JP2021098979A - Fitting structure and construction method of fitting - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a fitting structure and a construction method of a fitting that can improve the aesthetic property of the fitting.SOLUTION: Included are: a frame part 2 framed with vertical frame members 28 and horizontal frame members 27, and a glass panel 3 (panel body) provided inside the frame part 2. The horizontal frame member 27 has a groove 4 (panel fixing part) to fix an upper end 31 or a lower end 32 of the glass panel 3. A side face 28a of the vertical frame member 28 is a flat surface, and a side end 33 of the glass panel 3 is placed facing the same.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

The present disclosure relates to a fitting structure and a fitting construction method.

In a joinery structure in which a panel body such as glass is provided inside a frame body framed by a mullion and a transom light, the panel body is fitted into a groove provided in the mullion and the transom light (for example, Patent Document 1). , See Non-Patent Document 1). In the mullion structure of the fitting structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, a groove into which the panel body is fitted is provided inside the side surface of the mullion. In the mullion of the fitting structure disclosed in Non-Patent Document 1, a groove member having a groove into which a panel body is fitted is joined to the side.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2018-135674

LIXIL Corporation, "INSHOP FRONT" Web Catalog (Catalog Code FD4400), October 10, 2019, p. 8. https://webcatalog.lixil.co.jp/iportal/CatalogViewInterfaceStartUpAction.do?method=startUp&mode=PAGE&catalogId=12270210000&pageGroupId=1volumeID=LXL13001&designID=newinter>

In the fitting structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, since a groove portion for fitting the panel body is formed in the mullion, the design is neat, but the width dimension of the mullion is large. In the joinery structure disclosed in Non-Patent Document 1, the width dimension of the mullion can be made smaller than that of the joinery structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, but the groove member is conspicuous in design because the groove member is joined to the mullion. There is room for further improvement.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a fitting structure and a fitting construction method capable of improving the design of the fitting.

In order to achieve the above object, the fitting structure according to the present invention includes a frame portion in which a vertical frame member and a horizontal frame member are framed, and a panel body provided inside the frame portion, and the horizontal frame member. Has a panel fixing portion for fixing the upper end portion or the lower end portion of the panel body, the side surface of the vertical frame member is a flat surface, and the side end portions of the panel body are arranged so as to face each other.

The method of constructing a fitting according to the present invention is a method of constructing a fitting in which a panel body is installed inside a frame portion in which a vertical frame material and a horizontal frame material are framed. The horizontal frame material is a panel for fixing the panel body. The vertical frame member has a fixed portion, and the side surface of the vertical frame member is a flat surface. The side end portions of the panel body are arranged so as to face the side surface of the vertical frame member, and the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the panel body are arranged. It is fixed to the panel fixing portion of the horizontal frame material.

It is a front view of the fitting by 1st Embodiment. It is a perspective view of the fitting by 1st Embodiment. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. It is a cross-sectional view of BB of FIG. It is a horizontal sectional view of the fitting by 2nd Embodiment. It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the fitting by the modification of embodiment.

(First Embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 1, the joinery structure according to the first embodiment is the structure of the joinery 1 fixed to the skeleton 11 of the building. The fitting 1 constitutes a wall surface that separates indoors and outdoors or one side and the other side of the room. The horizontal direction along the surface of the fitting 1 is the width direction (direction of arrow X in the drawing), and the horizontal direction orthogonal to the width direction (direction of arrow Y in the drawing) is the prospective direction. The direction of the arrow Z in the drawing is the vertical direction.

The fitting 1 has a frame portion 2 and a glass panel 3 (panel body) provided inside the frame portion 2. The frame portion 2 has a pair of vertical frames 21 and 22, a lower frame 23, an upper frame 24, a mullion 25, and a transom 26. The pair of vertical frames 21 and 22 are members extending in the vertical direction, respectively, and are provided at intervals in the width direction. Of the pair of vertical frames 21 and 22, the vertical frame provided on one side in the width direction is referred to as the first vertical frame 21, and the vertical frame provided on the other side is referred to as the second vertical frame 22. The lower frame 23 is a member extending in the width direction, one end of which is joined to the lower end of the first vertical frame 21, and the other end of which is joined to the lower end of the second vertical frame 22. The upper frame 24 is a member extending in the width direction, and one end portion is joined to the upper end portion of the first vertical frame 21 and the other end portion is joined to the upper end portion of the second vertical frame 22. The mullion 25 is a member extending in the vertical direction, and the lower end portion is joined to the intermediate portion in the width direction of the lower frame 23, and the upper end portion is joined to the intermediate portion in the width direction of the upper frame 24. The transom light 26 is a member extending in the width direction, and is provided between the first vertical frame 21 and the mullion 25 and between the mullion 25 and the second vertical frame 22, respectively. The end of the transom light 26 in the width direction is joined to the first vertical frame 21 or the second vertical frame 22 and the mullion 25. In the present embodiment, a pair of vertical frames 21 and 22, a lower frame 23 and an upper frame 24 are fixed to the skeleton 11.

The pair of vertical frames 21 and 22, the lower frame 23, the upper frame 24, the mullion 25, and the transom light 26 are, for example, aluminum or resin profiles. The glass panel 3 is fitted in a space surrounded by a pair of vertical frames 21 and 22, an upper frame 24, a lower frame 23, a mullion 25, and a transom 26. A groove 4 into which the upper end 31 or the lower end 32 of the glass panel 3 is inserted is formed in the upper frame 24, the lower frame 23, and the transom light 26 extending in the width direction. The pair of vertical frames 21 and 22 extending in the vertical direction and the mullion 25 are not formed with grooves for attaching glass panels. In the following, the upper frame 24, the lower frame 23 and the transom 26 may be referred to as a horizontal frame member 27, and the pair of vertical frames 21 and 22 and the mullion 25 may be referred to as a vertical frame member 28.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the mullion 25 is formed to have substantially the same horizontal cross-sectional shape throughout the vertical direction. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the mullion 25 is a rectangle that is longer in the prospective direction than in the width direction. The pair of mullion side surfaces 25a and 25a facing the width direction on the side surface of the mullion 25 are formed on a flat surface over the entire prospective direction.

The mullion 25 has a first mullion member 51 and a second mullion member 52 fixed to each other. The first mullion member 51 and the second mullion member 52 are members having the same shape as each other, extending in the vertical direction, and having a substantially L-shaped horizontal cross section.

The first mullion member 51 has a first mullion plate portion 53, which is one piece of the L-shape, and a second mullion plate portion 54, which is the other piece. The first mullion plate portion 53 is formed in a flat plate shape, and is arranged so that the plate surface faces the width direction. The second mullion plate portion 54 is formed in a flat plate shape, and is arranged so that the plate surface faces the prospective direction. The second mullion portion 54 projects from one end of the first mullion portion 53 in the prospective direction to the other side in the width direction. The dimension of the first mullion plate portion 53 in the prospective direction is the dimension of the mullion 25 in the prospective direction. The widthwise dimension of the second mullion plate portion 54 is the widthwise dimension of the mullion 25.

The first protruding portion 55 is provided in the vicinity of the other end of the first mullion portion 53 in the prospective direction, that is, in the vicinity of the end on the side to which the second mullion plate portion 54 is not connected. The first projecting portion 55 projects from a position slightly on one side in the prospective direction to the other side in the width direction with respect to the other end portion in the prospective direction of the first mullion plate portion 53, and further to the other side in the prospective direction. It is protruding. The first mullion member 51 is formed with a groove portion 551 that is surrounded by the first mullion plate portion 53 and the first protruding portion 55 and opens on the other side in the prospective direction. This groove portion 551 is referred to as a mullion member groove portion 551. A second projecting portion 56 projecting to the other side in the width direction is provided at the intermediate portion of the first mullion plate portion 53 in the prospective direction. The second projecting portion 56 is a first projecting piece 561 projecting from the intermediate portion of the first mullion plate portion 53 in the prospective direction to the other side in the width direction, and one of the first projecting piece 561 in the prospective direction. It has a second protruding piece 562 that protrudes to the side. In the vicinity of the other end of the second mullion portion 54 in the width direction, that is, in the vicinity of the end on the side not connected to the first mullion portion 53, a third protrusion protruding to the other side in the prospective direction. A portion 57 is provided. The third protruding portion 57 is provided at a position slightly on one side in the width direction from the other end portion in the width direction of the second mullion plate portion 54.

As described above, the second mullion member 52 is the same member as the first mullion member 51, and is arranged in a direction in which the first mullion member 51 is rotated by 180 ° around the vertical axis. In the second mullion member 52, the plate surface of the first mullion plate portion 53 faces in the width direction, and the second mullion plate portion 54 has a width from the other end of the first mullion plate portion 53 in the prospective direction. It protrudes to one side in the direction. The first mullion member 51 and the second mullion member 52 are arranged such that the first mullion plate portions 53 face each other and the second mullion plate portions 54 face each other. The other end of the first mullion member 51 in the prospective direction of the first mullion portion 53, and the one end of the second mullion member 52 in the width direction of the second mullion plate portion 54. Are butted so as to form a substantially right angle. One end of the first mullion member 52 in the prospective direction of the second mullion member 52, and the other end of the first mullion member 51 in the width direction of the second mullion plate portion 54. Are butted so as to form a substantially right angle.

The third protruding portion 57 of the first mullion member 51 is inserted into the mullion member groove portion 551 of the second mullion member 52, and the third protruding portion 57 of the second mullion member 52 is toward the first mullion member 51. It is inserted into the vertical member groove portion 551. As a result, the first mullion member 51 and the second mullion member 52 are joined. The other side surface of the first mullion member 51 in the width direction of the second protruding piece 562 and the one side surface of the first mullion plate portion 53 of the second mullion member 52 in the width direction are in surface contact with each other. , One surface of the second mullion member 52 in the width direction of the second protruding piece 562 and the other surface of the first mullion member 51 in the width direction of the first mullion plate portion 53 are in surface contact with each other. doing.

As shown in FIG. 3, the first vertical frame 21 and the second vertical frame 22 are formed in the same manner as the mullion 25. The first vertical frame 21 is fixed to the skeleton 11 on one side in the width direction of the first vertical frame 21 with a fixing tool such as a screw. The second vertical frame 22 is fixed to the skeleton 11 on the other side in the width direction of the second vertical frame 22 with a fixing tool such as a screw. The first vertical frame side surface 21a facing the other side in the width direction of the first vertical frame 21 and the second vertical frame side surface 22a facing one side in the width direction of the second vertical frame 22 are each formed on a flat surface. .. The first vertical frame side surface 21a of the first vertical frame 21, the second vertical frame side surface 22a of the second vertical frame 22, and the mullion side surface 25a of the mullion 25 are referred to as the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28, respectively. Sometimes.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the transom 26 has a transom body 261 and four ridges 6 attached to the transom body 261. The transom body 261 is formed in substantially the same vertical cross-sectional shape over the entire width direction. The vertical cross-sectional shape of the transom light body 261 is longer in the prospective direction than in the width direction. The dimension of the transom light body 261 in the prospective direction is set to be substantially the same as the dimension of the mullion 25 in the prospective direction. The transom light body 261 has a shape symmetrical in the vertical direction as well as a shape symmetrical in the prospective direction.

The transom light body 261 is a hollow member. The transom light body 261 includes an upper plate portion 71, a lower plate portion 72, a first end plate portion 73, a second end plate portion 74, a first intermediate plate portion 75, and a second intermediate plate portion 76. have. The upper plate portion 71 is arranged at the upper end portion of the transom light body 261. The lower plate portion 72 is arranged at the lower end portion of the transom light body 261. The dimensions of the upper plate portion 71 and the lower plate portion 72 in the prospective direction are the dimensions of the transom body 261 in the prospective direction. That is, the dimensions of the upper plate portion 71 and the lower plate portion 72 in the prospective direction are set to be substantially the same as the dimensions of the mullion 25 in the prospective direction.

The first end plate portion 73, the second end plate portion 74, the first intermediate plate portion 75, and the second intermediate plate portion 76 are each formed in a flat plate shape, and the plate surfaces are arranged so as to face the prospective direction. The first end plate portion 73 is arranged at one end of the transom body 261 in the prospective direction, and is one end of the upper plate portion 71 in the prospective direction and one side of the lower plate portion 72 in the prospective direction. It is connected to the end. The second end plate portion 74 is arranged at the other end of the transom body 261 in the prospective direction, and the other end of the upper plate portion 71 in the prospective direction and the other end of the lower plate portion 72 in the prospective direction. It is connected to the end. The first intermediate plate portion 75 is arranged between the upper plate portion 71 and the lower plate portion 72 in the intermediate portion in the prospective direction of the transom body 261. The upper end portion is connected to the upper plate portion 71 and the lower end portion is lower. It is connected to the plate portion 72. The second intermediate plate portion 76 is arranged between the upper plate portion 71 and the lower plate portion 72 in the intermediate portion in the prospective direction of the transom body 261. The upper end portion is connected to the upper plate portion 71 and the lower end portion is lower. It is connected to the plate portion 72. The first intermediate plate portion 75 is arranged at a distance on one side in the prospective direction with respect to the second intermediate plate portion 76.

The upper plate portion 71 has a first transom plate portion 761, a first ridge mounting plate portion 762, a groove forming plate portion 763, a second ridge mounting plate portion 764, and a second plate portion 71 from one side to the other in the prospective direction. A transom plate portion 765 is provided. The plates adjacent to each other in the prospective direction are connected. The first transom plate portion 761 and the second transom plate portion 765 have a symmetrical shape in the prospective direction, and the first ridge mounting plate portion 762 and the second ridge mounting plate portion 764 have a symmetrical shape in the prospective direction. Is. The first transom plate portion 761 and the second transom plate portion 765 are arranged at the same height. The first ridge mounting plate portion 762 and the second ridge mounting plate portion 764 are arranged at the same height as each other slightly below the first transom plate portion 761 and the second transom plate portion 765. The groove forming plate portion 763 is arranged slightly above the first transom plate portion 761 and the second transom plate portion 765.

A step portion is formed at the connecting portion between the first transom plate portion 761 and the first ridge mounting plate portion 762. At the end of the first transom plate portion 761 on the second ridge mounting plate portion 764 side (the other side in the prospective direction), a first main body claw portion 766 that protrudes upward and further projects to the other side in the prospective direction is formed. ing. A step portion is formed at the connecting portion between the first ridge mounting plate portion 762 and the groove forming plate portion 763. At the end of the groove forming plate portion 763 on the first ridge mounting plate portion 762 side (one side in the prospective direction), a second main body claw portion 767 projecting to one side in the prospective direction is formed.

A step portion is formed at the connecting portion between the groove forming plate portion 763 and the second ridge mounting plate portion 764. At the end of the groove forming plate portion 763 on the second ridge mounting plate portion 764 side (the other side in the prospective direction), a third main body claw portion 768 projecting to the other side in the prospective direction is formed. A step portion is formed at the connecting portion between the second ridge mounting plate portion 764 and the second transom plate portion 765. At the end of the second transom plate portion 765 on the second ridge mounting plate portion 764 side (one side in the prospective direction), a fourth main body claw portion 769 that protrudes upward and further protrudes on one side in the prospective direction is formed. ing.

The lower plate portion 72 has a shape that is vertically symmetrical with the upper plate portion 71. Each part of the lower plate portion 72 is represented by the same name and reference numeral as each part of the upper plate portion 71.

The ridge 6 is located above the first ridge mounting plate portion 762 and the second ridge mounting plate portion 764 of the upper plate portion 71, and below the first ridge mounting plate portion 762 and the second ridge mounting plate portion 764 of the lower plate portion 72. It is attached to each. The ridge 6 attached to the first ridge mounting plate portion 762 of the upper plate portion 71 and the lower plate portion 72 is referred to as the first ridge 61, and the ridge 6 attached to the second ridge mounting plate portion 764 is referred to as the second ridge 62. The first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are arranged at intervals in the prospective direction. The first ridge 61 is arranged on one side of the second ridge 62 in the prospective direction. The first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are members having the same shape, but are attached to the transom light body 261 in different directions. When the first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are attached to the transom light body 261, the first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 have a symmetrical shape in the prospective direction. Hereinafter, the detailed shape of the first ridge 61 attached to the first ridge mounting plate 762 of the upper plate 71 will be described.

The first ridge 61 is a shape member having a C-shaped cross section, is opened downward, and is installed on the first ridge mounting plate portion 762 in a direction extending in a prospective direction. The first ridge 61 has a first ridge plate portion 63 arranged so that the plate surface is horizontal on the upper side, and a second ridge plate portion 63 projecting downward from one end in the prospective direction. It has a ridge plate portion 64 and a third ridge plate portion 65 that projects downward from the other end of the first ridge plate portion 63 in the prospective direction. At the lower end of the second ridge plate portion 64, a first ridge claw portion 66 that protrudes to the other side in the prospective direction and further projects to the lower side is formed. At the lower end of the third ridge plate portion 65, a second ridge claw portion 67 that gradually extends downward to the other side in the prospective direction and further projects to the other side in the prospective direction is formed. The first ridge 61 is installed on the first ridge mounting plate portion 762, the first ridge claw portion 66 is fixed to the first main body claw portion 766 of the transom body 261, and the second ridge claw portion 67 is absent. It is fixed to the second main body claw portion 767 of the eye main body 261. As a result, the first ridge 61 is fixed to the transom light body 261.

As described above, the second ridge 62 attached to the upper plate 71 is placed on the second ridge mounting plate 764 in a direction symmetrical to the first ridge 61 attached to the upper plate 71 in the prospective direction. Will be installed. In the second ridge 62 attached to the upper plate portion 71, the first ridge claw portion 66 is fixed to the fourth main body claw portion 769 of the transom main body 261 and the second ridge claw portion 67 is the third main body of the transom main body 261. It is fixed to the claw portion 768. As a result, the second ridge 62 attached to the upper plate portion 71 is fixed to the transom light body 261.

When the first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are fixed to the upper plate portion 71 of the transom body 261, the third ridge plate portion 65 of the first ridge 61, the third ridge plate portion 65 of the second ridge 62, and none The groove forming plate portion 763 of the upper plate portion 71 of the eye body 261 opens upward to form the groove portion 4 extending in the width direction. The lower end 32 of the glass panel 3 arranged on the transom 26 is inserted into the groove 4 and fixed. A spacer, a sealing material, or the like for installing the glass panel 3 is appropriately installed in the groove portion 4.

The first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are attached to the lower plate portion 72 from the lower side. The attachment structure of the first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 to the lower plate portion 72 is vertically symmetrical with the attachment structure of the first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 to the upper plate portion 71. When the first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are attached to the lower plate portion 72, a groove portion 4 that opens downward and extends in the width direction is formed in the transom light 26. The upper end portion 31 of the glass panel 3 arranged under the transom 26 is inserted into the groove portion 4 and fixed. A spacer, a sealing material, or the like for installing the glass panel 3 is appropriately installed in the groove portion 4.

As shown in FIG. 4, the lower frame 23 has a lower frame main body 231 and a ridge 6 mounted on the lower frame main body 231. The ridges provided on the lower frame 23 and the upper frame 24 use members having the same shape as the ridge 6 provided on the transom light 26. Therefore, each portion of the ridge and the ridge provided on the lower frame 23 and the upper frame 24 will be described with the same names and reference numerals as the ridge 6 provided on the transom light 26.

The lower frame main body 231 is formed in a shape in which the lower plate portion 72 of the transom light main body 261 is changed to a flat plate-shaped lower frame lower plate portion 232. The upper plate portion 71 of the lower frame main body 231 is attached with the first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 in the same manner as the upper plate portion 71 of the transom light main body 261. The lower frame lower plate portion 232 is installed on the skeleton 11. When the first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are fixed to the lower frame main body 231 of the lower frame 23, a groove portion 4 that opens upward is formed. The lower end portion 32 of the glass panel 3 arranged on the lower frame 23 is inserted into the groove portion 4 and fixed. A spacer, a sealing material, or the like for installing the glass panel 3 is appropriately installed in the groove portion 4.

The upper frame 24 has an upper frame main body 241 and a ridge 6 attached under the upper frame main body 241. The upper frame main body 241 is formed in a shape in which the upper plate portion 71 of the transom light main body 261 is changed to a flat plate-shaped upper frame upper plate portion 242. The first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are attached to the lower plate portion 72 of the upper frame main body 241 in the same manner as the lower plate portion 72 of the transom light main body 261. The upper frame upper plate portion 242 is installed under the skeleton 11. When the first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are fixed to the upper frame main body 241 of the upper frame 24, a groove portion 4 that opens downward is formed. The upper end portion 31 of the glass panel 3 arranged under the upper frame 24 is inserted into the groove portion 4 and fixed. A spacer, a sealing material, or the like for installing the glass panel 3 is appropriately installed in the groove portion 4.

The glass panel 3 is inserted from above into the groove 4 of the horizontal frame member 27 (lower frame 23 or transom 26) in which the lower end 32 is arranged on the lower side, and the upper end 31 is arranged on the upper side. It is inserted into the groove 4 of (upper frame 24 or transom 26) from below and fixed to the horizontal frame member 27. The side end portion 33 (indicating the end portion in the width direction) of the glass panel 3 is arranged so as to face the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28 (vertical frame 21, 22, or mullion 25). A sealing material 81 is filled between the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3 and the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28.

The construction method of the fittings of the first embodiment will be described.
The frame portion 2 is installed. The glass panel 3 is temporarily fixed inside the frame portion 2. The first ridge 61 and the second ridge 62 are attached to the horizontal frame member 27 to form the groove portion 4, the upper end portion 31 and the lower end portion 32 of the glass panel 3 are inserted into the groove portion 4, and the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3 is inserted. It is in a state of facing the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28. The groove portion 4 is filled with a sealing material, and the glass panel 3 is fixed to the horizontal frame member 27. A sealing material 81 is filled between the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3 and the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28.

In the fitting structure and fitting construction method according to the first embodiment, the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28 (first vertical frame 21, second vertical frame 22, mullion 25) is formed on a flat surface and is made of glass. There is no groove for fixing the panel 3, and the side end portions 33 of the glass panel 3 are arranged so as to face each other. As described above, since it is not necessary to form a groove in the vertical frame member 28 or join the members in which the groove is formed, the dimension of the vertical frame member 28 in the width direction can be reduced, and the fitting 1 can be reduced. It is possible to improve the design of.

In the joinery structure according to the first embodiment, the sealing material 81 is filled between the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28 and the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3. As a result, the gap between the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28 and the glass panel 3 can be closed.

In the fitting structure according to the first embodiment, the horizontal frame member 27 has a groove portion 4 into which the upper end portion 31 or the lower end portion 32 of the glass panel 3 is inserted, so that the glass panel 3 can be easily inserted into the horizontal frame member 27. Can be fixed.

In the fitting structure according to the first embodiment, since the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3 faces the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28, the glass is positioned at an arbitrary position in the prospective direction with respect to the mullion 25. The panel 3 can be installed. As a result, the horizontal frame members 27 having different positions of the groove 4 in the prospective direction can be attached to the vertical frame member 28. As a result, the position of the glass panel 3 in the prospective direction can be arranged and adjusted.

(Second Embodiment)
Next, the second embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the same or similar members and parts as those in the first embodiment will be described by using the same reference numerals, and the description will be omitted. Different configurations will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, in the fitting 1B having the fitting structure according to the second embodiment, the end member 82 is attached to the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3B, and the end member 82 comes into contact with the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28. ing. The end member 82 is attached to the entire side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3B in the vertical direction. The end member 82 is made of resin, metal, or the like.

In the method of constructing the fittings of the second embodiment, the end member 82 is attached to the glass panel 3B in advance, and then the glass panel 3B is temporarily fixed to the inside of the frame portion 2, and the horizontal frame member 27 is similarly fixed to the first embodiment. Fix to. In the second embodiment, the sealing material is not filled between the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3B and the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28.

The joinery structure and the joinery construction method according to the second embodiment described above have the same effects as those of the first embodiment. In the fitting structure according to the second embodiment, the end member 82 into which the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3B is inserted is a vertical frame member between the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28 and the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3B. It is provided in contact with the side surface 28a of the 28. As a result, the glass panel 3B can be installed on the frame portion 2 by the dry method, so that the fitting 1B can be easily installed.

The present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the above embodiment, the frame portion 2 is framed by a pair of vertical frames 21 and 22, upper frame 24, lower frame 23, mullion 25, and transom 26, but the vertical frame member 28 and the horizontal frame As long as it is framed by the material 27, it may be framed by necessary members such as a pair of vertical frames 21 and 22, an upper frame 24, and a lower frame 23. Further, in a fitting having an opening or a fitting having a shoji that opens and closes the opening, the fitting structure of the above embodiment may be adopted in a portion adjacent to the opening in the vertical direction or the width direction. The panel body provided inside the frame portion 2 may be a plate-shaped member other than the glass panel 3.

In the above embodiment, the sealing material 81 and the end member 82 are provided between the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28 and the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3, but the sealing material 81 and the end member 82 are provided. An alternative member may be provided, or a member such as a sealing material 81 or an end member 82 may not be provided between the side surface 28a of the vertical frame member 28 and the side end portion 33 of the glass panel 3.
In the above embodiment, the upper end 31 and the lower end 32 of the glass panel 3 are inserted into the groove 4 and fixed, but the upper end 31 and the lower end 32 of the glass panel 3 are fixed to the horizontal frame member 27. The portion may have a form other than the groove portion 4.

In the above embodiment, the groove portion 4 is a first ridge attached to the main body of the horizontal frame member 27 (transom light main body 261, upper frame main body 241 and lower frame main body 231) at intervals in the prospective direction. It is formed between 61 and the second ridge 62. On the other hand, as in the fitting 1C shown in FIG. 6, a finding surface 41 facing the prospective direction is formed on the transom main body 261C of the transom 26C and the lower frame main body 231C of the lower frame 23C. A ridge 6C is attached to the transom light body 261C and the lower frame body 231C so as to be spaced in the prospective direction, and a groove 4C into which the lower end 32 of the glass panel 3 is inserted between the found surface 41 and the ridge 6C is provided. It may be formed. The groove 4 into which the upper end 31 of the glass panel 3 is inserted may be formed as described above.

In the above embodiment, the groove portion 4 is formed by the main body of the horizontal frame member 27 and the ridge 6, but is like the groove portion 4D formed on the lower side of the upper frame 24 and the transom light 26 shown in FIG. It may be formed directly on the upper frame main body 241C of the upper frame 24C or the transom main body 261C of the transom 26C without using the ridge. As shown in FIG. 6, when the horizontal frame member 27C is provided with the ridge 6C, the upper surface 6a of the ridge 6C mounted on the main body of the horizontal frame member 27C is the upper surface 27b of the main body of the horizontal frame member 27C. The ridge 6C may not protrude upward from the main body of the horizontal frame member 27C so as to have the same height as the above. The ridge 6C is moved upward from the main body of the horizontal frame member 27C so that the upper surface 6a of the ridge 6C mounted on the main body of the horizontal frame member 27C is below the upper surface 27b of the main body of the horizontal frame member 27C. It may not protrude. When the ridge 6 is attached under the main body of the horizontal frame member 27, the lower surface of the ridge 6 should be at the same height as the lower surface of the main body of the horizontal frame member 27 or above the lower surface of the main body of the horizontal frame member 27. The ridge 6 may be prevented from protruding downward from the main body of the horizontal frame member 27.

In the above embodiment, the dimensions of the mullion 25 and the transom 26 are set to the same dimensions in the prospective direction, but the dimensions of the transom 26C in the prospective direction are larger as in the fitting 1C shown in FIG. It may be set smaller than the dimension of the vertical 25 in the prospective direction. Further, the dimension of the mullion 25 in the prospective direction may be set smaller than the dimension of the transom 26 in the prospective direction. In the above embodiment, the fitting 1 is fixed to the skeleton 11, but may not be fixed to the skeleton 11.

1,1B, 1C joinery, 2 frame part, 3,3B glass panel (panel body), 4,4C, 4D groove part (panel fixing part), 21 1st vertical frame (vertical frame material), 22 2nd vertical frame ( Vertical frame material), 23 Lower frame (horizontal frame material), 24 Upper frame (horizontal frame material), 25 Mullion (vertical frame material), 26, 26C Transom light (horizontal frame material), 27 Horizontal frame material, 28 Vertical Frame material, 28a side surface, 31 upper end, 32 lower end, 33 side end, 81 seal material, 82 end member

Claims (5)

The frame part that frames the vertical frame material and the horizontal frame material,
It has a panel body provided inside the frame portion, and has
The horizontal frame material has a panel fixing portion for fixing the upper end portion or the lower end portion of the panel body.
The side surface of the vertical frame member is a flat surface, and a fitting structure in which side end portions of the panel body are arranged so as to face each other. The joinery structure according to claim 1, wherein a sealing material is filled between the side surface of the vertical frame member and the side end portion of the panel body. According to claim 1, an end member into which the side end portion of the panel body is inserted is provided between the side surface of the vertical frame member and the side end portion of the panel body in contact with the side surface of the vertical frame member. The described joinery structure. The fitting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the panel fixing portion has a groove portion into which an upper end portion or a lower end portion of the panel body is inserted. In the construction method of fittings that install the panel body inside the frame part that frames the vertical frame material and the horizontal frame material,
The horizontal frame material has a panel fixing portion for fixing the panel body, and has a panel fixing portion.
The side surface of the vertical frame material is a flat surface.
The side end portion of the panel body is arranged so as to face the side surface of the vertical frame member.
A method of constructing a fitting for fixing the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the panel body to the panel fixing portion of the horizontal frame material.

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