JP2021054477A - Paper cup for microwave oven - Google Patents

Paper cup for microwave oven Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021054477A
JP2021054477A JP2019179267A JP2019179267A JP2021054477A JP 2021054477 A JP2021054477 A JP 2021054477A JP 2019179267 A JP2019179267 A JP 2019179267A JP 2019179267 A JP2019179267 A JP 2019179267A JP 2021054477 A JP2021054477 A JP 2021054477A
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paper cup
joint
microwave oven
annular
pressed
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貴世 片岡
Takayo Kataoka
貴世 片岡
辰弥 富岡
Tatsuya Tomioka
辰弥 富岡
裕 長谷部
Yutaka Hasebe
裕 長谷部
努 吉中
Tsutomu Yoshinaka
努 吉中
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a paper cup which is hardly burned even when being used in microwave and is stably self-supportable.SOLUTION: A paper cup 10 for microwave oven includes a cylindrical barrel member 11 whose inner surface and/or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin, and a bottom member 12 whose inner surface and/or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin, and that closes the lower end of the barrel member 11. The lower end of the barrel member 11 is bent to the inside thereof, and is superposed and joined onto the outer surface of the bottom member 12. Parts 15A and 15B of a joined part to the bottom member 12 and the lower end of the barrel member 11 are locally pressed over the whole circumference.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

この発明は電子レンジ用紙カップ(紙容器)に関する。「電子レンジ用」とは,電子レンジのみのためのものと限定する趣旨ではなく,電子レンジで使える,という意味である。 The present invention relates to a microwave oven paper cup (paper container). "For microwave ovens" does not mean that it is limited to microwave ovens only, but that it can be used in microwave ovens.

紙カップは即席食品,スナック菓子類のみならず,惣菜,飲料等の容器としても広く使用されている。これらの紙カップに食料品,飲料水等の内容物を入れたまま電子レンジで加熱,調理する場合もある。 Paper cups are widely used not only as containers for instant foods and snacks, but also as containers for prepared foods and beverages. In some cases, these paper cups are heated and cooked in a microwave oven with the contents such as food and drinking water in them.

内容物が入った紙カップを電子レンジで加熱,調理した場合,紙カップの胴部の下端部を延ばして形成された,いわゆる糸じり部分に焦げを生じる場合があるという問題がある。紙が重なる接合部分で特に発熱量が大きくなり(放熱量は大きくならない),蓄熱し易く,焦げが発生し易くなると考えられる。他方,内容物に接している部分では発生した熱が内容物によって奪われるので,焦げは発生しにくい。 When a paper cup containing contents is heated and cooked in a microwave oven, there is a problem that the so-called twisted portion formed by extending the lower end of the body of the paper cup may be burnt. It is considered that the amount of heat generated is particularly large (the amount of heat dissipated is not large) at the joint where the papers overlap, heat is easily stored, and charring is likely to occur. On the other hand, in the part in contact with the contents, the heat generated is taken away by the contents, so that charring is unlikely to occur.

特許文献1には,胴部と底部とから構成され,胴部の下端部(糸じり)が内側に屈曲され,底部の外面に被さるように接合されている電子レンジ用紙カップが記載されている。特許文献2には,胴部と底部の接合部分を内側にカールさせて環状脚部を形成した電子レンジ対応紙カップが記載されている。 Patent Document 1 describes a microwave oven paper cup that is composed of a body and a bottom, and the lower end (threading) of the body is bent inward and joined so as to cover the outer surface of the bottom. There is. Patent Document 2 describes a microwave oven-compatible paper cup in which a joint portion between a body portion and a bottom portion is curled inward to form an annular leg portion.

特開2003−81358号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-81358 特開2003−192043号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-192043

胴部下端部(糸じり)を内側に屈曲するまたはカールして底部に接合することで糸じり部分を無くすことにより,電子レンジで加熱しても焦げの発生を招きにくくすることができる。しかしながら,糸じり部分を底部に接合させた接合部分では紙が幾重にも重なるために,紙同士の接着が不十分になるという別の問題が生じることがある。接合部分における紙同士の不十分な接着は紙カップの自立安定性を阻害する。 By bending or curling the lower end of the body (threading) inward and joining it to the bottom to eliminate the threading, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of charring even when heated in a microwave oven. .. However, there may be another problem that the papers are not sufficiently adhered to each other because the papers are piled up in multiple layers at the jointed portion where the twisted portion is joined to the bottom. Inadequate adhesion between papers at the joints impairs the self-sustaining stability of the paper cup.

この発明は,電子レンジで使用しても焦げにくく,かつ安定して自立可能な紙カップを提供することを課題とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a paper cup which is hard to be burnt even when used in a microwave oven and can be stably and self-supporting.

この発明はまた,接合部分の接着不良の問題を生じにくくすることを課題とする。 Another object of the present invention is to reduce the problem of poor adhesion of joints.

この発明による電子レンジ用紙カップは,内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂が被覆された筒状の胴部と,内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂が被覆され,胴部の下端を閉じる底部とを備え,上記胴部の下端部が内側に屈曲されて上記底部の外面に重ねられて接合されており,上記底部と上記胴部下端部の接合部の一部が局所的に全周にわたって押圧されていることを特徴とする。 The microwave oven paper cup according to the present invention has a tubular body portion whose inner surface and / or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin, and a bottom portion whose inner surface and / or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin and closes the lower end of the body portion. The lower end of the body is bent inward and overlapped with the outer surface of the bottom to be joined, and a part of the joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body is locally pressed over the entire circumference. It is characterized by being done.

胴部下端部が内側に屈曲されて底部の外面に重ね合わされて接合されているので,この発明による電子レンジ用紙カップはいわゆる糸じりを持たない。電子レンジによって加熱されても焦げの生じにくい紙カップが提供される。 Since the lower end of the body is bent inward and overlapped and joined to the outer surface of the bottom, the microwave oven paper cup according to the present invention does not have so-called twisting. A paper cup that does not easily burn when heated by a microwave oven is provided.

底部と胴部下端部の重なり範囲(接合部,接合面)の一部が局所的に押圧されている。すなわち,この発明による紙カップは,底部と胴部下端部の接合部全体は押圧されておらず,その一部が局所的に押圧されている。接合部には局所的に押圧された箇所(範囲)と押圧されていない箇所(範囲)とが存在する。紙カップであるから,局所的に押圧された箇所(加圧が強い箇所)は押圧されていない箇所(加圧が弱い箇所)に比べると紙が潰され,局所的に押圧された箇所と押圧されていない箇所の境界には段差(盛り上がり,凸部)形状が発現する。 A part of the overlapping range (joint part, joint surface) between the bottom part and the lower end part of the body part is locally pressed. That is, in the paper cup according to the present invention, the entire joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body is not pressed, but a part thereof is locally pressed. The joint has a locally pressed portion (range) and a non-pressed portion (range). Since it is a paper cup, the paper is crushed in the locally pressed part (the part where the pressure is strong) compared to the part where it is not pressed (the part where the pressure is weak), and it is pressed as the locally pressed part. A stepped (raised, convex) shape appears at the boundary of the non-existing part.

段差形状に着目すると,この発明の電子レンジ用紙カップは次のように規定することができる。 Focusing on the stepped shape, the microwave oven paper cup of the present invention can be defined as follows.

すなわち,この発明による電子レンジ用紙カップは,内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂が被覆された筒状の胴部と,内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂が被覆され,胴部の下端を閉じる底部とを備え,上記胴部の下端部が内側に屈曲されて上記底部の外面に重ねられて接合されており,上記底部の内面において,上記底部と上記胴部下端部の接合部の一部に局所的に全周にわたって段差部が形成されていることを特徴とする。 That is, the microwave oven paper cup according to the present invention has a tubular body portion whose inner surface and / or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin, and a tubular body portion whose inner surface and / or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin to close the lower end of the body portion. A bottom portion is provided, and the lower end portion of the body portion is bent inward and overlapped with the outer surface of the bottom portion to be joined. On the inner surface of the bottom portion, a part of the joint portion between the bottom portion and the lower end portion of the body portion. It is characterized in that a stepped portion is locally formed over the entire circumference.

胴部下端部(糸じり部分)を内側に屈曲した後,たとえば紙カップ内(内容物が入る部分)にマンドレルを入れ,またはマンドレルに紙カップを被せた後,胴部下端部(糸じり部分)を内側に屈曲し,紙カップの底部と胴部下端部との重なり範囲(接合部)に向けて外部から超音波を当てることで,接合部に熱を発現させつつ接合部をマンドレルに向けて押し付ける(押圧する,加圧する)ことができる。そして超音波を当てると,紙カップの底部と胴部下端部の接合面に摩擦熱が発生する。胴部および底部の内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂が被覆されているので,その熱可塑性樹脂が溶融することで接合部(接合面)が互いに結合される。 After bending the lower end of the body (threading part) inward, for example, put the mandrel in the paper cup (the part where the contents enter), or cover the mandrel with the paper cup, and then the lower end of the body (threading part). ) Is bent inward and ultrasonic waves are applied from the outside toward the overlapping range (joint) between the bottom of the paper cup and the lower end of the body, so that the joint is directed toward the mandrel while generating heat in the joint. Can be pressed (pressed, pressurized). When ultrasonic waves are applied, frictional heat is generated at the joint surface between the bottom of the paper cup and the lower end of the body. Since the inner and / or outer surfaces of the body and bottom are coated with a thermoplastic resin, the joints (joint surfaces) are bonded to each other by melting the thermoplastic resin.

紙カップの接合部に内側から接触するマンドレルの部分に凸部と凹部を形成しておくことによって,底部と胴部下端部の接合部の全体ではなく,その一部を局所的に強く押圧することができる。強く押圧された箇所はそうでない箇所に比べてより強力に接着する。マンドレルの凸部を接合部の全周にわたって接合部を全周にわたって押圧することができる。 By forming a convex part and a concave part in the part of the mandrel that contacts the joint part of the paper cup from the inside, not the whole joint part of the bottom part and the lower end part of the body part but a part of the joint part is locally strongly pressed. Can be done. Strongly pressed areas adhere more strongly than non-strongly pressed areas. The convex portion of the mandrel can be pressed over the entire circumference of the joint.

底部と胴部下端部の接合部(接合面)の全体を均等に押圧すると,当然,押圧時の圧力は底部と胴部下端部の接合部全体に均等に加えられる。これは,底部と胴部下端部の接合部全体に押圧時の圧力が分散することを意味し,強力な押圧ができずに紙同士接着が不十分となることがある。 When the entire joint (joint surface) between the bottom and the lower end of the body is pressed evenly, the pressure at the time of pressing is naturally applied evenly to the entire joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body. This means that the pressure at the time of pressing is dispersed over the entire joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body, and strong pressing may not be possible, resulting in insufficient adhesion between the papers.

この発明によると,底部と胴部下端部の接合部の一部が局所的に全周にわたって押圧されているので,底部と胴部下端部の接合部の一部を強く押圧することができ,結果的に接合部における紙同士(胴部を構成する紙と底部を構成する紙)の接着性を向上させることができ,底部と胴部下端部の接合部(接合面)の接着剥がれが効果的に防止することができる。底部と胴部下端部の接合部は紙カップの底面に位置するので,これは最終製品である電子レンジ用紙カップの自立安定性を向上させる。 According to the present invention, since a part of the joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body is locally pressed over the entire circumference, a part of the joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body can be strongly pressed. As a result, the adhesiveness between the papers (paper that constitutes the body and paper that constitutes the bottom) at the joint can be improved, and the adhesive peeling of the joint (joint surface) between the bottom and the lower end of the body is effective. Can be prevented. Since the joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body is located on the bottom of the paper cup, this improves the self-sustaining stability of the final product, the microwave oven paper cup.

一実施態様では,底部と胴部下端部の接合部の内側(紙カップにおける内側,内周側)と外側(紙カップにおける外側,外周側)のそれぞれが局所的に押圧され(内側押圧による内側接合,外側押圧による外側接合),底部の内面の,上記局所的に押圧される接合部の内側と外側の間の相対する位置に,環状の凸部が形成されている。底部と胴部下端部の接合部を,バランスよくかつ強力に接着することができる。 In one embodiment, each of the inside (inside, inner circumference side in the paper cup) and outside (outside, outer circumference side in the paper cup) of the joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body is locally pressed (inner joint by inner pressing, (Outer joint by outer pressing), an annular convex portion is formed on the inner surface of the bottom at a position facing each other between the inner side and the outer side of the locally pressed joint portion. The joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body can be bonded in a well-balanced and strong manner.

全周にわたる押圧は全周にわたって連続する押圧とすることができる。もっとも,内側接合部と外側接合部とを形成する場合であれば,そのいずれかについては間欠的に形成してもよい(間欠内側接合部の形成,間欠外側接合部の形成)。内側接合部および外側接合部の両方を間欠的とする場合であれば,隣り合う内側接合部の間に相当する箇所に外側接合部を形成し,かつこれとは反対に,隣り合う外側接合部の間に相当する箇所に内側接合部を形成してもよい(千鳥配置)。この形態も「全周にわたる押圧」に含まれる。さらに接合部を網目状に押圧してもよい。 The pressing over the entire circumference can be a continuous pressing over the entire circumference. However, if the inner joint and the outer joint are to be formed, either of them may be formed intermittently (formation of the intermittent inner joint, formation of the intermittent outer joint). If both the inner and outer joints are intermittent, an outer joint is formed between adjacent inner joints and, on the contrary, adjacent outer joints. An inner joint may be formed at a corresponding location between the two (staggered arrangement). This form is also included in "pressing over the entire circumference". Further, the joint may be pressed in a mesh shape.

一実施態様では,上記紙カップの底部の最外層に断熱層が設けられている。紙カップ内に熱い内容物を入れた,または電子レンジによって内容物が熱く加熱された場合であっても,仮に指で触れたとしても熱さを感じさせない。 In one embodiment, a heat insulating layer is provided on the outermost layer at the bottom of the paper cup. Even if you put hot contents in a paper cup or the contents are heated by a microwave oven, even if you touch them with your fingers, you will not feel the heat.

上記紙カップの胴部の外面または内面の少なくとも一方に断熱層を設けてもよい。断熱効果(保温効果)を期待することができる。また胴部を手で触れたときに熱さを感じなくて済む。 A heat insulating layer may be provided on at least one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the body of the paper cup. Insulation effect (heat retention effect) can be expected. Also, you don't have to feel the heat when you touch the body with your hands.

他の実施態様では,外筒部材が上記胴部の外側に被せられ,かつ固定されている。この実施態様も,断熱効果(保温効果)を期待することができ,胴部に触れたときに熱さを感じさせない。 In another embodiment, the outer cylinder member is covered and fixed to the outside of the body portion. In this embodiment as well, a heat insulating effect (heat retention effect) can be expected, and the heat is not felt when the body is touched.

好ましくは,上記外筒部材の下端に内側への返しが形成されている。たとえば外筒部材の下端部を内側に折り重ねる,または外筒部材の下端部を内側にカールさせることで,上記返しは実現される。紙カップの胴部と外筒部材との間に断熱空間が確保されるので,電子レンジ用紙カップの断熱効果を一層高めることができる。 Preferably, an inward barb is formed at the lower end of the outer cylinder member. For example, the above return can be realized by folding the lower end of the outer cylinder member inward or curling the lower end of the outer cylinder member inward. Since a heat insulating space is secured between the body of the paper cup and the outer cylinder member, the heat insulating effect of the microwave oven paper cup can be further enhanced.

電子レンジ用紙カップの一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view of a microwave oven paper cup. 環状接合部の拡大断面図である。It is an enlarged sectional view of an annular joint part. 図1のIII−III線に沿う電子レンジ用紙カップの平面図である。It is a top view of the microwave oven paper cup along the line III-III of FIG. 図1のIV−IV線に沿う電子レンジ用紙カップの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the microwave oven paper cup along the IV-IV line of FIG. 底部成型工程を示す。The bottom molding process is shown. 底部成型工程を示す。The bottom molding process is shown. 底部成型工程を示す。The bottom molding process is shown. 底部成型工程を示すもので,紙カップが被せられるマンドレルの縦断面図を示す。It shows the bottom molding process and shows the vertical cross-sectional view of the mandrel covered with the paper cup. 図8のIX−IX線に沿うマンドレルの平面端面図である。It is a plane end view of the mandrel along the IX-IX line of FIG. 変形例のマンドレルの平面端面図である。It is a plane end view of the mandrel of a modification. 他の変形例のマンドレルの平面端面図である。It is a plane end view of the mandrel of another modification. さらに他の変形例のマンドレルの平面端面図である。It is a plane end view of the mandrel of still another modification. さらに他の変形例のマンドレルの平面端面図である。It is a plane end view of the mandrel of still another modification. さらに他の変形例のマンドレルの平面端面図である。It is a plane end view of the mandrel of still another modification. さらに他の変形例のマンドレルの平面端面図である。It is a plane end view of the mandrel of still another modification. 変形例の電子レンジ用紙カップの一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view of the microwave oven paper cup of a modification. 他の変形例の電子レンジ用紙カップの一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view of the microwave oven paper cup of another modification. 外筒部材を被せた電子レンジ用紙カップの一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view of the microwave oven paper cup covered with the outer cylinder member. 外筒部材を被せた他の電子レンジ用紙カップの一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view of another microwave oven paper cup covered with an outer cylinder member. 他の変形例の電子レンジ用紙カップの一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view of the microwave oven paper cup of another modification. さらに他の変形例の電子レンジ用紙カップの一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view of the microwave oven paper cup of still another modification.

以下,図面を参照して,この発明による電子レンジ用紙カップを詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the microwave oven paper cup according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1はこの発明の実施例による電子レンジ用紙カップの一部を破断して示す正面図である。図2は電子レンジ用紙カップの下隅部の拡大断面図である。図3は図1のIII−III線に沿う電子レンジ用紙カップの平面図を,図4は図1のIV−IV線に沿う電子レンジ用カップの底面図をそれぞれ示す。図1,図2において,分かりやすくするために,紙カップを構成する部材の厚さがかなり強調して示されている。 FIG. 1 is a front view showing a part of a microwave oven paper cup according to an embodiment of the present invention in a broken state. FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the lower corner of the microwave oven paper cup. FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the microwave oven paper cup along the line III-III of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 shows a bottom view of the microwave oven cup along the line IV-IV of FIG. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the thickness of the members constituting the paper cup is shown with considerable emphasis for the sake of clarity.

電子レンジ用紙カップ10は,紙を主強度材とする胴部材11と底部材12とから構成されている。胴部材11は上部の径が大きく,下にいくほど径の小さくなる逆円錐台状である。胴部材11の上端部は外側(紙カップ10の内容物が入る部分から離れる向き,外方)に巻かれており,いわゆるカール部(トップカール部)11Aが形成されている。カール部11Aには蓋(図示略)が被せられるか,または接合(接着,溶着)される。 The microwave oven paper cup 10 is composed of a body member 11 and a bottom member 12 whose main strength material is paper. The body member 11 has an inverted truncated cone shape in which the diameter at the top is large and the diameter becomes smaller toward the bottom. The upper end portion of the body member 11 is wound outward (direction away from the portion of the paper cup 10 in which the contents enter, outward), and a so-called curl portion (top curl portion) 11A is formed. The curl portion 11A is covered with a lid (not shown) or joined (bonded or welded).

胴部材11の下端部は内側(紙カップ10の内容物が入る部分に向かう向き,内方)にほぼ直角に屈曲され(屈曲されて底面に沿う部分を屈曲部11Bと言う),さらに屈曲部11Bの先端部は内側に折り返されている(折り返し部分を符号11Cで示す)。底部材12は円形で,その周縁部分12Aが胴部材11の下端部内にぴったりと嵌っている。底部材12の周縁部分12Aは外側に折り返されており(折り返し部分を符号12Bで示す),この底部材12の折り返し部分12Bが,胴部材11の屈曲部11Bと折り返し部分11Cとの間に挟まれている。これらの互いに挟み込んでいる部分11C,12B,11Bは少なくとも部分的に,好ましくは全体的に互いに接着(接合,溶着)(固定)されているが,後述するように,全体が均等に接着されてはおらず,その一部分が強力に接着されている。 The lower end of the body member 11 is bent at a right angle to the inside (the direction toward the part where the contents of the paper cup 10 are inserted, the inside) (the part that is bent and along the bottom surface is called the bent part 11B), and further the bent part 11B. The tip of the is folded inward (the folded portion is indicated by reference numeral 11C). The bottom member 12 is circular, and its peripheral edge portion 12A fits snugly into the lower end portion of the body member 11. The peripheral edge portion 12A of the bottom member 12 is folded outward (the folded portion is indicated by reference numeral 12B), and the folded portion 12B of the bottom member 12 is sandwiched between the bent portion 11B and the folded portion 11C of the body member 11. It has been. These sandwiching portions 11C, 12B, and 11B are adhered (bonded, welded) (fixed) to each other at least partially, preferably entirely, but as described later, they are evenly adhered to each other. There is no such thing, and a part of it is strongly adhered.

胴部材11および底部材12の内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂(保護膜,樹脂フイルム)が被覆されている(熱可塑性樹脂の図示は省略されている)。熱可塑性樹脂の具体例としては,たとえばポリエチレン(PE),ポリプロピレン(PP),ポリエステル,エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体などが挙げられる。これらは内容物等の浸み込みを防止するのみならず,超音波溶着(圧着)にも用いることができるという利点がある。 The inner and / or outer surfaces of the body member 11 and the bottom member 12 are coated with a thermoplastic resin (protective film, resin film) (the illustration of the thermoplastic resin is omitted). Specific examples of the thermoplastic resin include polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyester, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and the like. These have the advantage that they can be used not only for preventing the infiltration of contents, but also for ultrasonic welding (crimping).

紙カップ10の底部材12の外面の周縁部では,胴部材11の屈曲部11Bおよび折り返し部分11Cと,底部材12の折り返し部分12Bとが上下方向に重なって環状に底部材12の外面に接合している。以下,紙カップ10の底部材12の外面の周縁部に接合している環状部分の全体を,「環状接合部20」と呼ぶ。環状接合部20には,底部材12と胴部材11の折り返し部分11Cの接合面,胴部材11の折り返し部分11Cと底部材12の折り返し部分12Bの接合面,底部材12の折り返し部分12Bと胴部材11の屈曲部11Bの接合面が含まれる。 At the peripheral edge of the outer surface of the bottom member 12 of the paper cup 10, the bent portion 11B and the folded portion 11C of the body member 11 and the folded portion 12B of the bottom member 12 overlap in the vertical direction and are joined to the outer surface of the bottom member 12 in an annular shape. ing. Hereinafter, the entire annular portion joined to the peripheral edge of the outer surface of the bottom member 12 of the paper cup 10 will be referred to as “annular joint 20”. The annular joint 20 has a joint surface between the bottom member 12 and the folded portion 11C of the body member 11, a joint surface between the folded portion 11C of the body member 11 and the folded portion 12B of the bottom member 12, and the folded portion 12B and the body of the bottom member 12. The joint surface of the bent portion 11B of the member 11 is included.

図3を参照して,紙カップ10の底部材12を内面から見ると,底部材12の内面の周縁部に,環状の凸部(段差部)12Cが形付けられることが確認される。これは,環状接合部20の接合工程において,環状凸部12Cの内外両側の環状部分(外側押圧範囲(外側接合部)15A,内側押圧範囲(内側接合部)15B)(図1,図2参照)が強く押圧されることによって形付けられたものである。環状接合部20の接合工程の詳細は後述する。 When the bottom member 12 of the paper cup 10 is viewed from the inner surface with reference to FIG. 3, it is confirmed that an annular convex portion (step portion) 12C is formed on the peripheral edge portion of the inner surface of the bottom member 12. This is because in the joining process of the annular joint portion 20, the annular portions on both the inner and outer sides of the annular convex portion 12C (outer pressing range (outer joining portion) 15A, inner pressing range (inner joining portion) 15B) (see FIGS. 1 and 2). ) Is strongly pressed. Details of the joining process of the annular joining portion 20 will be described later.

図4を参照して,紙カップ10の底部材12を外面から見ると,環状接合部20が底部材12の外面の周縁部に環状に設けられていることが確認される。環状接合部20の表面には,ほぼ矩形の凹面部21と凸面部22とが交互に形成されて環状に並んでいる。凹面部21および凸面部22の幅(環状方向の長さ)はほぼ同じであるか,やや凹面部21の幅の方が長い。この実施例の紙カップ10は16個の凹面部21と16個の凸面部22が交互に並んでいる。凹面部21および凸面部22の数は適宜調整することができる。 When the bottom member 12 of the paper cup 10 is viewed from the outer surface with reference to FIG. 4, it is confirmed that the annular joint portion 20 is provided in an annular shape on the peripheral edge of the outer surface of the bottom member 12. On the surface of the annular joint portion 20, substantially rectangular concave surface portions 21 and convex surface portions 22 are alternately formed and arranged in an annular shape. The widths of the concave surface portion 21 and the convex surface portion 22 (the length in the annular direction) are almost the same, or the width of the concave surface portion 21 is slightly longer. In the paper cup 10 of this embodiment, 16 concave portions 21 and 16 convex portions 22 are alternately arranged. The number of concave portions 21 and convex portions 22 can be adjusted as appropriate.

複数の凹面部21同士の表面はほぼ同じ高さ位置にあり,複数の凸面部22同士の表面もほぼ同じ高さ位置にある。凸面部22の方が凹面部21よりも外方(すなわち紙カップ10の底方向)にわずかに突出している。また,凹面部21と凸面部22との境界25は,凸面部22の付け根に向けて食い込むようにしてわずかに傾斜している。凹面部21と凸面部22との境界25において凸面部22の付け根が食い込んでいるので,そこで凹面部21と凸面部22とがわずかに重なり合い,凹面部21と凸面部22との間の段差はかなり小さくなっている。底面から見ると,凹面部21と凸面部22の境界25は底部材12の中心に向かう方向に短くのびる筋(罫線)に見える。16個の凹面部21と16個の凸面部22とが交互に並ぶ場合,環状接合部20には32本の筋(罫線)が間隔をあけて(等角度間隔に)表れることになる。 The surfaces of the plurality of concave surface portions 21 are at substantially the same height position, and the surfaces of the plurality of convex surface portions 22 are also at substantially the same height position. The convex portion 22 protrudes slightly outward (that is, toward the bottom of the paper cup 10) from the concave portion 21. Further, the boundary 25 between the concave surface portion 21 and the convex surface portion 22 is slightly inclined so as to bite toward the base of the convex surface portion 22. Since the base of the convex portion 22 bites into the boundary 25 between the concave portion 21 and the convex portion 22, the concave portion 21 and the convex portion 22 slightly overlap each other, and the step between the concave portion 21 and the convex portion 22 becomes large. It's getting pretty small. When viewed from the bottom surface, the boundary 25 between the concave surface portion 21 and the convex surface portion 22 looks like a short streak (ruled line) extending in the direction toward the center of the bottom member 12. When the 16 concave surface portions 21 and the 16 convex surface portions 22 are arranged alternately, 32 streaks (ruled lines) appear at intervals (equally angular intervals) in the annular joint portion 20.

環状接合部20に対してなんらの処理も施さずに単純に内側に屈曲すると,余剰部分によって環状接合部20にはランダムに皺が入ってしまう。ランダムに皺が入るとカップの底(環状接合部20の表面)がフラットになりにくく,カップを自立させるときに安定感に欠けてしまう。これに対し,上述した紙カップ10には,16個の凹面部21および16個の凸面部22が規則的に交互に形成されて環状に並んでおり,凸面部22の付け根が食い込んでいる凹面部21と凸面部22の境界(筋,罫線)25も等角度間隔で規則的に並んでいる。凸面部22の表面がおおよそ同じ高さ位置にあり,これが環状接合部20の全周にわたって規則的に存在する。さらに凹面部21と凸面部22との間の段差(食い込み)によって環状接合部20を内側に屈曲したときの余剰部分が吸収されるから,ランダムな皺は環状接合部20に発生しない。紙カップ10は安定的に自立させることができる。 If the annular joint 20 is simply bent inward without any treatment, the annular joint 20 will be randomly wrinkled due to the excess portion. If wrinkles are randomly formed, the bottom of the cup (the surface of the annular joint 20) is difficult to flatten, and the cup lacks a sense of stability when it is made to stand on its own. On the other hand, in the above-mentioned paper cup 10, 16 concave surface portions 21 and 16 convex surface portions 22 are regularly and alternately formed and arranged in an annular shape, and the concave surface portion in which the base of the convex surface portion 22 bites. The boundaries (streaks, ruled lines) 25 between 21 and the convex portion 22 are also regularly arranged at equal angular intervals. The surface of the convex portion 22 is at approximately the same height position, and this is regularly present over the entire circumference of the annular joint portion 20. Further, since the surplus portion when the annular joint portion 20 is bent inward is absorbed by the step (bite) between the concave surface portion 21 and the convex surface portion 22, random wrinkles do not occur in the annular joint portion 20. The paper cup 10 can be stably self-supporting.

紙カップ10はいわゆる糸じりを持たないフラット・ボトムを有しているので,電子レンジで加熱しても焦げにくいものとなっている。 Since the paper cup 10 has a flat bottom that does not have so-called twisting, it does not easily burn even when heated in a microwave oven.

図5から図7は,上述した紙カップ10の製造の様子を示している。図5から図7には上下を逆さまにした状態の紙カップ10が示されている。 5 to 7 show a state of manufacturing the above-mentioned paper cup 10. 5 to 7 show the paper cup 10 in an upside down state.

図5を参照して,はじめに環状接合部20となる部分を折り曲げていない,いわゆる糸じりを備える紙カップが作成される。 With reference to FIG. 5, first, a paper cup having a so-called thread twist, in which the portion to be the annular joint 20 is not bent, is created.

図6を参照して,環状接合部20の周長をたとえば32分割した幅を持つ押し型を,所定間隔をあけながら環状接合部20の外側から押しつけてプレスする。プレスされた部分が凹面部21となり,プレスされなかった部分が凸面部22となる。環状接合部20には16個の凹面部21と16個の凸面部22とが交互に環状に並んで形成される。外側からプレスされることで環状接合部20はその全体が内側に傾く。 With reference to FIG. 6, a stamp having a width obtained by dividing the peripheral length of the annular joint 20 into, for example, 32 is pressed from the outside of the annular joint 20 at predetermined intervals to press. The pressed portion becomes the concave portion 21, and the unpressed portion becomes the convex portion 22. The annular joint portion 20 is formed with 16 concave surface portions 21 and 16 convex surface portions 22 alternately arranged in an annular shape. By being pressed from the outside, the entire annular joint 20 is tilted inward.

図7を参照して,内側に傾いた環状接合部20の外側から超音波接合が行われる(詳細は次に説明する)。環状接合部20が完全に屈曲され,かつ底部材12に接合される。また,凹面部21と凸面部22との間の境界25に上述した段差(食い込み)が形成される。フラットな底面を持つ電子レンジ用紙カップ10が完成する。 With reference to FIG. 7, ultrasonic bonding is performed from the outside of the annular bonding portion 20 inclined inward (details will be described below). The annular joint 20 is completely bent and joined to the bottom member 12. Further, the above-mentioned step (bite) is formed at the boundary 25 between the concave surface portion 21 and the convex surface portion 22. A microwave oven paper cup 10 with a flat bottom is completed.

図8は超音波接合の様子を概略的に示すもので,超音波接合に用いられるマンドレルの縦断面と超音波ホーンとを示している。図9は図8のIX−IX線に沿う,マンドレルの被プレス面(上面)を示している。 FIG. 8 schematically shows the state of ultrasonic bonding, and shows the vertical cross section of the mandrel used for ultrasonic bonding and the ultrasonic horn. FIG. 9 shows the pressed surface (upper surface) of the mandrel along the IX-IX line of FIG.

マンドレル30は,金属製のもので,上部の直径が小さく,下にいくほど直径が大きくなる逆円錐台状のものである。重量を軽くするために中央に円筒状の空洞34が形成されている。マンドレル30の外形は紙カップ10の外形にほぼ等しく(わずかに小さい),紙カップ10をすっぽりと被せることができる。 The mandrel 30 is made of metal and has an inverted truncated cone shape with a small upper diameter and a larger diameter toward the bottom. A cylindrical cavity 34 is formed in the center to reduce the weight. The outer shape of the mandrel 30 is almost equal to the outer shape of the paper cup 10 (slightly smaller), and the paper cup 10 can be completely covered.

小径の上面がマンドレル30の被プレス面である。被プレス面の外周縁部に外方(上方)にわずかに突出する外側環状凸部31が形成され,外側環状凸部31と間隔あけてさらに,内側環状凸部32も形成されている。これらの外側,内側環状凸部31,32の間には環状溝部33が形付けられている。外側環状凸部31,環状溝部33および内側環状凸部32に,紙カップ10の環状接合部20が内側から押し当てられる。 The upper surface of the small diameter is the pressed surface of the mandrel 30. An outer annular convex portion 31 slightly protruding outward (upward) is formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the surface to be pressed, and an inner annular convex portion 32 is also formed at intervals from the outer annular convex portion 31. An annular groove 33 is formed between these outer and inner annular protrusions 31 and 32. The annular joint 20 of the paper cup 10 is pressed from the inside against the outer annular protrusion 31, the annular groove 33, and the inner annular protrusion 32.

マンドレル30の上方に超音波ホーン40が配置されている。超音波ホーン40はその先端に環状の超音波振動面41を備え,超音波振動面41がマンドレル30の被プレス面に対向する。超音波振動面41が振動すると,超音波振動が紙カップ10の環状接合部20に伝達される。紙カップ10の胴部材11および底部材12の内面および/または外面には,上述したように熱可塑性樹脂が被覆されているので,紙カップ10の環状接合部20では,熱可塑性樹脂が微細な超音波振動と加圧力によって瞬時に溶融され,互いに接合される。 An ultrasonic horn 40 is placed above the mandrel 30. The ultrasonic horn 40 is provided with an annular ultrasonic vibrating surface 41 at its tip, and the ultrasonic vibrating surface 41 faces the pressed surface of the mandrel 30. When the ultrasonic vibration surface 41 vibrates, the ultrasonic vibration is transmitted to the annular joint 20 of the paper cup 10. Since the inner and / or outer surfaces of the body member 11 and the bottom member 12 of the paper cup 10 are coated with the thermoplastic resin as described above, the thermoplastic resin is fine ultrasonic waves at the annular joint 20 of the paper cup 10. It is instantly melted by vibration and pressure and joined to each other.

ここで上述したように,マンドレル30の被プレス面には外側,内側環状凸部31,32が形成されているので,この外側,内側環状凸部31,32に接する紙カップ10の環状接合部20の箇所,すなわち環状接合部20の一部である外周部分および内周部分が局所的に全周にわたって強く押圧(加圧)される(外側接合部の形成,内側接合部の形成)。このように超音波ホーン40による加圧を環状接合部20の全体ではなく,その外周部分および内周部分に部分的に集中させるによって,環状接合部20の外周部分および内周部分を強力に接着することができ,環状接合部20における接着剥がれを効果的に防止することができる。環状接合部20は紙カップ10の底面に位置するので,これは最終製品である電子レンジ用紙カップ10の自立安定性を向上させる。 As described above, since the outer and inner annular protrusions 31 and 32 are formed on the pressed surface of the mandrel 30, the annular joint 20 of the paper cup 10 in contact with the outer and inner annular protrusions 31 and 32 is formed. That is, the outer peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion, which are a part of the annular joint portion 20, are locally strongly pressed (pressurized) over the entire circumference (formation of the outer joint portion, formation of the inner joint portion). By partially concentrating the pressurization by the ultrasonic horn 40 not on the entire annular joint 20 but on the outer peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion thereof, the outer peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion of the annular joint 20 are strongly adhered. This can be done, and the adhesive peeling at the annular joint 20 can be effectively prevented. Since the annular joint 20 is located on the bottom surface of the paper cup 10, this improves the self-sustaining stability of the final product, the microwave oven paper cup 10.

マンドレル30の被プレス面において外側,内側環状凸部31,32の間に形成される環状溝部33では,紙カップ10の環状接合部20は,内外周部分に比べると強く押し付けられない。もっとも熱可塑性樹脂は溶融されるので,環状溝部33に対応する環状接合部20の部分も溶着はされることになる。また,環状溝部33内に環状接合部20の一部が押し込まれるので,接合工程を経た紙カップ10の底部材12の内面には,その周縁部に環状の凸部(段差部)12Cが形付けられる(図2参照)。 In the annular groove portion 33 formed between the outer and inner annular convex portions 31 and 32 on the pressed surface of the mandrel 30, the annular joint portion 20 of the paper cup 10 is not pressed more strongly than the inner and outer peripheral portions. However, since the thermoplastic resin is melted, the portion of the annular joint 20 corresponding to the annular groove 33 is also welded. Further, since a part of the annular joint portion 20 is pushed into the annular groove portion 33, an annular convex portion (step portion) 12C is formed on the inner surface of the bottom member 12 of the paper cup 10 that has undergone the joining process. (See Fig. 2).

図10は変形例のマンドレル30Aの被プレス面を示すもので,図9に示すマンドレル30とは内側環状凸部32Aの幅が広い点が異なる。この変形例のマンドレル30を接合工程に用いることによって,紙カップ10において外側押圧範囲15Aと内側押圧範囲15B(図2参照)の幅を異ならせることができる。内側環状凸部32よりも外側環状凸部31の幅が広いマンドレルを用いてもよい。 FIG. 10 shows the pressed surface of the mandrel 30A of the modified example, and is different from the mandrel 30 shown in FIG. 9 in that the inner annular convex portion 32A has a wide width. By using the mandrel 30 of this modified example in the joining step, the widths of the outer pressing range 15A and the inner pressing range 15B (see FIG. 2) can be made different in the paper cup 10. A mandrel in which the outer annular protrusion 31 is wider than the inner annular protrusion 32 may be used.

図11は,さらなる変形例のマンドレル30Bの被プレス面を示している。図9に示すマンドレル30とは,内側環状凸部32Bが連続していず,間隔をあけて間欠的に環状に並べられている点が異なる。内側環状凸部32Bを間欠的に形成することで,内側環状凸部32Bに押し付けられる範囲をより強力に押圧し,接着性を高めるができる。 FIG. 11 shows the pressed surface of the mandrel 30B, which is a further modified example. It differs from the mandrel 30 shown in FIG. 9 in that the inner annular convex portions 32B are not continuous and are intermittently arranged in an annular shape at intervals. By intermittently forming the inner annular convex portion 32B, the range pressed against the inner annular convex portion 32B can be pressed more strongly and the adhesiveness can be improved.

内側環状凸部32に代えて外側環状凸部31を間欠的に形成してもよいのは言うまでもない。また,図12のさらなる変形例に示すように,外側環状凸部31Aおよび内側環状凸部32Bの両方を間欠的に形成してもよい。さらなる変形例のマンドレル30Cには,隣り合う外側環状凸部31Aの間に相当する箇所に内側環状凸部32Bが配置され,かつこれとは反対に隣り合う内側環状凸部32Bの間に相当する箇所に外側環状凸部31Aが配置される(千鳥配置)。 Needless to say, the outer annular convex portion 31 may be formed intermittently instead of the inner annular convex portion 32. Further, as shown in a further modification of FIG. 12, both the outer annular convex portion 31A and the inner annular convex portion 32B may be formed intermittently. In the mandrel 30C of the further modification, the inner annular convex portion 32B is arranged at a position corresponding to the adjacent outer annular convex portion 31A, and on the contrary, the inner annular convex portion 32B corresponds to the adjacent inner annular convex portion 32B. The outer annular convex portion 31A is arranged at the location (staggered arrangement).

図13に示すさらなる変形例のマンドレル30Dの被プレス面には環状凸部35のみが形成されている。紙カップ10の環状接合部20のうち環状凸部35に押し当てられる箇所が強く接着される。 Only the annular convex portion 35 is formed on the pressed surface of the mandrel 30D of the further modified example shown in FIG. Of the annular joint 20 of the paper cup 10, the portion pressed against the annular convex portion 35 is strongly adhered.

図14のさらなる変形例のマンドレル30Eでは,外側環状凸部31,内側環状凸部32の間に,中間環状凸部35がさらに形成されている。紙カップ10の環状接合部20のうち,これらの3つの環状凸部31,32,35に押し当てられる箇所が強く接着される。 In the mandrel 30E of the further modified example of FIG. 14, an intermediate annular convex portion 35 is further formed between the outer annular convex portion 31 and the inner annular convex portion 32. Of the annular joints 20 of the paper cup 10, the portions pressed against these three annular protrusions 31, 32, and 35 are strongly adhered.

図15に示すように,被プレス面の全体に網目状の凹凸が形成されたマンドレル30Fを用いることもできる。紙カップ10の環状接合部20のうち網目状凹凸の凸状部分に押し当てられる箇所が強く接着される。 As shown in FIG. 15, a mandrel 30F having a mesh-like unevenness formed on the entire surface to be pressed can also be used. Of the annular joint 20 of the paper cup 10, the portion pressed against the convex portion of the mesh-like unevenness is strongly adhered.

図16は環状接合部についての変形例を示している。この変形例では,底部材12の周縁部分12Aが外側に折り返され,この折り返し部分12Bの外面に胴部材11の下端部の屈曲部11Bが溶着されている。図16に示す変形例では,胴部材11の屈曲部11Bの端面と底部材12の折り返し部分12Bの端面とが面一となるように,胴部材11の屈曲部11Bおよび底部材12の折り返し部分12Bの長さが調整される。胴部材11の屈曲部11Bの長さを長くして,環状接合部20において底部材12の折り返し部分12Bの全体が胴部材11の屈曲部11Bによって覆われるようにしてもよい。逆に底部材12の折り返し部分12Bの長さを胴部材11の屈曲部11Bよりも長くしてもよい。 FIG. 16 shows a modified example of the annular joint. In this modification, the peripheral edge portion 12A of the bottom member 12 is folded outward, and the bent portion 11B at the lower end of the body member 11 is welded to the outer surface of the folded portion 12B. In the modified example shown in FIG. 16, the bent portion 11B of the body member 11 and the folded portion of the bottom member 12 are flush with each other so that the end surface of the bent portion 11B of the body member 11 and the end surface of the folded portion 12B of the bottom member 12 are flush with each other. The length of 12B is adjusted. The length of the bent portion 11B of the body member 11 may be increased so that the entire folded portion 12B of the bottom member 12 at the annular joint portion 20 is covered by the bent portion 11B of the body member 11. On the contrary, the length of the folded portion 12B of the bottom member 12 may be longer than that of the bent portion 11B of the body member 11.

図17はさらに他の変形例を示している。この変形例では,底部材12の外面に断熱層51が設けられている。断熱層51は,たとえば発泡剤(炭酸水素ナトリウムなど)が混入した低密度ポリエチレンなどの発泡プラスチックにより構成される。発泡剤が混入した発泡プラスチックを加熱することで発泡が生じる。なお,発泡は紙カップ10を成形した後に行われ,折り返し部分12Bなどの接合部分の発泡は抑制される。底部材12に断熱層51を設けることで,熱い内容物を入れた紙カップ10,または電子レンジで加熱した紙カップ10を手で持ったときに,指が底に触れても熱さを感じさせない。 FIG. 17 shows yet another modification. In this modification, the heat insulating layer 51 is provided on the outer surface of the bottom member 12. The heat insulating layer 51 is made of foamed plastic such as low-density polyethylene mixed with a foaming agent (sodium hydrogen carbonate, etc.), for example. Foaming occurs by heating the foamed plastic mixed with the foaming agent. The foaming is performed after the paper cup 10 is molded, and the foaming of the joint portion such as the folded portion 12B is suppressed. By providing the heat insulating layer 51 on the bottom member 12, when the paper cup 10 containing the hot contents or the paper cup 10 heated in the microwave oven is held by hand, the heat is not felt even if the finger touches the bottom.

図18はさらに他の変形例を示すもので,胴部材11に外筒部材13が被せられている。外筒部材13は下部よりも上部の径がやや大きい筒状体であり,下端部が内側に折り返されている(折り返し部13A)。外筒部材13内に底部材12を有する胴部材11が上からすっぽりと入る(嵌入される)。外筒部材13の上端が胴部材11のカール部11Aの内側のすき間に入る。胴部材11の外面と外筒部材13の内面との間に断熱空間(すき間)が形成される。外筒部材13は,カール部11Aの位置または折り返し部13Aの位置の一方または両方において,胴部材11に接着剤によって固定される。 FIG. 18 shows still another modification, in which the body member 11 is covered with the outer cylinder member 13. The outer cylinder member 13 is a tubular body having a diameter slightly larger than that of the lower portion, and the lower end portion is folded inward (folded portion 13A). The body member 11 having the bottom member 12 is completely inserted (fitted) into the outer cylinder member 13 from above. The upper end of the outer cylinder member 13 enters the gap inside the curl portion 11A of the body member 11. A heat insulating space (gap) is formed between the outer surface of the body member 11 and the inner surface of the outer cylinder member 13. The outer cylinder member 13 is fixed to the body member 11 with an adhesive at one or both of the curl portion 11A and the folded portion 13A.

胴部材11の外側に外筒部材13を設けることで,紙カップ10の胴部を手で持ったときにも熱さを感じさせない。また紙カップ10全体の断熱性(保温性)も向上する。 By providing the outer cylinder member 13 on the outside of the body member 11, the heat is not felt even when the body portion of the paper cup 10 is held by hand. In addition, the heat insulation (heat retention) of the entire paper cup 10 is also improved.

図19に示すように,外筒部材13の下端部に内側に巻かれるカール部13Bを形成してもよい。胴部材11の外面と外筒部材13の内面との間の断熱空間(すき間)を大きくすることができる。 As shown in FIG. 19, a curl portion 13B wound inside may be formed at the lower end portion of the outer cylinder member 13. The heat insulating space (gap) between the outer surface of the body member 11 and the inner surface of the outer cylinder member 13 can be increased.

図20は胴部材11の外面に断熱層52を設けた変形例の紙カップ10Aを示している。断熱層52は,たとえば低密度ポリエチレンを発泡させることで形成される。発泡は紙カップ10Aを形成した後に行われ,折り返し部分12Bなどの接合部分の発泡は抑制される。熱い内容物を入れた紙カップ10A,または電子レンジで加熱した紙カップ10Aの胴部を手で持ったときに熱さを感じずに済む。また,保温効果も期待することができる。 FIG. 20 shows a modified example paper cup 10A in which the heat insulating layer 52 is provided on the outer surface of the body member 11. The heat insulating layer 52 is formed by, for example, foaming low-density polyethylene. Foaming is performed after forming the paper cup 10A, and foaming of the joint portion such as the folded portion 12B is suppressed. You do not feel the heat when you hold the body of the paper cup 10A containing the hot contents or the paper cup 10A heated in the microwave oven by hand. In addition, a heat retaining effect can be expected.

胴部材11(紙層)を加熱すると胴部材11に含まれている水分が蒸発する。胴部材11から蒸発する水分を,低密度ポリエチレンを発泡させるのに利用することができる。蒸発する水分が逃げないようにするために,好ましくは胴部材11の内面には水蒸気遮断層,たとえば中密度ポリエチレンが設けられ(図示略),これにより胴部材11に含まれている水分を低密度ポリエチレンに向けて効率よく蒸発させることができる。発泡が完了した低密度ポリエチレン(断熱層)52の外面(表面)にはその後コロナ処理などにより粗面を形成するとよい。断熱層52の外面に印刷のためのインクを付着させやすくすることができる。 When the body member 11 (paper layer) is heated, the water contained in the body member 11 evaporates. The water that evaporates from the body member 11 can be used to foam the low density polyethylene. In order to prevent the evaporated water from escaping, a water vapor blocking layer, for example, medium density polyethylene is preferably provided on the inner surface of the body member 11 (not shown), thereby reducing the water content contained in the body member 11. It can be efficiently evaporated toward high density polyethylene. A rough surface may be formed on the outer surface (surface) of the low-density polyethylene (insulation layer) 52 that has been foamed by corona treatment or the like. It is possible to easily attach ink for printing to the outer surface of the heat insulating layer 52.

図21は胴部材11の内面に断熱層53を設けた変形例の紙カップ10Bを示している。たとえば,胴部材11の内面に発泡剤(たとえば炭酸水素ナトリウム)入りのポリエチレン層を積層し,さらにその内面に発泡剤が混入されていないポリエチレン層を積層する。加熱することで発泡剤入りのポリエチレン層が発泡して断熱層53が形成される。折り返し部分12Bなどの接合部分の発泡は抑制される。またカール部11A付近については加熱しないようにすることで発泡を抑制することができる。胴部材11の外面と内面の両方に断熱層を設けることもできる。 FIG. 21 shows a modified example paper cup 10B in which the heat insulating layer 53 is provided on the inner surface of the body member 11. For example, a polyethylene layer containing a foaming agent (for example, sodium hydrogen carbonate) is laminated on the inner surface of the body member 11, and a polyethylene layer containing no foaming agent is further laminated on the inner surface thereof. By heating, the polyethylene layer containing a foaming agent foams to form a heat insulating layer 53. Foaming of the joint portion such as the folded portion 12B is suppressed. In addition, foaming can be suppressed by not heating the area around the curl portion 11A. Insulation layers can also be provided on both the outer and inner surfaces of the body member 11.

10,10A,10B 電子レンジ用紙カップ
11 胴部材
12 底部材
12C 凸部(段差部)
13 外筒部材
15A 外側接合部
15B 内側接合部
20 環状接合部
21 凹面部
22 凸面部
30,30A,30B,30C,30D,30E,30F マンドレル
31,31A 外側環状凸部
32,32A,32B 内側環状凸部
33 環状溝部
35 環状凸部
40 超音波ホーン
51,52,53 断熱層
10, 10A, 10B microwave oven paper cup
11 Body member
12 Bottom member
12C Convex part (step part)
13 Outer cylinder member
15A outer joint
15B inner joint
20 Circular joint
21 Concave part
22 Convex surface
30, 30A, 30B, 30C, 30D, 30E, 30F Mandrel
31, 31A Outer annular convex part
32, 32A, 32B Inner annular convex part
33 Ring groove
35 Ring convex part
40 ultrasonic horn
51, 52, 53 Insulation layer

Claims (10)

内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂が被覆された筒状の胴部と,内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂が被覆され,胴部の下端を閉じる底部とを備え,
上記胴部の下端部が内側に屈曲されて上記底部の外面に重ねられて接合されており,
上記底部と上記胴部下端部の接合部の一部が局所的に全周にわたって押圧されていることを特徴とする,
電子レンジ用紙カップ。
It has a tubular body whose inner and / or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin, and a bottom portion whose inner and / or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin and closes the lower end of the body.
The lower end of the body is bent inward and is overlapped and joined to the outer surface of the bottom.
A part of the joint between the bottom and the lower end of the body is locally pressed over the entire circumference.
Microwave paper cup.
内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂が被覆された筒状の胴部と,内面および/または外面に熱可塑性樹脂が被覆され,胴部の下端を閉じる底部とを備え,
上記胴部の下端部が内側に屈曲されて上記底部の外面に重ねられて接合されており,
上記底部の内面において,上記底部と上記胴部下端部の接合部の一部に局所的に全周にわたって段差部が形成されていることを特徴とする,
電子レンジ用紙カップ。
It has a tubular body whose inner and / or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin, and a bottom portion whose inner and / or outer surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin and closes the lower end of the body.
The lower end of the body is bent inward and is overlapped and joined to the outer surface of the bottom.
On the inner surface of the bottom portion, a step portion is locally formed over the entire circumference at a part of the joint portion between the bottom portion and the lower end portion of the body portion.
Microwave paper cup.
底部と胴部下端部の接合部の内側と外側のそれぞれが局所的に押圧され,
底部の内面の,上記局所的に押圧される接合部の内側と外側の間の相対する位置に,環状の凸部が形成されている,
請求項1または2に記載の電子レンジ用紙カップ。
The inside and outside of the joint between the bottom and the bottom of the body are locally pressed, respectively.
An annular protrusion is formed on the inner surface of the bottom at opposite positions between the inside and the outside of the locally pressed joint.
The microwave oven paper cup according to claim 1 or 2.
内側接合部および外側接合部の少なくともいずれか一方が間欠的に形成されている,
請求項3に記載の電子レンジ用紙カップ。
At least one of the inner and outer joints is intermittently formed,
The microwave oven paper cup according to claim 3.
内側接合部および外側接合部の両方が間欠的に形成されており,
隣り合う内側接合部の間に相当する箇所に外側接合部が,隣り合う外側接合部の間に相当する箇所に内側接合部が,それぞれ配置されている,
請求項3に記載の電子レンジ用紙カップ。
Both the inner and outer joints are intermittently formed.
The outer joint is located between the adjacent inner joints, and the inner joint is located between the adjacent outer joints.
The microwave oven paper cup according to claim 3.
上記接合部が網目状に押圧されている,
請求項1または2に記載の電子レンジ用紙カップ。
The joint is pressed in a mesh pattern,
The microwave oven paper cup according to claim 1 or 2.
上記底部の最外層に断熱層が設けられている,
請求項1または2に記載の電子レンジ用紙カップ。
A heat insulating layer is provided on the outermost layer of the bottom.
The microwave oven paper cup according to claim 1 or 2.
上記胴部の外面または内面の少なくとも一方に断熱層が設けられている,
請求項1または2に記載の電子レンジ用紙カップ。
A heat insulating layer is provided on at least one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the body.
The microwave oven paper cup according to claim 1 or 2.
外筒部材が上記胴部の外側に被せられ,かつ固定されている,
請求項1または2に記載の電子レンジ用紙カップ。
The outer cylinder member is covered and fixed on the outside of the body.
The microwave oven paper cup according to claim 1 or 2.
上記外筒部材の下端に内側への返しが形成されている,
請求項9に記載の電子レンジ用紙カップ。
An inward barb is formed at the lower end of the outer cylinder member,
The microwave oven paper cup according to claim 9.
JP2019179267A 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Paper cup for microwave oven Pending JP2021054477A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002240167A (en) * 2000-12-14 2002-08-28 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Paper cut coping for microwave oven and manufacturing method therefor
WO2002074659A1 (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-26 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Paper cup for microwave oven, paper cup applicable to microwave oven and method for producing the same
JP2014061896A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-04-10 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Cup-shaped paper container
US20140338842A1 (en) * 2010-10-26 2014-11-20 Gordon Hull Stepped Sonotrode and Anvil Energy Director Grids for Narrow/Complex Ultrasonic Welds of Improved Durability
US20150284145A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2015-10-08 Nihon Yamamura Glass Co., Ltd. Pouch container
JP2016050044A (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-04-11 大日本印刷株式会社 Paper cup for electronic oven

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002240167A (en) * 2000-12-14 2002-08-28 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Paper cut coping for microwave oven and manufacturing method therefor
WO2002074659A1 (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-26 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Paper cup for microwave oven, paper cup applicable to microwave oven and method for producing the same
US20140338842A1 (en) * 2010-10-26 2014-11-20 Gordon Hull Stepped Sonotrode and Anvil Energy Director Grids for Narrow/Complex Ultrasonic Welds of Improved Durability
JP2014061896A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-04-10 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Cup-shaped paper container
US20150284145A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2015-10-08 Nihon Yamamura Glass Co., Ltd. Pouch container
JP2016050044A (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-04-11 大日本印刷株式会社 Paper cup for electronic oven

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