JP2021113679A - Water supply body, heat exchanger unit, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a water supply body, a heat exchanger unit and an air conditioner which are able to improve cooling capacity.SOLUTION: The water supply body is provided above a heat exchanger including a first path and a second path, where first air flowing through the first path exchanges heat with second air flowing through the second path. The water supply body comprises: a water receiving part for receiving water to be supplied to the heat exchanger; and a plurality of flowing water channels through which the water received by the water receiving part flows. The flowing water channels respectively extend toward a plurality of channels constituting the second path.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a water supply body, a heat exchanger unit and an air conditioner.

There is known a vaporization-cooled air conditioner that sucks in indoor air and uses the heat of vaporization of water to lower the atmospheric temperature and blows out the cooled air into the room (for example, Patent Document 1). The air conditioner (cold air fan) of Patent Document 1 communicates the air blowing means arranged in the casing with the suction port and the first air outlet, and guides the air flow generated by the air blowing means to the first air outlet. The second flow path, which communicates with the flow path, the suction port and the second air outlet, and guides the air flow generated by the air blowing means to the second air outlet, and the second flow path are arranged in the second flow path, and are arranged by the heat of vaporization of water. A heat exchanger is provided which includes a vaporizing means for cooling the air flowing through the two flow paths and exchanges heat between the air flow cooled by the vaporizing means of the second flow path and the air flow flowing through the first flow path. Has been done. In the second flow path provided with the vaporizing means, on the downstream side of the vaporizing means, atomized water (undevaporated sprayed water) sprayed by the vaporizing means and vaporized water (evaporated sprayed water) are used. Air with increased absolute humidity flows. The air with increased humidity is blown out as exhaust from the second outlet, which is the outlet of the second flow path. The air flow flowing through the first flow path cooled through the heat exchanger is blown out from the first outlet to the air-conditioned space as air supply.

In the air conditioner of Patent Document 1, the air flowing through the second flow path blown by the blower means passes through a plurality of tubes included in the sensible heat exchanger and flows through the first flow path blown by the blower means. By passing around the plurality of tubes, the air flowing through the second flow path and the air flowing through the first flow path exchange heat with each other.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-092338

However, the heat exchanger of the air conditioner of Patent Document 1 simply exchanges heat between the air flowing through the first flow path and the air flowing through the second flow path, and efficiently cools the air conditioner. Can't.

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a water supply body, a heat exchanger unit, and an air conditioner capable of improving the cooling capacity.

The water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure is provided above a heat exchanger including a first path and a second path through which the second air that exchanges heat with the first air flowing through the first path flows. The body includes a water receiving portion that receives water supplied to the heat exchanger and a plurality of flowing water channels through which the water received by the water receiving unit flows, and each of the plurality of flowing water channels is the first. It extends to each of the plurality of channels constituting the two routes.

In this embodiment, since water is supplied to the heat exchanger from the water supply body provided above the heat exchanger, the cooling capacity of the heat exchanger can be improved. In supplying water to the heat exchanger, the water supply body is provided with a plurality of water passages extending toward each of the plurality of channels constituting the second path of the heat exchanger, so that the second path is provided. It is possible to efficiently sprinkle water on each of the channels of the above, suppress the occurrence of deviation in the temperature distribution of the second air flowing through each of the channels of the second path, and efficiently cool the second air. can. The heat exchanger exchanges sensible heat between the second air cooled efficiently in this way and the first air flowing through the first path, and such a water supply body is used as a heat exchanger. By providing it on the upper part of the heat exchanger, the cooling capacity of the heat exchanger can be further improved.

The water receiving portion of the water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure has a cylindrical shape, and each of the plurality of flowing water channels extends radially from the outer peripheral surface of the water receiving portion.

In this embodiment, since each of the plurality of flowing water channels extends radially from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical water receiving portion, the water received by the water receiving portion is passed through the plurality of flowing water channels, respectively. When supplying water to each of the plurality of channels constituting the two channels, it is possible to suppress an increase in the channel length of the flow channel and efficiently supply water to each channel. As a result, the cooling capacity of the heat exchanger can be further improved.

A plurality of ribs are radially extended from the outer peripheral surface of the water receiving portion of the water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure, and the plurality of flow channels are formed between the two adjacent ribs. The angle between the two adjacent ribs is equal in the plurality of ribs extending from the outer peripheral surface of the water receiving portion.

In this embodiment, each of the flow channels is formed by two adjacent ribs, and the angles of the two adjacent ribs are all of the plurality of ribs extending from the outer peripheral surface of the water receiving portion. The angles are equal in. Therefore, when the water received by the water receiving unit is sprinkled and distributed to each of the flowing water channels, it is possible to suppress a large difference in the amount of distributed water in each of the flowing water channels. By suppressing the difference in the amount of distributed water in each of the flowing water channels from becoming large, it is possible to equalize the amount of water supplied to each of the channels of the second path, so that the second air flowing through each of the channels of the second path can be equalized. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of deviation in the temperature distribution of the second air and efficiently cool the second air.

The ends of the ribs of the water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure are branched into two, and the ends branched into the two are divided into two adjacent channels in the second path. It is provided so that it is aligned.

In this embodiment, the end of each rib is branched into two, and each of the branched ends, that is, the two branched ends, is provided so as to be aligned with each of the two adjacent channels in the second path. Has been done. Therefore, the water flowing in the flow channel can be transmitted to the two branch ends each of the branched ends and supplied to each of the two adjacent channels. As a result, the cooling capacity of the heat exchanger can be further improved.

Each of the ribs of the water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure extends to an upstream region and a downstream region in the second air flow direction, and extends to the upstream region. The end of the rib and the end of the rib extending to the downstream region are aligned with each other in different channels.

In this embodiment, since each rib extends to the region on the upstream side of the second path and the region on the downstream side of the second path in the flow direction of the second air, one side of the second path. Compared with the case where the ribs are extended by concentrating on the region of the above, the pitch width between the ribs can be increased, and the manufacturability of the water supply body can be improved. Since the end of the rib extending to the upstream region of the second path and the end of the rib extending to the downstream region are aligned with each other in different channels, the channel It is possible to equalize the amount of water supplied to each of them, suppress the occurrence of deviation in the temperature distribution of the second air flowing through each channel of the second path, and efficiently cool the second air. ..

The end of the rib extending to the upstream region and the end of the rib extending to the downstream region of the water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure are provided in a staggered manner. ..

In this embodiment, the ends of the ribs extending to the area on the upstream side of the second path and the ends of the ribs extending to the area on the downstream side of the second path are provided in a staggered manner. Channels that are supplied with water from the ends of the ribs that extend to the upstream area and channels that are supplied from the ends of the ribs that extend to the downstream area can be arranged alternately. .. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the location where water is dropped from the end of each rib in the entire area of the second path from being biased, and to efficiently cool the second air.

The water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure forms a rectangular box body, and the water receiving portion and the rib forming the water flow channel are provided on the upper surface of the box body, and the side surface of the box body. Is provided with vertical ribs extending downward from each end of the two branched ribs.

In this embodiment, since vertical ribs extending downward from the upper surface are formed on the side surface of the water supply body forming the rectangular box body, the second path is obtained by transmitting water to the vertical ribs. Water can be efficiently supplied to each of the channels constituting the. As a result, the cooling capacity of the heat exchanger can be further improved.

In the water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure, the distance between the vertical ribs extending downward along the side surface of the box body from each of the ends of the ribs branched into the two is the first path. It is made larger than the pitch width of each of the constituent channels, and the channel of the first path is located between the vertical ribs.

In this embodiment, the distance between the vertical ribs is larger than the pitch width of each of the channels constituting the first path and the second path, and the channel of the first path is located between the vertical ribs. Has been done. The water flowing through the flow channel formed by the two ribs flows along the outer surface of the vertical ribs formed by branching the ends of the ribs in two. Therefore, while preventing water from dripping into the channel of the first path located between the vertical ribs, that is, between the two ribs constituting the vertical ribs, the water is transmitted to the outer surface of the vertical ribs. Therefore, water can be efficiently supplied to the channel of the second path. As a result, the cooling capacity of the heat exchanger can be further improved.

A V-shaped notch is formed on the upper surface of the box of the water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure, and the vertical rib is formed on each of the two inner surfaces formed by the notch. It is provided.

In this embodiment, two inner surfaces facing each other are formed by a V-shaped notch formed on the upper surface of the box body. Since the vertical ribs are also provided on these two inner surfaces, the amount of water supplied to the channels constituting the second path can be increased, and the second air can be efficiently cooled.

The water supply body according to one aspect of the present disclosure is provided on the downstream side of the first path in the heat exchanger in the flow direction of the first air.

In this embodiment, the water supply body is provided on the downstream side of a plurality of paths through which the first air flows in the sensible heat exchanger in the flow direction of the first air, that is, the first air in the sensible heat exchanger flows. It is provided so as to be biased toward the exit side of the route entrance. In a plurality of paths through which the first air flows in the sensible heat exchanger, the water supply body is provided on the downstream side, that is, on the outlet side, where the temperature is lowered by the water supplied from the tank unit or the like as it is closer to the water supply body. As a result, the temperature difference between the first air and water can be made large over the entire area in the path, and the cooling efficiency for the first air can be further improved.

In the heat exchanger unit according to one aspect of the present disclosure, sensible heat is exchanged between any of the water supply bodies according to one aspect of the present disclosure, the first path, and the first air flowing through the first path. A heat exchanger including a second path through which the second air flows is provided, and the water supply body is provided on the upper part of the heat exchanger.

In this aspect, a heat exchanger unit whose cooling capacity is improved by providing any of the water supply bodies according to one aspect of the present disclosure and a heat exchanger provided on the upper part of the water supply body is provided. be able to.

In the air conditioner according to one aspect of the present disclosure, the second is that the apparent heat is exchanged between any of the water supply bodies according to the one aspect of the present disclosure, the first path, and the first air flowing through the first path. A heat exchanger including a second path through which air flows, a first outlet that blows the first air that has passed through the heat exchanger into an air-conditioned space as supply air, and the second outlet that has passed through the heat exchanger. A second outlet for exhausting and blowing out air is provided, and the water supply body is provided on the upper part of the heat exchanger.

In this aspect, by providing any of the water supply bodies according to one aspect of the present disclosure and a heat exchanger provided on the upper part of the water supply body, the water supply body is cooled by the second air cooled by water. It is possible to provide an air conditioner that blows out the first air as supply air to the air-conditioned space.

Water supply bodies, heat exchanger units and air conditioners that improve cooling capacity can be provided.

It is a schematic perspective view which shows one structural example of the heat exchanger unit including the water supply body which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. It is a schematic perspective view which shows one structural example of a water supply body. It is a schematic plan view which shows one structural example of a water supply body. It is a schematic bottom view which shows one configuration example of a water supply body. It is a schematic side view which shows one structural example of a water supply body. It is explanatory drawing which shows typically the flow of air in a heat exchanger unit. It is explanatory drawing explaining the main part of the water supply body in a heat exchanger unit. It is a schematic side sectional view which shows one configuration example of the air conditioner equipped with a heat exchanger unit.

(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a configuration example of a heat exchanger unit 1 including a water supply body 13 according to the first embodiment. The heat exchanger unit 1 is mounted on an air conditioner 100 (see FIG. 8) described later, and sensible heat is generated between the first air (supply air) and the second air (exhaust) flowing inside the air conditioner 100. It is an exchange. The mounted state of the heat exchanger unit 1 shown in FIG. 1 is shown up, down, left and right as a normal usage mode when the heat exchanger unit 1 is mounted inside the air conditioner 100. Although the details will be described later, in the present embodiment, the first air means the air supply (SA) which is the air blown out to the air-conditioned space where the air conditioner 100 performs the air conditioning, and the second air is the first air. It is used to cool the air and means the exhaust (EA) which is the air blown out after the actual heat exchange with the first air.

The heat exchanger unit 1 includes a sensible heat exchanger 10, a water supply body 13 for supplying water to the sensible heat exchanger 10, and a support member for mounting the water supply body 13 on the sensible heat exchanger 10. Includes 17.

The sensible heat exchanger 10 has a box-shaped outer shell, and is provided with a first path 11 through which the first air flows and a second path 12 through which the second air flows. The first path 11 and the second path 12 in the sensible heat exchanger 10 are composed of a plurality of metal plates having a hollow structure, and each of these metal plates is provided in parallel. The metal plate having the hollow structure may be, for example, one composed of a plurality of fins or a flat tube. For example, the efficiency of sensible heat exchange can be improved by forming the plate with aluminum, copper, or the like, which are metals having good heat transfer properties, or an alloy containing these as main components.

The hollow structure of the metal plates constituting the first path 11 forms each first channel 110 (see FIG. 7) in the first path 11. That is, the first path 11 includes a plurality of first channels 110, and the first air flows through each of the first channels 110. Similarly, the hollow structure of the metal plates constituting the second path 12 forms the respective second channels 120 (see FIG. 7) in the second path 12. That is, the second path 12 includes a plurality of second channels 120, and the second air flows through each of the second channels 120. Alternatively, the second channels 120 of the second path 12 may be formed by gaps between the outer surfaces of the plurality of metal plates arranged side by side to form the first path 11. That is, in the plurality of metal plates constituting the first path 11, the second channel 120 of the second path 12 may be formed by the gap between the adjacent metal plates.

As described above, the first air to be supplied air flows through each of the first channels 110 constituting the first path 11. Second air, which is exhaust gas, flows through each of the second channels 120 constituting the second path 12. In the present embodiment, the inlet of the first path 11 is located on the left side surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10, and the outlet of the first path 11 is located on the right side surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10. Therefore, the first path 11 is provided linearly from the left side surface to the right side surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10. The open ends of the first channels 110 constituting the first path 11 may be formed, for example, in the shape of a long hole extending in the vertical direction of the heat exchanger 10 or in the shape of a vertically long rectangle.

In the present embodiment, the inlet of the second path 12 is located on the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10, and the outlet of the second path 12 is located on the lower surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10. Therefore, the second path 12 is provided linearly from the upper surface to the lower surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10. The open end of each of the second channels 120 constituting the second path 12 may be formed, for example, in the shape of a long hole extending in the left-right direction of the heat exchanger 10 or in the shape of a vertically long rectangle.

The first path 11 and the second path 12 configured in this way form a orthogonal flow of the first air flowing through the first path 11 and the second air flowing through the second path 12. That is, the first path 11 communicates the sensible heat exchanger 10 in the left-right direction (horizontal direction), and the second path 12 communicates the sensible heat exchanger 10 in the vertical direction (vertical direction). That is, the first path 11 and the second path 12 are orthogonal to each other. Since the first channel 110 constituting the first path 11 and the second channel 120 constituting the second path 12 are provided alternately side by side with each other, the adjacent first channel 110 and the second channel are adjacent to each other. At 120, sensible heat is exchanged between the first air and the second air. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the first path 11 and the second path 12 form a orthogonal flow by the first air and the second air, but the present invention is not limited to this. The first path 11 and the second path 12 are provided by the sensible heat exchanger 10 so as to form alternating current, parallel flow, or orthogonal pairing by the first air and the second air. May be good.

The support member 17 has a box shape having an opening, and is composed of, for example, a resin plate member. The support member 17 is provided so as to cover the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10 with the opening facing the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10.

A water supply body 13 is placed on the upper side of the support member 17. Therefore, the water supply body 13 is provided above the sensible heat exchanger 10 by being supported by the support member 17. The water supply body 13 is provided above the heat exchanger 10 by the amount of the width (length in the vertical direction) of both side surfaces of the support member 17. The lower surface of the water supply body 13 and the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10 face each other, and a space through which the second air flows is formed between the lower surface of the water supply body 13 and the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10. The space through which the second air flows corresponds to the second flow path in the heat exchanger unit 1 and communicates with the second path 12.

A hole corresponding to the shape of the water receiving portion 14 is provided in the upper surface portion of the support member 17 on which the water supply body 13 is placed, and water dripping from the water supply body 13 passes through the hole. , Is supplied to the sensible heat exchanger 10. Specifically, there is a joint on the upper side of the water receiving portion 14, and water is sent from the inner diameter portion of the joint. As described above, the inlet of the second path 12 is provided on the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10. That is, each of the open ends of the second channels 120 constituting the second path 12 is provided on the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10. Therefore, the water dropped from the water supply body 13 flows into the second channel 120 from each of the opening ends of the second channel 120 constituting the second path 12.

A plurality of ventilation holes 171 (in the example in the drawing, four ventilation holes 171) are provided on the left side surface of the support member 17, and the front surface of the support member 17 is in a grid pattern due to the plurality of ventilation holes 171. Is formed in. The left side surface of the support member 17 provided with the ventilation hole 171 and the left side surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10 where the inlet of the first path 11 is located face in the same direction.
Therefore, the air sucked by the air conditioner 100 equipped with the sensible heat exchanger 10 passes through the first air flowing into the first path 11 and the ventilation hole 171 provided on the left side surface of the support member 17 in the second path. It is separated from the second air flowing into 12.

The second air passes through the ventilation hole 171 provided on the left side surface of the support member 17, and forms the inlet of the second path 12 provided on the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10, that is, the second path 12. It flows into each of the second channels 120 from the open end of each of the channels 120.

The upper surface of the support member 17 includes an area on which the water supply body 13 is placed and an area on which the water supply body 13 is not placed, and the area on which the water supply body 13 is placed is on the right side side. It is provided. The area of the upper surface on which the water supply body 13 is not placed is provided so as to be inclined from the upper edge of the front surface where the ventilation hole 171 is provided so as to be close to the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10.

A configuration example of the water supply body 13 will be described. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a configuration example of the water supply body 13 according to the first embodiment. The water supply body 13 has a rectangular shape in a plan view (see FIG. 3), and includes a box body 16 as an outer shell. The water supply body 13 is positioned above the sensible heat exchanger 10 so as to be perpendicular to the path direction of the first path 11. The water supply body 13 is provided so as to be supported above the sensible heat exchanger 10 by being placed on the upper surface of the support member 17 as described above. The area on the upper surface on which the water supply body 13 is placed is provided on the right side side of the support member 17.

The first path 11 is located below the support member 17, and the water supply body 13 provided on the right side of the support member 17 is downstream of the first path 11 in the flow direction of the first air. It is provided on the side. The water supply body 13 is located on the downstream side of the first path 11 above the inlet of the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10. That is, the water supply body 13 is provided above the inlet of the second path 12 so as to be biased toward the outlet side of the inlet of the first path 11. In the first path 11 of the sensible heat exchanger 10, the closer to the water supply body 13, the lower the temperature is due to the water supplied from the first tank 71 (see FIG. 8) described later. The temperature of the first air at the inlet of the first path 11 corresponds to the room temperature of the air-conditioned space, and is the highest temperature in the temperature distribution of the first air in the first path 11. On the other hand, by providing the water supply body 13 on the downstream side of the first path 11, that is, on the outlet side of the first path 11, the temperature of the first air and water covers the entire area of the first path 11. The difference can be made large, and the cooling efficiency with respect to the first air can be improved.

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a configuration example of the water supply body 13. FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view showing a configuration example of the water supply body 13. FIG. 5 is a schematic side view showing a configuration example of the water supply body 13. The water supply body 13 includes a box body 16 that has a rectangular shape in a plan view and serves as an outer shell, and is made of, for example, resin. The upper surface 161 of the water supply body 13 is provided with a cylindrical water receiving portion 14 and a plurality of ribs 150 extending radially from the water receiving portion 14.

The water receiving portion 14 is provided so as to be biased to one side in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface 161. A second supply channel 82 (see FIG. 8) branched from the supply channel 8 (see FIG. 8) extending from the first tank 71 (see FIG. 8), which will be described later, is communicated with the water receiving unit 14. .. Further, the upper surface 161 has a surface in the vicinity of the water receiving portion 14 formed horizontally, and is inclined downward from a predetermined position toward the rear. In the present embodiment, when viewed from the left side surface 160 as shown in FIG. 5, the upper surface 161 has a planar shape from the front end to the fifth vertical rib 152, and is rearward from the fifth vertical rib 152. It is inclined so that it becomes lower toward the rear to the end. By forming the surface in the vicinity of the water receiving portion 14 horizontally, the water dropped in the center of the water receiving portion 14 draws concentric circles and is evenly distributed to each flow channel 15. Further, since the water is inclined from a position away from the water receiving portion 14, the separated water flows into each of the second channels 120 without staying in the flowing water channel 15. As shown in FIG. 3, since the flow path width of the water flow channel 15 is formed to be wider as the distance from the water receiving portion 14 is increased, when the upper surface 161 is a horizontal plane, the flow velocity of the divided water becomes gentler as it goes downstream. It is conceivable that it will become. However, since the upper surface 161 has an inclination, it is possible to flow the separated water into each of the second channels 120 without impairing the flow velocity.

The water supplied from the second supply channel 82 is received by the water receiving unit 14, and then is divided along a plurality of ribs 150 radially extending from the water receiving unit 14, and the separated water exchanges sensible heat. It is dropped inside the second path 12 of the vessel 10. That is, the water supply body 13 functions as a sprinkler unit for sprinkling the water supplied from the first tank 71 to each of the plurality of second channels 120 constituting the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10.

The plurality of ribs 150 extending radially from the outer peripheral surface of the water receiving portion 14 are provided at equal intervals, and the pitch is, for example, 6 mm. By forming the pitches at equal intervals, the effect of evenly splitting can be enhanced. Each of the plurality of ribs 150 is bent one or more times from the water receiving portion 14 toward the edge on the long side of the upper surface 161 to form an L-shape, a U-shape (C-shape), or a crank shape. It is formed.

In the plurality of ribs 150 extending radially from the water receiving portion 14, the water flow channel 15 is formed by the grooves formed by the two adjacent ribs 150. That is, each of the flow channels 15 on the upper surface 161 of the water supply body 13 is composed of grooves formed by two adjacent ribs 150 provided on the upper surface 161 of the water supply body 13. The water received by the water receiving portion 14 flows toward the long side edge portion on the upper surface 161 along the flow channel 15, that is, the groove formed by the two adjacent ribs 150.

The angles of the two adjacent ribs 150 are set to be equal in all of the plurality of ribs 150 extending from the outer peripheral surface of the water receiving portion 14. Therefore, when the water received by the water receiving unit 14 is sprinkled and distributed to each of the flowing water channels 15, it is possible to suppress a large difference in the amount of distributed water in each of the flowing water channels 15.

Each of the plurality of ribs 150 is branched into two parallel ribs 150 at a point close to the edge on the long side of the upper surface 161. That is, the plurality of ribs 150 extend from the water receiving portion 14 which is the base end to the edge portion on the long side side of the upper surface 161 and have two at the end portion 151 located at a point close to the edge portion. Branches to. From each of the ends 151 of the bifurcated ribs 150, the water supply body 13 is bent from the upper surface 161 toward the side surface 160, and extends as vertical ribs 152 from above to below the side surface 160. .. That is, the vertical rib 152 is composed of a pair of two parallel ribs extending vertically on the side surface 160 of the water supply body 13.

On the upper surface 161 of the water supply body 13, a V-shaped notch 162 is provided on the side opposite to the short side on the side where the water receiving portion 14 is provided. A part of the ribs 150 extending from the water receiving portion 14 toward the side of the short side provided with the V-shaped notch portion 162 is formed by the V-shaped notch portion 162. It is bent toward the inner wall surface and extends as a vertical rib 152 from the upper side to the lower side of the inner wall surface.

The vertical ribs 152, which are two parallel ribs provided on the inner wall surface formed by the side surfaces 160 on the long side and the V-shaped notch 162, are arranged at equal intervals in the front-rear direction. It is arranged side by side on the inner wall surface formed by the side surface 160 and the V-shaped notch portion 162. In each of the side surfaces 160 on the long side, the vertical ribs 152 provided on one side surface 160 and the vertical ribs 152 provided on the other side surface 160 are staggered so as not to overlap in a side view. It is provided. That is, as an example, in the left side view shown in FIG. 5, a vertical rib provided on the other side surface 160 is provided between the vertical rib 152 provided on one side surface 160 and the vertical rib 152 adjacent to the vertical rib 152. Vertical ribs 152 on each side surface 160 are provided such that 152 is located. Similarly, in the inner wall surface formed by the V-shaped notch portion 162, the vertical ribs 152 provided on the inner wall surfaces facing each other are provided in a staggered manner.

By providing the vertical ribs 152 on one side surface 160 and the other side surface 160 in this way, the vertical ribs 152 can be provided on the upstream side and the downstream side in the second air flow direction.
As described above, since the vertical ribs 152 are provided in a staggered manner on one side surface 160 and the other side surface 160, the upstream side and the downstream side in the second air flow direction have different second channels 120. Water can be dropped toward the water, the distribution of the water dropping points from the water supply body 13 is biased, the occurrence of deviation in the temperature distribution is suppressed, and the water is efficiently dropped into the second path 12. Can be done. For example, the vertical ribs 152 of each side surface 160 are provided so as to be evenly spaced when arranged in a row in the front-rear direction. As a result, water can be dropped at equal intervals, and the cooling efficiency is improved. Similarly, in the inner wall surface formed by the V-shaped notch 162, the vertical ribs 152 provided on the inner wall surfaces facing each other are arranged at equal intervals in the front-rear direction. By providing the water in the water, water can be dropped at equal intervals, and the cooling effect is enhanced.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing the air flow in the heat exchanger unit 1. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a main part of the water supply body 13 in the heat exchanger unit 1. In FIG. 7, only a part of the sensible heat exchanger 10 is shown. The first air and the second air flow from the same side surface side (left side side side) of the heat exchanger unit 1 toward the heat exchanger unit 1. As described above, the first air flows into the inside of the sensible heat exchanger 10 from the inlet of the first path 11 located on the left side surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10, that is, the opening end of each of the first channels 110. The second air passes through the ventilation hole 171 formed on the left side surface of the support member 17 provided so as to cover the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10, and then the second path located on the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10. It flows into the inside of the sensible heat exchanger 10 from the inlet of 12, that is, the open end of each of the second channels 120. The arrow representing the second air in FIG. 6 indicates that the second air flows in from the inlet of the second path 12 on the upper surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10 and flows downward, and is on the lower surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10. It shows how the second air flows out from the outlet of the two paths 12 and flows backward.

The vertical rib 152 is composed of a pair of two parallel ribs extending vertically on the side surface 160 of the water supply body 13, and is a second channel 120 constituting the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10. It is provided for each. As shown in FIG. 7, the water supply body 13 is placed on the upper part of the sensible heat exchanger 10 in a state where the vertical ribs 152 and the second channels 120 constituting the second path 12 are aligned with each other. There is. The water supply body 13 is placed on the upper part of the sensible heat exchanger 10 so that the tips of the two ribs constituting the vertical rib 152 overlap with the opening ends of the second channels 120, respectively. The distance between the two ribs forming the vertical rib 152 is made larger than the pitch width of the first channel 110 forming the first path 11. Therefore, the water supply body 13 is placed on the upper part of the sensible heat exchanger 10 so that the first channels 110 forming the first path 11 are located between the two ribs forming the vertical ribs 152. There is.

The water separated from the water receiving portion 14 flows through a flow channel 15 composed of ribs 150 radially provided on the upper surface 161 of the water supply body 13 and adjacent to the ribs 150, that is, two adjacent ribs 150. .. Water flowing downward from the upper surface 161 of the water supply body 13 along the inner wall surface formed by the side surface 160 or the V-shaped notch 162 travels on the outer surface side of the two ribs constituting the vertical rib 152. And run down. Since each of the two ribs constituting the vertical rib 152 is located at the opening end of each of the adjacent second channel 120 in the plurality of second channels 120 constituting the second path 12, the vertical rib 152 is formed. The water flowing down along the outer surface side of the second channel 120 can be dropped onto the opening end of each of the second channels 120.

The number of vertical ribs 152 that can be formed on the side surface 160 is also limited in order to secure the pitch between the ribs 150 provided on the upper surface 161. Therefore, on the side of one side surface 160, a second path 12 in which water is not dropped is generated. On the other hand, since the vertical ribs 152 provided on each side surface 160 are formed in a staggered pattern, the other side surface 160 is opposed to the second path 12 where water is not dropped on one side surface 160 side. Water can be dropped on the second path 12 by the vertical rib 152 provided in the second path 12. Similarly, in each of the inner wall surfaces formed by the V-shaped notch 162, water can be dropped into each of the corresponding second paths 12 by the vertical ribs 152 provided in a staggered manner. With the vertical ribs 152 provided in a staggered manner in this way, the pitch between the ribs 150 provided on the upper surface 161 is sufficiently secured, and all the second paths 12 in the sensible heat exchanger 10 are connected from the first tank 71. The supplied water can be dropped to improve the cooling capacity of the sensible heat exchanger 10.

FIG. 8 is a schematic side sectional view showing a configuration example of an air conditioner equipped with the heat exchanger unit 1. The air conditioner on which the heat exchanger unit 1 of the present embodiment is mounted is provided with a box-shaped housing 104, and the casters 105 provided at the bottom of the housing 104 provide a floor surface of an air-conditioned space such as a factory. It is placed in. The mounted state of the air conditioner 100 shown in FIG. 1 is shown vertically and horizontally as a normal usage mode of the air conditioner 100.

The air conditioner 100 includes a tank unit 7 for storing water, a vaporization filter 21, and a cooling unit 2 including a heat exchanger unit 1, and uses the heat of vaporization of water supplied from the tank unit 7 by the vaporization filter 21. It lowers the atmospheric temperature and cools the air-conditioned space. For example, the vaporization cooling type air conditioner 100. Further, in the air conditioner 100, the sensible heat exchanger 10 included in the heat exchanger unit 1 lowers the ambient temperature by mainly using sensible heat of the water supplied from the tank unit 7 to cool the air-conditioned space. ..

The housing 104 of the air conditioner 100 passes through a suction port 3 for sucking air in the air-conditioned space, a heat exchanger 10 of the heat exchanger unit 1, and a cooling unit 2 including a vaporization filter 21, and is provided by the cooling unit 2. Air that has passed through the first outlet 4 that blows cooled air (first air) into the air-conditioned space as air supply and the sensible heat exchanger 10 and exchanges total heat with water and exchanges sensible heat with the first air (1st air). A second outlet 5 for blowing out the second air) as exhaust air is provided.

The first outlet 4 and the second outlet 5 are provided on the upper surface of the housing 104. The air conditioner 100 includes a fan for transporting the first air and the second air, and the fan includes a first fan 61 for transporting the first air and a second fan 62 for transporting the second air. ..

The first fan 61 and the second fan 62 share a single fan motor 6, and are connected to shafts provided at both ends of the fan motor 6. A partition plate 63 is provided between the second fan 62 and the first fan 61. The partition plate 63 can reliably prevent the first air conveyed by the first fan 61 and the second air conveyed by the second fan 62 from being mixed.

The air conditioner 100 is provided with a suction flow path 32, a first flow path 41, and a second flow path 51 as air flow paths. The suction flow path 32 starts from the suction port 3 and communicates with the heat exchanger unit 1. That is, in the flow direction of the suction air flowing through the suction flow path 32, the heat exchanger unit 1 is provided downstream of the suction flow path 32. The first path 11 constitutes a part of the first flow path 41 communicating with the first outlet 4. The second path 12 constitutes a part of the second flow path 51 communicating with the second outlet 5.

The suction air that has passed through the suction flow path 32 flows into the heat exchanger unit 1 from the inlets of the first path 11 and the second path 12 provided in the heat exchanger unit 1 and flows into the first path 11. It is divided into the first air and the second air flowing into the second path 12. Specifically, a diversion mechanism for diversion of the sucked air is formed by the first path 11 and the ventilation hole 171 provided in the heat exchanger unit 1.

As illustrated, the first path 11 and the ventilation hole 171 are provided on the side surface inside the heat exchanger unit 1 (the left side surface in the drawing), and are similarly provided on the side surface inside the heat exchanger unit 1. The suction port 3 and the ventilation hole 171 which is the inlet of the first path 11 and the second path 12 communicate with each other by the suction flow path 32. A dust collecting filter 31 is provided between the suction port 3 and the first path 11 and the ventilation hole 171 or in the middle of the first path 11.

A drain pan 103 is provided below the outlet of the second path 12 in the sensible heat exchanger 10. The second flow path 51 from the drain pan 103 to the second outlet 5 extends upward from the drain pan 103, and is provided on the back side of the sensible heat exchanger 10 on the illustrated paper. In FIG. 8, a second flow path 51 is provided behind the heat exchanger unit 1 in the depth direction of the drawing. Therefore, the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10 and the second flow path 51 from the drain pan 103 to the second outlet 5 form a flow path that folds up and down. As described above, the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10 constitutes a part of the second flow path 51 and is included in the second flow path 51. Therefore, the second flow path 51 includes a vertically folded portion that extends from the upper side to the lower side of the sensible heat exchanger 10 and extends upward after passing through the place where the drain pan 103 is located. ..

A second fan 62 for conveying the second air is provided on the downstream side of the second flow path 51 from the drain pan 103 to the second outlet 5. The second flow path 51 from the drain pan 103 to the second outlet 5 extends upward, and the second fan 62 is provided above the drain pan 103. The second air conveyed by the second fan 62 is blown out as exhaust gas (EA) from the second outlet 5.

In the flow direction of the first air, a vaporization filter 21 is provided at the end of the first path 11 of the heat exchanger 10, that is, on the downstream side of the outlet of the first path 11. The vaporization filter 21 is provided in the first path 11, and is provided between the sensible heat exchanger 10 and the first fan 61.

The vaporization filter 21 is provided with one surface of a rectangular filter element facing the side surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10 provided with the outlet of the first path 11. The first flow path 41 from the vaporization filter 21 to the first outlet 4 extends upward from the vaporization filter 21. A first fan 61 for transporting the first air is provided on the downstream side of the first flow path 41 from the vaporization filter 21 to the first air outlet 4. The first fan 61 is provided above the vaporization filter 21. The first air conveyed by the first fan 61 is blown out from the first outlet 4 into the air-conditioned space as air supply (SA).

As described above, the air conditioner 100 includes a vaporization filter 21 and a tank unit 7 for storing water to be supplied to the heat exchanger unit 1, and the tank unit 7 includes a first tank 71 and a second tank 72. The first tank 71 forms, for example, a rectangular box having an opening formed in the upper portion thereof, and is provided below the vaporization filter 21 and the drain pan 103.

The recovered water is stored in the first tank 71 via a recovery channel 9 for recovering the water remaining in the cooling unit 2. The recovery channel 9 includes a first recovery channel 91 and a second recovery channel 92. The first tank 71 and the vaporization filter 21 communicate with each other via the first recovery water channel 91. The first tank 71 and the drain pan 103 are communicated with each other via the second recovery water channel 92. The ends of the first recovery channel 91 and the second recovery channel 92 on the first tank 71 side, that is, the outlets of the first recovery channel 91 and the second recovery channel 92 are directed to the opening of the first tank 71. The details will be described later, but the water remaining in the cooling unit 2 is the water supplied from the first tank 71 to the vaporization filter 21 and the heat exchanger unit 1, and is the water remaining in a liquid state without vaporization. be.

Inside the first tank 71, a pump 101 for supplying the water stored in the first tank 71 to the vaporization filter 21 and the heat exchanger unit 1 is provided. The pump 101 is not limited to the case where it is provided inside the first tank 71, but the main body of the pump 101 is provided outside the first tank 71, and the pump 101 is provided via a water channel communicating the pump 101 and the first tank 71. It may convey the water in the first tank 71.

The pump 101 is connected to a controller 102 composed of, for example, a microcomputer or the like by a communication line, and is driven or stopped based on a control signal output from the controller 102. In the figure, the controller 102 is shown as being provided at the lower part of the air conditioner 100, but the present invention is not limited to this. The controller 102 is provided, for example, on the outer peripheral surface side of the flow path wall forming the second flow path 51 from the sensible heat exchanger 10 to the second air outlet 5, and the flow path wall of the second flow path 51 is provided. It may be cooled by the second air through the air.

The pump 101, the vaporization filter 21, and the sensible heat exchanger 10 are communicated with each other by the supply water channel 8. Therefore, the first tank 71, the vaporization filter 21, and the sensible heat exchanger 10 communicate with each other via the pump 101 and the supply water channel 8. The supply channel 8 includes a first supply channel 81 and a second recovery channel 92, and is branched into a first supply channel 81 and a second recovery channel 92 in the vicinity of the vaporization filter 21 and the sensible heat exchanger 10. The first supply water channel 81 communicates with the vaporization filter 21. The second supply water channel 82 communicates with the sensible heat exchanger 10.

The water supplied from the first supply water channel 81 is temporarily retained by the first water supply unit 211 provided in the upper part of the vaporization filter 21, and is once supplied to the vaporization filter 21 from the water supply hole 212 provided in the first water supply unit 211. It is dropped and penetrates into the vaporization filter 21. The water supplied from the second supply water channel 82 is dropped into the inside of the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10 via the water supply body 13 provided in the upper part of the sensible heat exchanger 10.

It was conveyed from the first tank 71 to the vaporization filter 21 and the sensible heat exchanger 10 by the pump 101 provided in the first tank 71, and was not vaporized by the vaporization filter 21 and the sensible heat exchanger 10 and remained in a liquid state. The water is returned to the first tank 71 by gravity. That is, a water circulation channel is formed by the first tank 71, the supply channel 8, the cooling unit 2, and the recovery channel 9.

The supply water channel 8 is branched into a first supply water channel 81 and a second supply water channel 82 according to the vaporization filter 21 and the heat exchanger unit 1 included in the cooling unit 2. The recovery water channel 9 includes a first recovery water channel 91 and a second recovery water channel 92 according to the vaporization filter 21 and the heat exchanger unit 1 included in the cooling unit 2. Therefore, the circulation water channels include the vaporization filter 21 system water channel by the first supply water channel 81, the vaporization filter 21 and the first recovery water channel 91, the second supply water channel 82, the second path 12 of the heat exchanger unit 1, and the second recovery water channel. Includes a water channel configured in parallel with the heat exchanger unit 1 system water channel according to 92.

In the volume flow rate per unit time of the water conveyed by the drive of the pump 101, the volumetric flow rate of the first supply water channel 81, which is the vaporization filter 21 system water channel, is the volume flow rate of the second supply water channel 82, which is the heat exchanger unit 1 system water channel. It is less than the volumetric flow rate. For example, the volumetric flow rate of the first supply channel 81 is 0.3 L / min, the volumetric flow rate of the second supply channel 82 is 3 L / min, and the volumetric flow rate of the first supply channel 81 is the volumetric flow rate of the second supply channel 82. It may be 1/10 of the above. As a result, it is possible to increase the amount of water for cooling the second air by sensible heat in the sensible heat exchanger 10 while suppressing the amount of water vapor blown out to the air-conditioned space together with the first air, and the cooling unit 2 The cooling efficiency in the above can be further improved.

The air conditioner 100 sucks the air in the air-conditioned space from the suction port 3, and the sucked air passes through the suction flow path 32 and the dust collection filter 31 and flows into the heat exchanger unit 1. Corresponding to the outlet of the suction flow path 32, the inlets of the first path 11 (SA: air supply side path) and the second path 12 (EA: exhaust side path) of the heat exchanger unit 1 are the heat exchanger unit 1. The suction air is divided into a first air (SA) flowing through the first path 11 and a second air (EA) flowing through the second path 12.

Water supplied from the first tank 71 is dropped onto the second path 12 via the water supply body 13 provided above the sensible heat exchanger 10. That is, in the second path 12, the second air and the water dropped from the water supply body 13 are mixed. The water stored in the first tank 71 is the water recovered from the vaporization filter 21 and is cooled by the heat of vaporization. Therefore, the water temperature of the water supplied from the first tank 71 is lower than the temperature of the second air immediately after flowing into the second path 12. The second air exchanges heat with the water dropped from the water supply body 13. That is, it is cooled by the water. Further, as described above, the water dropped from the water supply body 13 is distributed to each of the second channels 120 constituting the second path 12, and is dropped into the inside of the second channel 120, so that the water is in contact with the second air. Surface area increases. As a result, a part of the water dropped from the water supply body 13 is vaporized, and the second air is also cooled by the heat of vaporization.

The first air flowing through the first path 11 of the sensible heat exchanger 10 and the second air flowing through the second path 12 form a direct flow, and sensible heat is generated between the first air and the second air. It will be exchanged. As described above, the second air flowing through the second path 12 is cooled by the water supplied from the first tank 71, and the first air is cooled by the water supplied from the first tank 71. It is cooled by air.

The first air that has passed through the first path 11 of the sensible heat exchanger 10 flows into the first flow path 41 from the sensible heat exchanger 10 to the first outlet 4. In the first flow path 41, a vaporization filter 21 is provided on the downstream side of the sensible heat exchanger 10, and the first air passes through the vaporization filter 21.

Water supplied from the first tank 71 is dropped onto the vaporization filter 21 via the first water supply unit 211 provided above the vaporization filter 21. Since the inside of the first flow path 41 is maintained at a negative pressure, the water supplied from the first tank 71 is sucked into the inside of the vaporization filter 21 from the water supply hole 212 provided on the bottom surface of the first water supply unit 211. , Penetrates into the vaporization filter 21. The water that has permeated the vaporization filter 21 is vaporized by the passage of the first air through the vaporization filter 21, and is vaporized, that is, evaporated to become water vapor and contained in the first air. The heat of vaporization cools the first air and lowers the temperature of the first air. The cooled first air is blown out from the first outlet 4 by the first fan 61 into the air-conditioned space as supply air (SA).

With such a configuration, the first air blown out to the air-conditioned space as air supply (SA) has two stages including primary cooling by the sensible heat exchanger 10 and secondary cooling by the vaporization filter 21. Cooling can be done. Therefore, for example, the temperature of the first air can be further lowered as compared with the direct vaporization method using only the vaporization filter 21. At this time, the first water supply unit 211 may be replaced with the water supply body 13.

The second air that has flowed into the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10 is mixed with the water that has been dropped from the water supply body 13 and supplied to the outlet of the second path 12 located below the sensible heat exchanger 10. It is transported toward. Since the second path 12 extends from the upper side to the lower side of the sensible heat exchanger 10 in the region where the direct flow with the first path 11 is formed, the water supplied from the water supply body 13 is mixed. The generated second air flows from the upper side to the lower side of the sensible heat exchanger 10.

A drain pan 103 is provided on the downstream side of the outlet of the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10, and the second flow path 51 from the drain pan 103 to the second outlet 5 is directed upward from the drain pan 103. It has been extended. The second flow path 51 is formed in the rear direction, which is the depth direction of FIG. Therefore, the second air mixed with the water supplied from the water supply body 13 flows out from the outlet of the second path 12 of the heat exchanger 10, and then is folded up and down with the point where the drain pan 103 is located as the lowest point. It will flow. That is, the second flow path 51 including the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10 extends downward from above the sensible heat exchanger 10, passes through the place where the drain pan 103 is located, and then extends upward. Includes a folded part in the vertical direction.

Centrifugal force is generated when the second air mixed with the water supplied from the water supply body 13 passes through the folded-back portion, that is, changes from the downward flow direction to the upward flow direction. Since the water flowing together with the second air has a higher specific gravity than the air, it is separated from the second air, that is, gas-liquid separated by being biased toward the outer peripheral side of the folded-back portion by centrifugal force.

The water separated from the second air (gas-liquid separation) is temporarily retained in the drain pan 103, and is recovered in the first tank 71 via the second recovery water channel 92 provided in the lower part of the drain pan 103. The water adhering to the inner wall surface of the second path 12 of the sensible heat exchanger 10 also moves to the outlet of the second path 12 due to gravity, and by dropping from the outlet, the water is retained in the drain pan 103 and recovered second. It is collected in the first tank 71 via the water channel 92.

A portion of the sensible heat exchanger 10 extending upward from above in the second path 12, a drain pan 103 provided below the outlet of the second path 12, and a second extending upward from the drain pan 103. The flow path 51 constitutes a gas-liquid separation mechanism that separates the water from the second air mixed with the water supplied from the water supply body 13. By separating water from the second air by the gas-liquid separation mechanism, it is possible to suppress an increase in the absolute humidity of the second air.

The second air that has passed through the drain pan 103 flows into the second flow path 51 from the drain pan 103 to the second outlet 5. The second flow path 51 is provided between, for example, the side surface of the sensible heat exchanger 10 and the inner surface of the housing 104 facing the side surface, and the second air flows through the second flow path 51. , The drain pan 103 is conveyed to the fan chamber in which the fan motor 6 and the second fan 62 are placed. That is, since the fan motor 6 is provided in the middle of the second flow path 51, it is cooled by the second air. Since the fan motor 6 is provided on the downstream side of the gas-liquid separation mechanism, the fan motor 6 can be efficiently cooled by the second air after the water is separated. The second air that has cooled the fan motor 6 is blown out as exhaust from the second outlet 5.

As shown in this embodiment, by using an air conditioner equipped with a heat exchanger unit 1 including a water supply body and a heat exchanger, the second air cooled by the water supplied to the heat exchanger can be used. The cooled first air can be blown out to the air-conditioned space as supply air.

The embodiments disclosed this time should be considered as exemplary in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the scope of claims, not the meaning described above, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims.

1 Heat exchanger unit 10 Sensible heat exchanger (heat exchanger)
11 1st route 110 1st channel 12 2nd route 120 2nd channel 13 Water supply body 14 Water receiving part 15 Water flow channel 150 Rib 151 End part 152 Vertical rib 16 Box body 160 Side surface 161 Top surface 162 Notch 17 Support member 171 Ventilation Hole 2 Cooling unit 21 Vaporization filter 211 1st water supply part 212 Water supply hole 3 Suction port 31 Dust collection filter 32 Suction flow path 4 1st outlet 41 1st flow path 5 2nd outlet 51 2nd flow path 6 Fan motor 61 1st fan 62 2nd fan 63 Partition plate 7 Tank unit 71 1st tank 711 Insulation member 72 2nd tank 8 Supply channel 81 1st supply channel 82 2nd supply channel 9 Recovery channel 91 1st recovery channel 92 2nd recovery channel 100 Air conditioner 101 Pump 102 Controller 103 Drain pan 104 Housing 105 Caster

The heat exchanger unit according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a first path and a second path through which the second air that exchanges heat with the first air flowing through the first path flows. A heat exchanger having a plurality of channels in which the first path and the second path are alternately arranged side by side, and the upper side of the heat exchanger and the outlet side from the inlet side of the first path are biased. A water supply body provided on the downstream side of the first path in the heat exchanger in the flow direction of the first air is provided, and the water supply body receives water for supplying water to the heat exchanger. A receiving portion and a plurality of flowing channels through which the water received by the water receiving portion flows are provided, and each of the plurality of flowing channels extends toward each of the plurality of channels constituting the second path. ..
The air conditioner according to one aspect of the present disclosure has an air suction port, a first path having a plurality of channels through which the first air flows from the suction port, and a plurality of channels from the suction port. It is provided with a second path through which the second air flows, and has passed through the heat exchanger by a heat exchanger in which the first air in the first path and the second air in the second path exchange heat, and a first fan. A first outlet that blows out the first air as supply air to the air-conditioned space, a second outlet that blows out the second air that has passed through the heat exchanger by a second fan as exhaust air, and an upper portion of the heat exchanger. The water supply body is provided on the side and on the downstream side of the first path in the heat exchanger in the flow direction of the first air, which is biased toward the outlet side from the inlet of the first path. The body includes a water receiving section that receives water for supplying water to the second path, and a plurality of water flow channels through which the water received by the water receiving section flows.
Each of the plurality of water channels extends toward each of the plurality of channels constituting the second channel.

Claims (12)

A water supply body provided above the heat exchanger including the first path and the second path through which the second air that exchanges heat with the first air flowing through the first path flows.
A water receiving part that receives water supplied to the heat exchanger, and
It is provided with a plurality of water passages through which the water received by the water receiving unit flows.
The water supply body is characterized in that each of the plurality of flow channels extends toward each of the plurality of channels constituting the second path. The water receiving portion has a cylindrical shape and has a cylindrical shape.
The water supply body according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of flowing water channels extends radially from the outer peripheral surface of the water receiving portion. A plurality of ribs are radially extended from the outer peripheral surface of the water receiving portion.
Each of the plurality of water channels is formed between the two adjacent ribs.
The water supply body according to claim 2, wherein the angle between the two adjacent ribs is the same for the plurality of ribs extending from the outer peripheral surface of the water receiving portion. The ends of each of the ribs are bifurcated.
The water supply body according to claim 3, wherein each of the two branched ends is provided so as to be aligned with each of the two adjacent channels in the second path. Each of the ribs extends to an upstream region and a downstream region in the second air flow direction.
The end of the rib extending to the upstream region and the end of the rib extending to the downstream region are provided so as to be aligned with different channels. The water supply body according to claim 4. The fifth aspect of claim 5, wherein the end of the rib extending to the upstream region and the end of the rib extending to the downstream region are provided in a staggered manner. Water supply body. The water supply body forms a rectangular box body, and the water supply body forms a rectangular box body.
The water receiving portion and the rib forming the water flow channel are provided on the upper surface of the box body, and the side surface of the box body extends downward from each end of the rib branched into the two. The water supply body according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein vertical ribs are provided. The distance between the vertical ribs extending downward along the side surface of the box from each of the ends of the two branched ribs is made larger than the pitch width of each of the channels constituting the first path. There is
The water supply body according to claim 7, wherein the channel of the first path is located between the vertical ribs. A V-shaped notch is formed on the upper surface of the box body.
The water supply body according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the vertical ribs are provided on each of the two inner surfaces formed by the notch portion. The water supply body according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the water supply body is provided on the downstream side of the first path in the heat exchanger in the flow direction of the first air. Water supply body. The water supply body according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
A heat exchanger including a first path and a second path through which sensible heat is exchanged between the first air flowing through the first path and a second path through which sensible heat flows.
The water supply body is a heat exchanger unit characterized in that it is provided above the heat exchanger. The water supply body according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
A heat exchanger including a second path through which sensible heat is exchanged between the first path and the first air flowing through the first path, and a second path through which the second air flows.
A first outlet that blows the first air that has passed through the heat exchanger into the air-conditioned space as supply air,
It is provided with a second outlet that exhausts and blows out the second air that has passed through the heat exchanger.
The water supply body is an air conditioner characterized in that it is provided above the heat exchanger.

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