JP2020204450A - Environment protection-type storage box based on photovoltaic power generation - Google Patents

Abstract

To disclose an environment protection-type storage box based on photovoltaic power generation.SOLUTION: In an environment protection-type storage box including a pedestal, a storage chamber which is upwardly opened is provided in the pedestal, a top lid can be attached to the outside of the pedestal, a vacant chamber which is downwardly opened is provided at a lower part of the top lid, a solar panel is symmetrically provided at right and left end walls of the top lid, a semi-circular lid plate is provided at an upper part of the solar panel, a hinge shaft is connected between the semi-circular lid plate and the top lid by a hinge, a photovoltaic lid plate mechanism is provided at an outside end wall of the solar panel, the solar panel receives light, and can generate power by the push and opening of the semi-circular lid plate by the photovoltaic lid plate mechanism, a first rotating shaft which downwardly extends is rotatably provided at a top wall of the vacant chamber, a disc is fixed to a bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is connected between the disc and the top wall of the vacant chamber.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention takes up the field of refrigerated freshness preservation, and specifically, is an environmental protection type storage box based on photovoltaic power generation.

As people's living standards have improved and the quality of food and drink has risen, people have gradually come to bring their own fresh food to cook in entertainment activities such as camping. Must be refrigerated to maintain freshness,
For short-distance outdoor cooking, light bicycles and electric motorcycles are often used, but traditional storage boxes require another power source when refrigerating food, and the power source is heavy and occupies a large space. It ’s very inconvenient when you go out,
In addition, many of the pipes for chilled water circulation in traditional storage boxes are sealed pipes, and the coolant cannot be replaced, and over time, the coolant left in the cooling module will be removed. It sticks and easily blocks, shortens the service life, and
Therefore, it is necessary to design an environmentally friendly storage box based on photovoltaic power generation and solve the above problems.

Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1082064699

An object of the present invention provides an environmentally friendly storage box based on photovoltaic power generation, which can solve the problems in the current technology described above.

The present invention is realized through the following technical plan.

Including the pedestal, a storage chamber opened upward is provided in the pedestal, a top lid can be attached to the outside of the pedestal, and an empty chamber opened downward is provided in the top lid. ,
Solar panels are symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the top lid, a semi-circular lid plate is provided above the solar panel, and a hinge is provided between the semi-circular lid plate and the top lid. The shafts are connected by a hinge, a solar lid plate mechanism is provided on the outer end wall of the solar panel, and the solar lid plate mechanism pushes open the semi-circular lid plate, so that the solar panel receives light. Can generate power
The top wall of the empty chamber is provided so that the first rotating shaft extending downward can rotate, and a disk is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and the disk and the top of the empty chamber are provided. A torsion spring is connected to the wall,
A cooling circulation component that cools the stored material by circulating the coolant and maintains the freshness is provided between the disk and the storage chamber so that the solar panel can be energized in the disk. A connected micro water pump is provided, and a cooling module connected so as to be energized with the solar panel is fixedly provided on the right end wall of the micro water pump, and the micro water is contained in the cooling module. A first capillary tube through which the pump is communicated is provided, the micro water pump sucks the coolant and sends it into the first capillary tube, and the cooling module cools the coolant in the first capillary tube and the coolant. To circulate
The outer end wall of the storage chamber is provided with an annular groove that opens outward, a knob mechanism is provided between the annular groove and the disk, and the knob mechanism starts a cooling circulation component. Allows the coolant to circulate,
A gas chamber is provided on the bottom wall of the first capillary, and a drainage mechanism capable of pushing out the cooling liquid left in the capillary is provided in the gas chamber, and the gas chamber is the first capillary. The gas chamber and the first capillary tube are provided so as to communicate with each other, and a first check valve is provided in the exhaust hole, and the top lid is attached to the pedestal. When withdrawing from the inside, air is pushed into the first capillary through the first check valve and the exhaust hole, and the coolant remaining in the first capillary is discharged.
A balance mechanism is provided between the front and rear end walls of the drainage mechanism.

Further technical plan, the solar lid plate mechanism includes the top lid, and recessed grooves opened inward are provided in the left and right end walls of the top lid, and the top wall of the recessed groove penetrates vertically. A first slide hole is provided, and a slope slide rod capable of pushing the semi-circular lid plate is provided in the first slide hole so that the semi-circular lid plate and the top of the top lid can be slid. A first spring is connected to the surface, a second slide hole is provided so as to communicate with the outer end wall of the first slide hole, and the slope slide rod is contained in the second slide hole. A fixedly connected first slide block is provided so that it can slide, and a second spring is connected between the first slide block and the top wall of the second slide hole.

Further technical plan, the cooling circulation component includes the micro water pump, the bottom wall of the micro water pump is provided so as to communicate with a first insertion port opened downward, and the right end wall of the first capillary tube is provided. Is provided so as to communicate with a second insertion port opened downward, a heat conductive metal is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the storage chamber, and water opened upward on the left and right end walls of the heat conductive metal. A chamber is fixedly provided, a second capillary is provided between the two water chambers so as to communicate, and a conduit can be installed in the water chamber, the left side of the heat conductive metal. The conduit can be inserted into the first insertion slot and the conduit on the right side of the heat conductive metal can be inserted into the second insertion slot.

Further technical plan, the front and rear end walls of the water chamber are provided with slide grooves so as to communicate with each other, and the partition plate is provided so as to be slidable in the slide groove, and the partition plate and the outside of the slide groove are provided. A third spring is connected to the end wall.

A further technical plan, the knob mechanism includes the annular groove, the annular groove is provided so that the second slide block can slide symmetrically to the left and right, and the second slide block is contained therein. A third slide hole opened outward is provided, and a buckle that can extend into the concave groove is provided so as to be slidable in the third slide hole, and the buckle and the third slide hole are provided. A fourth spring is connected to the inner end wall, and a switch connected to the micro water pump so as to be energized is fixedly provided on the left end surface of the disk, and the rear end wall of the empty chamber is provided. Is fixedly provided with a push block capable of pushing the switch.

A further technical plan, the drainage mechanism includes a piston, a fifth spring is connected between the piston and the top wall of the gas chamber, and the rear end wall of the gas chamber has an intake pipe that opens upward. It is provided so as to communicate with each other, and a second check valve is fixedly provided in the intake pipe.

Further technical plan, the front end wall of the gas chamber is provided with a fourth slide hole opened downward, and a second rotation shaft is provided between the fourth slide hole and the air chamber so as to be rotatable. A gear is fixedly provided in the second rotating shaft in the fourth slide hole, and a rack meshed with the gear is provided in the fourth slide hole so that the rack can slide. A sixth spring is connected to the top wall of the fourth slide hole, and a punch hole opened rearward is provided in the second rotating shaft in the gas chamber.

Further technical plan, the fifth slide hole opened downward is provided in the rear end wall of the gas chamber, and the slide rod is provided in the fifth slide hole so as to be slidable. A seventh spring is connected between the rod and the top wall of the fifth slide hole, and a third rotation shaft is provided between the gas chamber and the fifth slide hole so that the third rotating shaft can rotate. A cam in contact with the piston is fixedly provided on the third rotating shaft in the chamber, and a sixth slide hole penetrating left and right is provided in the third rotating shaft, and the sixth slide is provided. A position limiting rod that can extend into the punched hole is provided in the hole so as to be slidable, and a hydraulic liquid can be transmitted between the position limiting rod and the slide rod.

The device of the present invention performs water-cooled circulation by solar power generation, can store articles frozen, solar power generation is eco-friendly, can automatically protect the solar panel when the device is not normally used, is safe and reliable, and at the same time. The water-cooled circulation has a quick reaction, good heat transfer efficiency, and excellent freezing effect. After the freezing is completed, the device can automatically discharge the coolant left in the cooling module, and it can be used for a long time. However, the capillaries in the water-cooled circulation are not blocked, the service life is long, the method of use is simple and clear, the conduit and coolant inside the device can be freely replaced, and the maintenance cost is low. Practicality is strong.

In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of AA of FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of BB of FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of CC of FIG. FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of D in FIG.

Together with FIGS. 1 to 6, the environment-protected storage box based on the photovoltaic power generation of the present invention includes a pedestal 16, and a storage chamber 19 opened upward is provided in the pedestal 16, and the pedestal 16 is provided. A top lid 15 can be attached to the outside of the top lid 15, and an empty chamber 10 opened downward is provided in the top lid 15.
Solar panels 57 are symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the top lid 15, and a semi-circular lid plate 64 is provided above the solar panel 57, and the semi-circular lid plate 64 and the top lid 15 are provided. A hinge shaft 63 is connected to and from the solar panel 57 by a hinge, a solar lid plate mechanism 90 is provided on the outer end wall of the solar panel 57, and the solar lid plate mechanism 90 pushes the semicircular lid plate 64. By opening, the solar panel 57 can receive light and generate power.
The top wall of the empty chamber 10 is provided so that the first rotating shaft 24 extending downward can rotate, and a disk 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 24, and the disk 14 and the disk 14 are provided. A torsion spring 23 is connected to the top wall of the empty chamber 10.
A cooling circulation component 93 is provided between the disk 14 and the storage chamber 19 to cool the stored material by circulating the coolant and maintain the freshness, and the solar panel 57 is provided in the disk 14. A micro water pump 12 connected so as to be energized with the solar panel 57 is provided, and a cooling module 22 connected so as to be energized with the solar panel 57 is fixedly provided on the right end wall of the micro water pump 12. A first capillary tube 21 communicating with the micro water pump 12 is provided in the cooling module 22, the micro water pump 12 sucks the cooling liquid and sends it into the first capillary tube 21, and the cooling module 22 is said to be the same. The coolant in the first capillary tube 21 is cooled, and the coolant is circulated.
An annular groove 47 opened outward is provided on the outer end wall of the storage chamber 19, a knob mechanism 92 is provided between the annular groove 47 and the disk 14, and the knob mechanism 92 is cooled. The coolant can be circulated by starting the circulation component 93.
A gas chamber 37 is provided on the bottom wall of the first capillary tube 21, and a drainage mechanism 91 capable of pushing out the cooling liquid left in the capillary tube is provided in the gas chamber 37, and the gas chamber 37 is provided. Is communicated with the first capillary tube 21, and an exhaust hole 46 is provided so as to communicate with the gas chamber 37 and the first capillary tube 21, and a first check valve is provided in the exhaust hole 46. 45 is provided, and when the top lid 15 is pulled out from the pedestal 16, air is pushed into the first capillary tube 21 via the first check valve 45 and the exhaust hole 46, and the air is pushed into the first capillary tube 21. The coolant left in the first capillary 21 is discharged,
A balance mechanism 94 is provided between the front and rear end walls of the drainage mechanism 91, and the balance mechanism 94 can prevent the drainage mechanism 91 from tilting and leaking liquid.

The solar lid plate mechanism 90 includes the top lid 15, and recessed grooves 17 opened inward are provided in the left and right end walls of the top lid 15, and the top wall of the recessed groove 17 penetrates vertically. A first slide hole 58 is provided, and a slope slide rod 59 capable of pushing the semi-circular lid plate 64 is provided in the first slide hole 58 so as to be able to slide with the semi-circular lid plate 64. A first spring 56 is connected to the top surface of the top lid 15, and a second slide hole 61 is provided so as to communicate with the outer end wall of the first slide hole 58. A first slide block 60 fixedly connected to the slope slide rod 59 is provided in the 61 so as to be slidable, and is provided between the first slide block 60 and the top wall of the second slide hole 61. When the second spring 62 is connected and the slope slide rod 59 is pushed and slides upward, when the slope slide rod 59 pushes open the semicircular lid plate 64 and the slope slide rod 59 is not pushed. The semi-circular lid plate 64 covers the solar panel 57 under the tension of the first spring 56 to prevent dust from accumulating.

The cooling circulation component 93 includes the micro water pump 12, and is provided on the bottom wall of the micro water pump 12 so as to communicate with a first insertion port 13 opened downward, and is provided on the right end wall of the first capillary tube 21. Is provided so as to communicate with a second insertion port 20 opened downward, a heat conductive metal 67 is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the storage chamber 19, and upper on the left and right end walls of the heat conductive metal 67. A water chamber 65 opened in the water chamber 65 is fixedly provided, a second capillary tube 66 is provided so as to communicate between the two water chambers 65, and a conduit 18 can be attached in the water chamber 65. The conduit 18 on the left side of the heat conductive metal 67 can be inserted into the first insertion port 13, and the conduit 18 on the right side of the heat conductive metal 67 can be inserted into the second insertion port 20. Can be done.

A slide groove 55 is provided on the front and rear end walls of the water chamber 65 so as to communicate with each other, and a partition plate 53 is provided in the slide groove 55 so as to slide, and the partition plate 53 and the slide groove 55 are provided. A third spring 54 is connected to the outer end wall, and when the conduit 18 pushes open the partition plate 53 and is inserted into the water chamber 65, the conduit 18 communicates with the water chamber 65. The disk 14 slides downward, and the two conduits 18 are inserted into the first insertion port 13 and the second insertion port 20, respectively, and then the first insertion port 13 and the first insertion port 13. A circulation circuit is formed between the micro water pump 12, the first capillary tube 21, the second insertion port 20, the conduit 18, the water chamber 65, and the second capillary tube 66. The two capillary tubes 66 transfer heat, so that the coolant in the circulation circuit has the effects of freezing and maintaining freshness.

The knob mechanism 92 includes the annular groove 47, and the second slide block 49 is provided in the annular groove 47 so as to be slid symmetrically to the left and right, and the second slide block 49 is provided. A third slide hole 52 opened to the outside is provided, and a buckle 50 that can extend into the concave groove 17 is provided in the third slide hole 52 so as to be slidable, and the buckle 50 and the said buckle 50. A fourth spring 51 is connected to the inner end wall of the third slide hole 52, and a switch 11 connected to the micro water pump 12 so as to be energized is fixedly provided on the left end surface of the disk 14. A push block 27 capable of pushing the switch 11 is fixedly provided on the rear end wall of the empty chamber 10, and after the top lid 15 slides down, the buckle 50 is moved to the concave groove 17. Since the second slide block 49 is rotatable, the horizontal rotation of the top lid 15 is not restricted, and the top lid 15 rotates. The push block 27 is interlocked, and after the push block 27 has rotated 90 degrees, the switch 11 is pushed, and the switch 11 is pushed to energize and operate the micro water pump 12.

The drainage mechanism 91 includes a piston 36, a fifth spring 35 is connected between the piston 36 and the top wall of the gas chamber 37, and an intake pipe opened upward in the rear end wall of the gas chamber 37. 26 is provided so as to communicate with each other, and a second check valve 28 is fixedly provided in the intake pipe 26. When the piston 36 slides downward, air is sucked by the intake pipe 26, and the piston When the 36 slides upward, air is discharged through the exhaust hole 46.

A fourth slide hole 68 opened downward is provided on the front end wall of the gas chamber 37, and a second rotation shaft 41 is provided between the fourth slide hole 68 and the air chamber 37 so as to be rotatable. A gear 43 is fixedly provided in the second rotating shaft 41 in the fourth slide hole 68 so that the rack 42 meshed with the gear 43 can slide in the fourth slide hole 68. A sixth spring 44 is connected between the rack 42 and the top wall of the fourth slide hole 68, and is opened rearward in the second rotating shaft 41 in the gas chamber 37. A punch hole 40 is provided.

A fifth slide hole 29 opened downward is provided in the rear end wall of the gas chamber 37, and a slide rod 32 is provided in the fifth slide hole 29 so that the slide rod 32 can slide. A seventh spring 30 is connected between the 32 and the top wall of the fifth slide hole 29 so that the third rotation shaft 33 can rotate between the gas chamber 37 and the fifth slide hole 29. A sixth rotating shaft 33 in the gas chamber 37 is fixedly provided with a cam 38 in contact with the piston 36, and a sixth rotating shaft 33 penetrating left and right in the third rotating shaft 33. A slide hole 34 is provided, and a position limiting rod 39 that can extend to the punched hole 40 is provided in the sixth slide hole 34 so as to be slidable, and the position limiting rod 39 and the slide rod 32 are provided. A hydraulic liquid 31 is provided between them so that the hydraulic liquid 31 can be transmitted. When the top lid 15 is attached, the slide rod 32 and the rack 42 come into contact with the top surface of the pedestal 16, and the top lid 15 becomes stable. It is attached.

The operating sequence of the machine for the entire device is as follows:

1: First, the conduit 18 is inserted into the water chamber 65, an object that needs to be kept refrigerated and fresh is placed on the top surface of the heat conductive metal 67, and the top lid 15 is covered with the pedestal 16.
2: The top lid 15 is pushed down, the top lid 15 slides down, and then the buckle 50 is extended into the recessed groove 17, and the two conduits 18 are the first insertion port 13 and the first insertion port 13, respectively. The first insertion port 13, the micro water pump 12, the first capillary tube 21, the second insertion port 20, the conduit 18, and the water chamber 65 extend into the second insertion port 20. , A circulation circuit is formed between the second capillary tube 66 and the second capillary tube 66.
3: At the same time, the buckle 50 pushes the slope slide rod 59, the slope slide rod 59 slides upward and pushes the semi-circular lid plate 64, and the semi-circular lid plate 64 rotates about the hinge shaft 63. The solar panel 57 is no longer shielded, and at this time, the solar panel 57 can receive sunlight to generate electricity, automatically opens the lid when the device is used, and automatically protects the solar panel 57 when not in use. , High degree of automation,
4: At the same time, the top lid 15 slides the disk 14 downward, and after the disk 14 slides downward, the slide rod 32 and the rack 42 are pushed onto the top surface of the pedestal 16 to slide the slide. The rod 32 slides upward to push the hydraulic liquid 31, and the hydraulic liquid 31 interlocks with the position limiting rod 39 and extends into the punch hole 40. At this time, the second rotating shaft 41 is the first. The three rotation shafts 33 can be rotationally interlocked, and at the same time, the rack 42 slides upward to rotate and interlock the gear 43, the gear 43 rotates and interlocks the second rotary shaft 41, and the second rotary shaft 41 The third rotating shaft 33 is rotationally interlocked, the third rotating shaft 33 is rotationally interlocked with the cam 38, and the piston 36 slides downward by the action of the fifth spring 35. At this time, the intake pipe 26 The piston 36 sucks in air and puts it in the gas chamber 37.
5: Then, the top lid 15 is rotated, and the two conduits 18 extend into the first insertion port 13 and the second insertion port 20, respectively, so that the disk 14 does not rotate at this time, and the disk 14 does not rotate. After the top lid 15 is rotated, the push block 27 is rotated and interlocked by 90 degrees, the switch 11 is pushed, the switch 11 starts the micro water pump 12 and the cooling module 22, and the micro water pump 12 The cooling liquid in the water chamber 65 is sucked into the first capillary tube 21, the cooling module 22 cools the cooling liquid in the first capillary tube 21, and the cooling liquid cools and circulates to conduct heat conduction. It extinguishes the amount of heat transferred by the metal 67, which allows the food to be frozen and kept fresh.
6: When taking out the refrigerated freshness-preserving object, the top lid 15 is rotated in the opposite direction, whereby the push block 27 does not push the switch 11, and at this time, the cooling circulation component 93 stops cooling, and the apparatus The operation is simple, the reaction is fast, and when the top lid 15 is pulled out from the pedestal 16 and the top lid 15 slides upward, the rack 42 returns to the initial position due to the elasticity of the sixth spring 44, that is, The cam 38 rotates and pushes the piston 36, and the air in the gas chamber 37 is pushed into the first capillary tube 21 via the exhaust hole 46, and the coolant in the first capillary tube 21 is pushed. Is pushed back into the water chamber 65 via the conduit 18 after being pushed by the air, and after the device has completed refrigeration, no coolant is left in the cooling module 22 and the device is used for a long time. Even if the first capillary tube 21 is not blocked, the service life is long, the coolant in the water chamber 65 and the conduit 18 are replaced, the device is highly adaptable, and the maintenance cost is low. ..

What has been described above is merely the technical concept and features of the present invention, and an object of the present invention is to enable an engineer who is familiar with the present field to understand the contents of the present invention and carry out the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention.

The present invention takes up the field of refrigerated freshness preservation, and specifically, is an environmental protection type storage box based on photovoltaic power generation.

As people's living standards have improved and the quality of food and drink has risen, people have gradually come to bring their own fresh food and cook it in entertainment activities such as camping. It is necessary to refrigerate and keep the freshness, and for short-distance outdoor cooking, light bicycles and electric bikes are often used, but traditional storage boxes require other power sources when refrigerating food. , The power supply is heavy and the space occupied is large, which is very inconvenient when going out, and in addition, many of the pipes for cold water circulation in the traditional storage box are sealed pipes, and the coolant cannot be replaced. In addition, over a long period of time, the coolant left in the cooling module tends to stick and block, shortening the service life. Therefore, designing an environmentally friendly storage box based on photovoltaic power generation Need to solve the problem.

Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1082064699

An object of the present invention provides an environmentally friendly storage box based on photovoltaic power generation, which can solve the problems in the current technology described above.

The present invention is realized through the following technical plan.

A storage chamber that includes a pedestal and is open upward is provided in the pedestal, a top lid can be attached to the outside of the pedestal, and an empty chamber that is open downward is provided in the top lid. , Solar panels are symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the top lid, a semi-circular lid plate is provided above the solar panel, and between the semi-circular lid plate and the top lid. The hinge shaft is connected by a hinge, a solar lid plate mechanism is provided on the outer end wall of the solar panel, and the solar lid plate mechanism pushes open the semicircular lid plate, so that the solar panel emits light. It can receive and generate electricity, and the top wall of the empty chamber is provided so that the first rotating shaft extending downward can rotate, and a disk is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and the disk and the disk are provided. A torsion spring is connected between the top wall of the empty chamber, and a cooling circulation component that cools the stored material and maintains freshness by circulating a coolant between the disk and the storage chamber is provided. A cooling module provided, and a micro water pump connected to the solar panel so as to be energized is provided in the disk, and a cooling module connected to the solar panel so as to be energized on the right end wall of the micro water pump. Is fixedly provided, and a first capillary tube communicating with the micro water pump is provided in the cooling module, and the micro water pump sucks the coolant and sends it into the first capillary tube to send the cooling liquid into the first capillary tube. Cools the coolant in the first capillary tube and circulates the coolant, and the outer end wall of the storage chamber is provided with an annular groove that opens outward, and the annular groove and the disk A knob mechanism is provided between the knob mechanisms, and the cooling liquid can be circulated by starting the cooling circulation component. A gas chamber is provided on the bottom wall of the first capillary tube, and the gas chamber of the gas chamber is provided. A drainage mechanism capable of pushing out the coolant left in the capillary tube is provided inside, the gas chamber communicates with the first capillary tube, and the gas chamber and the first capillary tube are exhausted. The holes are provided so as to communicate with each other, and a first check valve is provided in the exhaust hole. When the top lid is pulled out from the pedestal, air is introduced to the first check valve and the exhaust hole. The coolant is pushed into the first capillary tube and the coolant left in the first capillary tube is discharged, and a balance mechanism is provided between the front and rear end walls of the drainage mechanism.

Further technical plan, the solar lid plate mechanism includes the top lid, and recessed grooves opened inward are provided in the left and right end walls of the top lid, and the top wall of the recessed groove penetrates vertically. A first slide hole is provided, and a slope slide rod capable of pushing the semi-circular lid plate is provided in the first slide hole so that the semi-circular lid plate and the top of the top lid can be slid. A first spring is connected to the surface, a second slide hole is provided so as to communicate with the outer end wall of the first slide hole, and the slope slide rod is contained in the second slide hole. A fixedly connected first slide block is provided so that it can slide, and a second spring is connected between the first slide block and the top wall of the second slide hole.

Further technical plan, the cooling circulation component includes the micro water pump, the bottom wall of the micro water pump is provided so as to communicate with a first insertion port opened downward, and the right end wall of the first capillary tube is provided. Is provided so as to communicate with a second insertion port opened downward, a heat conductive metal is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the storage chamber, and water opened upward on the left and right end walls of the heat conductive metal. A chamber is fixedly provided, a second capillary is provided between the two water chambers so as to communicate, and a conduit can be installed in the water chamber, the left side of the heat conductive metal. The conduit can be inserted into the first insertion slot and the conduit on the right side of the heat conductive metal can be inserted into the second insertion slot.

Further technical plan, the front and rear end walls of the water chamber are provided with slide grooves so as to communicate with each other, and the partition plate is provided so as to be slidable in the slide groove, and the partition plate and the outside of the slide groove are provided. A third spring is connected to the end wall.

A further technical plan, the knob mechanism includes the annular groove, the annular groove is provided so that the second slide block can slide symmetrically to the left and right, and the second slide block is contained therein. A third slide hole opened outward is provided, and a buckle that can extend into the concave groove is provided so as to be slidable in the third slide hole, and the buckle and the third slide hole are provided. A fourth spring is connected to the inner end wall, and a switch connected to the micro water pump so as to be energized is fixedly provided on the left end surface of the disk, and the rear end wall of the empty chamber is provided. Is fixedly provided with a push block capable of pushing the switch.

A further technical plan, the drainage mechanism includes a piston, a fifth spring is connected between the piston and the top wall of the gas chamber, and the rear end wall of the gas chamber has an intake pipe that opens upward. It is provided so as to communicate with each other, and a second check valve is fixedly provided in the intake pipe.

Further technical plan, the front end wall of the gas chamber is provided with a fourth slide hole opened downward, and a second rotation shaft is provided between the fourth slide hole and the gas chamber so as to be rotatable. A gear is fixedly provided in the second rotating shaft in the fourth slide hole, and a rack meshed with the gear is provided in the fourth slide hole so that the rack can slide. A sixth spring is connected to the top wall of the fourth slide hole, and a punch hole opened rearward is provided in the second rotating shaft in the gas chamber.

Further technical plan, the fifth slide hole opened downward is provided in the rear end wall of the gas chamber, and the slide rod is provided in the fifth slide hole so as to be slidable. A seventh spring is connected between the rod and the top wall of the fifth slide hole, and a third rotation shaft is provided between the gas chamber and the fifth slide hole so that the third rotating shaft can rotate. A cam in contact with the piston is fixedly provided on the third rotating shaft in the chamber, and a sixth slide hole penetrating left and right is provided in the third rotating shaft, and the sixth slide is provided. A position limiting rod that can extend into the punched hole is provided in the hole so as to be slidable, and a hydraulic liquid can be transmitted between the position limiting rod and the slide rod.

The device of the present invention performs water-cooled circulation by solar power generation, can store articles frozen, solar power generation is eco-friendly, can automatically protect the solar panel when the device is not normally used, is safe and reliable, and at the same time. The water-cooled circulation has a quick reaction, good heat transfer efficiency, and excellent freezing effect. After the freezing is completed, the device can automatically discharge the coolant left in the cooling module, and it can be used for a long time. However, the capillaries in the water-cooled circulation are not blocked, the service life is long, the method of use is simple and clear, the conduit and coolant inside the device can be freely replaced, and the maintenance cost is low. Practicality is strong.

In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of AA of FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of BB of FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of CC of FIG. FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of D in FIG.

Together with FIGS. 1 to 6, the environment-protected storage box based on the photovoltaic power generation of the present invention includes a pedestal 16, and a storage chamber 19 opened upward is provided in the pedestal 16, and the pedestal 16 A top lid 15 can be attached to the outside of the top lid 15, an empty chamber 10 opened downward is provided in the top lid 15, and a solar panel 57 is symmetrical in the left and right end walls of the top lid 15. A semi-circular lid plate 64 is provided above the solar panel 57, and a hinge shaft 63 is connected between the semi-circular lid plate 64 and the top lid 15 by a hinge, and the solar panel 57 is provided. A solar lid plate mechanism 90 is provided on the outer end wall of the solar panel, and when the solar lid plate mechanism 90 pushes open the semicircular lid plate 64, the solar panel 57 can receive light to generate electricity, and the space is empty. The top wall of the chamber 10 is provided so that the first rotating shaft 24 extending downward can rotate, and a disk 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 24, and the disk 14 and the empty space are provided. A torsion spring 23 is connected between the top wall of the chamber 10 and a cooling circulation that cools the stored material and maintains the freshness by circulating a coolant between the disk 14 and the storage chamber 19. A component 93 is provided, a micro water pump 12 connected to the solar panel 57 so as to be energized is provided in the disk 14, and the right end wall of the micro water pump 12 is energized with the solar panel 57. A cooling module 22 connected so as to be able to be provided is fixedly provided, and a first capillary tube 21 communicating with the micro water pump 12 is provided in the cooling module 22, and the micro water pump 12 sucks the coolant. The cooling module 22 cools the coolant in the first capillary 21 and circulates the coolant, and outwards to the outer end wall of the storage chamber 19. An open annular groove 47 is provided, a knob mechanism 92 is provided between the annular groove 47 and the disk 14, and the knob mechanism 92 circulates the coolant by starting the cooling circulation component 93. A gas chamber 37 is provided on the bottom wall of the first capillary tube 21, and a drainage mechanism 91 capable of pushing out the cooling liquid left in the capillary tube is provided in the gas chamber 37. The gas chamber 37 communicates with the first capillary tube 21, and an exhaust hole 46 is provided so as to communicate with the gas chamber 37 and the first capillary tube 21. A first check valve 45 is provided in the 46, and when the top lid 15 is taken out from the pedestal 16, air passes through the first check valve 45 and the exhaust hole 46, and the first check valve 45 is provided. The cooling liquid that is pushed into the one capillary tube 21 and left in the first capillary tube 21 is discharged, and a balance mechanism 94 is provided between the front and rear end walls of the drainage mechanism 91, and the balance mechanism 94 It is possible to prevent the drainage mechanism 91 from tilting and leaking the liquid.

The solar lid plate mechanism 90 includes the top lid 15, and recessed grooves 17 opened inward are provided in the left and right end walls of the top lid 15, and the top wall of the recessed groove 17 penetrates vertically. A first slide hole 58 is provided, and a slope slide rod 59 capable of pushing the semi-circular lid plate 64 is provided in the first slide hole 58 so as to be able to slide with the semi-circular lid plate 64. A first spring 56 is connected to the top surface of the top lid 15, and a second slide hole 61 is provided so as to communicate with the outer end wall of the first slide hole 58. A first slide block 60 fixedly connected to the slope slide rod 59 is provided in the 61 so as to be slidable, and is provided between the first slide block 60 and the top wall of the second slide hole 61. When the second spring 62 is connected and the slope slide rod 59 is pushed and slides upward, when the slope slide rod 59 pushes open the semicircular lid plate 64 and the slope slide rod 59 is not pushed. The semi-circular lid plate 64 covers the solar panel 57 under the tension of the first spring 56 to prevent dust from accumulating.

The cooling circulation component 93 includes the micro water pump 12, and is provided on the bottom wall of the micro water pump 12 so as to communicate with a first insertion port 13 opened downward, and is provided on the right end wall of the first capillary tube 21. Is provided so as to communicate with a second insertion port 20 opened downward, a heat conductive metal 67 is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the storage chamber 19, and upper on the left and right end walls of the heat conductive metal 67. A water chamber 65 opened in the water chamber 65 is fixedly provided, a second capillary tube 66 is provided so as to communicate between the two water chambers 65, and a conduit 18 can be attached in the water chamber 65. The conduit 18 on the left side of the heat conductive metal 67 can be inserted into the first insertion port 13, and the conduit 18 on the right side of the heat conductive metal 67 can be inserted into the second insertion port 20. Can be done.

A slide groove 55 is provided on the front and rear end walls of the water chamber 65 so as to communicate with each other, and a partition plate 53 is provided in the slide groove 55 so as to slide, and the partition plate 53 and the slide groove 55 are provided. A third spring 54 is connected to the outer end wall, and when the conduit 18 pushes open the partition plate 53 and is inserted into the water chamber 65, the conduit 18 communicates with the water chamber 65. The disk 14 slides downward, and the two conduits 18 are inserted into the first insertion port 13 and the second insertion port 20, respectively, and then the first insertion port 13 and the first insertion port 13. A circulation circuit is formed between the micro water pump 12, the first capillary tube 21, the second insertion port 20, the conduit 18, the water chamber 65, and the second capillary tube 66. The two capillary tubes 66 transfer heat, so that the coolant in the circulation circuit has the effects of freezing and maintaining freshness.

The knob mechanism 92 includes the annular groove 47, and the second slide block 49 is provided in the annular groove 47 so as to be slid symmetrically to the left and right, and the second slide block 49 is provided. A third slide hole 52 opened to the outside is provided, and a buckle 50 that can extend into the concave groove 17 is provided in the third slide hole 52 so as to be slidable, and the buckle 50 and the said buckle 50. A fourth spring 51 is connected to the inner end wall of the third slide hole 52, and a switch 11 connected to the micro water pump 12 so as to be energized is fixedly provided on the left end surface of the disk 14. A push block 27 capable of pushing the switch 11 is fixedly provided on the rear end wall of the empty chamber 10, and after the top lid 15 slides down, the buckle 50 is moved to the concave groove 17. Since the second slide block 49 is rotatable, the horizontal rotation of the top lid 15 is not restricted, and the top lid 15 rotates. The push block 27 is interlocked, and after the push block 27 has rotated 90 degrees, the switch 11 is pushed, and the switch 11 is pushed to energize and operate the micro water pump 12.

The drainage mechanism 91 includes a piston 36, a fifth spring 35 is connected between the piston 36 and the top wall of the gas chamber 37, and an intake pipe opened upward in the rear end wall of the gas chamber 37. 26 is provided so as to communicate with each other, and a second check valve 28 is fixedly provided in the intake pipe 26. When the piston 36 slides downward, air is sucked by the intake pipe 26, and the piston When the 36 slides upward, air is discharged through the exhaust hole 46.

A fourth slide hole 68 opened downward is provided on the front end wall of the gas chamber 37, and a second rotation shaft 41 is provided between the fourth slide hole 68 and the gas chamber 37 so as to be rotatable. A gear 43 is fixedly provided in the second rotating shaft 41 in the fourth slide hole 68 so that the rack 42 meshed with the gear 43 can slide in the fourth slide hole 68. A sixth spring 44 is connected between the rack 42 and the top wall of the fourth slide hole 68, and is opened rearward in the second rotating shaft 41 in the gas chamber 37. A punch hole 40 is provided.

A fifth slide hole 29 opened downward is provided in the rear end wall of the gas chamber 37, and a slide rod 32 is provided in the fifth slide hole 29 so that the slide rod 32 can slide. A seventh spring 30 is connected between the 32 and the top wall of the fifth slide hole 29 so that the third rotation shaft 33 can rotate between the gas chamber 37 and the fifth slide hole 29. A sixth rotating shaft 33 in the gas chamber 37 is fixedly provided with a cam 38 in contact with the piston 36, and a sixth rotating shaft 33 penetrating left and right in the third rotating shaft 33. A slide hole 34 is provided, and a position limiting rod 39 that can extend to the punched hole 40 is provided in the sixth slide hole 34 so as to be slidable, and the position limiting rod 39 and the slide rod 32 are provided. A hydraulic liquid 31 is provided between them so that the hydraulic liquid 31 can be transmitted. When the top lid 15 is attached, the slide rod 32 and the rack 42 come into contact with the top surface of the pedestal 16, and the top lid 15 becomes stable. It is attached.

The operating sequence of the machine for the entire device is as follows:

1: First, the conduit 18 is inserted into the water chamber 65, an object that needs to be kept refrigerated and fresh is placed on the top surface of the heat conductive metal 67, and the top lid 15 is covered with the pedestal 16.
2: The top lid 15 is pushed down, the top lid 15 slides down, and then the buckle 50 is extended into the recessed groove 17, and the two conduits 18 are the first insertion port 13 and the first insertion port 13, respectively. The first insertion port 13, the micro water pump 12, the first capillary tube 21, the second insertion port 20, the conduit 18, and the water chamber 65 extend into the second insertion port 20. , A circulation circuit is formed between the second capillary tube 66 and the second capillary tube 66.
3: At the same time, the buckle 50 pushes the slope slide rod 59, the slope slide rod 59 slides upward and pushes the semi-circular lid plate 64, and the semi-circular lid plate 64 rotates about the hinge shaft 63. The solar panel 57 is no longer shielded, and at this time, the solar panel 57 can receive sunlight to generate electricity, automatically opens the lid when the device is used, and automatically protects the solar panel 57 when not in use. , High degree of automation,
4: At the same time, the top lid 15 slides the disk 14 downward, and after the disk 14 slides downward, the slide rod 32 and the rack 42 are pushed onto the top surface of the pedestal 16 to slide the slide. The rod 32 slides upward to push the hydraulic liquid 31, and the hydraulic liquid 31 interlocks with the position limiting rod 39 and extends into the punch hole 40. At this time, the second rotating shaft 41 is the first. The three rotation shafts 33 can be rotationally interlocked, and at the same time, the rack 42 slides upward to rotate and interlock the gear 43, the gear 43 rotates and interlocks the second rotary shaft 41, and the second rotary shaft 41 The third rotating shaft 33 is rotationally interlocked, the third rotating shaft 33 is rotationally interlocked with the cam 38, and the piston 36 slides downward by the action of the fifth spring 35. At this time, the intake pipe 26 The piston 36 sucks in air and puts it in the gas chamber 37.
5: Then, the top lid 15 is rotated, and the two conduits 18 extend into the first insertion port 13 and the second insertion port 20, respectively, so that the disk 14 does not rotate at this time, and the disk 14 does not rotate. After the top lid 15 is rotated, the push block 27 is rotated and interlocked by 90 degrees, the switch 11 is pushed, the switch 11 starts the micro water pump 12 and the cooling module 22, and the micro water pump 12 The cooling liquid in the water chamber 65 is sucked into the first capillary tube 21, the cooling module 22 cools the cooling liquid in the first capillary tube 21, and the cooling liquid cools and circulates to conduct heat conduction. It extinguishes the amount of heat transferred by the metal 67, which allows the food to be frozen and kept fresh.
6: When taking out the refrigerated freshness-preserving object, the top lid 15 is rotated in the opposite direction, whereby the push block 27 does not push the switch 11, and at this time, the cooling circulation component 93 stops cooling, and the apparatus The operation is simple, the reaction is fast, and when the top lid 15 is pulled out from the pedestal 16 and the top lid 15 slides upward, the rack 42 returns to the initial position due to the elasticity of the sixth spring 44, that is, The cam 38 rotates and pushes the piston 36, the air in the gas chamber 37 is pushed into the first capillary tube 21 via the exhaust hole 46, and the coolant in the first capillary tube 21 is pushed. Is pushed back into the water chamber 65 via the conduit 18 after being pushed by the air, and after the device has completed refrigeration, no coolant is left in the cooling module 22 and the device is used for a long time. Even if the first capillary tube 21 is not blocked, the service life is long, the coolant in the water chamber 65 and the conduit 18 are replaced, the device is highly adaptable, and the maintenance cost is low. ..

What has been described above is merely the technical concept and features of the present invention, and an object of the present invention is to enable an engineer who is familiar with the present field to understand the contents of the present invention and carry out the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

In front view, including the pedestal, a storage chamber opened upward is provided in the pedestal, a top lid can be attached to the outside of the pedestal, and an empty space opened downward in the top lid. A chamber is provided,
Solar panels are symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the top lid, a semi-circular lid plate is provided above the solar panel, and a hinge is provided between the semi-circular lid plate and the top lid. The shafts are connected by a hinge, a solar lid plate mechanism is provided on the outer end wall of the solar panel, and the solar lid plate mechanism pushes open the semi-circular lid plate, so that the solar panel receives light. Can generate power
The top wall of the empty chamber is provided so that the first rotating shaft extending downward can rotate, and a disk is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and the disk and the top of the empty chamber are provided. A torsion spring is connected to the wall,
A cooling circulation component that cools the stored material by circulating the coolant and maintains the freshness is provided between the disk and the storage chamber so that the solar panel can be energized in the disk. A connected micro water pump is provided, and a cooling module connected so as to be energized with the solar panel is fixedly provided on the right end wall of the micro water pump, and the micro water is contained in the cooling module. A first capillary tube through which the pump is communicated is provided, the micro water pump sucks the coolant and sends it into the first capillary tube, and the cooling module cools the coolant in the first capillary tube and the coolant. To circulate
The outer end wall of the storage chamber is provided with an annular groove that opens outward, a knob mechanism is provided between the annular groove and the disk, and the knob mechanism starts a cooling circulation component. Allows the coolant to circulate,
A gas chamber is provided on the bottom wall of the first capillary, and a drainage mechanism capable of pushing out the cooling liquid left in the capillary is provided in the gas chamber, and the gas chamber is the first capillary. The gas chamber and the first capillary tube are provided so as to communicate with each other, and a first check valve is provided in the exhaust hole, and the top lid is attached to the pedestal. When withdrawing from the inside, air is pushed into the first capillary through the first check valve and the exhaust hole, and the coolant remaining in the first capillary is discharged.
An environmentally friendly storage box based on photovoltaic power generation, characterized in that a balance mechanism is provided between the front and rear end walls of the drainage mechanism. The solar lid plate mechanism includes the top lid, and a concave groove opened inside is provided in the left and right end walls of the top lid, and a first slide hole penetrating vertically in the top wall of the concave groove. Is provided so that a slope slide rod capable of pushing the semi-circular lid plate can slide in the first slide hole, and is provided between the semi-circular lid plate and the top surface of the top lid. Is connected to the first spring, is provided so that the second slide hole communicates with the outer end wall of the first slide hole, and is fixedly connected to the slope slide rod in the second slide hole. The first slide block is provided so as to be slidable, and a second spring is connected between the first slide block and the top wall of the second slide hole. Environmentally protected storage box based on solar power generation. The cooling circulation component includes the micro water pump, the bottom wall of the micro water pump is provided so as to communicate with a first insertion port opened downward, and the right end wall of the first capillary tube is opened downward. A second insertion port is provided so as to communicate with each other, a heat conductive metal is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the storage chamber, and a water chamber opened upward is fixedly provided on the left and right end walls of the heat conductive metal. Provided so that a second capillary tube communicates between the two water chambers, a conduit can be attached into the water chamber, and the conduit on the left side of the heat conductive metal is the first. The environment based on solar power generation according to claim 1, wherein the conduit can be inserted into the insertion port and the conduit on the right side of the heat conductive metal can be inserted into the second insertion port. Protective storage box. The front and rear end walls of the water chamber are provided so that slide grooves communicate with each other, and a partition plate is provided so as to be slidable in the slide groove, and between the partition plate and the outer end wall of the slide groove. The photovoltaic power generation-based environment-protected storage box according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a third spring is connected to the box. The knob mechanism includes the annular groove, the second slide block is provided in the annular groove so that the second slide block can slide symmetrically to the left and right, and the second slide block is opened outward. A third slide hole is provided, and a buckle that can extend into the concave groove is provided so as to be slidable in the third slide hole, and the buckle and the inner end wall of the third slide hole are provided. A fourth spring is connected between them, a switch connected to the micro water pump is fixedly provided on the left end surface of the disk, and the switch is attached to the rear end wall of the empty chamber. The environment-protected storage box based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein a push block that can be pushed is fixedly provided. The drainage mechanism includes a piston, a fifth spring is connected between the piston and the top wall of the gas chamber, and an intake pipe opened upward is provided so as to communicate with the rear end wall of the gas chamber. The environment-protected storage box based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein a second check valve is fixedly provided in the intake pipe. A fourth slide hole opened downward is provided on the front end wall of the gas chamber, and a second rotation shaft is provided between the fourth slide hole and the air chamber so that the second rotation shaft can rotate. A gear is fixedly provided in the second rotating shaft in the hole, and a rack meshed with the gear is provided in the fourth slide hole so as to slide, and the rack and the fourth slide hole are provided. According to claim 1, a sixth spring is connected to the top wall of the gas chamber, and a punch hole opened rearward is provided in the second rotating shaft in the gas chamber. An environmentally friendly storage box based on the listed photovoltaics. A fifth slide hole opened downward is provided in the rear end wall of the gas chamber, and a slide rod is provided in the fifth slide hole so that the slide rod can slide, and the slide rod and the fifth slide hole are provided. A seventh spring is connected to the top wall of the slide hole, and a third rotation axis is provided between the gas chamber and the fifth slide hole so that the third rotation shaft can rotate. A cam in contact with the piston is fixedly provided on the third rotation shaft, a sixth slide hole penetrating left and right is provided in the third rotation shaft, and a sixth slide hole is provided in the sixth slide hole. A claim characterized in that a position limiting rod that can extend into the punch hole is provided so as to be slidable, and a hydraulic liquid is provided so as to be able to be transmitted between the position limiting rod and the slide rod. An environment-protected storage box based on the solar power generation according to claim 1 or 7.

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