JP2021147601A - Leather washing device - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a leather washing device.SOLUTION: The leather washing device comprises a main body, and a washing space is installed in the main body. A first flat base is installed on a lower end of the washing space, on a right side of the washing space, a water discharge space communicated with the washing space, and a transmission space which is provided above the water discharge space and communicated with the water discharge space, are installed, and in the water discharge space, a water discharge component part is installed. In the transmission space, a transmission component part is installed, and on a left wall of the washing space, a screw is rotatably fitted. On the screw, a first slider engaged with an upper wall of the washing space in a slidable manner, is installed by a screw thread, and in the first slider, a first transmission space provided on a lower side of the screw is installed. On a lower wall of the first transmission space, a first rotary shaft extending downward, is rotatably fitted, and on a lower end of the first rotary shaft, a washing block is fitted fixedly.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a leather technical problem, and specifically to a leather cleaning device.

Leather is a physically, chemically processed, denatured, non-perishable animal skin such as hair loss and tanning, which is tightly woven from natural protein fibers in a three-dimensional space, with a natural granular pattern and luster on its surface. It is comfortable to touch. In the evolutionary history of mankind, it has been discovered that plant juices or mineral oils have a good tanning effect on leather, and the processed leather is soaked in the juice to provide breathability and antiseptic properties, which makes the skin flexible. It has physicochemical properties such as tear resistance and bending resistance, and it is the leather at this stage that has the characteristics of leather products. Leather should be washed during manufacturing or after prolonged use. Currently, it is generally wiped with a wet cloth or cleaning liquid in a circular motion to clean it, but it not only consumes a large amount of human power but also has low cleaning efficiency.

Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 108251581

Provide a leather cleaning device to solve the above problems in existing technology.

A leather cleaning device, the leather cleaning device includes a main body, a cleaning space is installed inside the main body, a first flatbed is installed at the lower end of the cleaning space, and the cleaning space is on the right side of the cleaning space. A drainage space communicating with the cleaning space and a transmission space located above the drainage space and communicating with the drainage space are installed, and drainage components are installed inside the drainage space, and the inside of the transmission space is installed. A transmission component is installed in the screw, a screw is rotatably mounted on the left wall of the cleaning space, and a first slider slidably engaged with the upper wall of the cleaning space is installed on the screw by a screw thread. A first transmission space located below the screw is installed inside the first slider, and a first rotation shaft extending downward is rotatably mounted on the lower wall of the first transmission space. A cleaning block is fixedly attached to the lower end of the first rotation shaft, and a first captive gear fixedly connected to the first rotation shaft is installed inside the first transmission space. A second rotating shaft extending to the right is rotatably mounted on the right wall of the first transmission space, and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft inside the first transmission space. A second umbrella gear that meshes with the first umbrella gear is installed, a drying space that communicates with the cleaning space is installed on the front side of the cleaning space, and drying components are installed inside the drying space. A sandwiching space is installed on the front side of the drying part, a second flatbed is installed at the lower end of the sandwiching space, two sandwiching components are installed symmetrically inside the sandwiching space, and the left end of the cleaning space. A skin inlet that communicates with the outside is installed on the lower side, and a skin outlet that communicates with the outside is installed at the right end of the holding space.

Beneficially, the drainage component includes a fixed block that is fixedly mounted to the lower end of the first slider and is located to the right of the first rotating shaft, with an L-shaped pipeline at the lower end of the fixed block. It is fixedly mounted, a nozzle is installed at the lower end of the L-shaped pipeline, a cleaning liquid box is installed on the lower wall of the drainage space, and the cleaning liquid box is installed on the rear wall of the drainage space by the first pipeline. The pump connected to the pump is fixedly mounted, the left end of the pump and the right end of the L-shaped pipeline are connected by a hose, and a motor located on the right side of the cleaning liquid box is fixed to the lower wall of the drainage space. The first drive shaft is movably connected to the upper end of the motor, and the first pulley and the third bevel gear located above the first pulley are fixed to the first drive shaft. A second drive shaft is movably connected to the right end of the pump, and a fourth gear that meshes with the third gear is fixedly mounted on the second drive shaft.

The drying component includes a third rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the upper wall of the drying space, and the third rotating shaft includes a second pulley connected to the first pulley by a belt and the second pulley. The blades located on the lower side of the pulley are fixedly attached.

The transmission component includes a fourth rotation shaft rotatably mounted on the right wall of the transmission space and fixedly connected to the screw at the left end, and a first gear is fixed to the fourth rotation shaft. On the right wall of the transmission space, a fifth rotation shaft located below the fourth rotation shaft and engaging with the second rotation shaft by the first spline is rotatably mounted at the left end. , The second gear meshing with the first gear and the same third gear and fourth gear located on the right side of the second gear are fixedly mounted on the fifth rotating shaft, and the second drive A sixth rotating shaft is connected to the right end of the shaft by a second spline, and the left end of the sixth rotating shaft and the left wall of the second spline are connected by a first spring.

The transmission component includes a slide box connected to the right end of the sixth rotation shaft by a bearing and slidably engaged with the lower wall of the transmission space at the lower end, and the sixth rotation is inside the slide box. A fifth bevel gear fixedly connected to the shaft is installed, a seventh rotating shaft extending upward is rotatably mounted on the upper wall of the slide box, and the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the slide box. A sixth gear that meshes with the gear is installed, and a face gear that can mesh with the third gear and the fourth gear is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the seventh rotating shaft, and is mounted on the right wall of the transmission space. The first electric magnet located on the right side of the slide box is fixedly mounted, and the first iron block that engages with the first electric magnet is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the slide box.

The holding component on the front side includes a second slider that is slidably engaged with the holding space, and the rear end of the second slider and the rear wall of the holding space are connected by a second spring, and the holding is held. A second electromagnet is installed at the right end of the space, a second iron block that engages with the second electromagnet is installed at the rear end of the second slider, and a third electromagnet is fixed at the right end of the second slider. The slider components are symmetrically installed on both the upper and lower sides of the third electromagnet, the upper slide component includes a slide dovetail groove, and the rear side extends rearward inside the slide dovetail groove. A third slider is slidably installed, a holding block is fixedly attached to the lower end of the third slider, and a third iron block that engages with the third electromagnet is installed at the lower end of the third slider. The upper end of the third slider and the upper wall of the slide dovetail groove are connected by a third spring.

Benefits: The leather cleaning device of the present invention is easy to configure and convenient to operate. At the time of use, the cleaning component is slid to the left and right with a motor to clean the surface of the leather so that the cleaning block rotates and draws a circle, and at the same time, the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the cleaning block to clean the leather more cleanly. And it is highly efficient. After cleaning, the leather is dried by the drying component, and finally the leather is sent out by the sandwiching component, saving manpower.

In order to explain the present invention in detail and conveniently explain the present invention together with FIGS. 1 to 4, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention and is described in the present application. Each direction is the direction when the device is viewed in the same direction as in FIG.

Configuration diagram of an embodiment of a leather cleaning device Left side view of FIG. 1 of an embodiment of a leather cleaning device A sketch of AA in FIG. 2 of an embodiment of a leather cleaning device. An enlarged view of the configuration of B in FIG. 1 of an embodiment of a leather cleaning device.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the leather cleaning device includes the main body 10, a cleaning space 11 is installed inside the main body 10, and a first flatbed 38 is installed at the lower end of the cleaning space 11. On the right side of the cleaning space 11, a drainage space 32 communicating with the cleaning space 11 and a transmission space 22 located above the drainage space 32 and communicating with the drainage space 32 are installed, and the inside of the drainage space 32 is installed. A drainage component is installed in the space, a transmission component is installed inside the transmission space 22, a screw 12 is rotatably mounted on the left wall of the cleaning space 11, and the cleaning space is mounted on the screw 12. A first slider 15 slidably engaged with the upper wall of 11 is installed by a screw thread, and a first transmission space 14 located below the screw 12 is installed inside the first slider 15. A first rotating shaft 37 extending downward is rotatably mounted on the lower wall of the first transmission space 14, and a cleaning block 36 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first rotating shaft 37. Inside the transmission space 14, a first umbrella gear 13 fixedly connected to the first rotation shaft 37 is installed, and extends to the right on the right wall of the first transmission space 14 to the transmission space 22. The second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably mounted, and the second umbrella gear 16 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 17 and meshed with the first umbrella gear 13 inside the first transmission space 14. Is installed, a drying space 43 communicating with the cleaning space 11 is installed on the front side of the cleaning space 11, a drying component is installed inside the drying space 43, and a drying component is installed on the front side of the drying component 43. A space 55 is installed, a second flatbed 54 is installed at the lower end of the sandwiching space 55, two sandwiching components are installed symmetrically inside the sandwiching space 55, and the lower side of the left end of the cleaning space 11 is installed. A skin inlet 39 communicating with the outside is installed in the space, and a skin outlet 46 communicating with the outside is installed at the right end of the holding space 45.

Advantageously, the drainage component includes a fixed block 33 that is fixedly mounted to the lower end of the first slider 15 and is located to the right of the first rotating shaft 37, at the lower end of the fixed block 33. The L-shaped pipeline 34 is fixedly attached, a nozzle 35 is installed at the lower end of the L-shaped pipeline 34, a cleaning liquid box 30 is installed on the lower wall of the drainage space 32, and after the drainage space 32. A pump 28 connected to the cleaning liquid box 30 by the first pipeline 29 is fixedly mounted on the wall, and the left end of the pump 28 and the right end of the L-shaped pipeline 34 are connected by a hose 31 to drain the water. A motor 27 located on the right side of the cleaning liquid box 30 is fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the space 32, and a first drive shaft 26 is movably connected to the upper end of the motor 27, and the first drive shaft 26 is transmitted. A first pulley 25 and a third bevel gear 24 located above the first pulley 25 are fixedly mounted on the pump 28, and a second drive shaft 60 is movably connected to the right end of the pump 28. A fourth umbrella gear 21 that meshes with the third umbrella gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the second drive shaft 60.

Advantageously, the drying component includes a third rotating shaft 42 rotatably mounted with the upper wall of the drying space 43, which is connected to the third rotating shaft 42 by a first pulley 25 and a belt 20. The second pulley 41 and the blade 40 located below the second pulley 41 are fixedly mounted.

Advantageously, the transmission component comprises a fourth rotation shaft 23 rotatably mounted on the right wall of the transmission space 22 and fixedly connected to the screw 12 at the left end of the fourth rotation shaft. The first gear 73 is fixedly mounted on the 23, and the second rotating shaft 17 and the first spline 19 are located on the right wall of the transmission space 22 below the fourth rotating shaft 23 and at the left end. A fifth rotating shaft 18 engaged with the above is rotatably mounted, and the fifth rotating shaft 18 has a second gear 59 that meshes with the first gear 73 and the same second gear 59 located on the right side of the second gear 59. The third gear 72 and the fourth gear 71 are fixedly mounted, and the sixth rotating shaft 63 is connected to the right end of the second drive shaft 60 by a second spline 61, and is connected to the left end of the sixth rotating shaft 63. The left wall of the second spline 61 is connected by a first spring 62.

Advantageously, the transmission component comprises a slide box 65 that is connected to the right end of the sixth rotating shaft 63 by a gear and slidably engages with the lower wall of the transmission space 22 at the lower end. A fifth bevel gear 64 fixedly connected to the sixth rotating shaft 63 is installed inside the 65, and a seventh rotating shaft 69 extending upward can be rotated on the upper wall of the slide box 65. A sixth gear, 66, which is mounted and meshes with the fifth gear 64, is installed inside the slide box 69, and the third gear 72 and the fourth gear 71 are installed at the upper ends of the seventh rotating shaft 69. A face gear 70 capable of meshing with is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the transmission space 22, and a first electric magnet 68 located on the right side of the slide box 65 is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the slide box 65. Is fixedly mounted with a first iron block 67 that engages with the first electric magnet 68.

Advantageously, the front sandwiching component includes a second slider 49 that is slidably engaged with the sandwiching space 45, with the rear end of the second slider 49 and the rear wall of the sandwiching space 45. A second electromagnet 47 is installed at the right end of the holding space 45, connected by a second spring 44, and a second iron block 48 that engages with the second electromagnet 47 is installed at the rear end of the second slider 49. A third electromagnet 56 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the second slider 49, slider components are symmetrically installed on both upper and lower sides of the third electromagnet 56, and the upper slide component is a slide array. A third slider 58 including a groove 50 and whose rear side extends rearward is slidably installed inside the slide dovetail groove 50, and a holding block 53 is fixedly attached to the lower end of the third slider 58. A third iron block 57 that engages with the third electromagnet 56 is installed at the lower end of the third slider 58, and the upper end of the third slider 58 and the upper wall of the slide dovetail groove 50 are connected to the third spring 51. Are connected by.

In the initial state, the first slider 15 is located on the far right side, the first electromagnet 68 is not energized, the first spring 62 is in the normal state, and the face gear 70 meshes with the third gear 72. The second electromagnet 47 is not energized, the second spring 44 is in the normal state, the second slider 49 is located at the rearmost side, the third electromagnet 56 is not energized, and the third spring 51 is in the normal state, and the third slider 58 and the sandwiching block 53 are located on the outermost side.

When in use, the motor 27 is activated to rotate and interlock the first drive shaft 26, so that the first pulley 25 and the third bevel gear 24 are interlocked to rotate, and therefore the fourth bevel gear 21 is interlocked to rotate. Then, the second drive shaft 60 is rotationally interlocked, and therefore the sixth rotating shaft 63 is interlocked and rotated, whereby the fifth umbrella gear 64 is interlocked and rotated, and the sixth umbrella gear 66 is rotated and the seventh. The rotary shaft 69 is rotationally interlocked, the face gear 70 is rotated and the third gear 72 is rotationally interlocked, the fifth rotating shaft 18 is rotated and the second gear 59 is rotationally interlocked, and thus the first gear 73 is rotated. The fourth rotary shaft 23 is rotationally interlocked, the screw 12 is rotated and the first slider 15 is slid to the left, and at the same time, the fifth rotary shaft 18 is rotationally interlocked with the second rotary shaft 17, whereby the second gear is rotated. The two bevel gears 16 are interlocked to rotate, the first bevel gear 13 is rotated to rotate and interlock the first rotating shaft 37, and thus the cleaning block 36 is interlocked to rotate, and at the same time, the second drive shaft 60 is pumped 28. The cleaning liquid is ejected from the nozzle 35 through the first conduit 29, the hose 31 and the L-shaped conduit 34 by the cleaning liquid box 30 to clean the leather, and at the same time, the first pulley 25 rotates and interlocks the second pulley 41. As a result, the third rotating shaft 42 rotates and the blades 40 are rotated and interlocked to dry the leather, and when the first slider 15 slides to the leftmost side, the first electric magnet 68 is energized and the first iron block. 67 is sucked, the first spring 62 is pulled, the slide box 65 slides to the right, the face gear 70 meshes with the fourth gear 71, and the first slider 15 slides to the right for the second time. After the first slider 15 slides to the rightmost side, the slide dovetail groove 50 is energized to suck the third iron block 57, the third spring 51 is pulled, and the third slider 58 moves inward. Sliding, the holding block 53 holds and fixes the leather, the second electric magnet 47 energizes and attracts the second iron block 48, the second spring 44 is pulled, and the second slider 49 slides and interlocks the leather forward. , The third electric magnet 56 is turned off, the third slider 58 slides outward due to the action of the third spring 51, the holding block 53 releases the leather, and the second electric magnet 47 cannot be turned on. , The second slider 49 slides backward by the action of the second spring 44, the power of the first electromagnet 68 cannot be turned on, the slide box 65 slides to the left by the action of the first spring 62, and the face gear 70 is the third. gear Engage with 72 and continue cleaning.

According to the above method, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes according to the operation pattern within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

It is a leather cleaning device, including the main body, a cleaning space is installed inside the main body, a first flatbed is installed at the lower end of the cleaning space, and the right side of the cleaning space communicates with the cleaning space. A drainage space and a transmission space located above the drainage space and communicating with the drainage space are installed, drainage components are installed inside the drainage space, and transmission components are installed inside the transmission space. Is installed, a screw is rotatably mounted on the left wall of the cleaning space, and a first slider that slidably engages with the upper wall of the cleaning space is installed on the screw by a screw thread. A first transmission space located below the screw is installed inside the slider, and a first rotation shaft extending downward is rotatably mounted on the lower wall of the first transmission space. A cleaning block is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating shaft, and a first umbrella gear fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft is installed inside the first transmission space. A second rotating shaft extending to the right is rotatably mounted on the right wall, and inside the first transmission space is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and the first umbrella. A second umbrella gear that meshes with the gear is installed, a drying space that communicates with the cleaning space is installed on the front side of the cleaning space, and drying components are installed inside the drying space, and the front side of the drying parts. A holding space is installed in the space, a second flatbed is installed at the lower end of the holding space, two holding components are installed symmetrically in the inside of the holding space, and below the left end of the cleaning space. A leather cleaning device characterized in that a leather inlet communicating with the outside is installed, and a leather outlet communicating with the outside is installed at the right end of the holding space. The drainage component includes a fixed block fixedly attached to the lower end of the first slider and located on the right side of the first rotation shaft, and an L-shaped pipeline is fixedly attached to the lower end of the fixed block. A nozzle was installed at the lower end of the L-shaped pipeline, a cleaning liquid box was installed on the lower wall of the drainage space, and the cleaning liquid box was connected to the rear wall of the drainage space by the first pipeline. The pump is fixedly mounted, the left end of the pump and the right end of the L-shaped pipeline are connected by a hose, and a motor located on the right side of the cleaning liquid box is fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the drainage space. A first drive shaft is movably connected to the upper end of the motor, and a first pulley and a third bevel gear located above the first pulley are fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft. A second drive shaft is movably connected to the right end of the pump, and a fourth umbrella gear that meshes with the third umbrella gear is fixedly mounted on the second drive shaft. The leather cleaning device according to claim 1. The drying component includes a third rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the upper wall of the drying space, and the third rotating shaft includes a second pulley connected to the first pulley by a belt and the second pulley. The leather cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the blades located on the lower side of the pulley are fixedly mounted. The transmission component includes a fourth rotation shaft rotatably mounted on the right wall of the transmission space and fixedly connected to the screw at the left end, and a first gear is fixed to the fourth rotation shaft. On the right wall of the transmission space, a fifth rotation shaft located below the fourth rotation shaft and engaging with the second rotation shaft by the first spline is rotatably mounted at the left end. , The second gear meshing with the first gear and the same third gear and fourth gear located on the right side of the second gear are fixedly mounted on the fifth rotating shaft, and the second drive Claim 1 is characterized in that a sixth rotating shaft is connected to the right end of the shaft by a second spline, and the left end of the sixth rotating shaft and the left wall of the second spline are connected by a first spring. The leather cleaning device described in. The transmission component includes a slide box connected to the right end of the sixth rotation shaft by a bearing and slidably engaged with the lower wall of the transmission space at the lower end, and the sixth rotation is inside the slide box. A fifth bearing gear fixedly connected to the shaft is installed, a seventh rotating shaft extending upward is rotatably mounted on the upper wall of the slide box, and the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the slide box. A sixth gear that meshes with the gear is installed, and a face gear that can mesh with the third gear and the fourth gear is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the seventh rotating shaft, and is mounted on the right wall of the transmission space. Is characterized in that a first electric magnet located on the right side of the slide box is fixedly mounted, and a first iron block that engages with the first electric magnet is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the slide box. The leather cleaning device according to claim 4. The holding component on the front side includes a second slider that is slidably engaged with the holding space, and the rear end of the second slider and the rear wall of the holding space are connected by a second spring, and the holding is held. A second electromagnet is installed at the right end of the space, a second iron block that engages with the second electromagnet is installed at the rear end of the second slider, and a third electromagnet is fixed at the right end of the second slider. The slider components are symmetrically installed on both the upper and lower sides of the third electromagnet, the upper slide component includes a slide dovetail groove, and the rear side extends rearward inside the slide dovetail groove. A third slider is slidably installed, a holding block is fixedly attached to the lower end of the third slider, and a third iron block that engages with the third electromagnet is installed at the lower end of the third slider. The leather cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the third slider and the upper wall of the slide dovetail groove are connected by a third spring.

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