JP2021020686A - Packaging box - Google Patents

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JP2021020686A
JP2021020686A JP2019137221A JP2019137221A JP2021020686A JP 2021020686 A JP2021020686 A JP 2021020686A JP 2019137221 A JP2019137221 A JP 2019137221A JP 2019137221 A JP2019137221 A JP 2019137221A JP 2021020686 A JP2021020686 A JP 2021020686A
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length
crease
corner portion
line
inclined corner
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JP7359587B2 (en
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貴史 五十嵐
Takashi Igarashi
貴史 五十嵐
いず美 椿
Izumi Tsubaki
いず美 椿
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Tomoku KK
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Tomoku KK
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Abstract

To provide a packaging box capable of suppressing body swelling.SOLUTION: The present invention provides a blank sheet for forming the packaging box in which a plurality of upper first multiplet fold line portions 10 and a plurality of upper second multiplet fold line portions 11 are alternately provided along a boundary line between a length surface 3 and a top surface 2. An upper first inclined corner portion 16 formed at a boundary area between the length surface 3 and the top surface 2 by bending along the upper first multiplet fold line portions 10, and an upper second inclined corner portion 18 formed at a boundary area between the length surface 3 and the top surface 2 by bending along the upper second multiplet fold line portions 11, are inclined at a different angle with respect to the length surface 3 from each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、ブランクを折目線に従って折り曲げることにより形成される直方体の包装箱に関する。 The present invention relates to a rectangular parallelepiped packaging box formed by bending a blank along a crease line.

従来、段ボールシートを打ち抜いて得られたブランクシート上に、配列されたびんや缶等の被包装物を載置し、ブランクシートを折目線に従って折り曲げることにより製品を包み込み、そしてフラップを接合することにより、製品を包装しながらケースを形成するようにしたラップアラウンドケースが知られている(たとえば特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, an object to be packaged such as bottles and cans arranged is placed on a blank sheet obtained by punching a corrugated cardboard sheet, the blank sheet is folded along a crease line to wrap the product, and a flap is joined. Therefore, there is known a wraparound case in which a case is formed while packaging a product (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

一般に、ラップアラウンドケースの場合、収納されるペットボトルや飲料缶等は容器自体の強度は高いが、ケースを積み上げたとき、上段側ケースの荷重により、上段側ケースのボトル等の底部のへこみ部分に対応する上段側ケースの底面部分に対し、その下段側のケースのボトル等のキャップ部分に対応する下段側ケースの天面部分が食い込んでいく現象が発生する。そうすると、食い込みが生じた分だけケースの歪が増大し、その歪が胴膨れ(長さ面の中央部が外側に向かって膨出する現象)となってケースの外観を損なう。 Generally, in the case of a wraparound case, the strength of the container itself is high for the PET bottles and beverage cans to be stored, but when the cases are stacked, the dented part at the bottom of the bottle etc. of the upper case due to the load of the upper case. A phenomenon occurs in which the top surface portion of the lower stage side case corresponding to the cap portion of the bottle or the like of the lower stage side case bites into the bottom surface portion of the upper stage side case corresponding to the above. Then, the distortion of the case increases by the amount of the bite, and the distortion becomes a body swelling (a phenomenon in which the central portion of the length surface bulges outward) and spoils the appearance of the case.

特許文献1に記載されたラップアラウンドケースにおいては、立面板と平面板の境界部分の折目線が、1本の折目線の部分と、平行な2本の折目線の部分とで構成される。1本の折目線の部分と、2本の折目線の部分は、切目を挟んで、包装する缶に対応するように交互に設けられる。立面板と平面板の折目線に沿った折り曲げに伴い、平行な2本の折目線の間の部分が缶の端部外周に沿って斜めになる。 In the wraparound case described in Patent Document 1, the fold line of the boundary portion between the elevation plate and the flat plate is composed of one crease line portion and two parallel crease line portions. The one crease line portion and the two crease line portions are alternately provided so as to correspond to the cans to be packaged with the cut in between. As the elevation plate and the flat plate are bent along the crease line, the portion between the two parallel crease lines becomes slanted along the outer circumference of the end portion of the can.

これによれば、積み上げ荷重が作用したとき、平行な2本の折目線の折曲角が変化して高さ方向の変形を吸収するので、胴膨れを抑制することができるとされている。 According to this, when a stacking load is applied, the bending angles of the two parallel fold lines change to absorb the deformation in the height direction, so that the body swelling can be suppressed.

特許第4126201号公報Japanese Patent No. 4126201

しかしながら、上述の特許文献1のラップアラウンドケースによると、1本の折目線の部分と、平行な2本の折目線の部分との境界には、切目による穴開きが生じてしまい、密閉性が低下して微細な塵埃等の侵入が防止できない。また、上記のような切目による穴開き部分は、段差が形成されるために外部のものに引っ掛かりやすく、亀裂や破断等が生じるおそれがある。 However, according to the wraparound case of Patent Document 1 described above, a hole is formed at the boundary between the portion of one fold line and the portion of two parallel crease lines, resulting in a tight seal. It is lowered and the intrusion of fine dust cannot be prevented. In addition, the perforated portion due to the cut as described above is likely to be caught by an external object because a step is formed, and there is a possibility that cracks or breaks may occur.

このような従来技術の問題点に鑑み、本発明は、穴あき部分を設けることなく、胴膨れを抑制することができる包装箱を提供することを目的とする。 In view of such problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a packaging box capable of suppressing body swelling without providing a perforated portion.

本発明は、折目線が形成された段ボール製のブランクを、該折目線に従って折り曲げることにより、互いに対向して起立する一対の長さ面と、両長さ面と直交する方向で互いに対向する一対の幅面と、上下方向に互いに対向する天面及び底面とを有する直方体に形成される包装箱である。 In the present invention, a corrugated cardboard blank on which a crease line is formed is bent according to the crease line to form a pair of length planes that stand up facing each other and a pair that face each other in a direction orthogonal to both length planes. It is a packaging box formed in a rectangular parallelepiped having a top surface and a bottom surface facing each other in the vertical direction.

本発明の第1の態様は、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第1複合折目線部と、該上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、前記上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記上部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする。 The first aspect of the present invention is a plurality of upper first composite crease line portions composed of two fold lines formed parallel to both sides along a boundary line between the length surface and the top surface. Two folds formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface, with the phase shifted in the direction orthogonal to the two fold lines of the upper first compound fold line portion. A plurality of upper second composite fold line portions composed of line of sight are alternately provided, and by bending the two fold lines of the upper first composite fold line portion, the boundary portion between the length surface and the top surface is formed. The upper second inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the top surface by the two fold lines of the upper first inclined corner portion and the upper second composite fold line portion. Is characterized in that it is provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the length plane.

本発明の第1の態様によれば、包装箱を段積みした場合、長さ面に上下方向に付与される段積み荷重は、当該長さ面に対して異なる角度で傾斜している上部第1傾斜隅角部と上部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺される。これにより、長さ面に付与される段積み荷重に起因する胴膨れを抑制することができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, when packaging boxes are stacked, the stacking load applied to the length surface in the vertical direction is an upper first portion inclined at a different angle with respect to the length surface. It is offset by one tilted corner and the upper second tilted corner. As a result, it is possible to suppress body swelling due to the stacking load applied to the length surface.

本発明の第1の態様において、前記長さ面の上縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられていることが好ましい。 In the first aspect of the present invention, a single crease line extending on the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface is provided at both ends of the upper edge of the length surface in the length direction. Is preferable.

これによれば、製函作業で長さ面に対して天面を水平方向に折り曲げるとき、長さ面の上縁の両端部の単一の折目線の案内により、上部第1複合折目線部と上部第2複合折目線部との折り曲げを円滑に行うことができる。 According to this, when the top surface is bent horizontally with respect to the length surface in the box making work, the upper first compound crease line portion is guided by the guidance of the single crease line at both ends of the upper edge of the length surface. And the upper second compound crease line portion can be smoothly bent.

本発明の第2の態様は、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第1複合折目線部と、該下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、前記下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記下部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする。 A second aspect of the present invention is a plurality of lower first composite fold line portions composed of two fold lines formed parallel to both sides along a boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface, and the lower portion. From the two fold lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length plane and the bottom surface, with the phase shifted in the direction orthogonal to the two fold lines of the first compound fold line portion. A plurality of lower second composite fold line portions are alternately provided, and are formed at a boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface by bending the two fold lines of the lower first composite fold line portion. The lower first inclined corner portion and the lower second inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface by the two fold lines of the lower second composite crease line portion are mutually formed. It is characterized in that it is provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the length surface.

本発明の第2の態様によれば、包装箱を段積みした場合、長さ面に上下方向に付与される段積み荷重は、当該長さ面に対して異なる角度で傾斜している下部第1傾斜隅角部と下部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺される。これにより、長さ面に付与される段積み荷重に起因する胴膨れを抑制することができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the packaging boxes are stacked, the stacking load applied to the length surface in the vertical direction is inclined at a different angle with respect to the length surface. It is offset by the 1 inclined corner portion and the lower second inclined corner portion. As a result, it is possible to suppress body swelling due to the stacking load applied to the length surface.

本発明の第2の態様において、前記長さ面の下縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられていることが好ましい。 In the second aspect of the present invention, a single crease line extending on the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface is provided at both ends of the lower edge of the length surface in the length direction. Is preferable.

これによれば、製函作業で底面に対して長さ面を折り曲げ起立させるとき、長さ面の上縁の両端部の単一の折目線の案内により、下部第1複合折目線部と下部第2複合折目線部との折り曲げを円滑に行うことができる。 According to this, when the length surface is bent and erected with respect to the bottom surface in the box-making work, the lower first composite crease line portion and the lower portion are guided by a single crease line at both ends of the upper edge of the length surface. Bending with the second compound crease line portion can be smoothly performed.

本発明の第3の態様は、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第1複合折目線部と、該上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、前記上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記上部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられており、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第1複合折目線部と、該下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、前記下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記下部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする。 A third aspect of the present invention is a plurality of upper first composite crease line portions composed of two fold lines formed parallel to both sides along a boundary line between the length surface and the top surface. Two folds formed parallel to both sides along the boundary between the length plane and the top plane, with the phase shifted in the direction orthogonal to the two fold lines of the upper first compound fold line portion. A plurality of upper second composite crease line portions composed of eye lines are alternately provided, and by bending the two fold lines of the upper first composite fold line portion, the boundary portion between the length surface and the top surface is formed. The upper second inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the top surface by the two fold lines of the upper first inclined corner portion and the upper second compound crease line portion. Is provided so as to incline from each other at different angles with respect to the length surface, and from two crease lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface. Along the boundary line between the length plane and the bottom surface, the phase is shifted in a direction orthogonal to the two fold lines of the plurality of lower first composite fold line portions and the lower first composite fold line portion. A plurality of lower second composite fold lines composed of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides thereof are alternately provided, and the two fold lines of the lower first composite fold line are bent to obtain the above. The boundary portion between the long surface and the bottom surface is formed by the two fold lines of the lower first inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface and the lower second compound crease line portion. The lower second inclined corner portion to be formed is characterized in that it is provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the length surface.

本発明の第3の態様によれば、包装箱を段積みした場合、長さ面に上下方向に付与される段積み荷重は、上部第1傾斜隅角部と上部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺されると同時に、下部第1傾斜隅角部と下部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺される。これにより、長さ面に付与される段積み荷重に起因する胴膨れを抑制することができる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, when the packaging boxes are stacked, the stacking load applied to the length surface in the vertical direction is the upper first inclined corner portion and the upper second inclined corner portion. At the same time, they are offset by the lower first inclined corner portion and the lower second inclined corner portion. As a result, it is possible to suppress body swelling due to the stacking load applied to the length surface.

このとき、前記上部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度は、前記下部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度と等しく、前記上部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度は、前記下部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度と等しく、前記上部第1傾斜隅角部は、前記下部第2傾斜隅角部の直上に位置し、前記上部第2傾斜隅角部は、前記下部第1傾斜隅角部の直上に位置することが好ましい。 At this time, the inclination angle with respect to the length surface of the upper first inclined corner portion is equal to the inclination angle with respect to the length surface of the lower first inclined corner portion, and the length surface of the upper second inclined corner portion. The inclination angle with respect to is equal to the inclination angle with respect to the length surface of the lower second inclined corner portion, and the upper first inclined corner portion is located directly above the lower second inclined corner portion and is located directly above the upper second inclined corner portion. The two inclined corners are preferably located directly above the lower first inclined corner.

これによれば、長さ面に上下方向に付与される段積み荷重は、長さ面の上縁側の上部第1傾斜隅角部と下縁側の下部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺され、長さ面の上縁側の上部第2傾斜隅角部と下縁側の下部第1傾斜隅角部とによっても相殺される。よって、長さ面に付与される段積み荷重に起因する胴膨れを一層効果的に抑制することができる。 According to this, the stacking load applied to the length surface in the vertical direction is offset by the upper first inclined corner portion on the upper edge side of the length surface and the lower second inclined corner portion on the lower edge side. It is also offset by the upper second inclined corner on the upper edge side of the length surface and the lower first inclined corner on the lower edge side. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively suppress the body swelling due to the stacking load applied to the length surface.

なお、ここで「傾斜角度と等しく」とは、角度が誤差なく一致するという意味ではなく、例えば、上部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度が大(または小)、上部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度が小(または大)となった場合において、下部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度が大(または小)、下部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度が小(または大)となり、なす角の大小関係が等しいという意味である。 Here, "equal to the tilt angle" does not mean that the angles match without error. For example, the tilt angle of the upper first tilt corner with respect to the length surface is large (or small), and the upper second When the inclination angle of the inclined corner portion with respect to the length surface is small (or large), the inclination angle of the lower first inclined corner portion with respect to the length surface is large (or small), and the lower second inclined corner angle is large (or small). It means that the inclination angle with respect to the length surface of the part is small (or large), and the magnitude relation of the angles formed is the same.

数値的にいえば、プラスマイナス5°程度は、「傾斜角度と等しく」の範囲内である。 Numerically speaking, about plus or minus 5 ° is within the range of "equal to the tilt angle".

また、本発明の第3の態様において、前記長さ面の上縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられており、前記長さ面の下縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられていることが好ましい。 Further, in the third aspect of the present invention, a single crease line extending on the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface is provided at both ends of the upper edge of the length surface in the length direction. It is preferable that a single crease line extending on the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface is provided at both ends of the lower edge of the length surface in the length direction.

これにより、製函作業で底面に対して長さ面を起立させるとき、長さ面の下縁両端部の単一の折目線の案内により、下部第1複合折目線部と下部第2複合折目線部との折り曲げの進行が円滑に進むと共に、長さ面に対して天面を水平方向に折り曲げるとき、長さ面の上縁両端部の単一の折目線の案内により、上部第1複合折目線部と上部第2複合折目線部との折り曲げの進行が円滑に進み、製函作業が一層容易となる。 As a result, when the length surface is erected with respect to the bottom surface in the box making work, the lower first compound crease line and the lower second compound fold are guided by the guidance of a single crease line at both ends of the lower edge of the length surface. As the bending progresses smoothly with the line of sight, when the top surface is bent horizontally with respect to the length surface, the upper first composite is guided by a single crease line at both ends of the upper edge of the length surface. The progress of bending between the fold line portion and the upper second composite fold line portion proceeds smoothly, and the box making work becomes easier.

本発明の一実施形態の包装箱の組み立て状態の平面図。The plan view of the assembled state of the packaging box of one Embodiment of this invention. 本実施形態の包装箱の組み立て状態の長さ面を示す側面図。The side view which shows the length surface of the assembled state of the packaging box of this embodiment. 本実施形態の包装箱の組み立て状態の幅面を示す側面図。The side view which shows the width surface of the assembled state of the packaging box of this embodiment. 本実施形態の包装箱の組み立て状態の底面図。The bottom view of the assembled state of the packaging box of this embodiment. 本実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例4)。The development view of the packaging box of this embodiment (Example 4). 図6Aは上部第1複合折目線部及び上部第2複合折目線部の説明図、図6Bは下部第1複合折目線部及び下部第2複合折目線部の説明図。FIG. 6A is an explanatory view of the upper first composite fold line portion and the upper second composite fold line portion, and FIG. 6B is an explanatory view of the lower first composite fold line portion and the lower second composite fold line portion. 本実施形態の包装箱の要部の説明的断面図。Explanatory sectional view of the main part of the packaging box of this embodiment. 本実施形態の包装箱の他の要部の説明的断面図。Explanatory sectional view of another main part of the packaging box of this embodiment. 他の実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例5)。The development view of the packaging box of another embodiment (Example 5). 他の実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例1)。The development view of the packaging box of another embodiment (Example 1). 他の実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例2)。The development view of the packaging box of another embodiment (Example 2). 他の実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例3)。The development view of the packaging box of another embodiment (Example 3).

本発明の一実施形態について、図面を用いて説明する。図1〜図4に各面を示した本実施形態の包装箱は、ラップアラウンドケースと言われるもので、図5に示すブランクシート1を、所定の位置で折り曲げることにより直方体に形成される段ボール製のケースである。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The packaging box of the present embodiment in which each surface is shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is called a wraparound case, and is a corrugated cardboard formed into a rectangular parallelepiped by bending the blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. 5 at a predetermined position. It is a case made of.

包装箱は、図1に平面視する長方形状の天面2と、天面2の長辺に連設された図2に示す長さ面3と、天面2の短辺に連設された図3に示す幅面4と、天面2に対向して底部を閉塞する底面5とを備えている。 The packaging box was connected to the rectangular top surface 2 viewed in plan view in FIG. 1, the length surface 3 shown in FIG. 2 connected to the long side of the top surface 2, and the short side of the top surface 2. It includes a width surface 4 shown in FIG. 3 and a bottom surface 5 facing the top surface 2 and closing the bottom surface.

なお、図2に示す符号6はライナーカットによる開封用の切り裂き帯であり、図3に示す符号7は包装箱を保持する際に手を入れるための手穴である。 Reference numeral 6 shown in FIG. 2 is a tear band for opening by liner cutting, and reference numeral 7 shown in FIG. 3 is a hand hole for inserting a hand when holding the packaging box.

図5は包装箱の展開図であり、製函前のブランクシート1である。図5に示すように、ブランクシート1は、底面5となる底板51と、底面5に対向する天面2となる天板21と、起立状態で互いに対向する一対の長さ面3となる一対の側板31と、一方の側板31と天板21とを連結するための接着片22とを備えている。接着片22は、天板21に接着されて天面2の一部を構成する。 FIG. 5 is a development view of the packaging box, which is a blank sheet 1 before box making. As shown in FIG. 5, the blank sheet 1 has a bottom plate 51 as a bottom surface 5, a top plate 21 as a top surface 2 facing the bottom surface 5, and a pair of length surfaces 3 facing each other in an upright state. A side plate 31 and an adhesive piece 22 for connecting one side plate 31 and the top plate 21 are provided. The adhesive piece 22 is adhered to the top plate 21 to form a part of the top surface 2.

また、ブランクシート1は、底板51の両端と天板21の両端に連設された外フラップ41と、各側板31の両端に連設された内フラップ42とを備えている。外フラップ41は内フラップ42の外面に接着されて幅面4を構成する。 Further, the blank sheet 1 includes outer flaps 41 connected to both ends of the bottom plate 51 and both ends of the top plate 21, and inner flaps 42 connected to both ends of each side plate 31. The outer flap 41 is adhered to the outer surface of the inner flap 42 to form the width surface 4.

天板21と側板31との境界部分には、複数の上部第1複合折目線部10と複数の上部第2複合折目線部11とが側板31の上縁に沿って交互に形成されている。上部第1複合折目線部10は、平行に形成された2本の折目線(上辺折目線10aと下辺折目線10b)からなり、上部第2複合折目線部11は、平行に形成された2本の折目線(上辺折目線11aと下辺折目線11b)からなる。 At the boundary between the top plate 21 and the side plate 31, a plurality of upper first composite fold line portions 10 and a plurality of upper second composite fold line portions 11 are alternately formed along the upper edge of the side plate 31. .. The upper first composite fold line portion 10 is composed of two crease lines formed in parallel (upper side fold line 10a and lower side fold line 10b), and the upper second composite fold line portion 11 is formed in parallel 2 It consists of a book fold line (upper side fold line 11a and lower side fold line 11b).

上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11とは、図6に示すように、上辺折目線10a,11a及び下辺折目線10b,11bに直交する方向に位相をずらして形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper second composite fold line portion 11 are formed by shifting their phases in the directions orthogonal to the upper fold lines 10a and 11a and the lower side fold lines 10b and 11b. Has been done.

また、上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11とは、接続複合折目線部12を介して連続する。即ち、図6に示すように、接続複合折目線部12は、上辺接続折目線12aと、下辺接続折目線12bと、中間接続折目線12cとの3つの折目線により構成されている。 Further, the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper second composite fold line portion 11 are continuous via the connecting composite fold line portion 12. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the connection compound fold line portion 12 is composed of three fold lines, an upper side connection fold line 12a, a lower side connection fold line 12b, and an intermediate connection fold line 12c.

上辺接続折目線12aは、上部第1複合折目線部10の上辺折目線10aと上部第2複合折目線部11の上辺折目線11aとを接続する。下辺接続折目線12bは、上部第1複合折目線部10の下辺折目線10bと上部第2複合折目線部11の下辺折目線11bとを接続する。更に、中間接続折目線12cは、上辺接続折目線の一端と下辺接続折目線の一端とを接続しており、これによって、上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11とが、帯状に連なる複数の六角形状であるかのように視認される。 The upper side connecting fold line 12a connects the upper side fold line 10a of the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper side fold line 11a of the upper second composite fold line portion 11. The lower side connecting fold line 12b connects the lower side fold line 10b of the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the lower side fold line 11b of the upper second composite fold line portion 11. Further, the intermediate connection fold line 12c connects one end of the upper side connection fold line and one end of the lower side connection crease line, thereby connecting the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper second composite crease line portion 11. However, it is visually recognized as if it is a plurality of hexagonal shapes connected in a band shape.

同じように、底板51と側板31との境界部分には、複数の下部第1複合折目線部13と複数の下部第2複合折目線部14とが側板31の下縁に沿って交互に形成されている。下部第1複合折目線部13は、平行に形成された2本の折目線(上辺折目線13aと下辺折目線13b)からなり、下部第2複合折目線部14は、平行に形成された2本の折目線(上辺折目線14aと下辺折目線14b)からなる。 Similarly, at the boundary portion between the bottom plate 51 and the side plate 31, a plurality of lower first composite fold line portions 13 and a plurality of lower second composite fold line portions 14 are alternately formed along the lower edge of the side plate 31. Has been done. The lower first compound fold line portion 13 is composed of two crease lines formed in parallel (upper side fold line 13a and lower side fold line 13b), and the lower second composite fold line portion 14 is formed in parallel 2 It consists of a book fold line (upper side fold line 14a and lower side fold line 14b).

下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14とは、図6に示すように、上辺折目線13a,14a及び下辺折目線13b,14bに直交する方向に位相をずらして形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower second composite fold line portion 14 are formed by shifting their phases in the directions orthogonal to the upper fold lines 13a and 14a and the lower side fold lines 13b and 14b. Has been done.

また、下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14とは、接続複合折目線部15を介して連続する。即ち、図6に示すように、接続複合折目線部15は、上辺接続折目線15aと、下辺接続折目線15bと、中間接続折目線15cとの3つの折目線により構成されている。 Further, the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower second composite fold line portion 14 are continuous via the connecting composite fold line portion 15. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the connection compound fold line portion 15 is composed of three fold lines, an upper side connection fold line 15a, a lower side connection fold line 15b, and an intermediate connection fold line 15c.

上辺接続折目線15aは、下部第1複合折目線部13の上辺折目線13aと下部第2複合折目線部14の上辺折目線14aとを接続する。下辺接続折目線15bは、下部第1複合折目線部13の下辺折目線13bと下部第2複合折目線部14の下辺折目線14bとを接続する。更に、中間接続折目線15cは、上辺接続折目線の一端と下辺接続折目線の一端とを接続しており、これによって、下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14とが、帯状に連なる複数の六角形状であるかのように視認される。 The upper side connecting fold line 15a connects the upper side fold line 13a of the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the upper side fold line 14a of the lower second composite fold line portion 14. The lower side connecting fold line 15b connects the lower side fold line 13b of the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower side fold line 14b of the lower second composite fold line portion 14. Further, the intermediate connection fold line 15c connects one end of the upper side connection fold line and one end of the lower side connection crease line, thereby connecting the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower second composite crease line portion 14. However, it is visually recognized as if it is a plurality of hexagonal shapes connected in a band shape.

ブランクシート1から包装箱を組み立てると、図7に示すように、上部第1複合折目線部10は、上部第1傾斜隅角部16を形成し、下部第2複合折目線部14は、下部第2傾斜隅角部17を形成する。同じく、図8に示すように、上部第2複合折目線部11は、上部第2傾斜隅角部18を形成し、下部第1複合折目線部13は、下部第1傾斜隅角部19を形成する。 When the packaging box is assembled from the blank sheet 1, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper first composite fold line portion 10 forms the upper first inclined corner portion 16, and the lower second composite fold line portion 14 forms the lower portion. The second inclined corner portion 17 is formed. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper second composite fold line portion 11 forms the upper second inclined corner portion 18, and the lower first composite fold line portion 13 forms the lower first inclined corner portion 19. Form.

また、図7及び図8に示すように、上部第1傾斜隅角部16と下部第1傾斜隅角部19とは、長さ面3に対する傾斜角度が等しく、上部第2傾斜隅角部18と下部第2傾斜隅角部17とは、長さ面3に対する傾斜角度が等しい。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the upper first inclined corner portion 16 and the lower first inclined corner portion 19 have the same inclination angle with respect to the length surface 3, and the upper second inclined corner portion 18 And the lower second inclined corner portion 17 have the same inclination angle with respect to the length surface 3.

更に、長さ面3に対する上部第1傾斜隅角部16の傾斜角度は、長さ面3に対する上部第2傾斜隅角部18の傾斜角より小さく、長さ面3に対する下部第1傾斜隅角部19の傾斜角度は、長さ面3に対する下部第2傾斜隅角部17の傾斜角より小さい。 Further, the inclination angle of the upper first inclined corner portion 16 with respect to the length surface 3 is smaller than the inclination angle of the upper second inclined corner portion 18 with respect to the length surface 3, and the lower first inclined corner angle with respect to the length surface 3 The inclination angle of the portion 19 is smaller than the inclination angle of the lower second inclined corner portion 17 with respect to the length surface 3.

そして、図7に示すように、上部第1傾斜隅角部16は、下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置し、図8に示すように、上部第2傾斜隅角部18は、下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper first inclined corner portion 16 is located directly above the lower second inclined corner portion 17, and as shown in FIG. 8, the upper second inclined corner portion 18 is located. It is located directly above the lower first inclined corner portion 19.

上記の構成による包装箱は、複数個段積みして長さ面3に上下方向に段積み荷重が付与されると、長さ面3の上縁において、上部第1傾斜隅角部16と上部第2傾斜隅角部18とが荷重を外方と内方とに分散させる。このとき、長さ面3には、上部第1傾斜隅角部16と上部第2傾斜隅角部18とによる、僅かな波うち変形が発生して長さ面3の鉛直方向の強度が増加する。これにより、胴膨れが抑制される。 When a plurality of packaging boxes having the above configuration are stacked and a stacking load is applied to the length surface 3 in the vertical direction, the upper first inclined corner portion 16 and the upper portion are applied to the upper edge of the length surface 3. The second inclined corner portion 18 distributes the load to the outside and the inside. At this time, the length surface 3 is slightly wavy deformed by the upper first inclined corner portion 16 and the upper second inclined corner portion 18, and the strength of the length surface 3 in the vertical direction increases. To do. As a result, body swelling is suppressed.

同時に、長さ面3の下縁において、下部第1傾斜隅角部19と下部第2傾斜隅角部17とが荷重を外方と内方とに分散させる。このとき、長さ面3には、下部第1傾斜隅角部19と下部第2傾斜隅角部17とによる、僅かな波うち変形が発生するが、上部第1傾斜隅角部16が下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置し、上部第2傾斜隅角部18が下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置することにより、長さ面3の上縁側と下縁側とで波うち方向が逆であるため変形が相殺され、外観上において波うち変形が視認されない。 At the same time, at the lower edge of the length surface 3, the lower first inclined corner portion 19 and the lower second inclined corner portion 17 distribute the load outward and inward. At this time, the length surface 3 is slightly wavy deformed by the lower first inclined corner portion 19 and the lower second inclined corner portion 17, but the upper first inclined corner portion 16 is the lower portion. It is located directly above the second inclined corner portion 17, and the upper second inclined corner portion 18 is located directly above the lower first inclined corner portion 19, so that the upper edge side and the lower edge side of the length surface 3 are located. Since the waviness direction is opposite, the deformation is canceled out, and the waviness deformation is not visible in appearance.

このように、本実施形態の包装箱は、長さ面3の強度増加に伴う外観上の変化を発生させることなく、胴膨れを抑制して、良好な外観を維持することができる。 As described above, the packaging box of the present embodiment can suppress the swelling of the body and maintain a good appearance without causing a change in appearance due to an increase in the strength of the length surface 3.

なお、本実施形態においては、長さ面3の上縁の全長にわたって上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11とが交互に形成され、長さ面3の下縁の全長にわたって下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14とが交互に形成されたものを示したが、他の実施形態として図9に示すように、長さ面3の上縁の長さ方向の両端部に単一に延びる一対の上部境界折目線8(単一の折目線)を設けてもよい。更に、長さ面3の下縁の長さ方向の両端部に単一に延びる一対の下部境界折目線9(単一の折目線)を設けてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper second composite fold line portion 11 are alternately formed over the entire length of the upper edge of the length surface 3, and the lower edge of the length surface 3 is formed. Although the lower first composite crease line portion 13 and the lower second composite crease line portion 14 are alternately formed over the entire length, as another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, above the length surface 3. A pair of upper boundary crease lines 8 (single crease lines) extending singly at both ends in the length direction of the edge may be provided. Further, a pair of lower boundary fold lines 9 (single fold lines) extending singly may be provided at both ends of the lower edge of the length surface 3 in the length direction.

これによれば、製函作業で底面5(底板51)に対して長さ面3(側板31)を起立させるとき、長さ面3の下縁両端部の下部境界折目線9の案内により、下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14との折り曲げの進行が円滑に進むと共に、長さ面3に対して天面2を水平方向に折り曲げるとき、長さ面3の上縁両端部の上部境界折目線8の案内により、上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11との折り曲げの進行が円滑に進み、製函作業が一層容易となる。 According to this, when the length surface 3 (side plate 31) is erected with respect to the bottom surface 5 (bottom plate 51) in the box making operation, the guidance of the lower boundary crease line 9 at both ends of the lower edge of the length surface 3 is used. The bending progress of the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower second composite fold line portion 14 proceeds smoothly, and when the top surface 2 is bent horizontally with respect to the length surface 3, the length surface 3 By guiding the upper boundary fold lines 8 at both ends of the upper edge, the bending progress of the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper second composite fold line portion 11 proceeds smoothly, and the box-making operation becomes easier.

また、本実施形態では、長さ面3において、上部第1傾斜隅角部16を下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に配置させ、上部第2傾斜隅角部18を下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に配置させたことにより、長さ面3が段積み荷重を受けた際に、上縁側と下縁側とで波うち方向を逆に向けて相殺させ、長さ面3の強度増加に伴う外観上の変化を発生させないようにしたものを示した。 Further, in the present embodiment, on the length surface 3, the upper first inclined corner portion 16 is arranged directly above the lower second inclined corner portion 17, and the upper second inclined corner portion 18 is arranged at the lower first inclined corner portion 17. By arranging it directly above the corner portion 19, when the length surface 3 receives a stacking load, the upper edge side and the lower edge side cancel each other out in the opposite direction of the wave, and the strength of the length surface 3 The one that does not cause the change in appearance with the increase is shown.

これに対し、長さ面3において、上部第1傾斜隅角部16を下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に配置させ、上部第2傾斜隅角部18を下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に配置させることも可能である。これによると、長さ面3が段積み荷重を受けた際に、上縁側と下縁側とで波うち方向が同じになるため、長さ面3の波うち変形が比較的大きくなるが、十分な強度が確保されるので、上記実施形態と同様に胴膨れを抑制することができる。 On the other hand, on the length surface 3, the upper first inclined corner portion 16 is arranged directly above the lower first inclined corner portion 19, and the upper second inclined corner portion 18 is arranged at the lower second inclined corner portion 17. It is also possible to place it directly above. According to this, when the length surface 3 receives a stacking load, the wave direction is the same on the upper edge side and the lower edge side, so that the wave deformation of the length surface 3 becomes relatively large, but it is sufficient. Since sufficient strength is ensured, swelling of the body can be suppressed as in the above embodiment.

また、本実施形態においては、長さ面3の上縁と下縁との両方に第1傾斜隅角部16,19と第2傾斜隅角部17,18と形成したものを示したが、これ以外に、図示しないが、長さ面の上縁と下縁との何れか一方にのみ第1傾斜隅角部と第2傾斜隅角部と形成してもよい。この場合には、僅かに長さ面の強度が低下するものの、胴膨れを抑える効果を十分に得ることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the first inclined corner portions 16 and 19 and the second inclined corner portions 17 and 18 are formed on both the upper edge and the lower edge of the length surface 3. In addition to this, although not shown, the first inclined corner portion and the second inclined corner portion may be formed only on either the upper edge or the lower edge of the length surface. In this case, although the strength of the length surface is slightly reduced, the effect of suppressing the body swelling can be sufficiently obtained.

以下、実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例等に何ら限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples and the like.

〔実施例1〕
図10に示す展開状態のブランクシート1により500mLPET24本(縦6本×横4個)を包装して包装箱を作製した。この包装箱は、上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11のみを有するものである。上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11は、缶ビールの直径に対応させて3個ずつ、合計6個形成されている。
[Example 1]
A packaging box was prepared by packaging 24 500 mL PETs (6 vertical × 4 horizontal) with the blank sheet 1 in the unfolded state shown in FIG. This packaging box has only the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper second composite fold line portion 11. The upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper second composite fold line portion 11 are formed in a total of six, three each corresponding to the diameter of the canned beer.

かかる包装箱を、圧縮試験機を用いて包装箱の天面2から底面5に向けて限界圧縮まで荷重をかけた。 A load was applied to the packaging box from the top surface 2 to the bottom surface 5 of the packaging box using a compression tester until the limit compression.

そして、このときにおける長さ面3の下端縁から一番外側に向けて膨らんだ部分との距離を最大胴膨れとして測定した。また、この荷重によって、長さ面3が縦方向に折れ曲がって縦じわが発生するか否かを目視確認した。また、この荷重によって、手穴7が形成されている側の外フラップ41(以下、単に「上部外フラップ」という。)に座屈が発生するか否かを目視確認した。さらに、製函作業時における折目線の折り曲げやすさ(製函容易性)を確認した。 Then, the distance from the lower end edge of the length surface 3 to the portion bulging toward the outermost side at this time was measured as the maximum body bulge. Further, it was visually confirmed whether or not the length surface 3 was bent in the vertical direction due to this load and vertical wrinkles were generated. Further, it was visually confirmed whether or not buckling was generated in the outer flap 41 (hereinafter, simply referred to as "upper outer flap") on the side where the hand hole 7 was formed by this load. Furthermore, the ease of folding the crease line during the box-making work (easiness of box-making) was confirmed.

〔実施例2〕
図11に示すブランクシート1を用いた以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。この包装箱は、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14のみを有するものである。
[Example 2]
A packaging box having the same configuration as that of Example 1 except that the blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. 11 was used was produced, and the maximum body swelling, the presence or absence of vertical wrinkles, the presence or absence of buckling, and the presence or absence of buckling were produced in the same manner as in Example 1. We confirmed the ease of box making. This packaging box has only the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower second composite fold line portion 14.

〔実施例3〕
図12に示すブランクシート1を用いた以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。この包装箱は、上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11と、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14とを切り裂き帯6を挟んで線対称に形成されているので、上部第1傾斜隅角部16が下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置し、上部第2傾斜隅角部18が下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置する。
[Example 3]
A packaging box having the same configuration as that of Example 1 except that the blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. 12 was used was produced, and the maximum body swelling, the presence or absence of vertical wrinkles, the presence or absence of buckling, and the presence or absence of buckling were produced in the same manner as in Example 1. We confirmed the ease of box making. In this packaging box, the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper second composite crease line portion 11 and the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower second composite crease line portion 14 are cut and lined with a tear band 6 interposed therebetween. Since it is formed symmetrically, the upper first inclined corner portion 16 is located directly above the lower first inclined corner portion 19, and the upper second inclined corner portion 18 is directly above the lower second inclined corner portion 17. Located in.

〔実施例4〕
図5に示すブランクシート1を用いた以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。この包装箱は、図7及び図8に示すように、上部第1傾斜隅角部16が下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置し、上部第2傾斜隅角部18が下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置するものである。
[Example 4]
A packaging box having the same configuration as that of Example 1 except that the blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. 5 was used was produced, and the maximum body swelling, the presence or absence of vertical wrinkles, the presence or absence of buckling, and the presence or absence of buckling were produced in the same manner as in Example 1. We confirmed the ease of box making. In this packaging box, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the upper first inclined corner portion 16 is located directly above the lower second inclined corner portion 17, and the upper second inclined corner portion 18 is the lower first. It is located directly above the inclined corner portion 19.

〔実施例5〕
図9に示すブランクシート1を用いた以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。
[Example 5]
A packaging box having the same configuration as that of Example 1 except that the blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. 9 was used was produced, and the maximum body swelling, the presence or absence of vertical wrinkles, the presence or absence of buckling, and the presence or absence of buckling were produced in the same manner as in Example 1. We confirmed the ease of box making.

この包装箱は、上部第1複合折目線部10及び下部第2複合折目線部14が各2個と、上部第2複合折目線部11及び下部第1複合折目線部13が各3個形成され、その両端に上部境界折目線8または下部境界折目線9が連結されている。なお、この上部第1複合折目線部10、上部第2複合折目線部11、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14の位置及び長さは、缶ビールの直径に対応していない。 In this packaging box, two upper first composite fold line portions 10 and two lower second composite fold line portions 14 and three upper second composite fold line portions 11 and three lower first composite fold line portions 13 are formed. The upper boundary crease line 8 or the lower boundary crease line 9 is connected to both ends thereof. The positions and lengths of the upper first composite fold line portion 10, the upper second composite fold line portion 11, the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower second composite fold line portion 14 are based on the diameter of the canned beer. Not supported.

また、この包装箱は、実施例4と同様に、上部第1傾斜隅角部16が下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置し、上部第2傾斜隅角部18が下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置するものである。 Further, in this packaging box, as in the fourth embodiment, the upper first inclined corner portion 16 is located directly above the lower second inclined corner portion 17, and the upper second inclined corner portion 18 is the lower first inclined corner portion 18. It is located directly above the corner portion 19.

〔比較例1〕
図5及び図9に示したブランクシート1から上部第1複合折目線部10、上部第2複合折目線部11、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14を除いた通常のブランクシート1を用い、それ以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。
[Comparative Example 1]
From the blank sheet 1 shown in FIGS. 5 and 9, the upper first composite fold line portion 10, the upper second composite fold line portion 11, the lower first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower second composite fold line portion 14 were removed. Using a normal blank sheet 1, a packaging box having the same configuration as that of Example 1 is produced except for the above, and the maximum body swelling, the presence or absence of vertical wrinkles, the presence or absence of buckling, and the production are carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. The ease of packaging was confirmed.

実施例1〜5及び比較例1の包装箱についての上記試験結果を表1に示す。 Table 1 shows the above test results for the packaging boxes of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1.

試験結果から明らかなとおり、実施例1〜5は、比較例に比べて胴膨れが抑制されることが分かった。 As is clear from the test results, it was found that the body swelling was suppressed in Examples 1 to 5 as compared with the Comparative Examples.

また、実施例3〜5は実施例1、2に比べて最大胴膨れが抑制されていることから、複合折目線部は、長さ面の上下端縁の両方に設けることが好ましいことが分かった。 Further, since the maximum body swelling was suppressed in Examples 3 to 5 as compared with Examples 1 and 2, it was found that it is preferable to provide the composite crease line portion on both the upper and lower end edges of the length surface. It was.

また、実施例4及び5は実施例3に比べて縦じわが抑制されていることから、上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11と、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14とは、切り裂き帯6を挟んで非対称に形成することが好ましいことが分かった。 Further, since vertical wrinkles are suppressed in Examples 4 and 5 as compared with Example 3, the upper first composite fold line portion 10, the upper second composite crease line portion 11, and the lower first composite fold line portion 11 are suppressed. It was found that it is preferable to form the 13 and the lower second composite crease line portion 14 asymmetrically with the rift zone 6 interposed therebetween.

同様に、実施例4及び5は実施例3に比べて上部外フラップ41の座屈が防止されていることから、上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11と、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14とは、切り裂き帯6を挟んで非対称に形成することが好ましいことが分かった。 Similarly, in Examples 4 and 5, buckling of the upper outer flap 41 is prevented as compared with Example 3, so that the upper first composite fold line portion 10 and the upper second composite fold line portion 11 and the lower portion are prevented. It was found that it is preferable that the first composite fold line portion 13 and the lower second composite crease line portion 14 are formed asymmetrically with the rift zone 6 interposed therebetween.

さらに、実施例5は実施例1〜4に比べて、製函容易性、すなわち、長さ面に対して天面及び底面を折り曲げるときの折り曲げ易さが改善しているため、長さ面に対する天面または底面との境界線の両端には、単一の折目線が形成されていることが好ましいことが分かった。 Further, in Example 5, as compared with Examples 1 to 4, the ease of box making, that is, the ease of bending when the top surface and the bottom surface are bent with respect to the length surface is improved, so that the length surface is improved. It was found that it is preferable that a single crease line is formed at both ends of the boundary line with the top surface or the bottom surface.

1…ブランクシート(ブランク)、2…天面、3…長さ面、4…幅面、5…底面、8…上部境界折目線(単一の折目線)、9…下部境界折目線(単一の折目線)、10…上部第1複合折目線部、11…上部第2複合折目線部、13…下部第1複合折目線部、14…下部第2複合折目線部、16…上部第1傾斜隅角部、17…下部第2傾斜隅角部、18…上部第2傾斜隅角部、19…下部第1傾斜隅角部。 1 ... Blank sheet (blank), 2 ... Top surface, 3 ... Length surface, 4 ... Width surface, 5 ... Bottom surface, 8 ... Upper boundary crease line (single crease line), 9 ... Lower boundary crease line (single) Fold line), 10 ... Upper 1st compound fold line, 11 ... Upper 2nd compound fold, 13 ... Lower 1st compound fold, 14 ... Lower 2nd compound fold, 16 ... Upper 1st Inclined corners, 17 ... Lower second inclined corners, 18 ... Upper second inclined corners, 19 ... Lower first inclined corners.

Claims (7)

折目線が形成された段ボール製のブランクを、該折目線に従って折り曲げることにより、互いに対向して起立する一対の長さ面と、両長さ面と直交する方向で互いに対向する一対の幅面と、上下方向に互いに対向する天面及び底面とを有する直方体に形成される包装箱であって、
前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第1複合折目線部と、該上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
前記上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記上部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする包装箱。
A corrugated cardboard blank on which a crease line is formed is bent according to the crease line to form a pair of length planes that stand upright from each other and a pair of width planes that face each other in a direction orthogonal to both length planes. A packaging box formed in a rectangular parallelepiped having a top surface and a bottom surface facing each other in the vertical direction.
A plurality of upper first composite crease lines composed of two crease lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface, and two of the upper first composite crease line portion. A plurality of upper second composites composed of two fold lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length plane and the top surface, which are shifted in the direction orthogonal to the fold line of the book. Folded lines are provided alternately,
The upper first inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the top surface by bending the two fold lines of the upper first compound crease line portion, and the upper second compound fold line portion. The upper second inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the top surface by the two fold lines of the portion is provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the length surface. A packaging box characterized by being made.
前記長さ面の上縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の包装箱。 The first aspect of the present invention, wherein a single crease line extending on a boundary line between the length surface and the top surface is provided at both ends of the upper edge of the length surface in the length direction. Packaging box. 折目線が形成された段ボール製のブランクを、該折目線に従って折り曲げることにより、互いに対向して起立する一対の長さ面と、両長さ面と直交する方向で互いに対向する一対の幅面と、上下方向に互いに対向する天面及び底面とを有する直方体に形成される包装箱であって、
前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第1複合折目線部と、該下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
前記下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記下部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする包装箱。
A corrugated cardboard blank on which a crease line is formed is bent according to the crease line to form a pair of length planes that stand upright from each other and a pair of width planes that face each other in a direction orthogonal to both length planes. A packaging box formed in a rectangular parallelepiped having a top surface and a bottom surface facing each other in the vertical direction.
A plurality of lower first compound crease lines composed of two crease lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface, and two lower first compound crease lines. A plurality of lower second compound crease lines composed of two crease lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length plane and the bottom surface with the phase shifted in the direction orthogonal to the crease line. The parts are provided alternately,
The lower first inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface by bending the two fold lines of the lower first composite fold line portion, and the lower second composite fold line portion. The lower second inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface by the two crease lines is provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the length surface. A packaging box characterized by being present.
前記長さ面の下縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の包装箱。 The third aspect of claim 3, wherein a single crease line extending on a boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface is provided at both ends of the lower edge of the length surface in the length direction. Packaging box. 折目線が形成された段ボール製のブランクを、該折目線に従って折り曲げることにより、互いに対向して起立する一対の長さ面と、両長さ面と直交する方向で互いに対向する一対の幅面と、上下方向に互いに対向する天面及び底面とを有する直方体に形成される包装箱であって、
前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第1複合折目線部と、該上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
前記上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記上部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられており、
前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第1複合折目線部と、該下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
前記下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記下部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする包装箱。
A corrugated cardboard blank on which a crease line is formed is bent according to the crease line to form a pair of length planes that stand upright from each other and a pair of width planes that face each other in a direction orthogonal to both length planes. A packaging box formed in a rectangular parallelepiped having a top surface and a bottom surface facing each other in the vertical direction.
A plurality of upper first composite crease lines composed of two crease lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface, and two of the upper first composite crease line portion. A plurality of upper second composites composed of two fold lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length plane and the top surface, which are shifted in the direction orthogonal to the fold line of the book. Folded lines are provided alternately,
The upper first inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the top surface by bending the two fold lines of the upper first compound crease line portion, and the upper second compound crease line portion. The upper second inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the top surface by the two fold lines of the portion is provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the length surface. Has been
A plurality of lower first compound crease lines composed of two crease lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface, and two lower first compound crease lines. A plurality of lower second compound crease lines composed of two crease lines formed parallel to both sides along the boundary line between the length plane and the bottom surface with the phase shifted in the direction orthogonal to the crease line. The parts are provided alternately,
The lower first inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface by bending the two fold lines of the lower first composite fold line portion, and the lower second composite fold line portion. The lower second inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface by the two crease lines is provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the length surface. A packaging box characterized by being present.
前記上部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度は、前記下部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度と等しく、
前記上部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度は、前記下部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度と等しく、
前記上部第1傾斜隅角部は、前記下部第2傾斜隅角部の直上に位置し、
前記上部第2傾斜隅角部は、前記下部第1傾斜隅角部の直上に位置することを特徴とする請求項5記載の包装箱。
The inclination angle with respect to the length surface of the upper first inclined corner portion is equal to the inclination angle with respect to the length surface of the lower first inclined corner portion.
The inclination angle with respect to the length surface of the upper second inclined corner portion is equal to the inclination angle with respect to the length surface of the lower second inclined corner portion.
The upper first inclined corner portion is located directly above the lower second inclined corner portion.
The packaging box according to claim 5, wherein the upper second inclined corner portion is located immediately above the lower first inclined corner portion.
前記長さ面の上縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられており、
前記長さ面の下縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項5又は6記載の包装箱。
At both ends of the upper edge of the length surface in the length direction, a single crease line extending on the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface is provided.
Claim 5 or 6 is characterized in that a single crease line extending on a boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface is provided at both ends of the lower edge of the length surface in the length direction. The listed packaging box.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021178649A (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-11-18 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Packing box

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014104999A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-09 Oji Holdings Corp Carton
JP2017013856A (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-19 レンゴー株式会社 Corrugated fiberboard box provided with body bulging suppressing ruled line structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014104999A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-09 Oji Holdings Corp Carton
JP2017013856A (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-19 レンゴー株式会社 Corrugated fiberboard box provided with body bulging suppressing ruled line structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021178649A (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-11-18 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Packing box
JP7439638B2 (en) 2020-05-12 2024-02-28 王子ホールディングス株式会社 packaging box

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