JP2021074552A - Walking training instrument - Google Patents

Walking training instrument Download PDF

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JP2021074552A
JP2021074552A JP2020196374A JP2020196374A JP2021074552A JP 2021074552 A JP2021074552 A JP 2021074552A JP 2020196374 A JP2020196374 A JP 2020196374A JP 2020196374 A JP2020196374 A JP 2020196374A JP 2021074552 A JP2021074552 A JP 2021074552A
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walking training
training device
foot
pole
walking
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JP7227446B2 (en
JP2021074552A5 (en
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寛 法元
Hiroshi Hogen
寛 法元
嘉展 岡田
Yoshinobu Okada
嘉展 岡田
寛道 小林
Hiromichi Kobayashi
寛道 小林
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Yak Oh Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide an instrument for allowing an aged person or a beginner to easily and safely perform training of same-side type walking aiming to improve a walking ability for enabling an aged person to live a healthy and active life without using large equipment.SOLUTION: A walking training instrument has a structure including: poles; grip parts arranged at upper ends of the poles; and stirrup parts arranged at lower ends of the poles. Right and left feet are respectively inserted to right and left stirrup parts of the walking training instrument, so as to perform walking while gripping the grip parts respectively by right and left hands. Then, a simultaneous motion of a right arm and a right leg or a left arm and a left leg, i.e., a basic motion of same-side type walking exercises is trained, so as to improve a walking ability.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、身体の同側の手と足を連携して動作する歩行(以下、「同側型歩行」と称する)の訓練、および、歩行の支援に用いられる器具に関する。The present invention relates to a device used for walking training (hereinafter referred to as "ipsilateral walking") in which the hands and feet on the ipsilateral side of the body move in cooperation with each other, and for supporting walking.

高齢化社会が進む日本において、高齢者が健康で活動的な生活を送るために、歩行能力の改善、生活行動や日常動作を自由に行うことができる動作能力の改善、健康状態の改善、生きがいや楽しさなど精神・心理面での改善、などが図られることが望ましい。In Japan, where the aging society is advancing, in order for the elderly to lead a healthy and active life, improvement of walking ability, improvement of movement ability to freely perform daily activities and daily activities, improvement of health condition, purpose of life It is desirable to improve mental and psychological aspects such as fun and enjoyment.

非特許文献1には、こうした心身の生活行動の質的向上を図るためのトレーニング方法の一つとして、「QOMトレーニング」が提案されている。ここで、QOMとはQuality of Motionの略で、運動の質という意味である。「QOMトレーニング」は、歩行動作の改善など日常生活活動にかかわるすべての動作がスムーズに遂行できることを目的としており、神経系のトレーニングを主として、全身の運動での身体操作性機能を高めることに特徴がある。この「QOMトレーニング」の中で、「コアストレッチング・ウォーキング」と称される、足を出した側の膝と腰を前方に運ぶ歩行動作が提唱されている。Non-Patent Document 1 proposes "QOM training" as one of the training methods for improving the quality of such mental and physical living behavior. Here, QOM is an abbreviation for Quality of Motion, which means the quality of exercise. "QOM training" aims to smoothly perform all movements related to activities of daily living such as improvement of walking movements, and is characterized by enhancing physical operability in whole body exercise, mainly for nervous system training. There is. In this "QOM training", a walking motion called "core stretching walking" is proposed in which the knees and hips on the side where the legs are extended are carried forward.

非特許文献2には、この「コアストレッチング・ウォーキング」を身につけるために、まず、ナンバ歩きを練習することが良いことが記載されている。ナンバ歩きとは、古武道などにおいて広く知られており、右手、右足、右腰を同時に前方に出し、次に左手、左足、左腰を前方に運んで歩く、すなわち、身体の同側の手足を同時に動作させる、同側型歩行である。Non-Patent Document 2 describes that it is good to practice number walking first in order to acquire this "core stretching walking". Number walking is widely known in Ko-Budo, etc., and walks by putting the right hand, right foot, and right hip forward at the same time, and then carrying the left hand, left foot, and left hip forward, that is, the limbs on the same side of the body. It is an ipsilateral type walking that operates at the same time.

このナンバ歩きの動作を訓練するためのトレーニングマシンが非特許文献1に記載されているが、このトレーニングマシンを設置するためにある程度の広さの場所を必要とし、手軽に訓練できるものではない。また、なんば歩きを訓練する器具として、従来から、例えば、竹馬のような遊具が存在している。竹馬は、足を置く台が地上より高い位置にあり、バランスがとりづらく、初心者や高齢者にとって、転倒する危険性があった。A training machine for training this number walking motion is described in Non-Patent Document 1, but a certain amount of space is required to install this training machine, and it is not easy to train. In addition, as a device for training Namba walking, playsets such as stilts have been conventionally used. On stilts, the platform on which the feet are placed is higher than the ground, making it difficult to balance, and there was a risk of falling for beginners and the elderly.

特許文献1に記載されている発明は、ポールのグリップにおいて、握り部のほかに前腕を支持する部を設け、杖にかける手の力を腕全体に分散し、使用者の負担を軽減するものである。According to the invention described in Patent Document 1, in the grip of a pole, a portion for supporting the forearm is provided in addition to the grip portion, the force of the hand applied to the cane is distributed over the entire arm, and the burden on the user is reduced. Is.

特許文献2に記載されている発明は、ポールの接地面に弾性変形可能な変形部を設けることにより、底部の接地面を地面に確実に接触させて、歩行補助効果を高めることを目的としたものである。The invention described in Patent Document 2 aims to enhance the walking assist effect by providing a deformable portion elastically deformable on the ground contact surface of the pole so that the ground contact surface at the bottom is surely brought into contact with the ground. It is a thing.

しかし、特許文献1、および、特許文献2の発明とも、足は手の動きと連携することなく自由に動作できるものであり、同側型歩行運動を効果的に訓練することに適切な器具ではない。However, in both the inventions of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the foot can move freely without coordinating with the movement of the hand, and the device suitable for effectively training the ipsilateral walking movement is not used. Absent.

特開2016−015997公報JP-A-2016-015997 特開2014−147614公報JP-A-2014-147614

「健康寿命をのばす認知動作型QOMトレーニング」東京大学教授 小林寛道著 出版社:杏林書院、発行日:2013年1月20日"Cognitive movement type QOM training to extend healthy life expectancy" by Hiromichi Kobayashi, Professor, University of Tokyo Publisher: Kyoubayashi Shoin, Publication date: January 20, 2013 「ランニングパフォーマンスを高めるスポーツ動作の創造」東京大学教授 小林寛道著 出版社:杏林書院、発行日:2001年11月22日"Creation of sports movements that enhance running performance" by Hiromichi Kobayashi, Professor, The University of Tokyo Publisher: Kyoubayashi Shoin, Publication date: November 22, 2001

本発明は、高齢者が健康で活動的な生活を送れるために歩行能力を改善することを目的とした、同側型歩行の訓練を、大きな設備を用いることなく、高齢者や初心者が容易に、かつ安全に実施できる器具を提供するものである。
本発明は、高齢者が自宅で寛ぎながら、身体に大きな負担を強いることなく、同側型歩行を訓練することができる器具を提供するものである。
本発明は、片側の脚力が低下して歩行に支障をきたしている人が、脚力が低下した足に装着することにより歩行を支援することができる器具を提供するものである。
The present invention facilitates ipsilateral walking training for the elderly and beginners without using large equipment, with the aim of improving walking ability so that the elderly can lead a healthy and active life. It also provides equipment that can be safely implemented.
The present invention provides an apparatus capable of training ipsilateral walking while relaxing at home without imposing a heavy burden on the body.
The present invention provides an apparatus capable of assisting a person who has difficulty walking due to a decrease in leg strength on one side by attaching the device to a leg having a decreased leg strength.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、長棒状のポールの上端にグリップ部を設け、前記ポールの下端にアブミ部を設けた構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that a grip portion is provided at the upper end of a long rod-shaped pole and a stirrup portion is provided at the lower end of the pole.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、長棒状のポールの上端にグリップ部を設け、前記ポールの下端にアブミ部を設けた一対の構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized by having a pair of structures in which a grip portion is provided at the upper end of a long rod-shaped pole and a stirrup portion is provided at the lower end of the pole.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記アブミ部が、足、または、靴の、甲、側面、底面を帯状に被覆する構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the stirrup portion has a structure in which the instep, side surface, and bottom surface of the foot or shoe are covered in a band shape.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記アブミ部が、アブミ部の外側の端部と前記ポールとの連結部を有することを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the stirrup portion has a connecting portion between the outer end portion of the stirrup portion and the pole.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記アブミ部が、アブミ部と前記ポールの連結部が弾性変形可能な構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the stirrup portion has a structure in which the connecting portion between the stirrup portion and the pole is elastically deformable.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記グリップ部が、前方向に湾曲した形状を有することを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the grip portion has a shape curved in the forward direction.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記グリップ部が、手で握ると弾性変形が可能な構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the grip portion has a structure that can be elastically deformed when gripped by a hand.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記ポールが、弾性部材で構成された円筒状のパイプであり、前後左右の方向から力を加えるとしなる構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the pole is a cylindrical pipe made of an elastic member and has a structure in which a force is applied from the front, back, left and right directions.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記アブミ部が、足、または、靴の、甲、側面、底面を帯状に被覆する部分と、前記ポールと連結する部分が、異なる材料で構成されていることを特徴とする。In the walking training device according to the present invention, the portion of the stirrup portion that covers the instep, side surface, and bottom surface of the foot or shoe in a band shape and the portion that connects to the pole are made of different materials. It is characterized by.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記アブミ部分の、足、または、靴を置く部分と、前記ポールと連結する部分が、弾性変形可能な材料を用いて、一体で構成されていることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the portion of the stirrup portion on which the foot or shoes are placed and the portion connected to the pole are integrally formed of an elastically deformable material. And.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記アブミ部分の、足、または、靴を置く部分が弾性変形可能な材料を用いて構成され、前記部分と足、または、靴を帯状に覆う部分で足を保持する構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is constructed by using a material in which the foot or the portion on which the shoe is placed is elastically deformable, and the foot is covered with the portion and the foot or the portion covering the shoe in a band shape. It is characterized by having a holding structure.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記アブミ部分の、足、または、靴を置く部分の裏面に帯状の溝が形成されていることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that a band-shaped groove is formed on the back surface of the foot or the portion on which the shoe is placed in the stirrup portion.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記アブミ部が、左右の両端にバンドフックの取り付け部を有する構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the stirrup portion has a structure in which band hook attachment portions are provided at both left and right ends.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記グリップ部が、前記ポールの軸のまわりに左右に回転できる構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the grip portion has a structure capable of rotating left and right around the axis of the pole.

本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、前記グリップ部が、前記ポールの向きに対して回転軸を自在に変えることができる構造であることを特徴とする。The walking training device according to the present invention is characterized in that the grip portion has a structure capable of freely changing the rotation axis with respect to the direction of the pole.

本発明の歩行訓練器具のアブミ部に左右それぞれの足を挿入し、また、グリップ部を左右それぞれの手で保持することで、右手と右足、左手と左足を、それぞれ、強制的に連携して動作させることができる。これによって同側型歩行の基本動作を訓練することが可能となる。By inserting the left and right feet into the stirrup portion of the walking training device of the present invention and holding the grip portion with the left and right hands, the right hand and the right foot and the left hand and the left foot are forcibly linked with each other. Can be operated. This makes it possible to train the basic movements of ipsilateral walking.

本発明の歩行訓練器具のアブミ部が足、または、靴を帯状に被覆する構造となっているため、足、または、靴がアブミ部によくフィットし、アブミ部から外れにくくすることが可能となる。Since the stirrup portion of the walking training device of the present invention has a structure that covers the foot or the shoe in a band shape, the foot or the shoe fits the stirrup portion well and can be prevented from coming off from the stirrup portion. Become.

本発明の歩行訓練器具のアブミ部とポールの連結部が弾性変形可能な構造であるため、歩行の際、安定に着地、あるいは、離地することが可能となる。Since the connecting portion between the stirrup portion and the pole of the walking training device of the present invention has a structure that can be elastically deformed, it is possible to stably land or take off during walking.

本発明の歩行訓練器具のグリップ部が前方に湾曲した構造となっているため、グリップ部を握る手の位置を変えることによって、腕の伸ばし方を変えて歩行訓練を行うことが可能となる。Since the grip portion of the walking training device of the present invention has a structure that is curved forward, it is possible to perform walking training by changing the way the arms are extended by changing the position of the hand holding the grip portion.

本発明の歩行訓練器具のグリップ部に弾性材料を用いることにより、グリップを握る手の感触が脳に適度の刺激を与え、訓練の効果を高めることが可能となる。By using an elastic material for the grip portion of the walking training device of the present invention, the feel of the hand holding the grip gives an appropriate stimulation to the brain, and the training effect can be enhanced.

本発明の歩行訓練器具のポールに弾性材料を用いた円筒状のパイプを用いると、ポールに前後左右方向から力が加わる時に、ポールがしなるので、転倒などにより足や膝がポールと接触した場合に、足や膝に与える衝撃が緩和されることが可能となる。When a cylindrical pipe made of an elastic material is used for the pole of the walking training device of the present invention, the pole bends when a force is applied to the pole from the front, back, left and right directions, so that the foot or knee comes into contact with the pole due to a fall or the like. In some cases, the impact on the feet and knees can be mitigated.

本発明の歩行訓練器具の前記アブミ部において、足、または、靴を帯状に被覆する部分と、前記ポールと連結する部分を異なる材料で構成しているため、足、または、靴を覆う部分には伸縮可能で柔らかい材料を用い、ポールとの連結部にはより変形が小さい材料を用いるというように、各部分に機能を実現する最適な材料を用いることができ、より快適な装着感を得ることが可能となる。In the stirrup portion of the walking training device of the present invention, since the portion that covers the foot or shoe in a band shape and the portion that connects to the pole are made of different materials, the portion that covers the foot or shoe can be used. Uses a stretchable and soft material, and a material with less deformation is used for the connection part with the pole, so that the optimum material that realizes the function can be used for each part, and a more comfortable wearing feeling can be obtained. It becomes possible.

本発明の歩行訓練器具の前記アブミ部において、足、または、靴を置く部分と、前記ポールと連結する部分が一体で構成されているため、足、または、靴とポールの距離が一定となり、より安全で歩行しやすくすることが可能である。In the stirrup portion of the walking training device of the present invention, since the portion on which the foot or shoe is placed and the portion connected to the pole are integrally formed, the distance between the foot or shoe and the pole becomes constant. It is possible to make it safer and easier to walk.

本発明の歩行訓練器具の前記アブミ部において、足、または、靴を置く部分が弾性変形可能で、前記部分と足、または、靴を帯状に覆う部分により、足を保持する構造であるため、足、または、靴を置いた時に、はみ出した部分が足、または、靴の側面を被覆し、アブミ部が足、または、靴を、より密着して保持することが可能となる。In the abumi portion of the walking training device of the present invention, the foot or the portion on which the shoe is placed can be elastically deformed, and the foot is held by the portion and the foot or the portion that covers the shoe in a band shape. When the foot or the shoe is placed, the protruding portion covers the side surface of the foot or the shoe, and the abumi portion makes it possible to hold the foot or the shoe more closely.

請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記アブミ部分の、足を置く部分の裏面に帯状の溝が形成されているため、足、または、靴を覆うベルトがアブミ部から外れにくくすることが可能である。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
Since a band-shaped groove is formed on the back surface of the portion of the stirrup portion on which the foot is placed, it is possible to prevent the foot or the belt covering the shoe from coming off from the stirrup portion.

本発明の歩行訓練器具のアブミ部の左右の両端にバンド、あるいは、ゴムバンドのフックの取り付け部を有する構造であるため、足のかかとを覆ったバンドフックをかけることにより、足のかかとがアブミから外れにくくすることが可能となる。Since the structure has a band or a rubber band hook attachment portion at both left and right ends of the abumi portion of the walking training device of the present invention, the heel of the foot can be abumi by hooking the band hook that covers the heel of the foot. It becomes possible to make it difficult to come off from.

本発明の歩行訓練器具のグリップ部が、ポールの軸のまわりに左右に回転できる構造であるため、足を前後方向、横方向、斜め前方向など様々な方向に踏み出しても、手首の向きを一定に保ちながら歩行訓練を実施することが可能となる。Since the grip portion of the walking training device of the present invention has a structure that can rotate left and right around the axis of the pole, the direction of the wrist can be adjusted even if the foot is stepped in various directions such as front-back direction, lateral direction, and diagonally forward direction. It is possible to carry out walking training while keeping it constant.

本発明の歩行訓練器具のグリップ部が、ポールに対して自在な軸の周りに回転できる構造であるため、手首の向きを自由に変えながら歩行訓練を実施することが可能となる。Since the grip portion of the walking training device of the present invention has a structure that can rotate around a free axis with respect to the pole, walking training can be performed while freely changing the direction of the wrist.

本発明を実施するための形態の第一の例を示す、左右一対の歩行訓練器具の全体斜視図である。It is an overall perspective view of a pair of left and right walking training equipment which shows the 1st example of the embodiment for carrying out this invention. 本歩行訓練器具の使用状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the use state of this walking training equipment. 本歩行訓練器具のグリップ部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the grip part of this walking training equipment. 本歩行訓練器具のグリップ部を示す図であり、図3のA−A線における断面図である。It is a figure which shows the grip part of this walking training equipment, and is the cross-sectional view in line AA of FIG. 本歩行訓練器具のアブミ部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the stirrup part of this walking training equipment. 本歩行訓練器具のアブミ部を示す図であり、図5のB−B線における断面図である。It is a figure which shows the stirrup part of this walking training equipment, and is the cross-sectional view in line BB of FIG. 本歩行訓練器具の第2の実施例のアブミ部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the stirrup part of the 2nd Example of this walking training equipment. 本歩行訓練器具の第2の実施例のアブミ部を示す図であり、図7のC−C線における断面図である。It is a figure which shows the stirrup part of the 2nd Example of this walking training equipment, and is the cross-sectional view in line CC of FIG. 本歩行訓練器具の第3の実施例のアブミ部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the stirrup part of the 3rd Example of this walking training equipment. 本歩行訓練器具の第3の実施例のアブミ部を示す図であり、図9のD−D線における断面図である。It is a figure which shows the stirrup part of the 3rd Example of this walking training equipment, and is the cross-sectional view in line DD of FIG. 本歩行訓練器具の第3の実施例のアブミ部を示す図であり、図9のE−E線における断面図である。It is a figure which shows the stirrup part of the 3rd Example of this walking training equipment, and is the cross-sectional view in line EE of FIG. 本歩行訓練器具の第2の例のグリップ部の一部を示す図であり、図3のA−A線と同様の面における断面図である。It is a figure which shows a part of the grip part of the 2nd example of this walking training equipment, and is the sectional view in the same plane as the line AA of FIG. 本歩行訓練器具の第3の例のグリップ部の一部を示す図であり、図3のA−A線と同様の面における断面図である。It is a figure which shows a part of the grip part of the 3rd example of this walking training equipment, and is the sectional view in the same plane as the line AA of FIG.

図1は、本発明を実施するための形態の第1の例を示す、左右一対の歩行訓練器具の全体斜視図である。ステンレス製のポール1の上端部に、ABS樹脂(アクリロニトリル、ブタジエン、スチレンを用いた共重合合成樹脂)を用いて三次元造形したグリップ部2を連結し、前記ポールの下端部にTPU樹脂(熱可塑性ウレタン)で三次元造形したアブミ部3を連結している。本歩行訓練器具の全長は100〜140cm程度である。前記ポール1と前記グリップ部2は、左右で同じ形状であるが、前記アブミ部3は左右で形状が異なる。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a pair of left and right walking training devices showing a first example of a mode for carrying out the present invention. A grip portion 2 formed three-dimensionally using ABS resin (copolymer synthetic resin using acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene) is connected to the upper end portion of the stainless steel pole 1, and a TPU resin (heat) is connected to the lower end portion of the pole. The abumi part 3 formed three-dimensionally with plastic urethane) is connected. The total length of this walking training device is about 100 to 140 cm. The pole 1 and the grip portion 2 have the same shape on the left and right, but the stirrup portion 3 has a different shape on the left and right.

図2は本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具の使用状態を示す図である。この図を用いて、本歩行器具を使用した同側型歩行の訓練方法を以下に説明する。
まず、本発明の歩行訓練器具の左右のアブミ部3に、それぞれ、左右の足を挿入し、グリップ部2を左右それぞれの手で握りながら直立する。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a usage state of the walking training device according to the present invention. Using this figure, a training method for ipsilateral walking using this walker will be described below.
First, the left and right feet are inserted into the left and right stirrup portions 3 of the walking training device of the present invention, respectively, and the grip portion 2 is held upright while being gripped by the left and right hands.

この状態から、右足を前に踏み出すと、アブミ部3とグリップ部2がポール1を介して連結されているため、右足とともに強制的に右手も前に出る。次に、左足を前に踏み出すと、同様にして左手も左足と一緒に前に出る。この動作を交互に繰り返すことにより、同側型歩行運動を訓練することができる。When the right foot is stepped forward from this state, the stirrup portion 3 and the grip portion 2 are connected via the pole 1, so that the right hand is forcibly pushed forward together with the right foot. Next, when the left foot is stepped forward, the left hand also moves forward with the left foot. By repeating this operation alternately, ipsilateral walking exercise can be trained.

このように本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具は、右手と右足、左手と左足を、それぞれ、強制的に連結して動作させることができ、これによって同側型歩行の基本動作を訓練することができる。As described above, the walking training device according to the present invention can forcibly connect and operate the right hand and the right foot, and the left hand and the left foot, respectively, thereby training the basic movement of ipsilateral walking. ..

また、本発明の歩行訓練器具を用いた訓練として、手の動きを足の動きに先導して歩行動作を行うこともできる。すなわち、右手を持ち上げながら前に出すと右足が右手と一緒に前に出る。次に左手を持ち上げながら前に出すと、左足が左手と一緒に前に出る。このようにして、意識的に手を動かして足をそれに追随させる同側型歩行運動の訓練も可能である。In addition, as training using the walking training device of the present invention, it is also possible to lead the movement of the hand to the movement of the foot to perform the walking motion. That is, if you lift your right hand and put it forward, your right foot will come forward with your right hand. Next, lift your left hand and push it forward, and your left foot will move forward with your left hand. In this way, it is also possible to train ipsilateral walking exercises in which the hands are consciously moved to follow the feet.

本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具において、前記ポール1の素材は、ステンレスに限定されるものではなく、炭素繊維強化プラスティック、木材、その他の軽量で剛性が高い素材を用いても、同様の効果が得られる。In the walking training device of the embodiment of the present invention, the material of the pole 1 is not limited to stainless steel, and carbon fiber reinforced plastic, wood, or other lightweight and highly rigid material may be used. A similar effect can be obtained.

本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具において、前記ポール1として、PVC(ポリ塩化ビニル)材料を用いた、外径18mm、内径13mmの円筒状のパイプを用いると、ポールに前後左右方向から力が加わる時に、ポールがしなるので、転倒などにより足や膝がポールに接触した際に、ポールから受ける衝撃が緩和される効果が得られる。In the walking training device of the form for carrying out the present invention, when a cylindrical pipe using a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material and having an outer diameter of 18 mm and an inner diameter of 13 mm is used as the pole 1, the pole is in the front-back and left-right directions. Since the pole bends when a force is applied from the pole, the effect of alleviating the impact received from the pole when the foot or knee comes into contact with the pole due to a fall or the like can be obtained.

図3は、本発明にかかわる歩行訓練器具のグリップ部2を示す斜視図である。
グリップ部2の下端部21はポール1と同じく上下方向を向いているが、グリップ部2の中端部22からグリップ部の上端部23にかけて、前方向に楕円の円弧状に湾曲した形状としており、グリップ部2の上端部23はポール1に対して垂直、地面に対して平行な向きに位置される構造となっている。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the grip portion 2 of the walking training device according to the present invention.
The lower end portion 21 of the grip portion 2 faces in the vertical direction like the pole 1, but has a shape curved in an elliptical arc shape in the forward direction from the middle end portion 22 of the grip portion 2 to the upper end portion 23 of the grip portion. The upper end portion 23 of the grip portion 2 has a structure that is positioned perpendicular to the pole 1 and parallel to the ground.

この構造において、グリップ部の上端部23を手で握ると、親指の根元の向きが腕の向きと同じになり、腕が前に伸びた状態で歩行訓練ができる。他方、グリップ部の下端部21を手で握りながら腕を前に出すと、親指の根元の向きと腕の向きが直行した一般的な杖を突く状態で歩行訓練ができる。In this structure, when the upper end portion 23 of the grip portion is gripped by hand, the direction of the base of the thumb becomes the same as the direction of the arm, and walking training can be performed with the arm extended forward. On the other hand, if the lower end portion 21 of the grip portion is grasped by the hand and the arm is extended forward, walking training can be performed while poking a general cane in which the direction of the base of the thumb and the direction of the arm are orthogonal.

このように、本歩行訓練器具のグリップ部2の上端部23が前方向に湾曲した形状を有しているので、グリップ部2を握る手の位置を変えることによって、腕の伸ばし方を変えて訓練することができる。
また、グリップ部2の上端部23を握る方が下端部21を握るよりもよりポール1を持ち上げやすくなるので、手の動作で足の動作を先導する訓練も容易にできるようになる。
In this way, since the upper end portion 23 of the grip portion 2 of the walking training device has a shape curved in the forward direction, the way of extending the arm can be changed by changing the position of the hand holding the grip portion 2. Can be trained.
Further, since it is easier to lift the pole 1 by gripping the upper end portion 23 of the grip portion 2 than by gripping the lower end portion 21, it becomes possible to easily perform training to lead the movement of the foot by the movement of the hand.

図4は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具のグリップ部2の一部を示す図であり、図3のA−A線における断面図である。図4におけるグリップ部の下端部21に前記ポール1を挿入する開口部24を設けている。このような形状を有するグリップ部2は、ABS樹脂を用いて三次元造形によって作成できる。FIG. 4 is a view showing a part of the grip portion 2 of the walking training device of the form for carrying out the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. An opening 24 into which the pole 1 is inserted is provided at the lower end 21 of the grip portion in FIG. The grip portion 2 having such a shape can be created by three-dimensional modeling using ABS resin.

本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具において、前記グリップ部2の素材は、ABS樹脂以外にも、炭素繊維強化プラスティック、木材、その他の軽量で剛性が高い素材であれば同様の効果が得られる。In the walking training device of the form for carrying out the present invention, if the material of the grip portion 2 is carbon fiber reinforced plastic, wood, or other lightweight and highly rigid material other than ABS resin, the same effect can be obtained. can get.

本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具において、前記グリップ部2の素材として、ウレタン樹脂、軟質PVC、シリコンなどの弾性素材を用いる、あるいは、弾性材料で表面を被覆することにより、グリップ部2を握る手の感触が脳に適度の刺激を与え、訓練の効果を高めることができる。In the walking training device of the form for carrying out the present invention, the grip portion 2 is made of an elastic material such as urethane resin, soft PVC, or silicone, or the surface is coated with the elastic material. The feel of the hand holding 2 gives an appropriate stimulation to the brain, and the effect of training can be enhanced.

図5は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具におけるアブミ部を示す斜視図である。アブミ部3は、足の親指の付け根部を含めて、足の甲の部31、側面32、底部33を帯状に被覆する構造となっている。また、アブミ部3の外側の端部に、ポールを挿入するための開口部34を設け、ここに前記ポール1を挿入して、前記ポール1と前記アブミ部3が連結する構造となっている。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a stirrup portion in a walking training device of a mode for carrying out the present invention. The stirrup portion 3 has a structure that covers the instep portion 31, the side surface 32, and the bottom portion 33 in a band shape, including the base portion of the big toe. Further, an opening 34 for inserting a pole is provided at the outer end of the stirrup portion 3, and the pole 1 is inserted into the opening 34 so that the pole 1 and the stirrup portion 3 are connected to each other. ..

アブミ部3は弾性変形が可能な素材を用いているので、足が着地、および、離地する際、前記ポール1とアブミ部3との角度が90度±45度程度まで変化しても、安定して着地、および、離地できる構造となっている。Since the stirrup portion 3 uses a material that can be elastically deformed, even if the angle between the pole 1 and the stirrup portion 3 changes to about 90 degrees ± 45 degrees when the foot lands and takes off. It has a structure that allows stable landing and takeoff.

本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具において、前記アブミ部3の素材は、TPU樹脂に限定されるものではなく、ゴム、その他の弾性素材を用いても同様な効果が得られる。In the walking training device of the embodiment of the present invention, the material of the stirrup portion 3 is not limited to the TPU resin, and the same effect can be obtained by using rubber or other elastic material.

また、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具におけるアブミ部3の側面には、バンドフック掛け35を設けている。このバンドフック掛け35に、足のかかとを覆ったバンドフックをかけることにより、足がアブミ部3から外れにくくすることができる。これにより、本歩行訓練器具を用いて、歩行運動のみならず、例えば、ジャンプや舞踏などのより動きの激しい運動を行うことも可能となる。In addition, a band hook hook 35 is provided on the side surface of the stirrup portion 3 in the walking training device of the form for carrying out the present invention. By hooking the band hook that covers the heel of the foot on the band hook hook 35, the foot can be prevented from coming off from the stirrup portion 3. This makes it possible to perform not only walking exercises but also more intense exercises such as jumping and butoh using this walking training device.

図6は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具のアブミ部3の図5のB−B線における断面図である。アブミ底部33は、足首の側の開口部分が足の先端側の機構部分より狭い構造となっている。これにより、アブミ3が足の形状にフィットしやすく、足がアブミ3から外れにくくなる。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 5 of the stirrup portion 3 of the walking training device of the form for carrying out the present invention. The stirrup bottom portion 33 has a structure in which the opening portion on the ankle side is narrower than the mechanical portion on the tip end side of the foot. As a result, the stirrup 3 easily fits the shape of the foot, and the foot does not easily come off from the stirrup 3.

図7は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具の第二の実施例のアブミ部を示す図である。アブミ部のポールとの連結部41は、ポール挿入のための開口部42と、足を被覆するベルトの挿入口44を有し、TPU樹脂を用いて形成されている。また、足を被覆するベルト43はゴムベルトを用いている。このようにアブミ部が異なる部材を用いて構成されている。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a stirrup portion of a second embodiment of the walking training device of the embodiment of the present invention. The connecting portion 41 of the stirrup portion with the pole has an opening 42 for inserting the pole and an insertion port 44 of the belt covering the foot, and is formed by using TPU resin. A rubber belt is used as the belt 43 that covers the foot. In this way, the stirrup portion is configured by using different members.

図8は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具の第二の実施例のアブミ部の一部を示す図であり、図7のC−C線における断面図である。アブミ部のポールとの連結部41の上部に設けたベルト挿入口44に、足を帯状に被覆するベルト43を挿入し、貫通孔45を通して、アブミ部の下部のベルト挿入口44からベルトを引き出す構造としている。FIG. 8 is a view showing a part of the stirrup portion of the second embodiment of the walking training device of the embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. A belt 43 that covers the foot in a band shape is inserted into the belt insertion port 44 provided at the upper part of the connecting portion 41 with the pole of the stirrup portion, and the belt is pulled out from the belt insertion opening 44 at the lower part of the stirrup portion through the through hole 45. It has a structure.

アブミ部のポール1との連結部41には弾性を有するTPU樹脂を用いているので、足が着地、および、離地する際、安定して着地、および、離地することが可能である。また、前記アブミ部のポール1との連結部の素材は、TPU樹脂に限定されるものではなく、ゴム、その他の弾性材料を用いても同様な効果が得られる。Since the elastic TPU resin is used for the connecting portion 41 of the stirrup portion with the pole 1, it is possible to stably land and take off when the foot lands and takes off. Further, the material of the connecting portion of the stirrup portion with the pole 1 is not limited to the TPU resin, and the same effect can be obtained by using rubber or other elastic material.

アブミ部の足を被覆するベルト43には伸縮可能でやわらかいゴムベルトを用いているので、足の大きさに依存することなく、アブミ部が足に密着し、激しい運動をしてもアブミが足から外れにくい。また、素足、あるいは靴下をした状態で足を挿入しても痛くない。さらに、足のかかとを覆ったバンドフックをつける必要がなくなる。Since the belt 43 that covers the foot of the stirrup part uses a stretchable and soft rubber belt, the stirrup part adheres to the foot regardless of the size of the foot, and the stirrup can be removed from the foot even if vigorous exercise is performed. Hard to come off. Also, it does not hurt to insert your feet with bare feet or socks. In addition, there is no need to attach a band hook that covers the heel of the foot.

このように、アブミ部において、足を帯状に覆うベルトの材料には、伸縮可能で、柔らかいゴムベルトを用い、ポールと連結部には、より変形が小さい弾性材料を用いることにより、各部分ごとに、機能を実現するための最適な材料を用いることができ、より簡単な構造で、快適な装着感を得ることが可能となる。In this way, in the stirrup part, a stretchable and soft rubber belt is used for the material of the belt that covers the foot in a band shape, and an elastic material with less deformation is used for the pole and the connecting part. , The optimum material for realizing the function can be used, and it is possible to obtain a comfortable wearing feeling with a simpler structure.

さらに、アブミ部の上下に設けた足を被覆するベルトの挿入口44の、ベルトを通す部分に溝46を形成しているので、ベルトがアブミ部から外れにくい。Further, since the groove 46 is formed in the portion through which the belt is passed in the insertion port 44 of the belt covering the foot provided above and below the stirrup portion, the belt is hard to come off from the stirrup portion.

実施例二では、アブミ部の足を帯状に覆うベルト部分にゴムベルトを用いたが、長さが調節できるベルトやマジックテープなどを用いても、同様の効果が得られる。In the second embodiment, a rubber belt is used for the belt portion that covers the legs of the stirrup portion in a band shape, but the same effect can be obtained by using a belt having an adjustable length, a magic tape, or the like.

図9は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具の第三の実施例のアブミ部を示す図である。ポールとの連結部51と足を置く部分53を、TPU樹脂を用いて、一体として形成した構造としている。これにより、足とポールの距離が一定となり、より安全で快適な歩行が可能となる。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a stirrup portion of a third embodiment of the walking training device of the embodiment of the present invention. The connecting portion 51 with the pole and the portion 53 on which the foot is placed are integrally formed using TPU resin. As a result, the distance between the foot and the pole becomes constant, and safer and more comfortable walking becomes possible.

図10は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具の第三の実施例のアブミ部を示す図であり、図9のD−D線における断面図である。アブミ部のポールとの連結部51には、足を被覆するベルト54を挿入するための貫通孔56が設けられている。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a stirrup portion of a third embodiment of the walking training device of the embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. The connecting portion 51 of the stirrup portion with the pole is provided with a through hole 56 for inserting the belt 54 covering the foot.

ゴムベルトを用いた足を被覆するベルト54を、アブミ部のポールとの連結部51の上部のベルト挿入口55に挿入し、貫通孔56を通してアブミ部の下部のベルト挿入口55から引き出し、足を置く部分53の下側を通して、足を置く部分53の端部に設けたベルト挿入口55から上部に引き出す構造としている。これにより、足を被覆するベルト54がアブミ部の足を置く部分53の外側から足全体を帯状に覆うことができる。A belt 54 that covers the foot using a rubber belt is inserted into the belt insertion port 55 at the upper part of the connecting portion 51 with the pole of the abumi portion, pulled out from the belt insertion opening 55 at the lower part of the abumi portion through the through hole 56, and the foot is pulled out. The structure is such that the belt insertion port 55 provided at the end of the portion 53 on which the foot is placed is pulled out upward through the lower side of the portion 53 to be placed. As a result, the belt 54 covering the foot can cover the entire foot in a band shape from the outside of the portion 53 on which the foot is placed in the stirrup portion.

アブミ部の足を置く部分53が弾性材料を用いて形成され、足を被覆するベルト54が足を置く部分53の外側から足全体を帯状に覆う構造としているため、足を置く部分53の、足からはみ出した部分が足の側面を被覆するので、アブミ部が、足の大きさによらず、足に密着し、足を保持することが可能となる。Since the foot resting portion 53 of the abumi portion is formed by using an elastic material and the belt 54 covering the foot has a structure that covers the entire foot from the outside of the foot resting portion 53 in a band shape, the foot resting portion 53 of the foot resting portion 53. Since the portion protruding from the foot covers the side surface of the foot, the abumi portion can be in close contact with the foot and hold the foot regardless of the size of the foot.

図11は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具の第三の実施例のアブミ部を示す図であり、図9のE−E線における断面図である。アブミ部の足を置く部分53の下側に、足を被覆するベルト54をはめ込むための溝57を形成し、その周辺に凸部58を形成した構造としているため、足を被覆するベルト54が、足を置く部分53から外れにくくすることができる。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a stirrup portion of a third embodiment of the walking training device of the embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG. A groove 57 for fitting the belt 54 covering the foot is formed on the lower side of the portion 53 on which the foot is placed in the stirrup portion, and a convex portion 58 is formed around the groove 57. Therefore, the belt 54 covering the foot is formed. , It is possible to prevent the foot from coming off from the portion 53 on which the foot is placed.

アブミ部分の足を置く部分53の幅を4cm、厚みを3mm以下とすることにより、アブミ部に素足を挿入しても、アブミ部の段差を特に感じることがなく、安全で快適な歩行が可能となる。By setting the width of the part 53 on which the foot of the stirrup part is placed to 4 cm and the thickness to 3 mm or less, even if bare feet are inserted into the stirrup part, the step of the stirrup part is not particularly felt, and safe and comfortable walking is possible. Will be.

図12は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具の第四の実施例のグリップの一部を示す図であり、図3のA−A線と同様の面における断面図である。第四の実施例では、グリップ2において、下端部21と中端部22とを切り離し、グリップ部の下端部21の上部に円板状突起部分25を設け、この円板状突起部25を包み込むように、グリップ部の中端部22の下部に凹部部分26を形成している。FIG. 12 is a view showing a part of the grip of the fourth embodiment of the walking training device of the embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view on the same surface as the line AA of FIG. In the fourth embodiment, in the grip 2, the lower end portion 21 and the middle end portion 22 are separated, a disc-shaped protrusion portion 25 is provided on the upper portion of the lower end portion 21 of the grip portion, and the disc-shaped protrusion portion 25 is wrapped. As described above, the recessed portion 26 is formed in the lower portion of the middle end portion 22 of the grip portion.

この構造により、グリップ部の下端部21がポールに固定されている状態で、グリップ部の中端部22と上端部23を、前記ポール1の軸のまわりに回転させることができる。これにより、アブミ部3に挿入した足を斜め前に踏み出して、足の向きが変化した場合でも、グリップ部2を握る手首の向きを、まっすぐに前方を向いた状態に保つことができる。
このように、グリップ部が回転できる構造にすることによって、足を前後方向、横方向、斜め前方向など様々な方向に踏み出しても、手首の向きを一定に保ちながら歩行訓練を実施することが可能となる。
With this structure, the middle end portion 22 and the upper end portion 23 of the grip portion can be rotated around the axis of the pole 1 while the lower end portion 21 of the grip portion is fixed to the pole. As a result, even if the foot inserted into the stirrup portion 3 is stepped diagonally forward and the direction of the foot changes, the direction of the wrist holding the grip portion 2 can be kept straight forward.
By making the grip part rotatable in this way, it is possible to carry out walking training while keeping the wrist orientation constant even if the foot is stepped in various directions such as the front-back direction, the lateral direction, and the diagonally forward direction. It will be possible.

図13は、本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具の第五の実施例のグリップの一部を示す図であり、図3のA−A線と同様の面における断面図である。第五の実施例では、グリップ部において、下端部21と中端部22とを切り離し、グリップの下端部21の上部に球状突起部27を設け、前記球状突起部27を包み込むように、グリップ部の中端部22の下部に凹部部分28を形成している。FIG. 13 is a view showing a part of the grip of the fifth embodiment of the walking training device of the embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view on the same surface as the line AA of FIG. In the fifth embodiment, in the grip portion, the lower end portion 21 and the middle end portion 22 are separated, a spherical protrusion 27 is provided on the upper portion of the lower end portion 21 of the grip, and the grip portion is wrapped around the spherical protrusion 27. A recessed portion 28 is formed in the lower portion of the middle end portion 22.

この構造により、グリップ部の下端部21がポールに固定されている状態で、グリップ部の中端部22、および、上端部21を、前記ポール1に対して自由な角度の軸のまわりに回転させることができる。
グリップ部2が、ポール1に対して自由な軸の周りに回転できる構造にすることによって、手首の向きを自由に変えながら同側型歩行運動を訓練することが可能となる。
With this structure, while the lower end 21 of the grip is fixed to the pole, the middle end 22 and the upper end 21 of the grip are rotated around an axis at a free angle with respect to the pole 1. Can be made to.
By adopting a structure in which the grip portion 2 can rotate around a free axis with respect to the pole 1, it is possible to train ipsilateral walking exercise while freely changing the direction of the wrist.

本発明を実施するための形態の歩行訓練器具は、本発明の歩行訓練器具のうち1本を用いて、片側の脚力が低下して歩行に支障をきたしている人の、歩行を支援することも可能である。As the walking training device of the form for carrying out the present invention, one of the walking training devices of the present invention is used to support walking of a person who has difficulty in walking due to a decrease in leg strength on one side. Is also possible.

本発明の歩行訓練器具を脚力が低下した足に装着した状態で歩行すると、着地した時に足がポールとアブミで支えられ、安全に歩行することができる。また、歩行訓練器具の着地点が足の着地点と一致するので、人ごみの中で歩行する時に他の人と接触することが避けられるなどの効果がある。When walking with the walking training device of the present invention attached to a foot with reduced leg strength, the foot is supported by a pole and a stirrup when landing, and the person can walk safely. In addition, since the landing point of the walking training device coincides with the landing point of the foot, there is an effect that contact with other people can be avoided when walking in a crowd.

第一から第五の実施例で示したグリップ部、アブミ部は、三次元造形技術を用いて作製したが、この作製方法に限定されるものではない。The grip portion and the stirrup portion shown in the first to fifth examples were manufactured by using the three-dimensional modeling technique, but the manufacturing method is not limited to this.

本歩行訓練器具を用いることで、高齢者や初心者が、同側型歩行運動を、比較的簡便に、楽しく、訓練することができ、その結果、歩行能力を改善し、健康で自立した、生きがいのある生活を営むことができるようになることが期待できる。本歩行訓練器具を用いて、同側型歩行運動をさらに広く普及させることで、幸福で豊かな高齢化社会を実現することが期待できる。By using this walking training device, elderly people and beginners can train ipsilateral walking exercise relatively easily, enjoyably, and as a result, improve walking ability, and be healthy, independent, and worth living. It can be expected that you will be able to live a life with good health. By using this walking training device to spread ipsilateral walking exercise more widely, it can be expected to realize a happy and prosperous aging society.

1 ポール
2 グリップ部
3 アブミ部
21 グリップ部の下端部
22 グリップ部の中端部
23 グリップ部の上端部
24 グリップ部の下端部のポール挿入のための溝部
25 グリップ部の下端部の上部円板状突起部分
26 グリップ部の中端部の下部凹部部分
27 グリップ部の下端部の上部球状突起部部分
28 グリップ部の中端部の下部凹部部分
31 アブミ部の足の甲の被覆部
32 アブミ部の足の側面の被覆部
33 アブミ部の足の底部の被覆部
34 ポール挿入のための開口部
35 バンドフック掛け
41 アブミ部のポールとの連結部分
42 ポール挿入のための開口部
43 アブミ部の足を被覆するベルト
44 アブミ部の足を被覆するベルトの挿入口
45 アブミ部の足を被覆するベルトを通す貫通孔
46 アブミ部の足を被覆するベルトの挿入口の溝
51 アブミ部のポールとの連結部分
52 ポール挿入のための開口部
53 アブミ部の足を置く部分
54 アブミ部の足を被覆するベルト
55 アブミ部の足を被覆するベルトの挿入口
56 アブミ部の足を被覆するベルトを通す貫通孔
57 アブミ部の足を置く部分の下側に形成したベルトを通す溝
58 アブミ部の足を置く部分の下側に形成した凸部
1 Pole 2 Grip part 3 Abumi part 21 Lower end part of grip part 22 Middle end part of grip part 23 Upper end part of grip part 24 Groove part for pole insertion at lower end part of grip part 25 Upper disk of lower end part of grip part Shaped protrusion 26 Lower concave part of the middle end of the grip 27 Upper spherical protrusion of the lower end of the grip 28 Lower concave part of the middle end of the grip 31 Covering part of the instep of the abumi 32 Abumi Cover on the side of the foot 33 Cover on the bottom of the foot of the abumi part 34 Opening for pole insertion 35 Band hook hook 41 Connection part with the pole of the abumi part 42 Opening for pole insertion 43 Of the abumi part Belt covering the foot 44 Insertion port of the belt covering the foot of the Abumi part 45 Through hole through which the belt covering the foot of the Abumi part passes 46 Groove of the insertion port of the belt covering the foot of the Abumi part 51 With the pole of the Abumi part Connection part 52 Opening for pole insertion 53 Part where the foot of the Abumi part is placed 54 Belt that covers the foot of the Abumi part 55 Insertion port of the belt that covers the foot of the Abumi part 56 The belt that covers the foot of the Abumi part Through hole 57 A groove for passing the belt formed on the lower side of the part where the foot of the Abumi part is placed 58 A convex portion formed on the lower side of the part where the foot of the Abumi part is placed

Claims (15)

長棒状のポールの上端にグリップ部を設け、前記ポールの下端にアブミ部を設けたことを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。A walking training device characterized in that a grip portion is provided at the upper end of a long rod-shaped pole and a stirrup portion is provided at the lower end of the pole. 長棒状のポールの上端にグリップ部を設け、前記ポールの下端にアブミ部を設けたことを特徴とする一対の歩行訓練器具。A pair of walking training devices characterized in that a grip portion is provided at the upper end of a long rod-shaped pole and a stirrup portion is provided at the lower end of the pole. 請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記アブミ部が、足、または、靴の、甲、側面、底面を帯状に被覆する構造であることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that the stirrup portion has a structure that covers the instep, side surface, and bottom surface of the foot or shoe in a band shape.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記アブミ部が、アブミ部の外側の端部と前記ポールとの連結部を有することを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that the stirrup portion has a connecting portion between the outer end portion of the stirrup portion and the pole.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記アブミ部が、アブミ部と前記ポールの連結部が弾性変形可能な構造であることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that the stirrup portion has a structure in which the connecting portion between the stirrup portion and the pole is elastically deformable.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記グリップ部が、前方向に湾曲した形状を有することを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that the grip portion has a shape curved in the forward direction.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記グリップ部が、手で握ると弾性変形可能な構造であることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that the grip portion has a structure that can be elastically deformed when gripped by a hand.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記ポールが、弾性部材で構成された円筒状のパイプであり、前後左右の方向から力を加えるとしなることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device in which the pole is a cylindrical pipe made of an elastic member, and a force is applied from the front, back, left, and right directions.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記アブミ部が、足、または、靴の、甲、側面、底面を帯状に被覆する部分と、前記ポールと連結する部分が、異なる材料で構成されていることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that a portion of the foot or shoe that covers the instep, side surface, and bottom surface in a band shape and a portion that is connected to the pole are made of different materials.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記アブミ部が、足、または、靴を置く部分と、前記ポールと連結する部分が、弾性変形可能な材料を用いて、一体で構成されていることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that a portion of the stirrup portion on which a foot or shoe is placed and a portion connected to the pole are integrally formed of an elastically deformable material.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記アブミ部が、足、または、靴を置く部分が弾性変形可能であり、前記部分と足、または、靴を帯状に被覆する部分によって足を保持できる構造であることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that the stirrup portion has a structure in which the foot or the portion on which the shoe is placed can be elastically deformed, and the foot can be held by the portion and the foot or a portion that covers the shoe in a band shape. ..
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記アブミ部分の、足、または、靴を置く部分の裏面に帯状の溝が形成されていることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that a band-shaped groove is formed on the back surface of the foot or the portion on which the shoe is placed in the stirrup portion.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記アブミ部が、左右の両端にバンドフックの取り付け部を有する構造であることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that the stirrup portion has a structure in which band hook attachment portions are provided at both left and right ends.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記グリップ部が、前記ポールの軸のまわりに左右に回転できる構造であることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that the grip portion has a structure that can rotate left and right around the axis of the pole.
請求項1に記載の歩行訓練器具において、
前記グリップ部が、前記ポールの向きに対して回転軸を自在に変えることができる構造であることを特徴とする歩行訓練器具。
In the walking training device according to claim 1,
A walking training device characterized in that the grip portion has a structure capable of freely changing the rotation axis with respect to the direction of the pole.
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JP7255069B1 (en) 2021-11-22 2023-04-11 株式会社Yak-Oh exercise equipment

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JPS5585055U (en) * 1978-12-06 1980-06-12
JPH08206165A (en) * 1995-02-03 1996-08-13 Hideki Watanabe Stick for person hard to walk
JP2001238711A (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-09-04 Ryoichiro Yamaguchi Walking auxiliary stick
JP2004105438A (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-04-08 Nitto D-De:Kk Stilts
JP2010184107A (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-08-26 Therapit Inc Walking stick
JP2012115630A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-21 Eiko Iwata Cane, knee pad component to be attached to the cane, foot holding component, and usage of cane

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JPS49145755U (en) * 1973-04-13 1974-12-16
JPS5585055U (en) * 1978-12-06 1980-06-12
JPH08206165A (en) * 1995-02-03 1996-08-13 Hideki Watanabe Stick for person hard to walk
JP2001238711A (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-09-04 Ryoichiro Yamaguchi Walking auxiliary stick
JP2004105438A (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-04-08 Nitto D-De:Kk Stilts
JP2010184107A (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-08-26 Therapit Inc Walking stick
JP2012115630A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-21 Eiko Iwata Cane, knee pad component to be attached to the cane, foot holding component, and usage of cane

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7255069B1 (en) 2021-11-22 2023-04-11 株式会社Yak-Oh exercise equipment
WO2023090259A1 (en) * 2021-11-22 2023-05-25 株式会社Yak−Oh Sports equipment
JP2023076388A (en) * 2021-11-22 2023-06-01 株式会社Yak-Oh Sports equipment

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