JP2021045795A5 - Method for manufacturing spheroidal graphite cast iron castings - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing spheroidal graphite cast iron castings Download PDF

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JP2021045795A5
JP2021045795A5 JP2020217938A JP2020217938A JP2021045795A5 JP 2021045795 A5 JP2021045795 A5 JP 2021045795A5 JP 2020217938 A JP2020217938 A JP 2020217938A JP 2020217938 A JP2020217938 A JP 2020217938A JP 2021045795 A5 JP2021045795 A5 JP 2021045795A5
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cast iron
molten metal
spheroidal graphite
temperature
graphite cast
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本発明は、球状黒鉛鋳鉄の鋳造品の製造法に係る。より詳細には、熱処理を行わないアズキャストの状態で、チルが無くより超微細化しかつ均一化した球状化黒鉛の数が従来よりも多く以上存在し、引張強度・伸びその他の特性の向上が期待される球状黒鉛鋳鉄の鋳造品の製造に関する。 The present invention relates to casting of manufacturing how the spheroidal graphite cast iron. More specifically, in the ascast state without heat treatment, the number of spheroidized graphite that is more ultrafine and uniform without chill exists more than before, and the tensile strength, elongation and other properties are improved. expectations regarding production how of the casting of spheroidal graphite cast iron to be.

本発明は、鋳鉄からなる原料を加熱溶解して溶湯を得る溶解工程、球状化処理を行う球状化処理工程、接種を行う接種工程、前記接種後の溶湯を注湯し金型内のゲートを介して製品空間に充填する鋳込み工程、を有する球状黒鉛鋳鉄の鋳造品の製造方法において、前記溶解工程から鋳込み工程の間において、前記鋳造品の融解時発生窒素量が0.9ppm(質量)以下になるように窒素量を調整し、前記注湯を(融点+10℃)以上(融点+40℃)以下の温度で行い、前記ゲート通過時における前記原料の温度を1140〜1170℃とすることを特徴とする球状黒鉛鋳鉄の鋳造品の製造方法である。前記注湯後液相線温度を通過するまでの溶湯の冷却速度は20℃/秒以上とすることが好ましい。鋳鉄からなる原料を加熱溶解して溶湯を得、前記溶湯を1500℃以上の所定の温度まで加熱後、加熱を停止しその温度に一定時間保持して前記溶湯から酸素を除去し、次いで、前記溶湯を徐冷することにより前記溶湯中の窒素を減少させ、次いで、球状化処理、接種及び鋳込みを行うことが好ましい。 The present invention is dissolved to obtain a molten metal by heating and dissolving raw materials composed of cast iron, spheroidizing treatment step of performing spheroidizing treatment, inoculation step for inoculating the melt after the inoculation, the gate of the pouring to mold In the method for producing a cast product of spheroidal graphite cast iron having a casting step of filling the product space through the above, the amount of nitrogen generated during melting of the cast product is 0.9 ppm (mass) between the melting step and the casting step. The amount of nitrogen is adjusted so as to be as follows, the pouring is performed at a temperature of (melting point + 10 ° C.) or higher (melting point + 40 ° C.), and the temperature of the raw material when passing through the gate is 1140 to 1170 ° C. It is a method for producing a cast product of spheroidal graphite cast iron, which is a feature. The cooling rate of the molten metal until it passes the liquidus temperature after pouring is preferably 20 ° C./sec or more. A raw material made of cast iron is heated and melted to obtain a molten metal, the molten metal is heated to a predetermined temperature of 1500 ° C. or higher, heating is stopped and the temperature is maintained for a certain period of time to remove oxygen from the molten metal, and then the molten metal is removed. It is preferable to reduce the nitrogen in the molten metal by slowly cooling the molten metal, and then perform spheroidizing treatment, inoculation and casting.

Claims (3)

鋳鉄からなる原料を加熱溶解して溶湯を得る溶解工程、球状化処理を行う球状化処理工程、接種を行う接種工程、前記接種後の溶湯を注湯し金型内のゲートを介して製品空間に充填する鋳込み工程、を有する球状黒鉛鋳鉄の鋳造品の製造方法において、前記溶解工程から鋳込み工程の間において、前記鋳造品の融解時発生窒素量が0.9ppm(質量)以下になるように窒素量を調整し、前記注湯を(融点+10℃)以上(融点+40℃)以下の温度で行い、前記ゲート通過時における前記原料の温度を1140〜1170℃とすることを特徴とする球状黒鉛鋳鉄の鋳造品の製造方法。 Dissolution to obtain a molten metal by heating and dissolving raw materials composed of cast iron, spheroidizing treatment step of performing spheroidizing treatment, inoculation step for inoculating the melt after the inoculation, through a gate in the pouring and mold products In the method for producing a cast product of spheroidal graphite cast iron having a casting step of filling the space, the amount of nitrogen generated during melting of the cast product is 0.9 ppm (mass) or less between the melting step and the casting step. The amount of nitrogen is adjusted, the pouring is performed at a temperature of (melting point + 10 ° C.) or higher (melting point + 40 ° C.), and the temperature of the raw material when passing through the gate is 1140 to 1170 ° C. A method for manufacturing a cast product of graphite cast iron. 前記注湯後液相線温度を通過するまでの溶湯の冷却速度は20℃/秒以上とすることを特徴とする球状黒鉛鋳鉄の鋳造品の製造方法。A method for producing a cast iron of spheroidal graphite cast iron, wherein the cooling rate of the molten metal after pouring is 20 ° C./sec or more until it passes the liquidus temperature. 鋳鉄からなる原料を加熱溶解して溶湯を得、前記溶湯を1500℃以上の所定の温度まで加熱後、加熱を停止しその温度に一定時間保持して前記溶湯から酸素を除去し、次いで、前記溶湯を徐冷することにより前記溶湯中の窒素を減少させ、次いで、球状化処理、接種及び鋳込みを行うことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の球状黒鉛鋳鉄の鋳造品の製造方法。A raw material made of cast iron is heated and melted to obtain a molten metal, the molten metal is heated to a predetermined temperature of 1500 ° C. or higher, heating is stopped and the temperature is maintained for a certain period of time to remove oxygen from the molten metal, and then the molten metal is removed. The method for producing a cast iron spheroidal graphite cast iron according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the molten metal is slowly cooled to reduce the nitrogen in the molten metal, and then spheroidizing treatment, inoculation and casting are performed.
JP2020217938A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Method for manufacturing spheroidal graphite cast iron casting Active JP7220428B2 (en)

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JP2022184004A JP2023010826A (en) 2020-12-25 2022-11-17 Semi-solidified casting method of spheroidal graphite cast iron and product of semi-solidified casting

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JP2016172355A Division JP6823311B2 (en) 2016-09-04 2016-09-04 Chill-free spheroidal graphite cast iron semi-solidified mold casting

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JPS5122640A (en) * 1974-08-19 1976-02-23 Mitsui Shipbuilding Eng KYUJOKOKUENCHUTETSUSEIYOSETSUBO
JPH0890191A (en) * 1994-09-26 1996-04-09 Leotec:Kk Method for die-casting solid-liquid coexistence in spheroidal graphite cast iron
JPH09239514A (en) * 1996-03-01 1997-09-16 Kobe Steel Ltd Die to be used for die casting of cast iron
JP2006063396A (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-09 Takatsugu Kusakawa Method for producing thin spheroidal graphite cast iron product
WO2010103641A1 (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-16 虹技株式会社 Process for production of semisolidified slurry of iron-base alloy; process for production of cast iron castings by using the process, and cast iron castings
JP5779749B2 (en) * 2011-04-11 2015-09-16 地方独立行政法人 岩手県工業技術センター Cast iron material manufacturing method, cast iron material and die casting machine sleeve
JP5825583B2 (en) * 2011-09-15 2015-12-02 国立大学法人東北大学 Die casting product and die casting method
JP6452188B2 (en) * 2013-05-24 2019-01-16 国立大学法人東北大学 High pressure casting method

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