JP2021034302A - Method for manufacturing battery module - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing battery module Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2021034302A
JP2021034302A JP2019155788A JP2019155788A JP2021034302A JP 2021034302 A JP2021034302 A JP 2021034302A JP 2019155788 A JP2019155788 A JP 2019155788A JP 2019155788 A JP2019155788 A JP 2019155788A JP 2021034302 A JP2021034302 A JP 2021034302A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bus bar
welding
pressed
battery module
protrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2019155788A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
悟士 山本
Satoshi Yamamoto
悟士 山本
伊藤 智之
Tomoyuki Ito
智之 伊藤
洋明 加藤
Hiroaki Kato
洋明 加藤
卓矢 山本
Takuya Yamamoto
卓矢 山本
裕人 佐藤
Hiroto Sato
裕人 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Industries Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Industries Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Industries Corp filed Critical Toyota Industries Corp
Priority to JP2019155788A priority Critical patent/JP2021034302A/en
Publication of JP2021034302A publication Critical patent/JP2021034302A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

To provide a method for manufacturing battery modules, capable of increasing the strength of a weld between a bus bar and a connecting plate.SOLUTION: In a method for manufacturing battery modules, a pressed portion 59 is pressed with a pressing jig 61, and, while a welding ridge 56 is pressed against a bus bar 18, a laser is irradiated toward the welding ridge 56 so that all of the welding ridge 56 melt and the bus bar 18 and the connection plate 50 are welded. In addition, in the method for manufacturing battery modules, the distance between facing surfaces after the bus bar 18 and the connection plate 50 have been welded is made shorter than the distance between facing surfaces before welding.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8

Description

本発明は、電圧計測線とバスバーとを電気的に接続する接続板を備える電池モジュールの製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a battery module including a connection plate for electrically connecting a voltage measurement line and a bus bar.

EV(Electric Vehicle)やPHV(Plug in Hybrid Vehicle)などの車両には、原動機となる電動機への供給電力を蓄えるリチウムイオン電池などの二次電池が複数搭載されている。並設された複数の二次電池は、並設方向に隣り合う二次電池の正極端子同士又は負極端子同士を接続するバスバーを介して電気的に接続された電池モジュールを構成する。バスバーは、例えばアルミニウム製である。また、複数の二次電池は、それら二次電池の並設方向の両端側からエンドプレートによって拘束された状態で電池パックのケースに収容されている。また、二次電池の電池ケースには、正極及び負極の積層体である電極組立体、及び電解液が収容されている。 Vehicles such as EVs (Electric Vehicles) and PHVs (Plug in Hybrid Vehicles) are equipped with a plurality of secondary batteries such as lithium-ion batteries that store the power supplied to the electric motor that serves as the prime mover. The plurality of secondary batteries arranged side by side constitute a battery module electrically connected via a bus bar connecting the positive electrode terminals or the negative electrode terminals of the secondary batteries adjacent to each other in the parallel arrangement direction. The bus bar is made of, for example, aluminum. Further, the plurality of secondary batteries are housed in the case of the battery pack in a state of being restrained by end plates from both end sides of the secondary batteries in the parallel arrangement direction. Further, the battery case of the secondary battery contains an electrode assembly which is a laminated body of a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and an electrolytic solution.

また、電池モジュールには、監視装置が搭載されている。監視装置は、集積回路であり、各二次電池の端子間電圧を測定し、二次電池の端子間電圧に異常が生じているか否かを監視する。監視装置には、複数の電圧計測線が電気的に接続され、各電圧計測線は、例えば銅製の接続板を介してバスバーと電気的に接続されている。各電圧計測線と金属板の第1端部とは半田付けによって接続され、各バスバーと接続板の第2端部とは溶接によって接続されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 In addition, the battery module is equipped with a monitoring device. The monitoring device is an integrated circuit, measures the voltage between the terminals of each secondary battery, and monitors whether or not the voltage between the terminals of the secondary battery is abnormal. A plurality of voltage measuring lines are electrically connected to the monitoring device, and each voltage measuring line is electrically connected to the bus bar via, for example, a copper connecting plate. Each voltage measuring line and the first end of the metal plate are connected by soldering, and each bus bar and the second end of the connecting plate are connected by welding (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2018−18612号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2018-18612

バスバーと接続板とを溶接する方法としてレーザ溶接が採用される場合が多いが、レーザ溶接の際に、アルミニウム製のバスバーと銅製の接続板とが溶融して溶融池が形成された後、その溶融池が凝固して溶接部が形成される。この溶接部は、異種金属が混ざり合って形成される金属間化合物であるため、溶融前のバスバー又は接続板そのものと比べると強度が低く、溶接部の厚さが厚くなるほど、溶接部が脆くなり強度が低下してしまう。 Laser welding is often used as a method of welding the bus bar and the connecting plate, but during laser welding, after the aluminum bus bar and the copper connecting plate are melted to form a molten pool, the welding is performed. The molten pool solidifies to form a weld. Since this weld is an intermetallic compound formed by mixing dissimilar metals, its strength is lower than that of the bus bar or connecting plate itself before melting, and the thicker the weld, the more brittle the weld. The strength is reduced.

本発明の目的は、バスバーと接続板との溶接部の強度を高める電池モジュールの製造方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a battery module for increasing the strength of a welded portion between a bus bar and a connecting plate.

上記問題点を解決するための電池モジュールの製造方法は、正極端子及び負極端子を有し、並設方向に並設された複数の二次電池と、前記並設方向に隣り合う前記二次電池の前記正極端子同士又は前記負極端子同士を電気的に接続する金属製のバスバーと、複数の前記二次電池の端子間電圧を計測する計測部と、複数の前記二次電池の前記端子間電圧を前記計測部に入力するための複数の電圧計測線と、前記電圧計測線と前記バスバーとを電気的に接続するため、前記電圧計測線と前記バスバーとに架設され、前記バスバーとは異なる金属製の接続板と、を有する電池モジュールの製造方法であって、前記接続板は、当該接続板の厚さ方向の一面を前記電圧計測線及び前記バスバーに対向させた状態で前記一面から前記バスバーに向けて突出する突部と、前記一面からの前記突部の突出方向の先端に位置する溶接用突条部と、前記溶接用突条部を前記バスバーに向かう状態に前記接続板を
押圧するための被押圧部と、を備え、前記被押圧部を押圧治具によって押圧し、前記溶接用突条部を前記バスバーに押し付けた状態で、前記溶接用突条部の全てが溶融するように前記溶接用突条部に向けてレーザを照射して前記バスバーと前記接続板を溶接し、前記厚さ方向に対向する前記被押圧部と前記バスバーとの対向面間の距離を対向面間距離とすると、前記バスバーと前記接続板の溶接後の前記対向面間距離を、溶接前の前記対向面間距離より短くすることを要旨とする。
A method for manufacturing a battery module for solving the above problems is to have a plurality of secondary batteries having a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal and arranged side by side in the parallel direction, and the secondary battery adjacent to the secondary battery in the parallel direction. A metal bus bar that electrically connects the positive electrode terminals to each other or the negative electrode terminals to each other, a measuring unit that measures the voltage between the terminals of the plurality of secondary batteries, and the voltage between the terminals of the plurality of secondary batteries. A metal different from the bus bar, which is erected between the voltage measurement line and the bus bar in order to electrically connect the voltage measurement line and the bus bar to a plurality of voltage measurement lines for inputting to the measurement unit. A method for manufacturing a battery module having a connection plate made of the above-made material, wherein the connection plate has one surface in the thickness direction of the connection plate facing the voltage measurement line and the bus bar from the one surface. The connection plate is pressed so that the protrusions protruding toward the surface, the protrusions for welding located at the tip of the protrusions from one surface in the protrusion direction, and the protrusions for welding toward the bus bar. The pressed portion is provided with a pressing portion for pressing the pressed portion with a pressing jig, and the welding ridge portion is pressed against the bus bar so that all of the welding ridge portions are melted. The bus bar and the connection plate are welded by irradiating a laser toward the welding ridge portion, and the distance between the pressed portion facing the thickness direction and the facing surface of the bus bar is the distance between the facing surfaces. Then, the gist is that the distance between the facing surfaces after welding the bus bar and the connecting plate is shorter than the distance between the facing surfaces before welding.

これによれば、押圧治具によって被押圧部を押圧することにより、溶接用突条部をバスバーに押し付けて接触させることができる。そして、レーザ溶接の際は、溶接用突条部、及びバスバーが溶融し、異種金属の溶融池が形成される。溶接用突条部が全体に亘って溶融するようにレーザ照射することにより、押圧治具による押圧に伴い、接続板のうち溶接用突条部を形成する部分が溶融池に向けて押し込まれる。すると、対向面間距離が溶接前よりも溶接後の方が短くなり、バスバーと接続板との溶接面積が広がるとともに、溶融池の一部が、溶接用突条部の根元側へ向かうように溶融池の外へ押し出され、溶融池が広がる。その結果、溶融池に向けた接続板の押圧が無い場合と比べると、溶融池が凝固して形成される溶接部の厚さを薄くできるとともに、溶接部の面積を広げて、溶接部の強度を高めることができる。 According to this, by pressing the pressed portion with the pressing jig, the welding ridge portion can be pressed against the bus bar and brought into contact with the bus bar. Then, at the time of laser welding, the welding ridge portion and the bus bar are melted to form a molten pool of dissimilar metals. By irradiating the laser so that the welding ridges are melted over the entire area, the portion of the connecting plate that forms the welding ridges is pushed toward the molten pool as the welding jig presses. Then, the distance between the facing surfaces becomes shorter after welding than before welding, the welding area between the bus bar and the connecting plate expands, and a part of the molten pool faces the root side of the welding ridge. It is pushed out of the molten pool and the molten pool expands. As a result, the thickness of the welded portion formed by solidifying the molten pool can be reduced and the area of the welded portion can be increased as compared with the case where the connecting plate is not pressed against the molten pool, and the strength of the welded portion can be increased. Can be enhanced.

また、電池モジュールの製造方法について、前記被押圧部が前記バスバーに当接するまで前記押圧治具によって前記被押圧部を押圧してもよい。
これによれば、接続板のうち、溶接用突条部を形成する部分を、溶融池に向けて押し込むことができる。
Further, regarding the method of manufacturing the battery module, the pressed portion may be pressed by the pressing jig until the pressed portion abuts on the bus bar.
According to this, the portion of the connecting plate forming the welding ridge portion can be pushed toward the molten pool.

また、電池モジュールの製造方法について、前記被押圧部は、前記接続板の前記一面に沿う前記突部より外側に位置し、前記押圧治具は、前記一面に沿う前記突部より外側を押圧してもよい。 Further, regarding the method of manufacturing the battery module, the pressed portion is located outside the protrusion along the one surface of the connection plate, and the pressing jig presses the outside of the protrusion along the one surface. You may.

これによれば、押圧治具が、溶接用突条部に向けて照射されるレーザの妨げにならず、溶接作業が容易に行える。 According to this, the pressing jig does not interfere with the laser radiated toward the welding ridge portion, and the welding work can be easily performed.

本発明によれば、バスバーと接続板との溶接部の強度を高めることができる。 According to the present invention, the strength of the welded portion between the bus bar and the connecting plate can be increased.

実施形態の電池モジュールを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the battery module of embodiment. 実施形態の電池モジュールを示す平面図。The plan view which shows the battery module of an embodiment. 接続板及びバスバーを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the connection plate and the bus bar. 電池モジュールにおける区画部材及び接続板を示す側面図。The side view which shows the partition member and the connection plate in a battery module. バスバーと接続板との溶接部を示す断面図。A cross-sectional view showing a welded portion between a bus bar and a connecting plate. バスバーに溶接用突条部を接触させた状態を示す部分断面図。A partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which a welding ridge portion is in contact with a bus bar. 被押圧部を押圧治具で押圧した状態を示す平面図。The plan view which shows the state which pressed the pressed part by a pressing jig. 溶接用突条部をバスバーに押し付けてレーザ溶接する状態の図。The figure of the state in which the welding ridge part is pressed against the bus bar and laser welding is performed. 別例の接続板の底部をバスバーに接触させた状態を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the bottom of the connecting plate of another example is in contact with the bus bar. 被押圧部を押圧治具で押圧した状態を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the pressed portion is pressed by a pressing jig.

以下、電池モジュールの製造方法を具体化した一実施形態を図1〜図8にしたがって説明する。
図1又は図2に示すように、電池モジュール10は、複数の二次電池11を備える。二次電池11は、リチウムイオン二次電池やニッケル水素二次電池である。二次電池11は
、電池ケース12を備える。二次電池11の電池ケース12は、扁平な四角箱状である。複数の二次電池11は、それら二次電池11の並設方向Zに電池ケース12の厚さ方向が沿うように並べられている。なお、電池モジュール10は、EVやPHVの電源として搭載されている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment embodying a method for manufacturing a battery module will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8.
As shown in FIG. 1 or 2, the battery module 10 includes a plurality of secondary batteries 11. The secondary battery 11 is a lithium ion secondary battery or a nickel hydrogen secondary battery. The secondary battery 11 includes a battery case 12. The battery case 12 of the secondary battery 11 has a flat square box shape. The plurality of secondary batteries 11 are arranged so that the thickness direction of the battery case 12 is aligned with the parallel direction Z of the secondary batteries 11. The battery module 10 is mounted as a power source for EVs and PHVs.

電池ケース12には図示しない電極組立体及び電解液が収容されている。電極組立体は正極と負極を備えている。電池ケース12は、電極組立体を収容する有底箱状のケース本体13と、ケース本体13の開口部を閉塞する蓋部14とから構成されている。電池ケース12の厚さ方向は、蓋部14の短手方向である。 The battery case 12 contains an electrode assembly and an electrolytic solution (not shown). The electrode assembly includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The battery case 12 is composed of a bottomed box-shaped case body 13 for accommodating the electrode assembly and a lid portion 14 for closing the opening of the case body 13. The thickness direction of the battery case 12 is the lateral direction of the lid portion 14.

各二次電池11において、蓋部14の外面14aには板状の絶縁部材25を介して正極及び負極の端子接続部材26が配置されている。各端子接続部材26は板状である。正極の端子接続部材26は、図示しない引出端子を介して電極組立体の正極と電気的に接続され、負極の端子接続部材26は、図示しない引出端子を介して電極組立体の負極と電気的に接続されている。正極の端子接続部材26には正極端子15が電気的に接続され、負極の端子接続部材26には負極端子16が電気的に接続されている。蓋部14の外面14aに沿って正極端子15と負極端子16が並ぶ方向を、二次電池11及び電池モジュール10の短手方向Yとする。 In each secondary battery 11, terminal connecting members 26 for positive and negative electrodes are arranged on the outer surface 14a of the lid 14 via a plate-shaped insulating member 25. Each terminal connecting member 26 has a plate shape. The terminal connecting member 26 of the positive electrode is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the electrode assembly via an extraction terminal (not shown), and the terminal connecting member 26 of the negative electrode is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the electrode assembly via an extraction terminal (not shown). It is connected to the. The positive electrode terminal 15 is electrically connected to the terminal connecting member 26 of the positive electrode, and the negative electrode terminal 16 is electrically connected to the terminal connecting member 26 of the negative electrode. The direction in which the positive electrode terminal 15 and the negative electrode terminal 16 are lined up along the outer surface 14a of the lid portion 14 is defined as the lateral direction Y of the secondary battery 11 and the battery module 10.

二次電池11では、正極と負極との内部短絡や、過充放電などによって、電極組立体の一部が発熱し、この電極組立体の発熱反応が制御不能に繰り返される状態、所謂、熱暴走に陥ることがある。二次電池11が熱暴走した状態では、二次電池11の温度は自発的に上昇し続ける。すると、電解液が分解され、電池ケース12内にガスが発生し、電池ケース12の内圧が上昇する。 In the secondary battery 11, a part of the electrode assembly generates heat due to an internal short circuit between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, overcharging and discharging, and the exothermic reaction of the electrode assembly is repeated uncontrollably, so-called thermal runaway. May fall into. When the secondary battery 11 is in a state of thermal runaway, the temperature of the secondary battery 11 continues to rise spontaneously. Then, the electrolytic solution is decomposed, gas is generated in the battery case 12, and the internal pressure of the battery case 12 rises.

蓋部14には、電池ケース12の内圧が規定圧力を超えるまで上昇したときに、破断して電池ケース12の内圧を開放するための圧力開放弁17が設けられている。なお、「規定圧力」は、電池ケース12の内圧が高まったときに、電池ケース12の内圧によって電池ケース12が破損する前に圧力開放弁17が破断するような圧力に設定される。そして、電池ケース12の内圧が上昇し、圧力開放弁17が破断すると、電池ケース12内からガスが噴出する。圧力開放弁17は、二次電池11の短手方向Yにおける正極端子15と負極端子16の間に配置されている。そして、電池モジュール10においては、複数の圧力開放弁17が並設方向Zに一列に並んでいる。 The lid portion 14 is provided with a pressure release valve 17 for breaking and releasing the internal pressure of the battery case 12 when the internal pressure of the battery case 12 rises to exceed a predetermined pressure. The "specified pressure" is set to a pressure at which the pressure release valve 17 breaks before the battery case 12 is damaged by the internal pressure of the battery case 12 when the internal pressure of the battery case 12 increases. Then, when the internal pressure of the battery case 12 rises and the pressure release valve 17 breaks, gas is ejected from the inside of the battery case 12. The pressure release valve 17 is arranged between the positive electrode terminal 15 and the negative electrode terminal 16 in the lateral direction Y of the secondary battery 11. Then, in the battery module 10, a plurality of pressure release valves 17 are arranged in a row in the parallel direction Z.

複数の二次電池11は、並設方向Zに隣り合う一対の二次電池11同士を一組として正極端子15同士及び負極端子16同士が並設方向Zに隣り合うように配置されている。並設方向Zに隣り合う二次電池11の正極端子15同士と負極端子16同士は、例えばアルミニウムといった金属板製のバスバー18によって並列接続されている。また、並列接続された一組の二次電池11は、他の一組の二次電池11と異なる極の端子とバスバー18によって接続され、複数の二次電池11は、直列接続されている。 The plurality of secondary batteries 11 are arranged so that the positive electrode terminals 15 and the negative electrode terminals 16 are adjacent to each other in the parallel direction Z, with a pair of secondary batteries 11 adjacent to each other in the parallel direction Z as a set. The positive electrode terminals 15 and the negative electrode terminals 16 of the secondary batteries 11 adjacent to each other in the parallel direction Z are connected in parallel by a bus bar 18 made of a metal plate such as aluminum. Further, the set of secondary batteries 11 connected in parallel is connected to a terminal of a pole different from that of the other set of secondary batteries 11 by a bus bar 18, and the plurality of secondary batteries 11 are connected in series.

複数の二次電池11は、2枚のエンドプレート20によって並設方向Zの両側から挟持されている。エンドプレート20は、それぞれ矩形板状である。一方のエンドプレート20の四隅に通された通しボルト21は、それぞれ他方のエンドプレート20の四隅を貫通している。他方のエンドプレート20を貫通した各通しボルト21にナット22が螺合されている。通しボルト21に対するナット22の螺合により、複数の二次電池11が一対のエンドプレート20によって並設方向Zの両側から拘束されている。 The plurality of secondary batteries 11 are sandwiched by two end plates 20 from both sides in the parallel direction Z. Each of the end plates 20 has a rectangular plate shape. The through bolts 21 passed through the four corners of one end plate 20 penetrate the four corners of the other end plate 20, respectively. A nut 22 is screwed into each through bolt 21 that penetrates the other end plate 20. By screwing the nut 22 into the through bolt 21, the plurality of secondary batteries 11 are restrained by the pair of end plates 20 from both sides in the parallel direction Z.

図2に示すように、電池モジュール10は、測定装置30を備える。測定装置30は、二次電池11それぞれの端子間電圧や温度といった二次電池11の情報を測定する。測定
装置30は他方のエンドプレート20の外面に配置された基板31と、基板31に実装された監視IC32と、基板31に設けられたコネクタ33と、を備える。監視IC32は、各二次電池11の端子間電圧や温度を測定し、二次電池11の端子間電圧や温度に異常が生じているか否かを監視するための集積回路である。本実施形態では、監視IC32が、二次電池11の端子間電圧を計測する計測部として機能する。
As shown in FIG. 2, the battery module 10 includes a measuring device 30. The measuring device 30 measures the information of the secondary battery 11 such as the voltage and temperature between the terminals of each of the secondary batteries 11. The measuring device 30 includes a substrate 31 arranged on the outer surface of the other end plate 20, a monitoring IC 32 mounted on the substrate 31, and a connector 33 provided on the substrate 31. The monitoring IC 32 is an integrated circuit for measuring the voltage and temperature between the terminals of each secondary battery 11 and monitoring whether or not an abnormality has occurred in the voltage and temperature between the terminals of the secondary battery 11. In the present embodiment, the monitoring IC 32 functions as a measuring unit for measuring the voltage between the terminals of the secondary battery 11.

電池モジュール10は、コネクタ33を介して監視IC32に接続されたフレキシブルプリント基板34を備える。フレキシブルプリント基板34は、複数の二次電池11の端子間電圧を監視IC32に入力するための複数の電圧計測線35を備える。フレキシブルプリント基板34は、複数の電圧計測線35が可撓性樹脂に保持された構造を有する。フレキシブルプリント基板34は、複数の電圧計測線35から構成される電圧計測パターンを有する。なお、フレキシブルプリント基板34は、温度を監視IC32に入力するための図示しない温度計測線が可撓性樹脂に保持された構造も有する。電圧計測線35は、並設方向Zへ直線状に延びる。フレキシブルプリント基板34は、各電圧計測線35に接続されたランド36を備える。コネクタ33は、他方のエンドプレート20に配置され、電圧計測線35と基板31とを接続する。 The battery module 10 includes a flexible printed circuit board 34 connected to the monitoring IC 32 via the connector 33. The flexible printed circuit board 34 includes a plurality of voltage measuring lines 35 for inputting the voltage between the terminals of the plurality of secondary batteries 11 into the monitoring IC 32. The flexible printed circuit board 34 has a structure in which a plurality of voltage measuring lines 35 are held by a flexible resin. The flexible printed circuit board 34 has a voltage measurement pattern composed of a plurality of voltage measurement lines 35. The flexible printed circuit board 34 also has a structure in which a temperature measurement line (not shown) for inputting the temperature to the monitoring IC 32 is held in the flexible resin. The voltage measuring line 35 extends linearly in the parallel direction Z. The flexible printed circuit board 34 includes a land 36 connected to each voltage measurement line 35. The connector 33 is arranged on the other end plate 20 and connects the voltage measuring line 35 and the substrate 31.

図1に示すように、電池モジュール10は、複数の二次電池11の蓋部14に載置される区画部材40を備える。区画部材40は、蓋部14における短手方向Yの両側に配置された正極端子15と負極端子16の間から立ち上がる形状である。区画部材40は、短手方向Yに間隔を空けて配置され、かつ蓋部14から立ち上がる一対の区画壁41と、一対の区画壁41における蓋部14からの突出端同士を繋ぐ天板42とを有する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the battery module 10 includes a partition member 40 mounted on the lids 14 of the plurality of secondary batteries 11. The partition member 40 has a shape that rises from between the positive electrode terminals 15 and the negative electrode terminals 16 arranged on both sides of the lid portion 14 in the lateral direction Y. The partition members 40 are arranged at intervals in the lateral direction Y, and have a pair of partition walls 41 that rise from the lid portion 14 and a top plate 42 that connects the protruding ends of the pair of partition walls 41 from the lid portion 14. Has.

区画部材40は、並設方向Zに並ぶ全ての圧力開放弁17を覆うとともに、一方の区画壁41が、並設方向Zに並ぶ全ての二次電池11の短手方向Y一端側に載せられ、他方の区画壁41が、並設方向Zに並ぶ全ての二次電池11の短手方向Y他端側に載せられている。よって、区画部材40は、並設方向Zに並ぶ複数の蓋部14に亘ってそれら蓋部14に載置されている。 The partition member 40 covers all the pressure release valves 17 arranged in the parallel direction Z, and one partition wall 41 is placed on one end side in the lateral direction Y of all the secondary batteries 11 arranged in the parallel direction Z. The other partition wall 41 is mounted on the other end side in the lateral direction Y of all the secondary batteries 11 arranged in the parallel direction Z. Therefore, the partition member 40 is placed on the lid portions 14 over a plurality of lid portions 14 arranged in the parallel arrangement direction Z.

区画部材40と各二次電池11の蓋部14の外面との間には排煙通路45が形成され、排煙通路45内に圧力開放弁17が臨む状態である。排煙通路45の長手は、並設方向Zに延びる。並設方向Zにおける排煙通路45の両端は外部に向けて開放されている。よって、圧力開放弁17が破断し、電池ケース12内からガスが噴出した場合、噴出したガスは排煙通路45に流れ込み、排煙通路45を流れて電池モジュール10の外へ排出される。 A smoke exhaust passage 45 is formed between the partition member 40 and the outer surface of the lid portion 14 of each secondary battery 11, and the pressure release valve 17 faces the smoke exhaust passage 45. The length of the smoke exhaust passage 45 extends in the parallel direction Z. Both ends of the smoke exhaust passage 45 in the parallel direction Z are open to the outside. Therefore, when the pressure release valve 17 breaks and gas is ejected from the inside of the battery case 12, the ejected gas flows into the smoke exhaust passage 45, flows through the smoke exhaust passage 45, and is discharged to the outside of the battery module 10.

区画部材40における天板42の外面には、フレキシブルプリント基板34が載置されている。なお、区画部材40とフレキシブルプリント基板34とが重なる方向は上下方向である。電池モジュール10において、区画部材40に載置されたフレキシブルプリント基板34におけるランド36と、各二次電池11を接続するバスバー18とは同じ高さに位置する。なお、ランド36は、電圧計測線35と電気的に接続されており、電圧計測線35を構成しているともいえる。そして、フレキシブルプリント基板34のランド36とバスバー18とは、接続板50によって電気的に接続されている。電池モジュール10は、電圧計測線35とバスバー18とを電気的に接続するため、電圧計測線35とバスバー18とに架設される接続板50を有する。 A flexible printed circuit board 34 is placed on the outer surface of the top plate 42 of the partition member 40. The direction in which the partition member 40 and the flexible printed circuit board 34 overlap is the vertical direction. In the battery module 10, the land 36 on the flexible printed circuit board 34 mounted on the partition member 40 and the bus bar 18 to which each secondary battery 11 is connected are located at the same height. The land 36 is electrically connected to the voltage measuring line 35, and can be said to constitute the voltage measuring line 35. The land 36 of the flexible printed circuit board 34 and the bus bar 18 are electrically connected by a connecting plate 50. The battery module 10 has a connection plate 50 erected between the voltage measurement line 35 and the bus bar 18 in order to electrically connect the voltage measurement line 35 and the bus bar 18.

図3又は図6に示すように、接続板50は、矩形板状のランド接続部51と、ランド接続部51よりも幅広なバスバー接続部52とを有する。接続板50は、バスバー18とは異なる金属の一例である銅製である。ランド接続部51の短手方向を、接続板50の幅方向X2とする。バスバー接続部52の幅方向X2への寸法は、ランド接続部51の幅方向
X2への寸法より長い。バスバー接続部52は、ランド接続部51の幅方向X2の両端から拡幅する形状である。
As shown in FIG. 3 or 6, the connecting plate 50 has a rectangular plate-shaped land connecting portion 51 and a bus bar connecting portion 52 wider than the land connecting portion 51. The connecting plate 50 is made of copper, which is an example of a metal different from the bus bar 18. The lateral direction of the land connecting portion 51 is defined as the width direction X2 of the connecting plate 50. The dimension of the bus bar connecting portion 52 in the width direction X2 is longer than the dimension of the land connecting portion 51 in the width direction X2. The bus bar connecting portion 52 has a shape that widens from both ends of the land connecting portion 51 in the width direction X2.

接続板50は、厚さ方向の一面としての第1面50aをランド36及びバスバー18に対向させた状態で、ランド接続部51がランド36に半田により接合され、バスバー接続部52がバスバー18にレーザ溶接により接合される。なお、バスバー18は、接続板50と接続される面に接合面18aを備え、本実施形態では接合面18aは上面である。 In the connecting plate 50, the land connecting portion 51 is joined to the land 36 by soldering, and the bus bar connecting portion 52 is joined to the bus bar 18 in a state where the first surface 50a as one surface in the thickness direction faces the land 36 and the bus bar 18. It is joined by laser welding. The bus bar 18 is provided with a joint surface 18a on a surface connected to the connection plate 50, and the joint surface 18a is an upper surface in the present embodiment.

接続板50は、厚さ方向における第1面50aと反対面に第2面50bを備える。接続板50において、第1面50a及び第2面50bに沿う方向のうち、ランド接続部51とバスバー接続部52が連続する方向を軸方向X1とし、軸方向X1に直交する方向を幅方向X2とする。 The connecting plate 50 includes a second surface 50b on a surface opposite to the first surface 50a in the thickness direction. In the connection plate 50, of the directions along the first surface 50a and the second surface 50b, the direction in which the land connection portion 51 and the bus bar connection portion 52 are continuous is defined as the axial direction X1, and the direction orthogonal to the axial direction X1 is the width direction X2. And.

図6に示すように、バスバー18にレーザ溶接される前の接続板50は、バスバー接続部52に溶接用突出部53を備える。溶接用突出部53は、接続板50の第1面50aから矩形筒状に突出する突部54を備えるとともに、第1面50aからの突部54の突出方向の先端に位置する溶接用突条部56を備える。溶接用突出部53を第2面50bから見た平面視では、突部54は矩形状である。突部54は、接続板50の第2面50bから第1面50aに向けて矩形筒状に凹むことにより、第1面50aから矩形筒状に突出している。突部54は、接続板50の幅方向X2に対向する一対の第1壁部54aと、接続板50の軸方向X1に対向する一対の第2壁部54bとを有する。 As shown in FIG. 6, the connecting plate 50 before laser welding to the bus bar 18 includes a welding protrusion 53 at the bus bar connecting portion 52. The welding protrusion 53 includes a protrusion 54 that protrudes from the first surface 50a of the connecting plate 50 in a rectangular tubular shape, and a welding protrusion located at the tip of the protrusion 54 from the first surface 50a in the protruding direction. A unit 56 is provided. When the welding protrusion 53 is viewed from the second surface 50b in a plan view, the protrusion 54 has a rectangular shape. The protrusion 54 is recessed in a rectangular tubular shape from the second surface 50b of the connecting plate 50 toward the first surface 50a, so that the protrusion 54 projects in a rectangular tubular shape from the first surface 50a. The protrusion 54 has a pair of first wall portions 54a facing the width direction X2 of the connecting plate 50 and a pair of second wall portions 54b facing the axial direction X1 of the connecting plate 50.

突部54において、第1面50aからの突出方向の先端側は底部55によって塞がれている。底部55は、突部54の内側に臨む内面55aと、底部55の厚さ方向における内面55aの反対側に外面55bを備える。バスバー接続部52は、突部54と底部55とが交わる部分に屈曲部57を備える。 In the protrusion 54, the tip end side in the protruding direction from the first surface 50a is closed by the bottom portion 55. The bottom portion 55 includes an inner surface 55a facing the inside of the protrusion 54 and an outer surface 55b on the opposite side of the inner surface 55a in the thickness direction of the bottom portion 55. The bus bar connecting portion 52 includes a bent portion 57 at a portion where the protruding portion 54 and the bottom portion 55 intersect.

底部55は、幅方向X2における底部55の中央に向けて外面55bが徐々に尖るとともに、内面55aが徐々に凹む形状である。底部55の外面55bが尖る部分に溶接用突条部56が設けられている。溶接用突条部56は、軸方向X1に沿う底部55の全体に亘って設けられている。底部55の厚さ方向及び幅方向X2への断面視では、底部55の内面55a及び外面55bは、一対の第1壁部54aから溶接用突条部56に向けて緩やかに湾曲しながら下り傾斜する形状である。そして、突部54は、接続板50の第1面50aを電圧計測線35を構成するランド36とバスバー18に対向させた状態では、第1面50aからバスバー18に向けて突出する。バスバー接続部52において、溶接用突条部56の先端は、突部54における第1壁部54a及び第2壁部54bの先端よりも突出し、屈曲部57よりも突出している。つまり、溶接用突条部56は、接続板50における第1面50aからの突部54の突出方向の先端に位置する。 The bottom portion 55 has a shape in which the outer surface 55b is gradually sharpened toward the center of the bottom portion 55 in the width direction X2 and the inner surface 55a is gradually recessed. A welding ridge 56 is provided at a portion where the outer surface 55b of the bottom 55 is sharp. The welding ridge 56 is provided over the entire bottom 55 along the axial direction X1. In a cross-sectional view of the bottom portion 55 in the thickness direction and the width direction X2, the inner surface 55a and the outer surface 55b of the bottom portion 55 are inclined downward while being gently curved from the pair of first wall portions 54a toward the welding ridges 56. It is a shape to be welded. Then, the protrusion 54 projects from the first surface 50a toward the bus bar 18 in a state where the first surface 50a of the connection plate 50 faces the land 36 forming the voltage measurement line 35 and the bus bar 18. In the bus bar connecting portion 52, the tip of the welding ridge portion 56 protrudes from the tips of the first wall portion 54a and the second wall portion 54b in the protrusion 54, and protrudes from the bent portion 57. That is, the welding ridge 56 is located at the tip of the connecting plate 50 in the protruding direction of the ridge 54 from the first surface 50a.

電池モジュール10において、接続板50は、ランド接続部51の軸方向X1に沿う両端部のうち、バスバー接続部52と反対側の端部が、ランド36に半田付けにより接続されている。 In the battery module 10, the connecting plate 50 is soldered to the land 36 at both ends of the land connecting portion 51 along the axial direction X1 on the opposite side of the bus bar connecting portion 52.

図5に示すように、接続板50のバスバー接続部52は、溶接用突条部56とバスバー18とがレーザ溶接されて接続されている。電池モジュール10は、バスバー接続部52とバスバー18とを接合する溶接部60を備える。溶接部60は、バスバー18の材料であるアルミニウムと、接続板50の材料である銅の異種金属が混ざり合って形成される金属間化合物である。幅方向X2に沿う溶接部60付近の断面では、溶接部60は、溶接前の溶接用突条部56に沿うV形状である。溶接部60は、溶接用突条部56の先端から各第1壁部54aに向けて延びる薄層状である。 As shown in FIG. 5, in the bus bar connecting portion 52 of the connecting plate 50, the welding ridge portion 56 and the bus bar 18 are connected by laser welding. The battery module 10 includes a welded portion 60 for joining the bus bar connecting portion 52 and the bus bar 18. The welded portion 60 is an intermetallic compound formed by mixing aluminum, which is the material of the bus bar 18, and dissimilar metals of copper, which is the material of the connecting plate 50. In the cross section near the welded portion 60 along the width direction X2, the welded portion 60 has a V shape along the welding ridge portion 56 before welding. The welded portion 60 has a thin layer shape extending from the tip of the welding ridge portion 56 toward each first wall portion 54a.

溶接部60において、溶接前に溶接用突条部56を形成する部分は、バスバー18の接合面18aから厚さ内に食い込むように押し込まれた状態で溶接されている。そして、バスバー接続部52の底部55の外面55bの全体はバスバー18の接合面18aに接触する一方で、接合面18a及び外面55bの一部に溶接部60が形成されている。バスバー接続部52は、溶接用突出部53の屈曲部57から溶接用突条部56に至る底部55の外面55b全体がバスバー18に接触している。 In the welded portion 60, the portion forming the welding ridge portion 56 before welding is welded in a state of being pushed into the thickness from the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18. The entire outer surface 55b of the bottom portion 55 of the bus bar connecting portion 52 is in contact with the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18, while the welded portion 60 is formed on a part of the joint surface 18a and the outer surface 55b. In the bus bar connecting portion 52, the entire outer surface 55b of the bottom portion 55 from the bent portion 57 of the welding protrusion 53 to the welding ridge portion 56 is in contact with the bus bar 18.

接続板50は、バスバー接続部52のうち、第1面50a及び第2面50bに沿った突部54より外側の部分に被押圧部59を備える。被押圧部59は、幅方向X2における溶接用突出部53の外側の部分であり、幅方向X2に溶接用突出部53を挟む部分に設けられる。被押圧部59は、溶接用突条部56をバスバー18に向かう状態に接続板50を押圧する。 The connection plate 50 includes a pressed portion 59 in a portion of the bus bar connecting portion 52 outside the protrusion 54 along the first surface 50a and the second surface 50b. The pressed portion 59 is a portion outside the welding protrusion 53 in the width direction X2, and is provided at a portion sandwiching the welding protrusion 53 in the width direction X2. The pressed portion 59 presses the connecting plate 50 with the welding ridge portion 56 facing the bus bar 18.

電池モジュール10において、被押圧部59に位置する第1面50aと、バスバー18の接合面18aとは対向している。被押圧部59の第1面50aとバスバー18の接合面18aとは、接続板50の厚さ方向に対向する対向面である。そして、被押圧部59の第1面50aとバスバー18の接合面18aとの距離を対向面間距離Hとする。バスバー18とバスバー接続部52とを溶接した後の対向面間距離Hは、溶接前の対向面間距離Hよりも短くなっている。 In the battery module 10, the first surface 50a located at the pressed portion 59 and the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18 face each other. The first surface 50a of the pressed portion 59 and the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18 are facing surfaces facing each other in the thickness direction of the connecting plate 50. Then, the distance between the first surface 50a of the pressed portion 59 and the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18 is defined as the distance H between the facing surfaces. The distance H between the facing surfaces after welding the bus bar 18 and the bus bar connecting portion 52 is shorter than the distance H between the facing surfaces before welding.

次に、電池モジュール10の製造方法を説明する。
複数の二次電池11が一対のエンドプレート20と通しボルト21及びナット22によって並設方向Zに拘束された状態において、全ての二次電池11の蓋部14に亘るように区画部材40を載置する。次に、正極端子15同士及び負極端子16同士をバスバー18で接続する。
Next, a method of manufacturing the battery module 10 will be described.
In a state where a plurality of secondary batteries 11 are restrained in the parallel direction Z by a pair of end plates 20, through bolts 21 and nuts 22, the partition member 40 is placed so as to cover the lids 14 of all the secondary batteries 11. Place. Next, the positive electrode terminals 15 and the negative electrode terminals 16 are connected by the bus bar 18.

次に、区画部材40の天板42上にフレキシブルプリント基板34を載置する。そして、図7に示すように、フレキシブルプリント基板34の各ランド36とバスバー18に接続板50を載置する。このとき、ランド接続部51の端部をランド36上に載せ、バスバー接続部52の溶接用突出部53のうち溶接用突条部56をバスバー18の接合面18aに載せる。すると、溶接用突条部56がバスバー18の接合面18aに線接触する。 Next, the flexible printed circuit board 34 is placed on the top plate 42 of the partition member 40. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the connection plate 50 is placed on each land 36 and the bus bar 18 of the flexible printed circuit board 34. At this time, the end portion of the land connecting portion 51 is placed on the land 36, and the welding ridge portion 56 of the welding protruding portion 53 of the bus bar connecting portion 52 is placed on the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18. Then, the welding ridge 56 comes into line contact with the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18.

次に、図8に示すように、溶接用突出部53を幅方向X2に挟む位置に設けられた被押圧部59を押圧治具61によってバスバー18に向けて押圧する。このとき、被押圧部59に位置する第1面50aがバスバー18の接合面18aに接触するまで押圧する。すると、溶接用突出部53の溶接用突条部56の全体が接合面18aに押し付けられる。なお、底部55のうち、幅方向X2において、溶接用突条部56よりも外側であり、かつ一対の第1壁部54aよりも内側の部分は、接合面18aから離れるように反る。このため、底部55のうち、幅方向X2における溶接用突条部56の外側の部分は、バスバー18の接合面18aから僅かに離間し、この離間に伴い溶接用突条部56が接合面18aにさらに押し付けられる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the pressed portion 59 provided at a position sandwiching the welding protrusion 53 in the width direction X2 is pressed toward the bus bar 18 by the pressing jig 61. At this time, the first surface 50a located on the pressed portion 59 is pressed until it comes into contact with the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18. Then, the entire welding ridge 56 of the welding protrusion 53 is pressed against the joint surface 18a. The portion of the bottom portion 55 that is outside the welding ridge portion 56 and inside the pair of first wall portions 54a in the width direction X2 warps away from the joint surface 18a. Therefore, of the bottom portion 55, the outer portion of the welding ridge portion 56 in the width direction X2 is slightly separated from the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18, and the welding ridge portion 56 is separated from the joint surface 18a with this separation. Is further pressed against.

そして、溶接用突条部56の全体をバスバー18の接合面18aに接触させた状態で、溶接用突条部56の全てが溶融するように、底部55の内面55a側から溶接用突条部56に向けてレーザを照射する。すると、溶接用突条部56が溶融しつつ、バスバー18における溶接用突条部56の周囲も溶融し、アルミニウムと銅の異種金属が混ざり合った溶融池が形成される。すると、対向面間距離Hが溶接前よりも短くなり、バスバー18と底部55との溶接面積が広がるとともに、溶融池の一部が、溶接用突条部56の根元側へ向かうように、当該溶接用突条部56によって溶融池の外へ押し出され、溶融池が広がる。
その結果、溶融池に向けた接続板50の押圧が無い場合と比べると、溶融池が凝固して形成される溶接部60の厚さを薄くできる。また、対向面間距離Hは、溶接前よりも溶接後の方が短くなる。その結果、フレキシブルプリント基板34のランド36とバスバー18が接続板50によって電気的に接続されるとともに、電池モジュール10が完成する。
Then, in a state where the entire welding ridge 56 is in contact with the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18, the welding ridge 56 is melted from the inner surface 55a side of the bottom 55 so that all of the welding ridge 56 is melted. The laser is irradiated toward 56. Then, while the welding ridge 56 melts, the periphery of the welding ridge 56 in the bus bar 18 also melts, forming a molten pool in which dissimilar metals of aluminum and copper are mixed. Then, the distance H between the facing surfaces becomes shorter than before welding, the welding area between the bus bar 18 and the bottom portion 55 increases, and a part of the molten pool is directed toward the root side of the welding ridge portion 56. It is pushed out of the molten pool by the welding ridge 56, and the molten pool expands.
As a result, the thickness of the welded portion 60 formed by solidifying the molten pool can be reduced as compared with the case where the connecting plate 50 is not pressed against the molten pool. Further, the distance H between the facing surfaces is shorter after welding than before welding. As a result, the land 36 of the flexible printed circuit board 34 and the bus bar 18 are electrically connected by the connecting plate 50, and the battery module 10 is completed.

電池モジュール10の製造方法によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(1)溶接用突条部56をバスバー18に押し付けることにより、溶融池の一部を、溶接用突条部56の根元側へ向かうように押し出すため、溶融池に向けた溶接用突条部56の押圧が無い場合と比べると、溶融池が凝固して形成される溶接部60の厚さを薄くできる。その結果、異種金属が凝固して形成される溶接部60の厚さを薄くして溶接部60の強度を高めることができる。
According to the manufacturing method of the battery module 10, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) By pressing the welding ridge 56 against the bus bar 18, a part of the molten pool is pushed out toward the root side of the welding ridge 56, so that the welding ridge facing the molten pool The thickness of the welded portion 60 formed by solidifying the molten pool can be reduced as compared with the case where the 56 is not pressed. As a result, the thickness of the welded portion 60 formed by solidifying dissimilar metals can be reduced to increase the strength of the welded portion 60.

(2)溶接部60を形成した後の対向面間距離Hが、溶接前の対向面間距離Hより短くなるようにした。このため、バスバー18と溶接用突出部53をレーザ溶接するとき、溶接用突条部56を形成する部分を、バスバー18の厚さ内に食い込ませることができる。その結果、バスバー18と底部55との溶接面積が広がり、溶接部60の厚さを薄くできるとともに、溶接部60の面積を広げて、溶接部60の強度を高めることができる。 (2) The distance H between the facing surfaces after forming the welded portion 60 is made shorter than the distance H between the facing surfaces before welding. Therefore, when the bus bar 18 and the welding protrusion 53 are laser-welded, the portion forming the welding ridge 56 can be made to bite into the thickness of the bus bar 18. As a result, the welding area between the bus bar 18 and the bottom portion 55 can be widened, the thickness of the welded portion 60 can be reduced, and the area of the welded portion 60 can be widened to increase the strength of the welded portion 60.

(3)軸方向X1に延びる溶接用突条部56の全体をバスバー18に接触させた状態で溶接用突条部56をバスバー18に溶接する。このため、溶接用突条部56の全体に亘って溶接部60を形成でき、軸方向X1にも溶接面積を広げて溶接部60の強度を高めることができる。 (3) The welding ridge 56 is welded to the bus bar 18 with the entire welding ridge 56 extending in the axial direction X1 in contact with the bus bar 18. Therefore, the welded portion 60 can be formed over the entire welding ridge portion 56, and the welded area can be expanded in the axial direction X1 to increase the strength of the welded portion 60.

(4)被押圧部59に位置する第1面50aがバスバー18の接合面18aに当接するまで押圧治具61によって被押圧部59を押圧する。溶接用突条部56は、バスバー接続部52における第1面50aからの突部54の突出方向の先端に位置する。このため、被押圧部59の第1面50aがバスバー18の接合面18aに接触するまで被押圧部59を押圧することにより、接続板50のうち溶接用突条部56を形成する部分を、バスバー18の厚さ内に食い込むまで押し込むことができる。 (4) The pressed portion 59 is pressed by the pressing jig 61 until the first surface 50a located on the pressed portion 59 abuts on the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18. The welding ridge 56 is located at the tip of the bus bar connecting 52 in the protruding direction of the ridge 54 from the first surface 50a. Therefore, by pressing the pressed portion 59 until the first surface 50a of the pressed portion 59 comes into contact with the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18, the portion of the connecting plate 50 forming the welding ridge portion 56 is formed. It can be pushed into the thickness of the bus bar 18 until it bites into it.

(5)被押圧部59は、第1面50a及び第2面50bに沿う幅方向X2において、突部54より外側に位置する。押圧治具61は、幅方向X2における突部54の外側に位置する被押圧部59を押圧する。このため、押圧治具61が溶接用突条部56を覆うことがなく、押圧治具61がレーザ溶接の妨げにならず、溶接作業を容易に行える。 (5) The pressed portion 59 is located outside the protrusion 54 in the width direction X2 along the first surface 50a and the second surface 50b. The pressing jig 61 presses the pressed portion 59 located outside the protruding portion 54 in the width direction X2. Therefore, the pressing jig 61 does not cover the welding ridge portion 56, the pressing jig 61 does not interfere with laser welding, and the welding work can be easily performed.

(6)被押圧部59は、幅方向X2における突部54の両側に位置する。このため、被押圧部59を押圧治具61で押圧したとき、突部54を幅方向X2の両側からバスバー18に押し付けることができ、底部55を幅方向X2全体に亘ってバスバー18に押し付けることができる。その結果、底部55が幅方向X2に傾いてバスバー18に押し付けられることがなくなる。 (6) The pressed portion 59 is located on both sides of the protruding portion 54 in the width direction X2. Therefore, when the pressed portion 59 is pressed by the pressing jig 61, the protruding portion 54 can be pressed against the bus bar 18 from both sides in the width direction X2, and the bottom portion 55 is pressed against the bus bar 18 over the entire width direction X2. Can be done. As a result, the bottom portion 55 is not tilted in the width direction X2 and pressed against the bus bar 18.

(7)接続板50において、幅方向X2へのバスバー接続部52の寸法は、幅方向X2へのランド接続部51の寸法より長い。このため、バスバー接続部52に突部54及び溶接用突条部56を形成しつつも、突部54よりも外側に被押圧部59を確保できる。このため、溶接用突条部56をバスバー18に押し付けるための被押圧部59を確保できる。 (7) In the connecting plate 50, the dimension of the bus bar connecting portion 52 in the width direction X2 is longer than the dimension of the land connecting portion 51 in the width direction X2. Therefore, while forming the protrusion 54 and the welding protrusion 56 on the bus bar connecting portion 52, the pressed portion 59 can be secured outside the protrusion 54. Therefore, a pressed portion 59 for pressing the welding ridge portion 56 against the bus bar 18 can be secured.

本実施形態は、以下のように変更して実施することができる。本実施形態及び以下の変更例は、技術的に矛盾しない範囲で互いに組み合わせて実施することができる。
○ 図9に示すように、接続板50の底部55は平板状であってもよい。このように構成した場合、電池モジュール10を製造するには、ランド接続部51の端部をランド36
上に載せ、バスバー接続部52の溶接用突出部53の底部55をバスバー18の接合面18aに載せる。このとき、底部55の外面55bがバスバー18の接合面18aに接触する。
This embodiment can be modified and implemented as follows. The present embodiment and the following modified examples can be implemented in combination with each other within a technically consistent range.
○ As shown in FIG. 9, the bottom portion 55 of the connecting plate 50 may have a flat plate shape. With this configuration, in order to manufacture the battery module 10, the end of the land connection 51 is connected to the land 36.
The bottom portion 55 of the welding protrusion 53 of the bus bar connecting portion 52 is placed on the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18. At this time, the outer surface 55b of the bottom portion 55 comes into contact with the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18.

次に、図10に示すように、溶接用突出部53を幅方向X2に挟む位置に設けられた被押圧部59を押圧治具61によってバスバー18に向けて押圧する。このとき、被押圧部59に位置する第1面50aがバスバー18の接合面18aに接触するまで押圧する。すると、底部55の外面55bの全体が接合面18aに押し付けられる。そして、底部55の外面55b全体をバスバー18の接合面18aに接触させた状態で、底部55の内面55a側から底部55にレーザを照射する。すると、底部55が溶融しつつ、バスバー18も溶融し、アルミニウムと銅の異種金属が混ざり合った溶融池が形成される。そして、溶融池が凝固し、溶接部60が形成されると、フレキシブルプリント基板34のランド36とバスバー18が接続板50によって電気的に接続されるとともに、電池モジュール10が完成する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the pressed portion 59 provided at a position sandwiching the welding protrusion 53 in the width direction X2 is pressed toward the bus bar 18 by the pressing jig 61. At this time, the first surface 50a located on the pressed portion 59 is pressed until it comes into contact with the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18. Then, the entire outer surface 55b of the bottom portion 55 is pressed against the joint surface 18a. Then, with the entire outer surface 55b of the bottom 55 in contact with the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18, the bottom 55 is irradiated with a laser from the inner surface 55a side of the bottom 55. Then, while the bottom portion 55 is melted, the bus bar 18 is also melted, and a molten pool in which dissimilar metals of aluminum and copper are mixed is formed. Then, when the molten pool is solidified and the welded portion 60 is formed, the land 36 of the flexible printed circuit board 34 and the bus bar 18 are electrically connected by the connecting plate 50, and the battery module 10 is completed.

このように構成した場合、底部55の外面55b全体がバスバー18の接合面18aに接触するように、押圧治具61によって被押圧部59を押圧する。このため、底部55の外面55bとバスバー18の接合面18aとの間に隙間が形成されることを抑制して、溶接部60に溶接不良が発生することを抑制できる。 In this configuration, the pressed portion 59 is pressed by the pressing jig 61 so that the entire outer surface 55b of the bottom portion 55 comes into contact with the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the formation of a gap between the outer surface 55b of the bottom portion 55 and the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18, and to prevent the welding defect from occurring in the welded portion 60.

○ 溶接用突条部56は、接続板50の幅方向X2に延びるように形成されていてもよい。つまり、実施形態の溶接用突条部56に直交するように溶接用突条部56が形成されていてもよい。この場合、被押圧部59は、バスバー接続部52のうち、軸方向X1に沿った溶接用突出部53よりも外側の部分となる。 The welding ridge 56 may be formed so as to extend in the width direction X2 of the connecting plate 50. That is, the welding ridge 56 may be formed so as to be orthogonal to the welding ridge 56 of the embodiment. In this case, the pressed portion 59 is a portion of the bus bar connecting portion 52 outside the welding protrusion 53 along the axial direction X1.

○ 溶接用突条部56は、底部55に複数箇所設けられていてもよい。
○ 溶接用突出部53の突部54は、円筒状や楕円筒状、矩形筒以外の多角筒状であり、底部55は突部54の筒形状に合わせた形状であってもよい。これらの場合であっても、溶接用突条部56は直線状に延びる。
○ A plurality of welding ridges 56 may be provided on the bottom 55.
The protrusion 54 of the protrusion 53 for welding may have a cylindrical shape, an elliptical cylinder shape, or a polygonal cylinder shape other than a rectangular cylinder, and the bottom portion 55 may have a shape that matches the cylinder shape of the protrusion 54. Even in these cases, the welding ridge 56 extends linearly.

○ 溶接用突条部56の全体をバスバー18の接合面18aに押し付けることができれば、押圧治具61によって被押圧部59を押圧したとき、被押圧部59に位置する第1面50aがバスバー18の接合面18aに接触しなくてもよい。 ○ If the entire welding ridge 56 can be pressed against the joint surface 18a of the bus bar 18, when the pressed portion 59 is pressed by the pressing jig 61, the first surface 50a located on the pressed portion 59 becomes the bus bar 18 It is not necessary to contact the joint surface 18a of the above.

○ 突部54は、第2壁部54bを有していなくてもよい。つまり、接続板50の第2面50bと底部55とが連続して接続されておらず、突部54の代わりに隙間が形成されていてもよい。 ○ The protrusion 54 does not have to have the second wall portion 54b. That is, the second surface 50b of the connecting plate 50 and the bottom portion 55 may not be continuously connected, and a gap may be formed instead of the protruding portion 54.

○ バスバー接続部52には、屈曲部57は形成されていなくてもよい。この場合、バスバー接続部52に底部55は形成されず、一対の第1壁部54aが溶接用突条部56に向けて下り傾斜し、溶接用突出部53(突部54)は、先端に溶接用突条部56を有するV字形となる。 ○ The bent portion 57 may not be formed on the bus bar connecting portion 52. In this case, the bottom portion 55 is not formed on the bus bar connecting portion 52, the pair of first wall portions 54a are inclined downward toward the welding ridge portion 56, and the welding protrusion 53 (projection portion 54) is at the tip. It has a V shape with a welding protrusion 56.

次に、上記実施形態及び別例から把握できる技術的思想につい以下に追記する。
(1)前記接続板は、前記電圧計測線に接続されるランドと接続されるランド接続部と、前記バスバーと接続されるバスバー接続部とを有し、前記バスバー接続部は前記ランド接続部よりも幅広である。
Next, the technical idea that can be grasped from the above embodiment and another example will be added below.
(1) The connection plate has a land connection portion connected to a land connected to the voltage measurement line and a bus bar connection portion connected to the bus bar, and the bus bar connection portion is connected to the land connection portion. Is also wide.

(2)前記溶接用突条部は、前記突部の先端側を閉塞する底部を尖らせる形状として形成されている。 (2) The welding ridge portion is formed so as to have a sharpened bottom portion that closes the tip end side of the ridge portion.

H…対向面間距離、Z…並設方向、10…電池モジュール、11…二次電池、15…正極端子、16…負極端子、18…バスバー、32…計測部としての監視IC、35…電圧計測線、50…接続板、50a…厚さ方向の一面としての第1面、54…突部、56…溶接用突条部、59…被押圧部、61…押圧治具。 H ... Distance between facing surfaces, Z ... Side-by-side direction, 10 ... Battery module, 11 ... Secondary battery, 15 ... Positive terminal, 16 ... Negative terminal, 18 ... Bus bar, 32 ... Monitoring IC as measuring unit, 35 ... Voltage Measurement line, 50 ... connection plate, 50a ... first surface as one surface in the thickness direction, 54 ... protrusion, 56 ... welding protrusion, 59 ... pressed portion, 61 ... pressing jig.

Claims (3)

正極端子及び負極端子を有し、並設方向に並設された複数の二次電池と、
前記並設方向に隣り合う前記二次電池の前記正極端子同士又は前記負極端子同士を電気的に接続する金属製のバスバーと、
複数の前記二次電池の端子間電圧を計測する計測部と、
複数の前記二次電池の前記端子間電圧を前記計測部に入力するための複数の電圧計測線と、
前記電圧計測線と前記バスバーとを電気的に接続するため、前記電圧計測線と前記バスバーとに架設され、前記バスバーとは異なる金属製の接続板と、を有する電池モジュールの製造方法であって、
前記接続板は、当該接続板の厚さ方向の一面を前記電圧計測線及び前記バスバーに対向させた状態で前記一面から前記バスバーに向けて突出する突部と、
前記一面からの前記突部の突出方向の先端に位置する溶接用突条部と、
前記溶接用突条部を前記バスバーに向かう状態に前記接続板を押圧するための被押圧部と、を備え、
前記被押圧部を押圧治具によって押圧し、前記溶接用突条部を前記バスバーに押し付けた状態で、前記溶接用突条部の全てが溶融するように前記溶接用突条部に向けてレーザを照射して前記バスバーと前記接続板を溶接し、
前記厚さ方向に対向する前記被押圧部と前記バスバーとの対向面間の距離を対向面間距離とすると、前記バスバーと前記接続板の溶接後の前記対向面間距離を、溶接前の前記対向面間距離より短くする電池モジュールの製造方法。
A plurality of secondary batteries having a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal and arranged side by side in the parallel direction,
A metal bus bar that electrically connects the positive electrode terminals or the negative electrode terminals of the secondary batteries adjacent to each other in the parallel direction.
A measuring unit that measures the voltage between the terminals of the plurality of secondary batteries,
A plurality of voltage measurement lines for inputting the voltage between the terminals of the plurality of secondary batteries to the measurement unit, and
A method for manufacturing a battery module having a metal connection plate erected between the voltage measurement line and the bus bar and different from the bus bar in order to electrically connect the voltage measurement line and the bus bar. ,
The connection plate includes a protrusion that projects from the one surface toward the bus bar with one surface of the connection plate in the thickness direction facing the voltage measurement line and the bus bar.
A welding ridge located at the tip of the protrusion from one surface in the protruding direction,
A pressed portion for pressing the connecting plate so that the welding ridge portion faces the bus bar is provided.
In a state where the pressed portion is pressed by a pressing jig and the welding ridge portion is pressed against the bus bar, a laser is directed toward the welding ridge portion so that all of the welding ridge portions are melted. Weld the bus bar and the connecting plate by irradiating
Assuming that the distance between the facing surfaces of the pressed portion and the bus bar facing each other in the thickness direction is the distance between the facing surfaces, the distance between the facing surfaces after welding the bus bar and the connecting plate is the distance before welding. A method of manufacturing a battery module that is shorter than the distance between facing surfaces.
前記被押圧部が前記バスバーに当接するまで前記押圧治具によって前記被押圧部を押圧する請求項1に記載の電池モジュールの製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a battery module according to claim 1, wherein the pressed portion is pressed by the pressing jig until the pressed portion abuts on the bus bar. 前記被押圧部は、前記接続板の前記一面に沿う前記突部より外側に位置し、前記押圧治具は、前記一面に沿う前記突部より外側を押圧する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の電池モジュールの製造方法。 The first or second aspect of the present invention, wherein the pressed portion is located outside the protrusion along the one surface of the connection plate, and the pressing jig presses the outside of the protrusion along the one surface. Battery module manufacturing method.
JP2019155788A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Method for manufacturing battery module Pending JP2021034302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019155788A JP2021034302A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Method for manufacturing battery module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019155788A JP2021034302A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Method for manufacturing battery module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021034302A true JP2021034302A (en) 2021-03-01

Family

ID=74677546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019155788A Pending JP2021034302A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Method for manufacturing battery module

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2021034302A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10665829B2 (en) Rectangular secondary battery and method of manufacturing the same
US10833372B2 (en) Rectangular secondary battery
JP6249593B2 (en) Secondary battery
US20200035979A1 (en) Energy storage apparatus
US9819027B2 (en) Method for producing battery and battery
US9559347B2 (en) Negative electrode terminal for battery and method for producing negative electrode terminal for battery
KR20170106933A (en) Battery package with improved durability
KR101264534B1 (en) Rechargeable battery having fuse unit
KR20080114504A (en) Sealed battery and preparing method thereof
KR101895904B1 (en) Rechargeable battery and a method of manufacturing the same
JP2011092995A (en) Current carrying block for resistance welding, and method for manufacturing sealed battery and sealed battery each using the current carrying block
JP5589955B2 (en) Prismatic secondary battery
KR102209769B1 (en) Battery Module
US20210013474A1 (en) Secondary battery
US20210384592A1 (en) Battery Module
US7943253B2 (en) Sealed battery and manufacturing method therefor
CN107665968B (en) Secondary battery, method for manufacturing same, and assembled battery using same
JP4586008B2 (en) Battery pack and manufacturing method thereof
US20230049279A1 (en) Battery Module Comprising Solder Pin for Connection to Busbar and Battery Pack Including Same
JP5957651B2 (en) Assembled battery
JP2021034302A (en) Method for manufacturing battery module
JP6108545B2 (en) Square secondary battery and battery pack
JP5259152B2 (en) Battery cell, battery pack, and battery cell manufacturing method
US20230054644A1 (en) Battery assembly and method of manufacturing the same
JP6094343B2 (en) Electricity storage element