JP2021077511A - Chain terminal, reel-wound chain terminal, and connector - Google Patents

Chain terminal, reel-wound chain terminal, and connector Download PDF

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JP2021077511A
JP2021077511A JP2019202633A JP2019202633A JP2021077511A JP 2021077511 A JP2021077511 A JP 2021077511A JP 2019202633 A JP2019202633 A JP 2019202633A JP 2019202633 A JP2019202633 A JP 2019202633A JP 2021077511 A JP2021077511 A JP 2021077511A
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electric wire
terminal
pressing piece
wire pressing
carrier
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JP7433844B2 (en
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渡辺 猛
Takeshi Watanabe
猛 渡辺
文孝 岩崎
Fumitaka Iwasaki
文孝 岩崎
弘国 村上
Hirokuni Murakami
弘国 村上
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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Abstract

To prevent deformation of a wire pressing piece before use and ensure proper connection of a wire.SOLUTION: In a chain terminal 11 that has a strip-shaped carrier 15 and terminals 13 having one ends continuous in the longitudinal direction on the side of the carrier 15, and in which a plurality of terminals 13 arranged side by side at a constant pitch along the longitudinal direction of the carrier 15, a wire pressing piece 33 that presses and connects a wire inserted by deformation is formed on the outer surface around the axis of the terminal 13. The wire pressing piece 33 is formed such that the deformation direction of the wire pressing piece 33 is lateral to the direction perpendicular to the surface of the carrier 15.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

この発明は、電線が接続される端子が複数連なった連鎖端子に関する。 The present invention relates to a chain terminal in which a plurality of terminals to which electric wires are connected are connected.

電線が接続される端子としては、下記特許文献1に開示されたものがある。この端子は、長手方向の一方側に電線を接続する電線接続部を有し、他方側に他の端子を接続する端子接続部を有している。これらのうち電線接続部は、一端が開口した四角筒状であり、ハウジングに装着される際に上となる上面の一部に電線押付片が形成されている。電線押付片は弾性を有しており、遊端側部分が側面視略三角形状に折り曲げられている。また、電線押付片は電線接続部の上面から外方へ突出している。 As the terminal to which the electric wire is connected, there is one disclosed in Patent Document 1 below. This terminal has an electric wire connecting portion for connecting an electric wire on one side in the longitudinal direction, and has a terminal connecting portion for connecting another terminal on the other side. Of these, the electric wire connecting portion has a square tubular shape with one end open, and an electric wire pressing piece is formed on a part of the upper surface that becomes an upper surface when mounted on the housing. The electric wire pressing piece has elasticity, and the free end side portion is bent into a substantially triangular shape in the side view. Further, the electric wire pressing piece projects outward from the upper surface of the electric wire connecting portion.

このような構成の電線接続部は、次のようにして電線の接続がなされる。まず、芯線がむき出しにされた電線の先端部が一端の開口から挿入される。このあと、電線押付片が上から押下されて変形される。変形された電線押付片の遊端部は、電線を上から押圧して電気的に接続するとともに電線を機械的に固定する。 In the electric wire connecting portion having such a configuration, the electric wires are connected as follows. First, the tip of the electric wire with the exposed core wire is inserted through the opening at one end. After that, the electric wire pressing piece is pressed from above and deformed. The free end portion of the deformed electric wire pressing piece presses the electric wire from above to electrically connect the electric wire and mechanically fix the electric wire.

特開2019−61743号公報JP-A-2019-61743

外方に突出する電線押付片は、前述したように電線接続部の上面に形成されている。このため、帯状のキャリアの側部に複数の端子が並設された連鎖端子においても、電線押付片を有する面は当然のように上面、つまりキャリアの面に垂直な方向に向いていた。換言すれば、端子の上下方向は、ハウジングに対して装着される姿勢を基準に考えられている。ハウジングの上下方向と端子の上下方向は同じに設定されるのが技術的にも通常であり、連鎖端子における端子においても、端子の上下方向はキャリアの面に垂直な方向であった。 The electric wire pressing piece protruding outward is formed on the upper surface of the electric wire connecting portion as described above. For this reason, even in the chain terminal in which a plurality of terminals are arranged side by side on the side portion of the band-shaped carrier, the surface having the electric wire pressing piece naturally faces the upper surface, that is, the direction perpendicular to the surface of the carrier. In other words, the vertical direction of the terminal is considered based on the posture of being mounted on the housing. It is technically normal that the vertical direction of the housing and the vertical direction of the terminal are set to be the same, and even in the terminal of the chain terminal, the vertical direction of the terminal is the direction perpendicular to the surface of the carrier.

しかし、前述のように電線押付片がキャリアの面に垂直な方向に向いていると電線押付片に変形が生じるおそれが高い。 However, as described above, if the electric wire pressing piece is oriented in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the carrier, there is a high possibility that the electric wire pressing piece will be deformed.

例えば、連鎖端子は製造後にリールに巻かれて取り扱われる。リールに巻かれた連鎖端子は、上に向いた端子がリールの径方向で層状に重なることになる。連鎖端子には層間紙が重ねられており、径方向に重なる端子間には層間紙が存在する。しかしながら、電線押付片が外方に突出している端子では特に、電線押付片に上から負荷がかかることになる。 For example, chain terminals are handled by being wound on a reel after manufacturing. In the chain terminals wound on the reel, the terminals facing upward are layered in the radial direction of the reel. Interlayer paper is stacked on the chain terminals, and there is an interlayer paper between the terminals that overlap in the radial direction. However, especially in the terminal where the electric wire pressing piece protrudes outward, the electric wire pressing piece is loaded from above.

負荷がかかり続けると、電線押付片は弾力性を有するとはいえ、変形するおそれがある。電線押圧片が変形してしまうと、電線の挿入作業が円滑にできなかったり、不能になったりして、電線の接続に支障をきたすことになる。 If the load continues to be applied, the wire pressing piece may be deformed even though it has elasticity. If the electric wire pressing piece is deformed, the electric wire insertion work may not be smooth or impossible, and the electric wire connection may be hindered.

また電線押付片には、リールに巻き取られる前の段階でも変形のリスクがある。例えば、連鎖端子はプレス機で製造されたのちキャリアの長手方向に沿って搬送される。搬送路には、連鎖端子を導くガイド材などの周辺部品が存在している。このため、キャリアの面に垂直な方向を向く電線押付片とっては、周辺部材と接触する可能性が高まる。 In addition, the wire pressing piece has a risk of deformation even before it is wound on a reel. For example, the chain terminals are manufactured in a press and then transported along the longitudinal direction of the carrier. Peripheral parts such as guide materials for guiding chain terminals are present in the transport path. Therefore, the electric wire pressing piece facing the direction perpendicular to the surface of the carrier is more likely to come into contact with the peripheral member.

電線押付片が外方に突出しない端子であっても、キャリアに対する端子の相対変位が起こると、変形が可能な電線押付片には負荷がかかりやすく、電線押付片に変形が生じるおそれがある。 Even if the terminal does not project outward, if the terminal is displaced relative to the carrier, the deformable wire pressing piece is likely to be loaded, and the wire pressing piece may be deformed.

そこでこの発明は、電線押付片の変形を防止し、電線と端子とを所望通りに接続できるようにすることを主な目的とする。 Therefore, it is a main object of the present invention to prevent deformation of the electric wire pressing piece so that the electric wire and the terminal can be connected as desired.

そのための手段は、帯状のキャリアと、前記キャリアの側部に長手方向の一端が連続した端子を有し、前記端子が前記キャリアの長手方向に沿って一定のピッチで複数並設された連鎖端子であって、前記端子の軸周りの外面に、変形することによって挿入された電線を押圧して接続する電線押付片が形成されるとともに、前記電線押付片の変形方向が、前記キャリアの面に垂直な方向に対して横向きである、連鎖端子である。 The means for this is a chain terminal having a band-shaped carrier and terminals having one end continuous in the longitudinal direction on the side portion of the carrier, and a plurality of the terminals arranged side by side at a constant pitch along the longitudinal direction of the carrier. A wire pressing piece is formed on the outer surface around the axis of the terminal to press and connect the inserted electric wire by deformation, and the deformation direction of the wire pressing piece is on the surface of the carrier. A chain terminal that is oriented horizontally with respect to the vertical direction.

この構成では、端子の電線押付片は、キャリアの面に垂直な方向、つまり上下方向に対して横臥する方向の面に形成されている。連鎖端子がリールに巻かれた場合などの取り扱い時に、横を向いた電線押付片を有する端子同士が上下方向に重なっても、電線押付片が外力を受けることを回避できる。また、端子がキャリアの長手方向に沿って離隔配設されているので、横を向いた電線押付片の先には空間がある。このため、電線押付片が横方向で他の端子と接触して外力を受けることも回避できる。このようにして、電線押付片の変形は防止される。 In this configuration, the wire pressing piece of the terminal is formed in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the carrier, that is, a surface in a direction of lying down with respect to the vertical direction. When handling such as when the chain terminal is wound on a reel, even if the terminals having the electric wire pressing pieces facing sideways overlap each other in the vertical direction, it is possible to prevent the electric wire pressing piece from receiving an external force. Further, since the terminals are separately arranged along the longitudinal direction of the carrier, there is a space at the tip of the wire pressing piece facing sideways. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the electric wire pressing piece from coming into contact with other terminals in the lateral direction and receiving an external force. In this way, deformation of the wire pressing piece is prevented.

この発明の態様として、前記端子におけるハウジングに装着された際に前記ハウジングの上方に向く面に、前記電線押付片が形成された構成としてもよい。 As an aspect of the present invention, the electric wire pressing piece may be formed on a surface of the terminal facing upward when the terminal is mounted on the housing.

この構成では、電線押付片のみではなく、端子の全体にとっての上面が横を向くことになる。端子の上面または下面にはハウジングに対する係止などに利用される係止や位置決めなど凸部のような構造が必要になることがあるので、このような構造も外力による荷重から保護され得る。このため、端子はハウジングに対して確実に装着可能であり、電線押付片の不測の変形が防止されることと相まって、電線押付片による電線の接続が所望通りに行える。 In this configuration, not only the wire pressing piece, but the upper surface of the entire terminal faces sideways. Since the upper surface or the lower surface of the terminal may require a structure such as a convex portion such as locking or positioning used for locking to the housing, such a structure can also be protected from a load due to an external force. Therefore, the terminal can be securely attached to the housing, and the electric wire can be connected as desired by the electric wire pressing piece in combination with the prevention of unexpected deformation of the electric wire pressing piece.

この発明の態様として、前記端子が、電線を接続する電線接続部と、他の端子と接続する端子接続部を、前記キャリア側からこの順で有し、前記電線押付片が、前記電線接続部に形成された構成としてもよい。 As an aspect of the present invention, the terminal has an electric wire connecting portion for connecting an electric wire and a terminal connecting portion for connecting to another terminal in this order from the carrier side, and the electric wire pressing piece is the electric wire connecting portion. It may be a structure formed in.

この構成では、電線押付片は、キャリア側に位置する電線接続部に形成されている。このため、キャリアから離れた端子接続部に形成される場合よりも、電線押付片を有する部分がキャリアの長手方向に振れる変位量が少なく、電線押付片が不要な外力を受ける可能性を低減できる。このことによっても電線押付片の不測の変形が防止されるので、電線押付片による電線の接続が所望通りに行える。 In this configuration, the wire pressing piece is formed at the wire connection portion located on the carrier side. Therefore, the amount of displacement in which the portion having the electric wire pressing piece swings in the longitudinal direction of the carrier is smaller than that in the case of being formed in the terminal connection portion away from the carrier, and the possibility that the electric wire pressing piece receives an unnecessary external force can be reduced. .. This also prevents unexpected deformation of the electric wire pressing piece, so that the electric wire can be connected as desired by the electric wire pressing piece.

この発明の態様として、前記電線押付片が外方に突出するものであるとともに、前記電線押付片の突出高さが、前記端子を並設する前記ピッチよりも低い構成としてもよい。 As an aspect of the present invention, the electric wire pressing piece may project outward, and the protruding height of the electric wire pressing piece may be lower than the pitch at which the terminals are arranged side by side.

この構成では、電線押付片は横に突出していても、突出高さが端子の並設ピッチよりも低いので、電線押付片は、隣の端子と強く当たることが防止される。電線押付片の不測の変形がより確実に防止されることによって、所望通りの電線の接続が確保できる。 In this configuration, even if the wire pressing piece projects laterally, the protrusion height is lower than the parallel pitch of the terminals, so that the wire pressing piece is prevented from strongly hitting the adjacent terminal. By more reliably preventing unexpected deformation of the electric wire pressing piece, it is possible to secure the desired electric wire connection.

この発明の態様として、前記電線押付片の幅が、前記電線押付片を有する部分の前記端子の幅よりも短い構成としてもよい。 As an aspect of the present invention, the width of the electric wire pressing piece may be shorter than the width of the terminal of the portion having the electric wire pressing piece.

この構成では、連鎖端子がリールに巻かれた場合などの取り扱い時に、端子同士が上下方向に重なっても、上下に並ぶ端子において電線押付片同士が上下方向で当たることが防止される。電線押付片の不測の変形がより確実に防止されることによって、所望通りの電線の接続が確保できる。 In this configuration, even if the terminals overlap in the vertical direction during handling such as when the chain terminals are wound on a reel, it is possible to prevent the electric wire pressing pieces from hitting each other in the vertical direction at the terminals arranged vertically. By more reliably preventing unexpected deformation of the electric wire pressing piece, it is possible to secure the desired electric wire connection.

この発明の態様として、前記端子が、前記キャリアの面に垂直な方向に突出する突起を有する構成としてもよい。 As an aspect of the present invention, the terminal may have a protrusion protruding in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the carrier.

この構成によれば、突起はハウジングやその他の部材に係合したりするための部位であっても、単に突出した構造であっても、存在することによって、連鎖端子がリールに巻かれた場合などの取り扱い時に上下に並ぶ端子において間隔を保持する。電線押付片の不測の変形がより確実に防止されることによって、所望通りの電線の接続が確保できる。 According to this configuration, the protrusion, whether it is a part for engaging with a housing or other member, or simply a protruding structure, is present when the chain terminal is wound on a reel. Keep the distance between the terminals that are lined up and down when handling such as. By more reliably preventing unexpected deformation of the electric wire pressing piece, it is possible to secure the desired electric wire connection.

課題を解決するための別の手段は、前述した連鎖端子の前記キャリアが、前記電線押付片の変形方向を周方向に向けてリールに巻かれたリール巻き連鎖端子である。 Another means for solving the problem is a reel-wound chain terminal in which the carrier of the above-mentioned chain terminal is wound on a reel with the deformation direction of the electric wire pressing piece directed in the circumferential direction.

この構成のリール巻き連鎖端子は、上下方向に重なる端子の電線押付片について、前述したように不測の変形が防止される。このため、リールに巻かれた連鎖端子の梱包や運搬などでたとえ激しく扱われても、電線の接続に際しては電線押付片に所期の機能を発揮させることができる。 The reel-wound chain terminal having this configuration prevents unexpected deformation of the wire pressing pieces of the terminals overlapping in the vertical direction as described above. Therefore, even if the chain terminal wound on the reel is packed or transported violently, the electric wire pressing piece can exert the desired function when connecting the electric wire.

課題を解決するための別の手段は、前述した連鎖端子の前記端子が装着されたハウジングを有し、前記端子における前記キャリアから切り離した際にできる切断端部の面方向が、前記ハウジングの上下方向に沿っているコネクタである。 Another means for solving the problem is to have a housing to which the terminal of the chain terminal described above is mounted, and the surface direction of the cut end portion formed when the terminal is separated from the carrier is the upper and lower sides of the housing. It is a connector along the direction.

この構成のコネクタでは、端子の切断端部の面方向と、端子における電線接続のために変形する電線押付片の変形方向が同じである。切断端部は電線押付片が形成された部分の形状の強度をその面方向で高めるので、電線押付片の変形を所望通りに行わせることができる。このため、前述のようにして不測の変形が防止れされる電線押し付け片によっての電線接続に際して、端子に所期の機能を発揮させることができる。 In the connector having this configuration, the surface direction of the cut end portion of the terminal and the deformation direction of the electric wire pressing piece that is deformed due to the electric wire connection at the terminal are the same. Since the cut end portion increases the strength of the shape of the portion where the electric wire pressing piece is formed in the surface direction, the electric wire pressing piece can be deformed as desired. Therefore, when the electric wire is connected by the electric wire pressing piece which prevents unexpected deformation as described above, the terminal can exhibit the desired function.

以上のようにこの発明によれば、電線押付片に外力がかからない構成を採用したので、使用前における電線押付片の変形を防止し、電線と端子とを所望通りに接続できる。 As described above, according to the present invention, since the electric wire pressing piece is not subjected to an external force, the electric wire pressing piece can be prevented from being deformed before use, and the electric wire and the terminal can be connected as desired.

連鎖端子の斜視図。Perspective view of the chain terminal. リール巻き連鎖端子の斜視図。A perspective view of a reel-wound chain terminal. 雌端子の斜視図。Perspective view of the female terminal. 雄端子の斜視図。Perspective view of the male terminal. 雌型コネクタの斜視図。Perspective view of the female connector. 電線と雌端子と雌インナー部材の斜視図。A perspective view of an electric wire, a female terminal, and a female inner member. 雌インナー部材の断面図。Cross-sectional view of the female inner member. 電線と雌端子の接続構造を示す断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the connection structure of an electric wire and a female terminal. 連鎖端子の平面図と正面図。Top view and front view of the chain terminal. 連鎖端子の平面図。Top view of the chain terminal. 作用状態の側面図。Side view of the working state. 比較例の連鎖端子の斜視図。The perspective view of the chain terminal of the comparative example. 他の例に係る連鎖端子の正面図。Front view of the chain terminal according to another example.

この発明を実施するための一形態を、以下図面を用いて説明する。 An embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1に、連鎖端子11の斜視図を示す。連鎖端子11は、複数の端子13がキャリア15を介してつながったものであり、1枚の導電性金属板で構成されている。このような連鎖端子11は、図2に示したようにリール17に巻かれて、梱包、輸送等の取り扱いがなされる。図2中、19は層間紙であり、連鎖端子11のキャリア15の長手方向に沿って配置され、ロール状に積層された連鎖端子11の異なる層同士の間に挿入される。 FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the chain terminal 11. The chain terminal 11 is formed by connecting a plurality of terminals 13 via a carrier 15 and is composed of one conductive metal plate. As shown in FIG. 2, such a chain terminal 11 is wound around a reel 17 and is handled for packing, transportation, and the like. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 19 denotes an interlayer paper, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the carrier 15 of the chain terminal 11 and is inserted between different layers of the chain terminals 11 stacked in a roll shape.

複数の端子13をつなぐキャリア15は所定幅の帯状をなす長尺状である。キャリア15には、搬送等に必要な貫通穴51が形成されている。 The carrier 15 that connects the plurality of terminals 13 is a long strip having a predetermined width. The carrier 15 is formed with a through hole 51 necessary for transportation and the like.

端子13は図3にも示したように、全体として棒状に形成されており、電線21(図8参照)を接続する電線接続部31と、他の端子と接続する端子接続部32を有している。つまり、長手方向の一端側に電線接続部31を有し、他端側に端子接続部32を有している。図示した端子13は、一例であり、電線接続部31と端子接続部32との間に他の機能を有する部位が存在する構成であってもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, the terminal 13 is formed in a rod shape as a whole, and has an electric wire connecting portion 31 for connecting the electric wire 21 (see FIG. 8) and a terminal connecting portion 32 for connecting to other terminals. ing. That is, the electric wire connecting portion 31 is provided on one end side in the longitudinal direction, and the terminal connecting portion 32 is provided on the other end side. The illustrated terminal 13 is an example, and may have a configuration in which a portion having another function exists between the electric wire connecting portion 31 and the terminal connecting portion 32.

図1に示した端子13は、雌雄あるうちの雌端子13aであり、雌端子13aの端子接続部32は、図4に示した雄端子13bの端子接続部32が差し込まれて、電気的に接続される部分である。雌端子13aと雄端子13bの端子接続部32の形状はそれぞれ異なるが、電線接続部31の構造は同一である。 The terminal 13 shown in FIG. 1 is a female terminal 13a among male and female terminals, and the terminal connection portion 32 of the female terminal 13a is electrically inserted with the terminal connection portion 32 of the male terminal 13b shown in FIG. This is the part to be connected. The shapes of the terminal connection portions 32 of the female terminal 13a and the male terminal 13b are different, but the structure of the electric wire connection portion 31 is the same.

端子13はキャリア15の一方の側部に長手方向の一端を連続しており、端子13はキャリア15の長手方向に沿って一定のピッチで複数並設されている。電線接続部31と端子接続部32のうちキャリア15につながるのは、電線接続部31である。電線接続部31はキャリア15の側部から突出する細幅のつなぎ部52を介してつながっている。つまり端子13は、電線21を接続する電線接続部31と、他の端子と接続する端子接続部32を、キャリア15側からこの順で有している。 One end of the terminal 13 is continuous with one side of the carrier 15 in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of terminals 13 are arranged side by side at a constant pitch along the longitudinal direction of the carrier 15. Of the electric wire connecting portion 31 and the terminal connecting portion 32, the electric wire connecting portion 31 is connected to the carrier 15. The electric wire connecting portion 31 is connected via a narrow connecting portion 52 protruding from the side portion of the carrier 15. That is, the terminal 13 has an electric wire connecting portion 31 for connecting the electric wire 21 and a terminal connecting portion 32 for connecting to other terminals in this order from the carrier 15 side.

端子13における主として電線接続部31の構造を、雌端子13aを例にして、次に説明する。 The structure of the electric wire connecting portion 31 at the terminal 13 will be described below by taking the female terminal 13a as an example.

電線接続部31は、電線21を挿入可能な中空状に形成されている。図示例の電線接続部31は四角筒形である。雌端子13aは、電線接続部31以外の部位も含めた全体が略四角筒形である。電線接続部31は四角筒形であるほか、円筒形や多角筒形などの他の形状であってもよい。 The electric wire connecting portion 31 is formed in a hollow shape into which the electric wire 21 can be inserted. The electric wire connecting portion 31 in the illustrated example has a square tubular shape. The female terminal 13a has a substantially square tubular shape as a whole including a portion other than the electric wire connecting portion 31. The electric wire connecting portion 31 may have a square cylinder shape, or may have another shape such as a cylindrical shape or a polygonal tubular shape.

端子13の電線接続部31は、軸周りの外面に、変形することによって挿入された電線21を押圧して接続する電線押付片33を有している。電線押付片33は、軸周りの外面である上面34aと下面34bと左右の側面34cのうちの上面34aに切り起こしにより形成されている。電線押付片33は外方に突出するものであり、弾性変形可能である。 The electric wire connecting portion 31 of the terminal 13 has an electric wire pressing piece 33 that presses and connects the electric wire 21 inserted by being deformed to the outer surface around the shaft. The electric wire pressing piece 33 is formed by cutting up on the upper surface 34a and the lower surface 34b, which are the outer surfaces around the shaft, and the upper surface 34a of the left and right side surfaces 34c. The electric wire pressing piece 33 projects outward and is elastically deformable.

なお、上述の「上面34a」とは、端子13にとっての上面であり、キャリア15を有する連鎖端子11の上面(キャリア15の面にとって鉛直上方)とは異なる。この「上面34a」は、ハウジングに装着された際にハウジングの上方又は下方に向く面である。「下面34b」は上面34aと反対側の面であり、上面34aと同じくハウジングに装着された際にハウジングの上方又は下方に向く。「側面34c」は上面34aと下面34bを繋ぐ面であり、ハウジングに装着された際には、ハウジングの左右方向に向く。また、上面34aなどの表現は説明のための方向を示すものであって、製品で搭載された際の方向とは関係ない。 The above-mentioned "upper surface 34a" is an upper surface for the terminal 13, and is different from the upper surface of the chain terminal 11 having the carrier 15 (vertically above the surface of the carrier 15). The "upper surface 34a" is a surface facing upward or downward of the housing when mounted on the housing. The "lower surface 34b" is a surface opposite to the upper surface 34a, and like the upper surface 34a, faces upward or downward of the housing when mounted on the housing. The "side surface 34c" is a surface connecting the upper surface 34a and the lower surface 34b, and when mounted on the housing, faces in the left-right direction of the housing. Further, the expressions such as the upper surface 34a indicate the direction for explanation, and are not related to the direction when the product is mounted.

電線押付片33は、電線接続部31に形成されているので、端子13のなかでもキャリア15に近い側の部位に形成されていることになる。 Since the electric wire pressing piece 33 is formed in the electric wire connecting portion 31, it is formed in a portion of the terminal 13 on the side closer to the carrier 15.

電線押付片33は、前傾斜面33aと後傾斜面33bと後端湾曲部33cを有している。前傾斜面33aは、端子13の端部でもある電線接続部31の端部側から後方斜め上に向けて傾斜している。後傾斜面33bは前傾斜面33aの上端から下方に延びている。後端湾曲部33cは、後傾斜面33bの下端において曲がった部分であり、先端が前傾斜面33aの下面側である前方斜め上に向いている。前傾斜面33aから後端湾曲部33cまでの幅は同一である。 The electric wire pressing piece 33 has a front inclined surface 33a, a rear inclined surface 33b, and a rear end curved portion 33c. The front inclined surface 33a is inclined rearward and diagonally upward from the end side of the electric wire connecting portion 31, which is also the end of the terminal 13. The rear inclined surface 33b extends downward from the upper end of the front inclined surface 33a. The rear end curved portion 33c is a bent portion at the lower end of the rear inclined surface 33b, and the tip of the rear end curved portion 33c faces diagonally upward forward, which is the lower surface side of the front inclined surface 33a. The width from the front inclined surface 33a to the rear end curved portion 33c is the same.

このような電線押付片33に加えて、端子13の上面34aには、ハウジングに対する固定のための係止突起35と位置決め部36が形成されている。 In addition to such an electric wire pressing piece 33, a locking projection 35 for fixing to the housing and a positioning portion 36 are formed on the upper surface 34a of the terminal 13.

係止突起35は、弾性変形可能であり、端子13の長手方向における中間部の上面において、側面視三角形状に突出している。係止突起35の突出高さは、電線押付片33の突出高さHよりも低い。係止突起35の幅は長手方向全体にわたって同一である。 The locking projection 35 is elastically deformable and projects in a triangular shape in a side view on the upper surface of the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the terminal 13. The protruding height of the locking projection 35 is lower than the protruding height H of the electric wire pressing piece 33. The width of the locking projection 35 is the same throughout the longitudinal direction.

位置決め部36は、端子接続部32の端部から適宜長さの部分を、上面の幅方向の略半分の領域において上方へ突出するように折り曲げて形成されている。位置決め部36の高さは係止突起35の高さよりも高いが、ハウジングにおける対応する部分の肉厚内に収まる高さである。 The positioning portion 36 is formed by bending a portion having an appropriate length from the end portion of the terminal connecting portion 32 so as to project upward in a region substantially half of the width direction of the upper surface. The height of the positioning portion 36 is higher than the height of the locking projection 35, but is a height that fits within the wall thickness of the corresponding portion of the housing.

このような雌端子13aは、図5に示した雌型コネクタ22を構成するものである。雌型コネクタ22は、雌アウター部材23と、雌アウター部材23に嵌められる前述したハウジングとしての雌インナー部材24と、雌端子13aを有している。雌端子13aは、雌インナー部材24の内部で電線21と接続される。 Such a female terminal 13a constitutes the female connector 22 shown in FIG. The female connector 22 has a female outer member 23, a female inner member 24 as the housing described above fitted to the female outer member 23, and a female terminal 13a. The female terminal 13a is connected to the electric wire 21 inside the female inner member 24.

前述した雌端子13aの電線押付片33と係止突起35と位置決め部36の機能を、電線21の接続態様を示しながら次に説明する。 The functions of the electric wire pressing piece 33, the locking projection 35, and the positioning portion 36 of the female terminal 13a described above will be described below while showing the connection mode of the electric wire 21.

図6は、雌インナー部材24と電線21と雌端子13aを示す斜視図であり、図7は、雌インナー部材24の電線21と雌端子13aが挿入される部分を示す断面図である。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the female inner member 24, the electric wire 21, and the female terminal 13a, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of the female inner member 24 into which the electric wire 21 and the female terminal 13a are inserted.

雌インナー部材24の電線21が挿入される部分(以下、「電線挿入部25」という)は、適宜長さの断面円形の穴部で構成されている。穴部の先端部分は、径が先端側ほど小さくなる縮径部25aと、電線21のうちの芯線21aが通る小径部25bを有している。 The portion of the female inner member 24 into which the electric wire 21 is inserted (hereinafter, referred to as “electric wire insertion portion 25”) is composed of a hole having an appropriate length and a circular cross section. The tip portion of the hole portion has a reduced diameter portion 25a whose diameter becomes smaller toward the tip side and a small diameter portion 25b through which the core wire 21a of the electric wire 21 passes.

雌インナー部材24の雌端子13aが挿入される部分(以下、「端子挿入部26」という)は、電線挿入部25の小径部25bの先に連続して形成されており、断面形状は雌端子13aを挿入できる断面略四角形である。端子挿入部26の長さは雌端子13aの長さに対応している。 The portion of the female inner member 24 into which the female terminal 13a is inserted (hereinafter referred to as "terminal insertion portion 26") is continuously formed at the tip of the small diameter portion 25b of the electric wire insertion portion 25, and has a cross-sectional shape of the female terminal. It is a substantially quadrangular cross section into which 13a can be inserted. The length of the terminal insertion portion 26 corresponds to the length of the female terminal 13a.

雌インナー部材24の電線挿入部25と端子挿入部26は、雌インナー部材24の一部を除いて厚み方向において上下二段に形成されている。そして、上段と下段の電線挿入部25及び端子挿入部26は、端子13がそれぞれ上下逆さまに挿入される形状である。つまり、上段の端子挿入部26は、ハウジングの上方に向く面である雌インナー部材24の上面24aに対応する面を上面としている。また下段の端子挿入部26は、ハウジングの下方に向く面である雌インナー部材24の下面24bに対応する面を上面としている。 The electric wire insertion portion 25 and the terminal insertion portion 26 of the female inner member 24 are formed in two upper and lower stages in the thickness direction except for a part of the female inner member 24. The upper and lower wire insertion portions 25 and terminal insertion portions 26 have a shape in which the terminals 13 are inserted upside down, respectively. That is, the upper terminal insertion portion 26 has a surface corresponding to the upper surface 24a of the female inner member 24, which is a surface facing upward of the housing, as the upper surface. Further, the lower terminal insertion portion 26 has a surface corresponding to the lower surface 24b of the female inner member 24, which is a surface facing downward of the housing, as the upper surface.

なお、ハウジング(雌インナー部材24)の上面と下面の表現も、説明のための方向を示すものであって、製品で搭載された際の方向とは関係ない。 The representations of the upper surface and the lower surface of the housing (female inner member 24) also indicate directions for explanation, and are not related to the directions when the housing (female inner member 24) is mounted in the product.

このような端子挿入部26に挿入される雌端子13aは、ハウジングである雌インナー部材24に装着された際に雌インナー部材24の上方又は下方に向く面に、電線押付片33が形成されていることになる。 When the female terminal 13a inserted into the terminal insertion portion 26 is mounted on the female inner member 24 which is a housing, an electric wire pressing piece 33 is formed on a surface facing upward or downward of the female inner member 24. Will be there.

上段と下段の端子挿入部26の上面、つまり雌インナー部材24の上面24aと下面24bには、雌端子13aの電線押付片33が嵌る押付片貫通穴27と、係止突起35が嵌る係止突起貫通穴28と、位置決め部36が収まる切り欠き部29が形成されている。 On the upper surface of the upper and lower terminal insertion portions 26, that is, the upper surface 24a and the lower surface 24b of the female inner member 24, a pressing piece through hole 27 into which the electric wire pressing piece 33 of the female terminal 13a is fitted and a locking projection 35 are fitted. A protrusion through hole 28 and a notch 29 in which the positioning portion 36 is accommodated are formed.

押付片貫通穴27は、雌端子13aを端子挿入部26に途中まで挿入したときに嵌る位置に形成されている。具体的には位置決め部36を端子挿入部26から出した状態の電線押付片33に対応する位置に押付片貫通穴27は形成されている。 The pressing piece through hole 27 is formed at a position where the female terminal 13a is fitted when the female terminal 13a is halfway inserted into the terminal insertion portion 26. Specifically, the pressing piece through hole 27 is formed at a position corresponding to the electric wire pressing piece 33 with the positioning portion 36 protruding from the terminal inserting portion 26.

電線押付片33が押付片貫通穴27に嵌っている状態で係止突起35に対応する位置には、前述した係止突起貫通穴28の一つとしての前段係止穴28aが形成されている。 A front-stage locking hole 28a as one of the above-mentioned locking projection through holes 28 is formed at a position corresponding to the locking projection 35 in a state where the electric wire pressing piece 33 is fitted in the pressing piece through hole 27. ..

前段係止穴28aと押付片貫通穴27との間であって、雌端子13aを端子挿入部26に奥まで押し込んだときに係止突起35に対応する位置には、前述した係止突起貫通穴28の一つとしての後段係止穴28bが形成されている。 Between the front-stage locking hole 28a and the pressing piece through hole 27, when the female terminal 13a is pushed all the way into the terminal insertion portion 26, the position corresponding to the locking projection 35 is the above-mentioned locking projection penetration. A rear locking hole 28b is formed as one of the holes 28.

切り欠き部29は、端子挿入部26の後端から位置決め部36に対応する長さの範囲にわたって形成されている。切り欠き部29より前方部分の上面は、後端ほど下がる傾斜面24cを有している。 The notch portion 29 is formed over a length range corresponding to the positioning portion 36 from the rear end of the terminal insertion portion 26. The upper surface of the portion in front of the cutout portion 29 has an inclined surface 24c that is lowered toward the rear end.

雌端子13aに対する電線21の接続は、図6に示したように電線21と端子13をそれぞれ雌インナー部材24の反対方向から挿入して行う。まず、先に挿入した雌端子13aを奥まで挿入せずにその手前に保持する(図8の(a)参照)。つまり、電線押付片33を押付片貫通穴27に嵌めた状態にする。つぎに、電線挿入部25に挿入した電線21の芯線21aを雌端子13aの電線挿入部25における軸心部に差し込む(図8の(b)参照)。このあと、雌端子13aを端子挿入部26の奥まで押し込むと、電線押付片33が変形して、電線21を押圧し、電線21を電気的に接続するとともに、電線21を機械的に固定する。 The electric wire 21 is connected to the female terminal 13a by inserting the electric wire 21 and the terminal 13 from opposite directions of the female inner member 24 as shown in FIG. First, the female terminal 13a inserted earlier is held in front of the female terminal 13a without being inserted all the way (see (a) in FIG. 8). That is, the electric wire pressing piece 33 is fitted into the pressing piece through hole 27. Next, the core wire 21a of the electric wire 21 inserted into the electric wire insertion portion 25 is inserted into the axial center portion of the electric wire insertion portion 25 of the female terminal 13a (see (b) of FIG. 8). After that, when the female terminal 13a is pushed all the way into the terminal insertion portion 26, the electric wire pressing piece 33 is deformed to press the electric wire 21, electrically connect the electric wire 21, and mechanically fix the electric wire 21. ..

このような機能を果たす電線押付片33と係止突起35と位置決め部36を有する雌端子13aは、キャリア15に対して次の関係になるように形成される。つまり、図1に示したように、電線押付片33の変形方向D1が、キャリア15の面に垂直な方向D2に対して横向きである。換言すれば、端子13の上面34aを横に向けている。横向きの角度は問わない。 The female terminal 13a having the electric wire pressing piece 33, the locking projection 35, and the positioning portion 36 that fulfills such a function is formed so as to have the following relationship with the carrier 15. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the deformation direction D1 of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is lateral to the direction D2 perpendicular to the surface of the carrier 15. In other words, the upper surface 34a of the terminal 13 is turned sideways. The sideways angle does not matter.

電線押付片33の寸法について説明すると、図9に示したとおりである。すなわち、電線押付片33は前述したように外方に突出するものであり、電線押付片33の突出高さHは、端子13を並設するピッチPよりも低い。さらに言えば、電線押付片33の突出高さHは隣り合う端子13間の間隔Lよりも短い。また、電線押付片33の幅W1は、電線押付片33を有する部分の端子13の幅W2よりも短い。 The dimensions of the electric wire pressing piece 33 will be described as shown in FIG. That is, the electric wire pressing piece 33 projects outward as described above, and the protruding height H of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is lower than the pitch P in which the terminals 13 are arranged side by side. Furthermore, the protruding height H of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is shorter than the distance L between the adjacent terminals 13. Further, the width W1 of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is shorter than the width W2 of the terminal 13 of the portion having the electric wire pressing piece 33.

雄端子13bを有する連鎖端子11を、参考までに平面図である図10に示す。この図に示すように、雄端子13bの電線接続部31は雌端子13aの電線接続部31と同じ構成である。 The chain terminal 11 having the male terminal 13b is shown in FIG. 10 which is a plan view for reference. As shown in this figure, the electric wire connecting portion 31 of the male terminal 13b has the same configuration as the electric wire connecting portion 31 of the female terminal 13a.

以上のような構成の連鎖端子11は、プレス機(図示せず)で製造されたのち搬送されて、図2に示したようにキャリア15が電線押付片33の変形方向D1を周方向に向けてリール17に巻かれる。リール17に巻かれた連鎖端子11は、リール巻き連鎖端子として、梱包され、運搬され、使用に際しての取り扱いがなされる。 The chain terminal 11 having the above configuration is manufactured by a press machine (not shown) and then conveyed, and as shown in FIG. 2, the carrier 15 directs the deformation direction D1 of the electric wire pressing piece 33 in the circumferential direction. It is wound on a reel 17. The chain terminal 11 wound around the reel 17 is packed, transported, and handled for use as a reel-wound chain terminal.

連鎖端子11の雌端子13aは、キャリア15から分離されて、前述したように図6、図8に示した如く電線21と接続されながら雌インナー部材24内に装着される。 The female terminal 13a of the chain terminal 11 is separated from the carrier 15 and mounted in the female inner member 24 while being connected to the electric wire 21 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8 as described above.

雌端子13aをキャリア15から切り離すと、図3に示したように、切断されたつなぎ部52の一部が残った切断端部37が雌端子13aの端にできる。雌端子13aはキャリア15の面に垂直な方向D2に対して横転した姿勢でつながっているので、雌端子13aを雌インナー部材24に装着すると、切断端部37の面方向は、ハウジング、つまり雌インナー部材24の上下方向に沿うことになる。切断端部37が上下方向に延びる雌インナー部材24、ひいては雌型コネクタ22が得られる。端子13が雄端子13bである場合には、雄型コネクタ(図示せず)が得られる。 When the female terminal 13a is separated from the carrier 15, as shown in FIG. 3, a cut end portion 37 in which a part of the cut connecting portion 52 remains is formed at the end of the female terminal 13a. Since the female terminal 13a is connected in a rollover posture with respect to the direction D2 perpendicular to the surface of the carrier 15, when the female terminal 13a is attached to the female inner member 24, the surface direction of the cut end portion 37 is the housing, that is, the female. It follows the vertical direction of the inner member 24. A female inner member 24 in which the cut end portion 37 extends in the vertical direction, and thus a female connector 22 is obtained. When the terminal 13 is a male terminal 13b, a male connector (not shown) is obtained.

前述したように端子13は、電線押付片33の変形方向D1をキャリア15の面に垂直な方向D2に対して横に向けている。このため、例えば連鎖端子11の搬送時に搬送路の周辺部品と接触することを回避できる。また、リール巻き連鎖端子とした場合などの取り扱い時に、端子13同士が上下方向に重なっても、図11の(a)に示したように、電線押付片33が外力を受けることを回避できる。 As described above, the terminal 13 directs the deformation direction D1 of the electric wire pressing piece 33 laterally with respect to the direction D2 perpendicular to the surface of the carrier 15. Therefore, for example, it is possible to avoid contact with peripheral parts of the transport path during transport of the chain terminal 11. Further, even if the terminals 13 overlap each other in the vertical direction during handling such as when the reel-wound chain terminals are used, it is possible to prevent the electric wire pressing piece 33 from receiving an external force as shown in FIG. 11A.

これに対して比較例の連鎖端子110を示す図12に見られるように、電線押付片330の変形方向をキャリア150の面に垂直な方向に向けている場合には、図11の(b)に仮想線で示したように、電線押付片330が外力を受けて下方へ変形してしまう。この場合には、電線押付片330が電線接続に際しての電線の挿入を阻害するので、電線の接続が所望通りに行えなくなる。 On the other hand, as seen in FIG. 12 showing the chain terminal 110 of the comparative example, when the deformation direction of the electric wire pressing piece 330 is directed to the direction perpendicular to the plane of the carrier 150, FIG. 11B As shown by the virtual line, the electric wire pressing piece 330 is deformed downward by receiving an external force. In this case, the electric wire pressing piece 330 hinders the insertion of the electric wire at the time of connecting the electric wire, so that the electric wire cannot be connected as desired.

前述のように上下方向からの荷重を回避できることは、電線押付片33の幅が、電線押付片33を有する部分の端子13の幅よりも短いことによって確実になる。 The fact that the load from the vertical direction can be avoided as described above is ensured by the width of the electric wire pressing piece 33 being shorter than the width of the terminal 13 of the portion having the electric wire pressing piece 33.

また、電線押付片33の変形方向D1は隣り合う端子13方向に向いているうえに、電線押付片33は突出しているが、キャリア15の長手方向に沿って離隔配設された端子13の間には空間がある。このため、電線押付片33が横方向で他の端子13と接触して外力を受けることも回避できる。 Further, the deformation direction D1 of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is directed toward the adjacent terminals 13, and the electric wire pressing piece 33 is protruding, but between the terminals 13 separated along the longitudinal direction of the carrier 15. Has space. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the electric wire pressing piece 33 from coming into contact with the other terminals 13 in the lateral direction and receiving an external force.

このように横方向からの荷重を回避できることは、電線押付片33の突出高さが、端子13を並設するピッチPよりも低いことによって確実になる。特に、電線押付片33の突出高さHは隣り合う端子13間の間隔Lよりも短いので、電線押付片33が外方に突出していても、より確実に横方向から荷重を受けることを回避できる。 The fact that the load from the lateral direction can be avoided in this way is ensured by the fact that the protruding height of the wire pressing piece 33 is lower than the pitch P in which the terminals 13 are arranged side by side. In particular, since the protruding height H of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is shorter than the distance L between the adjacent terminals 13, even if the electric wire pressing piece 33 protrudes outward, it is more reliably avoided to receive the load from the lateral direction. it can.

このようにして、電線押付片33の変形は防止される。この結果、電線押付片33の変形を防止し、端子13に所期の機能を発揮させて、電線21と端子13との所望通りの接続を行うことができる。特に端子13は、電線押付片33を有するものであって、電線押付片33は、電線21を差し込んだのちに変形させるだけで電線21を接続できるものである。この接続のためには電線押付片33の形状の精度が要求されるところ、電線押付片33は不測の変形が防止されるため、作業性向上、精度向上などに多大な貢献をする。 In this way, the deformation of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is prevented. As a result, the electric wire pressing piece 33 can be prevented from being deformed, the terminal 13 can exhibit the desired function, and the electric wire 21 and the terminal 13 can be connected as desired. In particular, the terminal 13 has an electric wire pressing piece 33, and the electric wire pressing piece 33 can connect the electric wire 21 only by inserting the electric wire 21 and then deforming the terminal 13. For this connection, the accuracy of the shape of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is required, but since the electric wire pressing piece 33 is prevented from being unexpectedly deformed, it greatly contributes to the improvement of workability and the accuracy.

電線押付片33がキャリア15に対して横向きであり、特に端子13の全体が横向きであるので、電線押付片33以外の係止突起35や位置決め部36も横向きである。このため、電線押付片33などが外方に突出するものであっても、リール17に巻かれた状態の高さを低くすることができる(図11参照)。この結果、リール17に巻かれた状態のコンパクト化をはかることができ、取り扱う上での効率を高められる。 Since the electric wire pressing piece 33 is laterally oriented with respect to the carrier 15, and in particular, the entire terminal 13 is laterally oriented, the locking projection 35 and the positioning portion 36 other than the electric wire pressing piece 33 are also laterally oriented. Therefore, even if the electric wire pressing piece 33 or the like protrudes outward, the height in the state of being wound around the reel 17 can be lowered (see FIG. 11). As a result, the state of being wound around the reel 17 can be made compact, and the efficiency in handling can be improved.

さらに、端子13におけるハウジングに装着された際にハウジングの上方又は下方に向く面に、電線押付片33が形成されている。つまり、端子13の全体にとっての上面34aが横を向くことになる。このため、係止突起35や位置決め部36などの部位も、連鎖端子11の上下方向の重なりで荷重を受けることが回避される。この結果、雌インナー部材24に対する端子13の所望通りの確実な装着を実現できる。つまり、電線押付片33の不測の変形が防止されることと相まって、電線押付片33による電線21の接続が所望通りに行える。 Further, the electric wire pressing piece 33 is formed on the surface of the terminal 13 facing upward or downward of the housing when mounted on the housing. That is, the upper surface 34a for the entire terminal 13 faces sideways. Therefore, the parts such as the locking projection 35 and the positioning portion 36 are also prevented from receiving the load due to the vertical overlap of the chain terminals 11. As a result, the terminal 13 can be securely attached to the female inner member 24 as desired. That is, the connection of the electric wire 21 by the electric wire pressing piece 33 can be performed as desired, coupled with the prevention of unexpected deformation of the electric wire pressing piece 33.

端子13は電線接続部31と端子接続部32を、キャリア15側からこの順で有し、電線押付片33が電線接続部31に形成されているので、電線押付片33を有する部分がキャリア15の長手方向に振れる変位量は小さい。つまり、隣接する別の端子13との間の距離が確保でき、電線押付片33が不要な外力を受ける可能性を低減することもできる。このことによっても電線押付片33の不測の変形が防止でき、電線押付片33による電線21の接続が所望通りに行える。 The terminal 13 has the electric wire connecting portion 31 and the terminal connecting portion 32 in this order from the carrier 15 side, and since the electric wire pressing piece 33 is formed in the electric wire connecting portion 31, the portion having the electric wire pressing piece 33 is the carrier 15. The amount of displacement that swings in the longitudinal direction is small. That is, the distance between the adjacent terminals 13 can be secured, and the possibility that the electric wire pressing piece 33 receives an unnecessary external force can be reduced. This also prevents the electric wire pressing piece 33 from being unexpectedly deformed, and the electric wire 21 can be connected by the electric wire pressing piece 33 as desired.

加えて、前述の端子13を装着したコネクタ、すなわち雌型コネクタ22では、端子13の切断端部37の面方向と、端子13における電線接続のために変形する電線押付片33の変形方向D1が同じである。切断端部37は電線押付片33が形成された部分の形状の強度をその面方向で高めるので、電線押付片33の変形を所望通りに行わせることができる。このため、前述のようにして不測の変形が防止される電線押付片33によっての電線接続に際して、端子13に所期の機能を発揮させることができる。 In addition, in the connector to which the terminal 13 is mounted, that is, the female connector 22, the surface direction of the cut end portion 37 of the terminal 13 and the deformation direction D1 of the electric wire pressing piece 33 that is deformed due to the electric wire connection at the terminal 13 are It is the same. Since the cut end portion 37 increases the strength of the shape of the portion where the electric wire pressing piece 33 is formed in the plane direction thereof, the electric wire pressing piece 33 can be deformed as desired. Therefore, when the electric wire is connected by the electric wire pressing piece 33 which prevents unexpected deformation as described above, the terminal 13 can exhibit the desired function.

以下、その他の例について説明する。この説明おいて、前述の構成と同一の部位については同一の符号を付してその詳しい説明を省略する。 Other examples will be described below. In this description, the same parts as those described above are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

図13は、他の例に係る連鎖端子11の正面図である。この図は端子13における電線押付片33が形成された面を正面に見た図である。この図に示すように、端子13の左右の両側面34c、つまり図面では上下の両面に、キャリア15の面に垂直な方向D2に突出する突起38が形成されている。これらの突起38は、内側に折り曲げる片の一部を外部に突出させるほか、単独で膨出形成したものであってもよい。 FIG. 13 is a front view of the chain terminal 11 according to another example. This figure is a front view of the surface of the terminal 13 on which the electric wire pressing piece 33 is formed. As shown in this figure, protrusions 38 protruding in the direction D2 perpendicular to the surface of the carrier 15 are formed on the left and right side surfaces 34c of the terminal 13, that is, on both the upper and lower surfaces in the drawing. These protrusions 38 may be formed by bulging independently, in addition to projecting a part of the piece to be bent inward to the outside.

この突起38は、連鎖端子11がリール17に巻かれた場合などの取り扱い時に上下に並ぶ端子13において間隔を保持する。電線押付片33の不測の変形がより確実に防止されるので、所望通りの電線21の接続が確保できる。 The protrusions 38 maintain an interval at the terminals 13 arranged vertically during handling such as when the chain terminals 11 are wound around the reel 17. Since unexpected deformation of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is more reliably prevented, the desired connection of the electric wire 21 can be ensured.

以上はこの発明を実施するための一形態の構成であって、この発明は前述の構成のみに限定されるものではなく、その他の構成を採用することができる。 The above is one form of the configuration for carrying out the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned configuration, and other configurations can be adopted.

たとえば、電線押付片33は外方に突出するものでなくてもよく、また弾性を有さず塑性変形するものであってよい。さらに、前述した電線押付片33の変形の態様は一例であって、その他の方法で変形する構成であってもよい。 For example, the electric wire pressing piece 33 does not have to protrude outward, and may be plastically deformed without having elasticity. Further, the above-mentioned deformation mode of the electric wire pressing piece 33 is an example, and may be configured to be deformed by another method.

電線接続部31や端子接続部32を含む端子13の形状は一例であって、適宜設計できる。端子13は複数の部材を組み合わせて構成されるものであってもよい。 The shape of the terminal 13 including the electric wire connecting portion 31 and the terminal connecting portion 32 is an example, and can be appropriately designed. The terminal 13 may be configured by combining a plurality of members.

連鎖端子11はキャリア15の両側の側部に端子13を有するものであってもよい。 The chain terminal 11 may have terminals 13 on both sides of the carrier 15.

11…連鎖端子
13…端子
15…キャリア
17…リール
21…電線
22…雌型コネクタ
24…雌インナー部材
31…電線接続部
32…端子接続部
33…電線押付片
37…切断端部
38…突起
11 ... Chain terminal 13 ... Terminal 15 ... Carrier 17 ... Reel 21 ... Electric wire 22 ... Female connector 24 ... Female inner member 31 ... Electric wire connection 32 ... Terminal connection 33 ... Electric wire pressing piece 37 ... Cutting end 38 ... Projection

Claims (8)

帯状のキャリアと、前記キャリアの側部に長手方向の一端が連続した端子を有し、前記端子が前記キャリアの長手方向に沿って一定のピッチで複数並設された連鎖端子であって、
前記端子の軸周りの外面に、変形することによって挿入された電線を押圧して接続する電線押付片が形成されるとともに、
前記電線押付片の変形方向が、前記キャリアの面に垂直な方向に対して横向きである
連鎖端子。
A chain terminal having a band-shaped carrier and terminals having one end continuous in the longitudinal direction on the side portion of the carrier, and a plurality of terminals arranged side by side at a constant pitch along the longitudinal direction of the carrier.
On the outer surface around the axis of the terminal, an electric wire pressing piece that presses and connects the inserted electric wire by deformation is formed, and at the same time,
A chain terminal in which the deformation direction of the electric wire pressing piece is horizontal with respect to the direction perpendicular to the surface of the carrier.
前記端子におけるハウジングに装着された際に前記ハウジングの上方又は下方に向く面に、前記電線押付片が形成された
請求項1に記載の連鎖端子。
The chain terminal according to claim 1, wherein the electric wire pressing piece is formed on a surface of the terminal that faces upward or downward of the housing when mounted on the housing.
前記端子が、電線を接続する電線接続部と、他の端子と接続する端子接続部を、前記キャリア側からこの順で有し、
前記電線押付片が、前記電線接続部に形成された
請求項1または請求項2に記載の連鎖端子。
The terminal has an electric wire connecting portion for connecting an electric wire and a terminal connecting portion for connecting to another terminal in this order from the carrier side.
The chain terminal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the electric wire pressing piece is formed on the electric wire connecting portion.
前記電線押付片が外方に突出するものであるとともに、
前記電線押付片の突出高さが、前記端子を並設する前記ピッチよりも低い
請求項1から請求項3のうちいずれか一項に記載の連鎖端子。
The electric wire pressing piece protrudes outward and is also
The chain terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the protruding height of the electric wire pressing piece is lower than the pitch at which the terminals are arranged side by side.
前記電線押付片の幅が、前記電線押付片を有する部分の前記端子の幅よりも短い
請求項1から請求項4のうちいずれか一項に記載の連鎖端子。
The chain terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the width of the electric wire pressing piece is shorter than the width of the terminal of the portion having the electric wire pressing piece.
前記端子が、前記キャリアの面に垂直な方向に突出する突起を有する
請求項1から請求項5のうちいずれか一項に記載の連鎖端子。
The chain terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the terminal has a protrusion protruding in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the carrier.
請求項1〜6のうちいずれか一項に記載の連鎖端子の前記キャリアが、前記電線押付片の変形方向を周方向に向けてリールに巻かれた
リール巻き連鎖端子。
A reel-wound chain terminal in which the carrier of the chain terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is wound on a reel with the deformation direction of the electric wire pressing piece directed in the circumferential direction.
請求項1〜6のうちいずれか一項に記載の連鎖端子の前記端子が装着されたハウジングを有し、
前記端子における前記キャリアから切り離した際にできる切断端部の面方向が、前記ハウジングの上下方向に沿っている
コネクタ。
It has a housing to which the terminal of the chain terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is mounted.
A connector in which the surface direction of the cut end portion formed when the terminal is separated from the carrier is along the vertical direction of the housing.
JP2019202633A 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 connector Active JP7433844B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016039072A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-03-22 日本端子株式会社 connector
JP2017054589A (en) * 2015-09-07 2017-03-16 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Terminal fitting and chain terminal
JP2019061742A (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-04-18 古河電気工業株式会社 Connector, assembly method of connector, wire harness with connector, connection terminal, and housing

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016039072A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-03-22 日本端子株式会社 connector
JP2017054589A (en) * 2015-09-07 2017-03-16 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Terminal fitting and chain terminal
JP2019061742A (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-04-18 古河電気工業株式会社 Connector, assembly method of connector, wire harness with connector, connection terminal, and housing

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