JP2021065247A - Movable ornament by a plurality of shaft centers - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide an ornament in which an ornament object such as jewel is movable with respect to an ornament body, in which motion of the ornament object can be made more complicated instead of only oscillation by reciprocation motion, for attractiveness.SOLUTION: An ornament comprises a plurality of motion shafts for oscillation motion or rotation motion or both of them of an ornament object. In engagement between an ornament object frame 2 for gripping the ornament object 1 and an outer frame 4, in engagement between the outer frame 4 and an ornament body 7, or in engagement between components of the ornament body 7, engagement is performed so that both components to be engaged are mutually movable without fixation. By providing a plurality of engagement parts, the ornament 1 can be moved in complicated motion with respect to the ornament body 7.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to an ornament such as a jewel or an ornament in which a part supporting the ornament rotates or swings.

In ornaments such as rings, pendants, brooches, necklaces, and earrings having ornaments such as jewels, the ornaments are usually fixed to the ornament body such as rings. In recent years, those in which a jewel is engaged with a main body of an ornament so as to swing have been proposed and commercialized (Patent Documents 1 to 6 and Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2).

However, in all of these, the movement of the jewel only swings around one axis, and the movement is simple and lacks the strength of the impression that it continuously attracts the human eye. People who see this are attracted to the swaying jewels for a moment, but since the movement is just a reciprocating motion, they immediately get tired of seeing it and take their eyes off.

International release WO2003 / 077699 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-61351 JP 2011-160927 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-22233 Patent No. 5379324 Patent No. 5424435

From the web page of the directly managed jewelry store of Kyocera Corporation, "Dancing stones that shine like dancing" (https://www.kyocera-jewelry.com/user-data/dancingstone.php) "Dancing Stone" from Crossfor's web page (https://crossfor.co.jp/)

The present invention is to provide an ornament having an attractive appeal that continuously attracts the human eye. Specifically, it is an ornament that attracts people's eyes by moving a decorative part such as a jewel, but the movement of the ornament as described in Patent Documents 1 to 6 and Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2 is It is an object of the present invention to provide an ornament having an attractive appeal that continuously attracts the human eye by allowing the ornamental part to move more complicatedly than a mere reciprocating motion.

As used herein, the ornaments are accessories such as rings, brooches, pendants, necklaces, earrings, piercings, and nail ornaments, and ornaments such as ornaments and figurines. Ornaments include diamonds, emeralds, rubies, sapphires, opals, pearls and other jewels, cameos, and decorations that imitate the shapes of various objects.

The present invention has created an ornament that has a persistently eye-catching appeal, and ornaments such as jewels, which are the central part of the ornament, perform more complicated movements than just reciprocating motion. I created a mechanism that makes it possible to do so. In the present specification, the rotation axis (axis) is the axis of the swinging motion when the ornament swings with respect to the ornament body, or the rotation when the decoration rotates with respect to the ornament body. Refers to the axis of movement. Since all the ornaments according to the present invention have a total of two or more axes of movement of the ornament, they are named movable ornaments with a plurality of axes.

The multi-axis movable decoration according to the present invention is a decoration having a decoration, and a plurality of the decorations can be moved with respect to the decoration main body by swinging motion and / or rotational motion. One of the plurality of engaging portions has a first axial center that swings and / or rotates, and the plurality of engaging portions are engaged. Other than the above, it is characterized by having a second axis that swings and / or rotates, which is not coaxial with the first axis.

According to the multi-axis movable ornament according to the present invention, a decoration such as a jewel not only swings or rotates around one axis, but also swings around another axis. Since it rotates, and makes various movements such as rotational movement, vertical movement, and horizontal movement to the left and right, it has a strong force to continuously attract the eyes of the viewer, and its attractiveness as a decorative tool becomes extremely large.

It is a front view of the main part of the ornament according to Example 1 which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a side view of the ornament shown in FIG. It is a front view of the nail ornament by Example 2. FIG. It is a figure which shows the use state of the nail ornament by Example 2. FIG. It is a side view of the pierced earring by Example 3. FIG. It is a front view of the ring by Example 4. FIG. It is a front view of the ring according to Example 5. It is a front view of the main part of the ring according to Example 6. It is a front view of the main part of the ring by Example 7. FIG. It is a top view of the main part of the ring of Example 7. FIG. It is a front view of the main part of the ring according to Example 8. It is a top view when the outer frame support of the ring of Example 8 is unfolded. It is a perspective view of the main part of the ring according to Example 9. FIG. 5 is a side view of a mechanism for rotating and swinging the ornament of the ornament according to the tenth embodiment. It is a perspective view of the side surface of the ornament which imitated the head of the animal which incorporated the mechanism of Example 10. It is a front view of the ornament shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a side view of a mechanism for rotating and swinging the ornament of the ornament according to the eleventh embodiment. It is a front view of the pendant according to Example 12. It is a side view of the pendant of Example 12. It is a front view of the pendant according to Example 13. It is a front view of the pendant according to Example 14. It is a combination cross-sectional view when the pendant of Example 14 is cut along the line AA'in FIG. It is a front view of the pendant according to Example 15. FIG. 5 is a front view of an outer frame portion in which a jewel frame holding a pendant jewel according to a sixteenth embodiment is engaged. It is a front view of the main body part of the pendant of Example 16. It is a front view of the whole that the outer frame part of the pendant of Example 16 was engaged with the main body part. It is a side view of the pendant of Example 16. It is a half-cut side view which shows various deformation examples of the engaging part in the ornament by various examples.

Hereinafter, various examples according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a main part of an ornament according to an embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 2. FIG. 2 is a side view thereof. The jewel 1 which is a decoration is gripped by the decoration frame 2. The decorative frame 2 has foot portions 3 which are rod-shaped protrusions at a plurality of opposite positions on the outer peripheral portion. The outer frame 4 has recesses at both ends, and the tip of the decorative foot 3 is fitted into the recesses so that the decorative frame 2 is engaged with the outer frame. Therefore, in this embodiment, the decorative foot portion 3 is one engaging portion with the outer frame 4 of the decorative frame 2, and this engaging portion is for swinging motion and / or rotational motion. It has two axes (referred to as the first axis).

The foot portion 3 of the decorative frame is not fixed to the recess 4 of the outer frame and can rotate freely. Therefore, the decorative frame 2 holding the jewel 1 can swing around the line connecting the engaging portions with the outer frames at the plurality of locations as a rotation axis. The decorative frame 2 connects the bases of the feet 3 of the decorative frames at a plurality of places on a straight line in which the center of gravity of the decorative frame 2 holding the jewel 1 is at the center of the table surface of the jewel 1 and orthogonal to the table surface. The weight 8 is provided so as to be located below the orthogonal straight line. Since the weight 8 is present, the decorative frame always exerts a force to make the table surface of the jewel 1 face upward.

The outer frame 4 has a foot portion 5. A bearing 9 is embedded in the ornament body 7. The outer frame foot portion 5 is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 9, and the outer frame 4 can freely rotate with respect to the main body with the foot portion 5 as a rotation axis. In this embodiment, the bearing 9 is another (other) engaging portion of the outer frame 4 with the decoration main body 7, and this engaging portion is used for swinging motion and / or rotational motion. It has another axis (referred to as the second axis) that is not coaxial with the first axis. By having the plurality of engaging portions having different axes, when the ornament, that is, the ornament body 7 is vibrated, the ornament swings, rotates, rotates, moves up and down, and horizontally moves to the left and right. You can do various movements such as exercise. Rings, pendants, earrings, artificial nails, figurines and the like can be applied to the accessory main body 7.

In this embodiment, as one engaging portion between the decorative frame 2 and the outer frame 4, the decorative frame 2 has the foot portion 3, and the tip of the foot portion 3 fits into the recess of the outer frame. However, the mechanism of engagement is not limited to this. For example, the outer frame has legs that are rod-shaped protrusions at a plurality of facing positions on the inner edge, and the decorative frame has recesses at a plurality of facing positions on the outer edge. It is also possible to engage with unevenness by having the foot of the outer frame fit into the recess of the decorative frame. Further, the bearing 9 has been illustrated as another (other) engaging portion between the outer frame 4 and the accessory main body 7, but the present invention is not limited to this, and instead of the bearing 9, the above-mentioned unevenness mechanism is used. May be used. Here, the decoration 1 is engaged with the decoration main body 7 via a plurality of engaging portions, and one of the plurality of engaging portions is a first swinging motion and / or a rotational motion. It suffices to have a second axial center that has an axial center and that is not coaxial with the first axial center and that has a swinging motion and / or a rotational motion other than the engaging portion.

FIG. 3 is a front view of a nail accessory which is another embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 2. Example 1 is applied to a nail accessory. As the material of the ornament body 7, resin, metal, or the like can be used. The jewel 1 as a decoration can swing with respect to the outer frame 4, and the outer frame 4 can freely rotate with respect to the main body 7 with the foot portion 5 as a rotation axis. FIG. 4 is a diagram in which this is attached to a nail and used.

FIG. 5 is a side view of a pierced earring, which is another embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 2. Example 1 is applied to pierced earrings. In this embodiment, the outer frame 4 is fixed to the outer ring of the bearing 9, and the main body 7 of the pierced earring is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing. The jewel 1 as a decoration can swing with respect to the outer frame 4, and the outer frame 4 can freely rotate with respect to the main body 7.

The difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the first embodiment, the decorative frame is provided with a weight so that the table surface of the jewel always faces upward, whereas in the third embodiment, the decorative frame 2 has a weight. Is not provided, and the table surface of the jewel 1 does not try to face in a specific direction.

FIG. 6 is a front view of a ring according to an embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 3. A bearing support portion 10 is provided on the upper portion of the ring body 7, and an outer ring portion of the bearing 9 (engagement portion) is fixed to the end portion of the bearing support portion 10. An outer frame support 6 whose both ends are bent at right angles in opposite directions penetrates the inner ring of the bearing 9, and its midpoint is fixed to the inner ring. The outer frame support 6 can freely rotate with a line penetrating the center of the bearing 9 as a rotation axis (second axis of the engaging portion). An outer frame 4 in which a decoration frame 2 holding the decoration 1 is engaged is connected to both ends of the outer frame support via its foot portion 5. The relationship between the decoration 1 and the decoration frame 2, the weight 8, the foot portion 3 of the decoration frame, and the outer frame 4 is the same as that in the first embodiment. When the outer frame support 6 rotates, the outer frame 4 rotates around a line penetrating the center of the bearing 9 as a rotation axis, and the decoration frame 2 rotates and shakes around a line connecting a plurality of decoration feet 3 as a rotation axis. The table surface of the moving and decorative jewel 1 always tries to face upward.

In this embodiment, the surface on which the decoration 1 is rotating and the surface of the ring of the ring are orthogonal to each other. However, the surface of the ring of the ring is rotated 90 degrees, and the surface on which the decoration 1 is rotating and the surface of the ring It is also possible to have a relationship in which the surfaces of the rings are parallel. Further, the surface of the ring may be rotated at an angle other than 90 degrees so that the surface on which the decoration 1 is rotating and the surface of the ring of the ring intersect at an angle other than 90 degrees.

FIG. 7 is a front view of a ring which is another embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 3. It is almost the same as in Example 4, and the difference from Example 4 is that the table surface of the decorative jewel always tends to face upward in Example 4, whereas the table surface in Example 5 is always horizontal. Trying to go in the direction. This is due to the difference in the position of the center of gravity of the decoration frame holding the decoration, which is determined by the position and weight of the weight 8 provided on the decoration frame 2. In the fourth embodiment, the weight is provided so that the center of gravity is located on a straight line orthogonal to the table surface at the center of the table surface of the decoration and below the straight line connecting the bases of the feet of the decorative frames at a plurality of places. There is. On the other hand, in the fifth embodiment, the center of gravity is orthogonal to the straight line connecting the bases of the feet of the decorative frame at a plurality of places and the base of the foot of the decorative frame on a straight line parallel to the table surface at the midpoint thereof. The weight 8 is provided so as to be located below the connected straight line.

The position of the center of gravity can be freely changed by changing the position and weight of the weight 8, and as a result, the orientation of the table surface of the decoration is changed to a straight line connecting the bases of the feet of the decorative frames at a plurality of places. The rotation axis can be set to any angle, such as slightly upward. Further, the angle between the rotating surface of the decoration 1 and the surface of the ring of the ring can be freely set as in the ring of the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a front view of a main part of a ring which is another embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 4. A bearing support portion 10 is provided on the upper portion of the ring body 7, and an outer ring portion of the bearing 9 (engagement portion) is fixed to the end portion of the bearing support portion 10. One ends of the four outer frame supports 6 are fixed to the shaft fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 9. The outer frame support 6 can freely rotate around a shaft (second axis of the engaging portion) fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 9 as a rotation shaft. At the other end of the outer frame support 6, an outer frame 4 with which the decoration frame 2 holding the decoration 1 is engaged is connected via the foot portion 5. The relationship between the decoration 1 and the decoration frame 2, the weight 8, the foot portion 3 of the decoration frame, and the outer frame 4 is the same as that in the first embodiment. When the outer frame support 6 rotates, the outer frame 4 rotates together, and the decorative frame 2 rotates and swings around a line connecting a plurality of feet 3 as a rotation axis, and the table surface of the jewel 1 which is a decoration is Always try to turn up.

In this embodiment, the number of outer frame supports is four, but it can be reduced to two or three, or it can be increased to five or more. Further, the angle between the rotating surface of the decoration 1 and the surface of the ring of the ring can be freely set as in the ring of the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a front view of a main part of a ring which is another embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 4. FIG. 10 is a plan view of the main part of the ring. This embodiment has four outer frame supports 6 in which the decoration 1, the decoration frame 2, and the outer frame 4 are engaged.

A bearing support portion 10 is provided on the upper portion of the ring body 7, and an outer ring portion of the bearing 9 (engagement portion) is fixed to the end portion of the bearing support portion 10. One ends of the four outer frame supports 6 are fixed to the shaft fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 9. The outer frame support 6 can freely rotate around a shaft (second axis of the engaging portion) fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 9 as a rotation shaft. The other end of the outer frame support is bent at a right angle in the horizontal direction, and the outer ring of the bearing 9 is fixed to the tip thereof. The foot portion 5 of the outer frame 4 with which the decoration frame 2 holding the decoration 1 is engaged is connected to the inner ring of the bearing 9. The outer frame 4 can freely rotate around the foot portion 5 as a rotation axis. The relationship between the jewel 1 which is a decorative object, the decorative frame 2, the foot portion 3 of the decorative frame, and the outer frame 4 is the same as in the first embodiment. In the decoration frame 2, the center of gravity of the decoration frame holding the decoration is orthogonal to the straight line connecting the bases of the feet 3 of the decoration frame at a plurality of places and at the midpoint thereof, and is parallel to the table surface of the jewel which is the decoration. The weight is provided so as to be located on a straight line below the straight line connecting the bases of the feet of the decorative frame. When the outer frame support 6 rotates, the outer frame 4 rotates together, but the straight line connecting the decorative foot portions 3 at a plurality of places always tries to be horizontal. The decoration frame 2 swings around a line connecting a plurality of foot portions 3 as a rotation axis, and the table surface of the jewel 1 which is a decoration always tends to face the horizontal direction.

In this embodiment, the number of outer frame supports is four, but it can be reduced to two or three, or it can be increased to five or more. Further, the angle between the rotating surface of the decoration 1 and the surface of the ring of the ring can be freely set as in the ring of the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a front view of a main part of a ring according to an embodiment of the invention according to claim 1. The ring body 7 has a columnar guide post 11 and an outer frame support support wall 12 surrounding the columnar guide post 11 on the upper surface thereof, and the ring-shaped body 13 (engagement portion) is fitted to the guide post 11. The ring-shaped body 13 can freely rotate around the guide post 11 and can freely move up and down along the guide post 11 (the second axis of the engaging portion). A stopper 18 is provided at the upper end of the guide post 11, and the stopper 18 acts as a barrier when the ring-shaped body 13 rises along the guide post 11 to prevent the ring-shaped body 13 from detaching from the guide post 11. ..
One ends of two outer frame supports 6 are connected to a plurality of facing positions on the outer edge of the ring-shaped body 13. At the other end of the outer frame support 6, an outer frame 4 in which a decorative frame 2 holding a decorative jewel 1 is engaged is connected via a foot portion 5. The decorative frame 2 has decorative frame feet 3 at a plurality of facing positions on the outer peripheral portion, and the tip of the decorative frame feet 3 fits into recesses provided at a plurality of facing positions on the outer frame to form the outer frame 4. It is engaged and can swing with respect to the outer frame 4 with a straight line connecting a plurality of decorative frame feet 3 as a rotation axis.
In the decoration frame 2, the center of gravity of the decoration frame holding the decoration is a straight line connecting the bases of the feet 3 of the decoration frame at a plurality of places, and the table surface of the jewel 1 which is a decoration is orthogonal at the midpoint thereof. The weight is provided so as to be located on a parallel straight line below the straight line connecting the bases of the feet of the decorative frame. Therefore, the table surface of the jewel 1 which is a decoration always tends to face the horizontal direction.
The outer frame support 6 has a plurality of joint portions 14 and 15, and can be bent at any angle at the joint portions. Of the plurality of joint portions, the joint portion (referred to as the first joint portion) 14 on the side closer to the ring-shaped body is inside the outer frame support support wall 12.
When the ornament is stationary, the outer frame support 6 bends upward at the first joint 14, and the other joint (referred to as the second joint) 15 is from the upper end of the outer frame support support wall 12. Is also located above. The outer frame support 6 is bent at the second joint portion 15 in a direction away from the guide post.

When the hand wearing the ring moves quickly, the outer frame support 6 rotates around the guide post 11 as a rotation axis, and the centrifugal force generated by the weight of the decorative frame 2 causes the joint portions 14, 15 of the outer frame support 6 to rotate. As the outer frame support 6 becomes linear, it rises along the guide post together with the ring-shaped body 13, and the decoration 1 moves away from the guide post 11. When the ring comes to rest, the weight of the ring-shaped body 13 causes the ring-shaped body 13 to descend along the guide post 11, and the entire ring returns to its original state. As described above, in the ring according to the present embodiment, the decoration 1 moves away from the outer frame 4, the swinging motion with respect to the outer frame 4, the rotational motion with the guide post 11 as the rotation axis, the vertical motion along the guide post 11, and the guide post 11. Can make horizontal movements in the direction and approach. FIG. 12 is a plan view when the outer frame support 6 is developed in a straight line.

In this embodiment, the number of outer frame supports is two, but it can be increased to three or more.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the front surface of the main part of the ring, which is an embodiment of the invention according to claim 1. The ring body 7 has a columnar pivot shaft 16 having a sharp tip on the upper surface thereof and an outer frame support detachment prevention cover 17 provided so as to cover the pivot shaft 16. A bearing 9 (engagement portion) is fitted to the base portion of the pivot shaft 16, and the inner ring of the bearing 9 is fixed to the pivot shaft 16 (second axial center of the engagement portion). The base of the outer frame support detachment prevention cover 17 is fixed to the outer ring of the bearing 9.
The central portion of the outer frame support 6 rests on the tip of the pivot shaft 9. An outer frame 4 in which a decoration frame 2 holding the decoration 1 is engaged is connected to both ends of the outer frame support 6 via a foot portion 5. The decorative frame 2 has a plurality of engaging portions 3 with the outer frame 4 at a plurality of opposite positions on the outer peripheral portion, and is engaged with the outer frame 4 via the engaging portions 3 with the outer frame 4. It can swing with respect to the outer frame 4 with the straight line connecting the engaging portions 3 with the outer frame at the location as the rotation axis.
The decorative frame 2 has a plurality of decorative frames on a straight line in which the center of gravity of the decorative frame 2 holding the decorative jewel 1 is perpendicular to the table surface at the center of the table surface of the decorative jewel 1. The weight 8 is provided so as to be located below the straight line connecting the bases of the foot portion 3. Since the weight 8 is present, the decorative frame always exerts a force to make the table surface of the jewel 1 face upward.
The outer frame support 6 has a concave dish-shaped central portion in the longitudinal direction downward, and rides on the tip of the pivot shaft 16 at the center of the concave dish-shaped portion, and is centered on the tip of the pivot shaft 16. Both ends can be moved up and down alternately like a seesaw.
The outer frame support detachment prevention cover also covers the central portion of the outer frame support on the tip of the pivot shaft, does not interfere with the seesaw movement of the outer frame support, and the outer frame support holds the tip of the pivot shaft. When rotating to the center, it rotates together with the outer frame support to prevent the outer frame support from detaching from the ornament.

In this embodiment, the outer frame support is linear with a total of 2 decorations at both ends, but this is made into a three-pronged or four-pronged shape, and a total of three or four or more decorations are placed at the ends. It is also possible to have an aspect such as having.

FIG. 14 is a side view of a mechanism in which the ornament of the ornament according to the first embodiment of the invention rotates and swings. An outer frame 4 in which a decorative frame 2 holding a decorative jewel 1 is engaged via an engaging portion 3 is connected to one end of the outer frame support 6 via an outer frame foot portion 5. A weight 8 is connected to the other end of the outer frame support 6. The outer frame support 6 has a shape bent in a substantially key shape. The outer frame support 6 is fixed to the outer ring of the bearing 9 (engagement portion) at a portion located between the bent portion and the end where the weight 8 is connected. The inner ring of the bearing 9 is fixed to the ornament body.

The outer frame 4 is fixed so that a straight line connecting a plurality of engaging portions 3 of the decorative frame 2 is horizontal. On the decorative frame 2, the center of gravity of the decorative frame 2 holding the jewel 1 is orthogonal to the straight line connecting the bases of the feet of the decorative frames at a plurality of places and the midpoint thereof, and is parallel to the table surface of the jewel 1. The weight is provided so as to be located below the straight line connecting the bases of the feet of the decorative frame, and the table surface of the jewel 1 always faces the horizontal direction.

When the ornament moves, the weight 8 moves, and the entire mechanism makes a pendulum movement with the center line of the bearing 9 as the rotation axis. Further, the decorative frame 2 holding the jewel 1 can swing with respect to the outer frame 4 with a straight line connecting the engaging portions 3 with the outer frames 4 at a plurality of locations as a rotation axis.

In this embodiment, the outer frame 4 is fixed so that the straight line connecting the engaging portions 3 at a plurality of positions of the decorative frame 2 is horizontal, but it may be fixed so as to be parallel to the vertical straight line. It is also possible, and by connecting the outer frame foot portion 5 to the outer frame support 6 via a bearing, the outer frame 4 can be freely rotated around the outer frame foot portion 5 as a rotation axis.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the side surface of an accessory that imitates the head of an animal incorporating the mechanism shown in FIG. The inner ring of the bearing 9 is fixed to the ornament body 7. A stopper 18 is attached to the main body to prevent excessive pendulum movement. FIG. 16 is a front view of the ornament shown in FIG. This ornament has two mechanisms shown in FIG. 14, and the left and right jewels 1 imitate the eyes. When the ornament moves, the left and right jewels 1 project and retract from the main body imitating the face of an animal due to the pendulum movement, and at the same time, the left and right jewels 1 also swing.

FIG. 17 is a side view of a mechanism in which the ornament of the ornament, which is another embodiment of the invention according to claim 1, rotates and swings. It is a variation of Example 10. An outer frame 4 in which a decorative frame 2 holding a decorative jewel 1 is engaged via a decorative frame foot 3 is connected to one end of the outer frame support 6 via a foot 5. Similar to the tenth embodiment, the decorative frame 2 is provided with a weight so that the table surface of the jewel 1 always faces the horizontal direction. A weight 8 is connected to the other end of the outer frame support 6. The outer frame support 6 has a shape bent in a substantially key shape. The outer frame support 6 is fixed to the outer ring of the bearing 9 (engaging portion) at the bent portion thereof. The inner ring of the bearing 9 is fixed to the ornament body.

The portion from the bearing of the outer frame support 6 to the end where the outer frame 4 is connected is composed of a wire spring 19 and a coil spring 20. Therefore, when the entire decoration tool moves, the decoration 1 has the same pendulum movement around the center line of the bearing 9 (engagement portion) as in the tenth embodiment, and a plurality of the decoration frame 2 and the outer frame 4. In addition to the swinging motion about the straight line connecting the foot portions 3 (engaging portions) at the points as the rotation axis, the vibration motion generated by the wire spring 19 and the coil spring 20 is also performed.

FIG. 18 is a front view of a pendant according to an embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 7. The ornament body is composed of concentric triple nested parts 21. The decoration frame 2 for gripping the jewel 1 which is a decoration has a foot portion 3 (engagement portion, first) of the decoration frame which is a rod-shaped protrusion at a plurality of facing positions slightly above the center of the decoration on the outer peripheral portion thereof. The decorative frame 2 becomes the innermost nested part 21 by fitting it into a plurality of recesses provided at the inner edge of the concentric innermost nested part 21. Engaged. The decorative frame 2 can swing around a line connecting the foot portions 3 of the plurality of decorative frames as a rotation axis. On the decorative frame 2, the center of gravity of the decorative frame 2 holding the jewel 1 is orthogonal to the straight line connecting the bases of the feet of the decorative frames at a plurality of places and the midpoint thereof, and is parallel to the table surface of the jewel 1. The weight 8 is provided so as to be located below the straight line connecting the bases of the feet of the decorative frame, and the table surface of the jewel 1 always faces the horizontal direction.

The innermost nested part 21 has a foot portion 3 (engagement portion, second axial center) which is a rod-shaped protrusion at a plurality of facing positions slightly above the center of the outer peripheral portion thereof, and is a foot portion. The innermost nested part 21 is the second nested part 21 from the inside by fitting the tip of 3 into a plurality of recesses provided at the inner edge of the second nested part 21 from the inside concentrically. Is engaged in. The innermost nested part 21 can swing around a line connecting the foot portions 3 at a plurality of locations as a rotation axis. That is, the foot portion 3 forms an engaging portion of the nested part 21.

The second nesting part from the inside also has foot portions 3 which are rod-shaped protrusions at a plurality of opposite positions slightly above the center of the outer peripheral portion thereof, and these are concentric outermost nesting shapes. The second nested component 21 from the inside is engaged with the outermost nested component 21 by fitting into a plurality of recesses provided on the inner edge of the component 21. The second nested component 21 from the inside can swing around a line connecting the foot portions 3 at a plurality of locations as a rotation axis. The outermost nested part 21 has a Vatican 24 above it.

FIG. 19 is a side view of the pendant of the twelfth embodiment. A stay 22 is attached to the back side of the outermost nested part 21, and a space where the decoration 1 and the concentric nested part 21 can swing between the pendant and the body of the person wearing the stay 22. Is secured.

In this embodiment, the number of concentric nested parts is 3, but this number can be reduced to 2, increased to 4, 5, and so on. Further, in this embodiment, the shape of the nested part when viewed from the front is circular, but this shape can be various shapes such as a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, a heart shape, and a star shape.

In this embodiment, as an engaging portion between the decorative frame 2 and the nested parts or an engaging portion between the nested parts, the inner parts have foot portions 3 at a plurality of positions facing each other on the outer edge, and the tip thereof is immediately located. Although the mode in which the two are engaged by fitting into the concave portions of the outer component is shown, the mechanism of engagement is not limited to this, and for example, the inner component is recessed in a plurality of opposite portions on the outer edge. It is also possible to engage the two by fitting the tip of the foot having the outer component on the inner edge thereof.

FIG. 20 is a front view of a pendant according to another embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 7. Example 13 is a slightly modified version of the pendant of Example 12. One of the differences from Example 12 is that the number of concentric nested parts 21 is 3 in Example 12 while it is 4 in Example 13. Another difference is that the positions of the foot portions 3 (engagement portion, the first axial center, the second axial center) of the decorative frame 2 and the concentric nested parts 21 are different from each other in the 12th embodiment. In the case, the straight lines connecting the foot portions at the plurality of places are all arranged so as to be horizontal, whereas in the thirteenth embodiment, the straight lines are horizontal in the decorative frame 2, and the innermost nested part 21 The second nested part 21 from the inside is diagonally from the upper left to the lower right, and the third nested part from the inside is diagonally from the upper right to the lower left. Therefore, the swinging axis of the jewel 1 which is a decoration is various in vertical, horizontal, and diagonal directions.

21 is a front view of a pendant which is another embodiment of the inventions according to claims 1 and 7, and FIG. 22 is a combined cross-sectional view when cut along the AA'line of FIG. 21. is there. The 14th embodiment is a slightly modified version of the pendant of the 12th embodiment, and the front view thereof is substantially the same as the front view of the 12th embodiment. The difference from Example 12 is that in Example 12, all the concentric nested parts are located on the same plane, whereas in Example 14, the concentric nested parts 21 are located on different planes. That is. That is, as shown in FIG. 22, which is a combined cross-sectional view of the pendant of FIG. 21 viewed from directly above, the second nested component 21 from the outside is located in front of the outermost nested component 21, and the nested component 21 is located in front of the outermost nested component 21. The innermost nested part is located in front of it, and the decoration frame 2 holding the decoration 1 is located in front of it.

As shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, the outermost nested parts 21 of the concentric circles are crank-shaped protrusions that are crank-shaped at a plurality of opposite positions slightly above the center of the concentric circles at the inner peripheral portion thereof. It has a foot portion 23 (engagement portion, first axial center). The crank-shaped feet at the plurality of locations are the same shape and the same size, and are provided symmetrically. The second nested component 21 from the outside of the concentric circle has recesses at a plurality of opposite positions slightly above the center of the concentric circle on the outer periphery thereof, and the two cranks of the outermost nested component 21 are provided in the recesses. The second nested part 21 is engaged with the outermost nested part 21 by fitting the tip of the foot portion 23 (engaging portion, second axial center). The second nested component 21 from the inside can swing around a line connecting the plurality of recesses as a rotation axis.

Since the crank-shaped feet 23 at the plurality of locations have a crank-like shape, the straight line connecting the centers of the tips of the crank-shaped feet at the plurality of locations is the centers of the bases of the crank-shaped feet at the plurality of locations. It is located on the front side when viewed from directly above the straight line connecting the two (see FIG. 22). As a result, the second nested component 21 from the inside is located in front of the outermost nested component 21 when viewed from directly above.

Similarly, the second nested component 21 from the outside of the concentric circles has crank-shaped foot portions 23 at a plurality of opposite positions on the inner peripheral portion thereof and slightly above the center of the concentric circles. The crank-shaped feet at the plurality of locations are the same shape and the same size, and are provided symmetrically. The innermost nested part 21 of the concentric circle has recesses at a plurality of facing positions slightly above the center of the concentric circle on the outer peripheral portion thereof, and the recessed portion 23-2 of the second nested part 23 from the outside. By fitting the tips of the two crank-shaped feet, the innermost nested part 21 is engaged with the second nested part 21 from the outside. The innermost nested part 21 can swing around a line connecting the plurality of recesses as a rotation axis.

Similarly, the innermost nested part 21 of the concentric circles has crank-shaped foot portions 23 at a plurality of opposite positions on the inner peripheral portion thereof and slightly above the center of the concentric circles. The crank-shaped feet at the plurality of locations are the same shape and the same size, and are provided symmetrically. The decoration frame 2 that grips the decoration 1 has recesses at a plurality of facing positions slightly above the center of the decoration 1 on the outer peripheral portion thereof, and the recesses have recesses on the innermost side of the concentric circles. By fitting the tips of the two crank-shaped feet of the part 23, the decorative frame 2 is engaged with the innermost nested part 21 of the concentric circles. The decoration frame holding the decoration 1 can swing around a line connecting the plurality of recesses as a rotation axis.

That is, in this embodiment, the crank-shaped foot portion 23 forms an engaging portion of the nested part.

A stay 22 is attached to the back side of the outermost nested part 21, and a space where the decoration 1 and the concentric nested part 21 can swing between the pendant and the body of the person wearing the stay 22. Is secured.

In this embodiment, the number of concentric nested parts is 3, but this number can be reduced to 2, increased to 4, 5, and so on. Further, in this embodiment, the shape of the nested part when viewed from the front is circular, but this shape can be various shapes such as a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, a heart shape, and a star shape.

The main feature of this embodiment is that the 12th and 13th examples are three-dimensional as opposed to two-dimensional.

FIG. 23 is a front view of the pendant according to the first and fifth aspects of the invention. The decoration frame 2 holding the decoration 1 has a foot portion 3 (engagement portion), and the tip thereof is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 9 in which the outer ring is fixed to the outer frame 4. The decorative frame can freely rotate with its foot 3 as a rotation axis (first axis). The outer frame 4 has an outer frame foot portion 5 (engagement portion) which is a rod-shaped protrusion at a plurality of facing positions slightly above the center of the ornament on the outer peripheral portion thereof, and is an inner edge portion of the ring-shaped ornament main body 7. The outer frame 4 is engaged with the accessory main body 7 by fitting into the recesses provided in the plurality of places. The outer frame 4 can swing around a line (second axis) connecting the plurality of outer frame foot portions 5 as a rotation axis. That is, the outer frame foot portion 5 forms an engaging portion between the outer frame 4 and the accessory main body 7.

In this embodiment, as the engaging portion between the outer frame and the accessory main body, the outer frame has foot portions 3 at a plurality of positions facing each other on the outer edge, and the tips thereof are fitted into the recesses at the plurality of locations of the ornament body. However, the mechanism of engagement is not limited to this, for example, the outer frame has recesses at a plurality of facing positions on the outer edge, and the ornament body has recesses on the inner edge thereof. It is also possible to engage the two by fitting the tip of the foot.

FIG. 24 is a front view of the outer frame 4 portion of the pendant according to the first and sixth aspects of the invention, in which the decorative frame 2 holding the decoration 1 is engaged. FIG. 25 is a front view of the main body of the pendant. FIG. 26 is a front view of the entire pendant in which the outer frame portion is engaged with the main body portion. FIG. 27 is a side view of the pendant. The decorative frame 2 holding the decorative object 1 has a decorative frame foot portion 3, and the tip thereof is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 9 (engaging portion) in which the outer ring is fixed to the outer frame 4. The decorative frame can freely rotate with its foot 3 as a rotation axis (first axis). On the back side of the upper part of the outer frame 4, a rod-shaped outer frame foot portion 5 that stands up toward the back side is provided. A bearing 9 (engagement portion) is embedded and fixed in the upper part of the ornament body 7. The tip of the foot 5 of the outer frame 4 engaged with the decorative frame 2 holding the ornament 1 is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 9 of the ornament body, and the outer frame 4 rotates the foot 5 ( As a second axis), it can swing with respect to the ornament body 7. A stay 22 is attached to the back side of the accessory body, and a space is secured between the pendant and the body of the person wearing the accessory so that the ornament 1 and the concentric nested parts 21 can swing. ..

28 (a) to 28 (d) show various modifications of the engaging portion in the ornament according to the above various examples. The foot portion 3 as an engaging portion between the decorative frame 2 and the outer frame 4 may be formed by link engagement. The link engagement is as shown in the V-shape as shown in FIG. (A), the O-ring shape as shown in FIG. (B), the U-shape as shown in FIG. At least two D-shaped wires as shown are engaged with each other in a chain shape. The foot portion 3 of the link engagement fixes the base end of one wire of various shapes to the decorative frame 2, fixes the base end of the other wire to the outer frame 4, and engages the free ends of both wires with each other. It was made to do. Even in such an engaging portion, it has an axial center that rotates within a predetermined angle range. Although the joint portion in the horizontal (horizontal) axial direction is shown here, it may be used for the joint portion in the vertical (vertical) axial direction.
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments of the above various examples, and various changes and modifications can be made. For example, the foot portion 3 and the bearing 9 used for the engaging portion in the above embodiment are not limited to those that rotate 180 degrees, and as described above, the shaft is engaged such as uneven engagement, link engagement between O-rings, and the like. It may be a mode in which the heart can rotate only within a predetermined angle range.

The present invention can be applied not only to accessories but also to decorations and the like.

1 Ornament 2 Ornament frame 3 Foot (engagement part)
4 Outer frame 5 Outer frame foot (engagement part)
6 Outer frame support 7 Ornament body 8 Weight 9 Bearing (engagement part)
10 Bearing support 11 Guide post 12 Outer frame support Support wall 13 Ring 14 First joint 15 Second joint 16 Pivot shaft (engagement)
17 Outer frame support detachment prevention cover 18 Stopper 19 Wire spring 20 Coil spring 21 Nested parts of ornament body 22 Stay 23 Crank-shaped foot 24 Vatican 25 Catch

Claims (7)

An ornament that has an ornament
The ornament is engaged with the ornament body via a plurality of engaging portions so that the ornament can move by swinging motion and / or rotational motion.
One of the plurality of engaging portions has a first axial center that swings and / or rotates, and the other of the plurality of engaging portions has the first axial center. Is a multi-axis movable ornament characterized by having a second axis that is not coaxial and swings and / or rotates. With decorations
A decoration frame for holding the decoration and
An outer frame that engages the decorative frame via an engaging portion having a first axial center,
A decorative tool body that engages the outer frame via an engaging portion having a second axial center, and the like.
The movable ornament with a plurality of axes according to claim 1, wherein each of the engaging portions is composed of an uneven engagement, a link engagement, or a bearing. With decorations
A decoration frame for holding the decoration and
An outer frame that engages the decorative frame via an engaging portion having a first axial center,
With the outer frame support that engages the outer frame,
A decorative tool main body that engages the outer frame support via an engaging portion having a second axial center is provided.
The movable portion by the plurality of axes according to claim 1, wherein the engaging portion having the second axis includes a bearing, and the outer frame support penetrates the bearing and is rotationally held. Ornaments. With decorations
A decoration frame for holding the decoration and
An outer frame that engages the decorative frame via an engaging portion having a first axial center,
With the outer frame support that engages the outer frame,
A decorative tool main body that engages the outer frame support via an engaging portion having a second axial center is provided.
The first aspect of claim 1, wherein the engaging portion having the second axis includes a bearing, and the outer frame support is coupled to a shaft coupled to the inner ring of the bearing and held to rotate. Movable decoration with multiple axis. With decorations
A decoration frame for holding the decoration and
An outer frame that engages the decorative frame via an engaging portion having a first axial center,
A decorative tool body that engages the outer frame via an engaging portion having a second axial center, and the like.
The decorative frame has a foot portion, and the foot portion is supported by a bearing as an engaging portion having the first axial center provided on the outer frame.
The outer frame has a ring shape located on the outer periphery of the ornament frame, has a plurality of outer frame feet facing each other, and engages these outer frame feet with the ornament body to form the plurality of outer frames. The movable accessory with a plurality of axes according to claim 1, wherein a straight line connecting the outer frame feet is used as the second axis and can be swung with respect to the accessory body. With decorations
A decoration frame for holding the decoration and
An outer frame that engages the decorative frame via an engaging portion having a first axial center,
A decorative tool body that engages the outer frame via an engaging portion having a second axial center, and the like.
The decorative frame has a foot portion, and by supporting the foot portion on a bearing provided on the outer frame, the foot portion can be rotated with the foot portion as the first axial center.
The outer frame has an outer frame foot portion, the outer frame foot portion is engaged with the accessory main body, and the outer frame foot portion can swing with respect to the accessory main body with the outer frame foot portion as a second axis. The movable ornament with a plurality of axes according to claim 1, wherein the accessory is. With decorations
A decoration frame for holding the decoration and
The accessory body, which is composed of a plurality of nested parts that engage the ornament frame, is provided.
The decorative frame is provided with engaging portions with the decorative tool main body at a plurality of opposite positions on the outer peripheral portion thereof, and engages with the nested innermost part of the decorative tool main body through the engaging portions. It is possible to swing with respect to the innermost part with the straight line connecting the engaging portions at a plurality of places as the first axis.
The innermost part of the accessory main body is provided with engaging portions at a plurality of opposite positions on the outer peripheral portion thereof, and the component located second from the inside of the nested shape of the decorative tool main body via the engaging portions. Is engaged with, and can swing with respect to the part located second from the inside with the straight line connecting the engaging portions at a plurality of places as the second axis.
The part located second from the inside is provided with engaging portions at a plurality of opposite positions on the outer peripheral portion thereof, and the component located third from the inside of the nested shape of the ornament body is formed via the engaging portions. It is engaged, and can swing with respect to the component located third from the inside with the straight line connecting the engaging portions at a plurality of locations as the third axis.
Similarly, the nth (n is an integer) component from the inside of the nested shape of the accessory body has engaging portions at a plurality of facing positions on the outer peripheral portion thereof, and the decoration is provided through the engaging portions. It is engaged with the part located n + 1th from the inside of the nested part of the tool body, and shakes with respect to the part located n + 1th from the inside with the straight line connecting the engaging parts at multiple locations as the nth axis. The movable ornament with a plurality of axes according to claim 1, wherein the movable ornament is movably engaged.

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