JP2021024786A - Spray composition - Google Patents
Spray composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021024786A JP2021024786A JP2019141468A JP2019141468A JP2021024786A JP 2021024786 A JP2021024786 A JP 2021024786A JP 2019141468 A JP2019141468 A JP 2019141468A JP 2019141468 A JP2019141468 A JP 2019141468A JP 2021024786 A JP2021024786 A JP 2021024786A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spray composition
- compressed gas
- mass
- content
- hydrofluoroolefin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 43
- -1 allantin Chemical compound 0.000 description 24
- 230000035597 cooling sensation Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n,n-dimethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRZQGDNQQAALAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl benzeneacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CRZQGDNQQAALAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N Retinol Palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUKGYYKBILRGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 QUKGYYKBILRGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QLHULAHOXSSASE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-yl 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CCO QLHULAHOXSSASE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940031578 diisopropyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N hydroquinone O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DEQUKPCANKRTPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O DEQUKPCANKRTPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATCDSAIMQFVYAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O ATCDSAIMQFVYAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJDAUCLANVMIOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-decanoyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl) decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC BJDAUCLANVMIOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound F\C=C\C(F)(F)F CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFTOUVYEKNGDCM-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound F\C=C\C(F)F FFTOUVYEKNGDCM-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDTMPQQAWUMPKS-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)\C=C\Cl LDTMPQQAWUMPKS-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGJHURKAWUJHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FCC(F)=C(F)F PGJHURKAWUJHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-O 1-ethenylimidazole;hydron Chemical compound C=CN1C=C[NH+]=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMBWBOKFMJWVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethanone;tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O JMBWBOKFMJWVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGZKJFGVSZKFLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-1-enyl-1h-imidazol-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC=CN1C=C[NH+]=C1 GGZKJFGVSZKFLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAYINTBTZWQNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C WAYINTBTZWQNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibutyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1CCCC SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FZGBADVTTLOFPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-dodecanoyloxyethoxy)ethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC FZGBADVTTLOFPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMGPHUOPSWFUEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCNCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NMGPHUOPSWFUEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPALGXXLALUMLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(N(C)C)C(O)=O XPALGXXLALUMLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVNMCCPQUIEPCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylazaniumyl)pentanoate Chemical compound CCCC(N(C)C)C(O)=O HVNMCCPQUIEPCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNKMPLWXFAJIRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(16-methylheptadecanoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C XNKMPLWXFAJIRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGCDGRWWIGMWER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-dodecanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC RGCDGRWWIGMWER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJRDNARELSKHEF-CLFAGFIQSA-N 2-[2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxyethoxy]ethyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC HJRDNARELSKHEF-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALVGIJJKUWXGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(16-methylheptadecanoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C ALVGIJJKUWXGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFWVXSTYAPCLGQ-CLFAGFIQSA-N 2-[2-[2-[(Z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxyethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC IFWVXSTYAPCLGQ-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVYJSOSGTDINLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[dimethyl(octadecyl)azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O HVYJSOSGTDINLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WITKSCOBOCOGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecanoyloxypropyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC WITKSCOBOCOGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLCFQKXOQDQJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC GLCFQKXOQDQJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Abstract
Description
本発明は、噴霧用組成物に関する。より詳細には、本発明は、優れた冷感が持続して得られる、噴霧用組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a spray composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to a composition for spraying, which provides a sustained excellent cooling sensation.
従来、頭皮や腕などの適用箇所に、冷感を付与するための噴霧用組成物が開発されている。特許文献1には、圧縮ガスとペンタンとを含む人体塗布用噴霧組成物が開示されている。
Conventionally, a spray composition for imparting a feeling of coldness to application sites such as the scalp and arms has been developed.
しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の人体塗布用噴霧組成物は、得られる冷感が充分でない。また、ペンタンは可燃性であり、火気に対して危険性がある。また、特許文献1に記載の人体塗布用噴霧組成物は、冷感が持続しにくい。
However, the spray composition for human body coating described in
本発明は、このような従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、火気に対して安全で、優れた冷感が持続して得られる噴霧用組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a spray composition which is safe against fire and can continuously obtain an excellent cooling sensation.
上記課題を解決する本発明には、以下の構成が主に含まれる。 The present invention that solves the above problems mainly includes the following configurations.
(1)沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンとアルコールとを含む原液と、圧縮ガスとからなり、前記圧縮ガスは、炭酸ガスまたは亜酸化窒素のうち少なくともいずれか一方を含む、噴霧用組成物。 (1) A spray composition comprising a stock solution containing a hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. and an alcohol and a compressed gas, wherein the compressed gas contains at least one of carbon dioxide gas and nitrous oxide. ..
このような構成によれば、噴霧用組成物は、原液中に溶解する圧縮ガスの溶解量が多くなり、頭皮や腕などの適用箇所に噴霧されると、溶解していた圧縮ガスが放出されて、ハイドロフルオロオレフィンの気化を促進し、優れた冷感が得られる。また、噴霧用組成物は、火気に対して安全であり、かつ、適用箇所において冷感が持続しやすい。 According to such a configuration, the amount of the compressed gas dissolved in the stock solution increases in the spray composition, and when the composition is sprayed on the application site such as the scalp or the arm, the dissolved compressed gas is released. As a result, the vaporization of hydrofluoroolefin is promoted, and an excellent cooling sensation can be obtained. In addition, the spray composition is safe against fire, and the cooling sensation tends to be maintained at the application site.
(2)前記原液は、水を含む、(1)記載の噴霧用組成物。 (2) The spray composition according to (1), wherein the undiluted solution contains water.
このような構成によれば、噴霧用組成物は、優れた乾燥性が維持されつつ、より優れた冷感を付与しやすい。 According to such a configuration, the spray composition tends to impart a better cooling sensation while maintaining excellent drying properties.
(3)前記ハイドロフルオロオレフィンの含有量は、30〜90質量%である、(1)または(2)記載の噴霧用組成物。 (3) The spray composition according to (1) or (2), wherein the content of the hydrofluoroolefin is 30 to 90% by mass.
このような構成によれば、噴霧用組成物は、圧縮ガスの溶解量が多くなり、適用箇所に噴霧されると、適用箇所において、瞬時に気化することなく持続的に気化し、優れた冷感を長時間にわたって適用箇所に付与し続けることができる。 According to such a configuration, the composition for spraying has a large amount of the compressed gas dissolved, and when sprayed on the application site, it continuously vaporizes at the application site without instantly vaporizing, and is excellent in cooling. It is possible to continue to give a feeling to the application site for a long time.
本発明によれば、優れた冷感が持続して得られる噴霧用組成物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a spray composition capable of continuously obtaining an excellent cooling sensation.
<噴霧用組成物>
本発明の一実施形態の噴霧用組成物は、沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンとアルコールとを含む原液と、圧縮ガスとからなる。圧縮ガスは、炭酸ガスまたは亜酸化窒素のうち少なくともいずれか一方を含む。本実施形態の噴霧用組成物は、火気に対して安全で、頭皮や腕などの適用箇所に噴霧されると、適用箇所に優れた冷感を付与することができる。また、冷感は、持続しやすい。以下、それぞれについて説明する。
<Composition for spraying>
The spray composition of one embodiment of the present invention comprises a stock solution containing a hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. and an alcohol, and a compressed gas. The compressed gas contains at least one of carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide. The spraying composition of the present embodiment is safe against fire, and when sprayed on an application site such as a scalp or an arm, an excellent cooling sensation can be imparted to the application site. Also, the feeling of coldness is easy to sustain. Each will be described below.
(原液)
原液は、沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンとアルコールとを含む。また、原液は、水を含むことが好ましい。
(Stock solution)
The undiluted solution contains a hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. and an alcohol. The undiluted solution preferably contains water.
・沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィン
沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンは、火気に対する安全性を高めるために配合される。また、沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンは、圧縮ガスを多く溶解する溶媒として、頭皮や腕などの適用箇所に対して、適度な冷感を付与するために配合される。さらに、沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンは、噴霧用組成物の乾燥性を調節する等のために配合される。
Hydrofluoroolefins having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. Hydrofluoroolefins having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. are blended to enhance safety against fire. Further, the hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. is blended as a solvent that dissolves a large amount of compressed gas in order to impart an appropriate cooling sensation to application sites such as the scalp and arms. Further, a hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. is blended for adjusting the drying property of the spray composition.
沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンは、たとえば、トランス−1−クロロ−3,3,3−トリフルオロプロペン(HFO−1233zd(E)、沸点19℃)、シス−1−クロロ−3,3,3−トリフルオロプロペン(HFO−1233zd(Z)、沸点39℃)等であることが好ましい。本実施形態の沸点5〜40℃であるハイドロフルオロオレフィンは、他のハイドロフルオロオレフィン(たとえばトランス−1,3,3,3−テトラフルオロプロペン(沸点−19℃)、2,3,3,3−テトラフルオロプロペン(沸点−29℃)等)と比べて、沸点が高い。そのため、噴霧用組成物が噴射された場合、沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンは、圧縮ガスの溶解量により、瞬間的に気化することなく気化速度を調整することができ、適用箇所において長時間、適度な冷感を付与することができる。また、噴霧用組成物は、適用箇所において、適度に乾燥しやすい。 Hydrofluoroolefins having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. include, for example, trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFO-1233zd (E), boiling point 19 ° C.), cis-1-chloro-3,3. , 3-Trifluoropropene (HFO-1233zd (Z), boiling point 39 ° C.) and the like are preferable. The hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. in the present embodiment is another hydrofluoroolefin (for example, trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (boiling point -19 ° C.), 2,3,3,3. -The boiling point is higher than that of tetrafluoropropene (boiling point-29 ° C.). Therefore, when the spray composition is sprayed, the vaporization rate of the hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. can be adjusted without instantaneous vaporization by the amount of the compressed gas dissolved, and the vaporization rate can be adjusted at the application site. It is possible to give an appropriate feeling of coldness for a long time. In addition, the spray composition is moderately easy to dry at the application site.
沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンの含有量は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンの含有量は、原液中、30質量%以上であることが好ましく、40質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、沸点5〜40℃のハイドロルオロオレフィンの含有量は、原液中、90質量%以下であることが好ましく、85質量%以下であることがより好ましい。沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンの含有量が上記範囲内であることにより、噴霧用組成物は、圧縮ガスの溶解量が多くなり、適用箇所において長時間、適度な冷感を付与しやすい。 The content of the hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. is not particularly limited. As an example, the content of the hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or more in the stock solution. The content of hydroluoloolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. is preferably 90% by mass or less, and more preferably 85% by mass or less in the undiluted solution. When the content of the hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. is within the above range, the amount of the compressed gas dissolved in the spray composition is large, and it is easy to impart an appropriate cooling sensation at the application site for a long time. ..
・アルコール
アルコールは、乾燥性を調整して冷却温度や持続性などの冷感を調整するために配合される。
-Alcohol Alcohol is added to adjust the drying property and adjust the cooling sensation such as cooling temperature and durability.
アルコールは特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、アルコールは、エタノール、イソプロパノール等の炭素数が2〜3個の1価アルコール等である。 Alcohol is not particularly limited. As an example, the alcohol is a monohydric alcohol having 2 to 3 carbon atoms such as ethanol and isopropanol.
アルコールの含有量は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、アルコールの含有量は、原液中、5質量%以上であることが好ましく、10質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、アルコールの含有量は、原液中、55質量%以下であることが好ましく、50質量%以下であることがより好ましい。アルコールの含有量が上記範囲内であることにより、噴霧用組成物は、乾燥性を調整して冷却温度や持続性などの冷感をより調整しやすい。 The alcohol content is not particularly limited. As an example, the content of alcohol in the stock solution is preferably 5% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass or more. The alcohol content in the stock solution is preferably 55% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less. When the alcohol content is within the above range, the spray composition can easily adjust the drying property to adjust the cooling sensation such as the cooling temperature and the durability.
・任意成分
原液は、上記したハイドロフルオロオレフィン、アルコールのほかに、適宜、水、有効成分、界面活性剤、水溶性高分子、油剤、パウダー等の任意成分を含んでもよい。
-Optional ingredients In addition to the above-mentioned hydrofluoroolefins and alcohols, the stock solution may appropriately contain optional ingredients such as water, active ingredients, surfactants, water-soluble polymers, oils, and powders.
水は、噴霧用組成物の乾燥性を調節して、冷却温度を下げたり、冷却効果を持続させる等の目的で好適に配合される。 Water is suitably blended for the purpose of adjusting the drying property of the spray composition, lowering the cooling temperature, maintaining the cooling effect, and the like.
水は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、水は、精製水、イオン交換水、生理食塩水、海洋深層水等である。 Water is not particularly limited. As an example, the water is purified water, ion-exchanged water, physiological saline, deep sea water and the like.
水が配合される場合、水の含有量は、特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、水の含有量は、原液中、0.1質量%以上であることが好ましく、0.3質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、水の含有量は、原液中、30質量%以下であることが好ましく、25質量%以下であることがより好ましい。水の含有量が上記範囲内であることにより、噴霧用組成物は、均一相を形成しやすく、優れた乾燥性を維持しつつ、適用箇所に、より優れた冷感が持続しやすい。 When water is blended, the content of water is not particularly limited. As an example, the content of water in the undiluted solution is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.3% by mass or more. The water content in the undiluted solution is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 25% by mass or less. When the water content is within the above range, the spray composition tends to form a uniform phase, and while maintaining excellent dryness, a more excellent cooling sensation tends to be maintained at the application site.
有効成分は、製品の用途や目的などに応じて適宜選択することができる。一例を挙げると、有効成分は、天然香料、合成香料などの各種香料;l−メントール、カンフル、ハッカ油などの清涼剤;レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノール、パントテン酸カルシウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウム、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、dl−α−トコフェロール、酢酸トコフェロール、トコフェロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロール、ジベンゾイルチアミン、リボフラビンおよびこれらの混合物などのビタミン類;アスコルビン酸、α−トコフェロール、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソールなどの酸化防止剤;グリシン、アラニン、ロイシン、セリン、トリプトファン、システイン、メチオニン、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸、アルギニンなどのアミノ酸;コラーゲン、ヒアルロン酸、カロニン酸、乳酸ナトリウム、dl−ピロリドンカルボン酸塩、ケラチン、カゼイン、レシチン、尿素などの保湿剤;パラオキシ安息香酸エステル、安息香酸ナトリウム、ソルビン酸カリウム、フェノキシエタノール、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、塩化クロルヘキシジン、パラクロルメタクレゾールなどの殺菌消毒剤;センブリエキス、ローヤルゼリーエキス、シャクヤクエキス、ヘチマエキス、バラエキス、レモンエキス、アロエエキス、ショウブ根エキス、ユーカリエキス、セージエキス、茶エキス、海藻エキス、プラセンタエキス、シルク抽出液などの抽出液;酸化亜鉛、アラントインヒドロキシアルミニウム、タンニン酸、クエン酸、乳酸などの収斂剤;アラントイン、グリチルレチン酸、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、アズレンなどの抗炎症剤;ラウリル酸メタクリレート、安息香酸メチル、フェニル酢酸メチル、ゲラニルクロトレート、ミリスチン酸アセトフェノン、酢酸ベンジル、プロピオン酸ベンジル、緑茶エキスなどの消臭剤;ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、エチルヘキシルトリアゾン、オキシベンゾン、ヒドロキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸、ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノンなどの紫外線吸収剤;酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、オクチルトリメトキシシラン被覆酸化チタンなどの紫外線散乱剤;アルブチン、コウジ酸などの美白剤;N,N−ジエチル−m−トルアミド(ディート)、ジ−n−ブチルサクシネート、ヒドロキシアニソール、ロテノン、エチル−ブチルアセチルアミノプロピオネート、イカリジン(ピカリジン)、p−メンタン−3,8−ジオール、3−[アセチル(ブチル)アミノ]プロピオン酸エチル、2−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)ピペリジン−1−カルボン酸1−メチルプロピルなどの害虫忌避剤;クロロヒドロキシアルミニウム、イソプロピルメチルフェノールなどの制汗剤;サリチル酸メチル、インドメタシン、フェルビナク、ケトプロフェンなどの消炎鎮痛剤;ミノキシジルなどの育毛剤;(アクリレーツ/アクリル酸アルキル/メタクリル酸エチルアミンオキシド)コポリマーなどのアニオン性樹脂;ビニルピロリドン/N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリル酸共重合体ジエチル硫酸塩、塩化メチルビニルイミダゾリウム/ビニルピロリドン共重合体、メチルビニルイミダゾリウム/ビニルピロリドン共重合体メチル硫酸塩などのカチオン性樹脂;(アクリル酸オクチルアミド/アクリル酸ヒドロキシプロピル/メタクリル酸ブチルアミノエチル)コポリマーなどのアクリル酸系両性樹脂;ポリビニルピロリドン、酢酸ビニル/ビニルピロリドン共重合体、ポリビニルカプロラクタム、N−ビニルピロリドン/メタクリルアミド/N−ビニルイミダゾール共重合体、メタクリル酸、イタコン酸/少なくとも1種の炭素数1〜3のアクリル酸エステル、メタアクリル酸エステル)コポリマー、(ジメチルアクリルアミド/アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリル酸メトキシエチル)コポリマーなどのノニオン性樹脂;アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョン、アクリル酸アルキル−スチレン共重合体エマルジョン、ビニルピロリドン−スチレン共重合体エマルジョン、アクリル酸−アクリル酸ヒドロキシエステル共重合体エマルジョンなどのエマルジョン系樹脂などのスタイリング剤等である。 The active ingredient can be appropriately selected according to the intended use and purpose of the product. For example, the active ingredients are various fragrances such as natural fragrances and synthetic fragrances; refreshing agents such as l-menthol, camphor, peppermint oil; retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, calcium pantothenate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate. , Sodium ascorbate, dl-α-tocopherol, tocopherol acetate, tocopherol, tocopherol nicotinate, dibenzoylthiamine, riboflavin and vitamins such as mixtures thereof; ascorbic acid, α-tocopherol, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, etc. Antioxidants; Amino acids such as glycine, alanine, leucine, serine, tryptophan, cysteine, methionine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, arginine; collagen, hyaluronic acid, caronic acid, sodium lactate, dl-pyrrolidone carboxylate, keratin, casein, Moisturizers such as lecithin and urea; bactericidal disinfectants such as paraoxybenzoic acid ester, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, phenoxyethanol, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, chlorhexidine chloride, parachlormetacresol; sembri extract, royal jelly extract, Extracts such as Shakuyaku extract, Hechima extract, Rose extract, Lemon extract, Aloe extract, Shobu root extract, Eucalyptus extract, Sage extract, Tea extract, Seaweed extract, Placenta extract, Silk extract; Zinc oxide, Allantin hydroxyaluminum, Tannic acid , Astringents such as citric acid, lactic acid; anti-inflammatory agents such as allantin, glycyrrhetinic acid, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, azulene; methacrylate methacrylate, methyl benzoate, methylphenylacetate, geranylcrotolate, acetophenone myristate, benzyl acetate, propion Deodorants such as benzyl acid, green tea extract; UV absorption of hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxysylate, ethylhexyltriazone, oxybenzone, hydroxybenzophenone sulfonic acid, sodium dihydroxybenzophenone sulfonate, dihydroxybenzophenone, etc. Agents; UV scatterers such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide, octyltrimethoxysilane coated titanium oxide; whitening agents such as arbutin, kodiic acid; N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide (diet), di-n-butyl succinate , Hid Loxyanisole, rotenone, ethyl-butylacetylaminopropionate, icaridine (picaridin), p-menthan-3,8-diol, 3- [acetyl (butyl) amino] ethyl propionate, 2- (2-hydroxyethyl) Pest repellents such as 1-methylpropyl piperidin-1-carboxylate; antiperspirants such as chlorohydroxyaluminum and isopropylmethylphenol; anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate, indomethacin, fervinac, ketoprofen; hair growth agents such as minoxidil; Anionic resins such as Acrylate / alkyl acrylate / ethylamine methacrylate) copolymers; vinylpyrrolidone / N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer diethylsulfate, methylvinylimidazolium chloride / vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, methyl Cationic resins such as vinyl imidazolium / vinylpyrrolidone copolymer methylsulfate; acrylic acid amphoteric resins such as (octylamide acrylate / hydroxypropyl acrylate / butylaminoethyl methacrylate) copolymer; polyvinylpyrrolidone, vinyl acetate / Vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, polyvinylcaprolactam, N-vinylpyrrolidone / methacrylicamide / N-vinylimidazole copolymer, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid / at least one acrylic acid ester having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, methacrylic acid ester) Nonionic resins such as copolymers, (dimethylacrylamide / hydroxyethyl acrylate / methoxyethyl acrylate) copolymers; alkyl acrylate copolymer emulsions, alkyl acrylate-styrene copolymer emulsions, vinylpyrrolidone-styrene copolymer emulsions, A styling agent such as an emulsion resin such as an acrylic acid-acrylic acid hydroxy ester copolymer emulsion.
有効成分が配合される場合、有効成分の含有量は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、有効成分の含有量は、原液中、0.05質量%以上であることが好ましく、0.1質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、有効成分の含有量は、原液中、20質量%以下であることが好ましく、15質量%以下であることがより好ましい。有効成分の含有量が上記範囲内であることにより、有効成分を配合することによる効果が得られやすい。 When the active ingredient is blended, the content of the active ingredient is not particularly limited. As an example, the content of the active ingredient is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more in the undiluted solution. The content of the active ingredient is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less in the undiluted solution. When the content of the active ingredient is within the above range, the effect of blending the active ingredient can be easily obtained.
界面活性剤は、帯電防止効果、トリートメント効果を得るために好適に配合される。 The surfactant is suitably blended to obtain an antistatic effect and a treatment effect.
界面活性剤は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、界面活性剤は、ミリスチン酸やステアリン酸などの脂肪酸とトリエタノールアミンやカリウムなどのアルカリのケン化物、アルキルリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、アルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩、スルホン酸塩などのアニオン性界面活性剤;N−アシルグルタミン酸塩、N−アシルグリシン塩、N−アシルアラニン塩;アシルアラニン塩などのアミノ酸型アニオン性界面活性剤;ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤;ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ポリオキシプロピレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ポリ(オキシエチレン・オキシプロピレン)・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体などのシリコーン系界面活性剤;ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン(ラウリルベタイン)、ステアリルベタイン、ラウリン酸アミドプロピルベタイン、ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン(コカミドプロピルベタイン)などの両性界面活性剤等である。界面活性剤は併用されてもよい。 The surfactant is not particularly limited. For example, surfactants include fatty acids such as myristic acid and stearic acid and saponates of alkalis such as triethanolamine and potassium, alkyl phosphates, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphates, alkyl sulfates and polys. Anionic surfactants such as oxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl ether carboxylates, sulfonates; N-acylglutamates, N-acylglycine salts, N-acylalanine salts; amino acid type anions such as acylalanine salts Sexual surfactants; polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, fatty acid alkanolamide, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether fatty acid ester , Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, and other nonionic surfactants; polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, polyoxypropylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, poly (oxyethylene / oxypropylene ) ・ Silicone-based surfactants such as methylpolysiloxane copolymer; lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine (laurylbetaine), stearylbetaine, lauric acid amide propyl betaine, coconut oil fatty acid amide propyl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine (cocamidopropyl betaine) Etc. and other amphoteric surfactants. Surfactants may be used in combination.
界面活性剤が配合される場合、界面活性剤の含有量は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、界面活性剤の含有量は、原液中、0.1質量%以上であることが好ましく、0.5質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、界面活性剤の含有量は、10質量%以下であることが好ましく、8質量%以下であることがより好ましい。界面活性剤の含有量が上記範囲内であることにより、噴霧用組成物は、所望する効果が得られやすく、かつ、べたつきにくく使用感が良い。 When a surfactant is blended, the content of the surfactant is not particularly limited. As an example, the content of the surfactant in the stock solution is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5% by mass or more. The content of the surfactant is preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 8% by mass or less. When the content of the surfactant is within the above range, the spray composition can easily obtain the desired effect, is not sticky, and has a good usability.
水溶性高分子は、噴霧用組成物の粘度を調整して、ハイドロフルオロオレフィンや圧縮ガスの気化速度を調整し、冷却温度や持続性を調整する等のために配合される。 The water-soluble polymer is blended for adjusting the viscosity of the spray composition, adjusting the vaporization rate of the hydrofluoroolefin or the compressed gas, adjusting the cooling temperature, the durability, and the like.
水溶性高分子は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、水溶性高分子は、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムなどのセルロース系高分子;キサンタンガム、カラギーナン、アラビアゴム、トラガントゴム、カチオン化グアガム、グアガム、ジェランガムなどのガム質;デキストラン、カルボキシメチルデキストランナトリウム、デキストリン、ペクチン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ポリビニルアルコール、カルボキシビニルポリマー等である。 The water-soluble polymer is not particularly limited. For example, the water-soluble polymer is a cellulosic polymer such as hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; xanthan gum, carrageenan, arabic rubber, tragant rubber, cationized guagam, guagam, gellan gum and the like. Gum quality: dextran, sodium carboxymethyl dextran, dextrin, pectin, sodium alginate, sodium hyaluronate, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxyvinyl polymer and the like.
水溶性高分子が配合される場合、水溶性高分子の含有量は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、水溶性高分子の含有量は、原液中、0.01質量%以上であることが好ましく、0.05質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、水溶性高分子の含有量は、原液中、5質量%以下であることが好ましく、3質量%以下であることがより好ましい。水溶性高分子の含有量が上記範囲内であることにより、水溶性高分子を配合することによる効果が得られやすく、かつ、原液の粘度が高くなり過ぎない。 When the water-soluble polymer is blended, the content of the water-soluble polymer is not particularly limited. As an example, the content of the water-soluble polymer is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.05% by mass or more in the stock solution. The content of the water-soluble polymer is preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 3% by mass or less in the stock solution. When the content of the water-soluble polymer is within the above range, the effect of blending the water-soluble polymer can be easily obtained, and the viscosity of the stock solution does not become too high.
油剤は、保湿、ツヤ、すべりを良くするなど使用感を向上させる等のために配合される。 The oil agent is added to improve the feeling of use such as moisturizing, glossing, and slipping.
油剤は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、油剤は、ジメチコン、メチルポリシロキサン、シクロペンタシロキサン、シクロヘキサシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン、メチルシクロポリシロキサン、テトラヒドロテトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、オクタメチルトリシロキサン、デカメチルテトラシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサンなどのシリコーンオイル;流動パラフィン、イソパラフィンなどの炭化水素油;ジネオペンタン酸メチルペンタンジオール、ジネオペンタン酸ジエチルペンタンジオール、ジ−2−エチルへキサン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジラウリン酸プロピレングリコール、ジステアリン酸エチレングリコール、ジラウリン酸ジエチレングリコール、ジステアリン酸ジエチレングリコール、ジイソステアリン酸ジエチレングリコール、ジオレイン酸ジエチレングリコール、ジラウリン酸トリエチレングリコール、ジステアリン酸トリエチレングリコール、ジイソステアリン酸トリエチレングリコール、ジオレイン酸トリエチレングリコール、モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール、モノオレイン酸プロピレングリコール、モノステアリン酸エチレングリコール、トリ2−エチルへキサン酸グリセリル、トリ(カプリル・カプリン酸)グリセリン、イソノナン酸イソノニル、イソノナン酸イソトリデシル、コハク酸ジエトキシエチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、イソオクタン酸セチル、ヒドロキシステアリン酸オクチル、ヒドロシキシステアリン酸エチルヘキシル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピルなどのエステル油;オリーブ油、ツバキ油、トウモロコシ油、ヒマシ油、サフラワー油、ホホバ油、ヤシ油などの油脂;イソステアリン酸、オレイン酸などの脂肪酸;オレイルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコールなどの高級アルコール等である。 The oil agent is not particularly limited. As an example, the oil agent is dimethicone, methylpolysiloxane, cyclopentasiloxane, cyclohexasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexanesiloxane, methylcyclopolysiloxane, tetrahydrotetramethylcyclotetra. Silicone oils such as siloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane; hydrocarbon oils such as liquid paraffin and isoparaffin; methylpentanediol dineopenate, diethylpentanediol dineopentanoate, di -2-Neopentyl glycol hexaneate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, propylene glycol dilaurate, ethylene glycol distearate, diethylene glycol dilaurate, diethylene glycol distearate, diethylene glycol diisostearate, diethylene glycol dioleate, triethylene glycol dilaurate, distearate Triethylene glycol acid, triethylene glycol diisostearate, triethylene glycol dioleate, propylene glycol monostearate, propylene glycol monooleate, ethylene glycol monostearate, glyceryl tri2-ethylhexanoate, tri (capryl capric acid) ) Glycerin, isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, diethoxyethyl succinate, diisostearyl malate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl isooctanoate, octyl hydroxystearate, ethylhexyl hydrosixistearate, diisopropyl adipate Ester oils such as: Olive oil, camellia oil, corn oil, castor oil, saflower oil, jojoba oil, palm oil and other fats and oils; fatty acids such as isostearic acid and oleic acid; higher alcohols such as oleyl alcohol and isostearyl alcohol. is there.
油剤が配合される場合、油剤の含有量は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、油剤の含有量は、原液中、0.1質量%以上であることが好ましく、0.2質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、油剤の含有量は、原液中、10質量%以下であることが好ましく、5質量%以下であることがより好ましい。油剤の含有量が上記範囲内であることにより、油剤を配合することによる効果が得られやすい。また、噴霧用組成物は、かつ、乾燥性が低下しにくく、べたつきが生じにくい。 When an oil agent is blended, the content of the oil agent is not particularly limited. As an example, the content of the oil agent is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.2% by mass or more in the undiluted solution. The content of the oil agent is preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 5% by mass or less in the undiluted solution. When the content of the oil agent is within the above range, the effect of blending the oil agent can be easily obtained. In addition, the spray composition is less likely to be less dry and less sticky.
パウダーは、サラサラ感を付与するなど、使用感を向上させるために好適に配合される。 The powder is suitably blended in order to improve the usability, such as imparting a smooth feeling.
パウダーは特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、パウダーは、タルク、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、シリカ、ゼオライト、カオリン、雲母、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、ケイ酸亜鉛、ケイ酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸カルシウム等である。 The powder is not particularly limited. For example, the powder is talc, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, silica, zeolite, kaolin, mica, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, zinc silicate, magnesium silicate, aluminum silicate, calcium silicate and the like.
パウダーが配合される場合、パウダーの含有量は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、パウダーの含有量は、原液中、0.1質量%以上であることが好ましく、0.3質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、パウダーの含有量は、原液中、5質量%以下であることが好ましく、3質量%以下であることがより好ましい。パウダーの含有量が上記範囲内であることにより、パウダーを配合することによる効果が得られやすく、かつ、噴霧用組成物は、吐出される際に、吐出通路において詰まりを生じにくい。 When the powder is blended, the content of the powder is not particularly limited. As an example, the content of the powder in the stock solution is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.3% by mass or more. The content of the powder is preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 3% by mass or less in the undiluted solution. When the content of the powder is within the above range, the effect of blending the powder can be easily obtained, and the spray composition is less likely to cause clogging in the discharge passage when discharged.
原液の調製方法は特に限定されない。原液は、従来公知の方法により調製することができる。たとえば、原液は、上記アルコール、水や有効成分などの任意成分を混合し、これにハイドロフルオロオレフィンを添加することにより調製され得る。 The method for preparing the stock solution is not particularly limited. The undiluted solution can be prepared by a conventionally known method. For example, the undiluted solution can be prepared by mixing an optional component such as the above alcohol, water or an active ingredient, and adding a hydrofluoroolefin to the mixture.
(圧縮ガス)
圧縮ガスは、原液を加圧して微細な霧状に噴霧するための噴射剤として配合される。また、圧縮ガスは、原液に一部が溶解することにより、噴霧用組成物が外部に吐出された際に、溶解していた圧縮ガスが微細な気泡となり、ハイドロフルオロオレフィンの気化を促進し、気化熱により適度な冷感を付与する。また、圧縮ガスは、冷却温度や冷感の持続性を調整する。
(Compressed gas)
The compressed gas is blended as a propellant for pressurizing the stock solution and spraying it into a fine mist. Further, the compressed gas is partially dissolved in the undiluted solution, so that when the spray composition is discharged to the outside, the dissolved compressed gas becomes fine bubbles, which promotes the vaporization of the hydrofluoroolefin. The heat of vaporization gives an appropriate feeling of coldness. In addition, the compressed gas adjusts the cooling temperature and the sustainability of the cooling sensation.
圧縮ガスは、炭酸ガス、または、亜酸化窒素のうち少なくともいずれか一方を含む。圧縮ガスは、ハイドロフルオロオレフィンへの溶解度が高く、噴霧時にハイドロフルオロオレフィンの気化を促進して、適用箇所に優れた冷感を付与することができる。 The compressed gas contains at least one of carbon dioxide gas and nitrous oxide. The compressed gas has high solubility in hydrofluoroolefins and can promote vaporization of hydrofluoroolefins at the time of spraying to give an excellent cooling sensation to the application site.
また、冷感の調節のために、窒素、空気、酸素、水素など、ハイドロフルオロオレフィンへの溶解量の低い圧縮ガスが併用されてもよい。 Further, in order to adjust the cooling sensation, a compressed gas having a low dissolution amount in the hydrofluoroolefin such as nitrogen, air, oxygen and hydrogen may be used in combination.
圧縮ガスは、25℃における容器内の圧力が0.2MPa以上となるよう充填されることが好ましく、0.3MPa以上となるよう充填されることがより好ましい。また、圧縮ガスは、25℃における容器内の圧力が0.8MPa以下となるよう充填されることが好ましく、0.7MPa以下となるよう充填されることがより好ましい。圧力が上記範囲内になるよう圧縮ガスが充填されることにより、圧縮ガスが原液に所定の濃度に溶解し、吐出された際にはハイドロフルオロオレフィンの気化を促進して、優れた冷感を得られ、冷感が持続する。なお、25℃において平衡圧が0.5MPaとなる圧縮ガスの溶解量は、原液100mL中0.3〜10.0gであることが好ましい。 The compressed gas is preferably filled so that the pressure in the container at 25 ° C. is 0.2 MPa or more, and more preferably 0.3 MPa or more. Further, the compressed gas is preferably filled so that the pressure in the container at 25 ° C. is 0.8 MPa or less, and more preferably 0.7 MPa or less. By filling the compressed gas so that the pressure is within the above range, the compressed gas is dissolved in the stock solution to a predetermined concentration, and when discharged, the vaporization of the hydrofluoroolefin is promoted to give an excellent cooling sensation. Obtained and the feeling of coldness lasts. The dissolved amount of the compressed gas having an equilibrium pressure of 0.5 MPa at 25 ° C. is preferably 0.3 to 10.0 g in 100 mL of the stock solution.
噴霧用組成物全体の説明に戻り、噴霧用組成物の調製方法は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、噴霧用組成物は、上記原液を容器本体内に充填し、容器本体にエアゾールバルブを取り付けて密封し、エアゾールバルブから圧縮ガスを充填し、圧縮ガスを原液に飽和溶解させることにより製造し得る。 Returning to the description of the entire spray composition, the method for preparing the spray composition is not particularly limited. As an example, the spray composition is prepared by filling the container body with the above undiluted solution, attaching an aerosol valve to the container body to seal it, filling the compressed gas from the aerosol valve, and saturate the compressed gas into the undiluted solution. Can be manufactured by
以上、本実施形態の噴霧用組成物は、沸点5〜40℃のハイドロフルオロオレフィンとアルコールとを含んでいる。このような原液は、圧縮ガスによって噴霧されると、頭皮や腕などの適用箇所において、溶解している圧縮ガスによりハイドロフルオロオレフィンの気化が促進されて、適用箇所に優れた冷感を付与することができる。また、冷感は、持続しやすい。 As described above, the spray composition of the present embodiment contains a hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. and an alcohol. When such a stock solution is sprayed with a compressed gas, the vaporization of the hydrofluoroolefin is promoted by the dissolved compressed gas at the application site such as the scalp and the arm, and an excellent cooling sensation is given to the application site. be able to. Also, the feeling of coldness is easy to sustain.
<噴射製品>
本発明の一実施形態の噴射製品は、上記した噴霧用組成物が充填され、圧縮ガスにより原液を加圧して吐出する、噴射製品である。なお、本実施形態の噴射製品は、圧縮ガスにより原液を加圧して噴射することのできる構成を備えていればよく、このような構成は特に限定されない。そこで、本実施形態では、一例として、噴霧用組成物と圧縮ガスとが充填された容器本体と、容器本体に取り付けられたバルブ機構とを主に備える噴射製品について説明する。
<Injection product>
The injection product of one embodiment of the present invention is an injection product in which the above-mentioned spray composition is filled and the stock solution is pressurized and discharged by a compressed gas. The injection product of the present embodiment may have a configuration capable of pressurizing and injecting the stock solution with a compressed gas, and such a configuration is not particularly limited. Therefore, in the present embodiment, as an example, an injection product mainly including a container body filled with a spray composition and a compressed gas and a valve mechanism attached to the container body will be described.
(容器本体)
容器本体は、原液および圧縮ガスが充填される容器である。容器本体は、上部に開口を有する有底筒状の耐圧容器である。開口は、原液を充填するための充填口であり、後述するバルブ機構により閉止される。
(Container body)
The container body is a container filled with undiluted solution and compressed gas. The container body is a bottomed tubular pressure-resistant container having an opening at the top. The opening is a filling port for filling the stock solution, and is closed by a valve mechanism described later.
容器本体の材質は特に限定されない。一例を挙げると、容器本体の材質は、アルミニウム、ブリキ等の金属、各種合成樹脂、耐圧ガラス等である。 The material of the container body is not particularly limited. As an example, the material of the container body is a metal such as aluminum or tinplate, various synthetic resins, pressure-resistant glass, or the like.
(バルブ機構)
バルブ機構は、容器本体の開口を閉止して密封するための部材である。また、バルブ機構は、ハウジングと、容器本体の内外を連通するステム孔が形成されたステムと、ステム孔の周囲に取り付けられ、ステム孔を閉止するためのステムラバーとを主に備える。ハウジングは、ステムを収容する。ステムは、略円筒状の部位であり、吐出時にハウジング内に取り込まれた噴霧用組成物が通過するステム内通路が形成されている。ステム内通路の下端近傍には、ハウジング内の空間とステム内通路とを連通するステム孔が形成されている。ステムの上端には、噴霧用組成物を吐出するための噴射部材が取り付けられる。ステムラバーは、ステム孔の周囲に取り付けられ、ハウジングの内部空間と外部とを適宜遮断するための部材である。ステムラバーは、円盤状の部材であり、非吐出時において、内周面をステムのステム孔が形成された外周面と密着させて、ステム孔を閉止する。
(Valve mechanism)
The valve mechanism is a member for closing and sealing the opening of the container body. Further, the valve mechanism mainly includes a housing, a stem having a stem hole communicating with the inside and outside of the container body, and a stem rubber attached around the stem hole and for closing the stem hole. The housing houses the stem. The stem is a substantially cylindrical portion, and a passage in the stem through which the spray composition taken into the housing at the time of discharge passes is formed. A stem hole is formed in the vicinity of the lower end of the in-stem passage to communicate the space in the housing with the in-stem passage. An injection member for discharging the spray composition is attached to the upper end of the stem. The stem rubber is a member that is attached around the stem hole and appropriately shields the internal space of the housing from the outside. The stem rubber is a disk-shaped member, and when not ejected, the inner peripheral surface is brought into close contact with the outer peripheral surface on which the stem hole of the stem is formed to close the stem hole.
(噴射部材)
噴射部材は、噴霧用組成物を吐出するための部材であり、ステムの上端に取り付けられる。噴射部材は、噴射孔が形成されたノズル部と、使用者が指等により操作する操作部とを主に備える。吐出孔からは、噴霧用組成物が吐出される。吐出孔の数および形状は特に限定されない。吐出孔は、複数であってもよい。また、吐出孔の形状は、略円形状、略角形状等であってもよい。
(Injection member)
The injection member is a member for discharging the spray composition and is attached to the upper end of the stem. The injection member mainly includes a nozzle portion in which an injection hole is formed and an operation portion operated by a user with a finger or the like. The spray composition is discharged from the discharge hole. The number and shape of the discharge holes are not particularly limited. There may be a plurality of discharge holes. Further, the shape of the discharge hole may be a substantially circular shape, a substantially angular shape, or the like.
本実施形態の噴射製品は、噴射部材が押し下げられると、バルブ機構のステムが下方に押し下げられる。これにより、ステムラバーが下方に撓み、ステム孔が開放される。その結果、容器本体内と外部とが連通する。容器本体内と外部とが連通すると、容器本体の気相部分に主に存在する圧縮ガスの圧力によって、原液の液面が押圧される。これにより原液は、ハウジング内に取り込まれ、次いで、ステム孔、ステム内通路を通過し、噴射部材に送られ、その後、吐出孔から吐出される。 In the injection product of the present embodiment, when the injection member is pushed down, the stem of the valve mechanism is pushed down. As a result, the stem rubber bends downward and the stem hole is opened. As a result, the inside of the container body and the outside communicate with each other. When the inside and the outside of the container body communicate with each other, the liquid level of the stock solution is pressed by the pressure of the compressed gas mainly present in the gas phase portion of the container body. As a result, the undiluted solution is taken into the housing, then passes through the stem hole and the passage in the stem, is sent to the injection member, and then is discharged from the discharge hole.
以下、実施例により本発明をより具体的に説明する。本発明は、これら実施例に何ら限定されない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. The present invention is not limited to these examples.
(実施例1)
以下の表1に記載の処方(単位:質量%)に従って、原液1を調製し、容器本体に充填した。容器本体の開口部にエアゾールバルブを取り付け、ステムから炭酸ガスを充填し、容器本体内の圧力を0.5MPa(25℃)に調整した。
(Example 1)
The
(実施例2〜7、比較例1〜2)
使用した原液および圧縮ガスの種類および配合比率を表1および表2に記載の処方に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様の方法により、原液を調製し、容器本体に充填した。
(Examples 2 to 7, Comparative Examples 1 to 2)
The stock solution was prepared and filled in the container body by the same method as in Example 1 except that the types and blending ratios of the stock solution and the compressed gas used were changed to the formulations shown in Tables 1 and 2.
実施例1〜7および比較例1〜2において調製した噴霧用組成物を用いて、以下の評価方法により、評価した。結果を表3に示す。 The spray compositions prepared in Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were evaluated by the following evaluation methods. The results are shown in Table 3.
<溶解量>
25℃において平衡圧が0.5MPaとなる時の圧縮ガスの充填量、原液充填容量、容器内の気相の容量から原液100mL中の溶解している圧縮ガス量を算出した。
<Soluble amount>
The amount of compressed gas dissolved in 100 mL of the undiluted solution was calculated from the filling amount of the compressed gas when the equilibrium pressure became 0.5 MPa at 25 ° C., the filling capacity of the undiluted solution, and the volume of the gas phase in the container.
<温度>
25℃に調整した恒温水槽中に1時間浸漬した噴射製品を用いて、カップに10mL噴射し、所定時間経過したときの噴射物の温度を、デジタル温度計(CT−1200D、CUSTOM corporation社製)と熱電対センサー(LK−300、CUSTOM corporation社製)を用いて測定した。図1は噴射物の温度と経過時間との関係を示すグラフである。
<Temperature>
Using a jet product immersed in a constant temperature water tank adjusted to 25 ° C for 1 hour, 10 mL was sprayed into a cup, and the temperature of the jet after a predetermined time was measured with a digital thermometer (CT-1200D, manufactured by CUSTOM corporation). And a thermocouple sensor (LK-300, manufactured by CUSTOM corporation). FIG. 1 is a graph showing the relationship between the temperature of the propellant and the elapsed time.
<冷感>
25℃に調整した恒温水槽中に1時間浸漬した噴射製品を用いて、噴霧用組成物を腕に噴霧し、以下の評価基準に従って評価した。
(評価基準)
○:心地よい冷感が得られ、持続した。
△:冷感が感じられたが、もの足りなかった。
×:ほとんど冷感が感じられなかった。
<Cold feeling>
The spray composition was sprayed on the arm using a spray product immersed in a constant temperature water bath adjusted to 25 ° C. for 1 hour, and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
(Evaluation criteria)
◯: A comfortable cooling sensation was obtained and lasted.
Δ: A feeling of coldness was felt, but it was not enough.
X: Almost no feeling of coldness was felt.
表3に示されるように、実施例1〜7の噴霧用組成物は、噴射5秒後における温度が0℃以下(−13.5〜−2.3℃)であり、優れた冷感を付与することができた。また、実施例1〜7の噴霧用組成物は、ゆっくりと温度上昇し、噴射100秒後における温度が5℃以下(−0.1〜4.3℃)であり、冷却効果が長時間維持された。一方、比較例1の噴霧用組成物は、噴射5秒後における温度が1.5℃であり噴射100秒後における温度が7.0℃であり、冷却したものの、もの足りなかった。また、比較例2の噴霧用組成物は、噴射5秒後における温度が21.1℃であり冷却効果はほとんど無く、時間が経過しても温度変化しなかった。 As shown in Table 3, the spraying compositions of Examples 1 to 7 had a temperature of 0 ° C. or lower (-13.5 to -2.3 ° C.) 5 seconds after injection, and provided an excellent cooling sensation. I was able to grant it. In addition, the spraying compositions of Examples 1 to 7 slowly rise in temperature, and the temperature 100 seconds after injection is 5 ° C. or lower (-0.1 to 4.3 ° C.), and the cooling effect is maintained for a long time. Was done. On the other hand, the spray composition of Comparative Example 1 had a temperature of 1.5 ° C. 5 seconds after injection and a temperature of 7.0 ° C. 100 seconds after injection, and although it was cooled, it was insufficient. In addition, the spray composition of Comparative Example 2 had a temperature of 21.1 ° C. 5 seconds after injection, had almost no cooling effect, and did not change in temperature over time.
(製品例1、冷感ローション)
以下に記載の処方(単位:質量%)に従って、原液7を調製し、容器本体に充填した。容器本体の開口部にエアゾールバルブを取り付け、ステムから炭酸ガスを充填し、容器本体内の圧力を0.5MPa(25℃)に調整した。評価結果を表4に示す。
(Product example 1, cold lotion)
The undiluted solution 7 was prepared according to the formulation (unit: mass%) described below and filled in the container body. An aerosol valve was attached to the opening of the container body, carbon dioxide gas was filled from the stem, and the pressure inside the container body was adjusted to 0.5 MPa (25 ° C.). The evaluation results are shown in Table 4.
(原液7)
アジピン酸ジイソプロピル 0.4
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 0.2
エタノール 19.6
メントール 0.2
水 1.1
ハイドロフルオロオレフィン 78.5
合計 100.0(質量%)
(Undiluted solution 7)
Diisopropyl adipate 0.4
Hydroxypropyl cellulose 0.2
Ethanol 19.6
Menthol 0.2
Water 1.1
Hydrofluoroolefin 78.5
Total 100.0 (mass%)
表4に示されるように、製品例1の冷感ローションは、噴射5秒後における温度が0℃以下であり、優れた冷感を付与することができた。また、製品例1の冷感ローションは、噴射100秒後における温度が−0.7℃であり、冷却効果が長時間維持した。 As shown in Table 4, the cooling sensation lotion of Product Example 1 had a temperature of 0 ° C. or less 5 seconds after injection, and was able to impart an excellent cooling sensation. Further, the cooling sensation lotion of Product Example 1 had a temperature of −0.7 ° C. 100 seconds after injection, and the cooling effect was maintained for a long time.
Claims (3)
前記圧縮ガスは、炭酸ガスまたは亜酸化窒素のうち少なくともいずれか一方を含む、噴霧用組成物。 It consists of a stock solution containing hydrofluoroolefin and alcohol having a boiling point of 5 to 40 ° C. and a compressed gas.
The compressed gas is a composition for spraying containing at least one of carbon dioxide gas and nitrous oxide.
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