JP2021048119A - Tower aerial defense device capable of generating power by wind force and solar heat - Google Patents

Tower aerial defense device capable of generating power by wind force and solar heat Download PDF

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JP2021048119A
JP2021048119A JP2020006169A JP2020006169A JP2021048119A JP 2021048119 A JP2021048119 A JP 2021048119A JP 2020006169 A JP2020006169 A JP 2020006169A JP 2020006169 A JP2020006169 A JP 2020006169A JP 2021048119 A JP2021048119 A JP 2021048119A
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space
slide
rod
air defense
solar heat
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JP6802433B1 (en
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楼碧云
Bi Yun Lou
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Guangzhou Haoxiang Optical Instrument Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Haoxiang Optical Instrument Co Ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/34—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
    • F03D9/43—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures using infrastructure primarily used for other purposes, e.g. masts for overhead railway power lines
    • F03D9/45—Building formations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/005—Measures against vandalism, stealing or tampering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/02—Cages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

To disclose a tower aerial defense device which can generate power by a wind force and solar heat.SOLUTION: A tower aerial defense device includes a main body, has an apex space at an apex of the main body, has a solar heat power generation mechanism which can generate power by using solar heat in the apex space, has a wind force power generation mechanism at a left side of the solar heat power generation mechanism, performs solar heat power generation by controlling the solar heat power generation mechanism, performs wind force power generation by controlling the wind force power generation mechanism, stores the power in an accumulator, suppresses energy consumption, prevents a situation that the power cannot be generated in a rainy day and a cloudy day, can protect the solar heat power generation mechanism and the wind force power generation mechanism even at bad weather by closing a first protection cover and a second protection cover by controlling a first control mechanism, controls lifting/lowering of an aerial defense lamp by a lift mechanism, closes a lamp space by a protection mechanism, protects the aerial defense lamp at time of non-use, suppresses the aging deterioration of the aerial defense lamp, elongates a use life of the aerial defense lamp, and suppresses a cost.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は防空装置技術分野に関わり、具体的には風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置である。 The present invention is related to the technical field of air defense equipment, and specifically, is a high tower air defense equipment capable of generating electricity by wind power and solar heat.

経済の発展と、都市の建設発展につれて、多くの高楼が建てられてきた。中国の建築標準によれば、地面から頂部までの高さが四十五メートル以上に達する高層ビルには防空警報装置を設置しなければならなく、そのため、大量の防空灯が必要となり、それに応じて、大量の電力も必要となり、防空灯は室外の灯具で、風に当てて日に晒すことで老化しやすく、従い、風力エネルギーと太陽エネルギーにより発電できて老化を防止できる防空装置が必要となる。 Many high towers have been built with the development of the economy and the construction of cities. According to Chinese building standards, high-rise buildings with ground-to-top heights of more than 45 meters must be equipped with air defense warning devices, which requires a large amount of air defense lights. Therefore, a large amount of electric power is also required, and the air defense light is an outdoor lighting tool that easily ages when exposed to the wind and exposed to the sun. Become.

中国特許出願公開第１０４９６４２２７号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 104964227

本願発明は風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置を提供することによって既存の技術にある上記の欠点を解消することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks in the existing technology by providing a high tower air defense device capable of generating electricity by wind power and solar heat.

本願発明の風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置は、本体を含み、前記本体の頂部には頂部空間が設置され、前記頂部空間の中には太陽熱を利用して発電できる太陽熱発電機構が設置され、前記太陽熱発電機構の左側には風力発電機構が設置され、前記風力発電機構は風力を利用して発電でき、前記本体の中には中部空間が設置され、前記中部空間の左側には第一保護空間が設置され、前記第一保護空間の中には第一保護カバーが設置され、前記中部空間の右側には第二保護空間が設置され、前記第二保護空間の中には第二保護カバーが設置され、前記第一保護カバーと前記第二保護カバーは前記太陽熱発電機構と前記風力発電機構を保護でき、前記中部空間の中には前記第一保護カバーと前記第二保護カバーを作動させることができる第一制御機構が設置され、前記中部空間の底部には前記第一制御機構に動力を提供する第一モーターが設置され、前記本体の頂部において右側に近接するところには灯具空間が設置され、前記灯具空間の中には警報機能を果たせる防空灯が設置され、前記防空灯の底部には前記防空灯を昇降させることができる昇降機構が設置され、前記灯具空間の後壁内には空き空間が設置され、前記空き空間の中には前記防空灯を保護できる保護機構が設置されている。 The high tower air defense device capable of generating power by wind power and solar heat of the present invention includes a main body, a top space is installed at the top of the main body, and a solar thermal power generation mechanism capable of generating power using solar heat is installed in the top space. , A wind power generation mechanism is installed on the left side of the solar thermal power generation mechanism, the wind power generation mechanism can generate power by using wind power, a central space is installed in the main body, and the first is on the left side of the central space. A protected space is installed, a first protective cover is installed in the first protected space, a second protected space is installed on the right side of the central space, and a second protected space is installed in the second protected space. A cover is installed, the first protective cover and the second protective cover can protect the solar thermal power generation mechanism and the wind power generation mechanism, and the first protective cover and the second protective cover are operated in the central space. A first control mechanism that can be used is installed, a first motor that supplies power to the first control mechanism is installed at the bottom of the central space, and a lighting space is located near the right side at the top of the main body. Is installed, an air defense light capable of performing an alarm function is installed in the lighting equipment space, and an elevating mechanism capable of raising and lowering the air defense light is installed at the bottom of the air defense light, and inside the rear wall of the lighting equipment space. A vacant space is installed in the vacant space, and a protection mechanism capable of protecting the air defense light is installed in the vacant space.

前記頂部空間の左壁内には第二モーターが固定的にはめ込まれ、前記第二モーターには右方に伸びる第一動力軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記頂部空間の左壁には第一回転板が回転可能に設置され、前記第一動力軸と前記第一回転板とが固定的に連結され、前記第一回転板の頂壁内には第三モーターが固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記第三モーターには上方に伸びる第一スクリューが伝動可能に連結され、前記第一回転板の頂壁には固定ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記固定ロッドの頂部には第二回転板が回転可能に設置され、前記第二回転板の中には第一スライド溝が形成され、前記第一スライド溝の中には第一スライドロッドがスライド可能に設置され、前記第一スライドロッドの前壁には第二スライドロッドが固定的に設置され、前記第二スライドロッドと前記第一スクリューとがネジ山により連結され、前記第二回転板の頂壁にはソーラパネルが固定的に設置され、前記ソーラパネルの四つの頂角にはいずれも第一光覚素子が固定的に設置されている。 A second motor is fixedly fitted in the left wall of the top space, a first power shaft extending to the right is movably connected to the second motor, and a first is connected to the left wall of the top space. The rotary plate is rotatably installed, the first power shaft and the first rotary plate are fixedly connected, and the third motor is fixedly fitted in the top wall of the first rotary plate. A first screw extending upward is movably connected to the third motor, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the top wall of the first rotating plate, and a second rotating plate rotates on the top of the fixed rod. The first slide groove is formed in the second rotating plate, the first slide rod is slidably installed in the first slide groove, and the front wall of the first slide rod is slidably installed. A second slide rod is fixedly installed in the vehicle, the second slide rod and the first screw are connected by threads, and a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top wall of the second rotating plate. First photosensory elements are fixedly installed at all four apex angles of the solar panel.

前記本体の頂壁内には風力発電機が固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記風力発電機の底部には蓄電池が設置され、前記風力発電機には上方に伸びる第一回転軸が伝動力可能に連結され、前記第一回転軸の頂部末端には横ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記横ロッドの左右末端にはいずれもファンが固定的に設置されている。 A wind power generator is fixedly fitted in the top wall of the main body, a storage battery is installed at the bottom of the wind power generator, and a first rotating shaft extending upward is electrically connected to the wind power generator. A horizontal rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the first rotating shaft, and a fan is fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the horizontal rod.

前記第一モーターが前記中部空間の底壁内に固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記第一モーターには上方に伸びる第二スクリューが伝動可能に連結され、前記第二スクリューの外面には第一スライダがネジ山により連結され、前記第一スライダの左壁と右壁にはいずれも第二スライド溝が形成され、前記第二スライド溝の前後壁にはいずれも小スライド空間が設置され、前記第二スライド溝の中にはいずれも滑車がスライド可能に設置され、前記滑車にはそれぞれ第一コンロッドと第二コンロッドがヒンジで連結され、前記滑車には第三スライド溝が形成され、前記第三スライド溝の中には第三スライドロッドがスライド可能に設置され、前記第三スライドロッドが前記小スライド空間の中にスライド可能に設置されている。 The first motor is fixedly fitted in the bottom wall of the central space, a second screw extending upward is movably connected to the first motor, and a first slider is attached to the outer surface of the second screw. Connected by a screw thread, a second slide groove is formed on both the left wall and the right wall of the first slider, and a small slide space is provided on the front and rear walls of the second slide groove. Pulleys are slidably installed in the slide grooves, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected to each of the pulleys by hinges, the third slide groove is formed in the pulley, and the third slide is formed. A third slide rod is slidably installed in the groove, and the third slide rod is slidably installed in the small slide space.

前記第一保護空間と前記中部空間とが連通し、前記第一保護カバーが前記第一保護空間の中にスライド可能に設置され、前記中部空間の後壁には第一固定ロッドと第二固定ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記第一コンロッドが前記第一固定ロッドの外面に回転可能に設置され、前記第一保護カバーと前記第一コンロッドとがヒンジで連結され、前記第二保護空間と前記中部空間とが連通し、前記第二保護カバーが前記第二保護空間の中にスライド可能に設置され、前記第二コンロッドが前記第二固定ロッドの外面に回転可能に設置され、前記第二コンロッドと前記第二保護カバーとがヒンジで連結されている。 The first protective space and the central space communicate with each other, the first protective cover is slidably installed in the first protective space, and the first fixing rod and the second fixing are attached to the rear wall of the central space. The rod is fixedly installed, the first connecting rod is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the first fixed rod, the first protective cover and the first connecting rod are connected by a hinge, and the second protective space and the second protective space. The second protective cover is slidably installed in the second protective space, and the second connecting rod is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the second fixed rod so as to communicate with the central space. The connecting rod and the second protective cover are connected by a hinge.

前記灯具空間の左壁内には第四モーターが固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記第四モーターには第三スクリューが伝動可能に連結され、前記第三スクリューの外周には二つのネジ山ブロックがネジ山により連結され、前記ネジ山ブロックには第三コンロッドがヒンジで連結され、前記灯具空間の中には第二スライダがスライド可能に設置され、前記第二スライダと前記第三コンロッドとが第四コンロッドにより連結され、前記第四コンロッドと前記第三コンロッドとがヒンジで連結され、前記第四コンロッドと前記第二スライダとがヒンジで連結され、前記第二スライダの頂部には防空灯が固定的に設置され、前記本体の頂部において右側に近接するところには第二光覚素子が固定的に設置され、前記灯具空間の底部には排水空間が前記灯具空間と連通になるように設置されている。 A fourth motor is fixedly fitted in the left wall of the lamp space, a third screw is movably connected to the fourth motor, and two screw thread blocks are screwed on the outer periphery of the third screw. It is connected by a thread, a third conrod is connected to the screw thread block by a hinge, a second slider is slidably installed in the lamp space, and the second slider and the third conrod are fourth. The fourth conrod and the third conrod are connected by a conrod, the fourth conrod and the second slider are connected by a hinge, and an air defense lamp is fixed to the top of the second slider. A second photosensing element is fixedly installed at the top of the main body near the right side, and a drainage space is installed at the bottom of the lamp space so as to communicate with the lamp space. There is.

前記灯具空間の後側には空き空間が設置され、前記空き空間の底部にはスライド空間が前記空き空間と連通になるように設置され、前記スライド空間と前記灯具空間とが連通し、前記スライド空間の中には前後に伸びる第四スライドロッドがスライド可能に設置され、前記第四スライドロッドの前側末端には球形スライダが固定的に設置され、前記スライド空間の後側にはばね空間が前記スライド空間と連通になるように設置され、前記ばね空間の後壁には第一ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第一ばねと前記第四スライドロッドとが固定的に連結されている。 An empty space is installed on the rear side of the lighting equipment space, and a slide space is installed at the bottom of the empty space so as to communicate with the empty space. The slide space and the lighting equipment space communicate with each other, and the slide. A fourth slide rod extending back and forth is slidably installed in the space, a spherical slider is fixedly installed at the front end of the fourth slide rod, and a spring space is located behind the slide space. It is installed so as to communicate with the slide space, a first spring is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the spring space, and the first spring and the fourth slide rod are fixedly connected.

前記空き空間の左壁には第三固定ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記第三固定ロッドには第五コンロッドがヒンジで連結され、前記第五コンロッドの中には第四スライド溝が形成され、前記第三固定ロッドと前記第四スライド溝とがスライド可能に連結され、前記第五コンロッドと前記第四スライドロッドとがヒンジで連結され、前記空き空間と前記灯具空間との間には第五スライドロッドがスライド可能に設置され、前記第五スライドロッドが前記第五コンロッドと当接し、前記第五スライドロッドの底部には止め板が固定的に設置され、前記止め板と前記空き空間の前壁とが第二ばねにより連結されている。 A third fixed rod is fixedly installed on the left wall of the empty space, a fifth connecting rod is connected to the third fixed rod by a hinge, and a fourth slide groove is formed in the fifth connecting rod. , The third fixing rod and the fourth slide groove are slidably connected, the fifth connecting rod and the fourth slide rod are connected by a hinge, and the empty space and the lighting equipment space are connected to each other. The five slide rods are slidably installed, the fifth slide rod comes into contact with the fifth connecting rod, and a stop plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fifth slide rod, and the stop plate and the empty space The front wall is connected by a second spring.

本願発明の有益な効果は：本願発明は太陽熱発電機構を制御することにより太陽熱発電を行い、風力発電機構を制御することにより風力発電を行い、蓄電池により電力を蓄え、エネルギーの浪費を抑え、雨や曇の日に本願発明は発電できない情況を防ぎ、第一制御機構を制御することにより第一保護カバーと第二保護カバーを閉めれば、悪天候においても、太陽熱発電機構と風力発電機構を保護でき、昇降機構により防空灯の昇降を制御し、保護機構により灯具空間を閉じ、本願発明は使用されていない時、防空灯を保護し、防空灯の老化を抑え、防空灯の使用寿命を延ばし、コストを抑える。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention generates solar thermal power by controlling the solar thermal power generation mechanism, wind power generation by controlling the wind power generation mechanism, stores power by a storage battery, reduces energy waste, and rains. The present invention can protect the solar thermal power generation mechanism and the wind power generation mechanism even in bad weather by closing the first protective cover and the second protective cover by controlling the first control mechanism to prevent the situation where power cannot be generated on a cloudy day. , The elevating mechanism controls the elevating and lowering of the air defense light, the protection mechanism closes the lighting space, and when the present invention is not used, the air defense light is protected, the aging of the air defense light is suppressed, and the service life of the air defense light is extended. Keep costs down.

下記に図１〜６をあわせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本願発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 coincide with each other.

図１は本願発明の風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置の全体構成概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of a high tower air defense device capable of generating electricity by wind power and solar heat according to the present invention. 図２は本願発明における保護カバーの閉じた状態の概略図FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the protective cover in the closed state according to the present invention. 図３は図１の「Ａ」の部分拡大大概略図FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of “A” in FIG. 図４は図１の「Ｂ」の部分拡大大概略図FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of “B” in FIG. 図５は図１の「Ｃ」の部分拡大大概略図FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of “C” in FIG. 図６は本願発明における保護機構の左面図FIG. 6 is a left side view of the protection mechanism according to the present invention.

附図１〜６を参照し、本願発明は風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置であり、本体１０を含み、前記本体１０の頂部には頂部空間２７が設置され、前記頂部空間２７の中には太陽熱を利用して発電できる太陽熱発電機構９０が設置され、前記太陽熱発電機構９０の左側には風力発電機構９１が設置され、前記風力発電機構９１は風力を利用して発電でき、前記本体１０の中には中部空間１１が設置され、前記中部空間１１の左側には第一保護空間１２が設置され、前記第一保護空間１２の中には第一保護カバー１３が設置され、前記中部空間１１の右側には第二保護空間１８が設置され、前記第二保護空間１８の中には第二保護カバー２１が設置され、前記第一保護カバー１３と前記第二保護カバー２１は前記太陽熱発電機構９０と前記風力発電機構９１を保護でき、前記中部空間１１の中には前記第一保護カバー１３と前記第二保護カバー２１を作動させることができる第一制御機構９２が設置され、前記中部空間１１の底部には前記第一制御機構９２に動力を提供する第一モーター１６が設置され、前記本体１０の頂部において右側に近接するところには灯具空間４０が設置され、前記灯具空間４０の中には警報機能を果たせる防空灯４７が設置され、前記防空灯４７の底部には前記防空灯４７を昇降させることができる昇降機構９３が設置され、前記灯具空間４０の後壁内には空き空間６２が設置され、前記空き空間６２の中には前記防空灯４７を保護できる保護機構９４が設置されている。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, the present invention is a high tower air defense device capable of generating power by wind power and solar heat, including a main body 10, and a top space 27 is installed at the top of the main body 10, and the top space 27 is contained therein. A solar thermal power generation mechanism 90 capable of generating power by using solar heat is installed, a wind power generation mechanism 91 is installed on the left side of the solar thermal power generation mechanism 90, and the wind power generation mechanism 91 can generate power by using wind power. A central space 11 is installed inside, a first protective space 12 is installed on the left side of the central space 11, a first protective cover 13 is installed in the first protected space 12, and the central space 11 is installed. A second protective space 18 is installed on the right side of the above, a second protective cover 21 is installed in the second protective space 18, and the first protective cover 13 and the second protective cover 21 are the solar thermal power generation mechanism. A first control mechanism 92 capable of protecting the 90 and the wind power generation mechanism 91 and operating the first protective cover 13 and the second protective cover 21 is installed in the central space 11. A first motor 16 for supplying power to the first control mechanism 92 is installed at the bottom of 11, and a lighting space 40 is installed near the right side at the top of the main body 10, and the inside of the lighting space 40. An air defense light 47 capable of performing an alarm function is installed in the air defense light 47, an elevating mechanism 93 capable of raising and lowering the air defense light 47 is installed at the bottom of the air defense light 47, and an empty space is provided in the rear wall of the lighting equipment space 40. 62 is installed, and a protection mechanism 94 capable of protecting the air defense light 47 is installed in the empty space 62.

有益なように、前記頂部空間２７の左壁内には第二モーター２８が固定的にはめ込まれ、前記第二モーター２８には右方に伸びる第一動力軸２９が伝動可能に連結され、前記頂部空間２７の左壁には第一回転板３０が回転可能に設置され、前記第一動力軸２９と前記第一回転板３０とが固定的に連結され、前記第一回転板３０の頂壁内には第三モーター３１が固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記第三モーター３１には上方に伸びる第一スクリュー３２が伝動可能に連結され、前記第一回転板３０の頂壁には固定ロッド３９が固定的に設置され、前記固定ロッド３９の頂部には第二回転板３６が回転可能に設置され、前記第二回転板３６の中には第一スライド溝３５が形成され、前記第一スライド溝３５の中には第一スライドロッド３４がスライド可能に設置され、前記第一スライドロッド３４の前壁には第二スライドロッド３３が固定的に設置され、前記第二スライドロッド３３と前記第一スクリュー３２とがネジ山により連結され、前記第二回転板３６の頂壁にはソーラパネル３８が固定的に設置され、前記ソーラパネル３８の四つの頂角にはいずれも第一光覚素子３７が固定的に設置され、前記第一光覚素子３７が作動することで光の最適照射角度を確定でき、前記第二モーター２８を作動させることで前記第一動力軸２９が前記第一回転板３０を駆動して回転させ、そして前記固定ロッド３９が連動して前記第二回転板３６を駆動して回転させ、前記ソーラパネル３８を回転させ、前記第三モーター３１を作動させることで前記第一スクリュー３２を回転させ、そして前記第二スライドロッド３３が上昇又は下降し、前記第二回転板３６が前記ソーラパネル３８を駆動して回転させ、前記ソーラパネル３８を最適光照射角度と垂直にし、前記ソーラパネル３８の発電効果を極める。 To be beneficial, a second motor 28 is fixedly fitted in the left wall of the top space 27, and a first power shaft 29 extending to the right is movably connected to the second motor 28. The first rotating plate 30 is rotatably installed on the left wall of the top space 27, the first power shaft 29 and the first rotating plate 30 are fixedly connected, and the top wall of the first rotating plate 30 is fixedly connected. A third motor 31 is fixedly fitted inside, a first screw 32 extending upward is movably connected to the third motor 31, and a fixing rod 39 is attached to the top wall of the first rotating plate 30. It is fixedly installed, a second rotating plate 36 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed rod 39, a first slide groove 35 is formed in the second rotating plate 36, and the first slide groove is formed. The first slide rod 34 is slidably installed in the 35, and the second slide rod 33 is fixedly installed on the front wall of the first slide rod 34, and the second slide rod 33 and the first slide rod 33 are fixedly installed. The screw 32 is connected by a screw thread, the solar panel 38 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the second rotating plate 36, and the first photosensory element 37 is installed at each of the four top angles of the solar panel 38. Is fixedly installed, the optimum irradiation angle of light can be determined by operating the first photosensory element 37, and the first power shaft 29 becomes the first rotating plate by operating the second motor 28. 30 is driven and rotated, and the fixed rod 39 is interlocked to drive and rotate the second rotating plate 36, the solar panel 38 is rotated, and the third motor 31 is operated to operate the third motor 31. One screw 32 is rotated, and the second slide rod 33 is raised or lowered, and the second rotating plate 36 drives and rotates the solar panel 38 to make the solar panel 38 perpendicular to the optimum light irradiation angle. , The power generation effect of the solar panel 38 is maximized.

有益なように、前記本体１０の頂壁内には風力発電機２３が固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記風力発電機２３の底部には蓄電池２２が設置され、前記風力発電機３２には上方に伸びる第一回転軸２４が伝動力可能に連結され、前記第一回転軸２４の頂部末端には横ロッド２５が固定的に設置され、前記横ロッド２５の左右末端にはいずれもファン２６が固定的に設置され、前記ファン２６が風に当てて回転することにより、前記横ロッド２５が前記第一回転軸２４を駆動して回転させ、前記風力発電機２３が作動して発電し、前記蓄電池２２は前記風力発電機構９１と前記太陽熱発電機構９０に生み出された電力を蓄えられる。 To be beneficial, a wind power generator 23 is fixedly fitted in the top wall of the main body 10, a storage battery 22 is installed at the bottom of the wind power generator 23, and the wind power generator 32 extends upward. The first rotating shaft 24 is connected so as to be power-transmitting, the horizontal rod 25 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first rotating shaft 24, and the fan 26 is fixed at the left and right ends of the horizontal rod 25. When the fan 26 is exposed to the wind and rotates, the horizontal rod 25 drives and rotates the first rotating shaft 24, the wind power generator 23 operates to generate electricity, and the storage battery 22 Can store the electric power generated by the wind power generation mechanism 91 and the solar thermal power generation mechanism 90.

有益なように、前記第一モーター１６が前記中部空間１１の底壁内に固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記第一モーター１６には上方に伸びる第二スクリュー１７が伝動可能に連結され、前記第二スクリュー１７の外面には第一スライダ５２がネジ山により連結され、前記第一スライダ５２の左壁と右壁にはいずれも第二スライド溝５４が形成され、前記第二スライド溝５４の前後壁にはいずれも小スライド空間５３が設置され、前記第二スライド溝５４の中にはいずれも滑車４９がスライド可能に設置され、前記滑車４９にはそれぞれ第一コンロッド１４と第二コンロッド１９がヒンジで連結され、前記滑車４９には第三スライド溝５０が形成され、前記第三スライド溝５０の中には第三スライドロッド５１がスライド可能に設置され、前記第三スライドロッド５１が前記小スライド空間５３の中にスライド可能に設置され、前記第一モーター１６を作動させることにより、前記第二スクリュー１７が回転して前記第一スライダ５２を下降させ、そして前記第三スライドロッド５１が前記小スライド空間５３に沿って上方にスライドし、前記滑車４９を前記第二スライド溝５４に沿って上方にスライドさせ、そして前記第一コンロッド１４と前記第二コンロッド１９が回転する。 Beneficially, the first motor 16 is fixedly fitted into the bottom wall of the central space 11, and a second screw 17 extending upward is ubiquitously connected to the first motor 16 to transmit the second. A first slider 52 is connected to the outer surface of the screw 17 by a screw thread, a second slide groove 54 is formed on both the left wall and the right wall of the first slider 52, and the front and rear walls of the second slide groove 54 are formed. A small slide space 53 is installed in each of the two, and a slide 49 is slidably installed in the second slide groove 54, and the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 19 are hinged in the slide 49, respectively. A third slide groove 50 is formed in the pulley 49, a third slide rod 51 is slidably installed in the third slide groove 50, and the third slide rod 51 is the small slide. Slidingly installed in the space 53, by operating the first motor 16, the second screw 17 rotates to lower the first slider 52, and the third slide rod 51 is said to be small. It slides upward along the slide space 53, slides the pulley 49 upward along the second slide groove 54, and the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 19 rotate.

有益なように、前記第一保護空間１２と前記中部空間１１とが連通し、前記第一保護カバー１３が前記第一保護空間１２の中にスライド可能に設置され、前記中部空間１１の後壁には第一固定ロッド１５と第二固定ロッド２０が固定的に設置され、前記第一コンロッド１４が前記第一固定ロッド１５の外面に回転可能に設置され、前記第一保護カバー１３と前記第一コンロッド１４とがヒンジで連結され、前記第二保護空間１８と前記中部空間１１とが連通し、前記第二保護カバー２１が前記第二保護空間１８の中にスライド可能に設置され、前記第二コンロッド１９が前記第二固定ロッド２０の外面に回転可能に設置され、前記第二コンロッド１９と前記第二保護カバー２１とがヒンジで連結され、前記第一コンロッド１４と前記第二コンロッド１９を回転させることにより、前記第一保護カバー１３と前記第二保護カバー２１が開け又は閉じられる。 Beneficially, the first protective space 12 and the central space 11 communicate with each other, the first protective cover 13 is slidably installed in the first protective space 12, and the rear wall of the central space 11 is slidably installed. The first fixing rod 15 and the second fixing rod 20 are fixedly installed in the first connecting rod 15, and the first connecting rod 14 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the first fixing rod 15, and the first protective cover 13 and the first one are installed. The first connecting rod 14 is connected by a hinge, the second protective space 18 and the central space 11 communicate with each other, and the second protective cover 21 is slidably installed in the second protective space 18, and the first The second connecting rod 19 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the second fixing rod 20, the second connecting rod 19 and the second protective cover 21 are connected by a hinge, and the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 19 are connected. By rotating, the first protective cover 13 and the second protective cover 21 are opened or closed.

有益なように、前記灯具空間４０の左壁内には第四モーター４１が固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記第四モーター４１には第三スクリュー４２が伝動可能に連結され、前記第三スクリュー４２の外周には二つのネジ山ブロック４３がネジ山により連結され、前記ネジ山ブロック４３には第三コンロッド４４がヒンジで連結され、前記灯具空間４０の中には第二スライダ４６がスライド可能に設置され、前記第二スライダ４６と前記第三コンロッド４４とが第四コンロッド４５により連結され、前記第四コンロッド４５と前記第三コンロッド４４とがヒンジで連結され、前記第四コンロッド４５と前記第二スライダ４６とがヒンジで連結され、前記第二スライダ４６の頂部には防空灯４７が固定的に設置され、前記本体１０の頂部において右側に近接するところには第二光覚素子４８が固定的に設置され、前記灯具空間４０の底部には排水空間６７が前記灯具空間４０と連通になるように設置され、前記第二光覚素子４８を作動させることにより、外部の光線が弱めることを確定し、前記第四モーター４１を作動させることにより、前記第三スクリュー４２が回転し、二つの前記ネジ山ブロック４３を互いに近づくように移動させ、そして前記第三コンロッド４４が前記第二スライダ４６を駆動して上昇させ、前記防空灯４７を上昇させ、前記防空灯４７を発光させて防空警報を行い、前記排水空間６７を介して前記灯具空間４０内の雨水を排出する。 To be beneficial, a fourth motor 41 is fixedly fitted in the left wall of the lamp space 40, and a third screw 42 is movably connected to the fourth motor 41 so that the third screw 42 can be transmitted. Two thread blocks 43 are connected to the outer periphery by threads, a third conrod 44 is connected to the thread block 43 by a hinge, and a second slider 46 is slidably installed in the lamp space 40. The second slider 46 and the third conrod 44 are connected by a fourth conrod 45, the fourth conrod 45 and the third conrod 44 are connected by a hinge, and the fourth conrod 45 and the second conrod 45 are connected. The slider 46 is connected by a hinge, an air defense lamp 47 is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider 46, and a second light sensor 48 is fixed on the top of the main body 10 near the right side. The drainage space 67 is installed at the bottom of the lamp space 40 so as to communicate with the lamp space 40, and it is confirmed that the external light beam is weakened by operating the second light sensor 48. Then, by operating the fourth motor 41, the third screw 42 rotates, the two thread blocks 43 are moved so as to approach each other, and the third control rod 44 moves the second slider 46. It is driven and raised, the air defense lamp 47 is raised, the air defense lamp 47 is made to emit light to give an air defense alarm, and rainwater in the lighting equipment space 40 is discharged through the drainage space 67.

有益なように、前記灯具空間４０の後側には空き空間６２が設置され、前記空き空間６２の底部にはスライド空間５５が前記空き空間６２と連通になるように設置され、前記スライド空間５５と前記灯具空間４０とが連通し、前記スライド空間５５の中には前後に伸びる第四スライドロッド５６がスライド可能に設置され、前記第四スライドロッド５６の前側末端には球形スライダ６６が固定的に設置され、前記スライド空間５５の後側にはばね空間５７が前記スライド空間５５と連通になるように設置され、前記ばね空間５７の後壁には第一ばね５８が固定的に設置され、前記第一ばね５８と前記第四スライドロッド５６とが固定的に連結され、前記第二スライダ４６を下降させることにより、前記球形スライダ６６が後ろにスライドし、前記第四スライドロッド５６を後ろにスライドさせ、前記第二スライダ４６が上昇する時、前記球形スライダ６６が前記第四スライドロッド５６を駆動して前にスライドさせる。 To be beneficial, an empty space 62 is installed behind the lighting space 40, and a slide space 55 is installed at the bottom of the empty space 62 so as to communicate with the empty space 62. A fourth slide rod 56 extending back and forth is slidably installed in the slide space 55, and a spherical slider 66 is fixed to the front end of the fourth slide rod 56. The spring space 57 is installed so as to communicate with the slide space 55 on the rear side of the slide space 55, and the first spring 58 is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the spring space 57. The first spring 58 and the fourth slide rod 56 are fixedly connected, and by lowering the second slider 46, the spherical slider 66 slides backward, and the fourth slide rod 56 is moved backward. When the second slider 46 is raised, the spherical slider 66 drives the fourth slide rod 56 to slide forward.

有益なように、前記空き空間６２の左壁には第三固定ロッド６０が固定的に設置され、前記第三固定ロッド６０には第五コンロッド５９がヒンジで連結され、前記第五コンロッド５９の中には第四スライド溝６１が形成され、前記第三固定ロッド６０と前記第四スライド溝６１とがスライド可能に連結され、前記第五コンロッド５９と前記第四スライドロッド５６とがヒンジで連結され、前記空き空間６２と前記灯具空間４０との間には第五スライドロッド６３がスライド可能に設置され、前記第五スライドロッド６３が前記第五コンロッド５９と当接し、前記第五スライドロッド６３の底部には止め板６４が固定的に設置され、前記止め板６４と前記空き空間６２の前壁とが第二ばね６５により連結され、前記第四スライドロッド５６を後ろにスライドさせることにより、前記第五コンロッド５９が回転し、そして前記第五スライドロッド６３が前にスライドして前記灯具空間４０の中に伸びて前記防空灯４７を保護する。 To be beneficial, a third connecting rod 60 is fixedly installed on the left wall of the empty space 62, and a fifth connecting rod 59 is connected to the third fixing rod 60 with a hinge so that the fifth connecting rod 59 may be connected. A fourth slide groove 61 is formed therein, the third fixed rod 60 and the fourth slide groove 61 are slidably connected, and the fifth connecting rod 59 and the fourth slide rod 56 are connected by a hinge. A fifth slide rod 63 is slidably installed between the empty space 62 and the lighting equipment space 40, the fifth slide rod 63 comes into contact with the fifth connecting rod 59, and the fifth slide rod 63 A stop plate 64 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rod, and the stop plate 64 and the front wall of the empty space 62 are connected by a second spring 65, and the fourth slide rod 56 is slid backward. The fifth connecting rod 59 rotates, and the fifth slide rod 63 slides forward and extends into the lighting space 40 to protect the air defense light 47.

使用する時、本願発明を高層ビルの頂部に取り付け、天気の良い日には、第一光覚素子３７の作動により最適光照射角度を確定し、第二モーター２８を作動させることにより、第一動力軸２９が第一回転板３０を駆動して回転させ、そして固定ロッド３９が第二回転板３６を駆動して回転させ、ソーラパネル３８を回転させ、第三モーター３１を作動させることにより、第一スクリュー３２を回転させ、第二スライドロッド３３を上昇又は下降させ、そして第二回転板３６がソーラパネル３８を駆動して回転させ、ソーラパネル３８を最適光照射角度と垂直にし、ソーラパネル３８により太陽熱発電を行い、ファン２６が風に当てて回転することにより、横ロッド２５が第一回転軸２４を駆動して回転させ、そして風力発電機２３が作動して発電し、蓄電池２２は風力発電機構９１と太陽熱発電機構９０に生み出された電力を蓄えられ、防空灯４７に電力を提供し、雷雨の天気に遭う時、第一モーター１６を作動させることにより、第二スクリュー１７が回転し、第一スライダ５２を下降させ、そして第三スライドロッド５１が小スライド空間５３に沿って上方にスライドし、滑車４９を第二スライド溝５４に沿って上方にスライドさせ、そして第一コンロッド１４と第二コンロッド１９が回転し、第一保護カバー１３と第二保護カバー２１が閉じて太陽熱発電機構９０と風力発電機構９１を保護し、日が沈んで暗くなる時、第二光覚素子４８を作動させることにより、外部の光線が弱めることを確定し、第四モーター４１を作動させることにより、第三スクリュー４２が回転して二つのネジ山ブロック４３を互いに近づくように移動させ、そして第三コンロッド４４が第二スライダ４６を駆動して上昇させ、防空灯４７を上昇させ、防空灯４７を発光させて防空警報を行い、夜が明ける時、前記第二光覚素子４８を作動させることにより、外部の光線が強めることを確定し、第四モーター４１を逆転させることにより、第三スクリュー４２が逆転し、二つのネジ山ブロック４３を分離させ、そして第三コンロッド４４が第二スライダ４６を駆動して下降させ、球形スライダ６６が後ろにスライドし、第四スライダ５６を後ろにスライドさせ、そして第五コンロッド５９が回転し、第五スライドロッド６３が前にスライドして灯具空間４０の中に伸びて灯具空間４０を閉じ、こうして防空灯４７を保護する。 When used, the present invention is attached to the top of a high-rise building, and on a sunny day, the optimum light irradiation angle is determined by the operation of the first photosensory element 37, and the second motor 28 is operated to perform the first. The power shaft 29 drives and rotates the first rotating plate 30, and the fixed rod 39 drives and rotates the second rotating plate 36, rotating the solar panel 38 and operating the third motor 31. The first screw 32 is rotated, the second slide rod 33 is raised or lowered, and the second rotating plate 36 drives and rotates the solar panel 38 to make the solar panel 38 perpendicular to the optimum light irradiation angle and the solar panel. The 38 generates solar heat, and the fan 26 rotates in contact with the wind, so that the horizontal rod 25 drives and rotates the first rotating shaft 24, and the wind power generator 23 operates to generate electricity. The electric power generated by the wind power generation mechanism 91 and the solar thermal power generation mechanism 90 is stored, and the electric power is provided to the air defense light 47. When the weather of thunderstorm occurs, the first motor 16 is operated to rotate the second screw 17. Then, the first slider 52 is lowered, and the third slide rod 51 slides upward along the small slide space 53, the pulley 49 slides upward along the second slide groove 54, and the first conrod 14 And the second conrod 19 rotate, the first protective cover 13 and the second protective cover 21 close to protect the solar thermal power generation mechanism 90 and the wind power generation mechanism 91, and when the sun goes down and it gets dark, the second photosensory element 48 By activating, it is determined that the external light beam is weakened, and by activating the fourth motor 41, the third screw 42 rotates to move the two thread blocks 43 closer to each other, and the second (3) The control rod 44 drives the second slider 46 to raise the air defense light 47, causes the air defense light 47 to emit light to give an air defense warning, and activates the second photosensory element 48 at dawn. By reversing the fourth motor 41, the third screw 42 is reversed, the two thread blocks 43 are separated, and the third conrod 44 is the second slider 46. The spherical slider 66 slides backward, the fourth slider 56 slides backward, and the fifth conrod 59 rotates, and the fifth slide rod 63 slides forward in the lighting space 40. It extends in and closes the lighting space 40, thus protecting the air defense light 47.

本願発明の有益な効果は：本願発明は太陽熱発電機構を制御することにより太陽熱発電を行い、風力発電機構を制御することにより風力発電を行い、蓄電池により電力を蓄え、エネルギーの浪費を抑え、雨や曇の日に本願発明は発電できない情況を防ぎ、第一制御機構を制御することにより第一保護カバーと第二保護カバーを閉めれば、悪天候においても、太陽熱発電機構と風力発電機構を保護でき、昇降機構により防空灯の昇降を制御し、保護機構により灯具空間を閉じ、本願発明は使用されていない時、防空灯を保護し、防空灯の老化を抑え、防空灯の使用寿命を延ばし、コストを抑える。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention generates solar thermal power by controlling the solar thermal power generation mechanism, wind power generation by controlling the wind power generation mechanism, stores power by a storage battery, reduces energy waste, and rains. The present invention can protect the solar thermal power generation mechanism and the wind power generation mechanism even in bad weather by closing the first protective cover and the second protective cover by controlling the first control mechanism to prevent the situation where power cannot be generated on a cloudy day. , The elevating mechanism controls the elevating and lowering of the air defense light, the protection mechanism closes the lighting space, and when the present invention is not used, the air defense light is protected, the aging of the air defense light is suppressed, and the service life of the air defense light is extended. Keep costs down.

当業者は明確できることは、本出願の総体精神及び構想から離脱しない限り、上記実施例に各種の変型を行うことができる。それらの変型はいずれも本出願の保護範囲中にカバーすべきである。本出願の保護方案は本出願に添付した特許の請求の範囲を基準とするべきである。 Those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the above embodiments as long as they do not depart from the general spirit and concept of the present application. All of these variants should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. The protection plan of this application should be based on the claims of the patent attached to this application.

Claims (8)

本体を含み、前記本体の頂部には頂部空間が設置され、前記頂部空間の中には太陽熱を利用して発電できる太陽熱発電機構が設置され、前記太陽熱発電機構の左側には風力発電機構が設置され、前記風力発電機構は風力を利用して発電でき、前記本体の中には中部空間が設置され、前記中部空間の左側には第一保護空間が設置され、前記第一保護空間の中には第一保護カバーが設置され、前記中部空間の右側には第二保護空間が設置され、前記第二保護空間の中には第二保護カバーが設置され、前記第一保護カバーと前記第二保護カバーは前記太陽熱発電機構と前記風力発電機構を保護でき、前記中部空間の中には前記第一保護カバーと前記第二保護カバーを作動させることができる第一制御機構が設置され、前記中部空間の底部には前記第一制御機構に動力を提供する第一モーターが設置され、前記本体の頂部において右側に近接するところには灯具空間が設置され、前記灯具空間の中には警報機能を果たせる防空灯が設置され、前記防空灯の底部には前記防空灯を昇降させることができる昇降機構が設置され、前記灯具空間の後壁内には空き空間が設置され、前記空き空間の中には前記防空灯を保護できる保護機構が設置されていることを特徴とする風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置。 A top space is installed at the top of the main body including the main body, a solar thermal power generation mechanism capable of generating power by using solar heat is installed in the top space, and a wind power generation mechanism is installed on the left side of the solar thermal power generation mechanism. The wind power generation mechanism can generate electricity by using wind power, a central space is installed in the main body, a first protected space is installed on the left side of the central space, and the first protected space is inside the first protected space. A first protective cover is installed, a second protective space is installed on the right side of the central space, a second protective cover is installed in the second protective space, and the first protective cover and the second protective cover are installed. The protective cover can protect the solar thermal power generation mechanism and the wind power generation mechanism, and a first control mechanism capable of operating the first protective cover and the second protective cover is installed in the central space, and the central portion thereof. At the bottom of the space, a first motor that supplies power to the first control mechanism is installed, a lighting space is installed near the right side at the top of the main body, and an alarm function is provided in the lighting space. An air defense light that can be fulfilled is installed, an elevating mechanism that can raise and lower the air defense light is installed at the bottom of the air defense light, an empty space is installed in the rear wall of the lighting equipment space, and the empty space is filled with the empty space. Is a high-rise air defense device capable of generating electricity by wind power and solar heat, which is characterized in that a protection mechanism capable of protecting the air defense light is installed. 前記頂部空間の左壁内には第二モーターが固定的にはめ込まれ、前記第二モーターには右方に伸びる第一動力軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記頂部空間の左壁には第一回転板が回転可能に設置され、前記第一動力軸と前記第一回転板とが固定的に連結され、前記第一回転板の頂壁内には第三モーターが固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記第三モーターには上方に伸びる第一スクリューが伝動可能に連結され、前記第一回転板の頂壁には固定ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記固定ロッドの頂部には第二回転板が回転可能に設置され、前記第二回転板の中には第一スライド溝が形成され、前記第一スライド溝の中には第一スライドロッドがスライド可能に設置され、前記第一スライドロッドの前壁には第二スライドロッドが固定的に設置され、前記第二スライドロッドと前記第一スクリューとがネジ山により連結され、前記第二回転板の頂壁にはソーラパネルが固定的に設置され、前記ソーラパネルの四つの頂角にはいずれも第一光覚素子が固定的に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置。 A second motor is fixedly fitted in the left wall of the top space, a first power shaft extending to the right is movably connected to the second motor, and a first is connected to the left wall of the top space. The rotary plate is rotatably installed, the first power shaft and the first rotary plate are fixedly connected, and the third motor is fixedly fitted in the top wall of the first rotary plate. A first screw extending upward is movably connected to the third motor, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the top wall of the first rotating plate, and a second rotating plate rotates on the top of the fixed rod. The first slide groove is formed in the second rotating plate, the first slide rod is slidably installed in the first slide groove, and the front wall of the first slide rod is slidably installed. A second slide rod is fixedly installed in the vehicle, the second slide rod and the first screw are connected by threads, and a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top wall of the second rotating plate. The high tower air defense device capable of generating power by wind power and solar heat according to claim 1, wherein first photosensory elements are fixedly installed at all four apex angles of the solar panel. 前記本体の頂壁内には風力発電機が固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記風力発電機の底部には蓄電池が設置され、前記風力発電機には上方に伸びる第一回転軸が伝動力可能に連結され、前記第一回転軸の頂部末端には横ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記横ロッドの左右末端にはいずれもファンが固定的に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置。 A wind power generator is fixedly fitted in the top wall of the main body, a storage battery is installed at the bottom of the wind power generator, and a first rotating shaft extending upward is electrically connected to the wind power generator. The first aspect of the invention is described in claim 1, wherein a horizontal rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the first rotating shaft, and fans are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the horizontal rod. High tower air defense device that can generate electricity from wind power and solar heat. 前記第一モーターが前記中部空間の底壁内に固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記第一モーターには上方に伸びる第二スクリューが伝動可能に連結され、前記第二スクリューの外面には第一スライダがネジ山により連結され、前記第一スライダの左壁と右壁にはいずれも第二スライド溝が形成され、前記第二スライド溝の前後壁にはいずれも小スライド空間が設置され、前記第二スライド溝の中にはいずれも滑車がスライド可能に設置され、前記滑車にはそれぞれ第一コンロッドと第二コンロッドがヒンジで連結され、前記滑車には第三スライド溝が形成され、前記第三スライド溝の中には第三スライドロッドがスライド可能に設置され、前記第三スライドロッドが前記小スライド空間の中にスライド可能に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置。 The first motor is fixedly fitted in the bottom wall of the central space, a second screw extending upward is movably connected to the first motor, and a first slider is attached to the outer surface of the second screw. It is connected by a screw thread, a second slide groove is formed on both the left wall and the right wall of the first slider, and a small slide space is installed on the front and rear walls of the second slide groove. Pulleys are slidably installed in each of the slide grooves, the first conrod and the second conrod are connected to each of the pulleys by hinges, the third slide groove is formed in the pulley, and the third slide is formed. The wind power and solar heat according to claim 1, wherein a third slide rod is slidably installed in the groove, and the third slide rod is slidably installed in the small slide space. High tower air defense device that can generate electricity. 前記第一保護空間と前記中部空間とが連通し、前記第一保護カバーが前記第一保護空間の中にスライド可能に設置され、前記中部空間の後壁には第一固定ロッドと第二固定ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記第一コンロッドが前記第一固定ロッドの外面に回転可能に設置され、前記第一保護カバーと前記第一コンロッドとがヒンジで連結され、前記第二保護空間と前記中部空間とが連通し、前記第二保護カバーが前記第二保護空間の中にスライド可能に設置され、前記第二コンロッドが前記第二固定ロッドの外面に回転可能に設置され、前記第二コンロッドと前記第二保護カバーとがヒンジで連結されていることを特徴とする請求項４に記載の風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置。 The first protective space and the central space communicate with each other, the first protective cover is slidably installed in the first protective space, and the first fixing rod and the second fixing are attached to the rear wall of the central space. The rod is fixedly installed, the first connecting rod is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the first fixed rod, the first protective cover and the first connecting rod are connected by a hinge, and the second protective space and the second protective space. The second protective cover is slidably installed in the second protective space, and the second connecting rod is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the second fixed rod so as to communicate with the central space. The high tower air defense device capable of generating power by wind power and solar heat according to claim 4, wherein the connecting rod and the second protective cover are connected by a hinge. 前記灯具空間の左壁内には第四モーターが固定的に嵌め込まれ、前記第四モーターには第三スクリューが伝動可能に連結され、前記第三スクリューの外周には二つのネジ山ブロックがネジ山により連結され、前記ネジ山ブロックには第三コンロッドがヒンジで連結され、前記灯具空間の中には第二スライダがスライド可能に設置され、前記第二スライダと前記第三コンロッドとが第四コンロッドにより連結され、前記第四コンロッドと前記第三コンロッドとがヒンジで連結され、前記第四コンロッドと前記第二スライダとがヒンジで連結され、前記第二スライダの頂部には防空灯が固定的に設置され、前記本体の頂部において右側に近接するところには第二光覚素子が固定的に設置され、前記灯具空間の底部には排水空間が前記灯具空間と連通になるように設置されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置。 A fourth motor is fixedly fitted in the left wall of the lamp space, a third screw is movably connected to the fourth motor, and two screw thread blocks are screwed on the outer periphery of the third screw. It is connected by a thread, a third conrod is connected to the screw thread block by a hinge, a second slider is slidably installed in the lamp space, and the second slider and the third conrod are fourth. The fourth conrod and the third conrod are connected by a conrod, the fourth conrod and the second slider are connected by a hinge, and an air defense lamp is fixed to the top of the second slider. A second photosensing element is fixedly installed at the top of the main body near the right side, and a drainage space is installed at the bottom of the lamp space so as to communicate with the lamp space. The high tower air defense device capable of generating power by the wind force and solar heat according to claim 1, wherein the high tower air defense device is characterized by the above. 前記灯具空間の後側には空き空間が設置され、前記空き空間の底部にはスライド空間が前記空き空間と連通になるように設置され、前記スライド空間と前記灯具空間とが連通し、前記スライド空間の中には前後に伸びる第四スライドロッドがスライド可能に設置され、前記第四スライドロッドの前側末端には球形スライダが固定的に設置され、前記スライド空間の後側にはばね空間が前記スライド空間と連通になるように設置され、前記ばね空間の後壁には第一ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第一ばねと前記第四スライドロッドとが固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項６に記載の風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置。 An empty space is installed on the rear side of the lighting equipment space, and a slide space is installed at the bottom of the empty space so as to communicate with the empty space. The slide space and the lighting equipment space communicate with each other, and the slide. A fourth slide rod extending back and forth is slidably installed in the space, a spherical slider is fixedly installed at the front end of the fourth slide rod, and a spring space is located behind the slide space. It is installed so as to communicate with the slide space, the first spring is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the spring space, and the first spring and the fourth slide rod are fixedly connected. The high tower air defense device capable of generating power by the wind force and solar heat according to claim 6, which is a feature. 前記空き空間の左壁には第三固定ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記第三固定ロッドには第五コンロッドがヒンジで連結され、前記第五コンロッドの中には第四スライド溝が形成され、前記第三固定ロッドと前記第四スライド溝とがスライド可能に連結され、前記第五コンロッドと前記第四スライドロッドとがヒンジで連結され、前記空き空間と前記灯具空間との間には第五スライドロッドがスライド可能に設置され、前記第五スライドロッドが前記第五コンロッドと当接し、前記第五スライドロッドの底部には止め板が固定的に設置され、前記止め板と前記空き空間の前壁とが第二ばねにより連結されていることを特徴とする請求項７に記載の風力と太陽熱により発電できる高楼防空装置。 A third fixed rod is fixedly installed on the left wall of the empty space, a fifth connecting rod is connected to the third fixed rod by a hinge, and a fourth slide groove is formed in the fifth connecting rod. , The third fixing rod and the fourth slide groove are slidably connected, the fifth connecting rod and the fourth slide rod are connected by a hinge, and the empty space and the lighting equipment space are connected to each other. The five slide rods are slidably installed, the fifth slide rod comes into contact with the fifth connecting rod, and a stop plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fifth slide rod, and the stop plate and the empty space The high tower air defense device capable of generating power by wind power and solar heat according to claim 7, wherein the front wall is connected by a second spring.
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