JP2021005791A - In-vehicle speaker, speaker system, and vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a speaker that can be easily attached to a vehicle panel.SOLUTION: A speaker 5 that includes a diaphragm 51 that emits sound, a frame 52 that supports and vibrates the diaphragm 51, and a drive unit 53 that is attached to the frame 52 and vibrates the diaphragm 51, the speaker being attached to an opening 13a of a third panel 13 includes, a mounting member 6 having a first portion 61 projecting rearward from a back surface 531 of the drive unit 53 and a second portion 62 flexibly projecting from the first portion 61. The first portion 61 is fitted into the opening 13a and, in a state where the first portion 61 is fitted, the second portion 62 and the rear surface 531 sandwich the third panel 13 to provide an in-vehicle speaker 120.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

The present invention relates to in-vehicle speakers, speaker systems, and vehicles.

In-vehicle speakers that can be attached to vehicles such as automobiles are known. Patent Document 1 describes a speaker fixed to a reinforcing frame in a vehicle interior by a screw.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-95312

The speaker described in Patent Document 1 is fixed to the vehicle by a screw. However, it takes a long time to attach the speaker to the vehicle with screws, and it cannot be said that it is easy.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and one of the problems to be solved is to provide a speaker that can be easily attached to a panel of a vehicle.

One aspect of the vehicle-mounted speaker according to the present invention is a diaphragm having a sound emitting surface for emitting sound, a frame for vibrating the diaphragm, and a drive unit attached to the frame to vibrate the diaphragm. A vehicle-mounted speaker that is attached to a hole in a panel of a vehicle and has a first portion that protrudes rearward from the back surface of the drive unit and a second portion that flexibly projects from the first portion. A mounting member having a portion is provided, the first portion is fitted into the hole, and the second portion and the back surface sandwich the panel in a state where the first portion is fitted.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a speaker system 100 including a speaker 5 in a preferred embodiment. It is a vertical sectional view of the speaker system 100. It is a perspective view of the attachment member 6 which a speaker 5 has. It is a top view of the mounting member 6 which a speaker 5 has. It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment of the attachment member 6 to the opening 13a. It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment of the attachment member 6 to the opening 13a. It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment of the attachment member 6 to the opening 13a. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment member 6A in the modification. It is a perspective view which shows the mounting member 6B of the 1st reference example. It is a top view of the opening 13aB formed in the 3rd panel 13B. It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment of the attachment member 6B to the opening 13aB. It is a perspective view which shows the mounting member 6C of the 2nd reference example. It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment of the attachment member 6C to the opening 13a. It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment of the attachment member 6C to the opening 13a.

1. 1. Embodiments Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the dimensions and scale of each part may differ from the actual ones as appropriate. In addition, the present embodiment described below is a preferred specific example of the present invention. For this reason, the present embodiment is provided with various technically preferable limitations. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these forms unless it is stated in the following description that the present invention is particularly limited.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a speaker system 100 including a speaker 5 in a preferred embodiment. FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the speaker system 100. In the following, for convenience of explanation, the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis are illustrated. The x-axis, y-axis and z-axis are orthogonal to each other.

As shown in FIG. 1, the speaker system 100 includes a speaker 5 and a vehicle door 1. The vehicle door 1 functions as an enclosure. The speaker 5 is an example of an "vehicle-mounted speaker" attached to a vehicle. The "vehicle" includes a speaker system 100. A specific example of a vehicle is an automobile.

The vehicle door 1 includes a first panel 11 called an outer panel, a second panel 12 called a door trim, and a third panel 13 called an inner panel. The first panel 11 is an outer plate located on the outside of the vehicle. The second panel 12 is provided as an interior material on the vehicle interior side of the vehicle door 1. The third panel 13 is provided between the first panel 11 and the second panel 12. The third panel 13 is an example of the “vehicle panel”. A speaker 5 is attached to the third panel 13. A frame body 16 for accommodating the window glass 15 so as to be vertically movable is provided on the upper portions of the first panel 11 and the third panel 13.

Each of the first panel 11 and the third panel 13 is composed of, for example, a steel plate. Each of the first panel 11 and the third panel 13 may be formed by using, for example, an aluminum alloy, a resin, a carbon material, or the like. The second panel 12 is constructed using, for example, a resin.

The first panel 11 and the third panel 13 are joined by, for example, welding. A space S1 is formed between the first panel 11 and the third panel 13 as shown in FIG. In the space S1, for example, an elevating mechanism for raising and lowering the window glass 15 shown in FIG. 1 in the vertical direction, a door lock mechanism, and the like are arranged. As shown in FIG. 2, a sound absorbing member 19 is provided in the space S1 to absorb the sound generated by the speaker 5 and suppress the standing wave. The sound absorbing member 19 is attached to the first panel 11.

As shown in FIG. 1, the third panel 13 is provided with an opening 13a and a plurality of openings 13b. The opening 13a is an example of a "hole in a vehicle panel". The opening 13a is used to fix the speaker 5 to the third panel 13. The opening 13b is used, for example, in the work of arranging the above-mentioned elevating mechanism, door lock mechanism, and the like in the space S1.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second panel 12 is fixed to the third panel 13 by a plurality of connecting mechanisms 14. The connecting mechanism 14 has, for example, a rod-shaped member 141 provided on the third panel 13 and a tubular member 142 provided on the second panel 12. As shown in FIG. 2, the second panel 12 is fixed to the third panel 13 by inserting the rod-shaped member 141 into the tubular member 142. Since the rod-shaped member 141 is formed of the elastic member, the vibration of the third panel 13 and the second panel 12 can be suppressed, so that the quality of the sound generated from the speaker 5 can be improved. The connecting mechanism 14 may have any configuration as long as the second panel 12 can be fixed to the third panel 13.

As shown in FIG. 1, the second panel 12 is provided with a plurality of openings 12a. Each of the plurality of openings 12a is a hole for emitting sound generated by the speaker 5 into the vehicle interior.

As shown in FIG. 2, a space S2 is formed between the second panel 12 and the third panel 13. A packing 17 made of rubber or the like is arranged along the outer circumference of the second panel 12 between the second panel 12 and the third panel 13. The airtightness of the space S2 is maintained by arranging the packing 17 between the second panel 12 and the third panel 13. Further, the space S1 and the space S2 communicate with each other through the opening 13b. A part of the plurality of openings 13b may be closed by various parts (not shown).

A speaker 5 is arranged in the space S2. The speaker 5 has a diaphragm 51, a frame 52, and a drive unit 53. The diaphragm 51 has a sound emitting surface 51a that emits sound toward the vehicle interior. In the illustrated example, the shape of the diaphragm 51 is a truncated cone shape, but the shape of the diaphragm 51 is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a dome shape. The diaphragm 51 is arranged inside the frame 52. The outer peripheral portion of the diaphragm 51 is connected to the frame 52. The frame 52 vibratesly supports the diaphragm 51. A drive unit 53 is provided on the surface of the frame 52 opposite to the sound emitting surface 51a. The drive unit 53 includes, for example, an electromagnetic circuit including a magnet and a yoke, and a voice coil connected to the diaphragm 51. For example, the drive unit 53 guides the magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet to the voice coil by the yoke, and vibrates the diaphragm 51 by the current flowing through the voice coil. The drive unit 53 vibrates the diaphragm 51 in response to an audio signal output from a circuit board (not shown). The drive unit 53 may be configured in any configuration as long as the diaphragm 51 can be vibrated.

A ring-shaped elastic body 18 is attached to the front surface of the speaker 5, that is, the surface on the sound emitting surface 51a side. The elastic body 18 is located between the speaker 5 and the second panel 12 and comes into contact with the speaker 5. As the elastic body 18, an elastic material such as elastic rubber, a stretchable synthetic resin foam material, or the like can be used. The elastic body 18 is attached to, for example, the peripheral portion of the sound emitting surface 51a of the speaker 5 with an adhesive. In a state where the second panel 12 is fixed to the third panel 13, the elastic body 18 is sandwiched between the speaker 5 and the second panel 12. By being sandwiched, the gap between the speaker 5 and the second panel 12 is closed. Further, the sound emitting opening 12a provided in the second panel 12 described above is a region surrounded by the elastic body 18 in a plan view seen from a direction along the central axis A1 of the speaker 5. Located in.

The speaker 5 further includes a mounting member 6. The mounting member 6 is a member for mounting the speaker 5 to the third panel 13. The mounting member 6 is connected to the back surface 531 of the drive unit 53. The back surface 531 is a surface of the drive unit 53 that is located opposite to the sound emitting surface 51a. When the drive unit 53 has, for example, a yoke, and the yoke functions as a back plate, the outer surface of the yoke, which is located opposite to the sound emitting surface 51a, corresponds to the back surface 531.

The mounting member 6 has a first portion 61 and a plurality of second portions 62. The first portion 61 is a tubular member. The first portion 61 projects rearward from the back surface 531 of the drive unit 53. That is, the first portion 61 projects from the back surface 531 in the direction opposite to the sound emitting surface 51a. The protruding direction of the first portion 61 is a direction parallel to the central axis A1.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the mounting member 6 included in the speaker 5. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the mounting member 6 included in the speaker 5. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first portion 61 is a cylindrical member having a through hole 61a. Various wirings and the like electrically connected to the drive unit 53 are routed through the through hole 61a. As shown in FIG. 4, the first portion 61 overlaps the drive unit 53 in a plan view viewed from the direction along the central axis A1 of the speaker 5. In the present embodiment, the central axis A1 of the first portion 61 substantially coincides with the center of gravity A0 of the speaker 5.

The width D10 of the first portion 61 is constant. The width D10 is the maximum length in the xy plane orthogonal to the protruding direction of the first portion 61. In this embodiment, the width D10 is the outer diameter of the first portion 61. The width D10 is smaller than the width D5 of the back surface 531 of the drive unit 53. The width D5 of the back surface 531 is the maximum length of the back surface 531. In the illustrated example, the shape of the back surface 531 is circular, so the width D5 is the outer diameter of the back surface 531.

As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of through holes 61b are provided on the side surface 611 of the first portion 61. A second portion 62 is provided corresponding to each of the plurality of through holes 61b. The second portion 62 projects outward from the side surface 611 of the first portion 61 and is integrally formed with the first portion 61. The second portion 62 is, for example, a flexible leaf spring. One end 621 of the second portion 62 is a fixed end connected to the first portion 61. The other end 622 of the second portion 62 is a free end that is not connected to the first portion 61. The other end 622 is closer to the drive unit 53 than the one end 621. Further, the second portion 62 expands in a direction away from the central axis A1 from one end 621 toward the other end 622.

The second portion 62 is deformable in the direction from the side surface 611 toward the central axis A1. The through hole 61b formed in the first portion 61 described above is a space that allows deformation of the corresponding second portion 62. Further, the second portion 62 can be deformed along the direction from the other end 622 to the one end 621.

As shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of second portions 62 are arranged on both sides of the first portion 61 in a plan view from a direction along the central axis A1. By locating the second portion 62 on both sides of the first portion 61 in a plan view, the speaker is placed on the third panel 13 as compared with the case where the plurality of second portions 62 are arranged in one place of the first portion 61. 5 can be stably fixed.

The width D1 of the mounting member 6 is larger than the width D10 of the first portion 61. The width D1 is the maximum length in the xy plane orthogonal to the protruding direction of the first portion 61. The width D1 is also the distance between the second portions 62 arranged on both sides of the first portion 61. In the present embodiment, the width D1 of the mounting member 6 is substantially equal to the width D5 of the back surface 531 of the drive unit 53.

The mounting member 6 is preferably made of a resin material. Since it is made of a resin material, it is easy to form a mounting member 6 having a desired shape. In particular, it is easy to form the flexible second portion 62 into a desired shape.

Each of FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 is a diagram for explaining the attachment of the speaker 5. The speaker 5 is attached to the third panel 13 by inserting the attachment member 6 into the opening 13a and attaching the speaker 5.

As shown in FIG. 5, in a state where the mounting member 6 is not attached to the opening 13a, the width D1 of the mounting member 6 is equal to or greater than the width D0 of the opening 13a. Further, the width D10 of the first portion 61 is substantially equal to the width D0 of the opening 13a. Further, the shape of the first portion 61 in a plan view corresponds to the shape of the opening 13a. In the present embodiment, each of the shape of the first portion 61 in a plan view and the shape of the opening 13a are circular. However, these shapes are not limited to circles, and may be polygonal shapes such as quadrangles or irregular shapes such as star shapes. The polygonal shape can more stably mount the mounting member 6 to the opening 13a than the circular shape.

A gap D7 is provided between the second portion 62 and the back surface 531. The second part 62 and the back surface 531 are not in contact with each other. In a state where the mounting member 6 is not mounted in the opening 13a, the length of the gap D7 is equal to or less than the thickness of the third panel 13.

As shown in FIG. 6, when the mounting member 6 is inserted into the opening 13a, the first portion 61 is inserted into the opening 13a. At this time, the second portion 62 is press-fitted. The second portion 62 is pushed into the opening 13a and elastically deformed when passing through the opening 13a. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the width D1 in the state where the second portion 62 passes through the opening 13a is the width D1 in the state before the second portion 62 passes through the opening 13a as shown in FIG. Is smaller than

As shown in FIG. 7, after the second portion 62 has passed through the opening 13a, the first portion 61 is fitted into the opening 13a. The second portion 62 returns to its original state after passing through the opening 13a. When the second portion 62 returns to its original state, the third panel 13 is located in the gap D7 between the second portion 62 and the back surface 531. As described above, the second portion 62 can be deformed along the z-axis, and the length of the gap D7 is less than or equal to the thickness of the third panel 13. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, when the mounting member 6 is mounted in the opening 13a, the third panel 13 is sandwiched between the second portion 62 and the back surface 531.

In this way, the first portion 61 is fitted into the opening 13a, and the third panel 13 is sandwiched between the second portion 62 and the back surface 531 in the fitted state, so that the speaker 5 is the third panel 13. Is fixed to. By providing such a mounting member 6, the speaker 5 is easily and stably fixed to the third panel 13 without requiring a fixing tool such as a screw for fixing to the third panel 13.

Further, as described above, the second portion 62 is elastically deformed by being press-fitted into the opening 13a, and returns to the original shape after passing through the opening 13a. Therefore, by pressing the speaker 5 toward the opening 52a so that the mounting member 6 is pushed into the opening 13a, the speaker 5 can be easily mounted on the third panel 13 without the need for a fixture.

As shown in FIG. 7, in a state where the first portion 61 is fitted into the opening 13a, the second portion 62 regulates the movement of the mounting member 6 with respect to the third panel 13 in the protruding direction of the first portion 61. .. That is, the mounting member 6 functions as a lock mechanism for fixing the speaker 5 to the third panel 13. Therefore, the speaker 5 can be stably fixed to the third panel 13.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the second portion 62 extends in a direction away from the central axis A1 from one end 621 toward the other end 622. Therefore, the mounting member 6 can be easily inserted into the opening 13a, and the mounting member 6 can be made difficult to be pulled out from the opening 13a. Therefore, the speaker 5 can be stably fixed to the third panel 13.

Further, as described above, the mounting member 6 is mounted on the drive unit 53. Since the drive unit 53 is the heaviest portion of the speaker 5, the speaker 5 can be stably fixed to the third panel 13 by attaching the mounting member 6 to the drive unit 53. Therefore, since the vibration of the speaker 5 can be suppressed, the sound quality of the sound generated from the speaker 5 can be improved. Further, in the state where the first portion 61 is fitted, the first portion 61 overlaps with the drive unit 53 when viewed from the direction along the central axis A1 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the speaker 5 can be more stably fixed to the third panel 13. In particular, the first portion 61 overlaps with the center of gravity A0 of the speaker 5 in a plan view viewed from the direction along the central axis A1. Further, the central axis A1 of the first portion 61 overlaps with the center of gravity A0 of the speaker 5 in a plan view. Therefore, since the vibration of the speaker 5 can be suppressed more effectively, the sound quality of the sound generated from the speaker 5 can be improved as compared with the case where the first portion 61 and the center of gravity A0 of the speaker 5 do not overlap.

The central axis A1 does not have to overlap with the center of gravity A0 in a plan view. Further, a part of the first portion 61 does not have to overlap with the drive unit 53 in a plan view.

As shown in FIG. 6, the first portion 61 is fitted into the opening 13a. That is, the speaker 5 is attached to the third panel 13 so that a gap is not formed between the first portion 61 and the opening 13a. Therefore, the vibration of the speaker 5 can be suppressed as compared with the case where a gap is formed between the first portion 61 and the opening 13a. Therefore, the sound quality of the sound generated from the speaker 5 can be improved.

Since the speaker 5 can be easily attached to the third panel 13, the speaker system 100 can be easily assembled. Further, since the speaker 5 includes the mounting member 6, the speaker 5 can be fixed to the third panel 13 even if the speaker 5 does not have a housing for accommodating the diaphragm 51, the frame 52, and the drive unit 53. Therefore, the distance between the first panel 11 and the third panel 13 can be shortened, so that the thickness of the vehicle door 1 can be reduced.

2. 2. Modifications The above embodiments can be variously modified. Two or more embodiments arbitrarily selected from the examples below can be appropriately merged as long as they do not conflict with each other.
(1) FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a mounting member 6A in a modified example. As shown in FIG. 8, the second portion 62A included in the mounting member 6A is provided over the entire circumferential direction of the first portion 61. By providing the mounting member 6A over the entire area in the circumferential direction, the mounting member 6A is more difficult to pull out from the opening 13a than the mounting member 6 described above. Therefore, the speaker 5 can be more stably fixed to the third panel 13.
(2) The number and arrangement of the second part 62 are arbitrary. The number of the second part 62 may be 3 or 5 or more. Further, when a plurality of second portions 62 are provided, each of the plurality of second portions 62 may have the same configuration or different configurations.

3. 3. 1st Reference Example FIG. 9 shows the configuration of the mounting member 6B in the 1st reference example. The first portion 61B of the mounting member 6B does not have the above-mentioned through hole 61b. Further, the second portion 62B included in the mounting member 6B is not flexible and protrudes outward from the first portion 61B.

FIG. 10 is a plan view of the opening 13aB formed in the third panel 13B. FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining attachment of the attachment member 6B to the opening 13aB. The third panel 13B shown in FIG. 11 corresponds to the cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. The opening 13aB shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 has a first hole 131a and a second hole 132a. The second hole 132a is located on the + z-axis side of the first hole 131a. The width of the second hole 132a is larger than the width of the first hole 131a. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, two grooves 130a are formed in the first hole 131a. The distance between the two grooves 130a is substantially equal to the width of the second hole 132a.

The second portion 62B of the mounting member 6B shown in FIG. 11 is first inserted into the groove 130a. After the second portion 62B reaches the second hole 132a, the mounting member 6B is rotated about the Z axis. Then, the second portion 62B is fitted into the step between the first hole 131a and the second hole 132a. The speaker 5B can also be attached to the third panel 13B by such an attachment member 6B. However, the shape of the opening 13a is limited as compared with the above-described embodiment and reference example.

4. Second Reference Example FIG. 12 is a configuration of the mounting member 6C in the second reference example. The entire mounting member 6C has elasticity and can be deformed in a direction approaching the central axis A1. The tip portion of the mounting member 6c is inclined so as to approach the central axis A1 toward the end surface on the + z axis side. The outer diameter of the base end portion of the mounting member 6C is constant.

Each of FIGS. 13 and 14 is a diagram for explaining the attachment of the attachment member 6C to the opening 13a. As shown in FIG. 13, the width D8 of the base end portion of the mounting member 6C is larger than the width D0 of the opening 13a in a state where the mounting member 6C is not attached to the opening 13a. Further, the width D9 of the tip portion is equal to or less than the width D0 of the opening 13a. When the width D9 is equal to or less than the width D0 of the opening 13a, the insertion into the opening 13a can be started smoothly. Then, as shown in FIG. 14, the mounting member 6C is pushed into the opening 13a, and the mounting member 6C is mounted in the opening 13a against the elastic force of the mounting member 6C in the middle of the first portion 61C. The speaker 5C can also be attached to the third panel 13 by such an attachment member 6C. However, as compared with the above-described embodiment and reference example, the speaker 5C is more likely to be attached obliquely to the third panel 13.

<Aspects grasped from at least one of the embodiments and each modification>
The following aspects are grasped from at least one of the above-described embodiment and each modification.
One aspect of the vehicle-mounted speaker includes a diaphragm having a sound emitting surface that emits sound, a frame that vibrates the diaphragm, and a drive unit that is attached to the frame and vibrates the diaphragm. An in-vehicle speaker attached to a hole in a vehicle panel, the speaker has a first portion that protrudes rearward from the back surface of the drive unit and a second portion that flexibly protrudes from the first portion. A mounting member is provided, the first portion is fitted into the hole, and the second portion and the back surface sandwich the panel in a state where the first portion is fitted. According to this aspect, the speaker can be easily attached to the panel by inserting the attachment member into the hole without requiring a fixing tool such as a screw for fixing the speaker to the panel.

As one aspect of the vehicle-mounted speaker described above, it is preferable that the second portion is press-fitted into the hole. According to this aspect, the second part is elastically deformed when it is press-fitted into the hole, and after being pushed in and passing through the hole, the second part returns to its original shape to fix the speaker at the second part. Can be done. In this way, the speaker can be easily attached to the panel without the need for a fixture.

As one aspect of the vehicle-mounted speaker described above, in a state where the first portion is fitted into the hole, the second portion regulates the movement of the mounting member with respect to the panel in the projecting direction of the first portion. It is preferable to do so. According to this aspect, the mounting member suitably functions as a locking mechanism for fixing the speaker to the panel.

As one aspect of the vehicle-mounted speaker described above, it is preferable that the first portion overlaps with the driving portion when viewed from the protruding direction of the first portion. According to this aspect, the speaker can be stably fixed to the panel by overlapping the mounting member with the drive unit in which the center of gravity of the speaker is located. Therefore, since the vibration of the speaker can be suppressed, the sound quality of the sound generated from the speaker can be improved.

As one aspect of the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted speaker, the mounting member is preferably made of a resin material. According to this aspect, it is easy to form a mounting member having a desired shape. In particular, it is easy to form a flexible second portion.

As one aspect of the above-mentioned speaker system, it is preferable to include any of the above-mentioned in-vehicle speakers. According to this aspect, since the speaker can be easily attached to the panel, it is possible to provide a speaker system that is easy to assemble.

1 ... Vehicle door, 5 ... Speaker, 5a ... Sound emitting surface, 6 ... Mounting member, 11 ... 1st panel, 12 ... 2nd panel, 12a ... Opening, 13 ... 3rd panel, 13B ... 3rd panel, 13a ... opening, 13b ... opening, 14 ... connecting mechanism, 15 ... window glass, 16 ... frame, 17 ... packing, 51 ... diaphragm, 51a ... sound emitting surface, 52 ... frame, 52a ... opening, 53 ... Drive unit, 61 ... 1st part, 61a ... through hole, 61b ... through hole, 62 ... 2nd part, 100 ... speaker system, 513 ... back, A0 ... center of gravity, A1 ... central axis, S1 ... space, S2 ... space ..

Claims (7)

A diaphragm with a sound emitting surface that emits sound,
A frame that vibrates the diaphragm and
A drive unit attached to the frame and vibrating the diaphragm is provided.
An in-vehicle speaker that can be attached to a hole in a vehicle panel.
A mounting member having a first portion projecting rearward from the back surface of the drive unit and a second portion flexibly projecting from the first portion is provided.
The first portion is fitted into the hole and
An in-vehicle speaker characterized in that the panel is sandwiched between the second portion and the back surface in a state where the first portion is fitted. The vehicle-mounted speaker according to claim 1, wherein the second portion is press-fitted into the hole. The vehicle-mounted vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in a state where the first portion is fitted into the hole, the second portion restricts the movement of the mounting member with respect to the panel in the projecting direction of the first portion. Speaker for. The vehicle-mounted speaker according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first portion overlaps the drive unit when viewed from the protruding direction of the first portion. The vehicle-mounted speaker according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the mounting member is made of a resin material. The vehicle-mounted speaker according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
A speaker system including a vehicle door to which the vehicle-mounted speaker is attached. A vehicle comprising the speaker system according to claim 6.

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