JP2021107629A - Toilet bowl device - Google Patents

Toilet bowl device Download PDF

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JP2021107629A
JP2021107629A JP2019238641A JP2019238641A JP2021107629A JP 2021107629 A JP2021107629 A JP 2021107629A JP 2019238641 A JP2019238641 A JP 2019238641A JP 2019238641 A JP2019238641 A JP 2019238641A JP 2021107629 A JP2021107629 A JP 2021107629A
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outer peripheral
toilet bowl
peripheral wall
wall portion
toilet
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JP7406987B2 (en
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裕志 小林
Hiroshi Kobayashi
裕志 小林
裕也 横塚
Yuya Yokozuka
裕也 横塚
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Priority to PCT/JP2020/048004 priority patent/WO2021132262A1/en
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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a technique which can realize countermeasures against immersion of water to an on-floor gap.SOLUTION: A toilet bowl device 10 comprises: a toilet bowl body which has a toilet bowl part and has an upper surface part on which an upper end opening of the toilet bowl part is opened; an outer peripheral wall part 24 which forms an outside exposed surface from an outer peripheral edge of the upper surface part to the lower side; a step part 40 which is provided so as to face downward in the outer peripheral wall part 24 and formed with a low-level spot 48 on the outer side and a high-level spot 50 on the inner side; and a lower side portion 44 which constitutes a portion on the lower side relative to the step part 40 in the outer peripheral wall part 24 and is arranged at a position accommodated on the inner side relative to the lowest-level portion 48a of the low-level spot 48.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本開示は、便器装置に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a toilet bowl device.

特許文献1は、便鉢部と、便鉢部の上端開口部が開口する上面部と、上面部の外周縁部から下方において外部露出面を形成する外周壁部とを有する便器本体を開示する。この便器本体は、外周壁部において下向きに設けられる段差部を備える。この段差部の下面は、水平面に対して平行に設けられる。 Patent Document 1 discloses a toilet bowl body having a toilet bowl portion, an upper surface portion through which the upper end opening of the toilet bowl portion opens, and an outer peripheral wall portion forming an externally exposed surface below the outer peripheral edge portion of the upper surface portion. .. This toilet body includes a stepped portion provided downward on the outer peripheral wall portion. The lower surface of the step portion is provided parallel to the horizontal plane.

特開2017−66818号公報JP-A-2017-66618

本願発明者は、特許文献1の開示技術に関して検討したところ、次の点で改善の余地があるとの認識を得た。外周壁部を尿等の水が下向きに伝わる場合がある。特許文献1の構造のもとでは、表面張力の影響によって、外周壁部の段差部よりも上側の部分から、段差部の下面を経由して、その段差部よりも下側の部分まで水が伝わり易くなっている。このため、外周壁部と床の間の小さい隙間(以下、床上隙間という)に水が浸入する可能性がある。床上隙間に浸入する水は清掃器具で除去し難いため、床上に長期間に亘り残り易い。これは問題の原因となり得るため、その改善が望まれる。 When the inventor of the present application examined the disclosed technology of Patent Document 1, it was recognized that there is room for improvement in the following points. Water such as urine may be transmitted downward on the outer peripheral wall. Under the structure of Patent Document 1, due to the influence of surface tension, water flows from the portion above the step portion of the outer peripheral wall portion to the portion below the step portion via the lower surface of the step portion. It is easy to convey. Therefore, there is a possibility that water may infiltrate into a small gap between the outer peripheral wall and the floor (hereinafter referred to as an on-floor gap). Since it is difficult to remove the water that enters the gap on the floor with a cleaning tool, it tends to remain on the floor for a long period of time. This can cause problems, and improvement is desired.

本開示の目的の1つは、床上隙間への水の浸入対策を実現できる技術を提供することにある。 One of the objects of the present disclosure is to provide a technique capable of realizing measures against water intrusion into the gap above the floor.

前述の課題を解決するための本開示のある態様は便器装置である。ある態様の便器装置は、便鉢部を有し、前記便鉢部の上端開口部が開口する上面部を有する便器本体と、前記上面部の外周縁部から下方において外部露出面を形成する外周壁部と、前記外周壁部において下向きに設けられ、外側の低位箇所と内側の高位箇所が形成された段差部と、前記外周壁部において前記段差部よりも下側の部分を構成し、前記低位箇所の最低位部分よりも内側に収まる位置に配置される下側部分と、を備える。 One aspect of the present disclosure for solving the above-mentioned problems is a toilet bowl device. A toilet device of a certain aspect has a toilet bowl portion, a toilet bowl main body having an upper surface portion through which the upper end opening of the toilet bowl portion opens, and an outer periphery forming an external exposed surface below the outer peripheral edge portion of the upper surface portion. The wall portion, the stepped portion provided downward on the outer peripheral wall portion and formed with the lower portion on the outer side and the higher portion on the inner side, and the portion below the stepped portion on the outer peripheral wall portion are formed. It includes a lower portion that is arranged at a position that fits inside the lowest portion of the lower portion.

第1実施形態の便器装置の一部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の便器装置の一部を示す前面図である。It is a front view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の便器装置の一部を示す下面図である。It is a bottom view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の便器装置の一部を示す側面断面図である。It is a side sectional view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of 1st Embodiment. 図4の一部の拡大図である。It is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 第1実施形態の便器装置に関する効果の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the effect about the toilet bowl device of 1st Embodiment. 図1のA−A断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 第2実施形態の便器装置の一部を示す側面断面図である。It is a side sectional view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of 2nd Embodiment. 第1変形例の便器装置の一部を示す側面断面図である。It is a side sectional view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of the 1st modification. 第3実施形態の便器装置の一部を示す側面断面図である。It is a side sectional view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of 3rd Embodiment. 第4実施形態の便器装置の一部を示す側面断面図である。It is a side sectional view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of 4th Embodiment. 図11の一部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 第5実施形態の便器装置の一部を示す側面断面図である。It is a side sectional view which shows a part of the toilet bowl apparatus of 5th Embodiment. 図13の一部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 第2変形例の便器装置の一部を示す側面断面図である。It is a side sectional view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of the 2nd modification. 第3変形例の便器装置の一部を示す前面図である。It is a front view which shows a part of the toilet bowl device of the 3rd modification.

以下、実施形態を説明する。同一の構成要素には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。各図面では、説明の便宜のため、適宜、構成要素を省略、拡大、縮小したりする。図面は符号の向きに合わせて見るものとする。本明細書で言及する形状には、言及している形状に厳密に一致する形状のみでなく、寸法誤差、製造誤差等の誤差の分だけずれた形状も当然に含まれる。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described. The same components are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be omitted. In each drawing, for convenience of explanation, components are omitted, enlarged, or reduced as appropriate. The drawings shall be viewed according to the orientation of the symbols. The shapes referred to in the present specification naturally include not only shapes that exactly match the shapes referred to, but also shapes that are deviated by an error such as a dimensional error or a manufacturing error.

(第1実施形態)図1〜図4を参照する。以下、各構成要素の位置関係に関して、互いに直交する三つの方向を用いて説明する。この方向とは、前後方向X、左右方向Y及び上下方向Zである。前後方向X及び左右方向Yは水平方向となり、上下方向Zは鉛直方向となる。前後方向X及び左右方向Yは、便器本体12に取り付けられる便座(不図示)に通常の姿勢で座るユーザの前後左右と対応する。この他に、外周壁部24の「径方向」、「周方向」を用いて説明する。「周方向」は、平面視において外周壁部24がなす外形の中心を通る鉛直線を中心線CLとしたとき、その中心線CL周りを回る方向をいう。「径方向」は、その中心線CLに直交する方向をいう。 (First Embodiment) Refer to FIGS. 1 to 4. Hereinafter, the positional relationship of each component will be described using three directions orthogonal to each other. This direction is the front-rear direction X, the left-right direction Y, and the up-down direction Z. The front-back direction X and the left-right direction Y are horizontal directions, and the up-down direction Z is a vertical direction. The front-back direction X and the left-right direction Y correspond to the front-back and left-right directions of a user who sits in a normal posture on a toilet seat (not shown) attached to the toilet body 12. In addition to this, the "diameter direction" and "circumferential direction" of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 will be described. The "circumferential direction" refers to a direction that orbits around the center line CL when the vertical straight line passing through the center of the outer shape formed by the outer peripheral wall portion 24 is defined as the center line CL in a plan view. The "diametrical direction" refers to a direction orthogonal to the center line CL.

便器装置10は、洋風大便器を構成する便器本体12を備える。便器装置10は、この他に、便器本体12の上面部16(後述する)上に配置される便座(不図示)を備える。 The toilet device 10 includes a toilet body 12 that constitutes a Western-style toilet. In addition to this, the toilet device 10 includes a toilet seat (not shown) arranged on the upper surface portion 16 (described later) of the toilet body 12.

本実施形態の便器本体12は陶器を素材とする。便器本体12の素材は特に限られず、たとえば、樹脂等でもよい。本実施形態の便器本体12は、トイレ室の床F上に配置される床置き式であり、固定部品(不図示)を用いて床Fに固定される。 The toilet bowl body 12 of the present embodiment is made of earthenware. The material of the toilet bowl body 12 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, resin or the like. The toilet bowl main body 12 of the present embodiment is a floor-standing type arranged on the floor F of the toilet room, and is fixed to the floor F by using a fixing component (not shown).

便器本体12は、汚物を受けるための便鉢部14と、便鉢部14の上端開口部が開口する上面部16と、便鉢部14の底部に接続される便器排水路18とを備える。便器排水路18は、不図示の配管部材を介して建物に設置される排水管(不図示)に接続される。便器排水路18は、封水20を貯留する封水貯留部22を備える。封水20は、便器排水路18内での空気の流れを遮断する。 The toilet body 12 includes a toilet bowl portion 14 for receiving filth, an upper surface portion 16 through which the upper end opening of the toilet bowl portion 14 opens, and a toilet bowl drainage channel 18 connected to the bottom portion of the toilet bowl portion 14. The toilet drainage channel 18 is connected to a drainage pipe (not shown) installed in the building via a piping member (not shown). The toilet bowl drainage channel 18 includes a sealed water storage unit 22 for storing the sealed water 20. The sealing water 20 blocks the flow of air in the toilet bowl drainage channel 18.

便器装置10は、上面部16の外周縁部16aから下方において外部露出面を形成する外周壁部24を備える。外部露出面は、外部空間26に露出する面をいう。本明細書でいう外部空間26とは、トイレ室に便器本体12を固定する前の状態にあるとき、便器本体12の外部に設けられる空間をいう。本実施形態の外周壁部24の全体は、便器本体12の一部として設けられる。外周壁部24は、床F上に置かれ、外周壁部24と一体化される便鉢部14等の荷重を支持する。 The toilet bowl device 10 includes an outer peripheral wall portion 24 that forms an externally exposed surface below the outer peripheral edge portion 16a of the upper surface portion 16. The externally exposed surface refers to a surface exposed to the external space 26. The external space 26 as used herein refers to a space provided outside the toilet bowl body 12 when the toilet bowl body 12 is in a state before being fixed to the toilet room. The entire outer peripheral wall portion 24 of the present embodiment is provided as a part of the toilet bowl main body 12. The outer peripheral wall portion 24 is placed on the floor F and supports a load such as a toilet bowl portion 14 integrated with the outer peripheral wall portion 24.

本実施形態の外周壁部24は、便鉢部14との間に空洞部28を形成する。空洞部28は、便鉢部14の前方から便鉢部14の左右両側に広がるように形成される(図示せず)。本実施形態の外周壁部24は、便器排水路18に対して間隔を空けて配置され、便器排水路18を取り囲んでいる。 The outer peripheral wall portion 24 of the present embodiment forms a cavity portion 28 with the toilet bowl portion 14. The cavity 28 is formed so as to extend from the front of the toilet bowl 14 to the left and right sides of the toilet bowl 14 (not shown). The outer peripheral wall portion 24 of the present embodiment is arranged at intervals with respect to the toilet bowl drainage channel 18 and surrounds the toilet bowl drainage channel 18.

外周壁部24は、便鉢部14に対して前側に設けられる前壁部30と、便鉢部14に対して左右両側に設けられる一対の側壁部32と、便鉢部14に対して後側に設けられる後壁部34を備える。本実施形態の前壁部30は、側壁部32に対して、外向きに凸となる前側曲げ部31を介して接続されている。本実施形態の後壁部34は、側壁部32に対して、外向きに凸となる後側曲げ部33を介して接続されている。本実施形態の外周壁部24は、その中心線CL周りの全周に亘る範囲に設けられる。 The outer peripheral wall portion 24 has a front wall portion 30 provided on the front side with respect to the toilet bowl portion 14, a pair of side wall portions 32 provided on both left and right sides with respect to the toilet bowl portion 14, and a rear portion with respect to the toilet bowl portion 14. A rear wall portion 34 provided on the side is provided. The front wall portion 30 of the present embodiment is connected to the side wall portion 32 via a front bending portion 31 that is convex outward. The rear wall portion 34 of the present embodiment is connected to the side wall portion 32 via a rear bending portion 33 that is convex outward. The outer peripheral wall portion 24 of the present embodiment is provided over the entire circumference around the center line CL.

本実施形態の便器装置10は、便鉢部14の後方において、外周壁部24の内側に形成される収容部36を備える。収容部36は、便器本体12の上面部16に開口している。収容部36には、不図示の被収容物が収容される。被収容物は、例えば、ケーシングと、ケーシング内に収容される少なくとも一つの内部機器とを備える機能装置である。内部機器は、例えば、便座に着座する着座者の局部を洗浄する局部洗浄装置等である。 The toilet device 10 of the present embodiment includes a storage portion 36 formed inside the outer peripheral wall portion 24 behind the toilet bowl portion 14. The accommodating portion 36 is open to the upper surface portion 16 of the toilet bowl main body 12. An object (not shown) is accommodated in the accommodating portion 36. The object to be contained is, for example, a functional device including a casing and at least one internal device housed in the casing. The internal device is, for example, a local cleaning device that cleans a local part of a seated person who sits on the toilet seat.

便器装置10は、外周壁部24において下向きに設けられる段差部40と、外周壁部24において段差部40の外周縁部40aから上側の部分を構成する上側部分42と、外周壁部24において段差部40よりも下側の部分を構成する下側部分44とを備える。本実施形態において、上側部分42、段差部40及び下側部分44のそれぞれは便器本体12の一部が構成する。 The toilet device 10 has a step portion 40 provided downward on the outer peripheral wall portion 24, an upper portion 42 forming an upper portion from the outer peripheral edge portion 40a of the step portion 40 on the outer peripheral wall portion 24, and a step portion on the outer peripheral wall portion 24. It includes a lower portion 44 that constitutes a portion lower than the portion 40. In the present embodiment, each of the upper portion 42, the step portion 40, and the lower portion 44 is composed of a part of the toilet bowl main body 12.

本実施形態の上側部分42は、外周壁部24において上面部16の外周縁部16aから下側の部分を構成する。本実施形態の上側部分42は、下側に向かう途中において、外側に突き出る箇所が設けられていない。この条件は、本実施形態において、外周壁部24の前端部から後方に向かう一部の周方向範囲において満たされる。これにより、外周壁部24の上側部分42に関して、すっきりとした外観を得られる。これを実現するうえで、本実施形態の上側部分42は、下側に向かうに連れて内側に延びる形状である。この他にも、これを実現するうえで、上側部分42は、鉛直下向きに延びる形状であってもよい。つまり、上側部分42は、下側に向かうに連れて内側に延びる形状と、鉛直下向きに延びる形状との組み合わせから構成されてもよい。 The upper portion 42 of the present embodiment constitutes a portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 below the outer peripheral edge portion 16a of the upper surface portion 16. The upper portion 42 of the present embodiment is not provided with a portion protruding outward on the way toward the lower side. This condition is satisfied in a part of the circumferential direction range from the front end portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 to the rear in the present embodiment. As a result, a neat appearance can be obtained with respect to the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. In order to realize this, the upper portion 42 of the present embodiment has a shape that extends inward toward the lower side. In addition to this, in order to realize this, the upper portion 42 may have a shape extending vertically downward. That is, the upper portion 42 may be composed of a combination of a shape extending inward toward the lower side and a shape extending vertically downward.

下側部分44は、外周壁部24において段差部40よりも下側の部分であって、外周壁部24の下端24aから上側の部分を構成する。本実施形態の下側部分44は、下方に向かうに連れて、内側に延びるように設けられる。 The lower portion 44 is a portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 that is lower than the step portion 40 and constitutes an upper portion from the lower end 24a of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. The lower portion 44 of the present embodiment is provided so as to extend inward as it goes downward.

段差部40は、上側部分42と下側部分44との間で外径寸法に差を持たせるように設けられる。本実施形態の段差部40は、外周壁部24の下部、詳しくは、外周壁部24の下端部に設けられる。外周壁部24の上下方向Zの全長をLh(図2参照)とする。外周壁部24の下部とは、外周壁部24の下端位置からLh×0.5となる位置Paまでの範囲をいう。外周壁部24の下端部とは、外周壁部24の下端位置からLh×0.2となる位置Pbまでの範囲をいう。 The step portion 40 is provided so as to have a difference in outer diameter dimension between the upper portion 42 and the lower portion 44. The step portion 40 of the present embodiment is provided at the lower portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24, specifically, at the lower end portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. Let the total length of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 in the vertical direction Z be Lh (see FIG. 2). The lower part of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 means a range from the lower end position of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 to the position Pa where Lh × 0.5. The lower end portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 means a range from the lower end position of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 to the position Pb where Lh × 0.2.

段差部40は、外周壁部24の前壁部30、側壁部32のそれぞれに設けられる。段差部40は、外周壁部24の前端部から後方に向かう一部の周方向範囲において、外周壁部24に設けられると捉えることができる。本実施形態の段差部40は、外周壁部24の後壁部34にも設けられる。本実施形態の段差部40は、外周壁部24の中心線CL周りの全周に亘る範囲で設けられると捉えることができる。 The step portion 40 is provided on each of the front wall portion 30 and the side wall portion 32 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. It can be considered that the step portion 40 is provided on the outer peripheral wall portion 24 in a part of the circumferential direction range from the front end portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 to the rear. The step portion 40 of the present embodiment is also provided on the rear wall portion 34 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. It can be considered that the step portion 40 of the present embodiment is provided in a range extending over the entire circumference around the center line CL of the outer peripheral wall portion 24.

図5を参照する。下側部分44は、床Fとの間に外部空間26に露出する床上隙間Gを形成する。 See FIG. The lower portion 44 forms an above-floor gap G exposed to the external space 26 with the floor F.

段差部40は、段差部40の外周縁部40aに連続する下向きの下面40bと、外周壁部24の内側の内部空間46と外部空間26を隔てる壁部40cとを備える。段差部40の下面40bには、外側の低位箇所48と内側の高位箇所50が形成される。本明細書での「外側」「内側」とは、径方向における外側、内側をいう。高位箇所50は、径方向に沿って切断した断面において、低位箇所48よりも高い位置に設けられる。 The step portion 40 includes a downward lower surface 40b continuous with the outer peripheral edge portion 40a of the step portion 40, and a wall portion 40c that separates the inner space 46 and the outer space 26 inside the outer peripheral wall portion 24. On the lower surface 40b of the step portion 40, an outer low portion 48 and an inner high portion 50 are formed. As used herein, the terms "outside" and "inside" mean the outside and inside in the radial direction. The high portion 50 is provided at a position higher than the low portion 48 in the cross section cut along the radial direction.

本実施形態の段差部40は、低位箇所48の最低位部分48aから高位箇所50の最高位部分50aに延びる第1斜面部52を備える。本実施形態の第1斜面部52は、径方向に沿って切断した断面において、平坦状をなす。本実施形態の第1斜面部52は、外側から内側に向かって同等の厚みを持った壁部の下面に形成される。第1斜面部52は、上側部分42との間で下向きに凸となる角部を形成する。この角部は、段差部40の低位箇所48を構成し、本実施形態において曲面状をなす。 The step portion 40 of the present embodiment includes a first slope portion 52 extending from the lowest portion 48a of the lower portion 48 to the highest portion 50a of the higher portion 50. The first slope portion 52 of the present embodiment has a flat shape in a cross section cut along the radial direction. The first slope portion 52 of the present embodiment is formed on the lower surface of a wall portion having the same thickness from the outside to the inside. The first slope portion 52 forms a corner portion that is convex downward with the upper portion 42. This corner portion constitutes a lower portion 48 of the step portion 40 and has a curved surface shape in the present embodiment.

本実施形態の外周壁部24は、段差部40の高位箇所50の最高位部分50aよりも内側に設けられ、下向きに延びるとともに下側部分44に連続する第2斜面部54を備える。第2斜面部54は、第1斜面部52との間で上向きに凹となる隅部を形成する。この隅部は、段差部40の高位箇所50を構成する。 The outer peripheral wall portion 24 of the present embodiment is provided inside the highest portion 50a of the higher portion 50 of the step portion 40, and includes a second slope portion 54 that extends downward and is continuous with the lower portion 44. The second slope portion 54 forms an upwardly concave corner portion with the first slope portion 52. This corner portion constitutes a high-level portion 50 of the step portion 40.

下側部分44は、低位箇所48の最低位部分48aよりも内側に収まる位置に配置される。下側部分44は、低位箇所48の最低位部分48aから外側にはみ出ないということである。この条件は、径方向に沿って切断した断面において満たされる。 The lower portion 44 is arranged at a position within the lower portion 48a of the lower portion 48. The lower portion 44 does not protrude outward from the lowest portion 48a of the lower portion 48. This condition is satisfied in a cross section cut along the radial direction.

以上の工夫点に関する効果を説明する。図6を参照する。外周壁部24の上側部分42を尿等の水Wが下向きに伝わるケースを考える。このケースは、例えば、便鉢部14内に排尿する場合、便鉢部14内で生じた飛沫が上面部16を外向きに伝わることで生じる。 The effects of the above ingenuity will be explained. See FIG. Consider a case where water W such as urine is transmitted downward to the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. This case occurs, for example, when urinating in the toilet bowl portion 14, the droplets generated in the toilet bowl portion 14 are transmitted outward through the upper surface portion 16.

本実施形態の段差部40には外側の低位箇所48と内側の高位箇所50が形成される。よって、段差部40において低位箇所48から高位箇所50に表面張力で水Wが伝わり難くなる。これに伴い、段差部40の低位箇所48から自重で下向きに水Wが分離し易くなる。この結果、外周壁部24の上側部分42から段差部40の下面40bを経由して下側部分44に水が伝わり難くなる。 The stepped portion 40 of the present embodiment is formed with an outer lower portion 48 and an inner higher portion 50. Therefore, in the step portion 40, it becomes difficult for water W to be transmitted from the low portion 48 to the high portion 50 due to surface tension. Along with this, the water W can be easily separated downward from the lower portion 48 of the step portion 40 by its own weight. As a result, it becomes difficult for water to be transmitted from the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 to the lower portion 44 via the lower surface 40b of the step portion 40.

この他に、外周壁部24の下側部分44は、段差部40の低位箇所48よりも内側に収まる位置に配置される。よって、段差部40の低位箇所48から分離した水Wを外周壁部24の下端24aよりも外側に離れた位置に落とすことができる。この結果、段差部40の低位箇所48から分離した水Wが下側部分44に直接に当たる事態を避け易くなる。 In addition to this, the lower portion 44 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 is arranged at a position within the lower portion 48 of the step portion 40. Therefore, the water W separated from the lower portion 48 of the step portion 40 can be dropped to a position separated from the lower end 24a of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. As a result, it becomes easy to avoid a situation in which the water W separated from the lower portion 48 of the step portion 40 directly hits the lower portion 44.

(A)以上が相まって、床上隙間Gに水が浸入する事態を避け易くなり、その水の浸入に起因する問題を避けることができる。この問題とは、例えば、床下隙間G内の水に起因する汚れ、汚臭、腐食等である。本実施形態によれば、床Fに対して床下隙間Gから外側に離れた位置に水を落とすことができる。このような位置は、床下隙間Gと比べて、布巾等の清掃器具を届かせ易い。よって、このような位置に水Wを落とすことで容易に除去でき、床F上に長期間に亘り水Wが残る事態を避け易くなる。 (A) Combined with the above, it becomes easy to avoid the situation where water infiltrates the gap G on the floor, and the problem caused by the infiltration of water can be avoided. This problem is, for example, dirt, odor, corrosion, etc. caused by water in the underfloor gap G. According to the present embodiment, water can be dropped at a position distant from the underfloor gap G to the outside with respect to the floor F. At such a position, it is easier to reach a cleaning tool such as a cloth as compared with the underfloor gap G. Therefore, it can be easily removed by dropping the water W at such a position, and it becomes easy to avoid a situation where the water W remains on the floor F for a long period of time.

水の浸入対策を実現するうえで、この他にも、床上隙間Gを塞ぐコーキング、テープ等の目地材を用いる方法も考えられる。しかしながら、目地材を用いる場合、便器装置10の設置後に目地材の施工を要する。この他にも、定期的な目地材の交換も要する。本実施形態の便器装置10によれば、水の浸入対策を実現するうえで、外周壁部24の断面形状を工夫するだけでよい。よって、目地材の施工、交換に要する労力を削減でき、水の浸入対策に要する労力を削減できる。この他に、便器装置10の外観に目地材が現われないため、良好な意匠性を得られる。 In addition to this, a method of using a joint material such as caulking or tape that closes the gap G on the floor can be considered in order to implement measures against water intrusion. However, when a joint material is used, it is necessary to construct the joint material after installing the toilet bowl device 10. In addition to this, regular replacement of joint materials is also required. According to the toilet bowl device 10 of the present embodiment, it is only necessary to devise the cross-sectional shape of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 in order to realize measures against water intrusion. Therefore, the labor required for the construction and replacement of the joint material can be reduced, and the labor required for measures against water intrusion can be reduced. In addition to this, since the joint material does not appear on the appearance of the toilet bowl device 10, good designability can be obtained.

段差部40は、下側から指を掛ける手掛けとして利用でき、便器装置10を持ち運び易くなる。これにより、便器装置10の上方から下向きに手を伸ばした場合に、外周壁部24の下端24aを手掛けとして利用するケースと比べ、その指先を手掛けとなる箇所に届かせ易くなる。これに伴い、便器装置10の運搬作業、設置作業の容易化を実現できる。特に、外周壁部24の上側部分42に外側に突き出る箇所がない場合でも、段差部40を手掛けとして利用することで、便器装置10を持ち運び易くできる。 The step portion 40 can be used as a handle for hanging a finger from the lower side, making it easier to carry the toilet bowl device 10. As a result, when the hand is extended downward from above the toilet bowl device 10, the fingertips of the toilet device 10 can be easily reached at the place where the hand is to be used, as compared with the case where the lower end 24a of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 is used as a hand. Along with this, it is possible to facilitate the transportation work and the installation work of the toilet bowl device 10. In particular, even when the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 does not have a portion protruding outward, the toilet device 10 can be easily carried by using the step portion 40 as a handle.

このような用途で用いる場合、高位箇所50は、段差部40の外周縁部40aに指の関節部を当てたとき、その指の末節部が当たる位置に設けられると好ましい。ここでの関節部とは、ユーザの第二指〜第五指の何れかの指の第1関節部及び第2関節部の何れかをいう。ここでのユーザは、便器装置10が実施される国で平均体格を持つ成人を想定している。これにより、段差部40の外周縁部40aに指の関節部を当てるように段差部40に下側から指を掛けたとき、その指先を高位箇所50に当てることができる。よって、段差部40の下面40bに対して指を当てる範囲を広くできる。これに伴い、便器装置10の荷重を指の広い範囲で受けることができ、便器装置10を持ち上げた状態で安定して取り扱い易くなる。 When used in such an application, it is preferable that the high position portion 50 is provided at a position where the end node portion of the finger touches when the joint portion of the finger is applied to the outer peripheral edge portion 40a of the step portion 40. The joint portion here means any of the first joint portion and the second joint portion of any of the fingers of the user, the second finger to the fifth finger. The user here assumes an adult with an average physique in the country where the toilet bowl device 10 is implemented. As a result, when a finger is hung on the step portion 40 from below so as to affix the joint portion of the finger to the outer peripheral edge portion 40a of the step portion 40, the fingertip can be applied to the higher portion 50. Therefore, the range in which the finger touches the lower surface 40b of the step portion 40 can be widened. Along with this, the load of the toilet bowl device 10 can be received in a wide range of fingers, and the toilet bowl device 10 can be stably handled in a lifted state.

(B)外周壁部24の下側部分44は、下方に向かうに連れて、内側に延びるように設けられる。これにより、段差部40の低位箇所48から内側に離れた位置に外周壁部24の下端24aを配置できる。よって、低位箇所48で分離した水Wが床上隙間Gに浸入する事態を更に避け易くできる。 (B) The lower portion 44 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 is provided so as to extend inward as it goes downward. As a result, the lower end 24a of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 can be arranged at a position separated inward from the lower portion 48 of the step portion 40. Therefore, it is possible to further avoid the situation where the water W separated at the lower portion 48 infiltrates into the above-floor gap G.

段差部40は、低位箇所48から内側に向かうに連れて上向きに延びる第1斜面部52を備える。よって、高位箇所50と低位箇所48を段差部40に形成するうえで、小さい突起部(後述する)を形成する場合と比べ、低位箇所48の周囲で局所的な断面形状の変化を生じ難くできる。これに伴い、低位箇所48の周囲で強度を確保し易くなる。 The step portion 40 includes a first slope portion 52 that extends upward from the lower portion 48 toward the inside. Therefore, in forming the high portion 50 and the low portion 48 in the step portion 40, it is possible to make it difficult for a local change in cross-sectional shape to occur around the low portion 48 as compared with the case where a small protrusion portion (described later) is formed. .. Along with this, it becomes easier to secure the strength around the lower portion 48.

(C)段差部40は、外周壁部24の下端部に設けられる。よって、立位姿勢にあるユーザによって段差部40を視認し難くでき、良好な意匠性を得られる。 (C) The step portion 40 is provided at the lower end portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. Therefore, it is difficult for the user in the standing posture to visually recognize the step portion 40, and good design can be obtained.

図5を参照する。便器本体10は、床Fに接触する平坦状の床接触面74を備える。外周壁部24の下側部分44の外周面の下縁部には、便器本体10の床接触面74に連続するとともに凸曲面状をなす外側曲面部76が設けられる。これにより、床下隙間Gに清掃器具を入れ易くなり、その床下隙間Gに浸入した汚れを除去し易くなる。 See FIG. The toilet body 10 includes a flat floor contact surface 74 that contacts the floor F. An outer curved surface portion 76 that is continuous with the floor contact surface 74 of the toilet bowl body 10 and has a convex curved surface shape is provided on the lower edge portion of the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion 44 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. This makes it easier to insert the cleaning tool into the underfloor gap G and remove the dirt that has entered the underfloor gap G.

図5、図7を参照する。前壁部30を通る径方向に沿って切断した断面において、外周壁部24の上側部分42の外周面と下側部分44の外周面とに接する第1接線をLt1とし、水平面Phに対して第1接線Lt1のなす角度をθ1とする。側壁部32を通る径方向に沿って切断した断面において、外周壁部24の上側部分42の外周面と下側部分44の外周面とに接する接線をLt2とし、水平面Phに対して第2接線Lt2のなす角度をθ2とする。このとき、前壁部30に関する角度θ1は、側壁部32に関する角度θ2よりも小さくなる。これにより、前壁部30において外周壁部24の下側部分44が上側部分42より内側の奥まった位置に配置されることになる。 See FIGS. 5 and 7. In the cross section cut along the radial direction passing through the front wall portion 30, the first tangent line in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 and the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion 44 is defined as Lt1 with respect to the horizontal plane Ph. Let θ1 be the angle formed by the first tangent line Lt1. In the cross section cut along the radial direction passing through the side wall portion 32, the tangent line in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 and the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion 44 is Lt2, and the second tangent line with respect to the horizontal plane Ph. Let θ2 be the angle formed by Lt2. At this time, the angle θ1 with respect to the front wall portion 30 is smaller than the angle θ2 with respect to the side wall portion 32. As a result, in the front wall portion 30, the lower portion 44 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 is arranged at a deep position inside the upper portion 42.

便器本体12の前方では便器本体12の側方よりも小便等の水が落ち易い。前述の構成によれば、便器本体12の前方において床Fに水が落ちたとしても、その飛沫を外周壁部24の上側部分42で受け易くなる。ひいては、その飛沫が床下隙間Gまで浸入する事態を避け易くなる。 Water such as urine is more likely to fall in front of the toilet body 12 than on the side of the toilet body 12. According to the above configuration, even if water falls on the floor F in front of the toilet bowl body 12, the droplets are easily received by the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. As a result, it becomes easier to avoid the situation where the droplets infiltrate into the underfloor gap G.

(第2実施形態)図8を参照する。本実施形態の段差部40の下面40bは、径方向に沿った切断面において、平坦状をなす。本実施形態において下面40bは、水平面と平行に設けられる。本実施形態の段差部40は、段差部40の下面40bから下向きに突き出る突起部56を備える。突起部56は、段差部40の低位箇所48を構成する。本実施形態の突起部56は段差部40の外周縁部40aに設けられる。本実施形態の突起部56は周方向に延びる突条である。本実施形態の突起部56は下向きに凸となる円弧状をなす。 (Second Embodiment) Refer to FIG. The lower surface 40b of the stepped portion 40 of the present embodiment has a flat shape on the cut surface along the radial direction. In this embodiment, the lower surface 40b is provided parallel to the horizontal plane. The stepped portion 40 of the present embodiment includes a protruding portion 56 protruding downward from the lower surface 40b of the stepped portion 40. The protrusion 56 constitutes a lower portion 48 of the step portion 40. The protrusion 56 of the present embodiment is provided on the outer peripheral edge portion 40a of the step portion 40. The protrusion 56 of the present embodiment is a ridge extending in the circumferential direction. The protrusion 56 of the present embodiment has an arc shape that is convex downward.

これにより、段差部40の下面に部分的に突起部56を設けるだけで、高位箇所50と低位箇所48を段差部40に形成できる。よって、外周壁部24の外径寸法を大型化せずとも、高位箇所50と低位箇所48を段差部40に形成し易くなる。これに伴い、外周壁部24の小型化を実現しつつ、水の浸入対策を実現できる。 As a result, the high portion 50 and the low portion 48 can be formed on the step portion 40 only by partially providing the protrusion 56 on the lower surface of the step portion 40. Therefore, even if the outer diameter of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 is not increased in size, the high portion 50 and the low portion 48 can be easily formed in the step portion 40. Along with this, it is possible to realize measures against water intrusion while realizing miniaturization of the outer peripheral wall portion 24.

この他に、本実施形態の便器装置10は、前述した(A)〜(C)で説明した効果に対応する構成を備え、その説明した効果を得られる。 In addition to this, the toilet bowl device 10 of the present embodiment has a configuration corresponding to the effects described in the above-mentioned (A) to (C), and the described effects can be obtained.

図9を参照する。図8の実施形態と同様の効果を得るうえで、突起部56は段差部40の下面40bにおいて外周縁部40aよりも内側に離れた位置に設けられてもよい。このように突起部56を設ける位置は特に限定されない。 See FIG. In order to obtain the same effect as that of the embodiment of FIG. 8, the protrusion 56 may be provided on the lower surface 40b of the step portion 40 at a position separated from the outer peripheral edge portion 40a. As described above, the position where the protrusion 56 is provided is not particularly limited.

(第3実施形態)図10を参照する。本実施形態の床接触面74には下向きに開放する溝部78が形成される。溝部78は、例えば、外周壁部24において環状に連続してもよい。溝部78の外周側下縁部には、床接触面74に連続するとともに凸曲面状をなす内側曲面部80が設けられる。本実施形態の外側曲面部76の曲率半径は、径方向に沿って切断した断面において、内側曲面部80の曲率半径よりも大きくなる。 (Third Embodiment) Refer to FIG. A groove 78 that opens downward is formed on the floor contact surface 74 of the present embodiment. The groove portion 78 may be continuous in an annular shape on the outer peripheral wall portion 24, for example. An inner curved surface portion 80 that is continuous with the floor contact surface 74 and has a convex curved surface shape is provided on the outer peripheral side lower edge portion of the groove portion 78. The radius of curvature of the outer curved surface portion 76 of the present embodiment is larger than the radius of curvature of the inner curved surface portion 80 in the cross section cut along the radial direction.

床接触面74は、外側曲面部76から内側曲面部80までの範囲に連続する連続領域82を備える。床接触面74の連続領域82と床Fとの間には、床接触面74及び床Fの微細な凹凸の影響によって微小な間隙が形成される場合がある。この場合、床下隙間Gに浸入した水が、表面張力の影響によって、微小間隙を通して内側に入り込む恐れがある。この入り込み量が余りに大きくなると、床Fの広い範囲にシミが生じる恐れがある。 The floor contact surface 74 includes a continuous region 82 that is continuous in the range from the outer curved surface portion 76 to the inner curved surface portion 80. A minute gap may be formed between the continuous region 82 of the floor contact surface 74 and the floor F due to the influence of the fine unevenness of the floor contact surface 74 and the floor F. In this case, the water that has entered the underfloor gap G may enter the inside through the minute gap due to the influence of surface tension. If this amount of penetration becomes too large, stains may occur in a wide range of the floor F.

これを避ける観点から、連続領域82の水平寸法L1は、小さければ小さいほど好ましい。この観点から、径方向に沿って切断した断面において、連続領域82の水平寸法L1は、段差部40の水平寸法L2(図5参照)よりも小さくなると好ましい。この他にも、径方向に沿って切断した断面において、連続領域82の水平寸法L1は、単数の曲率半径を持つ外側曲面部76の水平寸法L3と、単数の曲率半径を持つ内側曲面部80の水平寸法L4との合計値よりも小さくなると好ましい。ここで言及している水平寸法は、水平方向に沿った寸法をいう。ここでの連続領域82の水平寸法L1とは、外側曲面部76と連続領域82の間の変曲点から内側曲面部80と連続領域82の間の変曲点までの寸法をいう。連続領域82の水平寸法L1は、局所的な集中荷重に対する強度を確保する観点から、0.6mm以上であると好ましい。 From the viewpoint of avoiding this, the smaller the horizontal dimension L1 of the continuous region 82 is, the more preferable it is. From this point of view, it is preferable that the horizontal dimension L1 of the continuous region 82 is smaller than the horizontal dimension L2 (see FIG. 5) of the step portion 40 in the cross section cut along the radial direction. In addition to this, in the cross section cut along the radial direction, the horizontal dimension L1 of the continuous region 82 is the horizontal dimension L3 of the outer curved surface portion 76 having a single radius of curvature and the inner curved surface portion 80 having a single radius of curvature. It is preferable that the value is smaller than the total value of the horizontal dimension L4. The horizontal dimension referred to here refers to a dimension along the horizontal direction. The horizontal dimension L1 of the continuous region 82 here means the dimension from the inflection point between the outer curved surface portion 76 and the continuous region 82 to the inflection point between the inner curved surface portion 80 and the continuous region 82. The horizontal dimension L1 of the continuous region 82 is preferably 0.6 mm or more from the viewpoint of ensuring the strength against a local concentrated load.

(第4実施形態)図11を参照する。本実施形態の外周壁部24の下側部分44は、下方に向かって、鉛直下向きに延びるように設けられる。 (Fourth Embodiment) Refer to FIG. The lower portion 44 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 of the present embodiment is provided so as to extend vertically downward.

便器装置10は、便器本体12を床Fに固定する固定部品58を備える。本実施形態の固定部品58は、全体としてL字状をなす。固定部品58は、第1ねじ部材60によって床Fに固定される。固定部品58には、便器本体12の外周壁部24を貫通する第2ねじ部材62がねじ込まれる。便器本体12は、固定部品58及び各ねじ部材60、62を介して床Fに固定される。 The toilet device 10 includes a fixing component 58 for fixing the toilet body 12 to the floor F. The fixed component 58 of the present embodiment has an L shape as a whole. The fixing component 58 is fixed to the floor F by the first screw member 60. A second screw member 62 penetrating the outer peripheral wall portion 24 of the toilet bowl body 12 is screwed into the fixed part 58. The toilet body 12 is fixed to the floor F via the fixing component 58 and the screw members 60 and 62, respectively.

外周壁部24には、段差部40の低位箇所48よりも内側に貫通孔64が形成される。貫通孔64は、外周壁部24の内側の内部空間46と外部空間26を通じさせる。本実施形態の貫通孔64は、被挿通物66を通す挿通孔として機能する。ここでの被挿通物66とは、本実施形態では、前述の第2ねじ部材62である。本実施形態の貫通孔64は、この条件を満たす位置として、外周壁部24の下側部分44に形成される。 A through hole 64 is formed in the outer peripheral wall portion 24 inside the lower portion 48 of the step portion 40. The through hole 64 allows the inner space 46 and the outer space 26 inside the outer peripheral wall portion 24 to pass through. The through hole 64 of the present embodiment functions as an insertion hole through which the object to be inserted 66 passes. The inserted object 66 here is the above-mentioned second screw member 62 in the present embodiment. The through hole 64 of the present embodiment is formed in the lower portion 44 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 as a position satisfying this condition.

外周壁部24における貫通孔64の開口位置では、前述の通り、外周壁部24の上側部分42を下向きに伝わる水Wが伝わり難い。よって、外周壁部24に貫通孔64を形成した場合でも、貫通孔64を通して、外周壁部24の内側に水Wが入り込む事態を避け易くなる。 At the opening position of the through hole 64 in the outer peripheral wall portion 24, as described above, it is difficult for water W transmitted downward through the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 to be transmitted. Therefore, even when the through hole 64 is formed in the outer peripheral wall portion 24, it is easy to avoid a situation in which water W enters the inside of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 through the through hole 64.

この他にも、外周壁部24における貫通孔64の開口位置は、外周壁部24の上側部分42と比べて、視認し難い位置となる。よって、外周壁部24に貫通孔64を形成した場合でも、その貫通孔64が目立ち難くなり、良好な意匠性を得られる。 In addition to this, the opening position of the through hole 64 in the outer peripheral wall portion 24 is a position that is hard to see as compared with the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. Therefore, even when the through hole 64 is formed in the outer peripheral wall portion 24, the through hole 64 becomes inconspicuous and good design can be obtained.

図12を参照する。本実施形態の下側部分44の内周面の下縁部には、外周壁部24の床接触面74に連続するとともに凸曲面状をなす内側曲面部80が設けられる。床接触面74は、外側曲面部76から内側曲面部80までの範囲に連続する連続領域82を備える。本実施形態の連続領域82も第1実施形態と同様の水平寸法L1〜L4に関する条件を満たす。 See FIG. An inner curved surface portion 80 that is continuous with the floor contact surface 74 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 and has a convex curved surface shape is provided on the lower edge portion of the inner peripheral surface of the lower portion 44 of the present embodiment. The floor contact surface 74 includes a continuous region 82 that is continuous in the range from the outer curved surface portion 76 to the inner curved surface portion 80. The continuous region 82 of the present embodiment also satisfies the same conditions regarding the horizontal dimensions L1 to L4 as those of the first embodiment.

この他に、本実施形態の便器装置10は、前述した(A)、(C)で説明した効果に対応する構成を備え、その説明した効果を得られる。 In addition to this, the toilet bowl device 10 of the present embodiment has a configuration corresponding to the effects described in the above-mentioned (A) and (C), and the described effects can be obtained.

(第5実施形態)図13、図14を参照する。本実施形態の便器装置10は、便器本体12に付属する付属部品68を備える。本実施形態の付属部品68は、ケーシング70と、ケーシング70に収容される少なくとも一つの機器72とを備える。機器72は、便器本体12に付随する所定の機能を発揮する。機器72は、例えば、暖房、冷房、空気清浄機、脱臭機、発光体等である。この空気清浄機は、プラズマ放電によって生成した活性種を放出することによって空気清浄機能を発揮してもよい。本実施形態の付属部品68は、不図示の装着機構を介して便器本体12に着脱可能に装着される。装着機構は、例えば、ねじ構造、複数の磁石、スナップフィット構造等である。 (Fifth Embodiment) Refer to FIGS. 13 and 14. The toilet device 10 of the present embodiment includes an accessory part 68 attached to the toilet body 12. The accessory 68 of the present embodiment includes a casing 70 and at least one device 72 housed in the casing 70. The device 72 exerts a predetermined function attached to the toilet bowl main body 12. The device 72 is, for example, a heater, a cooler, an air purifier, a deodorizer, a light emitter, and the like. This air purifier may exert an air purifying function by releasing active species generated by plasma discharge. The accessory component 68 of the present embodiment is detachably attached to the toilet bowl body 12 via a attachment mechanism (not shown). The mounting mechanism is, for example, a screw structure, a plurality of magnets, a snap-fit structure, or the like.

付属部品68は、低位箇所48よりも内側において、外周壁部24の一部を構成する。この条件は、本実施形態において、付属部品68のケーシング70が満たしている。本実施形態の付属部品68は、この条件を満たす箇所として、外周壁部24の下側部分44を構成する。外周壁部24は、便器本体12と付属部品68が構成することになる。 The accessory part 68 constitutes a part of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 inside the lower portion 48. This condition is satisfied by the casing 70 of the accessory 68 in the present embodiment. The accessory component 68 of the present embodiment constitutes a lower portion 44 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 as a portion satisfying this condition. The outer peripheral wall portion 24 is composed of the toilet bowl main body 12 and the accessory component 68.

本実施形態の付属部品68は、外周壁部24の前壁部30、側壁部32のそれぞれの一部を構成する。付属部品68は、外周壁部24の前端部から後方に向かう一部の周方向範囲において、外周壁部24の一部を構成すると捉えることができる。本実施形態の付属部品68は、外周壁部24の後壁部34の一部も構成する。本実施形態の付属部品68は、外周壁部24の全周に亘る範囲において、外周壁部24の一部を構成すると捉えることができる。 The accessory component 68 of the present embodiment constitutes a part of each of the front wall portion 30 and the side wall portion 32 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. The accessory component 68 can be regarded as forming a part of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 in a part of the circumferential direction range from the front end portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 to the rear. The accessory component 68 of the present embodiment also constitutes a part of the rear wall portion 34 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. The accessory component 68 of the present embodiment can be regarded as forming a part of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 in the range extending over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral wall portion 24.

本実施形態の外周壁部24の段差部40にも、図5の実施形態で説明した第1斜面部52、第2斜面部54が設けられる。本実施形態の第1斜面部52は、外側から内側に向けて徐々に減少する厚みを持った壁部の外面に形成される。 The stepped portion 40 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 of the present embodiment is also provided with the first slope portion 52 and the second slope portion 54 described in the embodiment of FIG. The first slope portion 52 of the present embodiment is formed on the outer surface of a wall portion having a thickness that gradually decreases from the outside to the inside.

付属部品68は、低位箇所48よりも内側において、外周壁部24の一部を構成する。付属部品68が設けられる位置では、前述の通り、外周壁部24の上側部分42を下向きに伝わる水Wが伝わり難い。よって、外周壁部24の一部を付属部品68が構成した場合でも、付属部品68が汚れる事態を避け易くなる。 The accessory part 68 constitutes a part of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 inside the lower portion 48. At the position where the accessory component 68 is provided, as described above, it is difficult for the water W transmitted downward through the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 to be transmitted. Therefore, even when the accessory component 68 constitutes a part of the outer peripheral wall portion 24, it is easy to avoid a situation where the accessory component 68 becomes dirty.

付属部品68は、外周壁部24の一部を構成する。よって、外周壁部24の内側に付属部品68を配置する場合と比べ、便器本体12に対して付属部品68を着け外しし易くできる。 The accessory part 68 constitutes a part of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. Therefore, as compared with the case where the accessory component 68 is arranged inside the outer peripheral wall portion 24, the accessory component 68 can be easily attached to and detached from the toilet bowl main body 12.

この他にも、外周壁部24における付属部品68が設けられる位置は、外周壁部24の上側部分42と比べ、視認し難い位置となる。よって、外周壁部24を付属部品68が構成する場合でも、付属部品68が目立ち難くなり、良好な意匠性を得られる。 In addition to this, the position where the accessory component 68 is provided on the outer peripheral wall portion 24 is a position that is hard to see as compared with the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. Therefore, even when the outer peripheral wall portion 24 is composed of the accessory component 68, the accessory component 68 becomes inconspicuous and good design can be obtained.

この他に、本実施形態の便器装置10は、前述した(A)〜(C)で説明した効果に対応する構成を備え、その説明した効果を得られる。 In addition to this, the toilet bowl device 10 of the present embodiment has a configuration corresponding to the effects described in the above-mentioned (A) to (C), and the described effects can be obtained.

各構成要素の他の変形例を説明する。 Other modifications of each component will be described.

便器本体12は、トイレ室の床Fではなく、トイレ室の床Fから立ち上がる壁体に固定されてもよい。 The toilet body 12 may be fixed to a wall body rising from the floor F of the toilet room instead of the floor F of the toilet room.

外周壁部24の上側部分42の一部も便器本体12とは別体に設けられてもよい。外周壁部24は、後壁部34を備えなくともよい。 A part of the upper portion 42 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24 may also be provided separately from the toilet bowl main body 12. The outer peripheral wall portion 24 does not have to include the rear wall portion 34.

段差部40は、外周壁部24に設けられていればよく、その具体的な位置は特に限定されない。段差部40は、例えば、外周壁部24の上部に設けられてもよいし、外周壁部24の下端部よりも上方において外周壁部24の下部に設けられてもよい。 The step portion 40 may be provided on the outer peripheral wall portion 24, and its specific position is not particularly limited. The step portion 40 may be provided, for example, above the outer peripheral wall portion 24, or may be provided below the outer peripheral wall portion 24 above the lower end portion of the outer peripheral wall portion 24.

便鉢部14内の水Wが上面部16を外向きに伝わった場合、外周壁部24の後壁部34と比べて、その前壁部30及び側壁部32に水が届き易い。よって、床上隙間Gへの水の浸入対策を実現するうえで、段差部40は、前壁部30及び側壁部32に設けられると好ましい。段差部40は、後壁部34に設けられていなくともよいということである。この他にも、段差部40は、一対の側壁部32のうちの何れか一方のみに設けてもよいし、前壁部30のみに設けてもよい。 When the water W in the toilet bowl portion 14 is transmitted outward through the upper surface portion 16, the water is more likely to reach the front wall portion 30 and the side wall portion 32 as compared with the rear wall portion 34 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24. Therefore, it is preferable that the step portion 40 is provided on the front wall portion 30 and the side wall portion 32 in order to take measures against the intrusion of water into the above-floor gap G. The step portion 40 does not have to be provided on the rear wall portion 34. In addition to this, the step portion 40 may be provided only on one of the pair of side wall portions 32, or may be provided only on the front wall portion 30.

低位箇所48と高位箇所50を段差部40に形成するうえで具体的な構成は実施形態の内容に限定されない。段差部40には斜面部52、54と突起部56の両方を設けてもよい。 The specific configuration for forming the low-level portion 48 and the high-level portion 50 in the step portion 40 is not limited to the content of the embodiment. Both the slope portions 52 and 54 and the protrusion 56 may be provided on the step portion 40.

貫通孔64は、挿通孔の他にも、例えば、気流を通す通気孔として機能してもよい。この通気孔は、便器装置10の内部にファンが配置される場合に、ファンが生成する気流の給気経路及び排気経路の何れかとなる。このファンは、例えば、脱臭機、暖房、冷房等に組み込まれる。このファンは、付属部品68の機器72に組み込まれてもよい。これは、例えば、付属部品68のケーシング70に貫通孔64を形成する場合を想定している。 In addition to the insertion hole, the through hole 64 may function as, for example, a ventilation hole for passing an air flow. This ventilation hole becomes either an air supply path or an exhaust path of the air flow generated by the fan when the fan is arranged inside the toilet bowl device 10. This fan is incorporated in, for example, a deodorizer, a heater, a cooling machine, and the like. This fan may be incorporated into the device 72 of the accessory 68. This assumes, for example, the case where a through hole 64 is formed in the casing 70 of the accessory part 68.

貫通孔64は、低位箇所48よりも外周壁部24の内側において形成されていればよい。この条件を満たす位置として、実施形態とは異なり、貫通孔64は、外周壁部24の段差部40の高位箇所50に形成されていてもよい。 The through hole 64 may be formed inside the outer peripheral wall portion 24 rather than the lower portion 48. As a position satisfying this condition, unlike the embodiment, the through hole 64 may be formed at a high position 50 of the stepped portion 40 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24.

被挿通物66の具体例は特に限定されない。被挿通物66は、例えば、便器装置10に組み込まれる機器と外部機器を接続する索状部材でもよい。この索状部材は、可とう性を持つとともに索状に長い物体である。索状部材は、たとえば、外部機器としての止水栓に接続されるホース、外部機器としての外部電源に接続されるケーブル等である。 Specific examples of the insert 66 are not particularly limited. The insert 66 may be, for example, a cord-like member that connects a device incorporated in the toilet bowl device 10 and an external device. This cord-like member is a flexible and cord-like long object. The cord-like member is, for example, a hose connected to a water stopcock as an external device, a cable connected to an external power source as an external device, or the like.

付属部品68は、便器本体12に付属していればよく、その具体例は特に限られない。付属部品68は、前述の機器72そのものでもよいし、前述の固定部品58でもよい。 The accessory part 68 may be attached to the toilet bowl main body 12, and specific examples thereof are not particularly limited. The accessory part 68 may be the above-mentioned device 72 itself or the above-mentioned fixed part 58.

付属部品68は、実施形態とは異なり、低位箇所48よりも内側において、段差部40の高位箇所50を構成していてもよい。 Unlike the embodiment, the accessory component 68 may form the high portion 50 of the step portion 40 inside the low portion 48.

付属部品68は、実施形態とは異なり、外周壁部24の一部の周方向範囲のみを構成していてもよい。付属部品68は、例えば、外周壁部24の前壁部30、側壁部32のそれぞれのみを構成していてもよい。 Unlike the embodiment, the accessory component 68 may form only a part of the peripheral wall portion 24 in the circumferential direction. The accessory component 68 may constitute, for example, only the front wall portion 30 and the side wall portion 32 of the outer peripheral wall portion 24.

図15を参照する。段差部40の下面40bには、第1照明器86Aが取り付けられていてもよい。第1照明器86Aは、低位箇所48の最低位部分48aよりも上方に収まるように配置される。この他に、段差部40の下側部分44には、第2照明器86Bが取り付けられてもよい。照明器86A、86BはLED等である。ここで説明した照明器86A、86Bの代わりに、同様の箇所に人体検知センサ等のセンサが取り付けられてもよい。 See FIG. The first illuminator 86A may be attached to the lower surface 40b of the step portion 40. The first illuminator 86A is arranged so as to fit above the lowest portion 48a of the lower portion 48. In addition to this, the second illuminator 86B may be attached to the lower portion 44 of the step portion 40. The illuminators 86A and 86B are LEDs and the like. Instead of the illuminators 86A and 86B described here, a sensor such as a human body detection sensor may be attached to the same location.

図16を参照する。径方向に沿って切断した断面において、水平面Phに対して60°の角度をなす内向きかつ下向きの方向を基準方向Pgという。この基準方向Pgはユーザの視線方向を想定している。下側部分44は、この基準方向Pgから見たとき、上側部分42によって隠れた位置に配置されてもよい。これにより、便器装置10を外部から観察したときに下側部分44を視認し難くでき、便器装置10の意匠性を高めることができる。 See FIG. In the cross section cut along the radial direction, the inward and downward directions forming an angle of 60 ° with respect to the horizontal plane Ph are referred to as the reference direction Pg. This reference direction Pg assumes the line-of-sight direction of the user. The lower portion 44 may be arranged at a position hidden by the upper portion 42 when viewed from the reference direction Pg. As a result, when the toilet bowl device 10 is observed from the outside, the lower portion 44 can be made difficult to see, and the design of the toilet bowl device 10 can be enhanced.

この基準方向Pgは次の考え方に基づき設定している。便器本体12に対して側方にあるトイレ室壁部Wと便器本体12との間には側方空間90が形成される。便器本体12の中心線CLの位置からトイレ室壁部Wまでの間隔は、通常、大きくとも435mmとなる。この側方空間90を作業空間として、一般的な体格の成人女性が膝をついて前屈みの姿勢で清掃する場合を考える。この成人女性の身長は160cmであり、その視点は床面Fから上方に40cm(160cm×0.25)だけ間隔を空けた位置にあると想定する。この場合に、下側部分44を最も視認し易くなる位置は、この視点Vpがトイレ室壁部W上にある場合となる。 This reference direction Pg is set based on the following concept. A side space 90 is formed between the toilet room wall portion W on the side of the toilet body 12 and the toilet body 12. The distance from the position of the center line CL of the toilet bowl body 12 to the toilet room wall portion W is usually at most 435 mm. Consider a case where an adult woman of a general physique kneels and cleans in a forward-bent posture using this side space 90 as a work space. It is assumed that the height of this adult female is 160 cm, and the viewpoint is located 40 cm (160 cm × 0.25) above the floor surface F. In this case, the position where the lower portion 44 is most easily visible is when this viewpoint Vp is on the toilet room wall portion W.

ここに視点Vpがあると想定した場合、この視点Vpを通るとともに上側部分42の下端部に接する面を基準面Psとする、この基準面Psの水平面Phに対する角度θ0は、この例では56.5°となる。このとき、この基準面Psよりも上方の範囲は、この視点Vpから見た場合に、上側部分42によって隠れた位置に配置されることになる。言い換えると、ここよりも上方の範囲は、一般的な体格の成人が清掃する場合に、上側部分42によって隠れた位置に配置される。 Assuming that the viewpoint Vp is here, the angle θ0 of the reference surface Ps with respect to the horizontal plane Ph, which passes through the viewpoint Vp and is in contact with the lower end of the upper portion 42, is 56. It becomes 5 °. At this time, the range above the reference plane Ps is arranged at a position hidden by the upper portion 42 when viewed from this viewpoint Vp. In other words, the area above this is placed in a position hidden by the upper portion 42 when cleaned by an adult of general physique.

この考えをもとに、角度θ0よりも視認し難くなる角度として60°を設定し、その角度から設定した概念が前述の基準方向Pgとなる。この清掃箇所は側方空間90を想定した。この他にも、側方空間90よりも狭隘となる便器本体12に対して後方の空間の場合も同様の効果が得られる。 Based on this idea, 60 ° is set as an angle that is more difficult to see than the angle θ0, and the concept set from that angle is the above-mentioned reference direction Pg. This cleaning location is assumed to be a side space 90. In addition to this, the same effect can be obtained in the case of the space behind the toilet body 12 which is narrower than the side space 90.

以上、実施形態及び変形例について詳細に説明した。前述した実施形態及び変形例は、いずれも具体例を示したものにすぎない。実施形態及び変形例の内容は、構成要素の変更、追加、削除等の多くの設計変更が可能である。前述の実施形態では、このような設計変更が可能な内容に関して、「実施形態」との表記を付して強調している。しかしながら、そのような表記のない内容でも設計変更が許容される。図面の断面に付したハッチングは、ハッチングを付した対象の材質を限定するものではない。 The embodiments and modifications have been described in detail above. The above-described embodiments and modifications are merely specific examples. Many design changes such as change, addition, and deletion of components can be made in the contents of the embodiment and the modified example. In the above-described embodiment, the content capable of such a design change is emphasized by adding the notation "embodiment". However, design changes are allowed even if there is no such notation. The hatching attached to the cross section of the drawing does not limit the material of the object to which the hatching is attached.

以上の構成要素の任意の組み合わせも有効である。たとえば、実施形態に対して他の実施形態及び変形例の任意の説明事項を組み合わせてもよい。この他にも、変形例に対して実施形態及び他の変形例の任意の説明事項を組み合わせてもよい。例えば、図8の実施形態の貫通孔64は図11の付属部品68と組み合わせてもよい。 Any combination of the above components is also valid. For example, any explanatory matter of other embodiments and modifications may be combined with the embodiment. In addition to this, any explanatory matter of the embodiment and other modified examples may be combined with the modified example. For example, the through hole 64 of the embodiment of FIG. 8 may be combined with the accessory 68 of FIG.

10…便器装置、12…便器本体、14…便鉢部、16…上面部、16a…外周縁部、24…外周壁部、40…段差部、40a…外周縁部、40b…下面、44…下側部分、48…低位箇所、48a…最低位部分、50…高位箇所、52…斜面部、56…突起部、64…貫通孔、68…付属部品。 10 ... Toilet bowl device, 12 ... Toilet bowl body, 14 ... Toilet bowl part, 16 ... Upper surface part, 16a ... Outer peripheral part, 24 ... Outer peripheral wall part, 40 ... Step part, 40a ... Outer peripheral edge part, 40b ... Lower surface, 44 ... Lower part, 48 ... lower part, 48a ... lowest part, 50 ... higher part, 52 ... slope part, 56 ... protrusion, 64 ... through hole, 68 ... accessory parts.

Claims (8)

便鉢部を有し、前記便鉢部の上端開口部が開口する上面部を有する便器本体と、
前記上面部の外周縁部から下方において外部露出面を形成する外周壁部と、
前記外周壁部において下向きに設けられ、外側の低位箇所と内側の高位箇所が形成された段差部と、
前記外周壁部において前記段差部よりも下側の部分を構成し、前記低位箇所の最低位部分よりも内側に収まる位置に配置される下側部分と、を備える便器装置。
A toilet bowl body having a toilet bowl portion and having an upper surface portion through which the upper end opening of the toilet bowl portion opens.
An outer peripheral wall portion forming an externally exposed surface below the outer peripheral edge portion of the upper surface portion,
A stepped portion that is provided downward on the outer peripheral wall portion and has a low portion on the outside and a high portion on the inside.
A toilet bowl device including a portion of the outer peripheral wall portion below the step portion and a lower portion arranged at a position within the lower portion of the lower portion.
前記下側部分は、下方に向かうに連れて、内側に延びるように設けられる請求項1に記載の便器装置。 The toilet bowl device according to claim 1, wherein the lower portion is provided so as to extend inward as it goes downward. 前記段差部は、前記低位箇所から前記高位箇所に延びる斜面部を備える請求項1から2のいずれか1項に記載の便器装置。 The toilet bowl device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the step portion includes a slope portion extending from the low portion to the high portion. 前記段差部は、前記段差部の下面から下向きに突き出るとともに前記低位箇所を構成する突起部を備える請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の便器装置。 The toilet bowl device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the step portion protrudes downward from the lower surface of the step portion and includes a protrusion portion constituting the lower portion. 前記外周壁部には、前記低位箇所よりも内側に貫通孔が形成される請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の便器装置。 The toilet bowl device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a through hole is formed in the outer peripheral wall portion inside the lower portion. 前記便器本体に付属する付属部品を備え、
前記付属部品は、前記低位箇所よりも内側において、前記外周壁部の一部を構成する請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の便器装置。
With the accessory parts attached to the toilet body,
The toilet bowl device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the accessory part constitutes a part of the outer peripheral wall portion inside the lower portion.
前記段差部は、前記外周壁部の下端部に設けられる請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の便器装置。 The toilet bowl device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the step portion is provided at the lower end portion of the outer peripheral wall portion. 前記下側部分の外周面の下縁部には凸曲面状の外側曲面部が設けられる請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の便器装置。 The toilet bowl device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a convex curved outer curved surface portion is provided on the lower edge portion of the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion.
JP2019238641A 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 toilet device Active JP7406987B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0131653Y2 (en) * 1982-12-16 1989-09-28
JP2007255120A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Western-style toilet bowl device
JP2018138757A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-06 株式会社Lixil Toilet bowl body

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0131653Y2 (en) * 1982-12-16 1989-09-28
JP2007255120A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Western-style toilet bowl device
JP2018138757A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-06 株式会社Lixil Toilet bowl body

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