JP2021124191A - Piping support - Google Patents

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JP2021124191A
JP2021124191A JP2020019970A JP2020019970A JP2021124191A JP 2021124191 A JP2021124191 A JP 2021124191A JP 2020019970 A JP2020019970 A JP 2020019970A JP 2020019970 A JP2020019970 A JP 2020019970A JP 2021124191 A JP2021124191 A JP 2021124191A
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pipe
load transmitting
insertion portion
load
transmitting means
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JP7335180B2 (en
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聡 吉岡
Satoshi Yoshioka
聡 吉岡
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Awj Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a piping support capable of improving heat insulation performance while keeping a load transmission function.SOLUTION: A piping support 1 includes a metallic body 2 and a load transmission portion 3 made of a resin material. The load transmission portion 3 has a cylindrical shape and disposed between a piping insertion portion 4 and piping 6 so that a load is transmitted therebetween. Two opposed end faces 15, 15 are extended along a member axis near a pair of connection portions 5, 5 in a manner of forming a C-shape on a cross-sectional surface orthogonal to the member axis of the piping 6. The two opposed end surfaces are constituted to be separated from each other in a state of opening the piping insertion portion 4, and kept into contact with each other in a closed state. The load transmission portion 3 is provided with clearances 12 which are extended to both ends along the member axis direction of the piping 6 and opened at both ends and arranged in a discrete state along a circumferential direction and a radial direction of the piping. The clearances 12 are formed to have a hexagonal cross-sectional shape, and arranged in adjacent to each other through a hexagonal partition 13.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、各種配管を吊りバンドあるいは立てバンドといった形で支持する際に用いられる配管支持具に関する。 The present invention relates to a pipe support tool used when supporting various pipes in the form of a hanging band or a vertical band.

空気調和設備工事や衛生設備工事においては、用途や目的に応じてさまざまな配管が用いられており、材質で分類すると概ね金属管と樹脂管に大別される。 In air conditioning equipment construction and sanitary equipment construction, various pipes are used according to the purpose and purpose, and when classified by material, they are roughly classified into metal pipes and resin pipes.

例えば、給水管には、ポリエチレンや硬質ポリ塩化ビニルで内面を被覆したライニング鋼管や、硬質ポリ塩化ビニル管、ポリエチレン管などの樹脂管が用いられており、給湯管には、ステンレス鋼管や耐熱性硬質ポリ塩化ビニルライニング鋼管が用いられている。 For example, a lining steel pipe whose inner surface is coated with polyethylene or hard polyvinyl chloride, or a resin pipe such as a hard polyvinyl chloride pipe or a polyethylene pipe is used for the water supply pipe, and a stainless steel pipe or heat resistant pipe is used for the hot water supply pipe. Rigid polyvinyl chloride lining steel pipes are used.

これらの配管は、横走り管であれば、吊りバンドで天井や上階スラブから吊持し、立ち上がり管であれば、立てバンドで壁に固定することで建物内に設置されるが、これら吊りバンドあるいは立てバンドといった配管支持具は、帯状の鋼材を面外方向に環状に湾曲加工することでその内側に配管が挿通できるように構成された配管挿通部と、該配管挿通部の各端部から互いに対向するように放射方向にそれぞれ延設された一対の連結部とで構成してあり、該一対の連結部の間に天井面や上階床スラブ下面に固定された連結具の下端あるいは壁面に固定された連結具の先端を挟み込むとともに、上述した配管を配管挿通部に挿通した上、一対の連結部にボルトを挿通して締め付けることで、該配管を天井や上階床スラブから吊持し、あるいは壁に固定できるようになっている。 These pipes are installed in the building by suspending them from the ceiling or upper floor slab with a hanging band if they are horizontal pipes, and by fixing them to the wall with a vertical band if they are rising pipes. Piping supports such as bands or vertical bands are formed by bending a strip-shaped steel material in an annular shape in the out-of-plane direction so that pipes can be inserted inside the pipe insertion portion and each end of the pipe insertion portion. It is composed of a pair of connecting portions extending in the radial direction so as to face each other, and between the pair of connecting portions, the lower end of the connecting tool fixed to the ceiling surface or the lower surface of the upper floor slab, or By sandwiching the tip of the connector fixed to the wall surface, inserting the above-mentioned pipe into the pipe insertion part, and then inserting a bolt into the pair of connection parts and tightening, the pipe is hung from the ceiling or the upper floor slab. It can be held or fixed to the wall.

株式会社昭和コーポレーション、[online]、[令和元年12月8日検索]、インターネット<URL :https://www.showa-cp.jp/products-own/sleeperl/>Showa Corporation, [online], [Search on December 8, 1st year of Reiwa], Internet <URL: https://www.showa-cp.jp/products-own/sleeperl/>

配管内を温冷水が流れる場合、特に冷却水が流れる場合には、結露水が金属製品を腐食させたり、下方に滴り落ちて様々な不具合を生じさせたりするおそれがあるため、配管周囲には、熱損失を防止する観点でも保温材の巻付けが必要になるほか、配管支持具が設けられた箇所では、ブラケット等の取付け側部材に結露が生じないよう、該配管支持具との間に断熱材を介在させる必要があり、例えば硬質ウレタンフォームで形成されたドーナツ状の断熱材の周囲をUバンドで取り囲み、該Uバンドをブラケット、門型架台、振れ止め等の取付け側部材に固定する配管支持具が知られている(非特許文献1)。 When hot and cold water flows through the pipe, especially when cooling water flows, the condensed water may corrode metal products or drip downward, causing various problems. In addition to the need to wrap a heat insulating material from the viewpoint of preventing heat loss, in the place where the pipe support is provided, between the pipe support and the mounting side member such as a bracket so that dew condensation does not occur. It is necessary to interpose a heat insulating material. For example, a donut-shaped heat insulating material made of hard urethane foam is surrounded by a U band, and the U band is fixed to a mounting side member such as a bracket, a portal mount, or a steady rest. Piping supports are known (Non-Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、かかる断熱材には、配管支持のための荷重を伝達させる機能を併せ持つことが求められるため、断熱性能には限度がある。 However, since the heat insulating material is required to have a function of transmitting a load for supporting the pipe, the heat insulating performance is limited.

すなわち、配管支持に適した硬質ウレタンフォーム製の断熱材としては、熱伝導率を0.057、圧縮強さを50kgf/cm2としたもの(日栄インテック株式会社HPの「断熱配管支持」から抜粋)、あるいは熱伝導率を0.053、圧縮強さを46kgf/cm2(450N/cm2)としたもの(株式会社昭和コーポレーションHPの「スリーパーL」から抜粋)が知られているが、熱伝導率はいずれも0.05程度であるため、断熱構造の厚みを抑えるにも限度があり、狭隘な箇所での施工が困難になるという問題や、配管周囲に巻く保温材を配管支持具の上から重ねることは当然ながら難しくなるため、配管周囲の保温材と配管支持具の断熱材との間に隙間が生じると、該隙間に結露が生じる懸念があるという問題を生じていた。 That is, as a heat insulating material made of hard urethane foam suitable for pipe support, a thermal conductivity of 0.057 and a compression strength of 50 kgf / cm 2 (extracted from "Insulation pipe support" of Niei Intec Co., Ltd. HP). ), Or the one with a thermal conductivity of 0.053 and a compression strength of 46 kgf / cm 2 (450 N / cm 2 ) (extracted from "Sleeper L" of Showa Corporation HP Co., Ltd.), but heat Since the conductivity is about 0.05 in each case, there is a limit to reducing the thickness of the heat insulating structure, which makes it difficult to install in narrow places, and the heat insulating material wrapped around the pipe is used for the pipe support. Since it is naturally difficult to stack from above, if a gap is formed between the heat insulating material around the pipe and the heat insulating material of the pipe support, there is a problem that dew condensation may occur in the gap.

ちなみに、熱伝導率を空気と同程度にまで小さくした断熱材も知られているが、例えば硬質ウレタンフォーム保温板2種1号が、熱伝導率が0.023以下である反面、圧縮強さは10N/cm2以上(ウレタンフォーム工業会HPの「硬質ウレタンフォーム断熱材 標準施工マニュアル 材料編」から抜粋)となっていることからもわかる通り、断熱性が優れている分、強度は概ね1/50と格段に小さくなるため、配管支持を兼ねた断熱材として使用することは難しい。 By the way, a heat insulating material whose thermal conductivity is reduced to the same level as that of air is also known. For example, hard urethane foam heat insulating plate No. 2 type 1 has a thermal conductivity of 0.023 or less, but has a compressive strength. Is 10 N / cm 2 or more (extracted from "Hard Urethane Foam Insulation Standard Construction Manual Material Edition" of Urethane Foam Industry Association HP). Since it is significantly smaller at / 50, it is difficult to use it as a heat insulating material that also serves as a pipe support.

また非特許文献1記載の配管支持具においては、上述した問題のほか、断熱材とUバンドとが別体であるため、配管固定作業が煩雑になるという問題も生じていた。 Further, in the pipe support described in Non-Patent Document 1, in addition to the above-mentioned problem, since the heat insulating material and the U band are separate bodies, there is a problem that the pipe fixing work becomes complicated.

本発明は、上述した事情を考慮してなされたもので、荷重伝達機能を維持しつつ、断熱性能を向上させることが可能でなおかつ配管固定の際の作業性を改善可能な配管支持具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned circumstances, and provides a pipe support that can improve heat insulation performance while maintaining a load transmission function and can improve workability when fixing a pipe. The purpose is to do.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る配管支持具は請求項1に記載したように、面外方向にかつ環状に湾曲形成された配管挿通部及び該配管挿通部の対向端部から放射方向にそれぞれ延設された互いに対向する一対の連結部からなる金属本体を備え、該一対の連結部を所定の連結具を介して天井面若しくは上階床スラブ下面又は壁面に連結することにより、前記配管挿通部の内側空間に挿通された配管を支持できるようになっている配管支持具において、
前記配管挿通部と前記配管との間で荷重伝達が行われるようにそれらの間に樹脂材料からなる荷重伝達手段を前記配管の材軸を中心とした円筒状をなす形で配置するとともに、該荷重伝達手段を、前記配管の材軸に直交する横断面ではC字状をなすように前記一対の連結部の近傍に2つの対向端面を前記材軸に沿って延設し、該2つの対向端面が、前記配管挿通部が開いた状態では互いに離間し、閉じた状態では互いに当接するように構成するとともに、前記荷重伝達手段に前記配管の材軸方向に沿って少なくとも該荷重伝達手段の両端近傍まで延びる空隙を前記配管の周方向に沿って離散配置したものである。
In order to achieve the above object, as described in claim 1, the pipe support according to the present invention has a pipe insertion portion formed in an out-of-plane direction and curved in an annular shape, and a radial direction from the opposite end portion of the pipe insertion portion. A metal body composed of a pair of connecting portions facing each other is provided, and the pair of connecting portions are connected to the ceiling surface or the lower surface of the upper floor slab or the wall surface via a predetermined connecting tool. In a pipe support that can support a pipe inserted in the space inside the pipe insertion part,
A load transmitting means made of a resin material is arranged between the pipe insertion portion and the pipe so that the load is transmitted in a cylindrical shape centered on the material shaft of the pipe. The load transmitting means is provided with two opposing end faces extending along the material axis in the vicinity of the pair of connecting portions so as to form a C shape in a cross section orthogonal to the material axis of the pipe, and the two opposing ends are extended. The end faces are configured to be separated from each other when the pipe insertion portion is open and to be in contact with each other when the pipe insertion portion is closed, and at least both ends of the load transmitting means are attached to the load transmitting means along the material axis direction of the pipe. The gaps extending to the vicinity are discretely arranged along the circumferential direction of the pipe.

また、本発明に係る配管支持具は、前記各空隙の両端が閉じるように前記荷重伝達手段を構成したものである。 Further, the pipe support according to the present invention has the load transmitting means configured so that both ends of the gaps are closed.

また、本発明に係る配管支持具は、前記各空隙をそれらの横断面形状が六角形となるように形成するとともに、それらを六角形状隔壁を介して互いに近接配置したものである。 Further, in the piping support according to the present invention, the gaps are formed so that their cross-sectional shapes are hexagonal, and they are arranged close to each other via a hexagonal partition wall.

また、本発明に係る配管支持具は、前記荷重伝達手段の内周側であって前記一対の連結部の反対側に、前記配管挿通部が開いた状態では対向溝内面が互いに離間してV字状に開き、前記配管挿通部が閉じた状態では前記対向溝内面が互いに当接する切込みを設けたものである。 Further, in the pipe support according to the present invention, the inner surfaces of the facing grooves are separated from each other on the inner peripheral side of the load transmitting means and on the opposite side of the pair of connecting portions when the pipe insertion portion is open. When the pipe insertion portion is closed and the pipe insertion portion is closed, a notch is provided so that the inner surfaces of the facing grooves are in contact with each other.

また、本発明に係る配管支持具は、前記荷重伝達手段を、該荷重伝達手段に前記配管挿通部が埋設された形となるように荷重伝達部として構成したものである。 Further, the pipe support according to the present invention is configured by configuring the load transmitting means as a load transmitting unit so that the pipe insertion portion is embedded in the load transmitting means.

また、本発明に係る配管支持具は、前記荷重伝達手段を、該荷重伝達手段に前記配管挿通部が埋設された形となるように荷重伝達部として構成したものである。 Further, the pipe support according to the present invention is configured by configuring the load transmitting means as a load transmitting unit so that the pipe insertion portion is embedded in the load transmitting means.

本発明に係る配管支持具においては、面外方向にかつ環状に湾曲形成された配管挿通部及び該配管挿通部の対向端部から放射方向にそれぞれ延設された互いに対向する一対の連結部からなる金属本体を備えるが、本発明においては、配管挿通部と配管との間で荷重伝達が行われるようにそれらの間に樹脂材料からなる荷重伝達手段を配置してあるとともに、該荷重伝達手段には、配管の材軸方向に沿って延びる空隙が該配管の周方向に沿って離散配置してある。 In the pipe support according to the present invention, from a pipe insertion portion formed so as to be curved in an out-of-plane direction and in an annular shape, and from a pair of connecting portions facing each other extending in the radial direction from the facing ends of the pipe insertion portion. In the present invention, a load transmitting means made of a resin material is arranged between the pipe insertion portion and the pipe so that the load can be transmitted, and the load transmitting means is provided. The gaps extending along the material axis direction of the pipe are discretely arranged along the circumferential direction of the pipe.

このようにすると、樹脂材料を適宜選定するとともに空隙の離散配置形態を適宜設定しておくことで、荷重伝達機能を確保しつつ、荷重伝達手段内に十分な体積の断熱空間を形成することが可能となり、従来の硬質ウレタンフォームを用いた断熱材と同等、あるいはそれ以上の断熱性能を、より経済性に優れた形で持たせることができる。 In this way, by appropriately selecting the resin material and appropriately setting the discrete arrangement form of the voids, it is possible to form a heat insulating space having a sufficient volume in the load transmitting means while ensuring the load transmitting function. This makes it possible to provide a heat insulating performance equal to or higher than that of a heat insulating material using a conventional rigid urethane foam in a more economical form.

ここで、荷重伝達手段は、全体としては配管の材軸を中心とした円筒状をなすものであるが、配管の材軸に直交する横断面では、C字状をなすように一対の連結部の近傍に2つの対向端面を材軸に沿って延設してあるとともに、該2つの対向端面は、配管挿通部が開いた状態では互いに離間し、閉じた状態では互いに当接するように構成してあるので、配管挿通部の内側空間に配管を挿通する作業には何ら支障はないし、配管支持の作業が終了した後は、荷重伝達手段の2つの対向端面も互いに当接するので、配管と金属本体との間で断熱性が低下するおそれもない。 Here, the load transmitting means has a cylindrical shape centered on the material axis of the pipe as a whole, but a pair of connecting portions so as to form a C shape in a cross section orthogonal to the material axis of the pipe. Two facing end faces are extended along the material axis in the vicinity of the pipe, and the two facing end faces are configured to be separated from each other when the pipe insertion portion is open and to be in contact with each other when the pipe insertion portion is closed. Therefore, there is no problem in inserting the pipe into the inner space of the pipe insertion part, and after the work of supporting the pipe is completed, the two opposing end faces of the load transmitting means also come into contact with each other, so that the pipe and the metal There is no risk that the heat insulating property will deteriorate with the main body.

また、本発明に係る配管支持具においては、荷重伝達手段を、配管の材軸を中心とした円筒状となるように構成してあるので、荷重伝達手段の内周面に配管の外周面が当接した状態では、配管からの荷重は、分散状態で荷重伝達手段に載荷されて配管挿通部へと伝達される一方、配管挿通部からの荷重は、荷重伝達手段の内周面を介して分散状態で配管の外周面に載荷されることとなり、かくして配管や荷重伝達手段に応力集中が生じるのを未然に回避することが可能となる。 Further, in the pipe support according to the present invention, since the load transmitting means is configured to have a cylindrical shape centered on the material axis of the pipe, the outer peripheral surface of the pipe is on the inner peripheral surface of the load transmitting means. In the abutted state, the load from the pipe is loaded on the load transmitting means in a dispersed state and transmitted to the pipe insertion part, while the load from the pipe insertion part is transmitted through the inner peripheral surface of the load transmitting means. The load is loaded on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe in a dispersed state, and thus it is possible to prevent stress concentration from occurring in the pipe and the load transmitting means.

金属本体は、Uバンドで構成される場合が典型例となるが、吊りボルト等の連結具を介して天井面や上階床スラブ下面から吊持できる限り、あるいは同様の連結具を介して壁に固定できる限り、その構成は任意である。 A typical example is that the metal body is composed of a U-band, but as long as it can be hung from the ceiling surface or the lower surface of the upper floor slab via a connecting tool such as a hanging bolt, or through a similar connecting tool, the wall The configuration is arbitrary as long as it can be fixed to.

また、金属本体は、配管挿通部の開閉操作を容易にすべく、該金属本体のうち、一対の連結部の反対側となる部位に開口、切り欠き等の断面欠損部を設けるか、又はヒンジ部を設けることで、該部位での曲げ剛性を小さくした構成が典型例となる。 Further, the metal body is provided with a cross-sectional defect such as an opening or a notch in a portion of the metal body opposite to the pair of connecting portions in order to facilitate the opening / closing operation of the pipe insertion portion, or a hinge. A typical example is a configuration in which the bending rigidity at the portion is reduced by providing the portion.

荷重伝達手段に生じるであろう荷重には、金属本体による締付け荷重、配管に生じる地震時荷重、配管内を流れる流体の振動荷重あるいは温度荷重などが含まれる。 The load that will be generated in the load transmitting means includes the tightening load by the metal body, the seismic load generated in the pipe, the vibration load of the fluid flowing in the pipe, the temperature load, and the like.

荷重伝達手段は、配管挿通部と配管との間で荷重伝達が可能となる剛性及び強度を有する樹脂材料で形成するものとし、例えば熱可塑性エラストマーを樹脂材料とした射出成形で形成するのが望ましい。 The load transmitting means shall be formed of a resin material having rigidity and strength capable of transmitting a load between the pipe insertion portion and the pipe, and is preferably formed by injection molding using, for example, a thermoplastic elastomer as the resin material. ..

上述した荷重伝達手段の荷重分散機能をより確実に発揮させるためには、その内周面が全面で平滑になるように構成するのが望ましい。 In order to more reliably exert the load distribution function of the load transmission means described above, it is desirable to configure the inner peripheral surface so as to be smooth on the entire surface.

ここで、内周面が全面で平滑になるようにするとは、内周面のみかけの面積(周縁で囲まれた領域の面積)を荷重伝達に寄与し得る面積としても、設計上、差し支えない状態を意味するものとする。 Here, to make the inner peripheral surface smooth over the entire surface means that the apparent area of the inner peripheral surface (the area of the area surrounded by the peripheral edge) may be an area that can contribute to load transmission in terms of design. It shall mean a state.

荷重伝達手段に形成される空隙は、それらの両端が開放されるように該荷重伝達手段を構成した場合、射出成形の際に金型を用いた製作が容易となるが、これに代えて、各空隙の両端が閉じるように荷重伝達手段を構成したならば、空隙を出入りする空気移動が阻止されるため、断熱性能をさらに向上させることができる。 When the load transmitting means is configured so that both ends of the voids formed in the load transmitting means are open, it becomes easy to manufacture the voids using a mold during injection molding. If the load transmitting means is configured so that both ends of each gap are closed, the movement of air in and out of the gap is blocked, so that the heat insulating performance can be further improved.

なお、空隙は、いずれの場合であっても、荷重伝達手段における断熱性能が実質的に確保されるよう、少なくとも荷重伝達手段の両端近傍まで延びるように形成する。 In any case, the voids are formed so as to extend at least to the vicinity of both ends of the load transmitting means so that the heat insulating performance of the load transmitting means is substantially ensured.

各空隙の両端を閉じるための具体的構成は任意であるが、例えば荷重伝達手段の端面と同様の平面形状、例えば円環状をなす閉塞板を該荷重伝達手段の各端面にそれぞれ貼着して構成することが可能である。 The specific configuration for closing both ends of each gap is arbitrary, but for example, a planar shape similar to the end face of the load transmitting means, for example, an annular closing plate is attached to each end face of the load transmitting means. It is possible to configure.

荷重伝達手段に形成される空隙は、例えば蓮根に形成されているような横断面が円形の孔(円孔)で構成することが可能であって、所要の断熱性能が得られる限り、その横断面形状は任意であるが、各空隙をそれらの横断面形状が六角形となるように形成するとともに、それらを六角形状隔壁を介して互いに近接配置したならば、荷重伝達手段がハニカム構造で構成されることになるため、十分な荷重伝達機能を確保しつつ、ほぼ最大限に近い断面積で空隙を形成することが可能となり、断熱性能を格段に向上させることができる。 The voids formed in the load transmitting means can be formed of holes (circular holes) having a circular cross section, such as those formed in a lotus root, and cross the voids as long as the required heat insulating performance can be obtained. The surface shape is arbitrary, but if each void is formed so that their cross-sectional shape is hexagonal and they are arranged close to each other via a hexagonal partition wall, the load transmitting means is configured with a honeycomb structure. Therefore, it is possible to form a gap with a cross-sectional area close to the maximum while ensuring a sufficient load transmission function, and the heat insulating performance can be remarkably improved.

そのため、従来よりも断熱構造の厚みを抑えることが可能となり、狭隘な箇所での施工性が改善されるとともに、配管周囲に巻く保温材を配管固定具の上から重ねることもできるので、配管周囲の保温材と配管支持具の荷重伝達手段との間に配管材軸方向に沿った隙間が生じたとしても、その隙間で結露が生じるおそれもない。 Therefore, the thickness of the heat insulating structure can be suppressed more than before, the workability in a narrow place is improved, and the heat insulating material wrapped around the pipe can be overlapped on the pipe fixture, so that the circumference of the pipe can be overlapped. Even if there is a gap along the axial direction of the piping material between the heat insulating material and the load transmitting means of the piping support, there is no possibility that dew condensation will occur in the gap.

荷重伝達手段は、配管挿通部の開閉操作に応じて、2つの対向端面が互いに離間しあるいは当接する形に弾性変形し得る限り、具体的な構成は任意であって、荷重伝達手段に空隙が離散配置されていることで全体がより変形しやすくなっていることと相俟って、荷重伝達手段を構成する樹脂材料の弾性変形能のみで、配管挿通部の開閉操作に追従させることは可能であるが、金属本体が、一対の連結部の反対側となる部位で曲げ剛性を小さくした構成になっている場合、配管挿通部の曲げ変形量は上述の部位で最大となる。 As long as the load transmitting means can be elastically deformed so that the two opposing end faces are separated from each other or abutted against each other according to the opening / closing operation of the pipe insertion portion, the specific configuration is arbitrary, and the load transmitting means has a gap. Coupled with the fact that the whole is more easily deformed due to the discrete arrangement, it is possible to follow the opening and closing operation of the pipe insertion part only by the elastic deformability of the resin material that constitutes the load transmission means. However, when the metal body is configured to have a reduced bending rigidity at a portion opposite to the pair of connecting portions, the bending deformation amount of the pipe insertion portion is maximized at the above-mentioned portion.

かかる場合には、前記荷重伝達手段の内周側であって前記一対の連結部の反対側に、前記配管挿通部が開いた状態では対向溝内面が互いに離間してV字状に開き、前記配管挿通部が閉じた状態では前記対向溝内面が互いに当接する切込みを設けた構成を採用することができる。 In such a case, the inner surfaces of the facing grooves are separated from each other and open in a V shape on the inner peripheral side of the load transmitting means and on the opposite side of the pair of connecting portions when the pipe insertion portion is open. When the pipe insertion portion is closed, it is possible to adopt a configuration in which the inner surfaces of the facing grooves are provided with notches that come into contact with each other.

かかる構成によれば、配管支持作業の際に荷重伝達手段に生じる曲げ応力を、断熱性能を低下させることなく、緩和することが可能となり、荷重伝達手段に不測のひび割れが生じるのを未然に防止することが可能となる。 According to such a configuration, it is possible to alleviate the bending stress generated in the load transmitting means during the pipe supporting work without deteriorating the heat insulating performance, and it is possible to prevent unexpected cracks in the load transmitting means. It becomes possible to do.

荷重伝達手段は、配管との間で荷重伝達が行われるように配置されていればよいのであって、少なくとも内周側に配置されていれば足りるが、配管挿通部が埋設された形となるように荷重伝達部として構成したならば、金属本体と配管挿通部との接着強度が高くなり、両者の間での荷重伝達がより確実になるほか、断熱材が別体であった従来よりも配管への装着作業性が格段に向上する。 The load transmitting means may be arranged so that the load is transmitted to and from the pipe, and it is sufficient if the load transmitting means is arranged at least on the inner peripheral side, but the pipe insertion portion is embedded. If it is configured as a load transmission part in this way, the adhesive strength between the metal body and the pipe insertion part will be higher, the load transmission between the two will be more reliable, and the heat insulating material will be separate than before. The workability for mounting on piping is significantly improved.

配管挿通部が埋設された構成は、配管挿通部を埋設物とし、熱可塑性エラストマーを樹脂材料とした射出成形によって実現可能である。 The configuration in which the pipe insertion portion is embedded can be realized by injection molding in which the pipe insertion portion is a buried object and a thermoplastic elastomer is used as a resin material.

一方、荷重伝達手段を配管挿通部に着脱自在な荷重伝達部材として構成することも可能であり、かかる構成によれば、荷重伝達部材の製作が容易となる。 On the other hand, it is also possible to configure the load transmitting means as a detachable load transmitting member in the pipe insertion portion, and according to such a configuration, the load transmitting member can be easily manufactured.

本実施形態に係る配管支持具1の図であり、(a)は全体斜視図、(b)は荷重伝達部を省略して該荷重伝達部に埋設されている金属本体のみを示した全体斜視図。It is a figure of the pipe support 1 which concerns on this embodiment, (a) is an overall perspective view, (b) is an overall perspective view which shows only the metal body embedded in the load transmission part by omitting the load transmission part. figure. 同じく本実施形態に係る配管支持具1の図であり、(a)は側面図、(b)はA−A線方向から見た正面図、(c)はB−B線に沿う断面図。Similarly, it is a figure of the pipe support 1 which concerns on this embodiment, (a) is a side view, (b) is a front view seen from the direction of AA line, and (c) is a sectional view along line BB. 同じく本実施形態に係る配管支持具1の図であり、(a)はC−C線に沿う断面図、(b)はD−D線に沿う断面図。Similarly, it is a figure of the pipe support 1 which concerns on this embodiment, (a) is a sectional view along line CC, (b) is a sectional view along line DD. 配管支持具1を配管6に装着する様子を示した説明図。Explanatory drawing which showed the state of attaching the pipe support 1 to a pipe 6. 変形例に係る配管支持具を示した正面図。The front view which showed the piping support which concerns on a modification. 変形例に係る配管支持具を示した図であり、(a)は組立斜視図、(b)は図3(a)と同じ断面位置での断面図。It is a figure which showed the piping support which concerns on a modification, (a) is an assembly perspective view, (b) is a sectional view at the same sectional position as FIG. 3 (a). 別の変形例に係る配管支持具を示した正面図。The front view which showed the piping support which concerns on another modification. さらに別の変形例に係る配管支持具を示した図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)はE−E線に沿う取付け前の断面図、(c)はE−E線に沿う取付け後の断面図。It is a figure which showed the piping support which concerns on still another modified example, (a) is a front view, (b) is a sectional view before installation along the EE line, (c) is along the EE line. Cross-sectional view after installation.

以下、本発明に係る配管支持具の実施の形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the piping support according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本実施形態に係る配管支持具を示した全体斜視図、図2(a)〜(c)はそれぞれ、本実施形態に係る配管支持具の側面図、A−A線矢視図(正面図)及びB−B線断面図、図3(a)、(b)はそれぞれ、本実施形態に係る配管支持具のC−C線断面図及びD−D線断面図である。 FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing a pipe support according to the present embodiment, and FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c) are a side view of the pipe support according to the present embodiment and a view taken along the line AA. (Front view) and BB line cross-sectional view, FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b) are a CC line cross-sectional view and a DD line cross-sectional view of the pipe support according to the present embodiment, respectively.

これらの図でわかるように、本実施形態に係る配管支持具1は、いわゆる吊りバンドと称されるものであって、天井又は上階床スラブの下方に横走り管として配置されるべき配管6を吊持するようになっており、金属本体2と、樹脂材料からなる荷重伝達手段としての荷重伝達部3とを備える。 As can be seen from these figures, the pipe support 1 according to the present embodiment is a so-called suspension band, and the pipe 6 to be arranged as a horizontal pipe below the ceiling or the upper floor slab. The metal main body 2 and the load transmitting unit 3 as a load transmitting means made of a resin material are provided.

配管6は、その内部に断熱が必要となる冷温水、特に冷却水が流れているものを対象とする。 The pipe 6 is intended for cold / hot water that requires heat insulation, particularly for cooling water flowing inside the pipe 6.

金属本体2は、帯板状の鋼材を用いて構成されたものであって、面外方向にかつ環状に湾曲形成された配管挿通部4及び該配管挿通部の対向端部から放射方向にそれぞれ延設された互いに対向する一対の連結部5,5からなり、該一対の連結部を、該連結部に形成されたボルト挿通孔7,7を利用しつつ、吊りボルト等の連結具(図示せず)を介して天井面又は上階床スラブ下面に連結することにより、配管挿通部4の内側空間に挿通された配管6を吊持できるようになっている。 The metal body 2 is made of a strip-shaped steel material, and is formed in an out-of-plane direction and is curved in an annular shape. It is composed of a pair of connecting portions 5 and 5 facing each other that are extended, and the pair of connecting portions are connected to a connecting tool such as a hanging bolt while utilizing the bolt insertion holes 7 and 7 formed in the connecting portion (FIG. By connecting to the ceiling surface or the lower surface of the upper floor slab via (not shown), the pipe 6 inserted in the inner space of the pipe insertion portion 4 can be suspended.

金属本体2の配管挿通部4には、いわゆるスプリングバックを防止するための補剛リブ8が周方向に設けられており、その凹凸は、外周側では突条9として、内周側では溝10として顕れる。 A stiffening rib 8 for preventing so-called springback is provided in the pipe insertion portion 4 of the metal body 2 in the circumferential direction, and the unevenness thereof is a ridge 9 on the outer peripheral side and a groove 10 on the inner peripheral side. Appears as.

また、配管挿通部4のうち、一対の連結部5,5の反対側に位置する部位、すなわち配管挿通部4の最下端部位には、開口からなる断面欠損部14を設けてあり、図2(b)に示す矢印方向に沿った配管挿通部4の開閉操作を容易に行うことができるようになっている。 Further, in the pipe insertion portion 4, a portion located on the opposite side of the pair of connecting portions 5 and 5, that is, the lowermost end portion of the pipe insertion portion 4, is provided with a cross-section defect portion 14 formed of an opening, and FIG. The opening / closing operation of the pipe insertion portion 4 along the direction of the arrow shown in (b) can be easily performed.

荷重伝達部3は、配管挿通部4と配管6との間で荷重伝達が行われるように、配管6の材軸を中心とした円筒状をなす形でそれらの間に配置してあるとともに、配管6の材軸に直交する横断面ではC字状をなすように一対の連結部5,5の近傍に2つの対向端面15,15を上記材軸に沿って延設し、該2つの対向端面が、配管挿通部4が開いた状態では互いに離間し、閉じた状態では互いに当接するように構成してある。 The load transmission unit 3 is arranged between the pipe insertion portion 4 and the pipe 6 in a cylindrical shape centered on the material shaft of the pipe 6 so that the load is transmitted between the pipe insertion portions 4 and the pipe 6. In the cross section orthogonal to the material axis of the pipe 6, two facing end faces 15 and 15 are extended along the material axis in the vicinity of the pair of connecting portions 5 and 5 so as to form a C shape, and the two facing each other. The end faces are configured to be separated from each other when the pipe insertion portion 4 is open and to be in contact with each other when the pipe insertion portion 4 is closed.

荷重伝達部3は、図3でよくわかるように配管挿通部4がインサート成形によって埋設される形で、その周囲を取り囲むように設けてある。なお、荷重伝達部3の外周側には、断面欠損部14が設けられた位置に相当する部位を除き、補剛リブ8の突条9を覆うべく、周方向に沿った凸部32を設けてある。 As can be clearly seen in FIG. 3, the load transmitting portion 3 is provided so as to surround the pipe insertion portion 4 in a form of being embedded by insert molding. In addition, on the outer peripheral side of the load transmitting portion 3, a convex portion 32 along the circumferential direction is provided so as to cover the ridge 9 of the stiffening rib 8 except for the portion corresponding to the position where the cross-sectional defect portion 14 is provided. There is.

荷重伝達部3は、配管挿通部4と配管6との間で荷重伝達を行うことが可能な剛性及び強度を有するように、例えば熱可塑性エラストマーを射出材料とした射出成形で形成するのが望ましい。 It is desirable that the load transmitting portion 3 is formed by injection molding using, for example, a thermoplastic elastomer as an injection material so as to have rigidity and strength capable of transmitting a load between the pipe insertion portion 4 and the pipe 6. ..

荷重伝達部3は、図1(a),図2(b),図2(c)、図3(a),(b)に示す通り、その内周面11が全面で平滑になるように、換言すれば、内周面11のみかけの面積(周縁で囲まれた領域の面積)を荷重伝達に寄与し得る面積としても、設計上、差し支えない状態となるように形成してある。 As shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 2 (b), 2 (c), 3 (a), and 3 (b), the load transmitting portion 3 has an inner peripheral surface 11 that is smooth over the entire surface. In other words, the apparent area of the inner peripheral surface 11 (the area of the area surrounded by the peripheral edge) is formed so as to be in a state where there is no problem in design even if the area can contribute to the load transmission.

ここで、荷重伝達部3は、上述したように配管挿通部4と配管6との間で荷重伝達を行う部位として機能するが、かかる荷重伝達機能に加えて、断熱機能を担う部位として機能するように、配管6の材軸方向に沿って両端まで延び該両端で開いた空隙12が該配管の周方向及び径方向に沿って離散配置されるように構成してある。 Here, the load transmission unit 3 functions as a portion for transmitting the load between the pipe insertion portion 4 and the pipe 6 as described above, but in addition to the load transmission function, it functions as a portion for insulating heat insulation function. As described above, the gaps 12 extending to both ends along the material axis direction of the pipe 6 and opened at both ends are arranged so as to be discretely arranged along the circumferential direction and the radial direction of the pipe.

空隙12は、それらの横断面形状が六角形となるように形成してあり、六角形状隔壁13を介して互いに近接配置してある。 The voids 12 are formed so that their cross-sectional shapes are hexagonal, and are arranged close to each other via the hexagonal partition wall 13.

本実施形態に係る配管支持具1においては、配管挿通部4が埋設される形でその配管配置側に荷重伝達部3を配置してあるが、該荷重伝達部には、配管6の材軸方向に沿って両端まで延び該両端で開いた空隙12が離散配置してある。 In the pipe support 1 according to the present embodiment, the load transmission portion 3 is arranged on the pipe arrangement side in such a form that the pipe insertion portion 4 is embedded, and the material shaft of the pipe 6 is arranged in the load transmission portion. The voids 12 extending to both ends along the direction and opening at both ends are discretely arranged.

このようにすると、荷重伝達部3に荷重伝達機能が確保されつつ、該荷重伝達部に十分な体積の断熱空間が形成される。 In this way, the load transmitting function is ensured in the load transmitting portion 3, and a heat insulating space having a sufficient volume is formed in the load transmitting portion.

また、荷重伝達部3は、配管6の材軸を中心とした円筒状となるようにかつその内周面11が全面で平滑になるように構成してある。 Further, the load transmitting portion 3 is configured so as to have a cylindrical shape centered on the material shaft of the pipe 6 and so that the inner peripheral surface 11 thereof is smooth over the entire surface.

このようにすると、荷重伝達部3の内周面11に配管6の外周面が当接した状態では、配管6からの荷重は、分散状態で荷重伝達部3に載荷されて配管挿通部4へと伝達される一方、配管挿通部4からの荷重は、荷重伝達部3の内周面11を介して分散状態で配管6の外周面に載荷される。 In this way, when the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 6 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface 11 of the load transmitting portion 3, the load from the pipe 6 is loaded on the load transmitting portion 3 in a distributed state and is loaded on the pipe insertion portion 4. On the other hand, the load from the pipe insertion portion 4 is loaded on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 6 in a distributed state via the inner peripheral surface 11 of the load transmission portion 3.

図4は、本実施形態に係る配管支持具1を配管6に装着する様子を示した図である。同図に示すように、配管支持具1を配管6に取り付けるには、配管挿通部4を同図矢印方向に沿って開くことで、荷重伝達部3の2つの対向端面15,15を互いに離間させ、次いで、該対向端面の間に拡がるスペースを利用して配管6が荷重伝達部3の内側空間に挿通されるように配管支持具1を配置し、次いで、配管挿通部4を閉じることで、荷重伝達部3の2つの対向端面15,15を互いに当接させる。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which the pipe support 1 according to the present embodiment is attached to the pipe 6. As shown in the figure, in order to attach the pipe support 1 to the pipe 6, the pipe insertion portion 4 is opened along the direction of the arrow in the figure to separate the two opposing end faces 15 and 15 of the load transmitting portion 3 from each other. Then, the pipe support 1 is arranged so that the pipe 6 is inserted into the inner space of the load transmitting portion 3 by utilizing the space extending between the facing end faces, and then the pipe insertion portion 4 is closed. , The two opposing end faces 15 and 15 of the load transmitting portion 3 are brought into contact with each other.

配管6への配管支持具1の装着が完了したならば、連結部5,5に形成されたボルト挿通孔7,7を利用しつつ、吊りボルト等の連結具(図示せず)を介して天井面又は上階床スラブ下面に連結することにより、配管挿通部4の内側空間に挿通された配管6を吊持すればよい。 When the attachment of the pipe support 1 to the pipe 6 is completed, the bolt insertion holes 7 and 7 formed in the connecting portions 5 and 5 are used, and the connecting tool (not shown) such as a hanging bolt is used. By connecting to the ceiling surface or the lower surface of the upper floor slab, the pipe 6 inserted in the inner space of the pipe insertion portion 4 may be suspended.

以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る配管支持具1によれば、配管挿通部4が埋設される形でその配管配置側に荷重伝達部3を配置するとともに、該荷重伝達部に、配管6の材軸方向に沿って両端まで延び該両端で開いた空隙12を離散配置したので、荷重伝達部3に荷重伝達機能を確保しつつ、該荷重伝達部に十分な体積の断熱空間を形成することができる。 As described above, according to the pipe support 1 according to the present embodiment, the load transmitting portion 3 is arranged on the pipe arranging side in a form in which the pipe insertion portion 4 is embedded, and the load transmitting portion is connected to the pipe. Since the voids 12 extending to both ends along the material axis direction of No. 6 and opened at both ends are discretely arranged, a load transmitting function is ensured in the load transmitting portion 3 and a heat insulating space having a sufficient volume is formed in the load transmitting portion. can do.

そのため、従来の硬質ウレタンフォームを用いた断熱材と同等、あるいはそれ以上の断熱性能を、より経済性に優れた形で持たせることができる。 Therefore, it is possible to have a heat insulating performance equal to or higher than that of the heat insulating material using the conventional rigid urethane foam in a more economical form.

また、本実施形態に係る配管支持具1によれば、荷重伝達部3を、配管挿通部4がインサート成形によって該荷重伝達部に埋設される形で設けた構成としたので、荷重伝達部3と配管挿通部4との接着強度が高くなって両者の一体性が高まり、両者間の荷重伝達はより確実となるとともに、断熱材が別体であった従来よりも配管に装着する際の作業性が格段に向上する。 Further, according to the pipe support 1 according to the present embodiment, the load transmitting portion 3 is provided so that the pipe insertion portion 4 is embedded in the load transmitting portion by insert molding. Therefore, the load transmitting portion 3 The adhesive strength between the pipe and the pipe insertion part 4 is increased, the unity of the two is enhanced, the load transmission between the two is more reliable, and the work when mounting the heat insulating material on the pipe is more reliable than before. The sex is greatly improved.

また、本実施形態に係る配管支持具1によれば、各空隙12をそれらの横断面形状が六角形となるように形成するとともに、それらを六角形状隔壁13を介して互いに近接配置したので、荷重伝達部3がハニカム構造で構成されることとなり、かくして十分な荷重伝達機能を確保しつつ、ほぼ最大限に近い断面積で空隙を形成することが可能となり、断熱性能を格段に向上させることができる。 Further, according to the piping support 1 according to the present embodiment, the voids 12 are formed so that their cross-sectional shapes are hexagonal, and they are arranged close to each other via the hexagonal partition wall 13. The load transmitting portion 3 is formed of a honeycomb structure, and thus it is possible to form a gap with a cross-sectional area close to the maximum while ensuring a sufficient load transmitting function, and the heat insulating performance is remarkably improved. Can be done.

そのため、従来よりも断熱構造の厚みを抑えることが可能となり、狭隘な箇所での施工性が改善されるとともに、配管周囲に巻く保温材を配管支持具1の上から重ねることもできるので、配管周囲の保温材(図示せず)と配管支持具1の荷重伝達部3との間に配管材軸方向に沿った隙間が生じたとしても、その隙間に結露が生じるおそれもない。 Therefore, the thickness of the heat insulating structure can be suppressed as compared with the conventional one, the workability in a narrow place is improved, and the heat insulating material wrapped around the pipe can be overlapped on the pipe support 1, so that the pipe can be piped. Even if a gap is formed along the axial direction of the piping material between the surrounding heat insulating material (not shown) and the load transmitting portion 3 of the piping support 1, there is no possibility that dew condensation will occur in the gap.

また、本実施形態に係る配管支持具1によれば、配管6の材軸を中心とした円筒状となるように荷重伝達部3を構成するとともに、該荷重伝達部の内周面11が全面で平滑になるように構成したので、荷重伝達部3の内周面11に配管6の外周面が当接した状態では、配管6からの荷重は、分散状態で荷重伝達部3に載荷されて配管挿通部4へと伝達される一方、配管挿通部4からの荷重は、荷重伝達部3の内周面11を介して分散状態で配管6の外周面に載荷されることとなり、かくして配管6や荷重伝達部3に応力集中が生じるのを未然に回避することが可能となる。 Further, according to the pipe support 1 according to the present embodiment, the load transmitting portion 3 is configured so as to have a cylindrical shape centered on the material shaft of the pipe 6, and the inner peripheral surface 11 of the load transmitting portion is entirely covered. In the state where the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 6 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface 11 of the load transmission unit 3, the load from the pipe 6 is loaded on the load transmission unit 3 in a distributed state. While being transmitted to the pipe insertion portion 4, the load from the pipe insertion portion 4 is loaded on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 6 in a distributed state via the inner peripheral surface 11 of the load transmission portion 3, and thus the pipe 6 It is possible to prevent stress concentration from occurring in the load transmitting portion 3 and the load transmitting portion 3.

ここで、荷重伝達部3は、全体としては配管6の材軸を中心とした円筒状をなすものであるが、配管6の材軸に直交する横断面では、C字状をなすように一対の連結部5,5の近傍に2つの対向端面15,15を材軸に沿って延設してあるとともに、該2つの対向端面は、配管挿通部4が開いた状態では互いに離間し、閉じた状態では互いに当接するように構成してあるので、配管挿通部4の内側空間に配管6を挿通する作業には何ら支障はないし、配管支持の作業が終了した後は、荷重伝達部4の2つの対向端面15,15も互いに当接するので、配管6と金属本体2との間で断熱性が低下するおそれもない。 Here, the load transmitting unit 3 has a cylindrical shape centered on the material axis of the pipe 6 as a whole, but has a pair of C-shaped cross sections perpendicular to the material axis of the pipe 6. Two facing end faces 15 and 15 are extended along the material axis in the vicinity of the connecting portions 5 and 5, and the two facing end faces are separated from each other and closed when the pipe insertion portion 4 is open. Since it is configured to be in contact with each other in the state of being in contact with each other, there is no problem in the work of inserting the pipe 6 into the inner space of the pipe insertion part 4, and after the work of supporting the pipe is completed, the load transmission part 4 Since the two facing end faces 15 and 15 also come into contact with each other, there is no possibility that the heat insulating property is deteriorated between the pipe 6 and the metal body 2.

本実施形態では、荷重伝達部3を荷重伝達手段としたが、本発明の荷重伝達手段は、配管との間で荷重伝達が行われるように配置されていればよいのであって、少なくとも内周側に配置されていれば足りるものであり、外周側については、配管挿通部4が露出した構成でもかまわない。 In the present embodiment, the load transmitting unit 3 is used as the load transmitting means, but the load transmitting means of the present invention may be arranged so as to transmit the load to and from the piping, and at least the inner circumference thereof may be used. It suffices if it is arranged on the side, and the pipe insertion portion 4 may be exposed on the outer peripheral side.

また、本実施形態では、金属本体として、一対の連結部5,5の反対側となる部位(配管挿通部4の最下端部位)に断面欠損部14を設けてなる金属本体2としたが、これに代えて、同様の部位にヒンジ部を設けてなる金属本体で構成してもかまわない。 Further, in the present embodiment, as the metal main body, the metal main body 2 is formed by providing the cross-sectional defect portion 14 at the portion opposite to the pair of connecting portions 5 and 5 (the lowermost portion of the pipe insertion portion 4). Instead of this, a metal body having a hinge portion provided at the same portion may be used.

また、本実施形態では、補剛リブ8が設けられてなる配管挿通部4で本発明の配管挿通部を構成したが、金属本体のスプリングバックを例えば荷重伝達手段の剛性で防止することができるのであれば、これに代えて、補剛リブのないフラットな配管挿通部で本発明の配管挿通部を構成してもかまわない。 Further, in the present embodiment, the pipe insertion portion 4 of the present invention is formed by the pipe insertion portion 4 provided with the stiffening rib 8, but the springback of the metal body can be prevented by, for example, the rigidity of the load transmitting means. If this is the case, instead of this, the pipe insertion portion of the present invention may be configured by a flat pipe insertion portion without stiffening ribs.

また、本実施形態では、荷重伝達部に設ける空隙を、横断面形状が六角形となるように形成された空隙12としたが、本発明の空隙はかかる形状に限定されるものではなく、例えば図5に示したように円形の空隙51としてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the gap provided in the load transmitting portion is a gap 12 formed so that the cross-sectional shape is hexagonal, but the gap of the present invention is not limited to such a shape, for example. As shown in FIG. 5, the circular void 51 may be formed.

また、本実施形態では、荷重伝達部に設ける空隙を、配管2の材軸方向に沿って両端まで延び該両端で開いた空隙12としたが、図6に示すように、本発明の荷重伝達部を、荷重伝達部3と同様に構成された荷重伝達本体3′の両端に環状をなす閉塞板61,61をそれぞれ貼着して構成することにより、該荷重伝達部に形成される空隙を、配管6の材軸方向に沿って両端近傍まで延び、該両端でそれぞれ閉じた形となるように形成された空隙62としてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the gap provided in the load transmission portion is a gap 12 extending to both ends along the material axis direction of the pipe 2 and opening at both ends. As shown in FIG. 6, the load transmission of the present invention is performed. By attaching ring-shaped closing plates 61 and 61 to both ends of the load transmission main body 3'which is configured in the same manner as the load transmission portion 3, a gap formed in the load transmission portion can be formed. The gap 62 may be formed so as to extend to the vicinity of both ends along the material axis direction of the pipe 6 and be closed at both ends.

かかる変形例によれば、空隙62に出入りする空気移動が防止されるため、断熱性能をさらに向上させることができる。 According to such a modification, the movement of air entering and exiting the void 62 is prevented, so that the heat insulating performance can be further improved.

また、本実施形態では、金属本体を、配管挿通部4の最下端部位に断面欠損部14を設けることで該最下端部位での曲げ剛性を小さくしてなる金属本体2としてあるため、配管挿通部4の開き操作に伴い、荷重伝達部3の曲げ応力が最下端で大きくなって該荷重伝達部にひび割れが生じるおそれがある。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the metal main body is a metal main body 2 in which the bending rigidity at the lowermost end portion is reduced by providing the cross-sectional defect portion 14 at the lowermost end portion of the pipe insertion portion 4, the pipe insertion portion is formed. With the opening operation of the portion 4, the bending stress of the load transmitting portion 3 increases at the lowermost end, and the load transmitting portion may be cracked.

かかる場合には、図7に示すように、荷重伝達部3の内周側であって一対の連結部5,5の反対側、すなわち配管挿通部4の最下端部位の相当位置に、配管挿通部4が開いた状態では対向溝内面71,71が互いに離間してV字状に開き、該配管挿通部が閉じた状態では対向溝内面71,71が互いに当接する切込み72を設けた構成を採用すればよい。 In such a case, as shown in FIG. 7, the pipe is inserted at the inner peripheral side of the load transmitting portion 3 and on the opposite side of the pair of connecting portions 5 and 5, that is, at a position corresponding to the lowermost end portion of the pipe insertion portion 4. When the portion 4 is open, the facing groove inner surfaces 71 and 71 are separated from each other and open in a V shape, and when the pipe insertion portion is closed, the facing groove inner surfaces 71 and 71 are provided with a notch 72 in contact with each other. You can use it.

かかる構成によれば、配管支持作業の際に荷重伝達部3に生じる曲げ応力を緩和することが可能となり、荷重伝達部3に不測のひび割れが生じ、さらにはひび割れによる断熱性能の低下を未然に防止することができる。 According to such a configuration, it is possible to relax the bending stress generated in the load transmitting portion 3 during the pipe support work, unexpected cracks occur in the load transmitting portion 3, and further, the heat insulating performance is deteriorated due to the cracks. Can be prevented.

なお、配管挿通部4を開こうとしたとき、その開き操作に対しては、図4にも示したように、六角形状の空隙12がせん断変形し、荷重伝達部3を構成する樹脂材料の弾性変形能とも相俟って、荷重伝達部3の曲げ変形が吸収され、荷重伝達部3のひび割れ発生が防止されるのであれば、切込み72を設ける必要はない。 When the pipe insertion portion 4 is to be opened, the hexagonal void 12 is shear-deformed in response to the opening operation, and the resin material constituting the load transmission portion 3 is formed. If the bending deformation of the load transmitting portion 3 is absorbed and the cracking of the load transmitting portion 3 is prevented in combination with the elastic deformability, it is not necessary to provide the notch 72.

また、本実施形態では、配管挿通部4が埋設された形の荷重伝達部3で本発明の荷重伝達手段を構成したが、これに代えて、図8に示すように、配管挿通部4に着脱自在な荷重伝達部材91で本発明の荷重伝達手段を構成することが可能であり、かかる構成においては、荷重伝達部材91の幅方向各縁部に設けられた爪92,92を配管挿通部4の幅方向各縁部に係止する形で該荷重伝達部材を配管挿通部4に装着すればよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the load transmission means of the present invention is configured by the load transmission unit 3 in which the pipe insertion portion 4 is embedded, but instead, as shown in FIG. 8, the pipe insertion portion 4 is used. The load transmitting means of the present invention can be configured by the detachable load transmitting member 91, and in such a configuration, the claws 92 and 92 provided at each edge of the load transmitting member 91 in the width direction are used as a pipe insertion portion. The load transmitting member may be attached to the pipe insertion portion 4 so as to be locked to each edge portion in the width direction of 4.

荷重伝達部材91には、配管挿通部4との間で荷重伝達が確実に行われるよう、補剛リブ8の溝10に嵌り込む凸部102を設けておくのが望ましい。 It is desirable that the load transmitting member 91 is provided with a convex portion 102 that fits into the groove 10 of the stiffening rib 8 so that the load is reliably transmitted to and from the pipe insertion portion 4.

なお、荷重伝達部材91には、荷重伝達部3と同様、配管6の材軸方向に沿って両端まで延び該両端で開いた空隙12が該配管の周方向及び径方向に沿って離散配置してあるとともに、空隙12の横断面形状を六角形となるように形成した上、六角形状隔壁13を介して互いに近接配置してあるが、その作用効果については、ここではその説明を省略する。 In the load transmitting member 91, similarly to the load transmitting portion 3, voids 12 extending to both ends along the material axis direction of the pipe 6 and opening at both ends are discretely arranged along the circumferential direction and the radial direction of the pipe. In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the gap 12 is formed to be hexagonal, and the gaps 12 are arranged close to each other via the hexagonal partition wall 13, but the description thereof will be omitted here.

また、本実施形態では、本発明に係る配管支持具を吊りバンドに適用したものとして説明したが、これに代えて、立てバンドにも適用できることは言うまでもない。 Further, in the present embodiment, the piping support according to the present invention has been described as being applied to the suspension band, but it goes without saying that the pipe support can be applied to the vertical band instead.

1 配管支持具
2 金属本体
3 荷重伝達部(荷重伝達手段)
4 配管挿通部
5,5 一対の連結部
6 配管
8 補剛リブ
10 溝
11 内周面
12 空隙
13 六角形状隔壁
14 断面欠損部
72 切込み
91 荷重伝達部材(荷重伝達手段)
1 Piping support 2 Metal body 3 Load transmission part (load transmission means)
4 Piping insertion part 5, 5 Pair of connecting parts 6 Piping 8 Stiffening rib 10 Groove 11 Inner peripheral surface 12 Void 13 Hexagonal partition wall 14 Cross-section defect 72 Cut 91 Load transmission member (load transmission means)

Claims (6)

面外方向にかつ環状に湾曲形成された配管挿通部及び該配管挿通部の対向端部から放射方向にそれぞれ延設された互いに対向する一対の連結部からなる金属本体を備え、該一対の連結部を所定の連結具を介して天井面若しくは上階床スラブ下面又は壁面に連結することにより、前記配管挿通部の内側空間に挿通された配管を支持できるようになっている配管支持具において、
前記配管挿通部と前記配管との間で荷重伝達が行われるようにそれらの間に樹脂材料からなる荷重伝達手段を前記配管の材軸を中心とした円筒状をなす形で配置するとともに、該荷重伝達手段を、前記配管の材軸に直交する横断面ではC字状をなすように前記一対の連結部の近傍に2つの対向端面を前記材軸に沿って延設し、該2つの対向端面が、前記配管挿通部が開いた状態では互いに離間し、閉じた状態では互いに当接するように構成するとともに、前記荷重伝達手段に前記配管の材軸方向に沿って少なくとも該荷重伝達手段の両端近傍まで延びる空隙を前記配管の周方向に沿って離散配置したことを特徴とする配管支持具。
It is provided with a metal body composed of a pipe insertion portion formed to be curved in an out-of-plane direction and in an annular shape and a pair of connecting portions facing each other extending in the radial direction from the facing ends of the pipe insertion portion, and the pair of connections. In a pipe support tool that can support a pipe inserted in the inner space of the pipe insertion part by connecting the portion to the ceiling surface, the lower surface of the upper floor slab, or the wall surface via a predetermined connecting tool.
A load transmitting means made of a resin material is arranged between the pipe insertion portion and the pipe so that the load is transmitted in a cylindrical shape centered on the material shaft of the pipe. The load transmitting means is provided with two opposing end faces extending along the material axis in the vicinity of the pair of connecting portions so as to form a C shape in a cross section orthogonal to the material axis of the pipe, and the two opposing ends are extended. The end faces are configured to be separated from each other when the pipe insertion portion is open and to be in contact with each other when the pipe insertion portion is closed, and at least both ends of the load transmitting means are attached to the load transmitting means along the material axis direction of the pipe. A pipe support tool characterized in that gaps extending to the vicinity are discretely arranged along the circumferential direction of the pipe.
前記各空隙の両端が閉じるように前記荷重伝達手段を構成した請求項1記載の配管支持具。 The piping support according to claim 1, wherein the load transmitting means is configured so that both ends of the respective voids are closed. 前記各空隙をそれらの横断面形状が六角形となるように形成するとともに、それらを六角形状隔壁を介して互いに近接配置した請求項1又は請求項2記載の配管支持具。 The piping support according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the gaps are formed so that their cross-sectional shapes are hexagonal, and they are arranged close to each other via a hexagonal partition wall. 前記荷重伝達手段の内周側であって前記一対の連結部の反対側に、前記配管挿通部が開いた状態では対向溝内面が互いに離間してV字状に開き、前記配管挿通部が閉じた状態では前記対向溝内面が互いに当接する切込みを設けた請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一記載の配管支持具。 When the pipe insertion portion is open on the inner peripheral side of the load transmitting means and opposite to the pair of connecting portions, the inner surfaces of the facing grooves are separated from each other and open in a V shape, and the pipe insertion portion is closed. The pipe support according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a notch is provided in which the inner surfaces of the facing grooves are in contact with each other in the state of being in contact with each other. 前記荷重伝達手段を、該荷重伝達手段に前記配管挿通部が埋設された形となるように荷重伝達部として構成した請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一記載の配管支持具。 The pipe support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the load transmitting means is configured as a load transmitting portion so that the pipe insertion portion is embedded in the load transmitting means. 前記荷重伝達手段を、前記配管挿通部に着脱自在な荷重伝達部材として構成した請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一記載の配管支持具。 The pipe support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the load transmitting means is configured as a load transmitting member that can be attached to and detached from the pipe insertion portion.
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CN206943582U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-01-30 中能东道集团有限公司 A kind of novel automobile air-conditioner pipeline support
CN107091372A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-08-25 博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 A kind of pipe clamp fixed for pipeline

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