JP2021139221A - Snow protection fence integrated house and construction method for snow protection fence integrated house - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a novel snow protection fence integrated house which effectively solves a trouble with an adjacent land by snow drop from a roof, and facilitates a construction work of the snow protection fence by making integrally a snow protection fence with a house.SOLUTION: A snow protection fence integrated house has: a snow protection fence body 2 including a plurality of horizontal members 24, 25, 26 and 27 fixed so as to be vertically aligned in a direction orthogonal to a lengthwise direction of a plurality of columns 21, 22 and 23; a housing body 1 constructed in the vicinity of the snow protection fence body 2; and a fixing member 3 for fixing the snow protection fence body 2 and the housing body 1. A snow drop space through which snow dropping from a roof 11 constituting the housing body 1 passes is formed between an upper end of the column 21 and the roof 11.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a method of constructing a snow fence integrated house and a snow fence integrated house in which a house and a snow fence are integrally configured.

So far, various snow fences or snow fences (hereinafter collectively referred to as snow fences) have been constructed in snowfall areas or heavy snowfall areas in order to protect roads and houses from wind and snow. In particular, the snow fence constructed around a house has one purpose of suppressing snow accumulation around each house and preventing snow from adhering to the wall surface of the house. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-156201 (Patent Document 1) has a snow fence arranged parallel to the wall surface of a house, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-6158 (Patent Document 2) has A snow fence under the eaves is erected in a state of being inclined from the edge of the roof to the ground (see FIG. 7).

2016-156201 Jikkai Sho 59-6158 Gazette

By the way, the snow fence constructed around the house is often constructed not only for the purpose of protecting the house but also for the purpose of solving troubles with the neighboring land due to falling snow from the roof. That is, when a house and a house are adjacent to each other, snowfall from the roof of one house may extend to the site of the other house, and the purpose is to prevent troubles with neighboring residents due to such snowfall. , A snow fence may be installed near the boundary with the adjacent land (land boundary).

However, the snow fence or the snow fence under the eaves disclosed in each of the above patent documents cannot prevent troubles with the adjacent land due to the above-mentioned falling snow from the roof. If the house and the snow fence are constructed independently, the lower end of the pillars should be excavated at a high depth and firmly fixed with concrete so that the snow fence can withstand strong wind and snow. The foundation work will also be quite large. In addition, when constructing the snow fence for the above purpose, when the space between houses adjacent to each other is narrow, that is, when the construction of the snow fence is completed after the construction of the houses is completed, a scaffolding must be provided again. Must be.

Therefore, the present invention has been proposed for solving the problems of the snow fence or the snow fence under the eaves disclosed in the above-mentioned patent documents, and effectively solves the trouble with the adjacent land due to the snow falling from the roof. At the same time, by integrating the snow fence with the house, a new house with an integrated snow fence that can withstand strong winds and snow with relatively simple construction and a new construction that facilitates the construction of the snow fence will be easier. The purpose is to provide a construction method for a house with an integrated snow fence.

The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, and the first invention (the invention according to claim 1) relates to a house with an integrated snow fence, and each of them stands up from the ground. At the same time, a plurality of columns erected in parallel with each other in the vicinity of the boundary with the adjacent land, and a plurality of horizontal members fixed vertically side by side with respect to the plurality of columns in a direction orthogonal to the length direction of the columns. A snow fence body including, a house body constructed in the vicinity of the snow fence body, and a plurality of fixing members fixed to the snow fence body at one end and fixed to the outer wall of the house body at the other end. In addition to being provided, a snowfall space through which snowfall from the roof passes is formed between the upper end side of each of the pillars and the roof constituting the house body.

In the snow fence integrated house according to the first invention, the snow fence main body and the house main body are fixed and integrated via the plurality of fixing members, and the snow or snow mass that has fallen from the roof of the house main body is removed. , It passes through the snowfall space and falls between the snow fence main body and the house main body. In addition, even if the snow mass breaks and bounces due to falling snow, the bounced snow does not reach the adjacent land. Therefore, according to the snow fence integrated house according to the first invention, it is possible to effectively prevent troubles with the adjacent land over falling snow from the roof. Further, since the snow fence main body is integrated with the housing main body via the fixing member, there is a risk of collapse even if the snow fence main body is subjected to high resistance due to wind and snow. Therefore, there is no need to firmly fix the columns to the ground compared to the conventional tough snow fence that is self-supporting, and the cross-sectional size of the columns and horizontal members that make up the snow fence body. This can not only greatly contribute to the reduction of construction costs, but also improve the overall appearance design. In other words, according to the snow fence integrated house according to the first invention, the load load of the snow fence body is borne by forming the house body and the snow fence body into an integrated structure via the plurality of fixing members. Can be borne by the main body of the house, and can be constructed at a lower cost and lighter weight than the conventional self-supporting snow fence.

The snow fence main body constituting the first invention is at least a plurality of the plurality of columns and a plurality of columns fixed vertically side by side in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the columns. It may be any one including a horizontal member, and the plurality of horizontal members may have a function of preventing snow or a snow mass falling from the roof from reaching the adjacent land. However, a plurality of vertical members are fixed to the plurality of horizontal members (the invention according to claim 2), and these vertical members can prevent snow and snow blocks that have fallen from the roof from reaching the adjacent land. You may. Further, the materials such as the respective columns and fixing members may be not only iron, aluminum and other metal materials, but also wood materials.

Further, in the second invention (the invention according to claim 2), in the first invention, a plurality of vertical members having lengths in the vertical direction are fixed to the plurality of horizontal members in parallel with each other. It is characterized by that.

In the snow fence integrated house according to the second invention, a plurality of vertical members having lengths in the vertical direction are fixed to the plurality of horizontal members in parallel with each other. Therefore, in the second invention, the plurality of vertical members prevent the snow that has fallen from the roof from reaching the adjacent land. In particular, since each of the above vertical members has a length in the vertical direction (vertical direction), even if a snow mass falling from the roof collides with these vertical members, the snow mass is moved downward. Since it has a function of guiding the vertical member, it is possible to prevent the vertical member from being bent or damaged due to a large resistance, thereby deteriorating the snow protection function of the snow fence main body.

The material of the plurality of vertical members may be not only iron, aluminum and other metal materials, but also wood materials. For example, a product called WPC (wood plastic combination), which is formed by mixing wood powder and resin, may be used. Further, the distance between these vertical members is not particularly limited as long as the snow falling from the roof can be prevented from reaching the adjacent land, but when the number of vertical members occupying a unit area is small, the interval is not particularly limited. Since there is a risk of bending or breaking due to resistance due to snowfall, the distance between the vertical members is preferably 20 to 50 mm.

Further, in the third invention (the invention according to claim 3), in any of the first or second inventions, the respective strut and / or the respective fixing member is a strut body made of a wood material or a strut body. It is characterized in that it includes a fixing member main body and a resin cover that covers the outside of the support column main body or the fixing member main body.

In the snow fence integrated house according to the third invention, the support and / or fixing member includes a support main body or fixing member main body made of a wood material, and a resin cover that covers the outside of the support main body or fixing member main body. It has. For example, to explain the support column, the support column main body is made of wood, and the resin cover covering the outside of the support column main body is made of a resin material. When the main body of the support column is made of wood, one that has been subjected to anti-termite treatment by injecting a chemical solution under pressure or the like may be used. Further, the above-mentioned wood material includes not only a material composed of a single lumber but also a so-called laminated wood in which a plurality of wood board materials are laminated. Further, the resin which is the material of the resin cover is not particularly limited as long as it covers at least the outside of the support column main body. In addition, the resin cover is formed in a cylindrical shape in which an insertion space through which the support column body is inserted is formed, and a plate-shaped resin plate is adhered to the support column body. It may be.

Therefore, according to the snow fence integrated house according to the third invention, even if the material of the support body or the fixing member body is made of wood, the resin cover provides the support body or the fixing member body. Corrosion resistance and anti-termite resistance can be ensured, and stable use can be achieved for a long period of time.

Further, in the fourth invention (the invention according to claim 4), in the second invention, the plurality of horizontal members fixed to the upper end side of each of the columns is an upper snowproof louver composed of the plurality of vertical members. Is arranged, and a lower snow louver composed of the plurality of vertical members is arranged on the plurality of horizontal members fixed to the lower end side of each of the columns, and between the upper snow louver and the lower snow louver. Is characterized in that an open space having no plurality of vertical members is formed.

In the snow fence integrated house according to the fourth invention, an upper snow louver and a lower snow louver are respectively arranged on the snow fence main body, and these upper snow louvers and lower snow louvers are respectively arranged. It is composed of the plurality of vertical members. An open space having no plurality of vertical members is formed between the upper snow-proof louver and the lower snow-proof louver. The upper snow louver is formed for the purpose of shielding snow or snow blocks falling from the roof of the main body of the house so that it does not reach the adjacent land, and the lower snow louver is snow that has fallen near the ground and cracked. It was formed to prevent the lump from bouncing and reaching the adjacent land. Therefore, according to the fourth invention, it is possible to prevent snowfall from the roof from reaching the adjacent land, and it is possible to prevent snow blocks that have fallen near the ground and cracked from splashing to reach the adjacent land. It is possible to effectively avoid troubles with neighboring land. Further, in the fourth invention, since an open space having no plurality of vertical members is formed between the upper snow louver and the lower snow louver, the snow fence main body is a house main body. When it is installed at a position facing the window formed in the house, it is possible to effectively alleviate a large feeling of oppression on the residents living in the main body of the house.

The fifth invention (the invention according to claim 5) is a method for constructing a snow fence integrated house according to any one of the first to fourth inventions (the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4). The step of installing the snow fence main body and the step of building the house main body are performed at the same time within 1 to 5 weeks, respectively, and then the house main body and the snow fence main body are performed via the plurality of fixing members. It is characterized in that a process of integrating and is performed.

In the construction method of the snow fence integrated house according to the fifth invention, the step of installing the snow fence main body and the step of building the house main body are performed at the same time within 1 to 5 weeks, respectively, and then. Since the step of integrating the house body and the snow fence body with each other is performed via the plurality of fixing members, it is compared with the case where the snow fence body is constructed after the construction of the house body 1 is completed. The scaffold used for the upper building of the main body 1 of the house can be shared in the erection work or installation work of the snow fence main body, and not only the construction period can be effectively shortened, but also the construction cost is low. It becomes possible to.

According to the snow fence integrated house according to the first invention (the invention according to claim 1), it is possible to effectively prevent troubles with the adjacent land over falling snow from the roof. Further, since the snow fence main body is integrated with the housing main body via the fixing member, there is a risk of collapse even if the snow fence main body is subjected to high resistance due to wind and snow. Therefore, there is no need to firmly fix the columns to the ground compared to the conventional tough snow fence that is self-supporting, and the cross-sectional size of the columns and horizontal members that make up the snow fence body. This can not only greatly contribute to the reduction of construction costs, but also improve the overall appearance design.

Further, according to the snow fence integrated house according to the second invention (the invention according to claim 2), the plurality of vertical members prevent the snow falling from the roof from reaching the adjacent land. In particular, since each of the above vertical members has a length in the vertical direction (vertical direction), even if a snow mass falling from the roof collides with these vertical members, the snow mass is moved downward. Since it has a function of guiding the vertical member, it is possible to prevent the vertical member from being bent or damaged due to a large resistance, thereby deteriorating the snow protection function of the snow fence main body.

Further, according to the snow fence integrated house according to the third invention (the invention according to claim 3), even if the material of the support column main body or the fixing member main body is made of wood, the resin cover can be used. The corrosion resistance and anti-termite property of the support column body or the fixing member body can be ensured, and the column body or the fixing member body can be used stably for a long period of time.

Further, according to the snow fence integrated house according to the fourth invention (the invention according to claim 4), the snow falling from the roof does not reach the adjacent land, and the snow mass that has fallen near the ground and cracked bounces. It is possible to prevent the land from reaching the neighboring land, and it is possible to effectively avoid troubles with the neighboring land due to snowfall. In particular, in the fourth invention, since an open space having no plurality of vertical members is formed between the upper snow louver and the lower snow louver, the snow fence main body is a house main body. When it is installed at a position facing the window formed in the house, it is possible to effectively alleviate a large feeling of oppression on the residents living in the main body of the house.

Further, according to the construction method of the snow fence integrated house according to the fifth invention (the invention according to claim 5), it is compared with the case where the snow fence main body is constructed after the construction of the house main body is completed. The scaffold used for the upper building of the main body of the house can be shared in the erection work or installation work of the main body of the snow fence, and not only the construction period can be effectively shortened, but also the construction cost is low. It becomes possible to do.

It is a side view which shows the house with a snow fence integrated. It is a front view which shows the snow fence main body. It is sectional drawing which shows the support. It is a top view which shows the snow fence main body. It is an exploded side view which shows the connection structure of the 1st column, the 1st horizontal member, and the upper vertical member. It is a rear view which shows the upper angle member and a plurality of upper vertical members. It is an exploded side view which shows the fixing structure of a support and a fixing member, and the fixing structure of a fixing member and an outer wall of a house body. One of the locking fixing brackets is shown, (A) is a plan view thereof, (B) is a side view thereof, and (C) is a front view thereof. The support column side locking fixing bracket is shown, (A) is a plan view thereof, (B) is a side view thereof, and (C) is a front view thereof.

Hereinafter, the snow fence integrated house according to the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail and concretely with reference to the drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the snow fence-integrated house according to this embodiment includes a house main body 1 shown on the right side in the figure and a snow fence main body 2 shown on the left side in the figure, and described above. The house body 1 and the snow fence body 2 are fixed to each other by a plurality of fixing members described later.

The house main body 1 is a two-story wooden house (in the present embodiment), and a solar panel 12 having a predetermined inclination angle is arranged on the roof 11. Further, an outer wall material 13 is arranged between the first floor portion 1a and the second floor portion 1b of the housing body 1, and the end portions of the fixing members described later are connected and fixed to the outer surface of the outer wall material 13. The fixing bracket 3 (described later) is fixed.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the snow fence main body 2 has a plurality of (first to third in the present embodiment) columns 21, 22, 23 and these first to third columns 21, 22,. A plurality of horizontal members 24, 25, 26, 27 fixed horizontally to 23 (first to fourth in the present embodiment), and fixed to the first horizontal member 24 and the second horizontal member 25, respectively. An upper snow louver 29 composed of a plurality of upper vertical members 28, and a lower snow louver 31 composed of a plurality of lower vertical members 30 fixed to the third horizontal member 26 and the fourth horizontal member 27, respectively. It has.

The upper ends of the first to third columns 21, 22, and 23 are located at substantially the same height as the lower ends of the roof 11, as in the second column 22 shown in FIG. 1, respectively. Between the first to third columns 21, 22, and 23, there is a falling space D in which a snow mass (not shown) that has slipped down from the upper surface of the solar panel 12 falls. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower end sides of the first to third columns 21, 22, and 23 are inserted (inserted) into the foundation concrete 33, 34, 35 buried and formed in the ground G. ), And the concrete (mortar) 33a, 34a added between the foundation concrete (mortar) 33, 34, 35 and the peripheral surface on the lower end side of the first to third columns 21, 22, 23. , 35a are formed. Further, in these first to third columns 21, 22, 23, as in the first column 21 shown in FIG. 3, a column body 21A formed into a square columnar shape and the column body 21A are internally fitted and inserted. The support column main body 21A is composed of a resin cover 21B and six plate bodies 21a ... 21f, each of which has been subjected to anti-termite treatment by pressure injection of a predetermined chemical solution. It is laminated wood. Further, the resin cover 21B arranged around the support column main body 21A is an extruded (integrally molded) tubular body. The material of the resin cover 21B is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or other resin.

Further, the first horizontal member 24 is horizontally fixed to the upper end side halfway portion of the first to third columns 21, 22, 23, and the second horizontal member 25 is the first horizontal member. It is fixed horizontally at a position slightly below 24. Further, the third horizontal member 26 is horizontally fixed at a position below the center of the first to third columns 21, 22, 23, and the fourth horizontal member 27 is the third horizontal member. It is fixed horizontally at a position slightly below the member 26. The distance between the third horizontal member 26 and the fourth horizontal member 27 is the same as the distance between the first horizontal member 24 and the second horizontal member, and the distance between the third horizontal member 26 and the fourth horizontal member 27 is the same as that of the second horizontal member. The distance between the horizontal member 25 and the third horizontal member 26 is larger than the distance between the first horizontal member 24 and the second horizontal member and the distance between the third horizontal member 26 and the fourth horizontal member 27. It is said to be wide. Further, these first to fourth horizontal members 24, 25, 26, 27 are made of steel pipes, and as shown in FIG. 4, the ends of the individual steel pipes formed into the same shape are in the length direction. It is connected to. The bottom plates of the first to fourth horizontal members 24, 25, 26, and 27 (not shown) are provided with drain holes at predetermined intervals.

Further, as described above, the upper snow louver 29 shown in FIG. 2 is composed of a plurality of upper vertical members 28, and the snow that has slipped off from the upper surface of the roof 11 (solar panel 12) constituting the housing body 1 The lump prevents snow from falling on the left side (adjacent land side) of the snow fence main body 2 in FIG. 1, and the lower snow louver 31 is the third horizontal member 26 and the fourth as described above. It is composed of a plurality of lower vertical members 30 fixed to each of the horizontal members 27 of the above, and the snow mass that has fallen on the ground G or on a snowy mountain on the ground G is scattered and the snow fence main body 2 It prevents it from reaching the left side (adjacent land side). The upper vertical member 28 and the lower vertical member 30 are each formed into a quadrangular prism by the WPC. Further, each of the upper vertical member 28 and the lower vertical member 30 are fixed in parallel, and their respective arrangement intervals are set to about 30 mm. Therefore, even if the fallen snow mass is crushed and scattered, at least the snow mass less than the above arrangement interval does not reach the adjacent land.

The connection structure between the first to third columns 21, 22, 23, the first to fourth horizontal members 24 ... 27, and the upper vertical member 28 and the lower vertical member 30 is It is as follows. FIG. 5 shows a connection structure between the first support column 21, the first horizontal member 24, and the upper vertical member 28, and is formed on the inner side surface (the surface on the house body 1 side) of the first support column 21. The fixing plate 37 is fixed by a plurality of bolts or screws 36, and the first horizontal member 24 is fixed to the inner surface of the fixing plate 37. The fixing plate 37 is formed of a metal material such as iron or aluminum into a flat plate shape, and the fixing plate 37 has a through hole through which the plurality of bolts or screws 36 are inserted (the reference numerals are omitted). .) Is drilled. Further, the upper angle member 38 is horizontally fixed to the upper end side halfway portion of the plurality of upper vertical members 28 by a plurality of screws 39, and the upper angle member 38 is horizontally fixed to the lower end side halfway portion of the plurality of upper vertical members 28. A lower angle member (not shown) parallel to the member 38 is horizontally fixed by a plurality of screws. That is, the plurality of upper vertical members 28 are integrated by the upper angle member 38 and the lower angle member (not shown). As shown in FIG. 5, the upper angle member 38 and the lower angle member are from the fixing plate portion 38a fixed to the outer surface (the surface on the first column 21 side) and the upper end of the fixing plate portion 38a, respectively. It is composed of a horizontally erected horizontal plate portion 38b, and the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion 38b is a portion supported by the upper surface of the first horizontal member 24. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the tapping screw 40 shown in FIG. 5 is between the upper angle member 38 and the lower angle member (not shown) where the plurality of upper vertical members 28 are fixed. A biz insertion hole 38c through which the wood is inserted is formed. A screw hole 24a into which the tapping screw 40 is screwed is formed on the inner surface of the horizontal member 24 (the surface on the house body 1 side). Further, a biz insertion hole through which the tapping screw 40 is inserted is also formed in the lower angle material (not shown). That is, the upper angle member 38 and the lower angle member (not shown) are integrated into the plurality of upper vertical members 28, and the upper angle member 38 and the lower angle member (not shown) are formed into a plurality of horizontal members 24 by the tapping screw 40. It is fixed. Therefore, according to the fixed structure of the first horizontal member 24 and the upper vertical member 28, when a large resistance acts in the vertical direction (vertical direction) and the horizontal direction with respect to the upper vertical member 28 during a snowfall. Even so, the mechanical strength is sufficiently achieved and there is no risk of deformation.

Then, as shown in FIG. 1 or 4, the snow fence main body 2 and the housing main body 1 described above are formed by a plurality of (first to third) fixing members 41, 42, 43 arranged horizontally, respectively. It is connected. That is, one end of these first to third fixing members 41, 42, 43 is fixed to the first, second or third columns 21, 22, 23 constituting the snow fence main body 2, and the other end is fixed. It is fixed to the outer wall material 13 of the house body 1. FIG. 7 shows a fixing structure of the first fixing member 41 fixed to the first support column 21 at one end and fixed to the outer wall material 13 at the other end. Like the first support column 21 shown in FIG. 3, the first fixing member 41 is composed of a fixing member main body made of laminated lumber (not shown) and a resin cover (not shown) in which the fixing member main body is internally fitted. It is configured. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, one locking fixing bracket 45 is fixed to one end of the first fixing member 41, and the other locking fixing bracket 46 is fixed to the other end. The one locking fixing bracket 45 and the other locking fixing bracket 46 both have the same configuration. FIG. 8 shows one of the locking fixing brackets 45, which is a flat plate-shaped fixing plate portion 45a fixed to the end surface of the first fixing member 41 and stands up from the center of the fixing plate portion 45a. It is composed of an upright plate portion 45b. The fixing plate portion 45a is formed in a square shape by a metal material, and in the vicinity of each corner portion, as shown in (A) or (B) of FIG. 8, the fixing plate portion is formed. An insertion hole 45c is formed through which a screw (not shown) for fixing the 45a to the first fixing member 41 is inserted. Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, the upright plate portion 45b is provided with a bolt hole 45d through which the shaft portion of the upper fixing bolt 51 shown in FIG. 7 is inserted, and an arc-shaped arc-shaped portion is formed at the lower end. A locking groove 45e is formed. In FIG. 8, the shaded areas are welded areas.

Further, the support column side locking fixing bracket 47 is fixed to the inner side surface (the surface on the housing body 1 side) of the middle portion of the first support column 21, and the outer wall side locking fixing metal fitting 48 is fixed to the outer wall material 13. Is fixed. The support column side locking fixing bracket 47 and the outer wall side locking fixing bracket 48 both have the same configuration. FIG. 9 shows the support column side locking fixing bracket 47, and the fixing plate portion 47a fixed to the inner side surface (the surface on the house body 1 side) of the first support column 21 and the fixing plate portion 47a. One standing plate portion 47b that stands up from one side slightly from the center of the above and one standing plate portion 47b that stands up from the other side slightly from the center of the fixed plate portion 47a and faces the one standing plate portion 47b. It is composed of the other standing plate portion 47c. The fixing plate portion 47a is formed in a square shape by a metal material, and as shown in FIG. 9A, the fixing plate portion 47a is first placed in the vicinity of each corner portion. An insertion hole 47d is formed through which a screw (not shown) fixed to the support column 21 is inserted. Further, in the one of the upright plate portions 47b, an upper bolt hole 47e through which the shaft portion of the upper fixing bolt 51 shown in FIG. 7 is inserted and a lower bolt into which the shaft portion of the lower fixing bolt 52 shown in FIG. 7 is inserted. Holes 47f are bored side by side. Further, in the other upright plate portion 47c, an upper bolt hole 47g through which the shaft portion of the upper fixing bolt 51 shown in FIG. 7 is inserted and a lower bolt through which the shaft portion of the lower fixing bolt 52 shown in FIG. 7 is inserted. Holes 47h are bored side by side. In FIG. 9, the shaded areas are welded areas.

Then, when fixing one end of the first fixing member 41 to the first support column 21, the following steps are performed. First, the shaft portion of the lower fixing bolt 52 is inserted in advance into the lower bolt hole 47f formed in the one standing plate portion 47b and the lower bolt hole 47h formed in the other standing plate portion 47c, and is not shown. The nut is screwed to the shaft portion of the lower fixing bolt 52. Next, the upright plate portion 45b constituting one of the locking fixing brackets 45 fixed to one end of the first fixing member 41 is moved upward between the one upright plate portion 47b and the other upright plate portion 47c. When inserted from, the arc-shaped locking groove 45e formed in the upright plate portion 45b abuts and locks on the shaft portion of the lower fixing bolt 52. At this time, the upper bolt holes 47e and 47g and the bolt holes 45d formed in the upright plate portion 45b of one of the locking fixing brackets 45 are in a state of communicating with each other, and these upper bolt holes 47e and 47g and the upper bolt holes 47e and 47g The shaft portion of the upper fixing bolt 51 is inserted into the bolt hole 45d, and a nut (not shown) is screwed onto the shaft portion of the upper fixing bolt 51. By such a series of operations, one end of the first fixing member 41 is fixed to the first support column 21. The work of fixing the other end of the first fixing member 41 to the outer wall material 13 is also performed according to the above-mentioned procedure and process, and further, one end of each of the second fixing member 42 and the third fixing member 43. The same applies to the case where the siding is fixed to the second support column 22 or the third support column 23, and the case where the other ends of the second fixing member 42 and the third fixing member 43 are fixed to the outer wall material 13. By fixing the first to third fixing members 41, 42, and 43, respectively, the snow fence main body 2 is ensured in a stable construction state.

In the case of constructing the snow fence integrated house according to the above-described configuration, for example, after the construction of the housing body 1 is completed, the snow fence main body 2 is constructed, and finally, the first to the first to the first. Rather than constructing one of them first and then completing the construction of the other, as in the process of connecting the two with the fixing members 41, 42, 43 of 3, the foundation 1c of the housing body 1 Ground G performed in the previous stage to erect the first to third columns 21, 22, 23 constituting the snow fence main body 2 at the same time as the foundation work to be constructed (within a predetermined period described later). And the fence-side foundation work in which concrete (mortar) is placed in the holes formed by this excavation work using a predetermined mold will be carried out in parallel. The foundation concretes 33, 34, and 35 shown in FIG. 2 are formed by the fence-side foundation work. In the center of the foundation concrete 33, 34, 35 formed by the fence-side foundation work, a recess (not shown) is formed in which the lower end side of the first to third columns 21, 22, 23 is inserted (inserted). ing. The time when the foundation work of the house body 1 and the excavation work and the foundation work on the fence side are performed in parallel does not necessarily have to be performed on the same day, but the situation of the construction site, the floor area of the house body 1, and so on. Depending on various conditions such as the delivery status of the structural material of the house main body 1 and the weather, the construction may be carried out within a period of, for example, 1 to 5 weeks. Then, when the foundation work for constructing the foundation 1c of the house body 1 and the excavation work and the fence side foundation work are performed in parallel within a predetermined period, then the upper building of the house body 1 and the snow fence The installation work of the main body 2 is performed at the same time within 1 to 5 weeks, for example, and the housing main body 1 and the snow fence main body 2 are fixed to each other via the first to third fixing members 41, 42, 43. (Tighten). Next, the recesses of the foundation concrete 33, 34, 35 into which the lower end sides of the first to third columns 21, 22, 23 are inserted and the periphery of the lower end side of the first to third columns 21, 22, 23. Concrete (mortar) 33a, 34a, 35a is added to the gap between the concrete (mortar) 33a, 34a, 35a, and the concrete (mortar) 33a, 34a, 35a is hardened. The additional work of the concrete (mortar) 33a, 34a, 35a may be performed immediately after the installation work of the snow fence main body 2.

By following these construction procedures, the scaffolding used for the upper building of the house body 1 is the snow fence body 2 as compared with the case where the snow fence body 2 is constructed after the construction of the house body 1 is completed. It can be shared in the erection work or installation work of the building, the construction period can be effectively shortened, and the construction cost can be reduced.

Further, according to the above-mentioned snow fence integrated house, as described above, it is possible to effectively prevent troubles with the adjacent land over falling snow from the roof 11 or the solar panel 12. Further, since the snow fence main body 2 is integrated with the housing main body 1 via the first to third fixing members 41, 42, 43, the snow fence main body 2 has a high resistance due to wind and snow. Even if it occurs, there is no danger of it collapsing, so when compared with the case where the snow fence is constructed independently, it is necessary to firmly fix the columns etc. to the ground as explained above. It has no sex and can be simple.

In particular, in the snow fence integrated house according to this embodiment, the house body 1 is a wooden house, and the first to third columns 21, 22, 23 and the first one constituting the snow fence body 2 are formed. The main part of the support column 21A and the main part of the fixing member body (not shown), which are the main parts of the third fixing members 41, 42, 43, are all made of the same wood material as the house body 1, and are made of steel. Since this is not the case, simplification of the examination at the time of application for confirmation in accordance with the Building Standards Act and other regulations is permitted, not only the application cost is reduced, but also the examination period is shortened, and it is required at the time of application. It is also possible to avoid an increase in the number of books to be published.

In the snow fence integrated house according to the above embodiment, the solar panel 12 is arranged on the roof 11 of the house body 1, but in the present invention, the solar panel 12 is always the house body 1. It does not have to be a component of. Further, in the snow fence integrated house according to the above embodiment, one snow fence main body 2 is integrated with the house main body 1, but the snow fence main body 2 is the house main body 1. It may be arranged on both the left and right sides or behind, and may be arranged on both the left and right sides and behind the housing body 1.

1 Residential body 2 Snow fence body 11 Roof 13 Outer wall material 21 First support 21A Support body 21B Resin cover 22 Second support 23 Third support 24 First horizontal member 25 Second horizontal member 26 Third Horizontal member 27 Fourth horizontal member 28 Upper vertical member 29 Upper snowproof louver 30 Lower vertical member 31 Lower snowproof louver 41 First fixing member 42 Second fixing member 43 Third fixing member

Claims (5)

A plurality of columns standing upright from the ground and erected in parallel with each other in the vicinity of the boundary with the adjacent land, and the plurality of columns fixed vertically side by side in a direction orthogonal to the length direction of the columns. With multiple horizontal members, including a snow fence body,
The main body of the house constructed near the main body of the snow fence and
One end is fixed to the snow fence body, and the other end is a plurality of fixing members fixed to the outer wall of the house body.
As well as being prepared
A house with an integrated snow fence, characterized in that a snowfall space through which snowfall from the roof passes is formed between the upper end side of each of the above columns and the roof constituting the main body of the house. The snow fence-integrated house according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of vertical members having lengths in the vertical direction are fixed to the plurality of horizontal members in parallel with each other. The respective columns and / or the respective fixing members are characterized by comprising a column body or a fixing member body made of a wood material and a resin cover that covers the outside of the column body or the fixing member body. The snow fence integrated house according to any one of claims 1 or 2. An upper snowproof louver composed of the plurality of vertical members is arranged on the plurality of horizontal members fixed to the upper end side of each of the columns, and the plurality of horizontal members fixed to the lower end side of the respective columns are described. A claim characterized in that a lower snow-proof louver composed of a plurality of vertical members is arranged, and an open space having no of the plurality of vertical members is formed between the upper snow-proof louver and the lower snow-proof louver. The snow fence integrated house described in Item 2. In the method for constructing a house with an integrated snow fence according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the step of installing the snow fence main body and the step of building the house main body are performed at the same time within 1 to 5 weeks, respectively. Made,
Next, a method for constructing a snow fence-integrated house, characterized in that a step of integrating the house body and the snow fence body with each other is performed via the plurality of fixing members.

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