even if the tooth brushing operation process is started after the determination is YES in step S1 of FIG. 3, step S45 of FIG. 6 is performed. , Even if the operation switch 29 is pressed, it will be determined as NO. In such a case, the tooth brushing operation process is completed only when the drive unit 23 is operated a predetermined number of times (for example, 9 times) (YES in S44). In the tooth brushing operation process, when the pressing of the operation switch 29 is released (YES in S49), the next pressing operation of the operation switch 29 becomes valid, and it is determined as YES in step S45. May be good.

(Processing for determining periodontal disease on the information processing device side)
Hereinafter, an example of the periodontal disease determination process on the information processing apparatus side performed by the CPU 35 of the information processing apparatus 3 executing the periodontal disease determination computer program P will be described with reference to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an example of the periodontal disease determination process on the information processing apparatus side. The information processing device side periodontal disease determination process is started by receiving, for example, an execution start instruction (operation) of the information processing device side periodontal disease determination process from the user, and the information processing device side periodontal disease determination process is started by the user. It ends by accepting the end instruction (operation) of the process. The execution start operation of the periodontal disease determination process on the information processing device side is, for example, a user tapping the displayed icon with a finger. Further, the end operation of the periodontal disease determination process on the information processing device side is such that the user taps the end button displayed at the time of executing the periodontal disease determination computer program P with a finger.

First, the CPU 35 executes a predetermined initial process such as displaying a screen serving as a user interface on the notification unit 34 (S100). After that, the CPU 35 determines whether or not the operation unit 31 has received the information acquisition instruction from the server 5 (FIG. 2) (S101). The server 5 transmits an information acquisition instruction to the information processing device 3 at a predetermined timing. The predetermined timing is, for example, a predetermined time (for example, 0 o'clock), a predetermined cycle (for example, every 3 hours), or the like. When it is determined that the information acquisition instruction has been received (YES in S101), the CPU 35 executes the auxiliary information acquisition process from the server 5 (S102). In the auxiliary information acquisition process, the CPU 35 transmits an auxiliary information transmission request to the server 5, and the auxiliary information D3 transmitted from the server 5 that has received the auxiliary information transmission request is received and stored in the storage unit 32. It is a process. After that, the CPU 35 proceeds to the process in step S103. On the other hand, when it is determined that the information acquisition instruction has not been received (NO in S101), the CPU 35 proceeds to step S103 without executing the step S102. In the first embodiment, the auxiliary information acquisition process is executed by receiving the information acquisition instruction from the server 5, but the auxiliary information acquisition is performed in the initial process of step S100 without executing the steps S101 and S102. The process may be executed.

The auxiliary information D3 received from the server 5 is, for example, an oral X-ray image, a user's bleeding on probing information, a user's plaque control record information, a user's periodontal tissue examination information, and the like. Further, in the first embodiment, auxiliary information D3 such as temperature, humidity, and atmospheric pressure acquired based on the sensor unit 27 of the electric toothbrush 2 may be received from the server 5.

Next, the CPU 35 determines whether or not the operation unit 31 has received the user information registration instruction (S103). The user information registration instruction is received, for example, based on the screen that serves as the displayed user interface. When it is determined that the operation unit 31 has received the user information registration instruction (YES in S103), the CPU 35 performs the user information registration process in the operation unit 31 (S104). In this user information registration process, for example, the user is made to input the user information based on the screen that serves as the displayed user interface, and the input user information is registered (stored in the storage unit 32). The user information registered at this time is a user ID, a password, a user's physical information, a user's oral cavity photographed image, and the like. When the user ID and the user password are registered, they may be transmitted to the server 5 and the auxiliary information D3 and the like may be stored in association with the user ID. The auxiliary information D3 corresponding to this user ID may be acquired in the auxiliary information acquisition process in step S102. The user's physical information includes the above-mentioned sleep time of the user, exercise status indicating the number of steps per day acquired by a pedometer, etc., information indicating the size of the user's body such as height and weight, and the like. .. As the user's oral image, the user's oral image taken by the photographing unit 36 (FIG. 2) may be registered. In addition, an exercise status indicating the number of steps per day may be acquired in conjunction with a step count measurement application (pedometer) that measures the number of steps using an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, or the like (not shown in FIG. 2). After that, the CPU 35 executes step S105. If it is determined that the operation unit 31 has not received the user information registration instruction (NO in S103), the CPU 35 executes step S105 without executing step S104.

In step S105, the CPU 35 determines whether or not the operation unit 31 has received the pairing instruction from the user (S105). The pairing instruction is accepted, for example, based on the screen that serves as the displayed user interface. When it is determined that the operation unit 31 has received the pairing instruction from the user (YES in S105), the CPU 35 performs a pairing process for establishing communication with the electric toothbrush 2 (S106). In this pairing process, a pairing request is transmitted to the electric toothbrush 2, and the pairing request is received by the electric toothbrush 2 in step S7 of the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process shown in FIG. 3, and step S7. Is determined to be YES, and the pairing process is performed by the electric toothbrush 2 in step S8. As a result, communication between the electric toothbrush 2 and the information processing device 3 is established. After that, the CPU 35 proceeds to the process in step S107. If it is determined that the operation unit 31 has not received the pairing instruction from the user (NO in S105), the CPU 35 executes step S107 without executing step S106. In the first embodiment, the pairing process is performed by the process for determining periodontal disease on the information processing apparatus side by executing the computer program for determining periodontal disease, but by executing another program (operation program or the like). It may be done.

In step S107, the CPU 35 determines whether or not the operation unit 31 has received the halitosis information transmission request instruction from the user (S107). This halitosis information transmission request instruction is accepted, for example, based on a screen that serves as a displayed user interface. When it is determined that the operation unit 31 has received the halitosis information transmission request instruction from the user (YES in S107), the CPU 35 transmits the halitosis information transmission request to the electric toothbrush 2 using the communication unit 33 (S108). .. The halitosis information transmission request is received by the electric toothbrush 2 in step S9 of the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process shown in FIG. 3, is determined to be YES in step S9, and is stored in the storage unit 282. Information D2 is transmitted from the electric toothbrush 2. After that, the CPU 35 proceeds to the process in step S109. If it is determined that the operation unit 31 has not received the halitosis information transmission request instruction from the user (NO in S107), the CPU 35 executes step S109 without executing step S108.

In step S109, the CPU 35 determines whether or not the communication unit 33 has received the bad breath information D2 from the electric toothbrush 2 (S109). The halitosis information D2 is transmitted from the electric toothbrush 2 by step S10 of the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process shown in FIG. 3 or step S26 of the halitosis process shown in FIG. At the same timing, the auxiliary information D3 is received from the electric toothbrush 2 together with the bad breath information D2. When the communication unit 33 determines that the halitosis information D2 has been received from the electric toothbrush 2 (YES in S109), the CPU 35 acquires the halitosis information D2 and uses the halitosis information D2 to perform a second periodontal disease determination process. (S110). In the second periodontal disease determination process, periodontal disease determination is performed based on the halitosis information D2, and periodontal disease determination result information D1 indicating the result of the periodontal disease determination is generated and stored in the storage unit 282. .. The details of the method for determining periodontal disease are as described above. As described above, when the set mode is the special determination mode, the auxiliary information D3 is acquired together with the halitosis information D2, and the periodontal disease determination is performed using the halitosis information D2 and the auxiliary information D3. Here, the auxiliary information D3 received together with the bad breath information D2 is used, but when there is the auxiliary information D3 received from the server 5 in step S102 and the auxiliary information D3 (user's physical information) registered in step S104, , These auxiliary information D3 is also used in the periodontal disease determination. After that, the CPU 35 uses the notification unit 34 to execute a determination result display process for displaying the periodontal disease determination result in the second periodontal disease determination process (S111).

In the determination result display process, for example, the user's periodontal disease determination result is indicated by a sentence or a numerical value. Furthermore, the degree of periodontal disease may be indicated step by step. Further, along with displaying the periodontal disease determination result, an operator for receiving a display instruction of history information may be displayed on the notification unit 34 (liquid crystal display device 30 equipped with a touch panel). A graph showing changes over time in the periodontal disease determination result based on the accumulated periodontal disease determination result information D1 when a user gives an instruction to display history information by touching the operator. Etc. may be displayed.

After that, the CPU 35 executes an information transmission process to the server 5 that transmits the periodontal disease determination result information D1 to the server 5 (S112). In addition to the periodontal disease determination result information D1, the halitosis information D2 and the auxiliary information D3 that are the basis of the periodontal disease determination result information D1 may be transmitted to the server 5. When the server 5 receives the periodontal disease determination result information D1, the halitosis information D2, and the auxiliary information D3, the server 5 performs machine learning based on the received information to perform the periodontal disease determination more accurately. The periodontal disease determination result may be transmitted to the information processing apparatus 3 at the request of the user, and the information D1, D2, D3 is transmitted to the dentist terminal 4 via the network N. You may. After that, the CPU 35 returns the process to step S101. If the communication unit 33 determines that the bad breath information D2 has not been received from the electric toothbrush 2 (NO in S109), the CPU 35 returns the process to step S101 without executing S112 from steps 110. ..

In the periodontal disease determination process on the information processing apparatus side shown in FIG. 7, the second periodontal disease determination process and the determination result display process are performed each time the halitosis information D2 is acquired in step S110. Until a predetermined time (for example, 30 s) elapses after receiving the halitosis information D2, only the halitosis information D2 and the auxiliary information D3 need to be acquired, and the second periodontal disease determination process does not have to be performed. Then, when the predetermined time elapses, the average value of the plurality of halitosis information D2 received at the predetermined time and the average value of the auxiliary information D3 received at the predetermined time are calculated, and these average values are calculated this time. The second periodontal disease determination process may be performed by using the acquired halitosis information D2 and auxiliary information D3 values (values of one halitosis information D2 and auxiliary information D3). In the process for determining periodontal disease on the information processing apparatus side using FIG. 7, the case where the special determination mode is set has been described. Therefore, the periodontal disease determination is performed using the auxiliary information D3 in addition to the halitosis information D2. However, when the standard mode is set, the periodontal disease determination process is performed using only the halitosis information D2. Further, when the first precision judgment mode and the second precision judgment mode are additionally set in addition to the standard mode or the special judgment mode, the halitosis information D2 acquired this time in the second periodontal disease judgment processing is added. In addition, the periodontal disease determination may be performed using the halitosis information D2 acquired in the past, and the periodontal disease determination may be performed by changing the weighting of the halitosis information D2. It's a street. The setting change between the standard mode and the special determination mode and the additional setting of the first precision determination mode and the second precision determination mode are performed in the user information registration process in step S104 based on the input from the user. You may be broken. Further, when the second precision determination mode is additionally set, the user may accept the setting for changing the weighting of the halitosis information D2. For example, a setting such that the weighting of the halitosis information D2 acquired in the morning may be larger than the weighting of the halitosis information D2 acquired in the afternoon may be accepted.

[Second Embodiment]
The periodontal disease determination system 1'according to the second embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 8 to 22. FIG. 8 is a front view of the electric toothbrush constituting the periodontal disease determination system according to the second embodiment. FIG. 9 is a right side view of the electric toothbrush shown in FIG. FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the electric toothbrush shown in FIG. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an electric toothbrush in a closed state of the variable position cover body. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an electric toothbrush in which the position-variable cover body is in a rotating state. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an electric toothbrush with the variable position cover body open. FIG. 14 is a perspective view of an electric toothbrush showing the internal structure. FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the electric toothbrush with the variable position cover body removed. In FIG. 15, the sensor unit cover 2111, the LED cover 2112, the guide member 2114, the reinforcing rib 2117, and the magnet SW11 are members of the position-variable cover body SC1, but are shown for convenience of explanation. FIG. 16A is a partially enlarged view of the guide groove of the electric toothbrush shown in FIG. 15 and its peripheral portion. FIG. 16B is a front view of the guide groove. FIG. 17 is a view of the variable position cover body cut along the vertical direction and visually recognized from the inside. FIG. 18 is a front view of the electric toothbrush with the front portion of the variable position cover body and the outer support body removed. In FIG. 18, the sensor unit cover 2111 and the LED cover 2112, which are members of the position-variable cover body SC1, and the rib 2128 in the front portion of the outer support are shown for convenience of explanation. FIG. 19 is a front view of the urging body. FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the urging body. FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing an example of the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process in the second embodiment. FIG. 22 is a flowchart (No. 2) showing an example of the halitosis treatment of the periodontal disease determination treatment on the toothbrush side in the second embodiment.

In the description of the second embodiment using FIGS. 8 to 22, the configuration of the members and the contents of the steps having the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment. In the periodontal disease determination system 1 ′ according to the second embodiment, the electric toothbrush 2 ′ is different from the periodontal disease determination system 1 according to the first embodiment. Other configurations are the same as those of the periodontal disease determination system 1 according to the first embodiment. The major differences between the electric toothbrush 2'in the second embodiment and the electric toothbrush 2 in the first embodiment are as follows. (I) In the electric toothbrush 2'in the second embodiment, the position-variable cover body SC1 is provided in the portion of the housing 21' held by the user, and the position-variable cover body SC1 is slid downward by the user's operation. The sensor unit 210 (including the odor sensor 24 and the sensor unit 27) housed in the position-variable cover body SC1 can be exposed. (Ii) The electric toothbrush 2 in the first embodiment uses the operation switch 29 to instruct the first control unit 281 to start controlling the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit 22'and to execute the halitosis treatment. accept. On the other hand, in the electric toothbrush 2'according to the second embodiment, the operation switch 29'accepts the instruction to start the control of the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit 22', but does not accept the instruction to execute the halitosis treatment from the user. .. The electric toothbrush 2'according to the second embodiment includes a magnet switch unit SW1 (corresponding to the "position detection unit" of the present invention) for detecting that the position-variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state, and the magnet switch unit. When the first control unit 281 detects that the position-variable cover body SC1 is not in the closed state using the SW1, the instruction to execute the halitosis treatment is received.

(Structure of Electric Toothbrush According to Second Embodiment: Overall Structure)
The structure of the electric toothbrush 2'according to the second embodiment will be described in detail below. First, the overall structure of the electric toothbrush 2'will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 16A. The electric toothbrush 2'has a built-in secondary battery and can be charged by placing it on the charger 100. In the electric toothbrush 2', a brush portion 22' is attached to the upper part of a long and substantially cylindrical housing 21' that extends in the vertical direction. More specifically, the brush portion 22'consists of the brush 222 at the upper end of the rod-shaped body 221 and is attached to the upper portion of the housing 21'at the lower end of the rod-shaped body 221. A drive unit 23, an odor sensor 24, a communication unit 25, a light unit 26', a sensor unit 27, and a microcomputer 28 are arranged in the housing 21'. In the second embodiment, the light unit 26'has a first light unit 261 and a second light unit 262. The first light section 261 has an LED light (not shown) and a light transmitting section 2612 of the LED light (not shown), and the second light section 262 has an LED light (not shown) and an LED light (not shown). ) Has a light transmitting portion 2622.

The housing 21'provides a support 212 and a cover 211 arranged on the outside of the support 212 so as to cover the support 212. The support 212 includes a drive unit 23, a sensor unit U1 including an odor sensor 24 and a sensor unit 27, a communication unit 25, an LED light (not shown) of the first light unit 261 and an LED light of the second light unit 262 (not shown). The microcomputer 28 is attached. The cover 211 is a substantially cylindrical member having a bottom surface and an upper surface, and is divided into a lower slide cover 211A and an upper cover 211B at a substantially central position in the vertical direction. The upper cover 211B is arranged above the lower slide cover 211A, and the brush portion 22'is arranged so as to protrude from the upper surface of the upper cover 211B. Further, the lower slide cover 211A is a cylindrical body, and the lower portion is closed by attaching the bottom slide cover 211C to the lower portion thereof. The lower slide cover 211A and the bottom slide cover 211C constitute the position-variable cover body SC1. That is, the cover 211 has the position cover body SC1. Further, although the lower slide cover 211A has a tubular body as a whole, it may have a tubular body as a part thereof, or may not have a tubular body.

In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the position-variable cover body SC1 can be opened to expose the sensor unit U1 attached to the surface of the support 212 (outer support 212B in FIG. 14). .. More specifically, the position-variable cover body SC1 can change the relative positional relationship with respect to the support 212, and by changing the positional relationship, the odor sensor 24 is not covered from the closed state that covers the odor sensor 24. It can be in a state or can be changed from an open state to a closed state. As a result, the sensor unit U1 is covered with the variable position cover body SC1 during the tooth brushing operation to prevent the sensor unit U1 from being exposed to water, and the life of the electric toothbrush 2'is extended, while the sensor unit U1 is treated during bad breath treatment. Is exposed so that the sensor unit U1 can easily detect odorous substances and the like, so that the user's exhaled breath can be detected with high accuracy. FIG. 11 shows a state in which the position variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state. In order to make it easy to understand the movement of the position-variable cover body SC1, the mark a and the mark b are attached in FIGS. 11 to 13, and the mark a and the mark b are arranged in the closed state. The position-variable cover body SC1 in the closed state is rotated counterclockwise by a predetermined angle in a plan view. The predetermined angle is, for example, an angle larger than 0 degrees and less than about 45 degrees, for example, about 30 degrees, but may be an angle of 45 degrees or more. A state in which the position-variable cover body SC1 is rotated by a predetermined angle is referred to as a rotation state. FIG. 12 shows the position-variable cover body SC1 in the rotating state. After that, by pushing down the position-variable cover body SC1 downward and sliding it, the position-variable cover body SC1 can be opened to expose the sensor unit U1. The position-variable cover body SC1 in the pushed-down state is described as an open state, and FIG. 13 shows the position-variable cover body SC1 in the open state.

(Structure of Electric Toothbrush According to Second Embodiment: Opening / Closing Mechanism of Slide Cover)
Hereinafter, the opening / closing mechanism of the position-variable cover body SC1 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 14 to 20. As shown in FIG. 17, on the inside (inner surface) of the lower slide cover 211A, on the front portion (front portion) of the electric toothbrush 2'at the upper end thereof, a sensor unit cover 2111 for covering the sensor unit U1 and a second The LED cover 2112 that covers the light portion 262 is arranged side by side in the vertical direction. The sensor unit cover 2111 is arranged above the LED cover 2112. A rib 2113 is formed on the inner surface of the lower slide cover 211A directly below the LED cover 2112. The rib 2113 is formed in a ring shape in a plan view, and is formed so as to go around the inner circumference of the lower slide cover 211A. A guide member 2114 is provided so as to project directly below the rib 2113 on the inner surface of the position-variable cover body SC1. The guide member 2114 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped member, and guides the opening / closing operation of the position-variable cover body SC1 by moving while being fitted in the guide groove 2125 (see FIG. 14) formed in the support 212. It has become like. That is, the details of the guide for the opening / closing operation of the position-variable cover body SC1 in which the position change of the position-variable cover body SC1 is guided by the guide member 2114 moving along the guide groove 2125 will be described later.

Further, inside the lower slide cover 211A, four reinforcing ribs 2115 extending in the vertical direction are provided. The four reinforcing ribs 2115 are arranged side by side at substantially equal intervals in a plan view, so that the inner edge thereof abuts on the outer circumference of the support 212 (the outer circumference of the outer support 212B described later with reference to FIG. 18). It has become. As a result, when the lower slide cover 211A (positionally variable cover body SC1) is in the closed state, play is created between the lower slide cover 211A and the support (outer support 212B in FIG. 18), causing wobbling and moisture. It is possible to prevent it from entering. Therefore, the sensor unit U1 and the second light portion 262 are less likely to be exposed to water, and the life of the electric toothbrush 2'can be extended.

Next, the configuration of the support 212 will be described. As shown in FIG. 18, the support 212 is arranged outside the tubular inner support 212A and the inner support 212 so as to cover the outer periphery of the inner support 212, and has a cylindrical outer support having a bottom surface. It is composed of a 212B and a lower support 212C that closes the lower portion of the outer support 212B. The lower support 212C contains a secondary battery, and has a protruding portion 2121 extending upward on the right and left edges of the upper surface thereof. The inner support 212A is integrated with the outer support 212B by being inserted into the outer support 212B and having its lower portion fixed to the bottom surface of the outer support 212B via a cylindrical member 2122. A plurality of screw-fastening through holes H1 are formed in the outer support 212B, and the outer support 212B is fixed to the inner support 212A by screwing the screw-fastening through holes H1 from the outside. It is possible. The outer support 212B is attached between the two protruding portions 2121 of the lower support 212C. A substantially columnar column 213 is attached to the lower support 212C. The column 213 is formed to stand upward from the upper surface of the lower support 212C, penetrate the bottom surface of the outer support 212B, pass through the inner support 212A, and extend to the upper end of the housing 21'. ing.

As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, two through holes are formed at the upper end positions of the outer support 212B in the front portion (front portion) so as to be arranged in the vertical direction, and the upper through holes are formed. The sensor unit U1 is fitted from the inside, and the LED light (not shown) of the second light portion 262 is fitted inside the through hole on the lower side. Below this LED light (not shown), ribs 2128 are formed over the outer circumference of the outer support 212B. A guide groove 2125, which is a bottomed hole, is formed below the rib 2128. As described above, the support 212 has an outer support 212B which is a substantially cylindrical portion. The guide groove 2125 is linear with a portion extending in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion (outer support 212B) and bending in the axial direction (vertical direction) of the tubular portion (outer support 212B) from one end of this portion. It has a stretchable part. As described above, the guide member 2114 inside the lower slide cover 211A can be moved in the guide groove 2125, and the position variable cover body SC1 (lower slide cover 211A) is in the closed state. Occasionally, the guide member 2114 is located at the first position P1 (see FIG. 16B) of the left end of the guide groove 2125 (the left end of the portion extending in the circumferential direction).

Then, when the position-variable cover body SC1 is changed from the closed state to the rotating state, the guide member 2114 moves the portion extending in the circumferential direction of the guide groove 2125 in the counterclockwise direction (right direction) in the plan view. The guide member 2114 is located at the right end of the portion of the guide groove 2125 extending in the circumferential direction and at the upper end of the portion extending in the axial direction (vertical direction) when the position-variable cover body SC1 is rotated. The guide groove 2125 moves from the upper end to the lower end of the axially extending portion of the guide groove 2125 when the position-variable cover body SC1 is opened from the rotating state. The guide member 2114 is located at the second position P2 (see FIG. 16B) at the lower end of the axially extending portion of the guide groove 2125 when the position-variable cover body SC1 is opened.

As shown in FIGS. 16A and 16B, two through holes 2125A and 2125B are formed at the bottom of the guide groove 2125. Through holes (through holes 2125A and 2125B) are formed at positions adjacent to the first position P1 and positions adjacent to the second position P2 in the guide groove 2125, respectively. More specifically, the through hole 2125A is formed at a position directly above the second position P2 in the guide groove 2125. Further, the through hole 2125B is formed at a position just beside the right side of the first position P1. The urging bodies 2124 are fitted into the through holes 2125A and 2125B from the inside so as to project toward the guide member 2114. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the guide member 2114 from moving in the guide groove 2125 even though the position-variable cover body SC1 is not moved by the user's hand or the like. In other words, when the position-variable cover body SC1 is not moved by the user's hand or the like, the guide member 2114 is locked to the urging body 2124 so as not to move from the position of the left end or the lower end of the guide groove 2125. The details of the lock structure by the urging body 2124 will be described later.

As shown in FIG. 18, a flat plate-shaped control substrate 2123 whose plate surface faces in the front-rear direction is fixed to the front surface of the inner support 212A. Although not shown in FIG. 18, the control board 2123 has a sensor unit U1 (smell sensor 24 and sensor unit 27), a communication unit 25, LED lights (not shown) of the first light unit 261 and a second light unit 262. An LED light (not shown) and a microcomputer 28 are attached. The sensor unit U1 is provided on the upper part of the control board 2123, and when the position variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state, the sensor unit cover is formed in the position variable cover body SC1 (lower slide cover 211A). It is covered with 2111. The LED light (not shown) of the second light unit 262 is provided directly under the sensor unit U1 and is inside the position variable cover body SC1 (lower slide cover 211A) when the position variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state. It is covered with the formed LED cover 2112. In FIG. 18, since the sensor unit cover 2111 and the LED cover 2112 are shown, the LED lights (not shown) of the sensor unit U1 and the second light unit 262 are not displayed.

The urging body 2124 is fixed to the control board 2323 at a position to the right of the LED light (not shown) of the second light unit 262. As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the urging body 2124 has a metal flat plate member 2124A whose plate surface faces in the front-rear direction. The flat plate member 2124A extends linearly in the vertical direction and is bent to the right at the lower end to form a bent portion 2124A', and the right end portion of the bent portion 2124A' is rearward, greater than 0 degrees and greater than 90 degrees. It has a shape that is bent by a small predetermined angle (for example, about 75 degrees). The portion of the flat plate member 2124A that extends linearly in the vertical direction is fixed to the substrate 2323, but the bent portion 2124A'is not fixed to the substrate 2323 and bends when a force is applied in the front-rear direction. ing.

The first urging portion 2124B extends from the left edge at the upper end portion of the flat plate portion 2124A (the upper end portion of the portion extending linearly in the vertical direction). The first urging portion 2124B is made of metal, and has a flat plate-shaped upright portion B1 standing upright from the left edge at the upper end of the flat plate portion 2124A and extending to the right from the front edge of the upright portion B1. It has a flat plate-shaped step portion B2 and a projecting portion B3 extending from the right edge of the step portion B2 so as to project forward in an arc and then extend rearward. The overhanging portion B3 has a semi-cylindrical shape as if a cylinder extending in the vertical direction is cut, the cut surface side of the overhanging portion B3 faces rearward, and the cut surface side on the left side thereof is connected to the right edge of the step portion B2. .. Further, a protruding portion B4 projecting to the right is formed so as to be continuous from the cut surface on the right side of the protruding portion B3. As shown in FIG. 16A, the first urging portion 2124B is fitted into the through hole 2125B of the guide groove 2124 formed in the outer support 212B. As a result, when the guide member 2114 inside the lower slide cover 211A is located at the first position P1 (see FIG. 16A) of the guide groove 2125, the guide member 2114 is locked by the first urging force portion 2124B so as not to move. It is possible to. Further, when the user moves the position-variable cover body SC1, the guide member 2114 pushes and bends the first urging portion 2124B so as to get over the first urging portion 2124B. Since the overhanging portion B3 is a semi-cylindrical body, the guide member 2114 can smoothly get over the first urging force portion 2124B, and the operability of the user is improved.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, a second urging portion 2124C is projected forward on the front surface of the right end of the bent portion 2124A'in the flat plate member 2124A. The second urging portion 2124C has a shape in which three hemispherical members C1, C2, and C3 having a spherical surface are overlapped. More specifically, a hemispherical member C2 having a diameter smaller than that of the hemispherical member C1 is fixed on the central portion of the spherical surface of the hemispherical member C1, and hemispherical on the central portion of the spherical surface of the hemispherical member C2. A hemispherical member C3 having a diameter smaller than that of the member C2 is fixed. The spherical surfaces of the hemispherical members C1, C2, and C3 all face the outside (opposite side of the bending portion 2124A'). As shown in FIG. 16A, the second urging portion 2124C is adapted to fit into the through hole 2125A of the guide groove 2124 formed in the outer support 212B. As a result, when the guide member 2114 inside the lower slide cover 211A is located at the second position P2 (see FIG. 16B) of the guide groove 2125, it is locked by the second urging force portion 2124C so as not to move. It is possible. Further, when the user moves the position-variable cover body SC1, the guide member 2114 pushes the second urging portion 2124C to bend the bent portion 2124A'of the substrate 2323 so that the guide member 2114 can get over the second urging portion 2124C. It has become. Since the second urging portion 2124C has a shape in which three hemispherical members C1, C2, and C3 having a spherical surface are stacked, the guide member 2114 can smoothly get over the first urging portion 2124B, and the user can use the second urging portion 2124C. The operability of is improved. The urging body 2124 is made of metal, the guide member 2114 and the outer support 212B are made of resin, and are made of different materials. Therefore, even if the urging body 2124 and the guide member 2114 and the urging body 2124 and the guide groove 2124 portion of the outer support 212B are repeatedly rubbed by repeatedly opening and closing the position-variable cover body SC1, the rubbed portion. Is hard to wear. As a result, the life of the electric toothbrush 2'can be extended.

(Structure of Electric Toothbrush According to Second Embodiment: Open / Close Detection Mechanism of Slide Cover)
The opening / closing detection mechanism of the position-variable cover body SC1 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 14, 15, 17, and 18. As described above, the position-variable cover body SC1 covers the outer periphery of the outer support body 212B and can change the positional relationship with the outer support body 212B. This positional relationship is detected by using the magnet switch SW1. That is, the magnetic switch SW1 is for detecting whether or not the position-variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state. The positional relationship may be detected by using a sensor other than the magnet switch SW1. In the second embodiment, the magnet sensor SW1 is a magnet SW11 attached to the inner surface of the position-variable cover body SC1. It has a magnetic sensor SW12 attached to the outer periphery of the outer support 212B. The magnetic sensor SW12 is attached at a position facing the magnet SW11 when the position-variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state.

More specifically, as shown in FIG. 17, a cylindrical thick portion 2117A is fitted at the inner lower end of the lower slide cover 211A, and the upper portion of the thick portion 2117A and the guide member 2114 A magnet SW11 is fixed to the lower position. Reinforcing ribs 2117 are formed from the lower surface of the magnet SW11 to the upper surface of the thick portion 2117. As shown in FIG. 18, the magnetic sensor SW12 is fixed to the lower part of the control board 2123 of the inner support 212A. The magnetic sensor SW12 projects outward (forward) from a through hole (not shown) formed in the outer support 212B. As a result, when the position-variable cover body SC1 (lower slide cover 211A) is in the closed state, the magnet SW11 and the magnetic sensor SW12 are arranged side by side and close to each other. Then, when the closed state of the position-variable cover body SC1 is released, for example, when the cover body SC1 is moved so as to be in a rotating state, the magnet SW11 and the magnetic sensor SW12 are separated from each other. The magnetic sensor SW12 is, for example, a hall sensor or an MR (magnetoresistive) sensor. Here, the magnetic sensor SW12 is electrically connected to the microcomputer 28 (first control unit 281) mounted on the control board 2123. The microcomputer 28 (see FIG. 2) detects whether the magnet SW11 is close to or separated from the magnet sensor SW12, and uses the magnetic switch SW1 to determine whether the position-variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state. Can be detected.

(Opening / closing operation of the variable position cover body SC1 and opening / closing detection method of the variable position cover body SC1)
Hereinafter, the opening / closing operation of the position-variable cover body SC1 and the opening / closing detection method of the position-variable cover body SC1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 18. When the position-variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state as shown in FIG. 11, the guide member 2114 provided inside the position-variable cover body SC1 is the first left end of the guide groove 2125 of the outer support body 212B. It is located at position P1. Then, as shown in FIG. 15, the magnet SW11 exists at a position close to the magnetic sensor SW12.

Then, when the position-variable cover body SC1 is rotated counterclockwise in a plan view by the user's hand or the like, the guide member 2114 gets over the first urging force portion 2124B fitted in the through hole 2125B and guides. It moves toward the right end of the portion extending in the circumferential direction (circumferential direction of the external support 212B) in the groove 2125. Here, the magnet SW11 rotates counterclockwise as the position-variable cover body SC1 is rotated counterclockwise, and is separated from the magnetic sensor SW12. When the position-variable cover body SC1 is in a rotating state as shown in FIG. 12, the guide member 2114 is located at the right end of the portion extending in the circumferential direction of the guide groove 2125. After that, when the position-variable cover body SC1 is slid downward by the user's hand or the like, the guide member 2114 moves toward the lower end of the portion of the guide groove 2125 that extends linearly in the vertical direction. The guide member 2114 passes over the second urging force portion 2124C fitted in the through hole 2125B and moves to the lower end (second position P2) of the portion extending linearly in the vertical direction of the guide groove 2125. At this time, the position-variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state as shown in FIG. Here, the magnet SW11 moves downward as the ride cover SC1 moves downward. The position-variable cover body SC1 can slide downward until the upper edge faces the rib 2128 of the external support 212B.

(Functional configuration of the electric toothbrush according to the second embodiment)
The functional configuration of the electric toothbrush 2'will be described with reference to FIG. The functional configuration of the electric toothbrush 2'is substantially the same as the functional configuration of the electric toothbrush 2 in the first embodiment. The differences are as follows. In the first embodiment, the microcomputer 28 (first control unit 281) starts the halitosis treatment by pressing the operation switch 29, whereas in the second embodiment, the halitosis treatment is performed in the state of the magnet switch SW1. Is different to start. More specifically, when the position-variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state and the magnet SW11 is in a state close to the magnetic sensor SW12 (the magnet switch SW1 is on), the first control unit 281 executes the halitosis treatment. do not. Further, the first control unit 281 can execute the tooth brushing operation by operating the operation switch 29'only when the magnet switch SW1 is in the ON state.

Further, as described above, when the position-variable cover body SC1 is released from the closed state by being rotated or opened, the magnet SW11 is separated from the magnetic sensor SW12 (the magnet switch SW1 is off). However, when the first control unit 281 detects the off state of the magnet switch SW1, the first control unit 281 starts executing the halitosis treatment. As a result, the execution of the halitosis treatment is started only by the user performing an operation of exposing a series of sensor units U1 such as moving the position-variable cover body SC1 from the closed state to the open state through the rotating state. Therefore, it is easy for the user to operate, and it is possible to instruct the start of the execution of the halitosis treatment. Further, when the magnet switch SW1 is in the off state, even if the operation switch 29'is operated to receive an instruction to execute the tooth brushing operation, the first control unit 281 does not execute the tooth brushing operation. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the operation switch 29'being accidentally operated when the halitosis treatment is executed and the halitosis substance being removed.

(Processing of periodontal disease determination system 1'according to the second embodiment)
The process of the periodontal disease determination system 1'according to the second embodiment will be described below. Of the processes of the periodontal disease determination system 1', only the process of the electric toothbrush 2'is different from the process of the periodontal disease determination system 1 according to the first embodiment. Of the processes of the periodontal disease determination system 1', other processes (processes of other devices of the electric toothbrush 2') are the same as the processes of the periodontal disease determination system 1 according to the first embodiment, and thus will be described. Is omitted. Further, in the second embodiment, only the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process among the processes of the electric toothbrush 2'is different from the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process in the first embodiment. Hereinafter, only this difference will be described with reference to FIGS. 21 and 22.

FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing an example of the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process in the second embodiment. FIG. 22 is a flowchart (No. 2) showing an example of halitosis treatment in the treatment for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side in the second embodiment. First, with reference to FIG. 21, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the magnet switch SW1 is in the ON state (S301). Here, when the magnet switch SW1 is in the on state, the position variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state, and when the magnet switch SW1 is in the off state, the position variable cover body SC1 is not in the closed state. When it is determined that the magnet switch SW1 is not in the ON state (NO in S301), the first control unit 281 resets the pressing time counter (S302), and processes in step S7. Proceed. The processing after step S7 is the same as the processing for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. On the other hand, when it is determined that the magnet switch SW1 is in the ON state (YES in S301), the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the operation switch 29'is pressed (S1). As a result, the first control unit 281 detects that the position variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state by the magnet switch SW1 and receives an instruction to start the control of the tooth brushing operation by the operation switch 29'only. , The control of the tooth brushing operation (step S13) can be executed. In other words, when the magnet switch SW1 detects that the position-variable cover body SC1 is not in the closed state, the first control unit 281 brushes the teeth even when the operation switch 29'receives an instruction to start controlling the tooth brushing operation. The control of the operation will not be executed.

When it is determined that the operation switch 29'is pressed (YES in S1), the first control unit 281 counts the pressing time of the operation switch 29'as in the first embodiment (S2). After that, it is determined whether or not the pressing time of the operation switch 29'has reached the second predetermined time (S3). When it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29'has reached the second predetermined time (YES in S3), the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S12 as in the first embodiment. The processing after step S12 is the same as the processing for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. On the other hand, when it is determined that the pressing time of the operation switch 29'has not reached the second predetermined time (NO in S3), the first control unit 281 performs the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process in the first embodiment. However, the process is returned to step S301.

If it is determined that the operation switch 29'is not pressed (NO in S1), the first control unit 281 has released the operation switch 29'(previous time) as in the first embodiment. In step S1 of the above, it is determined whether or not the operation switch 29'has been pressed) (S4). Here, when the first control unit 281 determines that the operation switch 29'has not been released (the state in which the operation switch 29' has not been pressed continues), the first control unit 281 performs processing (NO in S4). The point of returning to step S301 instead of step S1 is different from the first embodiment. Further, when the first control unit 281 determines that the pressing of the operation switch 29'has been released (YES in S4), the first control unit 281 resets the pressing time counter without executing step S5 as in the first embodiment. (S6), the process returns to step S301.

Regarding the tooth brushing operation process in step S13 of the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process, the same process as the process in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. 6 is executed in the second embodiment as well. Regarding the halitosis treatment in step S11, the treatment in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. 5 and the treatment after step S27 are different. Hereinafter, the treatment after step S27 of the halitosis treatment in the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 22. Similar to the first embodiment, in step S27, the first control unit 281 determines whether a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of the halitosis treatment. It is the same as the first embodiment in that the first control unit 281 ends the halitosis treatment when it is determined that a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of the halitosis treatment (YES in S27). When it is determined that the predetermined time has not elapsed from the start of the halitosis treatment (NO in S27), the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the magnet switch SW1 is in the ON state (S303). This point is different from the first embodiment. Then, when it is determined that the magnet switch SW1 is not in the ON state (NO in S303), the first control unit 281 returns the process to step S22 (see FIG. 4). On the other hand, when it is determined that the magnet switch SW1 is in the ON state (YES in S303), the first control unit 281 ends the halitosis treatment. As described above, when the position-variable cover body SC1 is closed, the magnet switch SW1 is turned on. Therefore, the halitosis treatment can be completed by closing the position-variable cover body SC1.

[Third Embodiment]
The periodontal disease determination system 1 ″ according to the third embodiment will be described below. The structural configuration of the periodontal disease determination system 1 ″ is the same as that of the periodontal disease determination system 1 ′ according to the second embodiment. Is. That is, the structural configurations of the electric toothbrush 2 ″ and the information processing device 3 ″ constituting the periodontal disease determination system 1 ″ are the same as those of the electric toothbrush 2 ′ and the information processing device 3 in the second embodiment. The differences between the periodontal disease determination system 1 ″ according to the third embodiment and the periodontal disease determination system 1 ′ according to the second embodiment are as follows. In the second embodiment, the electric toothbrush 2 is activated, and each time the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process is executed, the pairing setting is performed between the electric toothbrush 2'and the information processing device 3. On the other hand, in the third embodiment, if the pairing setting is performed between the electric toothbrush 2 ″ and the information processing device 3 ″, the pairing setting is performed each time the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process is executed. It is not necessary to do so, and connection and communication can be performed between the electric toothbrush 2 "and the information processing device 3".

In the third embodiment, communication is performed between the electric toothbrush 2 "and the information processing device 3" using a predetermined wireless communication standard such as Bluetooth (registered trademark). In the third embodiment, the "pairing setting" is various settings for performing short-range wireless communication between the electric toothbrush 2 "and the information processing device 3". For example, "pairing setting" means that the electric toothbrush 2 "and the information processing device 3" exchange access information (for example, MAC address, etc.) and register them, or exchange keys to save the exchanged keys. This means that the electric toothbrush 2 ″ and the information processing device 3 ″ can communicate with each other. The "pairing process" is a process of the electric toothbrush 2 "or a process of the information processing device 3" for performing the "pairing setting". The "pairing mode" is an operation mode of the electric toothbrush 2 "that sets pairing with the information processing device 3". By performing a predetermined operation on the electric toothbrush 2 ", the electric toothbrush 2" is set to the pairing mode.

(Processing of periodontal disease determination system 1 ″ according to the third embodiment)
Hereinafter, the functional configuration and processing of the periodontal disease determination system 1 ″ according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 23 and 24. FIG. 23 is an information processing apparatus according to the third embodiment. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the process for determining a side periodontal disease. FIG. 24 is a flowchart which shows an example of the process for determining a tooth brush side periodontal disease in a 3rd Embodiment. Information processing in a 3rd Embodiment. The device-side periodontal disease determination process and the toothbrush-side periodontal disease determination process are described only in that they differ from the information processing device-side periodontal disease determination process and the toothbrush-side periodontal disease determination process in the second embodiment. The parts not described are the same as the processing for determining periodontal disease on the information processing device side and the processing for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side in the second embodiment.

First, with reference to FIG. 23, the processing for determining periodontal disease on the information processing apparatus side in the third embodiment will be described. After executing the initial process, the CPU 35 determines whether or not the pairing operation from the user has been accepted (S401). The pairing operation is an operation for causing the information processing device 3 ″ to search for a device (electric toothbrush 2 ″) to be paired. The pairing operation is performed by the user, for example, guided by a screen that serves as a user interface displayed in the initial process. When it is determined that the pairing operation from the user has been accepted (YES in S401), the CPU 35 searches for the electric toothbrush 2 ″ to be paired and pairs with the searched electric toothbrush 2 ″. Process (S402). After that, the CPU 35 advances the process to step S101. The electric toothbrush 2 "searched is the electric toothbrush 2" set in the pairing mode. When step S402 is executed in the information processing device 3 ", the pairing process is executed by executing step S502 described later in the electric toothbrush 2" as well. Here, by executing the pairing process, the pairing setting is performed with the electric toothbrush 2 ", and the periodontal disease determination process on the information processing device side is executed until the pairing setting is canceled. Each time, communication can be performed with the automatically paired electric toothbrush 2 ″. As a result, it is not necessary for the user to perform a pairing operation such as performing a pairing operation each time the halitosis is determined, and the operation burden on the user is reduced. Although the cancellation of the pairing setting is not shown in this flowchart, the pairing setting can be canceled by the user performing the cancellation operation guided by the screen serving as the user interface.

On the other hand, if it is determined that the pairing operation from the user is not accepted (NO in S401), the CPU 35 proceeds to the process in step S101 without executing the step S402.

Further, in the process for determining periodontal disease on the information processing apparatus side in the third embodiment, steps S403 and S404 are executed instead of steps S105 and S106. In step S403, the CPU 35 searches for and determines whether or not there is an unconnected paired electric toothbrush 2 ″. If it determines that there is an unconnected paired electric toothbrush 2 ″, the CPU 35 determines. (YES in S403), the CPU 35 performs a connection process for communicably connecting the electric toothbrush 2 "(S404). In the connection process, a connection request is transmitted to the electric toothbrush 2". .. After that, the CPU 35 proceeds to the process in step S107. On the other hand, if it is determined that there is no unconnected paired electric toothbrush 2 "(NO in S403), the CPU 35 proceeds to step S107 without executing step S404. The process of is the same as the process for determining periodontal disease on the information processing apparatus side described above with reference to FIG. 7.

Next, with reference to FIG. 24, the toothbrush side periodontal disease determination process in the third embodiment will be described. First, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the electric toothbrush 2 "is set to the pairing mode (S501). When the user performs a predetermined operation, the electric toothbrush 2" is set to the pairing mode. It is set and is determined to be YES in step S501. For example, the predetermined operation is that the user presses the mode switching button (not shown) of the electric toothbrush 2 ″. When it is determined that the pairing mode is set (YES in S501), the first control unit 281 performs a pairing process with the information processing device 3 ″ (S502). As a result, the electric toothbrush 2 "is paired with the information processing device 3". After that, the first control unit 281 advances the process to step S301. If it is determined that the pairing mode is not set (NO in S501), the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S301 without executing the step S502.

Further, in the process for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side in the third embodiment, steps S503 and S504 are executed instead of steps S7 and S8 in FIG. In step S503, the first control unit 281 determines whether or not the connection request has been received from the information processing device 3 "(S503). The connection request is transmitted in step S404 of FIG. 23. If it is determined that the connection request has been received from 3 "(YES in S503), the first control unit 281 executes a connection process for communicably connecting to the information processing device 3" that is the source of the connection request. (S504) After that, the first control unit 281 proceeds to the process in step S9. On the other hand, when it is determined that the connection request has not been received from the information processing device 3 "(NO in S503), the first. The control unit 281 advances the process to step S9 without executing the step S504. The process after step S9 is the same as the process for determining periodontal disease on the toothbrush side described above with reference to FIG.

The periodontal disease determination system 1 ″ according to the third embodiment described above has the same effects as the periodontal disease determination system 1 ′ according to the second embodiment. Further, as long as the pairing setting is continued, the periodontal disease determination system 1 ″ has the same effect. Each time the periodontal disease determination process on the toothbrush side is performed, the electric toothbrush 2 "and the information processing device 3" are automatically connected so that they can communicate with each other without setting pairing. The sex improves.

The structural configuration of the periodontal disease determination system 1 ″ according to the third embodiment is the same as that of the periodontal disease determination system 1 ′ according to the second embodiment, but the periodontal disease according to the first embodiment. It may be the same as the disease determination system 1. In this case, the periodontal disease determination process on the information processing apparatus side may be executed as described above with reference to FIG. 23. In this case, the process may be executed. Regarding the periodontal disease determination process on the toothbrush side, steps S501 and S502 described above may be executed before step S1 in FIG. 3 using FIG. 24, and instead of steps S7 and S8 in FIG. , Steps S503 and S504 described above may be executed with reference to FIG. 24.

(Modification example)
A modified example of the periodontal disease determination system 1, 1 ′, 1 ″, the electric toothbrushes 2, 2 ′, 2 ″, and the periodontal disease determination computer program according to the first to third embodiments will be described below.

(1) In the first to third embodiments, periodontal disease is determined and notified by both the electric toothbrushes 2, 2'2 "and the information processing devices 3, 3", but the electric toothbrushes 2, 2 " ′, Only 2 ″ may determine periodontal disease, or only the information processing devices 3 and 3 ″ may determine periodontal disease. When the periodontal disease is determined only by the electric toothbrushes 2, 2 ′ and 2 ″, the electric toothbrushes 2, 2 ′ and 2 ″ (first communication unit 25) use the halitosis information D2 and the auxiliary information D3 in the halitosis treatment. Is not transmitted to the information processing device 3, and only the periodontal disease determination result (determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity) based on the detection result of the odor sensor 24 and the detection result of the sensor unit 27 is sent to the information processing device 3. Just send it. In the information processing devices 3 and 3 ″, the communication unit 33 receives the periodontal disease determination result, and the notification unit 34 notifies (displays) the received determination result. In other words, the CPU 35 is a computer program for periodontal disease determination. By executing P, the receiving means 351 that causes the communication unit 33 to receive the periodontal disease determination result (determination result regarding the condition in the oral cavity) from the electric tooth brushes 2, 2'2 "(oral care device), and the electric motor. It functions as a periodontal disease result notification means 352 for notifying the notification unit 34 of the periodontal disease determination result (oral condition determination result) received from the tooth brushes 2, 2'2 "(oral care tool).

(2) In the first to third embodiments, the electric toothbrushes 2, 2'2 "and the information processing devices 3, 3" perform periodontal disease determination based on the auxiliary information D3 in addition to the halitosis information D2. However, the periodontal disease determination may be made based only on the halitosis information D2 (without using auxiliary information). Further, in the information processing apparatus 3, the mode can be switched between the standard mode and the special determination mode, and the first precision determination mode and the second precision determination mode can be additionally set. The periodontal disease may be determined only by any one of these modes.

(3) In the first to third embodiments, "determination regarding periodontal disease (periodontal disease determination)" is performed as an example of "determination regarding the condition in the oral cavity" of the present invention, but based on the user's bad breath. The user's oral liking given to others may be determined, and the condition of the oral cavity other than periodontal disease, such as the susceptibility to tooth decay, may be determined. Further, as the "periodontal disease determination", in the present embodiment, the possibility of whether or not the user has periodontal disease is determined, but other determinations regarding periodontal disease may be performed. For example, it may be categorically determined whether or not the patient has periodontal disease, or the user's susceptibility to periodontal disease (high risk of developing periodontal disease in the future) may be determined. ..

(4) In the first to third embodiments, the electric toothbrushes 2, 2', and 2 ″ are equipped with the odor sensor 24, but the electric toothbrushes such as the odor sensor 24 are mounted on other oral care tools as shown in FIG. A 2, 2', 2 "configuration (excluding the brush unit 22 and the drive unit 23) may be mounted and used in place of the electric toothbrush 2.

(5) The periodontal disease determination systems 1, 1 ′, 1 ″ according to the first to third embodiments are added to the electric toothbrushes 2, 2 ′, 2 ″ and the information processing devices 3, 3 ″, as described above. The dentist terminal 4 and the server 5 are connected to the information processing device 3 via the wide area network N such as the Internet, but the dentist terminal 4 and the server 5 may not be provided.

(6) In the first to third embodiments, the electric toothbrushes 2, 2'2 ", which are examples of oral care tools, can communicate with the information processing devices 3, 3", but cannot communicate with each other. May (or not). In this case, the electric toothbrush 2 (oral care tool) does not have to be provided with the communication unit 25, but is based on the odor sensor 24 for detecting the odor contained in the user's exhaled breath and the detection result of the odor sensor. The first control unit 281 that determines the periodontal disease (determination regarding the condition in the oral cavity) and the light unit 26 (the light unit 26) for notifying the periodontal disease determination result (determination result regarding the condition in the oral cavity) by the first control unit 281. First notification unit), and must be provided.

(7) In the second and third embodiments, the guide groove 2125 is formed on the outer periphery of the support body 212, and the guide member 2114 is formed on the inner surface of the position-variable cover body SC1, but on the outer periphery of the support body 212. A guide member may be formed, and a guide groove may be formed on the inner surface of the variable position cover body. A guide groove is provided on either the outer circumference of the support body 212 or the inner surface of the position-variable cover body SC1, and a guide that fits into the guide groove on either the outer circumference of the support body 212 or the inner surface of the position-variable cover body SC1. The configuration may be such that the member is formed and the guide member moves along the guide groove to guide the change in the position of the position-variable cover body.

(8) Further, in the second and third embodiments, as a position detection unit for detecting whether or not the position variable cover body SC1 is in the closed state, a magnet switch unit SW1 composed of a magnet SW11 and a magnetic sensor SW12 is used. However, other switches such as a mechanical switch, an electrical switch, and an optical switch may be used as the position detection unit.

(9) In the second and third embodiments, the operation switch 29'is a mechanical button switch, but may be another mechanical switch such as a lever. Further, as the operation switch 29, an operator such as a touch panel may be used, and any operator may be used as long as it can accept the user's operation.

(10) In the process for determining periodontal disease on the information processing apparatus side in the first to third embodiments, in step S107, the CPU 35 determines whether or not the operation unit 31 has received the halitosis information transmission request instruction from the user. If there is unreceived halitosis information or the like without making this determination, the halitosis information transmission request may be automatically transmitted. Specifically, instead of executing step S107, in step S108, the CPU 35 may transmit a halitosis information transmission request for transmitting unreceived halitosis information to the electric toothbrushes 2, 2'2 ". In the periodontal disease determination process, the electric toothbrushes 2, 2 ′ and 2 ″ that received the halitosis information transmission request transmit untransmitted halitosis information and the like to the electric toothbrushes 2, 2 ′ and 2 ″ in step S10. do it.

1, 1', 1 ″ periodontal disease judgment system (oral condition judgment system)
2, 2', 2 "electric toothbrush (oral care equipment, auxiliary information transmission information processing device)
21, 21'Housing 211 Cover 211A Lower slide cover (part of variable position cover body)
211C bottom slide cover (part of variable position cover body)
SC1 Positionable cover body 2114 Guide member 212 Support 212A Inner support 212B Outer support 2125 Guide groove 2125A, 2125B Through hole SW1 Magnet switch (magnet switch)
SW11 Magnet SW12 Magnetic sensor 22, 22'Brush unit 23 Drive unit 24 Smell sensor 25 Communication unit 26, 26'Light unit (first notification unit)
27 Sensor unit 281 First control unit 29, 29'Operation switch (operator)
3, 3 ″ Information processing device 32 Storage unit 33 Communication unit (second communication unit)
34 Notification unit (second notification unit)
351 Receiving means 352 Periodontal disease result notification means (oral condition notification means)
353 Auxiliary information acquisition means 354 Storage means 4 Dentist terminal (auxiliary information transmission information processing device)
5 Server (auxiliary information transmission information processing device)
D2 Halitosis information D3 Auxiliary information P Periodontal disease judgment computer program (oral condition judgment computer program)

Claims (20)

Acquires the odor sensor for detecting the odor contained in the user's exhaled breath and the halitosis information indicating the level of the odor detected by the odor sensor, or determines the condition in the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor. An oral care device including a first control unit for executing halitosis treatment, and a first communication unit for transmitting the halitosis information or a determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity.
A second communication unit that receives the halitosis information transmitted from the first communication unit or a determination result regarding the oral condition, a second notification unit, and a determination regarding the oral condition based on the received halitosis information. The second control unit is provided with a process of notifying the second notification unit of the determination result or a process of notifying the second notification unit of the received determination result regarding the state of the oral cavity. Information processing device and
Oral condition judgment system equipped with. An odor sensor for detecting the odor contained in the user's breath,
A first control unit that executes halitosis processing, which acquires halitosis information based on the odor detected by the odor sensor, or determines the state of the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor.
The halitosis information or the oral condition to another information processing device for notifying the determination result regarding the oral condition based on the halitosis information or the determination result regarding the oral condition by the first control unit. The first communication unit for transmitting the judgment result regarding
Oral care equipment equipped with. It is an electric toothbrush equipped with a brush part for brushing teeth by brushing teeth.
The first control unit controls the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit.
The first instruction for instructing the first control unit to start executing the halitosis treatment is received from the user, and the first control unit is instructed to start controlling the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit. 2 Further equipped with an operator that accepts instructions from the user,
The first instruction is accepted by canceling the operation after the operator has been operated for a time equal to or longer than the first predetermined time and less than the second predetermined time, and the second instruction is received by the operator. 2 Accepted by operating until the specified time is reached,
The oral care device according to claim 2, wherein the oral care device is characterized by the above. When the first control unit is executing the halitosis treatment, the operator causes the first control unit to end the execution of the halitosis treatment and not to perform the tooth brushing operation immediately after the completion. The third instruction and the fourth instruction instructing the first control unit to execute the tooth brushing operation immediately after the end of the execution of the halitosis treatment are received.
The third instruction is accepted by canceling the operation after the operator has been operated for a time equal to or longer than the third predetermined time and less than the fourth predetermined time, and the fourth instruction is received by the operator. It is accepted by being operated until the fourth predetermined time is reached.
The oral care device according to claim 3, wherein the oral care device is characterized by the above. A computer of an information processing device equipped with a second communication unit and a second notification unit,
An odor sensor for detecting the odor contained in the user's exhaled breath and halitosis information is acquired based on the odor detected by the odor sensor, or a determination regarding the state of the oral cavity is made based on the detection result of the odor sensor. A receiving means for causing the second communication unit to receive the halitosis information or the determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity from the oral care device provided with the first control unit that executes the halitosis treatment.
A process of making a determination regarding the state of the oral cavity based on the received halitosis information and notifying the second notification unit of the determination result, or a process of notifying the second notification unit of the received determination result regarding the condition of the oral cavity. Oral condition notification means that executes notification processing,
A computer program for determining the oral condition, which is characterized in that it functions. The oral condition notification means determines the condition in the oral cavity based on the plurality of halitosis information acquired in a predetermined period.
The computer program for determining an oral condition according to claim 5. The oral condition notification means multiplies the values indicated by the plurality of halitosis information by a coefficient or adds an arbitrary value, and determines the state in the oral cavity based on the multiplied or added values. ,
The computer program for determining an oral condition according to claim 6. The computer is further made to function as a storage means for storing the determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity by the oral state notification means in the storage unit of the information processing device.
Based on the accumulated determination result, the oral condition notification means notifies the change of the determination result with the passage of time by using the second notification unit.
The computer program for determining an oral condition according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the computer program is characterized by the above. At least one of pressure, temperature, humidity, user's oral radiograph image, user's oral X-ray image, user's bleeding on probing information, user's plaque control record information, user's periodontal tissue examination information, and user's physical information. As an auxiliary information acquisition means for acquiring one of the auxiliary information, the computer is further made to function.
The oral condition notification means determines the condition in the oral cavity based on the auxiliary information and the halitosis information.
The computer program for determining an oral condition according to any one of claims 5 to 8. The auxiliary information acquisition means acquires the auxiliary information from an auxiliary information transmission information processing device which is at least one of a dentist terminal, a server, and an oral care tool managed by a dental clinic. The computer program for determining an oral condition according to claim 9. A claim characterized in that the auxiliary information acquisition means acquires auxiliary information based on information input by a user to the information processing device and / or information acquired by a sensor mounted on the information processing device. The computer program for determining the oral condition according to 9 or 10. In addition to the odor sensor, it has a sensor unit including at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a barometric pressure sensor.
The first control unit acquires auxiliary information based on the detection result of the sensor unit, or determines the state in the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor and the detection result of the sensor unit.
The first communication unit transmits the mouth odor information and the auxiliary information to the information processing device, or determines the determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor and the detection result of the sensor. Send to the information processing device,
The oral care device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the oral care device is characterized by the above. An odor sensor for detecting the odor contained in the user's breath,
A first control unit that determines the state of the oral cavity based on the detection result of the odor sensor, and
The first notification unit for notifying the determination result regarding the state in the oral cavity by the first control unit,
An oral care device characterized by being equipped with. A brush part for brushing teeth by brushing teeth is attached to the upper part of the long housing, and it is an electric toothbrush.
The housing includes a support to which the odor sensor is attached and a cover that covers the support.
The cover includes a position-variable cover body that can be in a closed state that covers the odor sensor and an open state that does not cover the odor sensor by changing the relative positional relationship with respect to the support.
The oral care device according to claim 2, wherein the oral care device is characterized by the above. A position detection unit for detecting whether or not the position variable cover body is in the closed state is provided.
The first control unit executes the halitosis treatment when the position detection unit detects that the position variable cover body is not in the closed state.
The oral care device according to claim 14. Further, an operator for receiving an instruction from the user to start control of the tooth brushing operation of the brush unit with respect to the first control unit is provided.
When the position detection unit detects that the position variable cover body is in the closed state, the first control unit receives an instruction to start control of the tooth brushing operation by the operator. When the control of the tooth brushing operation is executed and the position detection unit detects that the position variable cover body is not in the closed state, and the operation operator receives an instruction to start the control of the tooth brushing operation. , Do not perform control of the tooth brushing motion,
The oral care device according to claim 15, characterized in that. The position detection unit includes a magnet attached to the inner surface of the variable position cover body and a magnet mounted on the outer periphery of the support at a position facing the magnet when the variable position cover body is in the closed state. It is a magnet switch with a sensor.
Based on the positional relationship between the magnetic sensor and the magnet, it is detected whether or not the position-variable cover body is in the closed state.
The oral care device according to claim 15 or 16. A guide groove is provided on either the outer circumference of the support or the inner surface of the variable position cover body, and fits into the guide groove on either the outer circumference of the support or the inner surface of the variable position cover body. A guide member is formed,
By moving the guide member along the guide groove, the change of the position of the position-variable cover body is guided.
The oral care device according to any one of claims 14 to 17, characterized in that. The support or the position-variable cover body has a substantially cylindrical portion, and the guide groove is a first portion extending in the circumferential direction in the tubular portion, and the tubular portion from one end of the first portion. It has a second portion that bends and extends in the axial direction.
The oral care device according to claim 18. The guide member moves between the first position and the second position in the guide groove, is in the first position when the position variable cover body is in the closed state, and is in the position variable cover body in the open state. If it is in the second position,
Through holes are formed at positions adjacent to the first position and positions adjacent to the second position in the guide groove, and each of the through holes is biased so as to project toward the guide member. The body is fitted,
The oral care device according to claim 18 or 19.

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