JP2021003510A - Battery-driven vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Battery-driven vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021003510A
JP2021003510A JP2019120032A JP2019120032A JP2021003510A JP 2021003510 A JP2021003510 A JP 2021003510A JP 2019120032 A JP2019120032 A JP 2019120032A JP 2019120032 A JP2019120032 A JP 2019120032A JP 2021003510 A JP2021003510 A JP 2021003510A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
vacuum cleaner
battery
floor surface
cleaner body
rear end
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JP2019120032A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
満久 廣田
Mitsuhisa Hirota
満久 廣田
敦史 中川
Atsushi Nakagawa
敦史 中川
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Priority to JP2019120032A priority Critical patent/JP2021003510A/en
Publication of JP2021003510A publication Critical patent/JP2021003510A/en
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Abstract

To prevent a battery from touching a floor surface when a cleaner body is placed on the floor surface by a simple structure in a vacuum cleaner having a battery which can be attached or detached by a user, and a part of which is exposed.SOLUTION: A vacuum cleaner includes: a cleaner body gripped by a user for use in which the rear end of a straight tubular extension pipe to which a suction port body is connected at the front end is connected to the front; a battery whose rear end is exposed, which is mounted below the rear end of the cleaner body in a vertical direction orthogonal to a front-back direction along the extension pipe, and can be attached or detached by the user; a main leg part provided to the cleaner body, whose tip is positioned at the lowest end; and auxiliary leg parts provided behind the main leg part of the cleaner body. The auxiliary leg parts come in contact with the floor surface together with the main leg part when the cleaner body to which the extension pipe is not connected is placed on the flat floor surface, and support the cleaner body so that the rear end part of the battery is positioned above the floor surface.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 13

Description

この発明は、バッテリー駆動型の電気掃除機に関し、より詳細にはユーザーが着脱可能なバッテリーを備える電気掃除機に関する。 The present invention relates to a battery-powered vacuum cleaner, and more particularly to a vacuum cleaner including a user-detachable battery.

近年、掃除機本体をユーザーが把持して使用する小型軽量なバッテリー駆動型の電気掃除機が普及している。掃除機本体をユーザーが把持した際に掃除機本体が安定するように、質量の大きなバッテリーを掃除機本体の下部に配置するものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 In recent years, a compact and lightweight battery-powered vacuum cleaner that the user holds and uses the vacuum cleaner body has become widespread. It is known that a battery having a large mass is arranged in the lower part of the vacuum cleaner body so that the vacuum cleaner body is stable when the user grips the vacuum cleaner body (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2018−196810号公報JP-A-2018-196810

本体内部にバッテリーを収納するものもある。その場合、バッテリー全体を覆うカバーが必要になるが、軽量化の観点からすると、余分な構成ともいえる。バッテリーの一部を外部に露出させることで、軽量化を図ることが可能になる。
重心バランス等の観点からは、バッテリーを掃除機本体の下方に位置させることが好ましい。特許文献1のものは、これに相当する。しかし、床に掃除機を置いた際にバッテリーの後部で掃除機本体の重量を支えることになる。そうすると、バッテリーに強度的な負担がかかることになる。特に、ユーザーが着脱可能なバッテリーは、バッテリー側の給電端子と掃除機本体側の受電端子を接触させてバッテリーに蓄えられた電力を掃除機本体へ供給するところ、それらの給電端子および受電端子に掃除機の重量を支える応力が加わることになる。これは、耐久性や安全性の観点から好ましいことではない。
Some stores the battery inside the main body. In that case, a cover that covers the entire battery is required, but from the viewpoint of weight reduction, it can be said that it is an extra configuration. By exposing a part of the battery to the outside, it is possible to reduce the weight.
From the viewpoint of the balance of the center of gravity, it is preferable to position the battery below the vacuum cleaner body. The one in Patent Document 1 corresponds to this. However, when the vacuum cleaner is placed on the floor, the weight of the vacuum cleaner body is supported by the rear part of the battery. This puts a heavy burden on the battery. In particular, for a battery that can be attached and detached by the user, the power supply terminal on the battery side and the power receiving terminal on the vacuum cleaner body side are brought into contact with each other to supply the power stored in the battery to the vacuum cleaner body. The stress that supports the weight of the vacuum cleaner will be applied. This is not preferable from the viewpoint of durability and safety.

一方で、バッテリーの強度的な負担を軽減するために複雑な構造をとれば軽量化を図ることができない。
この発明は、以上のような事情を考慮してなされた電気掃除機を提供するものである。
On the other hand, if a complicated structure is adopted to reduce the load on the strength of the battery, the weight cannot be reduced.
The present invention provides a vacuum cleaner made in consideration of the above circumstances.

この発明は、吸込口体が前端に接続される直管状延長パイプの後端が前方に接続され、ユーザーが把持して使用する掃除機本体と、前記延長パイプに沿う前後方向と直交する上下方向において、前記掃除機本体後端の下方に装着されて後端が露出するユーザー着脱可能なバッテリーと、前記掃除機本体に設けられその最下端に先端が位置する主脚部と、前記主脚部より後方の前記掃除機本体に設けられる補助脚部とを備え、前記補助脚部は、前記延長パイプが接続されない前記掃除機本体が平らな床面に置かれる場合に前記主脚部と共に床面に接し、前記バッテリーの後端部が床面より上方に位置するように前記掃除機本体を支持する電気掃除機を提供する。 In the present invention, the rear end of a straight tubular extension pipe to which the suction port is connected to the front end is connected to the front, and the vacuum cleaner body to be gripped and used by the user and the vertical direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction along the extension pipe. A user-detachable battery mounted below the rear end of the vacuum cleaner body and exposing the rear end, a main leg portion provided on the vacuum cleaner main body and having a tip located at the lowermost end thereof, and the main leg portion. It is provided with an auxiliary leg portion provided on the vacuum cleaner main body at the rear side, and the auxiliary leg portion is provided on the floor surface together with the main leg portion when the vacuum cleaner main body to which the extension pipe is not connected is placed on a flat floor surface. Provided is an electric vacuum cleaner that is in contact with the vacuum cleaner and supports the vacuum cleaner body so that the rear end portion of the battery is located above the floor surface.

この発明による電気掃除機において、バッテリーが床面に触れないようにできる。 In the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention, the battery can be prevented from touching the floor surface.

実施の形態1による電気掃除機を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 図1に示す電気掃除機のうち掃除機本体を前方斜め上方から視た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the vacuum cleaner main body from the front diagonally above from the electric vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 図2に示す掃除機本体を後方斜め下方から視た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 2 from the rear diagonally lower side. 図2に示す掃除機本体の左側断面図である。It is a left side sectional view of the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 図2に示す掃除機本体の右側断面図である。It is a right side sectional view of the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 図2に示す掃除機本体からバッテリーを取り外した状態を後方斜め下方から視た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the state which removed the battery from the vacuum cleaner body shown in FIG. 図4に示すA−A矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. 図4に示すB−B矢視断面図である(バッテリー未装着状態)。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB shown in FIG. 4 (state in which the battery is not attached). 実施の形態1に係るバッテリーを斜め上方から視た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the battery which concerns on Embodiment 1 from diagonally above. 図2に示す掃除機本体の左側面側の要部断面図である。から視た斜視図である。It is sectional drawing of the main part on the left side surface side of the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. It is a perspective view seen from. ラッチ爪によるロックを解除した状態の図10対応図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 10 in a state where the lock by the latch claw is released. 図1に示す掃除機本体を平らな床面上に置いた状態を示す左側面図である。It is a left side view which shows the state which put the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 1 on a flat floor surface. 図2に示す掃除機本体を平らな床面上に置いた状態を示す左側面図である。FIG. 2 is a left side view showing a state in which the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 2 is placed on a flat floor surface.

以下、図面を用いてこの発明をさらに詳述する。なお、以下の説明は、すべての点で例示であって、この発明を限定するものと解されるべきではない。
(実施の形態1)
この実施形態では、代表例としてコードレスタイプのスティック型電気掃除機を示して具体的に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the following description is exemplary in all respects and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
(Embodiment 1)
In this embodiment, a cordless type stick-type vacuum cleaner will be shown and specifically described as a typical example.

図1はこの実施形態による電気掃除機を示す斜視図であり、図2は図1に示す電気掃除機のうち掃除機本体を前方斜め上方から視た斜視図であり、図3は図2に示す掃除機本体を後方斜め下方から視た斜視図である。また、図4は図2に示す掃除機本体の左側断面図であり、図5は、図2に示す掃除機本体の右側断面図である。図6は図2に示す掃除機本体からバッテリーを取り外した状態を後方斜め下方から視た斜視図である。なお、図2において、掃除機本体の前後上下左右の方向を矢印にて示している。延長パイプ60およびその一端が接続される吸引パイプ部21bの軸線が前後方向である。延長パイプ60に吸込口体50が接続される側が前方であり、吸引パイプ部21bが接続される側が後方である。吸引パイプ部21bの前方の端には、円形の開口である吸気口21baが形成されており、吸引パイプ部21bの軸線は吸気口21baの中心を通るものとする。吸引パイプ部21bの軸線と平行に、略筒形の集塵容器31を含む集塵装置30が装着されている。上下方向は、吸引パイプ部21bの軸線と集塵容器31の中心軸とを含む面に沿い、かつ前後方向と直交する方向である。操作スイッチ部21dのある側が上方であり、バッテリー装着部21fのある側が下方である。左右の方向は前方へ向いた状態を基準とする。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a vacuum cleaner according to this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner body of the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from diagonally forward and upward, and FIG. 3 is shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which looked at the vacuum cleaner body shown from the rear diagonally downward. 4 is a left sectional view of the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a right sectional view of the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the state in which the battery is removed from the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 2 as viewed from diagonally backward and downward. In FIG. 2, arrows indicate the front-back, up-down, left-right directions of the vacuum cleaner body. The axis of the extension pipe 60 and the suction pipe portion 21b to which one end thereof is connected is in the front-rear direction. The side to which the suction port body 50 is connected to the extension pipe 60 is the front side, and the side to which the suction pipe portion 21b is connected is the rear side. An intake port 21ba, which is a circular opening, is formed at the front end of the suction pipe portion 21b, and the axis of the suction pipe portion 21b passes through the center of the intake port 21ba. A dust collector 30 including a substantially tubular dust collecting container 31 is mounted parallel to the axis of the suction pipe portion 21b. The vertical direction is a direction along the surface including the axis of the suction pipe portion 21b and the central axis of the dust collecting container 31 and orthogonal to the front-rear direction. The side with the operation switch portion 21d is on the upper side, and the side with the battery mounting portion 21f is on the lower side. The left and right directions are based on the state of facing forward.

図7は、図4に示すA−A矢視断面図であり、図8は、図4に示すB−B矢視断面図(ただし、バッテリー未装着の状態)である。図9はこの実施形態に係るバッテリーを斜め上方から視た斜視図である。
また、図10は、図2に示す掃除機本体の左側面側の要部断面図であり、図11は、ラッチ爪によるロックを解除した状態の図10対応図である。
図12は、図1に示す掃除機本体を平らな床面上に置いた状態を示す左側面図であり、図13は、図2に示す掃除機本体を平らな床面上に置いた状態を示す左側面図である。
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB shown in FIG. 4 (however, the battery is not attached). FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the battery according to this embodiment as viewed from diagonally above.
Further, FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a main part on the left side surface side of the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 11 is a view corresponding to FIG. 10 in a state where the lock by the latch claw is released.
FIG. 12 is a left side view showing a state in which the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 1 is placed on a flat floor surface, and FIG. 13 is a state in which the vacuum cleaner main body shown in FIG. 2 is placed on a flat floor surface. It is a left side view which shows.

図1に示すスティック型のコードレス電気掃除機1は、掃除機本体10と、掃除機本体10に着脱可能に装着されるバッテリー40と、吸込口体50と、掃除機本体10と延長パイプ60とを備える。延長パイプ60の一端は掃除機本体10と着脱可能に接続され、他端は吸込口体50と着脱可能に接続されている。 The stick-type cordless vacuum cleaner 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a vacuum cleaner main body 10, a battery 40 detachably attached to the vacuum cleaner main body 10, a suction port body 50, a vacuum cleaner main body 10 and an extension pipe 60. To be equipped. One end of the extension pipe 60 is detachably connected to the vacuum cleaner main body 10, and the other end is detachably connected to the suction port 50.

図1〜図8に示すように、掃除機本体10は、大別すると電動送風機22を内蔵する駆動装置20と、駆動装置20に着脱可能に装着される集塵装置30とを備える。
駆動装置20は、筐体21と、筐体21内に設けられた電動送風機22と、筐体21内に設けられた制御回路基板23を含む電気回路とを有する。なお、制御回路基板23は、基板に、CPU、プログラムを記憶したROM、RAM、入出力インターフェースを含む各種回路が実装されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the vacuum cleaner main body 10 is roughly classified into a drive device 20 having a built-in electric blower 22 and a dust collector 30 detachably attached to the drive device 20.
The drive device 20 includes a housing 21, an electric blower 22 provided in the housing 21, and an electric circuit including a control circuit board 23 provided in the housing 21. In the control circuit board 23, various circuits including a CPU, a ROM for storing programs, a RAM, and an input / output interface are mounted on the board.

筐体21は、電動送風機収納部21a、吸引パイプ部21b、ハンドル部21c、操作スイッチ部21d、バッテリー装着部21fおよびホルダー部21hを有する(図2参照)。材質としては、例えばABS樹脂やポリカーボネート樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂が適用される。
ホルダー部21hの表面は、滑りにくく家具等に接触しても傷つけにくいように可撓性部材(例えば、ゴム)で覆われている。
電動送風機収納部21aは、電動送風機22および制御回路基板23等を収納する。吸引パイプ部21bは、電動送風機収納部21aの前端上部と連なり前方へ突出する。ハンドル部21cは、吸引パイプ部21bの後端と電動送風機収納部21aの後端とを連結する。操作スイッチ部21dはハンドル部21cに設けられている。なお、操作スイッチ部21dは、例えば、電源をONまたはOFFに切り替える電源スイッチおよび電動送風機22の出力を強または弱に切り替えるパワースイッチ等を有し、図示しないリード線を介して制御回路基板23に電気的に接続されている。
The housing 21 has an electric blower storage section 21a, a suction pipe section 21b, a handle section 21c, an operation switch section 21d, a battery mounting section 21f, and a holder section 21h (see FIG. 2). As the material, for example, a thermoplastic resin such as ABS resin or polycarbonate resin is applied.
The surface of the holder portion 21h is covered with a flexible member (for example, rubber) so that it is not slippery and is not easily damaged even if it comes into contact with furniture or the like.
The electric blower storage unit 21a stores the electric blower 22, the control circuit board 23, and the like. The suction pipe portion 21b is connected to the upper part of the front end of the electric blower storage portion 21a and projects forward. The handle portion 21c connects the rear end of the suction pipe portion 21b and the rear end of the electric blower storage portion 21a. The operation switch portion 21d is provided on the handle portion 21c. The operation switch unit 21d has, for example, a power switch for switching the power supply to ON or OFF, a power switch for switching the output of the electric blower 22 to strong or weak, and the like, and is attached to the control circuit board 23 via a lead wire (not shown). It is electrically connected.

ハンドル部21cは、7の字を横に倒した形状に類似しており、7の字を構成する長辺と短辺とが連結される屈曲部の近傍に操作スイッチ部21dが設けられている。より具体的には、ハンドル部21cの長辺は、前端側から後方に向けて斜め上方に伸びている。長辺の後端は、電動送風機収納部21aの後端上方付近で後方斜め下方に伸びる短辺の前端に連なる。短辺の後端部は電動送風機収納部21aの後方かつバッテリー40の上方付近にて、前方斜め下方に伸びて電動送風機収納部21aの後方に連結している。なお、ハンドル部21cの最後端部は、バッテリー40よりも後方に位置している。
ハンドル部21cの長辺を把持すると掃除機本体10を床面と略水平に維持し易く、椅子の下や奥まった隙間へ吸込口体50を移動させて掃除する場合に好適である。また、延長パイプ60が取り外された掃除機本体10の質量は、電動送風機22とバッテリー40の占める割合が大きいところ、重心に近い箇所を把持できるので、掃除機本体10の取り回しが容易である。
一方、ユーザーが短辺を把持した場合、ユーザーは直立姿勢を保ちながら吸込口体50を前方の床面上で移動させ易い。
The handle portion 21c is similar to the shape in which the figure 7 is tilted sideways, and the operation switch portion 21d is provided in the vicinity of the bent portion where the long side and the short side forming the figure 7 are connected. .. More specifically, the long side of the handle portion 21c extends diagonally upward from the front end side toward the rear. The rear end of the long side is connected to the front end of the short side extending diagonally downward and rearward near the upper part of the rear end of the electric blower housing portion 21a. The rear end of the short side extends diagonally forward and downward near the rear of the electric blower storage portion 21a and above the battery 40, and is connected to the rear of the electric blower storage portion 21a. The rearmost end of the handle 21c is located behind the battery 40.
When the long side of the handle portion 21c is gripped, the vacuum cleaner main body 10 can be easily maintained substantially horizontal to the floor surface, which is suitable for cleaning by moving the suction port body 50 under the chair or in a deep gap. Further, the mass of the vacuum cleaner main body 10 from which the extension pipe 60 has been removed is large in proportion to the electric blower 22 and the battery 40, and a portion close to the center of gravity can be gripped, so that the vacuum cleaner main body 10 can be easily handled.
On the other hand, when the user grips the short side, the user can easily move the suction port 50 on the front floor surface while maintaining the upright posture.

なお、延長パイプ60が取り外された掃除機本体10は、ハンディタイプの掃除機として使用できる。その場合を考慮して、図13に示すように吸引パイプ部21bの先端部に回動可能なブラシ52が装着されていてもよい(図13以外には不図示)。
図13に示すブラシ52は、上下方向および左右方向に沿う面において略馬蹄形の断面を有し、左右の内面に凹部であるブラシ回動軸受52aが形成されている。そのブラシ回動軸受52aと対応するように、吸引パイプ部21bの左右の外側面に図13に図示しない凸部が形成されている。
The vacuum cleaner body 10 from which the extension pipe 60 has been removed can be used as a handy type vacuum cleaner. In consideration of this case, a rotatable brush 52 may be attached to the tip of the suction pipe portion 21b as shown in FIG. 13 (not shown except for FIG. 13).
The brush 52 shown in FIG. 13 has a substantially horseshoe-shaped cross section on surfaces along the vertical and horizontal directions, and brush rotating bearings 52a, which are recesses, are formed on the left and right inner surfaces. Convex portions (not shown in FIG. 13) are formed on the left and right outer surfaces of the suction pipe portion 21b so as to correspond to the brush rotating bearing 52a.

ブラシ52は、ブラシ回動軸受52aが前記凸部を左右から挟むように吸引パイプ部21bに対して回動可能に取り付けられている。
ブラシ52を使用する場合、ユーザーは図13において右方向(時計回り)へブラシ52を回動させ、ブラシ52の後側が吸気口21baと当接する位置で使用する。
延長パイプ60を接続する場合は、ブラシ52を左方向(反時計回り)へ回動させて図13に示す位置へ収納する。
なお、ブラシ52は、図13に示すような回動可能なブラシに代えて、吸気口21baに挿入可能な別体のブラシが用いられてもよい。また、延長パイプ60を介することなく吸込口体50を吸気口21baに直接接続することもできる。
The brush 52 is rotatably attached to the suction pipe portion 21b so that the brush rotating bearing 52a sandwiches the convex portion from the left and right.
When using the brush 52, the user rotates the brush 52 to the right (clockwise) in FIG. 13 and uses the brush 52 at a position where the rear side of the brush 52 comes into contact with the intake port 21ba.
When connecting the extension pipe 60, the brush 52 is rotated counterclockwise (counterclockwise) and stored in the position shown in FIG.
As the brush 52, a separate brush that can be inserted into the intake port 21ba may be used instead of the rotatable brush as shown in FIG. Further, the suction port body 50 can be directly connected to the intake port 21ba without passing through the extension pipe 60.

ハンドル部21cの短辺後端と電動送風機収納部21aとを連結する部分にロック機構部25が配置されている。このロック機構部25は、筐体21の後述するバッテリー装着部21fに装着されたバッテリー40をロックするものである。詳しくは後述する。 The lock mechanism portion 25 is arranged at a portion connecting the rear end of the short side of the handle portion 21c and the electric blower storage portion 21a. The lock mechanism portion 25 locks the battery 40 mounted on the battery mounting portion 21f described later in the housing 21. Details will be described later.

ホルダー部21hは、電動送風機収納部21aと一体に固定されている。図1に示されるように吸込口体50および延長パイプ60が接続された状態でユーザーがコードレス電気掃除機1を使用中、掃除を一時中断する場合にコードレス電気掃除機1を椅子の背や机の縁に引っ掛けて立て掛けておくためのものである。あるいは、コードレス電気掃除機1を家具の縁等に引っ掛けて収納しておくためのものである。
また、ユーザーが掃除を一時中断する場合等、図12に示すような平らな床面FLにコードレス電気掃除機1を伏せて置く場合、掃除機本体10の最下端に突出しているホルダー部21hは、床面FL上で掃除機本体10を支持する脚(主脚部)として機能する。
The holder portion 21h is integrally fixed with the electric blower storage portion 21a. As shown in FIG. 1, when the user is using the cordless vacuum cleaner 1 with the suction port 50 and the extension pipe 60 connected and the cleaning is temporarily interrupted, the cordless vacuum cleaner 1 is used on the back of a chair or a desk. It is for hanging on the edge of the chair and leaning against it. Alternatively, the cordless vacuum cleaner 1 is hooked on the edge of furniture or the like and stored.
Further, when the cordless vacuum cleaner 1 is placed face down on a flat floor FL as shown in FIG. 12, such as when the user temporarily suspends cleaning, the holder portion 21h protruding from the lowermost end of the vacuum cleaner body 10 is , Functions as a leg (main landing gear) that supports the vacuum cleaner body 10 on the floor FL.

この筐体21において、電動送風機収納部21aの前方でかつ吸引パイプ部21bの下方には集塵装置30が着脱可能に装着される。電動送風機収納部21aの後端下部にはバッテリー装着部21fが設けられており、バッテリー40が着脱可能に装着される。
また、筐体21の吸引パイプ部21b前端には吸気口21baが設けられ、吸引パイプ部21bの下部の側壁には流出口21bbが設けられている。さらに、筐体21の電動送風機収納部21aの前端には流入口21abが設けられており、電動送風機収納部21aの右側面には排気口21aaが設けられている。
In the housing 21, the dust collector 30 is detachably mounted in front of the electric blower storage portion 21a and below the suction pipe portion 21b. A battery mounting portion 21f is provided at the lower part of the rear end of the electric blower storage portion 21a, and the battery 40 is detachably mounted.
Further, an intake port 21ba is provided at the front end of the suction pipe portion 21b of the housing 21, and an outlet 21bb is provided on the side wall below the suction pipe portion 21b. Further, an inflow port 21ab is provided at the front end of the electric blower storage portion 21a of the housing 21, and an exhaust port 21aa is provided on the right side surface of the electric blower storage portion 21a.

続いて、集塵装置30について説明する。集塵装置30は、集塵容器31と、集塵容器31に着脱可能なフィルター部32とを有する。
集塵容器31は、ダスト廃棄口を有する有底筒形に形成されており、その周囲の一部に導入部31aが設けられている。導入部31aの先端は開口しており導入口となっている。
フィルター部32は、カップ部32a、メッシュ状内筒部32bおよびフィルター本体32cを有する。カップ部32aはメッシュ状内筒部32bに通じる孔部を中心に有し、集塵容器31のダスト廃棄口に着脱可能に嵌め込まれる。メッシュ状内筒部32bは、一端がカップ部32aの孔部の周と連結されて集塵容器31内に収納される。フィルター本体32cは、カップ部32a内に収納される。
Subsequently, the dust collector 30 will be described. The dust collector 30 has a dust collection container 31 and a filter unit 32 that can be attached to and detached from the dust collection container 31.
The dust collecting container 31 is formed in a bottomed tubular shape having a dust disposal port, and an introduction portion 31a is provided in a part around the bottomed tubular shape. The tip of the introduction portion 31a is open and serves as an introduction port.
The filter portion 32 has a cup portion 32a, a mesh-shaped inner cylinder portion 32b, and a filter main body 32c. The cup portion 32a has a hole portion leading to the mesh-shaped inner cylinder portion 32b at the center, and is detachably fitted into the dust disposal port of the dust collection container 31. One end of the mesh-shaped inner cylinder portion 32b is connected to the circumference of the hole portion of the cup portion 32a and is housed in the dust collecting container 31. The filter body 32c is housed in the cup portion 32a.

掃除機本体10に集塵装置30が装着された状態で、吸引パイプ部21bの流出口21bbと集塵容器31の導入部31aとが気密に接続される(図7参照)。また、フィルター部32のフィルター本体32cを収容した状態でカップ部32aの開口部と電動送風機収納部21aの流入口21abとが気密に接続される(図5参照)。このようにして、掃除機本体10内に電動送風機22によって駆動される通風経路が形成される。 With the dust collector 30 attached to the vacuum cleaner body 10, the outlet 21bb of the suction pipe portion 21b and the introduction portion 31a of the dust collection container 31 are airtightly connected (see FIG. 7). Further, the opening of the cup portion 32a and the inflow port 21ab of the electric blower accommodating portion 21a are airtightly connected with the filter main body 32c of the filter portion 32 accommodated (see FIG. 5). In this way, a ventilation path driven by the electric blower 22 is formed in the vacuum cleaner main body 10.

すなわち、コードレス電気掃除機1にて床面などを清掃する際、掃除機本体10の電動送風機22を駆動させることにより、塵埃含有空気が吸込口体50から吸引されて延長パイプ60を通って掃除機本体10の吸引パイプ部21b内に流入する(図4に矢印F1で示す)。吸引パイプ部21b内に流入した塵埃含有空気は、流出口21bbおよび導入部31aを経て集塵容器31内に流入する。塵埃含有空気中の比較的大きな塵埃の一部は集塵容器31内で遠心分離され、残りの塵埃はメッシュ状内筒部32bにて捕捉される。メッシュ状内筒部32bで捕捉された塵埃よりさらに微小な塵埃を含む空気は、メッシュ状内筒部32bの内側を経てフィルター本体32cを通過する。微小な塵埃はフィルター本体32cにて捕捉される(図4に矢印F2で示す)。フィルター本体32cで微小な塵埃が除去された空気は、電動送風機収納部21a内に流入し、電動送風機22および制御回路基板23を通過して排気口21aaから外部へ排気される(図4に矢印F3で示す)。 That is, when cleaning the floor surface or the like with the cordless vacuum cleaner 1, by driving the electric blower 22 of the vacuum cleaner main body 10, dust-containing air is sucked from the suction port body 50 and cleaned through the extension pipe 60. It flows into the suction pipe portion 21b of the machine body 10 (indicated by arrow F1 in FIG. 4). The dust-containing air that has flowed into the suction pipe portion 21b flows into the dust collection container 31 via the outlet 21bb and the introduction portion 31a. A part of the relatively large dust in the dust-containing air is centrifuged in the dust collecting container 31, and the remaining dust is captured by the mesh-shaped inner cylinder portion 32b. Air containing finer dust than the dust captured by the mesh-shaped inner cylinder portion 32b passes through the inside of the mesh-shaped inner cylinder portion 32b and passes through the filter main body 32c. The minute dust is captured by the filter body 32c (indicated by arrow F2 in FIG. 4). The air from which minute dust has been removed by the filter body 32c flows into the electric blower storage section 21a, passes through the electric blower 22 and the control circuit board 23, and is exhausted to the outside from the exhaust port 21aa (arrows in FIG. 4). (Indicated by F3).

図4および図5に示されるように、電動送風機22の回転軸、有底筒形の集塵容器31の中心軸およびメッシュ状内筒部32bの中心軸は同心であり、それらを収容する集塵装置30および電動送風機収納部21aの外観も同心の略筒形であって、その中心軸は延長パイプ60の軸心と平行である。さらに、バッテリー装着部21fが電動送風機収納部21aの後方にあり、バッテリー40をバッテリー装着部21fに取り付けた状態において、電動送風機収納部21aの後端の下部にバッテリー40が露出する。また、延長パイプ60、吸引パイプ部21bおよびハンドル部21cの長辺部分が前後方向に連なる。このようなレイアウトにより、コードレス電気掃除機1は前後方向に長く伸びるスリムな印象を与える。
また、図4、図5および図7に示すように、吸引パイプ部21bの軸線と集塵容器31およびメッシュ状内筒部32bの中心軸の軸線は、上下方向において同一面内にある。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the rotating shaft of the electric blower 22, the central shaft of the bottomed tubular dust collecting container 31 and the central shaft of the mesh-shaped inner cylinder portion 32b are concentric and collect them. The appearance of the dust device 30 and the electric blower storage unit 21a is also concentric and substantially tubular, and the central axis thereof is parallel to the axial center of the extension pipe 60. Further, the battery mounting portion 21f is behind the electric blower housing portion 21a, and the battery 40 is exposed at the lower part of the rear end of the electric blower housing portion 21a in a state where the battery 40 is mounted on the battery mounting portion 21f. Further, the extension pipe 60, the suction pipe portion 21b, and the long side portions of the handle portion 21c are connected in the front-rear direction. With such a layout, the cordless vacuum cleaner 1 gives a slim impression that extends long in the front-rear direction.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 7, the axis of the suction pipe portion 21b and the axis of the central axis of the dust collecting container 31 and the mesh-shaped inner cylinder portion 32b are in the same plane in the vertical direction.

次に、掃除機本体10のバッテリー装着部21fおよびその周辺構造について説明する。
図3および図6に示すように、電動送風機収納部21aの後端にバッテリー装着部21fが設けられている。バッテリー装着部21fは、使用時に掃除機本体10のハンドル部21cをユーザーが握った状態において後方に開口している。すなわち、バッテリー装着部21fは、後方に開口するバッテリー挿入口21faを有する。
Next, the battery mounting portion 21f of the vacuum cleaner main body 10 and its peripheral structure will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, a battery mounting portion 21f is provided at the rear end of the electric blower housing portion 21a. The battery mounting portion 21f is opened rearward when the user holds the handle portion 21c of the vacuum cleaner main body 10 during use. That is, the battery mounting portion 21f has a battery insertion port 21fa that opens rearward.

また、バッテリー装着部21fは、左右内面に設けられたガイド溝21fgと、バッテリー挿入口21faの奥に設けられた複数のブレード形の受電端子27とを有している(図8参照)。なお、複数の受電端子はそれぞれリード線(不図示)を介して制御回路基板23(図4参照)に電気的に接続されている。 Further, the battery mounting portion 21f has guide grooves 21fg provided on the left and right inner surfaces, and a plurality of blade-shaped power receiving terminals 27 provided behind the battery insertion port 21fa (see FIG. 8). The plurality of power receiving terminals are electrically connected to the control circuit board 23 (see FIG. 4) via lead wires (not shown).

一方、図3、図4および図9に示すように、バッテリー40は、扁平な略直方体状に形成されたバッテリー筐体41と、バッテリー筐体41内に設けられた複数のセル42と、バッテリー筐体41の前端に形成された複数のスリット43とを有する。それぞれのスリット43の奥には、図示しないクリップ形の給電端子が設けられている。この実施形態において、各給電端子は金メッキあるいは錫メッキが施された黄銅、リン青銅あるいは銅からなり、掃除機本体10に装着された際にバッテリー装着部21fの対応する受電端子27と確実に接触するようにバネ性を有している。
バッテリー筐体41は、掃除機本体10のバッテリー装着部21fに装着された状態において、バッテリー挿入口21faからある程度の長さ(例えば、2〜3cm程度)後方へ突出する(例えば、図2および図3参照)。
また、バッテリー筐体41は、左右の外面に沿って設けられた凸状ガイド41aと、上面の後部に設けられた凹部41bと、凹部41bの前端に設けられた段差状のラッチ部41cとを有する(図9参照)。なお、ラッチ部41cの段差は傾斜面状となっている。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 9, the battery 40 includes a battery housing 41 formed in a flat and substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, a plurality of cells 42 provided in the battery housing 41, and a battery. It has a plurality of slits 43 formed at the front end of the housing 41. A clip-shaped power supply terminal (not shown) is provided at the back of each slit 43. In this embodiment, each power supply terminal is made of gold-plated or tin-plated brass, phosphor bronze or copper, and when mounted on the vacuum cleaner body 10, it reliably contacts the corresponding power receiving terminal 27 of the battery mounting portion 21f. It has springiness as it does.
The battery housing 41 projects rearward by a certain length (for example, about 2 to 3 cm) from the battery insertion port 21fa in a state of being mounted on the battery mounting portion 21f of the vacuum cleaner main body 10 (for example, FIGS. 2 and 2 and FIG. See 3).
Further, the battery housing 41 includes a convex guide 41a provided along the left and right outer surfaces, a recess 41b provided at the rear portion of the upper surface, and a stepped latch portion 41c provided at the front end of the recess 41b. Has (see FIG. 9). The step of the latch portion 41c has an inclined surface shape.

このように構成されたバッテリー40の前端をバッテリー装着部21fのバッテリー挿入口21faに挿入していくと、バッテリー40の左右の凸状ガイド41aがバッテリー装着部21fの左右のガイド溝21fgに沿って前方へスライドする。そして、バッテリー40の複数の給電端子とバッテリー装着部21fの複数の受電端子27とが電気的に接続する。またこのとき、バッテリー40のラッチ部41cに、ロック機構部25のラッチ爪25aaが引っ掛かる(図5参照)。図5には、ラッチ爪25aaが2つの位置に示されている。そのうち下側の位置は、バッテリー40のラッチ部41cに引っ掛かった状態であり、上側の位置は引っ掛かりが解かれバッテリー40が挿抜可能な状態である。 When the front end of the battery 40 configured in this way is inserted into the battery insertion port 21fa of the battery mounting portion 21f, the left and right convex guides 41a of the battery 40 are along the left and right guide grooves 21fg of the battery mounting portion 21f. Slide forward. Then, the plurality of power supply terminals of the battery 40 and the plurality of power receiving terminals 27 of the battery mounting portion 21f are electrically connected. At this time, the latch claw 25aa of the lock mechanism portion 25 is caught by the latch portion 41c of the battery 40 (see FIG. 5). In FIG. 5, the latch claws 25aa are shown at two positions. The lower position is a state in which the battery 40 is hooked on the latch portion 41c, and the upper position is a state in which the battery 40 is unhooked and the battery 40 can be inserted and removed.

なお、図4および図5とセル42の数が異なるバッテリー、即ち異なる容量のバッテリーがバッテリー装着部21fに装着されてもよい。異なる容量のバッテリーは、図4、図5および図9に示すバッテリー40と凸状ガイド41a、凹部41b、ラッチ部41cおよびスリット43の形状が同一あり、セル42の数に応じて凸状ガイド41aに沿う方向の長さが異なる。異なる容量のバッテリーがバッテリー装着部21fに装着された場合、掃除機本体10からバッテリーが露出する長さが異なる。 A battery having a different number of cells 42 from those in FIGS. 4 and 5, that is, a battery having a different capacity may be mounted on the battery mounting portion 21f. The batteries having different capacities have the same shape of the convex guide 41a, the concave portion 41b, the latch portion 41c, and the slit 43 as the battery 40 shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 9, and the convex guide 41a depends on the number of cells 42. The length in the direction along is different. When batteries of different capacities are mounted on the battery mounting portion 21f, the length of the battery exposed from the vacuum cleaner main body 10 is different.

ロック機構部25は、ラッチ部材25a、押しボタン25b、第1付勢部材25cおよび第2付勢部材25dを備える。ラッチ部材25aはラッチ爪25aaを有する。押しボタン25bは、ラッチ部材25aに当接する。第1付勢部材25cは、後述するラッチ爪用開口部21fdからラッチ爪25aaを外部へ突出させる方向にラッチ部材25aを付勢する。第2付勢部材25dは、ラッチ部材25aから離れる方向に押しボタン25bを付勢する。 The lock mechanism portion 25 includes a latch member 25a, a push button 25b, a first urging member 25c, and a second urging member 25d. The latch member 25a has a latch claw 25aa. The push button 25b comes into contact with the latch member 25a. The first urging member 25c urges the latch member 25a in a direction in which the latch claw 25aa protrudes outward from the latch claw opening 21fd described later. The second urging member 25d urges the push button 25b in a direction away from the latch member 25a.

図4、図5、図10に示すように、第1付勢部材25cによってラッチ部材25aが付勢されることによりラッチ爪25aaがラッチ爪用開口部21fdから外部へ突出する。そのため、バッテリー40がバッテリー装着部21fに装着されるとラッチ爪25aaがバッテリー40のラッチ部41cに引っ掛かり、バッテリー40がバッテリー装着部21fにロックされる。押しボタン25bは第2付勢部材25dによって付勢され押しボタン用開口部21feから外部へ突出している。 As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 10, when the latch member 25a is urged by the first urging member 25c, the latch claw 25aa projects outward from the latch claw opening 21fd. Therefore, when the battery 40 is mounted on the battery mounting portion 21f, the latch claw 25aa is caught by the latch portion 41c of the battery 40, and the battery 40 is locked to the battery mounting portion 21f. The push button 25b is urged by the second urging member 25d and projects outward from the push button opening 21fe.

また、図11に示すように、第2付勢部材25dの付勢力に抗して押しボタン25bがハンドル部21c内へ矢印P方向に押し込まれると、ラッチ部材25aを押さえ込む。ラッチ部材25aは、押しボタン25bに近い側の一端を支点に第1付勢部材25cの付勢力に抗して回動する。ラッチ部材25aの他端側にあるラッチ爪25aaは、ラッチ爪用開口部21fdの奥へ引っ込むように移動する。それによってラッチ爪25aaとバッテリー40のラッチ部41cと引っ掛かりが解かれ、バッテリー装着部21f内のバッテリー40のロックが解除される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11, when the push button 25b is pushed into the handle portion 21c in the arrow P direction against the urging force of the second urging member 25d, the latch member 25a is pressed. The latch member 25a rotates against the urging force of the first urging member 25c with one end on the side close to the push button 25b as a fulcrum. The latch claw 25aa on the other end side of the latch member 25a moves so as to retract into the back of the latch claw opening 21fd. As a result, the latch claw 25aa and the latch portion 41c of the battery 40 are released from being caught, and the lock of the battery 40 in the battery mounting portion 21f is released.

また、図3〜図6に示すように、ホルダー部21hより後方に配置されたバッテリー装着部21fの下面に、丸みを有して下方向へ突出する左右一対の補助脚部26Lおよび26Rが配置されている。即ち、ホルダー部21hより後方の掃除機本体10の下方向に、補助脚部26Lおよび26Rが配置されている。
掃除機本体10の質量は電動送風機22およびバッテリー40が大きな割合を占めている。それらはコードレス電気掃除機1の使用時にハンドルまわりのモーメントが小さくユーザーが取り扱い易いようにハンドル部21cの付近に集中している。即ち、掃除機本体10の後側に集中している。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, a pair of left and right auxiliary legs 26L and 26R having a roundness and projecting downward are arranged on the lower surface of the battery mounting portion 21f arranged behind the holder portion 21h. Has been done. That is, the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are arranged in the downward direction of the vacuum cleaner main body 10 behind the holder portion 21h.
The electric blower 22 and the battery 40 occupy a large proportion of the mass of the vacuum cleaner main body 10. When using the cordless vacuum cleaner 1, the moment around the handle is small and they are concentrated in the vicinity of the handle portion 21c so that the user can easily handle it. That is, it is concentrated on the rear side of the vacuum cleaner main body 10.

そのため、図13に示すように、延長パイプ60が取り外された掃除機本体10が平らな床面FL上に置かれると、最下端のホルダー部21hよりも後側が床面FLに接触する。
掃除機本体10の後端には、バッテリー装着部21fに装着されたバッテリー40が露出する。もしも、そのバッテリー40の後端下部が床面FLに接触して掃除機本体10を支持するとした場合、バッテリー40と掃除機本体10とが接触する箇所に応力が加わる。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 13, when the vacuum cleaner main body 10 from which the extension pipe 60 is removed is placed on the flat floor surface FL, the rear side of the lowermost holder portion 21h comes into contact with the floor surface FL.
The battery 40 mounted on the battery mounting portion 21f is exposed at the rear end of the vacuum cleaner body 10. If the lower part of the rear end of the battery 40 comes into contact with the floor surface FL to support the vacuum cleaner main body 10, stress is applied to the portion where the battery 40 and the vacuum cleaner main body 10 come into contact with each other.

しかし、バッテリー40を掃除機本体10に挿抜し易くするために、バッテリー挿入口21faとバッテリー筐体41の嵌め合い、ガイド溝21fgと凸状ガイド41aの嵌め合い、バッテリー装着部21fの受電端子とバッテリー40のスリット43の嵌め合いにはそれぞれ余裕がある。
一方、バッテリー装着部21fの受電端子とバッテリー40の給電端子は、確実に接触させることが必要なためバネ性を持たせるようグリップ型給電端子が形成されている。
However, in order to make it easier to insert and remove the battery 40 into the vacuum cleaner body 10, the battery insertion port 21fa and the battery housing 41 are fitted, the guide groove 21fg and the convex guide 41a are fitted, and the power receiving terminal of the battery mounting portion 21f. There is a margin in the fitting of the slit 43 of the battery 40.
On the other hand, since it is necessary to ensure that the power receiving terminal of the battery mounting portion 21f and the power supply terminal of the battery 40 are in contact with each other, a grip type power supply terminal is formed so as to have a spring property.

バッテリー40の後端下部が床面FLに接触して掃除機本体10を支持する場合は、このバネ部に応力が加わることになる。しかし、バネ部に繰り返し大きな応力が加わると、給電端子と受電端子の接触不良を招きかねず、このような構成は好ましいものといえない。
バッテリーの後端下部を露出させないように筐体21にカバーを付ける解決手法もあるが、相応の強度を有するカバーを付加することは軽量化の要求に反する。ユーザーが掃除機本体10を把持して使用するこのタイプのコードレス電気掃除機については、軽量化の要請が強い。さらに、バッテリー40の着脱にカバー開閉の操作が追加されることは、操作性の観点からも好ましいとはいえない。
When the lower part of the rear end of the battery 40 comes into contact with the floor surface FL to support the vacuum cleaner main body 10, stress is applied to this spring portion. However, if a large stress is repeatedly applied to the spring portion, poor contact between the power feeding terminal and the power receiving terminal may occur, and such a configuration is not preferable.
There is also a solution method of attaching a cover to the housing 21 so as not to expose the lower part of the rear end of the battery, but adding a cover having appropriate strength violates the demand for weight reduction. There is a strong demand for weight reduction of this type of cordless vacuum cleaner that the user holds and uses the vacuum cleaner body 10. Further, it is not preferable from the viewpoint of operability that the operation of opening and closing the cover is added to the attachment / detachment of the battery 40.

この実施形態によれば、掃除機本体10の後端部のバッテリー装着部21fの中央部後端に、バッテリー40の挿抜を容易にするための切欠きが設けられている。さらに、その切欠きの左右両側の下面に、丸みを有して下方向へ突出する左右一対の補助脚部26Lおよび26Rが配置されている。そして図13に示すように、延長パイプ60が取り外された掃除機本体10が平らな床面FL上に置かれると、ホルダー部21hの下端と補助脚部26Lおよび26Rの下端とが床面FLに接触して掃除機本体10を支持し、バッテリー40の後端部は床面FLに接触しない。よって、バッテリー40と掃除機本体10とを電気的に接続する給電端子および受電端子に余分な応力が加わることがない。
即ち、掃除機本体10が平らな床面FLに置かれる際に、単純な構造によってバッテリー40が床面FLに触れることがないようにできる。
According to this embodiment, a notch is provided at the rear end of the center of the battery mounting portion 21f at the rear end of the vacuum cleaner main body 10 to facilitate the insertion and removal of the battery 40. Further, a pair of left and right auxiliary legs 26L and 26R having a roundness and projecting downward are arranged on the lower surfaces of the left and right sides of the notch. Then, as shown in FIG. 13, when the vacuum cleaner main body 10 from which the extension pipe 60 is removed is placed on the flat floor surface FL, the lower end of the holder portion 21h and the lower ends of the auxiliary leg portions 26L and 26R are placed on the floor surface FL. The vacuum cleaner main body 10 is supported by contacting the battery 40, and the rear end portion of the battery 40 does not contact the floor surface FL. Therefore, no extra stress is applied to the power feeding terminal and the power receiving terminal that electrically connect the battery 40 and the vacuum cleaner main body 10.
That is, when the vacuum cleaner main body 10 is placed on the flat floor surface FL, the battery 40 can be prevented from touching the floor surface FL by a simple structure.

さらに、ホルダー部21hとバッテリー装着部21f下面に配置された補助脚部26Lおよび26Rは、いずれも筐体21の一部であるから掃除機本体10を強固に支持する。この実施形態において、補助脚部26Lおよび26Rは、電動送風機収納部21aおよびバッテリー装着部21fと一体の樹脂で形成されている。補助脚部26Lおよび26Rは突出する表面が丸みを有しており、その部分にユーザーが触れても傷みを与えることがなく、家具や床面が触れても傷つけることがないように考慮されている。図13に示すように、掃除機本体10が最下端のホルダー部21hおよびその後側の補助脚部26Lおよび26Rが床面FLに接する状態で置かれると、掃除機本体10の前方が斜め上方を向いた状態になる。ここで、補助脚部26Lおよび26Rの丸みは前後方向に沿って形成されている。よって、床面FLに多少の凹凸があっても、あるいはホルダー部21h、補助脚部26L、26Rの何れかが接する床面FL上に若干の厚みを有する物が置かれていても、補助脚部26Lおよび26Rが接触する相手方の表面を傷つけにくい。
なお、上述のように異なるセル数のバッテリーを装着可能な場合、何れのバッテリーが装着されても装着されたバッテリーの後端部が床面FLに接触しないように補助脚部26Lおよび26Rはホルダー部21hと共に掃除機本体10を支持する。
なお、補助脚部26Lおよび26Rの形状は、丸みを有していれば図3や図6に示す形状に限定されるものでない。例えば、半球状や左右方向にも丸みを帯びた形状などであってもよい。
また、異なる容量およびサイズのバッテリーをバッテリー装着部21fに装着可能な場合、好ましくは、それらのバッテリーの中で、後端部が最も長く露出するサイズのバッテリーが装着された場合でも、バッテリーの後端部が床面FLに接触しないように、補助脚部26Lおよび26Rの突出高さが設定されている。
Further, since the holder portion 21h and the auxiliary leg portions 26L and 26R arranged on the lower surface of the battery mounting portion 21f are both a part of the housing 21, the vacuum cleaner main body 10 is firmly supported. In this embodiment, the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are formed of a resin integrated with the electric blower storage portion 21a and the battery mounting portion 21f. The protruding surfaces of the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are rounded so that they will not be damaged by the user's touch and will not be damaged by the furniture or floor surface. There is. As shown in FIG. 13, when the vacuum cleaner main body 10 is placed in a state where the holder portion 21h at the lowermost end and the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R on the rear side are in contact with the floor surface FL, the front of the vacuum cleaner main body 10 is obliquely upward. It will be in a suitable state. Here, the roundness of the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R is formed along the front-rear direction. Therefore, even if the floor surface FL has some irregularities, or even if an object having a slight thickness is placed on the floor surface FL in which any of the holder portion 21h, the auxiliary leg portions 26L, and 26R is in contact, the auxiliary leg It is difficult to damage the surface of the other party with which the parts 26L and 26R come into contact.
When batteries with different numbers of cells can be installed as described above, the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are holders so that the rear end of the installed battery does not come into contact with the floor FL regardless of which battery is installed. The vacuum cleaner main body 10 is supported together with the portion 21h.
The shapes of the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are not limited to the shapes shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 as long as they have roundness. For example, the shape may be hemispherical or rounded in the left-right direction.
Further, when batteries having different capacities and sizes can be mounted on the battery mounting portion 21f, preferably, even if a battery having a size in which the rear end is exposed for the longest time is mounted among those batteries, after the battery. The protruding heights of the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are set so that the ends do not come into contact with the floor surface FL.

(実施の形態2)
実施の形態1において、補助脚部26Lおよび26Rは、電動送風機収納部21aおよびバッテリー装着部21fと一体の樹脂で形成されているものとしている。即ち、掃除機本体10の外装と一体である。それに対して、この実施形態における補助脚部26Lおよび26Rは、電動送風機収納部21aおよびバッテリー装着部21fと別体で構成される。
好ましくは、補助脚部26Lおよび26Rにはポリウレタン樹脂やゴム等の可撓性部材が使用される。別体の補助脚部26Lおよび26Rが電動送風機収納部21aおよびバッテリー装着部21fに貼り付けられる。
図13に示すように掃除機本体10が平らな床面FLに置かれる場合、掃除機本体10およびバッテリー40の質量によって補助脚部26Lおよび26Rは圧縮された状態になる。その状態で、バッテリー40の後端部が床面FLに接触しないように、補助脚部26Lおよび26Rはホルダー部21hと共に掃除機本体10を支持する。
(Embodiment 2)
In the first embodiment, the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are made of a resin integrated with the electric blower storage portion 21a and the battery mounting portion 21f. That is, it is integrated with the exterior of the vacuum cleaner main body 10. On the other hand, the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R in this embodiment are configured separately from the electric blower storage portion 21a and the battery mounting portion 21f.
Preferably, flexible members such as polyurethane resin and rubber are used for the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R. Separate auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are attached to the electric blower storage portion 21a and the battery mounting portion 21f.
When the vacuum cleaner main body 10 is placed on a flat floor surface FL as shown in FIG. 13, the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are in a compressed state due to the mass of the vacuum cleaner main body 10 and the battery 40. In that state, the auxiliary legs 26L and 26R support the vacuum cleaner main body 10 together with the holder portion 21h so that the rear end portion of the battery 40 does not come into contact with the floor surface FL.

(実施の形態3)
実施の形態1に示すホルダー部21hは、左右方向において左右の補助脚部26Lおよび26Rの距離と同等の幅を有している。これは、机等の家具の縁に引っ掛けて立て掛けられた場合にコードレス電気掃除機1が左右方向へ倒れにくいようにするためである。
よって、図13に示すように掃除機本体10が床面FL上に置かれる場合、補助脚部が左右1対でなく、中央に1つのみであっても左右へ倒れることがない。
即ち、補助脚部が1つの態様もあり得る。実施の形態1に示す掃除機本体10は、バッテリー装着部21fの後端中央部に切欠きがあるため、その切欠きの左右に補助脚部26Lおよび26Rが設けられている。しかし、例えば切欠き前端の縁の中央部に1つの補助脚部を設けることも不可能ではない。切欠きがあれば、バッテリー40の挿抜がし易くなるが、切欠きがなくても挿抜は可能である。
(Embodiment 3)
The holder portion 21h shown in the first embodiment has a width equivalent to the distance between the left and right auxiliary leg portions 26L and 26R in the left-right direction. This is to prevent the cordless vacuum cleaner 1 from falling in the left-right direction when it is hung on the edge of furniture such as a desk.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 13, when the vacuum cleaner main body 10 is placed on the floor surface FL, the auxiliary legs do not fall to the left or right even if there is only one in the center instead of one pair on the left and right.
That is, there may be one aspect in which the auxiliary leg is provided. Since the vacuum cleaner main body 10 shown in the first embodiment has a notch at the center of the rear end of the battery mounting portion 21f, auxiliary legs 26L and 26R are provided on the left and right sides of the notch. However, it is not impossible to provide one auxiliary leg at the center of the edge of the front end of the notch, for example. If there is a notch, the battery 40 can be easily inserted and removed, but it is possible to insert and remove the battery 40 without the notch.

バッテリー装着部21fの後端中央部の切欠きがなく、後端の中央部に1つの補助脚部が形成されてもよい。
さらに、補助脚部が中央部に設けられるだけでなく、左右に長く伸びる形状を有してもよい。
そのようにすれば、ホルダー部21hの左右方向の幅が小さい場合でも、図13に示すように掃除機本体10が床面FLに置かれた場合に左右方向の座りが安定する。
掃除機本体10が左右一対の補助脚部26Lおよび26Rを有する場合でも、左右の距離が実施の形態1の態様よりも大きくとられてもよい。左右の補助脚部26Lおよび26Rの距離を離すことで、左右方向の座りが安定する。
また、補助脚部が左右一対だけでなく複数の対があってもよい。
あるいはまた、掃除機本体10が左右一対のホルダー部21hを有してもよい。その場合、補助脚部が中央部に1つだけ配置されてもよい。
There may be no notch in the central portion of the rear end of the battery mounting portion 21f, and one auxiliary leg portion may be formed in the central portion of the rear end.
Further, the auxiliary leg portion may be provided not only in the central portion but also may have a shape extending long to the left and right.
By doing so, even if the width of the holder portion 21h in the left-right direction is small, the sitting in the left-right direction is stable when the vacuum cleaner main body 10 is placed on the floor surface FL as shown in FIG.
Even when the vacuum cleaner main body 10 has a pair of left and right auxiliary legs 26L and 26R, the left and right distances may be larger than those in the first embodiment. By separating the left and right auxiliary legs 26L and 26R, the sitting in the left-right direction becomes stable.
Further, the auxiliary legs may have a plurality of pairs as well as a pair of left and right legs.
Alternatively, the vacuum cleaner main body 10 may have a pair of left and right holder portions 21h. In that case, only one auxiliary leg may be arranged in the central portion.

以上に述べたように、
(i)この発明による電気掃除機は、吸込口体が前端に接続される直管状延長パイプの後端が前方に接続され、ユーザーが把持して使用する掃除機本体と、前記延長パイプに沿う前後方向と直交する上下方向において、前記掃除機本体後端の下方に装着されて後端が露出するユーザー着脱可能なバッテリーと、前記掃除機本体に設けられその最下端に先端が位置する主脚部と、前記主脚部より後方の前記掃除機本体に設けられる補助脚部とを備え、前記補助脚部は、前記延長パイプが接続されない前記掃除機本体が平らな床面に置かれる場合に前記主脚部と共に床面に接し、前記バッテリーの後端部が床面より上方に位置するように前記掃除機本体を支持することを特徴とする。
As mentioned above
(I) In the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention, the rear end of the straight tubular extension pipe to which the suction port is connected to the front end is connected to the front, and the vacuum cleaner body to be grasped and used by the user and the extension pipe are aligned. A user-detachable battery mounted below the rear end of the vacuum cleaner body and exposing the rear end in the vertical direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction, and a main leg provided on the vacuum cleaner body and whose tip is located at the lowermost end thereof. The auxiliary leg portion is provided with a portion and an auxiliary leg portion provided on the vacuum cleaner main body behind the main leg portion, and the auxiliary leg portion is used when the vacuum cleaner main body to which the extension pipe is not connected is placed on a flat floor surface. It is characterized in that the vacuum cleaner main body is supported so as to be in contact with the floor surface together with the main leg portion and the rear end portion of the battery is located above the floor surface.

この発明において、掃除機本体は、前方に延長パイプが接続されて使用されるが、延長パイプが接続されない状態での使用も可能である。いずれの場合もユーザーが掃除機本体を把持して使用される。
掃除機本体の前後方向は接続された直管状の延長パイプに沿う方向であり、吸込口体が接続される側が前方である。掃除機本体は、傾けて使用される場合もあるが、この明細書において前後方向は接続される延長パイプの方向を基準とする。上下方向は前後方向と直交する方向であり、左右方向は前後方向および上下方向の何れとも直交する方向である。
In the present invention, the vacuum cleaner main body is used with an extension pipe connected to the front, but it can also be used in a state where the extension pipe is not connected. In either case, the user holds the vacuum cleaner body and uses it.
The front-rear direction of the vacuum cleaner body is the direction along the connected straight tubular extension pipe, and the side to which the suction port is connected is the front. The vacuum cleaner body may be used at an angle, but in this specification, the front-rear direction is based on the direction of the extension pipe to be connected. The vertical direction is a direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction, and the left-right direction is a direction orthogonal to both the front-rear direction and the vertical direction.

また、バッテリーは、ユーザーが掃除機本体に着脱可能であり、掃除機本体の後端下方に装着される。装着された状態で、バッテリーの後端は掃除機本体から露出する。
さらにまた、主脚部および補助脚部は、掃除機本体に設けられる。前述の実施形態におけるホルダー部は、この発明の主脚部に相当する。
In addition, the battery can be attached to and detached from the vacuum cleaner body by the user, and is attached below the rear end of the vacuum cleaner body. When installed, the rear end of the battery is exposed from the vacuum cleaner body.
Furthermore, the main landing gear and the auxiliary landing gear are provided on the vacuum cleaner body. The holder portion in the above-described embodiment corresponds to the main landing gear portion of the present invention.

主脚部は、掃除機本体の最下端に先端が位置するので、吸込口体と延長パイプとが掃除機本体に接続された場合でも接続されない場合でも平らな床面に掃除機本体が置かれた場合に掃除機本体を床面上で支持する。
一方、補助脚部は主脚部の後方に設けられ、かつ掃除機本体の最下端に先端が位置しないので、例えば吸込口体と延長パイプとが掃除機本体に接続されて掃除機本体が前のめり状態で床面に置かれると床面に接触しない場合がある。
Since the tip of the main landing gear is located at the lowermost end of the vacuum cleaner body, the vacuum cleaner body is placed on a flat floor regardless of whether the suction port and the extension pipe are connected to or not connected to the vacuum cleaner body. If this happens, support the vacuum cleaner body on the floor.
On the other hand, since the auxiliary landing gear is provided behind the main landing gear and the tip is not located at the lowermost end of the vacuum cleaner body, for example, the suction port and the extension pipe are connected to the vacuum cleaner body and the vacuum cleaner body leans forward. If it is placed on the floor in this state, it may not come into contact with the floor.

さらに、この発明の好ましい態様について説明する。
(ii)前記前後方向および前記上下方向の何れとも直交する左右方向において、前記主脚部が前記掃除機本体の左右の中心部に配置され、前記補助脚部が前記中心部に対して左右に少なくとも1対が配置されてもよい。
このようにすれば、左右一対の補助脚部が配置されるので、床面に置かれた掃除機本体を左右方向に安定して支持できる。
Further, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described.
(Ii) In the left-right direction orthogonal to both the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, the main leg portion is arranged at the left and right center portions of the vacuum cleaner main body, and the auxiliary leg portion is left and right with respect to the center portion. At least one pair may be arranged.
In this way, since the pair of left and right auxiliary legs are arranged, the vacuum cleaner main body placed on the floor can be stably supported in the left-right direction.

(iii)前記補助脚部は、前記掃除機本体の外装と一体に構成されてもよい。
このようにすれば、単純な構成で頑強な補助脚部が形成できる。
(Iii) The auxiliary leg may be integrally formed with the exterior of the vacuum cleaner main body.
In this way, a robust auxiliary leg can be formed with a simple structure.

(iv)前記補助脚部は、可撓性部材で構成されてもよい。
このようにすれば、補助脚部に接する床面等を傷つけることなく掃除機本体を支持できる。
(Iv) The auxiliary leg may be made of a flexible member.
In this way, the vacuum cleaner main body can be supported without damaging the floor surface or the like in contact with the auxiliary legs.

(v)前記バッテリーは給電端子を有し、前記掃除機本体は、前記バッテリーが装着されるバッテリー装着部と、装着されたバッテリーの前記給電端子に接触する受電端子とをさらに備えてもよい。
このようにすれば、掃除機本体が平らな床面に置かれる場合にバッテリーの後端部が床面に接触しないように主脚部と補助脚部が掃除機本体を支持するので、給電端子と受電端子に床面からの応力が加わることのないようにできる。
(V) The battery may have a power supply terminal, and the vacuum cleaner main body may further include a battery mounting portion on which the battery is mounted and a power receiving terminal that contacts the power supply terminal of the mounted battery.
In this way, when the vacuum cleaner body is placed on a flat floor surface, the main landing gear and auxiliary landing gear support the vacuum cleaner body so that the rear end of the battery does not touch the floor surface. It is possible to prevent stress from the floor surface from being applied to the power receiving terminal.

この発明の好ましい態様には、上述した複数の態様のうちの何れかを組み合わせたものも含まれる。
前述した実施の形態の他にも、この発明について種々の変形例があり得る。それらの変形例は、この発明の範囲に属さないと解されるべきものではない。この発明には、請求の範囲と均等の意味および前記範囲内でのすべての変形とが含まれるべきである。
Preferred embodiments of the present invention include a combination of any of the plurality of embodiments described above.
In addition to the embodiments described above, there may be various variations of the present invention. These variations should not be construed as not belonging to the scope of the present invention. The present invention should include the meaning equivalent to the claims and all modifications within the said scope.

1:コードレス電気掃除機
10:掃除機本体
20:駆動装置、 21:筐体、 21a:電動送風機収納部、 21aa:排気口、 21ab:流入口、 21b:吸引パイプ部、 21ba:吸気口、 21bb:流出口、 21c:ハンドル部、 21d:操作スイッチ部、 21f:バッテリー装着部、 21fa:バッテリー挿入口、 21fd:ラッチ爪用開口部、 21fe:ボタン用開口部、 21fg:ガイド溝、 21h:ホルダー部、 22:電動送風機、 23:制御回路基板、 25:ロック機構部、 25a:ラッチ部材、 25aa:ラッチ爪、 25b:ボタン、 25c:第1付勢部材、 25d:第2付勢部材、 26L,26R:補助脚部、 27:受電端子
30:集塵装置、 31:集塵容器、 31a:導入部、 32:フィルター部、 32a:カップ部、 32b:メッシュ状内筒部、 32c:フィルター本体
40:バッテリー、 41:バッテリー筐体、 41a:凸状ガイド、 41b:凹部、 41c:ラッチ部、 42:セル、 43:スリット
50:吸込口体、 52:ブラシ、 52a:ブラシ回動軸受
60:延長パイプ
1: Cordless vacuum cleaner 10: Vacuum cleaner body 20: Drive device, 21: Housing, 21a: Electric blower storage, 21aa: Exhaust port, 21ab: Inflow port, 21b: Suction pipe part, 21ba: Intake port, 21bb : Outlet, 21c: Handle part, 21d: Operation switch part, 21f: Battery mounting part, 21fa: Battery insertion port, 21fd: Latch claw opening, 21fe: Button opening, 21fg: Guide groove, 21h: Holder Part, 22: Electric blower, 23: Control circuit board, 25: Lock mechanism part, 25a: Latch member, 25aa: Latch claw, 25b: Button, 25c: First urging member, 25d: Second urging member, 26L , 26R: Auxiliary leg, 27: Power receiving terminal 30: Dust collector, 31: Dust collector, 31a: Introduction, 32: Filter, 32a: Cup, 32b: Mesh inner cylinder, 32c: Filter body 40: Battery, 41: Battery housing, 41a: Convex guide, 41b: Concave, 41c: Latch part, 42: Cell, 43: Slit 50: Suction port body, 52: Brush, 52a: Brush rotating bearing 60: Extension pipe

Claims (5)

吸込口体が前端に接続される直管状延長パイプの後端が前方に接続され、ユーザーが把持して使用する掃除機本体と、
前記延長パイプに沿う前後方向と直交する上下方向において、前記掃除機本体後端の下方に装着されて後端が露出するユーザー着脱可能なバッテリーと、
前記掃除機本体に設けられその最下端に先端が位置する主脚部と、
前記主脚部より後方の前記掃除機本体に設けられる補助脚部とを備え、
前記補助脚部は、前記延長パイプが接続されない前記掃除機本体が平らな床面に置かれる場合に前記主脚部と共に床面に接し、前記バッテリーの後端部が床面より上方に位置するように前記掃除機本体を支持する電気掃除機。
The rear end of the straight tubular extension pipe to which the suction port is connected to the front end is connected to the front, and the vacuum cleaner body that the user grasps and uses,
A user-detachable battery mounted below the rear end of the vacuum cleaner body and exposed at the rear end in a vertical direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction along the extension pipe.
A main landing gear provided on the vacuum cleaner body and having a tip located at the lowermost end thereof,
It is provided with an auxiliary landing gear provided on the vacuum cleaner body behind the main landing gear.
The auxiliary landing gear is in contact with the floor surface together with the main landing gear when the vacuum cleaner body to which the extension pipe is not connected is placed on a flat floor surface, and the rear end portion of the battery is located above the floor surface. An electric vacuum cleaner that supports the vacuum cleaner body.
前記前後方向および前記上下方向の何れとも直交する左右方向において、前記主脚部が前記掃除機本体の左右の中心部に配置され、前記補助脚部が前記中心部に対して左右に少なくとも1対が配置される請求項1に記載の電気掃除機。 In the left-right direction orthogonal to both the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, the main leg portion is arranged at the left-right center portion of the vacuum cleaner main body, and the auxiliary leg portion is at least one pair left and right with respect to the center portion. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum cleaner is arranged. 前記補助脚部は、前記掃除機本体の外装と一体に構成される請求項1または2に記載の電気掃除機。 The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the auxiliary legs are integrally formed with the exterior of the vacuum cleaner body. 前記補助脚部は、可撓性部材で構成される請求項1または2に記載の電気掃除機。 The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the auxiliary leg is made of a flexible member. 前記バッテリーは給電端子を有し、
前記掃除機本体は、前記バッテリーが装着されるバッテリー装着部と、
装着されたバッテリーの前記給電端子に接触する受電端子とをさらに備える請求項1に記載の電気掃除機。
The battery has a power supply terminal and
The vacuum cleaner main body includes a battery mounting portion on which the battery is mounted and a battery mounting portion.
The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, further comprising a power receiving terminal that contacts the power feeding terminal of the mounted battery.
JP2019120032A 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Battery-driven vacuum cleaner Pending JP2021003510A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017202345A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-16 シャープ株式会社 Vacuum cleaner

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017202345A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-16 シャープ株式会社 Vacuum cleaner

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