JP2021085263A - Typhoon resistant building - Google Patents
Typhoon resistant building Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021085263A JP2021085263A JP2019215883A JP2019215883A JP2021085263A JP 2021085263 A JP2021085263 A JP 2021085263A JP 2019215883 A JP2019215883 A JP 2019215883A JP 2019215883 A JP2019215883 A JP 2019215883A JP 2021085263 A JP2021085263 A JP 2021085263A
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- roof
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- blown
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、住宅等の建物の強風による屋根吹き飛ばされ被害、地震時の建物の倒壊被害等の受け難い建物を提供すること目的として、従来様式の屋根又は骨組等の上に、発泡ウレタン材を吹き付け、鉄板又は網体等を張り、更に、それらの上に、ソーラーパネルと受水槽を取り付け、雨樋の下に、雨水タンクを取り付ける、台風対策建物に関する。 An object of the present invention is to provide a building that is not easily damaged by the roof being blown off by a strong wind of a building such as a house, or the building collapses in the event of an earthquake. It relates to a typhoon countermeasure building in which a solar panel and a water receiving tank are attached on top of them, and a rainwater tank is attached under a rain gutter.
従来は、住宅等の建物の屋根部の骨組等の上に、板を張り、その上に、瓦等を敷いて、釘等で止めていた。 Conventionally, a board is put on the frame of the roof of a building such as a house, a tile or the like is laid on it, and it is fixed with a nail or the like.
従って、従来の住宅等の建物は、台風等の強風下において、屋根が吹き飛ばされる被害が多発し、地震時に倒壊の恐れがあり、対策が望まれる等の欠点があった。
Therefore, conventional buildings such as houses have drawbacks such that the roof is often blown off under strong winds such as typhoons, and there is a risk of collapse during an earthquake, and countermeasures are desired.
本発明は、以上のような従来の欠点に鑑み、屋根吹き飛ばされと建物の倒壊防止等に関し、従来様式の屋根又は骨組等の上に、発泡ウレタン材を吹き付け、鉄板又は網体等を張り、更にそれらの上に、ソーラーパネル、受水槽等を乗せ、又、雨水タンクで下に引く力を与える等して、屋根の吹き飛ばされと建物の倒壊を防止する、台風対策建物を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, the present invention is to prevent the roof from being blown off and the building from collapsing by spraying a urethane foam material on a conventional roof or skeleton, and stretching an iron plate or a net. Furthermore, we will provide a typhoon countermeasure building that prevents the roof from being blown off and the building from collapsing by placing solar panels, water tanks, etc. on them, and by giving a force to pull down with a rainwater tank. The purpose.
上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、従来様式の屋根又は骨組等の上に、発泡ウレタン材を吹き付け、鉄板又は網体等を張り、更にそれらの上に、ソーラーパネル、受水槽等を乗せ、又、雨樋の下に設けた、雨水タンクで下に引く力を与える等して、屋根吹き飛ばされ、建物倒壊等を防ぐことを特徴とする、台風対策建物を提供する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention sprays urethane foam material on a conventional roof or skeleton, stretches an iron plate or a net, and further mounts a solar panel, a water tank, etc. on them. Provided is a typhoon countermeasure building characterized in that the roof is blown off and the building is prevented from collapsing by putting it on or giving a force to pull it down with a rainwater tank provided under a rain gutter.
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明にあっては、次に列挙する効果が得られる。
(1)本発明の、台風対策建物は、従来様式の屋根又は骨組等の上に、発泡ウレタン材を吹き付け、鉄板又は網体等を張り、更にそれらの上に、ソーラーパネル、受水槽等を乗せて屋根を抑え、雨水タンクで更に下に引く力を与える等して、屋根吹き飛ばされ、建物倒壊等を防ぐことが可能である。
As is clear from the above description, the following effects can be obtained in the present invention.
(1) In the typhoon countermeasure building of the present invention, urethane foam material is sprayed on a conventional roof or frame, an iron plate or a net body is stretched, and a solar panel, a water receiving tank, etc. are placed on them. It is possible to prevent the roof from being blown off and the building from collapsing by putting it on the roof, holding it down, and giving it a force to pull it down further with a rainwater tank.
(2)前記(1)において、発泡ウレタン材は、断熱材、充てん剤等であり、屋根から伝わる温度等を遮断することが可能である。 (2) In the above (1), the urethane foam material is a heat insulating material, a filler, or the like, and can block the temperature or the like transmitted from the roof.
(3)前記(1)において、鉄板又は網体等は、日光、風雨等を遮断し、屋根吹き飛ばされを防ぎ、防食処理がしてあるので、腐食の心配はない。 (3) In the above (1), the iron plate or the net body is protected from sunlight, wind and rain, etc., is prevented from being blown off by the roof, and is subjected to anticorrosion treatment, so that there is no concern about corrosion.
(4)前記(1)において、ソーラーパネルは、鉄板又は網体等の上に配置され、停電時に電力を供給する。 (4) In the above (1), the solar panel is arranged on an iron plate, a net body, or the like, and supplies electric power in the event of a power failure.
(5)前記(1)において、受水槽と雨水タンクは、それぞれ、屋根の頂上と雨樋の下において、鉄板又は網体等を抑え又は下に引き、強風下では屋根の吹き飛ばされを防ぎ、災害発生時には飲料水又は生活用水を供給し、地震時には建物の倒壊を防ぐことが可能である。
(5) In the above (1), the water receiving tank and the rainwater tank hold down or pull down an iron plate or a net body at the top of the roof and under the rain gutter, respectively, and prevent the roof from being blown off under strong wind. It is possible to supply drinking water or domestic water in the event of a disaster and prevent the collapse of buildings in the event of an earthquake.
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図に基づいて説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図1は、本発明の実施例1の、台風対策建物の側面図である。1は住宅、2は屋根又は骨組、3は発泡ウレタン材、4は鉄板又は網体、5は受水槽、6は雨水タンク、7は雨樋、8はソーラーパネル、9は受水槽の水位、10は雨水タンクの水位、11は鎖である。住宅1は、通常の住宅又は積層ゴムを備えた免震住宅等である。屋根又は骨組2は、従来様式の屋根又は骨組であり、骨組の上に板等を張り、その上に、瓦等を敷き詰めた屋根又は骨組である。19号台風(2019)の強風下では、一部の瓦は崩れ落ち、一部の骨組までも吹き飛ばされる状態であった。発泡ウレタン材3は、断熱材、充てん剤等であり、吹き付けられ、屋根から伝わる温度等を遮断する。鉄板又は網体4は、防食処理が施され、発泡ウレタン材3の上に設けられ、日光、風雨等を遮断し、屋根吹き飛ばされを防止する。受水槽5は、鉄板又は網体4の上に設置され、鉄板又は網体4を抑え、鉄板又は網体4の吹き飛ばされを防ぎ、水による制震効果が期待でき、地震時の揺れを抑制する。雨水タンク6は、雨樋7の下側に取り付けられ、災害発生時には生活用水等を供給し、地震時には水による制震効果により建物の揺れを抑制する。雨樋7は、雨水を受け、雨水タンク6に貯える。ソーラーパネル8は、鉄板又は網体4の上に配置され、災害発生時に、電力を供給する。受水槽5の水位9は、深さの1/2程度に保たれ、鉄板又は網体4の吹き飛ばされを防ぐと共に地震発生時に振動を抑制するように働く。雨水タンク6の水位10は、深さの1/2程度に保たれ、鉄板又は網体4の吹き飛ばされを防ぐと共に地震発生時に振動を抑制するように働く。鎖11は、鉄板又は網体4と雨樋7を結び、雨水タンク6を支持し、鉄板又は網体4を下に引き、鉄板又は網体4の吹き飛ばされを防ぐ。
FIG. 1 is a side view of the typhoon countermeasure building according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 1 is a house, 2 is a roof or frame, 3 is a urethane foam material, 4 is an iron plate or net, 5 is a water tank, 6 is a rainwater tank, 7 is a rain gutter, 8 is a solar panel, 9 is the water level of the water tank. 10 is the water level of the rainwater tank, and 11 is the chain. The
図2は、台風対策建物の平面図である。受水槽5は、左右の中央部に位置され、その両側にソーラーパネル8が配置されている。鉄板又は網体4は、全面的にソーラーパネル8により覆われている。雨水タンク6は、鉄板又は網体4からの雨水を受けるように雨樋7の下側に設けられ、鎖11により鉄板又は網体4に吊るされ、停電時には生活用水を供給し、地震時の揺れを抑制する。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the typhoon countermeasure building. The water receiving
本発明は、住宅等の建物の台風対策建物を提供することを目的として、従来様式の屋根又は骨組等の上に、発泡ウレタン材、鉄板又は網体等を張り、頂上に受水槽を設け、雨樋の下側に雨水タンク等を設け、屋根吹き飛ばされ、建物の倒壊等を防止する、台風対策建物に関し、設計、製作、販売、施工、設置、管理する産業で利用される。
The present invention aims to provide a typhoon countermeasure building for a building such as a house, in which a urethane foam material, an iron plate, a net body, etc. is stretched on a conventional roof or frame, and a water receiving tank is provided at the top. A rainwater tank, etc. is installed under the rain gutter to prevent the roof from being blown off and the building from collapsing. It is used in the design, manufacture, sale, construction, installation, and management of typhoon countermeasure buildings.
1 住宅
2 屋根又は骨組
3 発泡ウレタン材
4 鉄板又は網体
5 受水槽
6 雨水タンク
7 雨樋
8 ソーラーパネル
9 受水槽の水位
10 雨水タンクの水位
11 鎖
1 Residential 2 Roof or
Claims (6)
In claim 1, the rainwater tank is attached under a rain gutter, stores rainwater, etc., pulls it downward so that the roof is not blown off, and exerts a seismic control effect in the event of an earthquake to prevent the collapse of the building and cause a disaster. A typhoon countermeasure building characterized by supplying domestic water, etc. when it occurs.
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JP2019215883A JP2021085263A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Typhoon resistant building |
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JP2019215883A JP2021085263A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Typhoon resistant building |
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JP2019215883A Pending JP2021085263A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Typhoon resistant building |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114561991A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-05-31 | 绍兴春润环境工程有限公司 | A environmental protection rainwater is collected and is sheltered from integrated device for roof greening |
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2019
- 2019-11-28 JP JP2019215883A patent/JP2021085263A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114561991A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-05-31 | 绍兴春润环境工程有限公司 | A environmental protection rainwater is collected and is sheltered from integrated device for roof greening |
CN114561991B (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-08-26 | 绍兴春润环境工程有限公司 | A environmental protection rainwater is collected and is sheltered from integrated device for roof greening |
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