JP2021080719A - Parking facility, and control method of parking facility - Google Patents

Parking facility, and control method of parking facility Download PDF

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JP2021080719A
JP2021080719A JP2019208253A JP2019208253A JP2021080719A JP 2021080719 A JP2021080719 A JP 2021080719A JP 2019208253 A JP2019208253 A JP 2019208253A JP 2019208253 A JP2019208253 A JP 2019208253A JP 2021080719 A JP2021080719 A JP 2021080719A
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warehousing
vehicle
time
parking
unit
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JP7340426B2 (en
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中村 健一
Kenichi Nakamura
健一 中村
山田 和弘
Kazuhiro Yamada
和弘 山田
慎太郎 巽
Shintaro Tatsumi
慎太郎 巽
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IHI Transport Machinery Co Ltd
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IHI Transport Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202080078257.2A priority patent/CN114729545B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2020/040144 priority patent/WO2021100412A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions

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Abstract

To provide a parking facility and a control method of a parking facility capable of shortening a waiting time for unloading without lowering parking efficiency.SOLUTION: A parking facility 1 comprises a loading guide device 3 guiding a unit number of a mechanical parking device 2 to be loaded when loading. The loading guide device 3 comprises: a storage portion 31 storing unloading history; a vehicle determination portion 32 determining a vehicle 4 to be loaded when the vehicle is loaded; a calculation portion 33 calculating an estimation time of next unloading of the vehicle 4 to be loaded from the unloading history; a processing portion 34 determining the unit number of the mechanical parking device 2 so that the estimation time of unloading of the vehicle 4 to be loaded is not overlapped with an estimation time of unloading of an already loaded vehicle; and an instruction portion 35 instructing the determined unit number of the mechanical parking device 2 to the vehicle 4 to be loaded.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、駐車設備及び駐車設備の制御方法、特に、複数の機械式駐車装置が連立された駐車設備の出庫待ち時間を短縮することができる、駐車設備及び駐車設備の制御方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for controlling a parking facility and a parking facility, particularly a method for controlling the parking facility and the parking facility, which can shorten the waiting time for leaving the parking facility in which a plurality of mechanical parking devices are arranged in a row.

限られた敷地内にできるだけ多くの車両を駐車させるための駐車設備として、立体の機械式駐車装置が知られている。例えば、高層集合住宅や大型商業施設では、機械式駐車装置として、車両を載置したパレットを昇降させて昇降路の左右の棚に収容するエレベータ式駐車装置が広く普及している。 A three-dimensional mechanical parking device is known as a parking facility for parking as many vehicles as possible in a limited site. For example, in high-rise apartment buildings and large-scale commercial facilities, as a mechanical parking device, an elevator-type parking device that raises and lowers a pallet on which a vehicle is placed and accommodates it on the left and right shelves of a hoistway is widely used.

また、利用者が多い駐車設備では、複数の機械式駐車装置が連立されていることが多い。かかる駐車設備では、一つの機械式駐車装置に同じ時間に出庫したい利用者が偏ると出庫待ち時間が発生することとなる。かかる出庫待ち時間を短縮する方法が既にいくつか提案されている。 In addition, in parking facilities with many users, a plurality of mechanical parking devices are often installed in a row. In such a parking facility, if the number of users who want to leave the parking lot at the same time is biased to one mechanical parking device, a waiting time for leaving the parking lot will occur. Several methods have already been proposed to reduce the waiting time for delivery.

例えば、特許文献1には、出庫予約車両を格納されていた駐車室から待機用駐車室へ事前に移載する方法が開示されている。また、特許文献2には、同一の立体駐車装置に出庫が連続せず、複数の立体駐車装置が交互に出庫を行うように、予約情報により示される予約の順番を入れ替える方法が開示されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a method of transferring a reserved vehicle for delivery from a parking room in which it is stored to a waiting parking room in advance. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a method of changing the order of reservations indicated by reservation information so that the same three-dimensional parking device is not continuously issued and a plurality of three-dimensional parking devices are alternately issued. ..

特開2004−360418号Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-360418 特許第5457539号Patent No. 5457539

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された発明では、待機用駐車室を設置しなければならず、限られた空間に設置しなければならない駐車設備では駐車効率が低下してしまうという問題がある。また、特許文献2に記載された発明では、出庫の予約時間を入れ替える必要があることから、利用者が出庫したい時間に出庫することができず、実質的に出庫待ち時間が生じてしまうという問題がある。 However, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, there is a problem that a waiting parking room must be installed, and parking efficiency is lowered in a parking facility that must be installed in a limited space. Further, in the invention described in Patent Document 2, since it is necessary to replace the reservation time for delivery, there is a problem that the user cannot issue the delivery at the time he / she wants to issue, and a waiting time for delivery actually occurs. There is.

本発明はかかる問題点に鑑み創案されたものであり、駐車効率を低下させることなく出庫待ち時間を短縮することができる、駐車設備及び駐車設備の制御方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been devised in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a parking facility and a method for controlling the parking facility, which can shorten the waiting time for leaving the parking lot without lowering the parking efficiency.

本発明によれば、複数の機械式駐車装置が連立された駐車設備であって、入庫時に入庫させる前記機械式駐車装置の号機番号を案内する入庫案内装置を備え、前記入庫案内装置は、車両の出庫履歴を記憶する記憶部と、車両の入庫時に入庫対象車両を特定する車両判別部と、前記出庫履歴から前記入庫対象車両の次回の出庫予測時間を算出する演算部と、前記入庫対象車両の出庫予測時間が既入庫車両の出庫予測時間と重複しないように前記号機番号を決定する処理部と、決定した前記機械式駐車装置の号機番号を前記入庫対象車両に指示する指示部と、を備える、ことを特徴とする駐車設備が提供される。 According to the present invention, it is a parking facility in which a plurality of mechanical parking devices are connected at the same time, and includes a warehousing guidance device for guiding the unit number of the mechanical parking device to be warehousing at the time of warehousing. The warehousing guidance device is a vehicle. A storage unit that stores the warehousing history, a vehicle determination unit that identifies the warehousing target vehicle at the time of warehousing of the vehicle, a calculation unit that calculates the next warehousing forecast time of the warehousing target vehicle from the warehousing history, and the warehousing target vehicle. A processing unit that determines the unit number so that the estimated delivery time of the warehousing vehicle does not overlap with the estimated warehousing time of the already warehousing vehicle, and an instruction unit that instructs the determined vehicle of the mechanical parking device to the warehousing target vehicle. A parking facility characterized by being provided is provided.

前記演算部は、前記出庫予測時間を所定の幅を持った分単位で算出するように構成されていてもよい。 The calculation unit may be configured to calculate the estimated delivery time in minutes having a predetermined width.

前記記憶部は、車両の入庫履歴を記憶するように構成されており、前記演算部は、前記入庫履歴を参照して前記出庫予測時間を算出するように構成されていてもよい。 The storage unit may be configured to store the warehousing history of the vehicle, and the calculation unit may be configured to calculate the warehousing forecast time with reference to the warehousing history.

前記処理部は、前記機械式駐車装置の稼働状況を確認し、稼働していない前記機械式駐車装置の中から前記号機番号を決定するように構成されていてもよい。 The processing unit may be configured to check the operating status of the mechanical parking device and determine the machine number from the mechanical parking devices that are not in operation.

前記演算部は、人工知能を用いたプログラムを含んでいてもよい。 The arithmetic unit may include a program using artificial intelligence.

また、本発明によれば、複数の機械式駐車装置が連立された駐車設備の制御方法であって、車両の出庫履歴を記憶する出庫情報記憶工程と、車両の入庫時に入庫対象車両を特定する車両判別工程と、記憶した前記出庫履歴から前記入庫対象車両の次回の出庫予測時間を算出する出庫予測時間演算工程と、前記入庫対象車両の出庫予測時間が既入庫車両の出庫予測時間と重複しないように前記機械式駐車装置の号機番号を決定する号機番号決定工程と、決定した前記号機番号を前記入庫対象車両に指示する指示工程と、を含むことを特徴とする駐車設備の制御方法が提供される。 Further, according to the present invention, it is a control method of a parking facility in which a plurality of mechanical parking devices are arranged in a row, and a warehousing information storage process for storing a warehousing history of a vehicle and a warehousing target vehicle are specified at the time of warehousing of the vehicle. The vehicle determination process, the warehousing forecast time calculation process for calculating the next warehousing forecast time of the warehousing target vehicle from the stored warehousing history, and the warehousing forecast time of the warehousing target vehicle do not overlap with the warehousing forecast time of the already warehousing vehicle. Provided is a method for controlling a parking facility, which includes a machine number determining step of determining the machine number of the mechanical parking device and an instruction step of instructing the determined vehicle number to the warehousing target vehicle. Will be done.

前記出庫予測時間は、所定の幅を持った分単位で算出されてもよい。 The estimated delivery time may be calculated in minutes having a predetermined width.

前記駐車設備の制御方法は、入庫予定の車両の前記出庫予測時間を予備演算する予備演算工程と、重複する前記出庫予測時間の個数と前記機械式駐車装置の台数との関係に基づいて前記所定の幅を決定する解像度決定工程と、を含んでいてもよい。 The parking equipment control method is determined based on a preliminary calculation step of preliminarily calculating the expected delivery time of a vehicle scheduled to be warehousing, and a relationship between the number of overlapping estimated leaving times and the number of mechanical parking devices. It may include a resolution determination step of determining the width of the.

前記駐車設備の制御方法は、車両の入庫履歴を記憶する入庫情報記憶工程を含み、前記出庫予測時間は前記入庫履歴を参照して算出されてもよい。 The parking equipment control method includes a warehousing information storage step of storing a vehicle warehousing history, and the warehousing estimated time may be calculated with reference to the warehousing history.

前記駐車設備の制御方法は、前記号機番号決定工程の前に、前記機械式駐車装置の稼働状況を確認する確認工程を含み、前記号機番号は稼働していない前記機械式駐車装置の中から決定されてもよい。 The control method of the parking facility includes a confirmation step of confirming the operating status of the mechanical parking device before the machine number determination step, and the machine number is determined from the mechanical parking devices that are not in operation. May be done.

前記出庫情報記憶工程〜前記指示工程を含む制御方法は、出庫する車両が多い時刻帯にのみ用いられてもよい。 The control method including the delivery information storage step to the instruction step may be used only in a time zone when there are many vehicles leaving the warehouse.

上述した本発明に係る駐車設備及び駐車設備の制御方法によれば、入庫対象車両の次回の出庫予測時間を算出し、入庫させる機械式駐車装置の号機番号を決定するようにしたことから、同一の機械式駐車装置に同一の出庫時間の車両を入庫させることがなく、入庫車両を分散させることができ、出庫時における出庫待ち時間を短縮することができる。また、本発明によれば、待機用駐車室を設置する必要もないことから、駐車効率を低下させることがない。 According to the parking equipment and the parking equipment control method according to the present invention described above, the next estimated time for warehousing of the vehicle to be warehousing is calculated, and the unit number of the mechanical parking device to be warehousing is determined. It is possible to disperse the warehousing vehicles without having the vehicles of the same warehousing time warehousing in the mechanical parking device of the above, and to shorten the warehousing waiting time at the time of warehousing. Further, according to the present invention, since it is not necessary to install a waiting parking room, the parking efficiency is not lowered.

本発明の一実施形態に係る駐車設備を示す全体構成図である。It is an overall block diagram which shows the parking facility which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る駐車設備の制御方法を示すフロー図である。It is a flow chart which shows the control method of the parking facility which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図2に示した制御方法を説明する概念図であり、(A)は出庫予測時間演算工程、(B)は号機番号決定工程、を示している。2 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the control method shown in FIG. 2, where FIG. 2A shows a delivery prediction time calculation step, and FIG. 2B shows a machine number determination step. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る駐車設備の制御方法を示すフロー図である。It is a flow chart which shows the control method of the parking facility which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図4に示した制御方法を説明する概念図であり、(A)は予備演算工程、(B)は解像度決定工程、を示している。It is a conceptual diagram explaining the control method shown in FIG. 4, (A) shows a preliminary calculation process, (B) shows a resolution determination process. 図4に示した制御方法における号機番号決定工程を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the machine number determination process in the control method shown in FIG.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図1〜図6を用いて説明する。ここで、図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る駐車設備を示す全体構成図である。図2は、本発明の第一実施形態に係る駐車設備の制御方法を示すフロー図である。図3は、図2に示した制御方法を説明する概念図であり、(A)は出庫予測時間演算工程、(B)は号機番号決定工程、を示している。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. Here, FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram showing a parking facility according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a control method for parking equipment according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 3A and 3B are conceptual diagrams for explaining the control method shown in FIG. 2, where FIG. 3A shows a delivery prediction time calculation step, and FIG. 3B shows a machine number determination step.

本発明の一実施形態に係る駐車設備1は、複数の機械式駐車装置2(一号機21〜四号機24)が連立された駐車設備であって、入庫時に入庫させる機械式駐車装置2の号機番号を案内する入庫案内装置3を備え、入庫案内装置3は、車両の出庫履歴を記憶する記憶部31と、車両の入庫時に入庫対象車両4を特定する車両判別部32と、出庫履歴から入庫対象車両4の次回の出庫予測時間を算出する演算部33と、入庫対象車両4の出庫予測時間が既入庫車両の出庫予測時間と重複しないように機械式駐車装置2の号機番号を決定する処理部34と、決定した機械式駐車装置2の号機番号を入庫対象車両4に指示する指示部35と、を備えている。 The parking facility 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is a parking facility in which a plurality of mechanical parking devices 2 (Units 21 to 4 24) are connected at the same time, and is a mechanical parking device 2 to be stored at the time of warehousing. The warehousing guidance device 3 is provided with a warehousing guidance device 3 for guiding the number, and the warehousing guidance device 3 includes a storage unit 31 that stores the warehousing history of the vehicle, a vehicle determination unit 32 that identifies the warehousing target vehicle 4 when the vehicle is warehousing, and a warehousing from the warehousing history. A process of determining the machine number of the mechanical parking device 2 so that the calculation unit 33 for calculating the next estimated time of the target vehicle 4 and the estimated time of the exit of the target vehicle 4 do not overlap with the estimated time of the existing vehicle. A unit 34 and an instruction unit 35 for instructing the determined vehicle number 4 of the mechanical parking device 2 to the warehousing target vehicle 4 are provided.

駐車設備1は、例えば、4台の機械式駐車装置2を備えている。機械式駐車装置2は、例えば、車両を載置したパレットを昇降させて昇降路の左右の棚に収容するエレベータ式駐車装置である。4台の機械式駐車装置2は、図の左から一号機21、二号機22、三号機23、四号機24の順に連立されているものとする。本明細書において、「号機番号」とは、一号機21〜四号機24の番号を意味している。 The parking facility 1 includes, for example, four mechanical parking devices 2. The mechanical parking device 2 is, for example, an elevator-type parking device that raises and lowers a pallet on which a vehicle is placed and accommodates the pallet on the left and right shelves of the hoistway. It is assumed that the four mechanical parking devices 2 are arranged in the order of Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 2, Unit 3, 23, and Unit 4 24 from the left in the figure. In the present specification, the "machine number" means the number of the first machine 21 to the fourth machine 24.

入庫案内装置3は、例えば、駐車設備1の出入口5の近傍に配置される。なお、指示部35のみを出入口5の近傍に配置し、記憶部31〜処理部34の部分は出入口5から離れた位置にある機械室等に配置されていてもよい。また、入庫案内装置3は、いわゆるコンピュータ(電子計算機)によって構成される。入庫案内装置3は、例えば、図1に示したフロー図に基づいて処理を行う。 The warehousing guidance device 3 is arranged, for example, in the vicinity of the entrance / exit 5 of the parking facility 1. In addition, only the instruction unit 35 may be arranged in the vicinity of the doorway 5, and the parts of the storage units 31 to the processing unit 34 may be arranged in a machine room or the like located at a position away from the doorway 5. Further, the warehousing guidance device 3 is composed of a so-called computer (electronic computer). The warehousing guidance device 3 performs processing based on, for example, the flow chart shown in FIG.

図1に示した第一実施形態に係る駐車設備1の制御方法は、入庫していた車両が出庫する出庫工程Step1と、車両の出庫履歴を記憶する出庫情報記憶工程Step2と、入庫対象車両4が駐車設備1の出入口5で待機する入庫待機工程Step3と、入庫対象車両4を特定する車両判別工程Step4と、記憶した出庫履歴から入庫対象車両の次回の出庫予測時間を算出する出庫予測時間演算工程Step5と、機械式駐車装置2の稼働状況を確認する確認工程Step6と、入庫対象車両4の出庫予測時間が既入庫車両の出庫予測時間と重複しないように機械式駐車装置2の号機番号を決定する号機番号決定工程Step7と、決定した機械式駐車装置2の号機番号を入庫対象車両4に指示する指示工程Step8と、入庫対象車両4が指示された号機番号の機械式駐車装置2に入庫する入庫工程Step9と、車両の入庫履歴を記憶する入庫情報記憶工程Step10と、を備えている。 The control method of the parking facility 1 according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 includes a warehousing step Step 1 in which the warehousing vehicle leaves the garage, a warehousing information storage step Step 2 in which the vehicle warehousing history is stored, and a warehousing target vehicle 4. The warehousing standby process Step 3 that waits at the entrance / exit 5 of the parking facility 1, the vehicle determination step Step 4 that identifies the warehousing target vehicle 4, and the warehousing forecast time calculation that calculates the next warehousing forecast time of the warehousing target vehicle from the stored warehousing history. Step 5 and confirmation step 6 to confirm the operating status of the mechanical parking device 2 and the machine number of the mechanical parking device 2 so that the estimated delivery time of the warehousing target vehicle 4 does not overlap with the estimated warehousing time of the already warehousing vehicle. The unit number determination process Step 7 to be determined, the instruction step Step 8 to instruct the determined mechanical parking device 2 to the warehousing target vehicle 4, and the warehousing target vehicle 4 to be warehousing in the designated machine number mechanical parking device 2. The warehousing process Step 9 and the warehousing information storage step Step 10 for storing the warehousing history of the vehicle are provided.

例えば、高層集合住宅のような大規模マンションでは、駐車設備1の利用者が決まっていることから、車両にID番号を付与することによって車両を特定することができる。また、このような施設では、多くの車両が決まった時刻に入出庫することが多く、その履歴をデータとして記録することができる。 For example, in a large-scale condominium such as a high-rise condominium, since the user of the parking facility 1 is fixed, the vehicle can be identified by assigning an ID number to the vehicle. Further, in such a facility, many vehicles often enter and leave at a fixed time, and the history can be recorded as data.

出庫工程Step1は、ID番号が付与された車両が入庫していた機械式駐車装置2から駐車設備1の出入口5を通過して外部に出庫する工程である。 The warehousing step Step 1 is a step of leaving the warehousing from the mechanical parking device 2 in which the vehicle with the ID number has been warehousing, passing through the doorway 5 of the parking facility 1 and warehousing to the outside.

出庫情報記憶工程Step2は、出庫した車両のID番号と出庫時間とを関連付けてデータを蓄積する工程である。かかる工程は、入庫案内装置3の記憶部31によって処理される。出庫時間は、出入口5を通過して時点で計測してもよいし、部屋やスマートフォンから入力された出庫予約時間で計測してもよい。また、蓄積されたデータには、月、日、曜日等のデータも含まれる。 The delivery information storage step Step 2 is a step of accumulating data by associating the ID number of the delivered vehicle with the delivery time. Such a process is processed by the storage unit 31 of the warehousing guide device 3. The warehousing time may be measured at the time of passing through the doorway 5, or may be measured by the warehousing reservation time input from the room or the smartphone. The accumulated data also includes data such as month, day, and day of the week.

入庫待機工程Step3は、出庫していた車両が入庫するために駐車設備1の出入口5で待機する工程である。本実施形態では、この出入口5で待機している車両を入庫対象車両4と称している。 The warehousing standby step Step 3 is a step of waiting at the entrance / exit 5 of the parking facility 1 for the vehicle that has been warehousing to warehousing. In the present embodiment, the vehicle waiting at the doorway 5 is referred to as the warehousing target vehicle 4.

車両判別工程Step4は、入庫対象車両4のID番号を特定する工程である。かかる工程は、入庫案内装置3の車両判別部32によって処理される。大規模マンションでは、一般に、契約車両を特定するためのシステムを導入していることから、車両判別部32は、備え付けのシステムを利用するように構成されていてもよい。なお、本制御方法を実施するために新たなID番号を付与するようにしてもよい。 The vehicle determination step Step 4 is a step of specifying the ID number of the warehousing target vehicle 4. Such a process is processed by the vehicle determination unit 32 of the warehousing guidance device 3. Since a system for identifying a contract vehicle is generally introduced in a large-scale condominium, the vehicle determination unit 32 may be configured to use the built-in system. A new ID number may be assigned to carry out this control method.

出庫予測時間演算工程Step5は、入庫対象車両4が入庫した後、次に出庫すると予測される出庫予測時間を算出する工程である。かかる工程は、入庫案内装置3の演算部33によって処理される。演算部33は、人工知能(AI)を用いたプログラムを含んでいてもよい。 The warehousing forecast time calculation step Step 5 is a step of calculating the warehousing forecast time that is predicted to be warehousing next after the warehousing target vehicle 4 has arrived. Such a process is processed by the calculation unit 33 of the warehousing guidance device 3. The calculation unit 33 may include a program using artificial intelligence (AI).

演算部33は、記憶部31に蓄積されたデータ(出庫履歴)を用いて出庫予測時間を算出する。出庫予測時間を算出するプログラムは学習機能を備えており、データ量が増えるほど正確な出庫予測時間を算出することができる。なお、算出プログラムは、人工知能(AI)を用いずに、プログラマブルロジックコントローラ(PLC)で組んだものであってもよい。 The calculation unit 33 calculates the expected delivery time using the data (delivery history) stored in the storage unit 31. The program that calculates the estimated delivery time has a learning function, and as the amount of data increases, the estimated delivery time can be calculated more accurately. The calculation program may be assembled by a programmable logic controller (PLC) without using artificial intelligence (AI).

また、演算部33は、出庫予測時間を所定の幅を持った分単位で算出するように構成されている。この分単位の幅の大きさによって出庫予測時間の精度が異なることから、以後、本明細書において出庫予測時間の分単位の幅を「解像度」と称する。 Further, the calculation unit 33 is configured to calculate the estimated delivery time in minutes having a predetermined width. Since the accuracy of the estimated delivery time differs depending on the size of the width of the estimated delivery time, the width of the estimated delivery time in minutes is hereinafter referred to as "resolution" in the present specification.

ここで、図3(A)は、ID番号ごとに出庫予測時間を一覧表に纏めたものである。図示したように、出庫予測時間は、例えば、5分単位で算出される。出庫予測時間が「8:20」の場合、出庫予測時間が「8:18〜8:22」の5分の幅を持っていることを意味している。 Here, FIG. 3A is a list of estimated delivery times for each ID number. As shown in the figure, the estimated delivery time is calculated in units of 5 minutes, for example. When the estimated delivery time is "8:20", it means that the estimated delivery time has a range of 5 minutes from "8:18 to 8:22".

確認工程Step6は、機械式駐車装置2が他の車両の入出庫処理をしているか否かの稼働状況を確認する工程である。かかる工程は、例えば、入庫案内装置3の処理部34によって処理される。この確認工程Step6を備えることにより、入庫対象車両4を入庫させる機械式駐車装置2が号機番号を決定する際に、現在、稼働していない機械式駐車装置2の中から選択して決定することができる。 The confirmation step Step 6 is a step of confirming the operating status of whether or not the mechanical parking device 2 is processing the entry / exit of another vehicle. Such a process is processed by, for example, the processing unit 34 of the warehousing guidance device 3. By providing this confirmation step Step 6, when the mechanical parking device 2 for warehousing the vehicle 4 to be warehousing determines the machine number, it is determined by selecting from the mechanical parking devices 2 that are not currently in operation. Can be done.

号機番号決定工程Step7は、入庫対象車両4を入庫させる機械式駐車装置2の号機番号を決定する工程である。かかる工程は、入庫案内装置3の処理部34によって処理される。具体的には、入庫対象車両4の出庫予測時間が、既に機械式駐車装置2に入庫されている車両(以下、「既入庫車両」という。)の出庫予測時間と重複しないように号機番号を選択する。 The unit number determination step Step 7 is a step of determining the unit number of the mechanical parking device 2 for warehousing the warehousing target vehicle 4. Such a process is processed by the processing unit 34 of the warehousing guidance device 3. Specifically, the unit number is set so that the estimated delivery time of the vehicle 4 subject to warehousing does not overlap with the estimated delivery time of the vehicle already stored in the mechanical parking device 2 (hereinafter referred to as "already warehousing vehicle"). select.

ここで、図3(B)は、図3(A)に示したID番号の車両が上から順に駐車設備1に入庫する場合を想定して入庫させる機械式駐車装置2の号機番号を決定したものを一覧表にしたものである。なお、表中の空白部分は車両が入庫していない状態を示している。 Here, in FIG. 3B, the number of the mechanical parking device 2 to be stored is determined on the assumption that the vehicle with the ID number shown in FIG. 3A will be stored in the parking facility 1 in order from the top. It is a list of things. The blank part in the table indicates that the vehicle is not in stock.

説明の便宜上、出庫予測時間が8:00〜8:50の時間帯において、一号機21〜四号機24は既入庫車両が存在していない空車の状態とする。いまID001の車両が入庫しようとした場合、その出庫予測時間は8:20である。図3(B)の時間8:20の枠において、一号機21〜四号機24は全て空車であることから、最も番号の若い一号機21にID001の車両を入庫させる。 For convenience of explanation, it is assumed that Units 21 to 4 24 are empty vehicles in which there are no existing vehicles in the warehousing time zone from 8:00 to 8:50. If the vehicle with ID001 is about to enter the warehouse, the estimated delivery time is 8:20. Since all of Units 21 to 4 and 24 are empty in the time frame of 8:20 in FIG. 3 (B), the vehicle with ID001 is stored in the youngest numbered Unit 21.

次に、ID002の車両が入庫しようとした場合、その出庫予測時間は8:45である。図3(B)の時間8:45の枠において、一号機21〜四号機24は全て空車であることから、最も番号の若い一号機21にID002の車両を入庫させる。通常、入庫可能な機械式駐車装置2が複数存在する場合には、最も若い号機番号の機械式駐車装置2が選択される。 Next, when the vehicle with ID002 tries to enter the warehouse, the estimated delivery time is 8:45. Since all of Units 21 to 4 and 24 are empty in the time frame of 8:45 in FIG. 3B, the vehicle with ID 002 is stored in the youngest numbered Unit 21. Normally, when there are a plurality of mechanical parking devices 2 that can be stored, the mechanical parking device 2 having the youngest machine number is selected.

次に、ID003の車両が入庫しようとした場合、その出庫予測時間は8:25である。図3(B)の時間8:25の枠において、一号機21〜四号機24は全て空車であることから、最も番号の若い一号機21にID003の車両を入庫させる。 Next, when the vehicle with ID003 tries to enter the warehouse, the estimated delivery time is 8:25. Since all of Units 21 to 4 and 24 are empty in the time frame of 8:25 in FIG. 3B, the vehicle with ID003 is stored in the youngest numbered Unit 21.

次に、ID004の車両が入庫しようとした場合、その出庫予測時間は8:10である。図3(B)の時間8:10の枠において、一号機21〜四号機24は全て空車であることから、最も番号の若い一号機21にID004の車両を入庫させる。 Next, when the vehicle with ID004 tries to enter the warehouse, the estimated delivery time is 8:10. Since all of Units 21 to 4 and 24 are empty in the time frame of 8:10 in FIG. 3B, the vehicle with ID 004 is stored in the youngest numbered Unit 21.

次に、ID005の車両が入庫しようとした場合、その出庫予測時間は8:25である。図3(B)の時間8:25の枠において、一号機21には既にID003の車両が入庫済みであることから、二号機22〜四号機24が入庫可能な機械式駐車装置2の候補として選定される。いま、二号機22が稼働中であるとすれば、ID005の車両を入庫させる機械式駐車装置2は、三号機23又は四号機24のうち若い号機番号である三号機23に決定される。 Next, when the vehicle with ID 005 tries to enter the warehouse, the estimated delivery time is 8:25. In the frame of time 8:25 in FIG. 3 (B), since the vehicle of ID003 has already been stored in Unit 1, it is a candidate for the mechanical parking device 2 in which Units 22 to 4 24 can be stored. Be selected. Assuming that Unit 2 22 is in operation, the mechanical parking device 2 for storing the vehicle with ID 005 is determined to be Unit 3 23, which is the younger unit number of Unit 3 23 or Unit 4 24.

次に、ID006の車両が入庫しようとした場合、その出庫予測時間は8:20である。図3(B)の時間8:20の枠において、一号機21には既にID001の車両が入庫済みであることから、二号機22〜四号機24が入庫可能な機械式駐車装置2の候補として選定される。いま、二号機22が稼働中でないとすれば、ID006の車両を入庫させる機械式駐車装置2は、最も若い号機番号である二号機22に決定される。 Next, when the vehicle with ID006 tries to enter the warehouse, the estimated delivery time is 8:20. In the frame of time 8:20 in FIG. 3 (B), since the vehicle with ID001 has already been stored in Unit 1, it is a candidate for the mechanical parking device 2 in which Units 22 to 4 24 can be stored. Be selected. Assuming that Unit 2 22 is not in operation, the mechanical parking device 2 for storing the vehicle with ID 006 is determined to be Unit 2 22, which is the youngest unit number.

次に、ID007の車両が入庫しようとした場合、その出庫予測時間は8:25である。図3(B)の時間8:25の枠において、一号機21及び三号機23には既入庫車両が存在していることから、二号機22又は四号機24が入庫可能な機械式駐車装置2の候補として選定される。いま、二号機22が稼働中でないとすれば、ID007の車両を入庫させる機械式駐車装置2は、若い号機番号である二号機22に決定される。 Next, when the vehicle with ID007 tries to enter the warehouse, the estimated delivery time is 8:25. In the frame of time 8:25 in FIG. 3 (B), since there are already warehousing vehicles in Units 21 and 3 23, the mechanical parking device 2 capable of warehousing Units 2 22 or 4 24 Is selected as a candidate for. Assuming that the Unit 2 22 is not in operation, the mechanical parking device 2 for storing the vehicle with ID 007 is determined to be the young Unit 2 22.

最後に、ID008の車両が入庫しようとした場合、その出庫予測時間は8:25である。図3(B)の時間8:25の枠において、一号機21〜三号機23には既入庫車両が存在していることから、ID008の車両を入庫させる機械式駐車装置2は四号機24に決定される。このとき、仮に、四号機24が稼働中である場合には、出庫予測時間の重複を回避する方を優先し、四号機24が空くまでID008の車両を待機させるようにすればよい。 Finally, when the vehicle with ID008 tries to enter the warehouse, the estimated delivery time is 8:25. In the frame of time 8:25 in FIG. 3 (B), since there are already warehousing vehicles in Units 21 to 3 23, the mechanical parking device 2 for warehousing the vehicle with ID 008 is in Unit 4 24. It is determined. At this time, if Unit 4 24 is in operation, priority should be given to avoiding duplication of estimated delivery times, and the vehicle with ID 008 may be kept on standby until Unit 4 24 becomes available.

指示工程Step8は、入庫対象車両4にどの機械式駐車装置2に入庫すればよいかを指示する工程である。かかる工程は、入庫案内装置3の指示部35によって処理される。指示部35は、例えば、視覚によって利用者に号機番号を伝達するディスプレイである。指示部35は、音声や光によって入庫する機械式駐車装置2を利用者に案内するものであってもよいし、利用者の携帯端末(スマートフォン等)に号機番号を伝達するものであってもよい。 The instruction step Step 8 is a step of instructing the warehousing target vehicle 4 which mechanical parking device 2 should be warehousing. Such a process is processed by the instruction unit 35 of the warehousing guidance device 3. The instruction unit 35 is, for example, a display that visually conveys the machine number to the user. The instruction unit 35 may guide the user to the mechanical parking device 2 to be stored by voice or light, or may transmit the machine number to the user's mobile terminal (smartphone or the like). Good.

入庫工程Step9は、入庫対象車両4が入庫案内装置3により指示された号機番号の機械式駐車装置2に入庫する工程である。入庫対象車両4が指示された号機番号と異なる機械式駐車装置2に進入した場合には、入庫できないようにしたり、号機番号が誤っている旨を表示したりするようにしてもよい。 The warehousing process Step 9 is a step in which the warehousing target vehicle 4 is warehousing in the mechanical parking device 2 having the machine number instructed by the warehousing guidance device 3. When the warehousing target vehicle 4 enters the mechanical parking device 2 different from the instructed machine number, the warehousing may not be possible or the fact that the machine number is incorrect may be displayed.

入庫情報記憶工程Step10は、入庫対象車両4が駐車設備1の出入口5で待機を開始した時刻、すなわち、車両判別工程Step4でID番号が判別した時刻を入庫対象車両4の入庫時間として入庫履歴を記憶する工程である。かかる工程は、例えば、入庫案内装置3の記憶部31によって処理される。 In the warehousing information storage process Step 10, the warehousing history is set as the warehousing time of the warehousing target vehicle 4 at the time when the warehousing target vehicle 4 starts waiting at the entrance / exit 5 of the parking facility 1, that is, the time when the ID number is determined in the vehicle discrimination step Step 4. This is the process of memorizing. Such a step is processed, for example, by the storage unit 31 of the warehousing guide device 3.

例えば、早い時刻に入庫したときは次の出庫時間が早くなったり、遅い時刻に入庫したときは次の出庫時間が遅くなったりすることがあり、入庫時間と出庫時間との間に何らかの相関性が認められる場合がある。したがって、入庫履歴を参照することによって出庫予測時間の精度を向上させることができる。なお、入庫時間のデータ蓄積は必須の項目ではなく任意に省略することができる。 For example, when the goods are received at an early time, the next goods issue time may be earlier, and when the goods are received at a later time, the next goods issue time may be delayed, and there is some correlation between the goods receipt time and the goods issue time. May be recognized. Therefore, the accuracy of the estimated delivery time can be improved by referring to the receipt history. It should be noted that the data storage of the warehousing time is not an indispensable item and can be arbitrarily omitted.

なお、上述した本実施形態に係る制御方法は、出庫する車両が多い時間帯にのみ適用するようにしてもよい。例えば、朝の出勤ラッシュに相当する時間7:00〜9:00の時間帯に出庫予測時間が該当する場合にのみ、本実施形態に係る制御方法が適用される。 The control method according to the present embodiment described above may be applied only to a time zone in which there are many vehicles leaving the garage. For example, the control method according to the present embodiment is applied only when the estimated delivery time corresponds to the time zone from 7:00 to 9:00, which corresponds to the morning commuting rush.

上述した本実施形態に係る駐車設備1及びその制御方法によれば、入庫対象車両4の次回の出庫予測時間を算出し、入庫させる機械式駐車装置2の号機番号を決定するようにしたことから、同一の機械式駐車装置2に同一の出庫時間の車両を入庫させることがなく、入庫車両を分散させることができ、出庫時における出庫待ち時間を短縮することができる。また、本実施形態によれば、待機用駐車室を設置する必要もないことから、駐車効率を低下させることがない。 According to the parking facility 1 and its control method according to the present embodiment described above, the next estimated time for leaving the warehousing vehicle 4 is calculated, and the unit number of the mechanical parking device 2 to be warehousing is determined. It is possible to disperse the warehousing vehicles without having the same mechanical parking device 2 warehousing vehicles with the same warehousing time, and it is possible to shorten the warehousing waiting time at the time of warehousing. Further, according to the present embodiment, since it is not necessary to install a waiting parking room, the parking efficiency is not lowered.

次に、本発明の第二実施形態に係る駐車設備1の制御方法について、図4〜図6を参照しつつ説明する。ここで、図4は、本発明の第二実施形態に係る駐車設備の制御方法を示すフロー図である。図5は、図4に示した制御方法を説明する概念図であり、(A)は予備演算工程、(B)は解像度決定工程、を示している。図6は、図4に示した制御方法における号機番号決定工程を示す概念図である。 Next, the control method of the parking facility 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6. Here, FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a control method of the parking facility according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 5A and 5B are conceptual diagrams for explaining the control method shown in FIG. 4, in which FIG. 5A shows a preliminary calculation step and FIG. 5B shows a resolution determination step. FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram showing a machine number determination process in the control method shown in FIG.

なお、駐車設備1の構成は、図1に示したものと実質的に同じであることから重複した説明を省略する。また、上述した第一実施形態に係る駐車設備1の制御方法と同一の工程については、重複した説明を省略する。 Since the configuration of the parking facility 1 is substantially the same as that shown in FIG. 1, duplicated description will be omitted. Further, the duplicate description will be omitted for the same process as the control method of the parking facility 1 according to the first embodiment described above.

本発明の第二実施形態に係る駐車設備1の制御方法は、図4に示したように、入庫予定の全ての車両の出庫予測時間を予備演算する予備演算工程Step11と、重複する出庫予測時間の個数と機械式駐車装置2の台数との関係に基づいて出庫予測時間の分単位の幅(解像度)を決定する解像度決定工程Step12と、を含むものである。 As shown in FIG. 4, the control method of the parking facility 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes the preliminary calculation step Step 11 for preliminarily calculating the estimated delivery time of all the vehicles scheduled to be received, and the estimated delivery time overlapping. This includes a resolution determination step Step 12 for determining the width (resolution) of the estimated delivery time in minutes based on the relationship between the number of the number of the parking devices 2 and the number of the mechanical parking devices 2.

予備演算工程Step11及び解像度決定工程Step12は、例えば、出庫情報記憶工程Step2と入庫待機工程Step3との間に挿入される。具体的には、出庫予測時間が重複しやすい朝の出勤ラッシュの時間帯から一定時間経過した後、出勤ラッシュの時間帯に出庫した車両が入庫し始める前の時間(例えば、12:00〜15:00の間等)に予備演算工程Step11及び解像度決定工程Step12を実行する。 The preliminary calculation step Step 11 and the resolution determination step Step 12 are inserted, for example, between the warehousing information storage step Step 2 and the warehousing waiting step Step 3. Specifically, the time after a certain period of time has passed from the time of the morning rush to work, where the estimated delivery time tends to overlap, and the time before the vehicle leaving during the time of the rush to start warehousing (for example, 12:00 to 15). The preliminary calculation step Step 11 and the resolution determination step Step 12 are executed during (such as during: 00).

例えば、図5(A)に示したように、ID001〜ID008の車両の出庫予測時間を5分単位(解像度:5分)で算出した場合に、ID002〜ID007の車両の出庫予測時間が8:15になったものとする。このとき、ID002〜ID007の車両の出庫予測時間は8:13〜8:17の時間帯に含まれている。 For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, when the estimated delivery time of the vehicle with ID001 to ID008 is calculated in units of 5 minutes (resolution: 5 minutes), the estimated delivery time of the vehicle with ID002 to ID007 is 8 :. It is assumed that it has become 15. At this time, the estimated delivery time of the vehicles with ID002 to ID007 is included in the time zone from 8:13 to 8:17.

ここで、仮に解像度を1分に設定した場合、図5(A)に示したように、ID002〜ID007の車両の出庫予測時間は、順に8:15、8:17、8:14、8:15、8:13、8:17であるものとする。いま、8:08〜8:28の時間帯における出庫予測時間の解像度を1分単位、5分単位及び3分単位に設定した結果を併記すれば、図5(B)に示したように表示される。 Here, if the resolution is set to 1 minute, as shown in FIG. 5A, the estimated delivery times of the vehicles with ID002 to ID007 are 8:15, 8:17, 8:14, 8: in order. It shall be 15, 8:13, 8:17. Now, if the results of setting the resolution of the estimated delivery time in the time zone of 8:08 to 8:28 in 1-minute units, 5-minute units, and 3-minute units are also described, they are displayed as shown in FIG. 5 (B). Will be done.

したがって、出庫予測時間の解像度を3分単位に設定した場合には、ID002の車両の出庫予測時間は8:15、ID003の車両の出庫予測時間は8:18、ID004の車両の出庫予測時間は8:15、ID005の車両の出庫予測時間は8:15、ID006の車両の出庫予測時間は8:12、ID007の車両の出庫予測時間は8:18、と算出される。 Therefore, when the resolution of the estimated delivery time is set to 3 minutes, the estimated delivery time of the vehicle with ID002 is 8:15, the estimated delivery time of the vehicle with ID003 is 8:18, and the estimated delivery time of the vehicle with ID004 is 8:18. It is calculated that 8:15, the estimated delivery time of the vehicle with ID005 is 8:15, the estimated delivery time of the vehicle with ID006 is 8:12, and the estimated delivery time of the vehicle with ID007 is 8:18.

出庫予測時間の解像度が5分の場合には、ID002〜ID007の6台の車両の出庫予測時間が8:15で重複していることから、図6の上段図に示したように、機械式駐車装置2の台数(4台)を超えており、8:15の枠に2台の車両(例えば、ID006及びID007の車両)を入庫させることができない。 When the resolution of the estimated delivery time is 5 minutes, the estimated delivery times of the six vehicles ID002 to ID007 overlap at 8:15. Therefore, as shown in the upper diagram of FIG. 6, the mechanical type The number of parking devices 2 (4 vehicles) is exceeded, and two vehicles (for example, vehicles with ID 006 and ID 007) cannot be stored in the 8:15 frame.

そこで、本実施形態では、出庫予測時間の解像度を5分から3分に変更することにより、出庫予測時間の精度をあげることができ、出庫予測時間が重複していた車両を分散させることができる。具体的には、図6の下段図に示したように、ID006の車両を出庫予測時間8:12に振り分けることができ、ID003及びID007の車両を出庫予測時間8:18に振り分けることができる。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, by changing the resolution of the estimated delivery time from 5 minutes to 3 minutes, the accuracy of the estimated delivery time can be improved, and the vehicles having the overlapping estimated delivery times can be dispersed. Specifically, as shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 6, the vehicle of ID006 can be distributed to the estimated delivery time of 8:12, and the vehicle of ID003 and ID007 can be distributed to the estimated delivery time of 8:18.

このように、出庫予測時間の解像度を3分単位に設定することにより、重複する出庫予測時間の個数を機械式駐車装置2の台数(4台)以下に抑えることができる。また、出庫予測時間の解像度を3分単位に設定した場合に、重複する出庫予測時間の個数が機械式駐車装置2の台数を超えた場合には、出庫予測時間の解像度を2分又は1分に変更するようにすればよい。 By setting the resolution of the estimated delivery time in units of 3 minutes in this way, the number of overlapping estimated delivery times can be suppressed to the number of mechanical parking devices 2 (4 units) or less. In addition, when the resolution of the estimated delivery time is set in units of 3 minutes and the number of overlapping estimated delivery times exceeds the number of mechanical parking devices 2, the resolution of the estimated delivery time is 2 minutes or 1 minute. It should be changed to.

なお、上述した出庫予測時間の解像度は単なる例示であり、5分又は3分に限定されるものではない。出庫予測時間の解像度は、例えば、1分〜10分程度の範囲内で任意に設定することができる。 The resolution of the estimated delivery time described above is merely an example, and is not limited to 5 minutes or 3 minutes. The resolution of the estimated delivery time can be arbitrarily set within the range of, for example, about 1 minute to 10 minutes.

本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されず、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更が可能であることは勿論である。 It goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

1 駐車設備
2 機械式駐車装置
3 入庫案内装置
4 入庫対象車両
5 出入口
21 一号機
22 二号機
23 三号機
24 四号機
31 記憶部
32 車両判別部
33 演算部
34 処理部
35 指示部
Step1 出庫工程
Step2 出庫情報記憶工程
Step3 入庫待機工程
Step4 車両判別工程
Step5 出庫予測時間演算工程
Step6 確認工程
Step7 号機番号決定工程
Step8 指示工程
Step9 入庫工程
Step10 入庫情報記憶工程
Step11 予備演算工程
Step12 解像度決定工程

1 Parking equipment 2 Mechanical parking device 3 Warehousing guidance device 4 Warehousing target vehicle 5 Entrance / exit 21 Unit 1 22 Unit 2 23 Unit 3 24 Unit 4 31 Storage unit 32 Vehicle discrimination unit 33 Calculation unit 34 Processing unit 35 Instruction unit Step 1 Warehousing process Step 2 Warehousing information storage process Step3 Warehousing standby process Step4 Vehicle discrimination process Step5 Warehousing prediction time calculation process Step6 Confirmation process Step7 Unit number determination process Step8 Instruction process Step9 Warehousing process Step10 Warehousing information storage process Step11 Preliminary calculation process Step12

Claims (11)

複数の機械式駐車装置が連立された駐車設備であって、
入庫時に入庫させる前記機械式駐車装置の号機番号を案内する入庫案内装置を備え、
前記入庫案内装置は、車両の出庫履歴を記憶する記憶部と、車両の入庫時に入庫対象車両を特定する車両判別部と、前記出庫履歴から前記入庫対象車両の次回の出庫予測時間を算出する演算部と、前記入庫対象車両の出庫予測時間が既入庫車両の出庫予測時間と重複しないように前記号機番号を決定する処理部と、決定した前記機械式駐車装置の号機番号を前記入庫対象車両に指示する指示部と、を備える、
ことを特徴とする駐車設備。
It is a parking facility in which multiple mechanical parking devices are combined.
Equipped with a warehousing guidance device that guides the machine number of the mechanical parking device to be warehousing at the time of warehousing.
The warehousing guidance device includes a storage unit that stores the warehousing history of the vehicle, a vehicle determination unit that identifies the warehousing target vehicle at the time of warehousing of the vehicle, and a calculation for calculating the next warehousing forecast time of the warehousing target vehicle from the warehousing history. The unit, the processing unit that determines the machine number so that the estimated delivery time of the warehousing vehicle does not overlap with the estimated warehousing time of the already warehousing vehicle, and the determined machine number of the mechanical parking device are assigned to the warehousing vehicle. It is equipped with an instruction unit for instructing.
Parking equipment that is characterized by that.
前記演算部は、前記出庫予測時間を所定の幅を持った分単位で算出するように構成されている、請求項1に記載の駐車設備。 The parking facility according to claim 1, wherein the calculation unit is configured to calculate the estimated delivery time in minutes having a predetermined width. 前記記憶部は、車両の入庫履歴を記憶するように構成されており、前記演算部は、前記入庫履歴を参照して前記出庫予測時間を算出するように構成されている、請求項1に記載の駐車設備。 The storage unit is configured to store a vehicle warehousing history, and the calculation unit is configured to calculate the warehousing forecast time with reference to the warehousing history, according to claim 1. Parking facilities. 前記処理部は、前記機械式駐車装置の稼働状況を確認し、稼働していない前記機械式駐車装置の中から前記号機番号を決定するように構成されている、請求項1に記載の駐車設備。 The parking facility according to claim 1, wherein the processing unit is configured to check the operating status of the mechanical parking device and determine the machine number from the mechanical parking devices that are not in operation. .. 前記演算部は、人工知能を用いたプログラムを含む、請求項1に記載の駐車設備。 The parking facility according to claim 1, wherein the calculation unit includes a program using artificial intelligence. 複数の機械式駐車装置が連立された駐車設備の制御方法であって、
車両の出庫履歴を記憶する出庫情報記憶工程と、
車両の入庫時に入庫対象車両を特定する車両判別工程と、
記憶した前記出庫履歴から前記入庫対象車両の次回の出庫予測時間を算出する出庫予測時間演算工程と、
前記入庫対象車両の出庫予測時間が既入庫車両の出庫予測時間と重複しないように前記機械式駐車装置の号機番号を決定する号機番号決定工程と、
決定した前記号機番号を前記入庫対象車両に指示する指示工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする駐車設備の制御方法。
It is a control method for parking equipment in which multiple mechanical parking devices are combined.
The delivery information storage process that stores the delivery history of the vehicle,
A vehicle identification process that identifies the vehicle to be stored when the vehicle is stored, and
A delivery prediction time calculation process for calculating the next delivery prediction time of the warehousing target vehicle from the stored delivery history, and a delivery prediction time calculation process.
The machine number determination step of determining the machine number of the mechanical parking device so that the estimated delivery time of the vehicle subject to warehousing does not overlap with the estimated delivery time of the already warehousing vehicle.
An instruction process for instructing the determined vehicle number to be warehousing, and
A method of controlling a parking facility, which comprises.
前記出庫予測時間は、所定の幅を持った分単位で算出される、請求項6に記載の駐車設備の制御方法。 The parking equipment control method according to claim 6, wherein the estimated delivery time is calculated in minutes having a predetermined width. 入庫予定の全ての車両の前記出庫予測時間を予備演算する予備演算工程と、重複する前記出庫予測時間の個数と前記機械式駐車装置の台数との関係に基づいて前記所定の幅を決定する解像度決定工程と、を含む請求項7に記載の駐車設備の制御方法。 A resolution that determines the predetermined width based on the relationship between the preliminary calculation process for preliminarily calculating the estimated delivery time of all vehicles scheduled to be warehousing and the number of overlapping estimated leaving times and the number of mechanical parking devices. The method for controlling a parking facility according to claim 7, further comprising a determination step. 車両の入庫履歴を記憶する入庫情報記憶工程を含み、前記出庫予測時間は前記入庫履歴を参照して算出される、請求項6に記載の駐車設備の制御方法。 The parking equipment control method according to claim 6, wherein the warehousing information storage step of storing the warehousing history of the vehicle is included, and the warehousing estimated time is calculated with reference to the warehousing history. 前記号機番号決定工程の前に、前記機械式駐車装置の稼働状況を確認する確認工程を含み、前記号機番号は稼働していない前記機械式駐車装置の中から決定される、請求項6に記載の駐車設備の制御方法。 The sixth aspect of claim 6, wherein the machine number is determined from among the non-operating mechanical parking devices, which includes a confirmation step of confirming the operating status of the mechanical parking device before the machine number determining step. How to control parking facilities. 前記出庫情報記憶工程〜前記指示工程を含む制御方法は、出庫する車両が多い時刻帯にのみ用いられる、請求項6に記載の駐車設備の制御方法。

The control method for parking equipment according to claim 6, wherein the control method including the delivery information storage step to the instruction step is used only in a time zone when there are many vehicles leaving the garage.

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