JP2021064593A - High-speed cooling device of high-power illumination lamp - Google Patents

High-speed cooling device of high-power illumination lamp Download PDF

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JP2021064593A
JP2021064593A JP2019193766A JP2019193766A JP2021064593A JP 2021064593 A JP2021064593 A JP 2021064593A JP 2019193766 A JP2019193766 A JP 2019193766A JP 2019193766 A JP2019193766 A JP 2019193766A JP 2021064593 A JP2021064593 A JP 2021064593A
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space
fan
spur gear
endothermic
control
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JP6661092B1 (en
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王露
Lu Wang
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Guangzhou Lingshang Lighting Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/67Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/67Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans
    • F21V29/677Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans the fans being used for discharging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

To disclose a high-speed cooling device of a high-power illumination lamp.SOLUTION: A high-speed cooling device of a high-power illumination lamp includes a main body, a shade is fixedly installed at a left end face of the main body, an illumination space opened at a left side is formed at the shade, a lamp seat is fixedly arranged at the left end face of the main body, the illumination lamp located in the illumination space is fixedly connected to a left end of the lamp seat so as to be conductive in electricity, a semi-circular ring-shaped heat absorption space is formed at an upper wall of the illumination space, a heat absorption port is communicatively formed between the heat absorption space and the illumination space, a semi-circular ring-shaped blowing space is formed at a lower side of the illumination space, a clearance between the blowing space and the illumination space is formed so as to communicate with a blowing port, a fan device is installed in the main body, the fan device includes a fan space which is vertically symmetrically formed in the main body, and a semi-circular ring-shaped ventilation space opened at the left side is communicatively formed at a left wall of the fan space.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は照明灯技術分野に関し、具体的には高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置に関する。 The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting lamps, and specifically to high-speed cooling devices for high-power lighting lamps.

より大規模の場面では高パワーの照明灯で照明を提供し、その間に生じた大量の熱量が空気中に染み込み、周囲の空気温度を上げる上に、エネルギー資源の浪費と言っても過言ではなく、また、照明灯を消した後、自然冷却してから照明灯を解体又は移動することが初めてできるようになり、面倒なのは自然冷却だとかなり時間がかかり、やけどなど起こしやすく、したがって照明灯の生じた熱量を吸収して冷却させる必要がある。本願発明は上記問題を解決できる。 In larger-scale scenes, high-power lighting is used to provide lighting, and the large amount of heat generated during that period penetrates into the air, raising the temperature of the surrounding air, and it is no exaggeration to say that it is a waste of energy resources. Also, after turning off the lights, it is possible to disassemble or move the lights for the first time after cooling them naturally, and it takes a lot of time to cool them naturally, and it is easy to get burned. It is necessary to absorb the generated heat and cool it. The present invention can solve the above problems.

中国特許出願公開第105452758号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 105452758

技術問題:
高パワー照明灯は使用時に割と大きな熱量を生じ、自然冷却ではエネルギーの浪費を招き、速度が遅い。
Technical problem:
High-power luminaires generate a relatively large amount of heat when used, and natural cooling causes waste of energy and slow speed.

高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置であって、主体を含み、前記主体の左端面にはシェードが固定的に設置され、前記シェードの中には左方に開口した照明空間が設置され、前記主体の左端面の中には灯座が固定的に設置され、前記灯座の左端には前記照明空間の中に位置した照明灯が固定的かつ通電できるように連結され、前記照明空間の上壁には半円環状の吸熱空間が設置され、前記吸熱空間と前記照明空間との間には吸熱口が連通するように設置され、前記照明空間の下側には半円環状の送風空間が設置され、前記送風空間と前記照明空間との間には送風口が連通するように設置され、前記主体の中にはファン装置が設置され、前記ファン装置は前記主体の中に上下対称に設置されたファン空間を含み、前記ファン空間の左壁には左方に開口した半円環状の通気空間が連通するように設置され、上側の前記通気空間の左側が前記吸熱空間の右側に連通し、下側の前記通気空間の左側が前記送風空間の右側に連通し、上側の前記ファン空間の右壁には吸熱ファンが回転可能に設置され、下側の前記ファン空間の右壁には送風ファンが回転可能に設置され、前記主体の中の右側には熱エネルギー転換器が固定的に設置され、前記熱エネルギー転換器の上端には吸熱通路が連通するように設置され、前記吸熱通路の上端が左方に曲がって上側の前記ファン空間の右壁の上端に連通しており、前記熱エネルギー転換器の下端には送風通路が連通するように設置され、前記送風通路の下端が左方に曲がって下側の前記ファン空間の右壁の下端に連通しており、前記ファン空間の右側には制御装置が設置され、前記制御装置は前記吸熱ファンと前記送風ファンの回転を制御できると同時に前記吸熱通路と前記送風通路の開閉を制御できる。 A high-speed cooling device for a high-power illuminator, including a main body, a shade is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the main body, and an illumination space open to the left is installed in the shade, and the main body is installed. A light seat is fixedly installed in the left end surface of the light seat, and a light lamp located in the lighting space is connected to the left end of the light seat so as to be fixed and energized, and an upper wall of the lighting space. A semi-annular heat absorbing space is installed in the space, a heat absorbing port is installed between the heat absorbing space and the lighting space, and a semi-circular air blowing space is installed below the lighting space. The air outlet is installed between the air blowing space and the lighting space so as to communicate with each other, a fan device is installed in the main body, and the fan device is installed vertically symmetrically in the main body. A semi-annular ventilation space opened to the left is installed on the left wall of the fan space so as to communicate with the fan space, and the left side of the ventilation space on the upper side communicates with the right side of the heat absorption space. The left side of the ventilation space on the lower side communicates with the right side of the ventilation space, the heat absorbing fan is rotatably installed on the right wall of the fan space on the upper side, and the ventilation fan is installed on the right wall of the fan space on the lower side. Is rotatably installed, a thermal energy converter is fixedly installed on the right side of the main body, and a heat absorbing passage is installed at the upper end of the thermal energy converter so as to communicate with the upper end of the heat absorbing passage. Is bent to the left and communicates with the upper end of the right wall of the fan space on the upper side, and is installed so as to communicate with the air passage at the lower end of the thermal energy converter, and the lower end of the air passage is to the left. It bends and communicates with the lower end of the right wall of the fan space on the lower side, and a control device is installed on the right side of the fan space, and the control device can control the rotation of the heat absorbing fan and the blower fan at the same time. The opening and closing of the heat absorbing passage and the blowing passage can be controlled.

有益的に、前記照明灯の発熱量が大きくなった時、前記吸熱ファンと前記送風ファンとが同時に回転し、前記送風ファンにより風を下側の前記通気空間の中に吹かませて前記送風空間の中に吹き込んで、前記送風口により前記吸熱口に送風して冷却させ、この時前記吸熱ファンが風を吸い、吸熱口の周囲の熱気が前記吸熱口を通って前記吸熱空間の中に吸い込まれ、上側の前記通気空間を通って前記ファン空間の中に流れ込み、前記照明灯の発熱量が低い時、前記吸熱ファンが回転せず、前記送風ファンが続いて回転して前記吸熱口に送風して冷却させる。 Beneficially, when the calorific value of the lighting becomes large, the endothermic fan and the blower fan rotate at the same time, and the blower fan blows the wind into the lower ventilation space to blow the blower space. The endothermic fan sucks the wind, and the hot air around the endothermic port is sucked into the endothermic space through the endothermic port. When the endothermic fan does not rotate and the endothermic fan continuously rotates to blow air to the endothermic port when the endothermic fan flows into the fan space through the upper ventilation space and the calorific value of the lighting lamp is low. And let it cool.

前記吸熱ファンの軸心には上ファン軸が固定的に設置され、上側の前記ファン空間の右下側にはプーリ空間が設置され、前記上ファン軸の右端が前記プーリ空間の中に延びており且つ前記上ファン軸の右端には従動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記従動プーリの下側には主動プーリが回転可能に設置され、前記主動プーリと前記従動プーリとの間には伝動ベルトが巻きつけられ、前記主動プーリの軸心には伝動軸が固定的に設置され、前記送風ファンの軸心には下ファン軸が固定的に設置されている。 An upper fan shaft is fixedly installed at the axis of the heat absorbing fan, a pulley space is installed on the lower right side of the upper fan space, and the right end of the upper fan shaft extends into the pulley space. A driven pulley is fixedly installed at the right end of the upper fan shaft, a driven pulley is rotatably installed below the driven pulley, and a transmission belt is installed between the driven pulley and the driven pulley. Is wound around, and a transmission shaft is fixedly installed at the shaft center of the driving pulley, and a lower fan shaft is fixedly installed at the shaft center of the blower fan.

有益的に、前記制御装置は前記プーリ空間の右側に設置された制御空間が設置され、前記伝動軸の右端が前記制御空間の中に延びており且つ前記伝動軸の右端には上平歯車が固定的に設置され、前記下ファン軸の右端が前記制御空間の中に延びており且つ前記下ファン軸の右端には下平歯車が固定的に設置され、前記下平歯車が前記上平歯車の下方に対向しており、前記下平歯車の右端には小平歯車が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の内部の右側には切換棒が左右にスライド可能に設置され、前記切換棒の内部の下端には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記動力モータの左端には前記小平歯車と噛み合える大平歯車が伝動可能に連結され、前記大平歯車の左端には主動平歯車が固定的に連結され、前記主動平歯車は前記上平歯車と前記下平歯車の両方と同時に噛み合うことができる。 Advantageously, the control device is provided with a control space installed on the right side of the pulley space, the right end of the transmission shaft extends into the control space, and an upper spur gear is located at the right end of the transmission shaft. Fixedly installed, the right end of the lower fan shaft extends into the control space, and a lower spur gear is fixedly installed at the right end of the lower fan shaft, and the lower spur gear is below the upper spur gear. A spur gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower spur gear, and a switching rod is slidably installed on the right side inside the control space at the lower end inside the switching rod. A power motor is fixedly installed, a large spur gear that meshes with the small spur gear is ligably connected to the left end of the power motor, and a main spur gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the large spur gear. The driving spur gear can mesh with both the upper spur gear and the lower spur gear at the same time.

有益的に、前記制御空間の上壁には平行移動空間が連通するように設置され、前記平行移動空間の左右壁の間には制御ボルトが回転可能に設置され、前記平行移動空間の中には前記制御ボルトにネジ山で連結された平行移動ブロックが左右にスライドできるように設置され、前記切換棒の上端が前記平行移動ブロックの下端面に固定的に連結されている。 Advantageously, the translation space is installed on the upper wall of the control space so as to communicate with each other, and the control bolts are rotatably installed between the left and right walls of the translation space in the translation space. Is installed so that the parallel movement block connected to the control bolt by a thread can slide left and right, and the upper end of the switching rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the parallel movement block.

前記平行移動空間の左壁の中には制御モータが固定的に設置され、前記制御ボルトの左端が前記制御モータの右端に伝動可能に連結されている。 A control motor is fixedly installed in the left wall of the parallel moving space, and the left end of the control bolt is movably connected to the right end of the control motor.

有益的に、前記吸熱通路の左壁と前記平行移動空間の右壁との間には上密封空間が連通するように設置され、前記上密封空間の中には密封できる上密封板が左右スライドできるように設置され、前記上密封板の右端が前記吸熱通路の中に延びて前記吸熱通路を密封することができ、前記平行移動ブロックの中には右方に開口した伸縮空間が設置され、前記上密封板の左端が前記伸縮空間の内部に延びており、前記上密封板の左端と前記伸縮空間の左壁との間には伸縮ばねが固定的に連結されている。 Beneficially, the upper sealing space is installed so as to communicate between the left wall of the endothermic passage and the right wall of the parallel moving space, and the upper sealing plate that can be sealed slides left and right in the upper sealing space. The right end of the upper sealing plate can be extended into the endothermic passage to seal the endothermic passage, and a expansion and contraction space opened to the right is installed in the parallel moving block. The left end of the upper sealing plate extends inside the expansion and contraction space, and an expansion and contraction spring is fixedly connected between the left end of the upper sealing plate and the left wall of the expansion and contraction space.

前記送風通路の左壁と前記制御空間の右壁との間には下密封空間が連通するように設置され、前記下密封空間の中には下密封板が左右スライドできるように且つ密封できるように設置され、前記下密封板の右端が前記送風通路の中に延びて前記送風通路を密封することができ、前記下密封板の左端が前記制御空間の中に延びており且つ前記切換棒の右端面に固定的に連結されている。 The lower sealing space is installed so as to communicate between the left wall of the air passage and the right wall of the control space, and the lower sealing plate can be slid left and right and sealed in the lower sealing space. The right end of the lower sealing plate extends into the air passage to seal the air passage, and the left end of the lower sealing plate extends into the control space and of the switching rod. It is fixedly connected to the right end face.

前記主体の左端面の中には円環型の熱量検測器が固定的に設置され、前記熱量検測器が前記動力モータと前記制御モータに通電できるように連結され、前記灯座が前記熱量検測器の内円の内部に位置し、前記熱量検測器は前記照明灯の四周の熱量を検測でき、前記熱量検測器は検測した熱量により前記制御モータと前記動力モータとを制御して冷却を行って温度を下げることができる。 A ring-shaped thermometer is fixedly installed in the left end surface of the main body, the thermometer is connected so as to be able to energize the power motor and the control motor, and the lamp seat is said. Located inside the inner circle of the calorie meter, the calorie meter can measure the amount of heat around the four circumferences of the illumination lamp, and the calorie meter can measure the amount of heat measured by the control motor and the power motor. Can be controlled to cool and lower the temperature.

本願発明の有益効果は:本願発明は照明灯辺りの熱量を検測し、風力を調節することで、熱量が大きい時、下側に冷風を送り、上側の熱風を吸うことによって照明灯の冷却を加速して熱量を吸収し、熱量が低い時、早い冷却を行い、照明灯を早く冷却させると同時に電気エネルギーを節約できる。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention measures the amount of heat around the illuminating lamp and adjusts the wind force to cool the illuminating lamp by sending cold air to the lower side and sucking hot air from the upper side when the amount of heat is large. Accelerates to absorb heat, and when the heat is low, it cools quickly, cooling the illuminator quickly and at the same time saving electrical energy.

下記に図1〜4をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、本願に記載の各方向が、図1と同じ向きに装置を見た際の方向である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention and is described in the present application. Each direction is the direction when the device is viewed in the same direction as in FIG.

図1は本願発明の高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置の全体構成図FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a high-speed cooling device for a high-power illuminating lamp of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるAの構造拡大図FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of A in FIG. 図3は図1におけるB―B方向の構成図FIG. 3 is a block diagram in the BB direction in FIG. 図4は図1におけるC―C方向の構成図FIG. 4 is a block diagram in the CC direction in FIG.

本願発明は高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置に関し、主に照明灯の高速冷却に応用され、下記に明細書図面を合わせて本願発明を更に説明する: The present invention relates to a high-speed cooling device for a high-power illuminating lamp, and is mainly applied to high-speed cooling of an illuminating lamp.

高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置であって、主体11を含み、前記主体11の左端面にはシェード12が固定的に設置され、前記シェード12の中には左方に開口した照明空間13が設置され、前記主体11の左端面の中には灯座51が固定的に設置され、前記灯座51の左端には前記照明空間13の中に位置した照明灯52が固定的かつ通電できるように連結され、前記照明空間13の上壁には半円環状の吸熱空間14が設置され、前記吸熱空間14と前記照明空間13との間には吸熱口15が連通するように設置され、前記照明空間13の下側には半円環状の送風空間16が設置され、前記送風空間16と前記照明空間13との間には送風口17が連通するように設置され、前記主体11の中にはファン装置101が設置され、前記ファン装置101は前記主体11の中に上下対称に設置されたファン空間18を含み、前記ファン空間18の左壁には左方に開口した半円環状の通気空間21が連通するように設置され、上側の前記通気空間21の左側が前記吸熱空間14の右側に連通し、下側の前記通気空間21の左側が前記送風空間16の右側に連通し、上側の前記ファン空間18の右壁には吸熱ファン19が回転可能に設置され、下側の前記ファン空間18の右壁には送風ファン20が回転可能に設置され、前記主体11の中の右側には熱エネルギー転換器41が固定的に設置され、前記熱エネルギー転換器41の上端には吸熱通路42が連通するように設置され、前記吸熱通路42の上端が左方に曲がって上側の前記ファン空間18の右壁の上端に連通しており、前記熱エネルギー転換器41の下端には送風通路43が連通するように設置され、前記送風通路43の下端が左方に曲がって下側の前記ファン空間18の右壁の下端に連通しており、前記ファン空間18の右側には制御装置102が設置され、前記制御装置102は前記吸熱ファン19と前記送風ファン20の回転を制御できると同時に前記吸熱通路42と前記送風通路43の開閉を制御できる。 A high-speed cooling device for a high-power illuminator, including a main body 11, a shade 12 is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the main body 11, and an illumination space 13 opened to the left is provided in the shade 12. The lighting seat 51 is fixedly installed in the left end surface of the main body 11, and the lighting lamp 52 located in the lighting space 13 can be fixedly and energized at the left end of the lighting seat 51. A semi-annular heat absorbing space 14 is installed on the upper wall of the lighting space 13, and a heat absorbing port 15 is installed between the heat absorbing space 14 and the lighting space 13 so as to communicate with each other. A semi-annular ring-shaped ventilation space 16 is installed under the illumination space 13, and an air outlet 17 is installed between the ventilation space 16 and the illumination space 13 so as to communicate with each other. A fan device 101 is installed in the fan device 101, and the fan device 101 includes a fan space 18 installed symmetrically in the main body 11, and a semicircular annular ventilation opening to the left is provided on the left wall of the fan space 18. The space 21 is installed so as to communicate with each other, the left side of the upper ventilation space 21 communicates with the right side of the heat absorbing space 14, the left side of the lower ventilation space 21 communicates with the right side of the ventilation space 16, and the upper side communicates with each other. A heat absorbing fan 19 is rotatably installed on the right wall of the fan space 18, and a blower fan 20 is rotatably installed on the right wall of the fan space 18 on the lower side. The heat energy converter 41 is fixedly installed, and the heat absorption passage 42 is installed so as to communicate with the upper end of the heat energy converter 41, and the upper end of the heat absorption passage 42 is bent to the left to the upper fan. It communicates with the upper end of the right wall of the space 18, and is installed so that the air passage 43 communicates with the lower end of the thermal energy converter 41. It communicates with the lower end of the right wall of the fan space 18, and a control device 102 is installed on the right side of the fan space 18, and the control device 102 can control the rotation of the heat absorbing fan 19 and the blower fan 20 at the same time. The opening and closing of the heat absorbing passage 42 and the blowing passage 43 can be controlled.

有益的には、前記照明灯52の発熱量が大きくなった時、前記吸熱ファン19と前記送風ファン20とが同時に回転し、前記送風ファン20により風を下側の前記通気空間21の中に吹かませて前記送風空間16の中に吹き込んで、前記送風口17により前記吸熱口15に送風して冷却させ、この時前記吸熱ファン19が風を吸い、吸熱口15の周囲の熱気が前記吸熱口15を通って前記吸熱空間14の中に吸い込まれ、上側の前記通気空間21を通って前記ファン空間18の中に流れ込み、前記照明灯52の発熱量が低い時、前記吸熱ファン19が回転せず、前記送風ファン20が続いて回転して前記吸熱口15に送風して冷却させる。 Advantageously, when the calorific value of the illumination lamp 52 becomes large, the endothermic fan 19 and the blower fan 20 rotate at the same time, and the blower fan 20 blows the wind into the ventilation space 21 on the lower side. It is blown into the air blowing space 16 and blown to the endothermic port 15 by the endothermic port 17 to cool it. At this time, the endothermic fan 19 sucks the wind and the hot air around the endothermic port 15 absorbs the heat. The endothermic fan 19 rotates when it is sucked into the endothermic space 14 through the mouth 15 and flows into the fan space 18 through the upper ventilation space 21 and the amount of heat generated by the illumination lamp 52 is low. Instead, the blower fan 20 subsequently rotates to blow air to the endothermic port 15 to cool it.

有益的には、前記吸熱ファン19の軸心には上ファン軸22が固定的に設置され、上側の前記ファン空間18の右下側にはプーリ空間23が設置され、前記上ファン軸22の右端が前記プーリ空間23の中に延びており且つ前記上ファン軸22の右端には従動プーリ24が固定的に設置され、前記従動プーリ24の下側には主動プーリ25が回転可能に設置され、前記主動プーリ25と前記従動プーリ24との間には伝動ベルト26が巻きつけられ、前記主動プーリ25の軸心には伝動軸27が固定的に設置され、前記送風ファン20の軸心には下ファン軸28が固定的に設置されている。 Beneficially, the upper fan shaft 22 is fixedly installed at the axis of the heat absorbing fan 19, and the pulley space 23 is installed on the lower right side of the upper fan space 18 to provide the upper fan shaft 22. The right end extends into the pulley space 23, the driven pulley 24 is fixedly installed at the right end of the upper fan shaft 22, and the driven pulley 25 is rotatably installed below the driven pulley 24. A transmission belt 26 is wound between the main drive pulley 25 and the driven pulley 24, and a transmission shaft 27 is fixedly installed at the axis of the drive pulley 25 and at the axis of the blower fan 20. The lower fan shaft 28 is fixedly installed.

有益的には、前記制御装置102は前記プーリ空間23の右側に設置された制御空間29が設置され、前記伝動軸27の右端が前記制御空間29の中に延びており且つ前記伝動軸27の右端には上平歯車30が固定的に設置され、前記下ファン軸28の右端が前記制御空間29の中に延びており且つ前記下ファン軸28の右端には下平歯車31が固定的に設置され、前記下平歯車31が前記上平歯車30の下方に対向しており、前記下平歯車31の右端には小平歯車32が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間29の内部の右側には切換棒33が左右にスライド可能に設置され、前記切換棒33の内部の下端には動力モータ34が固定的に設置され、前記動力モータ34の左端には前記小平歯車32と噛み合える大平歯車35が伝動可能に連結され、前記大平歯車35の左端には主動平歯車36が固定的に連結され、前記主動平歯車36は前記上平歯車30と前記下平歯車31の両方と同時に噛み合うことができる。 Advantageously, the control device 102 is provided with a control space 29 installed on the right side of the pulley space 23, and the right end of the transmission shaft 27 extends into the control space 29 and the transmission shaft 27 The upper spur gear 30 is fixedly installed at the right end, the right end of the lower fan shaft 28 extends into the control space 29, and the lower spur gear 31 is fixedly installed at the right end of the lower fan shaft 28. The lower spur gear 31 faces below the upper spur gear 30, a spur gear 32 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower spur gear 31, and a switching rod is fixedly connected to the right end inside the control space 29. 33 is installed so as to be slidable to the left and right, a power motor 34 is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the switching rod 33, and a large spur gear 35 that meshes with the small spur gear 32 is transmitted to the left end of the power motor 34. The spur gear 36 is fixedly connected to the left end of the spur gear 35 so that the spur gear 36 can mesh with both the spur gear 30 and the spur gear 31 at the same time.

有益的には、前記制御空間29の上壁には平行移動空間37が連通するように設置され、前記平行移動空間37の左右壁の間には制御ボルト38が回転可能に設置され、前記平行移動空間37の中には前記制御ボルト38にネジ山で連結された平行移動ブロック39が左右にスライドできるように設置され、前記切換棒33の上端が前記平行移動ブロック39の下端面に固定的に連結されている。 Advantageously, the translation space 37 is installed on the upper wall of the control space 29 so as to communicate with each other, and the control bolt 38 is rotatably installed between the left and right walls of the translation space 37, and the parallel movement space 37 is rotatably installed. In the moving space 37, a parallel moving block 39 connected to the control bolt 38 with a screw thread is installed so as to slide left and right, and the upper end of the switching rod 33 is fixed to the lower end surface of the parallel moving block 39. Is connected to.

有益的には、前記平行移動空間37の左壁の中には制御モータ40が固定的に設置され、前記制御ボルト38の左端が前記制御モータ40の右端に伝動可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, the control motor 40 is fixedly installed in the left wall of the parallel moving space 37, and the left end of the control bolt 38 is migably connected to the right end of the control motor 40.

有益的には、前記吸熱通路42の左壁と前記平行移動空間37の右壁との間には上密封空間44が連通するように設置され、前記上密封空間44の中には密封できる上密封板45が左右スライドできるように設置され、前記上密封板45の右端が前記吸熱通路42の中に延びて前記吸熱通路42を密封することができ、前記平行移動ブロック39の中には右方に開口した伸縮空間46が設置され、前記上密封板45の左端が前記伸縮空間46の内部に延びており、前記上密封板45の左端と前記伸縮空間46の左壁との間には伸縮ばね47が固定的に連結されている。 Advantageously, the upper sealing space 44 is installed so as to communicate between the left wall of the endothermic passage 42 and the right wall of the parallel moving space 37, and the upper sealing space 44 can be sealed. The sealing plate 45 is installed so as to be slid to the left and right, and the right end of the upper sealing plate 45 extends into the heat absorbing passage 42 to seal the heat absorbing passage 42, and is right in the parallel moving block 39. An expansion and contraction space 46 that opens toward the side is installed, the left end of the upper sealing plate 45 extends inside the expansion and contraction space 46, and between the left end of the upper sealing plate 45 and the left wall of the expansion and contraction space 46. The expansion spring 47 is fixedly connected.

有益的には、前記送風通路43の左壁と前記制御空間29の右壁との間には下密封空間48が連通するように設置され、前記下密封空間48の中には下密封板49が左右スライドできるように且つ密封できるように設置され、前記下密封板49の右端が前記送風通路43の中に延びて前記送風通路43を密封することができ、前記下密封板49の左端が前記制御空間29の中に延びており且つ前記切換棒33の右端面に固定的に連結されている。 Advantageously, the lower sealing space 48 is installed so as to communicate between the left wall of the air passage 43 and the right wall of the control space 29, and the lower sealing plate 49 is contained in the lower sealing space 48. Is installed so that it can slide left and right and can be sealed, the right end of the lower sealing plate 49 extends into the air passage 43 to seal the air passage 43, and the left end of the lower sealing plate 49 It extends into the control space 29 and is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the switching rod 33.

有益的には、前記主体11の左端面の中には円環型の熱量検測器50が固定的に設置され、前記熱量検測器50が前記動力モータ34と前記制御モータ40に通電できるように連結され、前記灯座51が前記熱量検測器50の内円の内部に位置し、前記熱量検測器50は前記照明灯52の四周の熱量を検測でき、前記熱量検測器50は検測した熱量により前記制御モータ40と前記動力モータ34とを制御して冷却を行って温度を下げることができる。 Beneficially, a ring-shaped thermometer 50 is fixedly installed in the left end surface of the main body 11, and the thermometer 50 can energize the power motor 34 and the control motor 40. The light seat 51 is located inside the inner circle of the calorie meter 50, and the calorie meter 50 can measure the calorific value of the four circumferences of the illumination lamp 52, and the calorie meter 50 can measure the calorific value of the four circumferences of the illumination lamp 52. The temperature of 50 can be lowered by controlling the control motor 40 and the power motor 34 according to the measured amount of heat to perform cooling.

下記に図1〜4をあわせて本願発明の使用手順を詳しく説明する: The procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below:

初期状態の時、平行移動ブロック39と切換棒33とが右極限位置に位置し、この時上密封空間44が吸熱通路42を密封し伸縮空間46の内部に縮ませ、伸縮ばね47が圧縮状態にあり、この時下密封板49が送風通路43を密封しており、この時大平歯車35と小平歯車32とが噛み合っておらず、主動平歯車36と上平歯車30と下平歯車31とが噛み合っていない。
照明灯52により照明を提供する時、照明の時間が経てば経つほど、照明灯52の外側の空気の温度が上げ、熱量検測器50が高い温度を検測した時、制御モータ40が起動して制御ボルト38を回転連動させ、ネジ山連結によって平行移動ブロック39が左へ左極限位置まで移動し、この時伸縮ばね47がまず無弾力状態に戻り、この過程において上密封板45がずっと吸熱通路42を密封しており、それから伸縮ばね47が上密封板45を左に引っ張って吸熱通路42を開け、平行移動ブロック39が切換棒33を連動させて同期に左へ左極限位置まで移動させ、更に下密封板49を左に移動連動させて送風通路43を開け、この時主動平歯車36が左に移動して上平歯車30と下平歯車31と噛み合い、大平歯車35が小平歯車32の左側に移動して小平歯車32と噛み合わなく、この時動力モータ34が起動して大平歯車35と主動平歯車36とを回転連動させ、主動平歯車36が歯車噛合により上平歯車30と下平歯車31とを回転連動させ、下平歯車31が下ファン軸28により送風ファン20を回転連動させて送風し、更に照明灯52の下側に冷風を送り、上平歯車30が伝動軸27により主動プーリ20を回転連動させ、伝動ベルト26により従動プーリ24を回転連動させ、上ファン軸22が吸熱ファン19を回転連動させて風を吸い、更に照明空間13の熱空気を上側のファン空間18の中に吸い込み、更に吸熱通路42により熱エネルギー転換器41の中に送り、更に空気内の熱エネルギーを電気エネルギーに転換して貯蔵し、冷却した気体が送風通路43を通って下側ファン空間18の中に送られ、空気循環が実現できる。
照明灯52を消す時、吸熱ファン19と送風ファン20の回転を保ち、熱量検測器50が、照明空間13の内部の温度が下がり、吸収できる熱量が少ないことを検測した時、制御モータ40が起動して平行移動ブロック39を右へ中間位置に移動させ、この時上密封板45が吸熱通路42を密封し、伸縮ばね47が力を受けておらず、送風通路43が依然として開けた状態にあり、この時主動平歯車36と上平歯車30と下平歯車31とが噛合状態から脱離し、大平歯車35と小平歯車32とが噛み合い、この時動力モータ34が続いて起動し、大平歯車35が歯車噛合により小平歯車32を回転連動させ、更に下平歯車31と下ファン軸28を回転連動させ、更に送風ファン20を加速して回転連動させ、風力を強めることで、照明灯52を早く冷却させる。
In the initial state, the parallel movement block 39 and the switching rod 33 are located at the right extreme position. At this time, the upper sealing space 44 seals the heat absorbing passage 42 and contracts it inside the expansion and contraction space 46, and the expansion and contraction spring 47 is in the compressed state. At this time, the lower sealing plate 49 seals the air passage 43. At this time, the large spur gear 35 and the small spur gear 32 are not meshed with each other, and the main spur gear 36, the upper spur gear 30 and the lower spur gear 31 are engaged. Not meshing.
When the lighting is provided by the lighting 52, the temperature of the air outside the lighting 52 rises as the lighting time elapses, and when the calorimeter 50 detects a high temperature, the control motor 40 is activated. Then, the control bolt 38 is rotated and interlocked, and the parallel movement block 39 moves to the left to the left extreme position by the thread connection. At this time, the telescopic spring 47 first returns to the inelastic state, and in this process, the upper sealing plate 45 continues. The heat absorbing passage 42 is sealed, and then the telescopic spring 47 pulls the upper sealing plate 45 to the left to open the heat absorbing passage 42, and the parallel movement block 39 interlocks the switching rod 33 to move to the left to the left limit position in synchronization. Then, the lower sealing plate 49 is moved to the left to open the air passage 43. At this time, the main spur gear 36 moves to the left and meshes with the upper spur gear 30 and the lower spur gear 31, and the large spur gear 35 is the small spur gear 32. At this time, the power motor 34 starts to rotate and interlock the large spur gear 35 and the main spur gear 36, and the main spur gear 36 meshes with the upper spur gear 30 and the lower spur gear 30. The lower spur gear 31 is rotationally interlocked with the gear 31, and the lower spur gear 31 is rotationally interlocked with the blower fan 20 by the lower fan shaft 28 to blow air. Further, cold air is sent to the lower side of the illumination lamp 52, and the upper spur gear 30 is driven by the transmission shaft 27. The pulley 20 is rotationally interlocked, the driven pulley 24 is rotationally interlocked by the transmission belt 26, the upper fan shaft 22 is rotationally interlocked with the heat absorbing fan 19 to suck the wind, and the hot air in the lighting space 13 is further interlocked with the hot air in the upper fan space 18. It is sucked into the air, further sent into the heat energy converter 41 by the heat absorption passage 42, and the heat energy in the air is converted into electric energy and stored, and the cooled gas passes through the air passage 43 and is stored in the lower fan space 18. It is sent inside and air circulation can be realized.
When the lighting 52 is turned off, the heat absorbing fan 19 and the blower fan 20 are kept rotating, and when the heat quantity measuring instrument 50 detects that the temperature inside the lighting space 13 has dropped and the amount of heat that can be absorbed is small, the control motor 40 is activated to move the parallel movement block 39 to the right in the intermediate position, at which time the upper sealing plate 45 seals the heat absorbing passage 42, the telescopic spring 47 is not receiving force, and the blowing passage 43 is still open. At this time, the main spur gear 36, the upper spur gear 30, and the lower spur gear 31 are disengaged from the meshed state, and the large spur gear 35 and the small spur gear 32 are meshed with each other. The gear 35 rotates and interlocks the spur gear 32 by gear meshing, further rotates and interlocks the lower spur gear 31 and the lower fan shaft 28, further accelerates and interlocks the blower fan 20, and strengthens the wind force to increase the lighting 52. Let it cool quickly.

上記方式により、本分野の当業者は本願発明の範囲内に作動パターンにより各種な変化を実行できる。 According to the above method, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes according to the operation pattern within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置であって、主体を含み、前記主体の左端面にはシェードが固定的に設置され、前記シェードの中には左方に開口した照明空間が設置され、前記主体の左端面の中には灯座が固定的に設置され、前記灯座の左端には前記照明空間の中に位置した照明灯が固定的かつ通電できるように連結され、前記照明空間の上壁には半円環状の吸熱空間が設置され、前記吸熱空間と前記照明空間との間には吸熱口が連通するように設置され、前記照明空間の下側には半円環状の送風空間が設置され、前記送風空間と前記照明空間との間には送風口が連通するように設置され、前記主体の中にはファン装置が設置され、前記ファン装置は前記主体の中に上下対称に設置されたファン空間を含み、前記ファン空間の左壁には左方に開口した半円環状の通気空間が連通するように設置され、上側の前記通気空間の左側が前記吸熱空間の右側に連通し、下側の前記通気空間の左側が前記送風空間の右側に連通し、上側の前記ファン空間の右壁には吸熱ファンが回転可能に設置され、下側の前記ファン空間の右壁には送風ファンが回転可能に設置され、前記主体の中の右側には熱エネルギー転換器が固定的に設置され、前記熱エネルギー転換器の上端には吸熱通路が連通するように設置され、前記吸熱通路の上端が左方に曲がって上側の前記ファン空間の右壁の上端に連通しており、前記熱エネルギー転換器の下端には送風通路が連通するように設置され、前記送風通路の下端が左方に曲がって下側の前記ファン空間の右壁の下端に連通しており、前記ファン空間の右側には制御装置が設置され、前記制御装置は前記吸熱ファンと前記送風ファンの回転を制御できると同時に前記吸熱通路と前記送風通路の開閉を制御できることを特徴とする高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置。 A high-speed cooling device for a high-power illuminator, including a main body, a shade is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the main body, and an illumination space open to the left is installed in the shade, and the main body is installed. A light seat is fixedly installed in the left end surface of the light seat, and a light lamp located in the lighting space is connected to the left end of the light seat so as to be fixed and energized, and an upper wall of the lighting space. A semi-annular heat absorbing space is installed in the space, a heat absorbing port is installed between the heat absorbing space and the lighting space, and a semi-circular air blowing space is installed below the lighting space. The air outlet is installed between the air blowing space and the lighting space so as to communicate with each other, a fan device is installed in the main body, and the fan device is installed vertically symmetrically in the main body. A semi-annular ventilation space opened to the left is installed on the left wall of the fan space so as to communicate with the fan space, and the left side of the ventilation space on the upper side communicates with the right side of the heat absorption space. The left side of the ventilation space on the lower side communicates with the right side of the ventilation space, the heat absorbing fan is rotatably installed on the right wall of the fan space on the upper side, and the ventilation fan is installed on the right wall of the fan space on the lower side. Is rotatably installed, a thermal energy converter is fixedly installed on the right side of the main body, and a heat absorbing passage is installed at the upper end of the thermal energy converter so as to communicate with the upper end of the heat absorbing passage. Is bent to the left and communicates with the upper end of the right wall of the fan space on the upper side, and is installed so as to communicate with the air passage at the lower end of the thermal energy converter, and the lower end of the air passage is to the left. It bends and communicates with the lower end of the right wall of the fan space on the lower side, and a control device is installed on the right side of the fan space, and the control device can control the rotation of the heat absorbing fan and the blower fan at the same time. A high-speed cooling device for a high-power lighting lamp, which can control the opening and closing of the heat absorbing passage and the blowing passage. 前記照明灯の発熱量が大きくなった時、前記吸熱ファンと前記送風ファンとが同時に回転し、前記送風ファンにより風を下側の前記通気空間の中に吹かませて前記送風空間の中に吹き込んで、前記送風口により前記吸熱口に送風して冷却させ、この時前記吸熱ファンが風を吸い、吸熱口の周囲の熱気が前記吸熱口を通って前記吸熱空間の中に吸い込まれ、上側の前記通気空間を通って前記ファン空間の中に流れ込み、前記照明灯の発熱量が低い時、前記吸熱ファンが回転せず、前記送風ファンが続いて回転して前記吸熱口に送風して冷却させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置。 When the heat generation amount of the illumination lamp becomes large, the endothermic fan and the blower fan rotate at the same time, and the blower fan blows the wind into the lower ventilation space and blows it into the blower space. Then, the endothermic fan blows air to the endothermic port to cool it, and at this time, the endothermic fan sucks the air, and the hot air around the endothermic port is sucked into the endothermic space through the endothermic port, and is on the upper side. When the endothermic fan flows into the fan space through the ventilation space and the calorific value of the lighting lamp is low, the endothermic fan does not rotate, and the endothermic fan continuously rotates to blow air to the endothermic port for cooling. The high-speed cooling device for a high-power illuminator according to claim 1. 前記吸熱ファンの軸心には上ファン軸が固定的に設置され、上側の前記ファン空間の右下側にはプーリ空間が設置され、前記上ファン軸の右端が前記プーリ空間の中に延びており且つ前記上ファン軸の右端には従動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記従動プーリの下側には主動プーリが回転可能に設置され、前記主動プーリと前記従動プーリとの間には伝動ベルトが巻きつけられ、前記主動プーリの軸心には伝動軸が固定的に設置され、前記送風ファンの軸心には下ファン軸が固定的に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置。 An upper fan shaft is fixedly installed at the axis of the heat absorbing fan, a pulley space is installed on the lower right side of the upper fan space, and the right end of the upper fan shaft extends into the pulley space. A driven pulley is fixedly installed at the right end of the upper fan shaft, a driven pulley is rotatably installed below the driven pulley, and a transmission belt is installed between the driven pulley and the driven pulley. 1 is characterized in that a transmission shaft is fixedly installed at the shaft center of the driving pulley, and a lower fan shaft is fixedly installed at the shaft center of the blower fan. High-speed cooling device for the high-power illuminators described. 前記制御装置は前記プーリ空間の右側に設置された制御空間が設置され、前記伝動軸の右端が前記制御空間の中に延びており且つ前記伝動軸の右端には上平歯車が固定的に設置され、前記下ファン軸の右端が前記制御空間の中に延びており且つ前記下ファン軸の右端には下平歯車が固定的に設置され、前記下平歯車が前記上平歯車の下方に対向しており、前記下平歯車の右端には小平歯車が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の内部の右側には切換棒が左右にスライド可能に設置され、前記切換棒の内部の下端には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記動力モータの左端には前記小平歯車と噛み合える大平歯車が伝動可能に連結され、前記大平歯車の左端には主動平歯車が固定的に連結され、前記主動平歯車は前記上平歯車と前記下平歯車の両方と同時に噛み合うことができることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置。 In the control device, a control space installed on the right side of the pulley space is installed, the right end of the transmission shaft extends into the control space, and an upper spur gear is fixedly installed at the right end of the transmission shaft. The right end of the lower fan shaft extends into the control space, and a lower spur gear is fixedly installed at the right end of the lower fan shaft, and the lower spur gear faces below the upper spur gear. A spur gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower spur gear, a switching rod is slidably installed on the right side inside the control space, and a power motor is installed at the lower end inside the switching rod. A large spur gear that is fixedly installed and meshes with the small spur gear is electrically connected to the left end of the power motor, and a main spur gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the large spur gear. The high-speed cooling device for a high-power illuminant according to claim 3, wherein both the upper spur gear and the lower spur gear can be meshed with each other at the same time. 前記制御空間の上壁には平行移動空間が連通するように設置され、前記平行移動空間の左右壁の間には制御ボルトが回転可能に設置され、前記平行移動空間の中には前記制御ボルトにネジ山で連結された平行移動ブロックが左右にスライドできるように設置され、前記切換棒の上端が前記平行移動ブロックの下端面に固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置。 A parallel moving space is installed on the upper wall of the control space so as to communicate with each other, a control bolt is rotatably installed between the left and right walls of the parallel moving space, and the control bolt is installed in the parallel moving space. 4. The translational movement block connected to the parallel movement block is installed so as to be slid to the left and right, and the upper end of the switching rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the parallel movement block. The high-speed cooling device for the high-power illuminators described. 前記平行移動空間の左壁の中には制御モータが固定的に設置され、前記制御ボルトの左端が前記制御モータの右端に伝動可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置。 The fifth aspect of claim 5, wherein a control motor is fixedly installed in the left wall of the parallel moving space, and the left end of the control bolt is movably connected to the right end of the control motor. High-speed cooling device for high-power lighting. 前記吸熱通路の左壁と前記平行移動空間の右壁との間には上密封空間が連通するように設置され、前記上密封空間の中には密封できる上密封板が左右スライドできるように設置され、前記上密封板の右端が前記吸熱通路の中に延びて前記吸熱通路を密封することができ、前記平行移動ブロックの中には右方に開口した伸縮空間が設置され、前記上密封板の左端が前記伸縮空間の内部に延びており、前記上密封板の左端と前記伸縮空間の左壁との間には伸縮ばねが固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置。 An upper sealing space is installed so as to communicate between the left wall of the endothermic passage and the right wall of the parallel moving space, and an upper sealing plate that can be sealed is installed so as to slide left and right in the upper sealing space. The right end of the upper sealing plate extends into the endothermic passage to seal the endothermic passage, and an expansion and contraction space opened to the right is installed in the parallel moving block, and the upper sealing plate is provided. The left end of the expansion and contraction space extends inside the expansion and contraction space, and an expansion and contraction spring is fixedly connected between the left end of the upper sealing plate and the left wall of the expansion and contraction space. A high-speed cooling device for the high-power lighting described. 前記送風通路の左壁と前記制御空間の右壁との間には下密封空間が連通するように設置され、前記下密封空間の中には下密封板が左右スライドできるように且つ密封できるように設置され、前記下密封板の右端が前記送風通路の中に延びて前記送風通路を密封することができ、前記下密封板の左端が前記制御空間の中に延びており且つ前記切換棒の右端面に固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置。 The lower sealing space is installed so as to communicate between the left wall of the air passage and the right wall of the control space, and the lower sealing plate can be slid left and right and sealed in the lower sealing space. The right end of the lower sealing plate extends into the air passage to seal the air passage, and the left end of the lower sealing plate extends into the control space and of the switching rod. The high-speed cooling device for a high-power illuminating lamp according to claim 1, wherein the high-speed cooling device is fixedly connected to the right end surface. 前記主体の左端面の中には円環型の熱量検測器が固定的に設置され、前記熱量検測器が前記動力モータと前記制御モータに通電できるように連結され、前記灯座が前記熱量検測器の内円の内部に位置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高パワー照明灯の高速冷却装置。 A ring-shaped calorimeter is fixedly installed in the left end surface of the main body, the calorimeter is connected so as to be able to energize the power motor and the control motor, and the lamp seat is said. The high-speed cooling device for a high-power illuminant according to claim 1, wherein the high-speed cooling device is located inside an inner circle of a calorific value measuring instrument.
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