JP2020192979A - Post-fitted fence for lifting plate - Google Patents

Post-fitted fence for lifting plate Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2020192979A
JP2020192979A JP2020134405A JP2020134405A JP2020192979A JP 2020192979 A JP2020192979 A JP 2020192979A JP 2020134405 A JP2020134405 A JP 2020134405A JP 2020134405 A JP2020134405 A JP 2020134405A JP 2020192979 A JP2020192979 A JP 2020192979A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
fence
elevating plate
retrofit
surface portion
pressing body
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
明宏 大西
Akihiro Onishi
明宏 大西
謙太 山際
Kenta Yamagiwa
謙太 山際
山口 篤志
Atsushi Yamaguchi
篤志 山口
武 ▲吉▼田
武 ▲吉▼田
Takeshi Yoshida
山口 敦
敦 山口
山口 勲
Isao Yamaguchi
山口  勲
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NIPPON BUTSURYU KIKI KK
Yamaguchi Seisakusho KK
Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety JOHAS
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NIPPON BUTSURYU KIKI KK
Yamaguchi Seisakusho KK
Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety JOHAS
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Publication of JP2020192979A publication Critical patent/JP2020192979A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

To provide a post-fitted fence for lifting plate of which a fitting position can be freely determined, and which is more safe and has higher strength than a conventional safety fence.SOLUTION: A post-fitted fence 1 for lifting plate, which is attachable to/detachable from a lifting plate installed on a vehicle, comprises a fence part 10, a storage part 20, an operation tool 30, and a setting part 40. The storage part 20 is provided on a lower side of the fence part 10, the setting part 40 is provided on a lower side of the storage part 20, and the operation tool 30 is stored in the storage part 20. The setting part 40 comprises a bottom surface part 41 addressed to a lower surface side of the lifting plate, and the operation tool 30 comprises a presser body which presses a top face of the lifting plate and is vertically movable. When the presser body is pushed down in the state that the bottom surface part 41 is located on the lower surface side of the lifting plate, the lifting plate is sandwiched by the bottom surface part 41 and the presser body, and when the presser body is pulled up in the state that the lifting plate is sandwiched by the bottom surface part 41 and the presser body, sandwiching of the lifting plate by the bottom surface part 41 and the presser body is released.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Description

本発明は、車両に設置された昇降板に着脱可能な昇降板用後付け柵に関する。 The present invention relates to a post-installation fence for an elevating plate that can be attached to and detached from an elevating plate installed in a vehicle.

トラックなどの車両の荷台後部には、テールゲートやテールゲートリフター、リフトゲート、テールリフトなどと呼ばれる昇降板が設けられている。昇降板は荷物を載せて昇降するものであり、荷台に積まれた荷物をおろす際や荷台に荷物を積む際に利用される。 Lifting plates called tailgates, tailgate lifters, lift gates, tail lifts, etc. are provided at the rear of the loading platform of vehicles such as trucks. The elevating plate is for loading and unloading luggage, and is used when unloading the luggage loaded on the loading platform and when loading the luggage on the loading platform.

近年、昇降板上からの転落や、昇降板から落下した荷物の下敷きになるなどにより、作業員や車両近くを通行する人が死傷する事故が発生している。また、昇降板は厚さ35mm〜40mm程度と薄いため、その存在に気付かずに、車両や通行人が昇降板に激突する事故も発生している。 In recent years, accidents have occurred in which workers and people passing by near vehicles are injured due to falling from the lifting plate or underlaying luggage that has fallen from the lifting plate. In addition, since the elevating plate is as thin as about 35 mm to 40 mm, an accident occurs in which a vehicle or a passerby collides with the elevating plate without noticing its existence.

このような事故を防ぐため、荷物の落下や作業員の転落を防止する安全柵の設置が望まれている。欧州では、折畳み式の安全柵を備えた昇降板が実用化されている(非特許文献1)。この安全柵は昇降板に固定されており、使用時には起立させ、不使用時には倒伏させられるように構成されている。 In order to prevent such accidents, it is desired to install a safety fence to prevent the fall of luggage and the fall of workers. In Europe, an elevating plate provided with a foldable safety fence has been put into practical use (Non-Patent Document 1). This safety fence is fixed to an elevating plate and is configured to stand up when in use and to lie down when not in use.

我が国では、航空機との接続用などの特殊なタイプを除き、欧州で実用化しているような安全柵付きの昇降板は実用化されておらず、地上に設置して使用するもの(特許文献1)や、荷台の支柱に取り付けるワイヤーロープを用いたもの(特許文献2)などが知られている程度である。 In Japan, except for special types such as those for connecting to aircraft, elevating boards with safety fences that have been put into practical use in Europe have not been put into practical use, and are used by installing them on the ground (Patent Document 1). ), And those using a wire rope attached to the support of the loading platform (Patent Document 2) are known.

特開2006−95222号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-95222 実開平7−8075号公報Jikkenhei 7-8075

独立行政法人労働者健康安全機構 労働安全衛生総合研究所ウェブサイト(URL:https://www.jniosh.johas.go.jp/publication/doc/houkoku/2018_01/tgl_a4_r.pdf#zoom=100)National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health Website (URL: https://www.jniosh.johas.go.jp/publication/doc/houkoku/2018_01/tgl_a4_r.pdf#zoom=100)

欧州で実用化されている前記安全柵付きの昇降板のように、昇降板に安全柵を立設するためには、昇降板に安全柵を立設するための孔を設ける必要があるが、我が国では、強度の観点から製造者の責任による補強等がない限り昇降板に孔をあけることは不可能である。また、安全柵付きの昇降板では安全柵の立設位置を変更することができず、他の場所に安全柵を設けたい場合に対応することができない。 In order to erect a safety fence on the elevating plate like the elevating plate with a safety fence that has been put into practical use in Europe, it is necessary to provide a hole for erecting the safety fence on the elevating plate. In Japan, it is impossible to make a hole in the elevating plate from the viewpoint of strength unless it is reinforced by the manufacturer's responsibility. Further, the elevating plate with the safety fence cannot change the standing position of the safety fence, and cannot cope with the case where the safety fence is to be provided in another place.

また、地上に設置して使用する安全柵やワイヤーロープを用いた安全柵は、地上に固定されているわけではないため、安全柵が昇降板から離れる方向に移動して昇降板と安全柵の間に隙間が生じた場合に、その隙間に作業者あるいは荷物が落下するおそれがある。 In addition, since the safety fences installed on the ground and the safety fences using wire ropes are not fixed on the ground, the safety fences move in the direction away from the elevating plate, and the elevating plate and the safety fence If there is a gap between them, a worker or luggage may fall into the gap.

本発明の解決課題は、取り付け位置を自由に決めることができ、地上に設置して使用する安全柵やワイヤーロープを用いた安全柵よりも安全で強度の高い昇降板用後付け柵を提供することにある。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a post-installation fence for an elevating plate, which can freely determine the mounting position and is safer and stronger than a safety fence installed on the ground and a safety fence using a wire rope. It is in.

本発明の昇降板用後付け柵は、車両に設置された昇降板に着脱可能な昇降板用後付け柵であって、柵部と収容部と操作具とセット部を備えている。収容部は柵部の下側に、セット部は収容部の下側に設けられている。操作具は収容部に収容されている。セット部は昇降板の下面側に宛がわれる底面部を、操作具は昇降板の上面を抑える上下動可能な押圧体を備えている。前記構成を備えた昇降板用後付け柵は、底面部が昇降板の下面側に配置された状態で押圧体が押し下げられると、底面部と押圧体とによって昇降板が挟持され、底面部と押圧体で昇降板を挟持した状態で前記押圧体が引き上げられると、当該底面部と押圧体による昇降板の挟持が解除されるようにしてある。 The retrofitting fence for an elevating plate of the present invention is a retrofitting fence for an elevating plate that can be attached to and detached from the elevating plate installed in a vehicle, and includes a fence portion, a housing portion, an operating tool, and a set portion. The accommodating portion is provided on the lower side of the fence portion, and the set portion is provided on the lower side of the accommodating portion. The operating tool is housed in the housing. The set portion is provided with a bottom surface portion addressed to the lower surface side of the elevating plate, and the operating tool is provided with a vertically movable pressing body that holds down the upper surface of the elevating plate. When the pressing body is pushed down while the bottom surface of the post-installed fence for the elevating plate having the above configuration is arranged on the lower surface side of the elevating plate, the elevating plate is sandwiched between the bottom surface and the pressing body and pressed against the bottom surface. When the pressing body is pulled up while the elevating plate is being held by the body, the holding of the elevating plate by the bottom surface portion and the pressing body is released.

本発明の昇降板用後付け柵は、次の効果を奏する。
(1)昇降板と別体であるため、取り付け位置を自由に変えることができる。
(2)昇降板に取り付けるものであるため、昇降板と安全柵の間に隙間が生じることがなく、作業者あるいは荷物が落下する心配がない。
(3)昇降板の上面と下面を挟持するものであるため、従来の地上に設置して使用する安全柵やワイヤーロープを用いた安全柵よりも強度が高い。
The retrofit fence for the elevating plate of the present invention has the following effects.
(1) Since it is a separate body from the elevating plate, the mounting position can be freely changed.
(2) Since it is attached to the elevating plate, there is no gap between the elevating plate and the safety fence, and there is no concern that the operator or luggage will fall.
(3) Since it sandwiches the upper and lower surfaces of the elevating plate, it is stronger than the conventional safety fences installed on the ground and safety fences using wire ropes.

本発明の昇降板用後付け柵の使用状態の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of the use state of the retrofitting fence for a lifting plate of this invention. 本発明の昇降板用後付け柵の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of the retrofitting fence for a lifting plate of this invention. (a)は図2に示す昇降板用後付け柵の正面図、(b)は(a)の左側面図、(c)は(a)のS−S断面図。(A) is a front view of the retrofitting fence for an elevating plate shown in FIG. 2, (b) is a left side view of (a), and (c) is an SS sectional view of (a). 図2に示す昇降板用後付け柵の操作具の一例を示す正面図。The front view which shows an example of the operation tool of the post-installation fence for a lifting plate shown in FIG. 図3(c)のZ部拡大図。FIG. 3 (c) is an enlarged view of part Z. (a)は図2に示す昇降板用後付け柵の正面図、(b)は(a)の背面図、(c)は(a)の平面図、(d)は(a)の底面図、(e)は(a)の左側面図、(f)は(a)の右側面図。(A) is a front view of the rear-mounted fence shown in FIG. 2, (b) is a rear view of (a), (c) is a plan view of (a), and (d) is a bottom view of (a). (E) is a left side view of (a), and (f) is a right side view of (a). (a)〜(c)は図4に示す操作具の動作説明図。(A) to (c) are operation explanatory views of the operation tool shown in FIG. (a)は評価試験の試験装置の側面概要図、(b)は(a)の正面図。(A) is a side view of the test apparatus for the evaluation test, and (b) is a front view of (a). 本発明の昇降板用後付け柵の他例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows another example of the retrofitting fence for a lifting plate of this invention. (a)は規制体の一例を示す正面図、(b)は(a)の右側面図、(c)は(a)の平面図。(A) is a front view showing an example of a regulated body, (b) is a right side view of (a), and (c) is a plan view of (a). 図9に示す昇降板用後付け柵の操作具の一例を示す正面図。The front view which shows an example of the operation tool of the retrofitting fence for a lifting plate shown in FIG. (a)〜(c)は図10に示す規制体及び図11に示す操作具の動作説明図。(A) to (c) are operation explanatory views of the regulator shown in FIG. 10 and the operating tool shown in FIG. (a)は補助ベルトを設ける場合の使用状態説明図、(b)は昇降板が降下位置にある場合の補助ベルトの説明図、(c)は昇降板が上昇位置にある場合の補助ベルトの説明図。(A) is an explanatory diagram of the usage state when the auxiliary belt is provided, (b) is an explanatory diagram of the auxiliary belt when the elevating plate is in the descending position, and (c) is an explanatory diagram of the auxiliary belt when the elevating plate is in the ascending position. Explanatory drawing.

(実施形態)
本発明の昇降板用後付け柵1の一例を、図面を参照して説明する。本発明の昇降板用後付け柵1は、図1に示すように、トラックなどの車両(荷台付き車両)Xの荷台Yの後方に設置された昇降板Pに取り付けて使用するものである。なお、昇降板Pの幅方向両側方及び後方側には、一般に端面から42〜72mm程度の位置に台車等のキャスター脱輪防止用のストッパーが設けられている場合がある。この場合でも、本願発明の昇降板用後付け柵1はストッパーの外側に取り付けることができる。以下、昇降板用後付け柵1の一例について説明する。
(Embodiment)
An example of the retrofitting fence 1 for the elevating plate of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the retrofitting fence 1 for an elevating plate of the present invention is used by being attached to an elevating plate P installed behind a loading platform Y of a vehicle (vehicle with a loading platform) X such as a truck. On both sides and the rear side of the elevating plate P in the width direction, stoppers for preventing caster derailment of a trolley or the like may be generally provided at a position of about 42 to 72 mm from the end face. Even in this case, the retrofitting fence 1 for the elevating plate of the present invention can be attached to the outside of the stopper. Hereinafter, an example of the retrofit fence 1 for the elevating plate will be described.

一例として図2及び図3(a)〜(c)に示す昇降板用後付け柵1は、柵部10と収容部20と操作具30とセット部40を備えている。柵部10と収容部20とセット部40は溶接により接合されている。この実施形態の昇降板用後付け柵1は重さ8kg程度であり、作業者が一人で容易に着脱作業を行うことができる。 As an example, the retrofit fence 1 for an elevating plate shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 (a) to 3 (c) includes a fence portion 10, an accommodating portion 20, an operating tool 30, and a set portion 40. The fence portion 10, the accommodating portion 20, and the set portion 40 are joined by welding. The retrofitting fence 1 for the elevating plate of this embodiment weighs about 8 kg, and the operator can easily attach / detach it by himself / herself.

前記柵部10は作業者が持つ手すりや荷台上の荷物が落下するのを防止する部分である。一例として図2及び図3(a)〜(c)に示す柵部10は、間隔をあけて配置された二本の縦枠材11と当該両縦枠材11の上端間に配置された上枠材12を備えた下向きコ字状の部材である。この実施形態では、両縦枠材11と上枠材12を、一本の丸パイプを曲げて形成してある。縦枠材11は三本以上とすることもできる。 The fence portion 10 is a portion for preventing the handrail held by the operator and the luggage on the loading platform from falling. As an example, the fence portions 10 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 (a) to 3 (c) are arranged between two vertical frame members 11 arranged at intervals and the upper ends of both vertical frame members 11. It is a downward U-shaped member provided with a frame member 12. In this embodiment, both vertical frame members 11 and upper frame members 12 are formed by bending one round pipe. The number of vertical frame members 11 may be three or more.

前記二本の縦枠材11の長手方向中段位置には一本の横補強材13が設けられている。横補強材13は、溶接により両縦枠材11に接合されている。横補強材13を二本以上とすることもできる。 A horizontal reinforcing member 13 is provided at the middle position in the longitudinal direction of the two vertical frame members 11. The horizontal reinforcing member 13 is joined to both vertical frame members 11 by welding. The number of lateral reinforcing members 13 may be two or more.

この実施形態の柵部10は、鋼製の丸パイプを溶接して構成されている。柵部10は角パイプ等、丸パイプ以外のもので構成することもできる。両縦枠材11の下端には前記収容部20が設けられている。両縦枠材11の下端は収容部20の上側に差し込まれている。差し込まれた両縦枠材11は、溶接により収容部20と接合されている。 The fence portion 10 of this embodiment is formed by welding a round steel pipe. The fence portion 10 may be made of a pipe other than a round pipe, such as a square pipe. The accommodating portion 20 is provided at the lower ends of both vertical frame members 11. The lower ends of both vertical frame members 11 are inserted into the upper side of the accommodating portion 20. Both vertical frame members 11 that have been inserted are joined to the accommodating portion 20 by welding.

前記収容部20は、前記操作具30を収容する部材である。一例として図2及び図3(a)〜(c)に示す収容部20は、縦長のケース体21と当該ケース体21の内側に形成された収容空間22を備えている。この実施形態のケース体21は四面を備えた角筒状であるが、ケース体21は円筒状や他の多角形状など、角筒状以外の形状とすることもできる。 The accommodating portion 20 is a member that accommodates the operating tool 30. As an example, the accommodating portion 20 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 (a) to 3 (c) includes a vertically long case body 21 and an accommodating space 22 formed inside the case body 21. The case body 21 of this embodiment has a square tubular shape having four surfaces, but the case body 21 may have a shape other than the square tubular shape such as a cylindrical shape or another polygonal shape.

各ケース体21の内面には収容空間22と連通する操作窓23が設けられている。ケース体21は、一方の縦枠材11に取り付けられたものと他方の縦枠材11に取り付けられたものとが同じ高さとなるようにしてある。 An operation window 23 communicating with the accommodation space 22 is provided on the inner surface of each case body 21. The case body 21 is set so that the one attached to one vertical frame member 11 and the one attached to the other vertical frame member 11 have the same height.

前記操作具30は、セット部40にセットされた昇降板Pを上方から押さえるものである。この実施形態の操作具30は、図4に示すように、基部31と昇降体32と押圧体33とリンク機構34と棒状の操作部(操作バー)35を備えている。操作部35は棒状以外であってもよい。 The operating tool 30 presses the elevating plate P set on the set portion 40 from above. As shown in FIG. 4, the operating tool 30 of this embodiment includes a base 31, an elevating body 32, a pressing body 33, a link mechanism 34, and a rod-shaped operating unit (operation bar) 35. The operation unit 35 may be other than a rod shape.

図4に示すように、この実施形態の基部31は、ケース体21の内面に宛がう宛がい部31aと、宛がい部31aの上端側に設けられたリンク固定部31bと、宛がい部31aの下端側に設けられた円筒状のガイド部31cを備えている。操作具30は宛がい部31aが止め具36(図2)でケース体21の内面に固定されることによって、ケース体21に保持されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the base portion 31 of this embodiment includes an addressing portion 31a addressed to the inner surface of the case body 21, a link fixing portion 31b provided on the upper end side of the addressing portion 31a, and an addressing portion. It is provided with a cylindrical guide portion 31c provided on the lower end side of the 31a. The operating tool 30 is held by the case body 21 by fixing the addressing portion 31a to the inner surface of the case body 21 by the stopper 36 (FIG. 2).

前記リンク機構34は、一端側が固定部31bに回転可能に軸支された第一リンク材34aと、第一リンク材34aの中央付近に回転可能に軸支された第二リンク材34bと、第一リンク材34aの他端側に固定されたアーム部34cを備えている。 The link mechanism 34 has a first link member 34a whose one end side is rotatably supported by a fixed portion 31b, a second link member 34b which is rotatably pivotally supported near the center of the first link member 34a, and a second link mechanism 34. An arm portion 34c fixed to the other end side of the one link member 34a is provided.

前記第二リンク材34bの下端側には、円筒状のガイド部31cの内側に配置された昇降体32の上端側が回転可能に保持されている。昇降体32の下端側には、装着軸33aと押圧盤33bを備えた押圧体33の当該装着軸33aが埋設されている。 On the lower end side of the second link member 34b, the upper end side of the elevating body 32 arranged inside the cylindrical guide portion 31c is rotatably held. On the lower end side of the elevating body 32, the mounting shaft 33a of the pressing body 33 provided with the mounting shaft 33a and the pressing plate 33b is embedded.

押圧体33は、装着軸33aのねじ込み量を調整することによって、昇降体32からの突出長を調整することができる。 The pressing body 33 can adjust the protruding length from the elevating body 32 by adjusting the screwing amount of the mounting shaft 33a.

図4及び図5に示すように、押圧盤33bの底面側には円盤状の凹陥部33cが設けてあり、当該凹陥部33cに滑り止め部材33dが設けられている。滑り止め部材33dを凹陥部33cに設けることで、滑り止め部材33dに水平方向の力が働いて水平方向にずれても、滑り止め部材33dの外周面が凹陥部33cの内周面にぶつかるため、偏平面に設ける場合に比べて、滑り止め部材33dが脱落しにくくなる。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a disk-shaped recess 33c is provided on the bottom surface side of the pressing plate 33b, and a non-slip member 33d is provided in the recess 33c. By providing the non-slip member 33d in the recessed portion 33c, the outer peripheral surface of the non-slip member 33d collides with the inner peripheral surface of the recessed portion 33c even if the non-slip member 33d is displaced in the horizontal direction by a force acting in the horizontal direction. The non-slip member 33d is less likely to fall off as compared with the case where the non-slip member 33d is provided on an inclined surface.

この実施形態では、滑り止め部材33dの厚さを凹陥部の深さよりも厚くして、滑り止め部材33dの下端面が押圧盤33bの底面よりも下側に突出するようにしてある。滑り止め部材33dには硬度80のゴム板やこれと同等の硬度を有するシリコン板等を用いることができる。 In this embodiment, the thickness of the non-slip member 33d is made thicker than the depth of the recessed portion so that the lower end surface of the non-slip member 33d projects below the bottom surface of the pressing plate 33b. As the non-slip member 33d, a rubber plate having a hardness of 80, a silicon plate having a hardness equivalent thereto, or the like can be used.

前記アーム部34cの先端側には、操作バー35が設けられている。操作バー35は、収容部20に固定された状態で収容空間22外に突出するようにしてある。この実施形態の操作バー35は内向きに突設されているため、昇降板Pに取り付けた際に作業の邪魔になりにくい。操作バー35は最下位まで押し下げたときに、押圧盤33bと平行になる向き、換言すれば、昇降板Pに装着した際に当該昇降板Pと平行になる角度で設けられている。 An operation bar 35 is provided on the tip end side of the arm portion 34c. The operation bar 35 is fixed to the accommodating portion 20 and projects out of the accommodating space 22. Since the operation bar 35 of this embodiment is projected inward, it does not easily interfere with the work when it is attached to the elevating plate P. The operation bar 35 is provided so as to be parallel to the pressing plate 33b when pushed down to the lowermost position, in other words, at an angle parallel to the elevating plate P when mounted on the elevating plate P.

操作バー35をこのような角度とすることで、作業者が操作バー35を足で踏んで操作した際に、操作バー35に体重をかけやすく、結果として押圧盤33bでの昇降板Pの押圧力を高めることができる。 By setting the operation bar 35 at such an angle, when the operator steps on the operation bar 35 with his / her foot, it is easy to put his / her weight on the operation bar 35, and as a result, the lifting plate P is pushed by the pressing plate 33b. The pressure can be increased.

前記セット部40は、昇降板Pをセットする部分である。一例として図2及び図3(a)〜(c)に示すセット部40は、昇降板Pの底面側に宛がわれる底面部41と、底面部41の一端側から上向きに立設された背面部42と、背面部42の上端から底面部41と平行に突設された天面部43を備えたコ字状の部材である。 The set portion 40 is a portion for setting the elevating plate P. As an example, the set portion 40 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 (a) to 3 (c) has a bottom surface portion 41 addressed to the bottom surface side of the elevating plate P and a back surface erected upward from one end side of the bottom surface portion 41. It is a U-shaped member including a portion 42 and a top surface portion 43 projecting from the upper end of the back surface portion 42 in parallel with the bottom surface portion 41.

この実施形態の底面部41、背面部42及び天面部43は鋼製の板材であり、溶接により接合されている。底面部41、背面部42及び天面部43の内側には、昇降板が配置される配置空間44が形成されている。セット部40は、配置空間44に昇降板Pが収まるように昇降板Pの端面側に被せることができる。 The bottom surface portion 41, the back surface portion 42, and the top surface portion 43 of this embodiment are steel plate materials, which are joined by welding. An arrangement space 44 in which an elevating plate is arranged is formed inside the bottom surface portion 41, the back surface portion 42, and the top surface portion 43. The set portion 40 can be placed on the end face side of the elevating plate P so that the elevating plate P fits in the arrangement space 44.

この実施形態では、底面部41と天面部43の間隔を55mm程度としてある。底面部41と天面部43の間隔を55mm程度としたのは、各種厚さの昇降板Pに対応できるようにするためである。なお、昇降板Pの厚さは一般に35mm〜39mm程度である。 In this embodiment, the distance between the bottom surface portion 41 and the top surface portion 43 is set to about 55 mm. The distance between the bottom surface portion 41 and the top surface portion 43 is set to about 55 mm in order to be able to correspond to the elevating plate P having various thicknesses. The thickness of the elevating plate P is generally about 35 mm to 39 mm.

前記底面部41の内面には、滑り止め部材45が設けられている。この実施形態では滑り止め部材45としてゴム製シートを用いているが、滑り止め部材45はゴム製シート以外であってもよい。滑り止め部材45は、底面部41に凹陥部(図示しない)を設けて当該凹陥部内に設けることもできる。この場合、滑り止め部材33dと同様脱落しにくくなるという効果が得られる。滑り止め部材45は省略することもできる。 A non-slip member 45 is provided on the inner surface of the bottom surface portion 41. In this embodiment, a rubber sheet is used as the non-slip member 45, but the non-slip member 45 may be other than the rubber sheet. The non-slip member 45 may be provided in the recessed portion 41 by providing a recessed portion (not shown) in the bottom surface portion 41. In this case, the effect that it is difficult to fall off can be obtained as in the case of the non-slip member 33d. The non-slip member 45 may be omitted.

前記背面部42の内面側には、二本の補強材(以下「内面側補強リブ」という)46が間隔をあけて縦向きに設けられている。内面側補強リブ46は鋼製の角棒状であり、下端が底面部41の内面に、背面が背面部42の内面に、上端が天面部43の内面に当接して、溶接により接合されている。内面側補強リブ46の形状や本数はこれ以外であってもよい。 Two reinforcing members (hereinafter referred to as "inner surface side reinforcing ribs") 46 are provided vertically on the inner surface side of the back surface portion 42 at intervals. The inner surface side reinforcing rib 46 has a steel square bar shape, and the lower end abuts on the inner surface of the bottom surface portion 41, the back surface abuts on the inner surface of the back surface portion 42, and the upper end abuts on the inner surface of the top surface portion 43, and is joined by welding. .. The shape and number of the inner surface side reinforcing ribs 46 may be other than this.

底面部41、背面部42及び天面部43の外周には、側面視コ字状の補強材(以下「外面側補強リブ」という)47が間隔をあけて二本設けられている。外面側補強リブ47の各辺は、底面部41、背面部42及び天面部43の外周に当接して、溶接により接合されている。また、外面側補強リブ47のうち、天面部43の外周に位置する部分は、収容部20のケース体21の外面にも溶接により接合されている。 Two U-shaped reinforcing members (hereinafter referred to as "outer surface side reinforcing ribs") 47 are provided on the outer periphery of the bottom surface portion 41, the back surface portion 42, and the top surface portion 43 at intervals. Each side of the outer surface side reinforcing rib 47 is in contact with the outer periphery of the bottom surface portion 41, the back surface portion 42, and the top surface portion 43, and is joined by welding. Further, the portion of the outer surface side reinforcing rib 47 located on the outer periphery of the top surface portion 43 is also joined to the outer surface of the case body 21 of the accommodating portion 20 by welding.

図3(c)及び図5に示すように、前記天面部43には、その肉厚方向に貫通する挿通孔48が設けられている。この実施形態の挿通孔48は二本の外面側補強リブ47の内側に設けられている。挿通孔48は、後述する操作具30の押圧体33が通過する部分である。 As shown in FIGS. 3C and 5, the top surface portion 43 is provided with an insertion hole 48 penetrating in the wall thickness direction thereof. The insertion holes 48 of this embodiment are provided inside the two outer surface side reinforcing ribs 47. The insertion hole 48 is a portion through which the pressing body 33 of the operating tool 30 described later passes.

この実施形態の昇降板用後付け柵は、図6(a)〜(f)のような外観を備えている。図6(a)はこの実施形態の昇降板用後付け柵の正面図、図6(b)は図6(a)の背面図、図6(c)は図6(a)の平面図、図6(d)は図6(a)の底面図、図6(e)は図6(a)の左側面図、図6(f)は図6(a)の右側面図である。 The post-installation fence for the elevating plate of this embodiment has the appearances shown in FIGS. 6A to 6F. 6 (a) is a front view of the retrofitting fence for the elevating plate of this embodiment, FIG. 6 (b) is a rear view of FIG. 6 (a), and FIG. 6 (c) is a plan view and a view of FIG. 6 (a). 6 (d) is a bottom view of FIG. 6 (a), FIG. 6 (e) is a left side view of FIG. 6 (a), and FIG. 6 (f) is a right side view of FIG. 6 (a).

本発明の昇降板用後付け柵1は、操作具30を除く部分(柵部10、収容部20及びセット部40)が従来の昇降板用後付け柵にはない特徴的な部分である。とりわけ、セット部40の部分は特徴的な形態を備えている。 The lift plate retrofit fence 1 of the present invention is a characteristic portion in which the portions (fence portion 10, accommodating portion 20 and set portion 40) other than the operating tool 30 are not found in the conventional lift plate retrofit fence. In particular, the set portion 40 has a characteristic shape.

(昇降板を保持する際の動作)
次に、図7(a)〜(c)を参照して、昇降板用後付け柵1の押圧体33(押圧盤33b)で昇降板Pを保持する際の動作について説明する。図7(a)は押圧体33の押圧盤33bが最上位にある状態を示すものである。
(Operation when holding the lifting plate)
Next, with reference to FIGS. 7A to 7C, an operation when the lifting plate P is held by the pressing body 33 (pressing plate 33b) of the mounting fence 1 for the lifting plate will be described. FIG. 7A shows a state in which the pressing plate 33b of the pressing body 33 is at the uppermost position.

押圧体33が最上位にある状態から操作バー35を押し下げる(図中時計まわりに回転させる)と、その回転に伴って第一リンク材34aがリンク固定部31bとの連結部分を回転軸として下方向(図中時計まわり)に回転する(図7(b))。 When the operation bar 35 is pushed down (rotated clockwise in the figure) from the state where the pressing body 33 is at the uppermost position, the first link material 34a lowers with the connecting portion with the link fixing portion 31b as the rotation axis. It rotates in the direction (clockwise in the figure) (Fig. 7 (b)).

第一リンク材34aが図中時計まわりに回転すると、その回転に伴って第二リンク材34bが反時計まわりに回転し、昇降体32及び押圧体33がガイド部31c内で押し下げられる(図7(b))。 When the first link material 34a rotates clockwise in the drawing, the second link material 34b rotates counterclockwise with the rotation, and the elevating body 32 and the pressing body 33 are pushed down in the guide portion 31c (FIG. 7). (B)).

さらに操作バー35を押し下げると、第一リンク材34aが図中時計まわりに、第二リンク材34bが図中反時計まわりにさらに回転し、昇降体32及び押圧体33が昇降板Pを押圧する位置までガイド部31c内で押し下げられる(図7(c))。 When the operation bar 35 is further pushed down, the first link material 34a further rotates clockwise in the drawing, the second link material 34b further rotates counterclockwise in the drawing, and the elevating body 32 and the pressing body 33 press the elevating plate P. It is pushed down to the position in the guide portion 31c (FIG. 7 (c)).

本発明の昇降板用後付け柵1では、昇降板Pの底面側を底面部41で支持するとともに、昇降板Pの上面側を上下動可能な押圧体33で押圧して(底面部41と押圧体33で挟持して)昇降板Pを保持するものであるため、厚さの異なる種々の昇降板Pに取り付けることができる。 In the retrofitting fence 1 for an elevating plate of the present invention, the bottom surface side of the elevating plate P is supported by the bottom surface portion 41, and the upper surface side of the elevating plate P is pressed by a pressing body 33 that can move up and down (pressing against the bottom surface portion 41). Since the elevating plate P is held (held by the body 33), it can be attached to various elevating plates P having different thicknesses.

本件出願人らは、本発明の昇降板用後付け柵1の性能を実証するため評価試験(以下「本件評価試験」という)を行った。なお、本発明の昇降板用後付け柵のような着脱式の昇降板用後付け柵についての公的な評価基準は現時点で制定されていないため、本発明の昇降板用後付け柵と同様、足場からの墜落災害を防止するために使用される「枠組足場用手すり枠」の評価基準に則して試験を行った。この評価基準は、建設工事用仮設構造物の機材や使用基準等の設定、周知、試験、技術的指導等を行う一般社団法人仮設工業会の評価基準である。 The Applicants conducted an evaluation test (hereinafter referred to as "the Evaluation Test") in order to demonstrate the performance of the retrofit fence 1 for the elevating plate of the present invention. Since no official evaluation criteria have been established at this time for the detachable retrofitting fence for elevating plates such as the retrofitting fence for elevating plates of the present invention, the scaffolding is used as in the case of the retrofitting fence for elevating plates of the present invention. The test was conducted in accordance with the evaluation criteria of the "framework scaffolding handrail frame" used to prevent the crash accident. This evaluation standard is an evaluation standard of the Temporary Industry Association, which sets, disseminates, tests, and provides technical guidance on equipment and usage standards for temporary structures for construction work.

前記評価基準では、試験方法として、枠組足場用手すり枠を試験用ジグに取り付け、手すり材の中央部に重りをつり下げることにより水平力を加え、重り30kgのときにおける水平移動量を測定し、錘100kgのときにおける枠組足場用手すり枠の強度を確認することが定められ、強度等として、1.水平移動量:100mm以下であること、2.強度:水平移動量が45cm以下で、かつ、重りを30秒間保持できることが定められている。 In the above evaluation criteria, as a test method, a handrail frame for a frame scaffold is attached to a test jig, a horizontal force is applied by suspending a weight at the center of the handrail material, and the amount of horizontal movement when the weight is 30 kg is measured. It is stipulated to confirm the strength of the handrail frame for the frame scaffold when the weight is 100 kg. Horizontal movement amount: 100 mm or less, 2. Strength: It is stipulated that the amount of horizontal movement is 45 cm or less and the weight can be held for 30 seconds.

図8(a)(b)に本件評価試験の試験装置の概要を示す。図8(a)(b)において、Aは昇降板Pに見立てた試験用ジグ、Bは昇降板用後付け柵1に引っかけた引張ベルト(ナイロンスリング)、Cは高さ調整用の台座、Dは滑車を保持する保持ブロック、Eは引張ベルトを掛け回す滑車、Fは引張ベルトBに取り付けた引張装置、Gは荷重を計測する荷重計、Hは昇降板用後付け柵1の変位量を計測するレーザー距離計、Iはレーザー距離計Hから照射されるレーザーを反射させる反射体である。 FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b) show an outline of the test apparatus for the evaluation test. In FIGS. 8A and 8B, A is a test jig that looks like a lifting plate P, B is a tension belt (nylon sling) hooked on a mounting fence 1 for a lifting plate, C is a pedestal for height adjustment, and D. Is a holding block that holds the pulley, E is a pulley that hangs the tension belt, F is a tension device attached to the tension belt B, G is a load meter that measures the load, and H is the displacement amount of the retrofit fence 1 for the lifting plate. The laser distance meter I, I, is a reflector that reflects the laser emitted from the laser distance meter H.

図8(a)(b)に示すように、レーザー距離計Hは昇降板用後付け柵1の手前側に三台、反射体Iは昇降板用後付け柵1の上枠材12の幅方向中央部一カ所に設置した。図8(b)に示すように、三台のレーザー距離計Hは、上枠材12に設置された反射体Iを照射可能な位置に一台、同図中左側のケース体21を照射可能な位置に一台、同図中右側のケース体21を照射可能な位置に一台設置した。 As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, there are three laser rangefinders H on the front side of the mounting fence 1 for the lifting plate, and the reflector I is the center in the width direction of the upper frame member 12 of the mounting fence 1 for the lifting plate. It was installed in one place. As shown in FIG. 8B, one of the three laser rangefinders H can irradiate the reflector I installed on the upper frame member 12, and the case body 21 on the left side in the figure can be irradiated. One unit was installed at a suitable position, and one unit was installed at a position where the case body 21 on the right side of the figure could be irradiated.

本件評価試験では、引張装置Fによって昇降板用後付け柵1の上枠材12の幅方向中央部に水平方向の荷重を付加し、その際の変位量を計測した。本件評価試験では、付加荷重を0kgから120kgまで連続的に変化させ、10kgごとに各位置での変位を計測した。付加荷重は、一回目の試験では約7分かけて、二回目の試験では約6分かけて0kgから120kgに変化させた。なお、ここでいう変位とは、無付加状態における上枠材12及び両縦枠材11の位置を基準とした場合の水平方向への移動距離をいう。 In this evaluation test, a load in the horizontal direction was applied to the central portion in the width direction of the upper frame member 12 of the retrofit fence 1 for the elevating plate by the tension device F, and the displacement amount at that time was measured. In this evaluation test, the applied load was continuously changed from 0 kg to 120 kg, and the displacement at each position was measured every 10 kg. The additional load was changed from 0 kg to 120 kg over about 7 minutes in the first test and about 6 minutes in the second test. The displacement referred to here means a moving distance in the horizontal direction with respect to the positions of the upper frame member 12 and both vertical frame members 11 in the non-addition state.

本件評価試験の一回目の結果を表1に、二回目の結果を表2に示す。表1及び表2において、「上段」とは反射体Iの設置個所を、「中段(左)」とは図8(b)の左側のケース体21の照射位置を、「中段(右)」とは同図中右側のケース体21の照射位置を意味する。 The results of the first evaluation test are shown in Table 1, and the results of the second evaluation test are shown in Table 2. In Tables 1 and 2, the "upper stage" is the location where the reflector I is installed, and the "middle stage (left)" is the irradiation position of the case body 21 on the left side of FIG. 8 (b) as the "middle stage (right)". Means the irradiation position of the case body 21 on the right side in the figure.

(水平移動量)
30kgの荷重をかけたときの変位量は、一回目の試験では、上段で19mm、中段(左)で4mm、中段(右)で3mmであり(表1参照)、二回目の試験では、上段で27mm、中段(左)で5mm、中段(右)で4mmであった(表2参照)。いずれの試験でも、水平移動量が前記評価基準で定める100mm以下であることが確認できた。
(Horizontal movement amount)
The amount of displacement when a load of 30 kg is applied is 19 mm in the upper stage, 4 mm in the middle stage (left), and 3 mm in the middle stage (right) in the first test (see Table 1), and in the second test, the upper stage. It was 27 mm in the middle stage (left), 5 mm in the middle stage (right), and 4 mm in the middle stage (right) (see Table 2). In each test, it was confirmed that the horizontal movement amount was 100 mm or less specified by the evaluation criteria.

(強度)
100kgの荷重をかけたときの水平変位量は、一回目の試験では、上段で121mm、中段(左)で24mm、中段(右)で24mmであり(表1参照)、二回目の試験では、上段で124mm、中段(左)で23mm、中段(右)で27mm(参考値)であった(表2参照)。いずれの試験でも、水平移動量が前記評価基準で定める45cm(450mm)以下であることが確認できた。また、いずれの試験でも、100kgの荷重を30秒以上保持することができた。
(Strength)
The amount of horizontal displacement when a load of 100 kg was applied was 121 mm in the upper stage, 24 mm in the middle stage (left), and 24 mm in the middle stage (right) in the first test (see Table 1), and in the second test, it was The upper stage was 124 mm, the middle stage (left) was 23 mm, and the middle stage (right) was 27 mm (reference value) (see Table 2). In each test, it was confirmed that the horizontal movement amount was 45 cm (450 mm) or less specified in the evaluation criteria. Moreover, in each test, a load of 100 kg could be held for 30 seconds or more.

以上のことから、本発明の昇降板用後付け柵1は、前記評価基準に定める枠組足場用手すり枠と同等以上の強度を備えていることが実証された。 From the above, it was demonstrated that the retrofitting fence 1 for the elevating plate of the present invention has a strength equal to or higher than that of the handrail frame for the framework scaffolding defined in the evaluation criteria.

(その他の実施形態)
前記実施形態の昇降板用後付け柵1には設けられていないが、本発明の昇降板用後付け柵1には、押圧体33による押圧が不用意に解除されないようにする規制体50を設けることもできる。図9に示すように、規制体50は各操作具30に一つずつ設けることができる。
(Other embodiments)
Although not provided in the lift plate retrofit fence 1 of the embodiment, the lift plate retrofit fence 1 of the present invention is provided with a restrictor 50 for preventing the pressing by the pressing body 33 from being inadvertently released. You can also. As shown in FIG. 9, one regulator 50 can be provided on each operating tool 30.

一例として図9及び図10(a)〜(c)に示す規制体50は、取付けベース51と、取付けベース51の前面側に突設された二枚の軸支片52と、両軸支片52間に回転可能に設けられた規制枠53を備えている。 As an example, the regulator 50 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a) to 10 (c) includes a mounting base 51, two shaft support pieces 52 projecting from the front side of the mounting base 51, and both shaft support pieces. A regulation frame 53 rotatably provided between 52 is provided.

図10(a)〜(c)に示すように、この実施形態の取付けベース51は縦長の薄板であり、幅方向中央付近には、上下方向に細長の切り欠き部51aが設けられている。切り欠き部51aは、規制体50を取り付ける際に操作具30の一部が収まる部分である。 As shown in FIGS. 10 (a) to 10 (c), the mounting base 51 of this embodiment is a vertically long thin plate, and an elongated notch 51a is provided in the vertical direction near the center in the width direction. The cutout portion 51a is a portion in which a part of the operating tool 30 is accommodated when the regulator 50 is attached.

取付けベース51の前面側には二枚の軸支片52が突設されている。両軸支片52のうち、一方の軸支片52の内面には、規制枠53を被規制位置で支持するための支持台52aが内向きに突設されている。 Two shaft support pieces 52 are projected from the front side of the mounting base 51. A support base 52a for supporting the regulation frame 53 at a regulated position is projected inward on the inner surface of one of the shaft support pieces 52.

図10(b)(c)に示すように、二枚の軸支片52の間には、両者を連結する連結軸52bが軸支片52の外側から挿入されるビス52cによって着脱可能に保持されている。この連結軸52bは規制枠53を回転可能に支持するための部材である。 As shown in FIGS. 10B and 10C, a connecting shaft 52b connecting the two shaft support pieces 52 is detachably held between the two shaft support pieces 52 by a screw 52c inserted from the outside of the shaft support piece 52. Has been done. The connecting shaft 52b is a member for rotatably supporting the regulation frame 53.

前記規制枠53は、間隔をあけて対向配置された二枚のL字状の側部材53aと、両側部材53aの上端を連結する上連結材53bと、両側部材53aの下端側を連結する下連結材53cを備えている。この実施形態の上連結材53bはパイプ材である。 The regulation frame 53 includes two L-shaped side members 53a arranged to face each other at intervals, an upper connecting member 53b that connects the upper ends of the both side members 53a, and a lower connecting member 53b that connects the lower ends of the both side members 53a. A connecting member 53c is provided. The upper connecting material 53b of this embodiment is a pipe material.

規制枠53は、上連結材53b内に挿通した連結軸52bの両端をビス52cで両軸支片52に固定することによって、回転可能に支持されている。 The regulation frame 53 is rotatably supported by fixing both ends of the connecting shaft 52b inserted into the upper connecting member 53b to both shaft support pieces 52 with screws 52c.

この実施形態の規制体50は、操作具30(図4及び図11)とともにケース体21内に固定されている。具体的には、操作具30の宛がい部31aの外側に規制体50の取付けベース51を重ねた状態で、共通のボルトでケース体21の内面に固定されている。 The regulator 50 of this embodiment is fixed in the case 21 together with the operating tool 30 (FIGS. 4 and 11). Specifically, the mounting base 51 of the restricting body 50 is superposed on the outside of the addressing portion 31a of the operating tool 30, and is fixed to the inner surface of the case body 21 with common bolts.

図9及び図10(a)〜(c)のような規制体50を設ける場合、リンク機構34のアーム部34cには、図11のような係止凹部34dを設けるのが好ましい。この係止凹部34dは規制枠53の下連結材53cが係止する部分である。 When the restricting body 50 as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a) to 10 (c) is provided, it is preferable that the arm portion 34c of the link mechanism 34 is provided with the locking recess 34d as shown in FIG. The locking recess 34d is a portion where the lower connecting member 53c of the regulation frame 53 is locked.

図12(a)〜(c)に示すように、前記規制体50を設ける場合、押圧体33が最上位にある状態(図12(a))から操作バー35の操作によって昇降体32及び押圧体33がガイド部31c内で押し下げ(図12(b))、その後、押圧体33が昇降板Pを押圧する位置まで到達したところで、支持台52a上の規制枠53を横にずらして支持台52aからおろし、規制枠53の下連結材53cをアーム部34cの係止凹部34dに係止する(図12(c))ことで、操作部35の上方向への操作を規制することができる。 As shown in FIGS. 12 (a) to 12 (c), when the restricting body 50 is provided, the elevating body 32 and pressing are performed by operating the operation bar 35 from the state where the pressing body 33 is at the highest position (FIG. 12 (a)). When the body 33 pushes down in the guide portion 31c (FIG. 12B) and then reaches the position where the pressing body 33 presses the elevating plate P, the regulation frame 53 on the support base 52a is laterally shifted to support the support base. By lowering from 52a and locking the lower connecting member 53c of the regulation frame 53 to the locking recess 34d of the arm portion 34c (FIG. 12 (c)), the upward operation of the operation portion 35 can be restricted. ..

反対に、前記押圧体33による昇降板Pの押圧を解除する場合、規制枠53を持ち上げて支持台52a上に乗せた後、操作部35を引き上げて、押圧体33を引き上げることによって昇降板Pの押圧を解除することができる。 On the contrary, when releasing the pressing of the elevating plate P by the pressing body 33, the regulating frame 53 is lifted and placed on the support base 52a, then the operation unit 35 is pulled up, and the elevating plate P is pulled up. Pressing can be released.

図9に示す昇降板用後付け柵1のように、操作部35の操作を規制する規制体50を設けることで、作業者が操作部35に接触したり、荷物が操作部35にぶつかったりすることによって生じる、押圧体33による押圧の不用意な解除を防止することができる。これにより、昇降板用後付け柵1自体の落下のほか、荷物の落下や作業員の転落を確実に防止することができる。 By providing the restricting body 50 that regulates the operation of the operation unit 35 like the retrofit fence 1 for the elevating plate shown in FIG. 9, the operator may come into contact with the operation unit 35 or the luggage may hit the operation unit 35. It is possible to prevent the pressing body 33 from inadvertently releasing the pressing caused by this. As a result, in addition to the fall of the lifting plate retrofit fence 1 itself, it is possible to reliably prevent the fall of the luggage and the fall of the worker.

前記実施形態の昇降板用後付け柵1には設けられていないが、本発明の昇降板用後付け柵1には、荷台Yと昇降板用後付け柵1の隙間から荷物が落下したり作業員が転落するのを防止するための補助ベルト60を装着できるようにしてもよい。 Although not provided in the lift plate retrofit fence 1 of the above embodiment, in the lift plate retrofit fence 1 of the present invention, luggage may fall from the gap between the loading platform Y and the lift plate retrofit fence 1, or a worker may fall. An auxiliary belt 60 for preventing the vehicle from falling may be attached.

一例として図13(a)〜(c)に示す補助ベルト60は、伸縮性を有する帯材61と帯材61の長手方向両端に設けられた係止具62を備えている。補助ベルト60には、既存のラッシングベルトなどを用いることもできる。 As an example, the auxiliary belt 60 shown in FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (c) includes an elastic band member 61 and locking members 62 provided at both ends of the band member 61 in the longitudinal direction. An existing lashing belt or the like can also be used for the auxiliary belt 60.

補助ベルト60を装着できるようにする場合、図9及び図13(a)〜(c)に示すように、柵部10の縦枠材11の上部に開口部11aを形成し、その開口部11aに補助ベルト60の一端に設けられた係止具62を係止又は固定できるようにすることができる。 When the auxiliary belt 60 can be attached, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 13 (a) to 13 (c), an opening 11a is formed in the upper part of the vertical frame member 11 of the fence portion 10, and the opening 11a is formed. The locking tool 62 provided at one end of the auxiliary belt 60 can be locked or fixed.

車両Xの荷台Yの内部には、ラッシングベルトを係止するための複数の係止部(以下「荷台内係止部」という)Y1が設けられているのが一般的であり、補助ベルト60の他端側の係止具62は、この荷台内係止部Y1に係止あるいは固定すればよい。荷台Y内に荷台内係止部Y1がない場合には、同様の係止部を別途設置し、その凹部に補助ベルト60の他端側の係止具62を係止あるいは固定できるようにすればよい。 A plurality of locking portions (hereinafter referred to as "locking portions in the loading platform") Y1 for locking the lashing belt are generally provided inside the loading platform Y of the vehicle X, and the auxiliary belt 60 is provided. The locking tool 62 on the other end side may be locked or fixed to the locking portion Y1 in the loading platform. If there is no locking portion Y1 in the loading platform Y, a similar locking portion is separately installed so that the locking tool 62 on the other end side of the auxiliary belt 60 can be locked or fixed in the recess. Just do it.

荷台Yと昇降板用後付け柵1の間に装着した伸縮式の補助ベルト60は、昇降板Pが降下位置にある場合には図13(b)に示すように伸長し、昇降板Pが上昇位置にある場合には図13(c)に示すように収縮する。 When the elevating plate P is in the descending position, the telescopic auxiliary belt 60 mounted between the loading platform Y and the retrofitting fence 1 for the elevating plate extends as shown in FIG. 13B, and the elevating plate P rises. When it is in the position, it contracts as shown in FIG. 13 (c).

図13(a)〜(c)に示す例では、帯材61の長手方向両端に係止具62を備えた補助ベルト60を一例としているが、補助ベルト60はこれ以外の構造であってもよい。例えば、帯材61の一端側を引き出し可能に柵部10に内蔵(固定)しておき、その引き出し側の端部に係止具62を備えた構造とすることもできる。 In the examples shown in FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (c), an auxiliary belt 60 having locking members 62 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the strip 61 is taken as an example, but the auxiliary belt 60 may have a structure other than this. Good. For example, one end side of the strip 61 may be built (fixed) in the fence portion 10 so as to be able to be pulled out, and a locking tool 62 may be provided at the end portion on the pull-out side.

この場合、補助ベルト60を柵部10から引き出し、一端に設けられた係止具62を荷台内係止部Y1に係止することで、荷台Yと昇降板用後付け柵1の間に補助ベルト60を設置することができる。 In this case, the auxiliary belt 60 is pulled out from the fence portion 10, and the locking tool 62 provided at one end is locked to the locking portion Y1 in the loading platform, thereby engaging the auxiliary belt between the loading platform Y and the rearing fence 1 for the lifting plate. 60 can be installed.

図13(a)〜(c)に示す例では、補助ベルト60を荷台Yの端面と昇降板用後付け柵1の間に設ける場合を一例としているが、補助ベルト60は、両昇降板用後付け柵1の荷台Y側の開口部11a同士をつないだり、両昇降板用後付け柵1の反対側の開口部11a同士をつないだりすることもできる。 In the examples shown in FIGS. 13A to 13C, the case where the auxiliary belt 60 is provided between the end surface of the loading platform Y and the rearing fence 1 for the elevating plate is taken as an example, but the auxiliary belt 60 is retrofitted for both elevating plates. It is also possible to connect the openings 11a on the Y side of the loading platform of the fence 1 to each other, or to connect the openings 11a on the opposite sides of the retrofit fence 1 for both elevating plates.

図13(a)〜(c)に示す例では、一つの昇降板用後付け柵1に一本の補助ベルト60を設ける場合を一例としているが、補助ベルト60は、一つの昇降板用後付け柵1に二本以上設けることもできる。 In the examples shown in FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (c), one auxiliary belt 60 is provided on one lifting board retrofit fence 1, but the auxiliary belt 60 is one lifting board retrofit fence. Two or more can be provided in one.

図13(a)〜(c)に示す昇降板用後付け柵1のように、補助ベルト60を装着できるようにすることで、荷台Yと昇降板用後付け柵1の隙間から荷物が落下したり、作業員が落下したりする事故を効果的に防止することができる。 By making it possible to attach the auxiliary belt 60 as in the lift plate retrofit fence 1 shown in FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (c), luggage can fall from the gap between the loading platform Y and the lift plate retrofit fence 1. , It is possible to effectively prevent accidents such as workers falling.

本発明の昇降板用後付け柵1は、各種車両Xに装備された昇降板、特に、荷台付きの車両Xの昇降板Pに取り付けて使用する着脱式の昇降板用後付け柵として好適に用いることができる。 The lift plate retrofit fence 1 of the present invention is suitably used as a lift plate equipped on various vehicles X, particularly as a detachable lift plate retrofit fence used by being attached to a lift plate P of a vehicle X with a loading platform. Can be done.

1 昇降板用後付け柵
10 柵部
11 縦枠材
11a 開口部
12 上枠材
13 横補強材
20 収容部
21 ケース体
22 収容空間
23 操作窓
30 操作具
31 基部
31a 宛がい部
31b リンク固定部
31c ガイド部
32 昇降体
33 押圧体
33a 装着軸
33b 押圧盤
33c 凹陥部
33d 滑り止め部材
34 リンク機構
34a 第一リンク材
34b 第二リンク材
34c アーム部
34d 係止凹部
35 操作部(操作バー)
36 止め具
40 セット部
41 底面部
42 背面部
43 天面部
44 配置空間
45 滑り止め部材
46 補強材(内面側補強リブ)
47 補強材(外面側補強リブ)
48 挿通孔
50 規制体
51 取付けベース
51a 切り欠き部
52 軸支片
52a 支持台
52b 連結軸
52c ビス
53 規制枠
53a 側部材
53b 上連結材
53c 下連結材
60 補助ベルト
61 帯材
62 係止具
A 試験用ジグ
B 引張ベルト(ナイロンスリング)
C 台座
D 保持ブロック
E 滑車
F 引張装置
G 荷重計
H レーザー距離計
I 反射体
P 昇降板
X 車両(荷台付き車両)
Y 荷台
Y1 荷台内係止部
1 Retrofit fence for elevating board 10 Fence part 11 Vertical frame material 11a Opening 12 Upper frame material 13 Horizontal reinforcement 20 Storage part 21 Case body 22 Storage space 23 Operation window 30 Operation tool 31 Base 31a Addressing part 31b Link fixing part 31c Guide part 32 Elevating body 33 Pressing body 33a Mounting shaft 33b Pressing board 33c Recessed part 33d Non-slip member 34 Link mechanism 34a First link material 34b Second link material 34c Arm part 34d Locking recess 35 Operation part (operation bar)
36 Stopper 40 Set part 41 Bottom part 42 Back part 43 Top surface part 44 Arrangement space 45 Non-slip member 46 Reinforcing material (inner surface side reinforcing rib)
47 Reinforcing material (reinforcing rib on the outer surface side)
48 Insertion hole 50 Regulator 51 Mounting base 51a Notch 52 Shaft support piece 52a Support base 52b Connecting shaft 52c Screw 53 Regulator frame 53a Side member 53b Upper connecting material 53c Lower connecting material 60 Auxiliary belt 61 Band material 62 Locking tool A Test jig B tension belt (nylon sling)
C Pedestal D Holding block E Pulley F Tensile device G Load meter H Laser range finder I Reflector P Lifting plate X Vehicle (vehicle with loading platform)
Y loading platform Y1 locking part inside the loading platform

Claims (9)

車両に設置された昇降板に着脱可能な昇降板用後付け柵であって、
柵部と収容部と操作具とセット部を備え、
前記収容部は柵部の下側に設けられ、
前記セット部は前記収容部の下側に設けられ、
前記操作具は前記収容部に収容され、
前記セット部は昇降板の下面側に宛がわれる底面部を備え、
前記操作具は昇降板の上面を抑える上下動可能な押圧体を備え、
前記底面部が昇降板の下面側に配置された状態で前記押圧体が押し下げられると、当該底面部と押圧体とによって昇降板が挟持され、
前記底面部と押圧体で昇降板を挟持した状態で前記押圧体が引き上げられると、当該底面部と押圧体による昇降板の挟持が解除される、
ことを特徴とする昇降板用後付け柵。
It is a post-installation fence for the elevating plate that can be attached to and detached from the elevating plate installed in the vehicle.
Equipped with a fence, storage, operating tools and set
The accommodating portion is provided under the fence portion and is provided.
The set portion is provided under the housing portion and is provided.
The operating tool is housed in the housing unit.
The set portion includes a bottom portion that is addressed to the lower surface side of the elevating plate.
The operating tool is provided with a vertically movable pressing body that holds down the upper surface of the elevating plate.
When the pressing body is pushed down while the bottom surface portion is arranged on the lower surface side of the elevating plate, the elevating plate is sandwiched between the bottom surface portion and the pressing body.
When the pressing body is pulled up while the elevating plate is sandwiched between the bottom surface portion and the pressing body, the holding of the elevating plate by the bottom surface portion and the pressing body is released.
A retrofit fence for lifting plates that is characterized by this.
請求項1記載の昇降板用後付け柵において、
押圧体の昇降板に当接する側の面に滑り止め部材が設けられた、
ことを特徴とする昇降板用後付け柵。
In the retrofit fence for the elevating plate according to claim 1,
A non-slip member is provided on the surface of the pressing body that comes into contact with the elevating plate.
A retrofit fence for lifting plates that is characterized by this.
請求項2記載の昇降板用後付け柵において、
押圧体の昇降板に当接する側の面に凹陥部が設けられ、
滑り止め部材は、昇降板に当接する側の面が前記凹陥部から突出するように当該凹陥部内に設けられた、
ことを特徴とする昇降板用後付け柵。
In the retrofit fence for the elevating plate according to claim 2.
A recess is provided on the surface of the pressing body that comes into contact with the elevating plate.
The non-slip member is provided in the recessed portion so that the surface on the side that comes into contact with the elevating plate protrudes from the recessed portion.
A retrofit fence for lifting plates that is characterized by this.
請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の昇降板用後付け柵において、
セット部は昇降板の底面に宛がう底面部と、底面部の一端側から上向きに立設された背面部と、背面部の上端から底面部と平行に突設された天面部を備えたコ字状であり、
前記底面部と背面部と天面部の間に昇降板が収まる配置空間が設けられた、
ことを特徴とする昇降板用後付け柵。
In the retrofit fence for the elevating plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
The set portion includes a bottom surface portion that addresses the bottom surface of the elevating plate, a back surface portion that stands upward from one end side of the bottom surface portion, and a top surface portion that protrudes from the upper end of the back surface portion in parallel with the bottom surface portion. U-shaped,
An arrangement space for accommodating the elevating plate is provided between the bottom surface portion, the back surface portion, and the top surface portion.
A retrofit fence for lifting plates that is characterized by this.
請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の昇降板用後付け柵において、
セット部の内面と外面の双方又はいずれか一方に補強材が設けられた、
ことを特徴とする昇降板用後付け柵。
In the retrofit fence for the elevating plate according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Reinforcing material was provided on both the inner surface and / or outer surface of the set portion.
A retrofit fence for lifting plates that is characterized by this.
請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の昇降板用後付け柵において、
操作具は押圧体を上下動させる操作部を備え、
前記操作部は足踏み操作可能である、
ことを特徴とする昇降板用後付け柵。
In the retrofit fence for the elevating plate according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
The operating tool is equipped with an operating unit that moves the pressing body up and down.
The operation unit can be stepped on.
A retrofit fence for lifting plates that is characterized by this.
請求項6記載の昇降板用後付け柵において、
操作部の上方向への移動を規制する規制体が設けられた、
ことを特徴とする昇降板用後付け柵。
In the retrofit fence for the elevating plate according to claim 6,
A regulator was provided to regulate the upward movement of the operation unit.
A retrofit fence for lifting plates that is characterized by this.
請求項7記載の昇降板用後付け柵において、
操作具に規制体の一部が係止する係止凹部が設けられた、
ことを特徴とする昇降板用後付け柵。
In the retrofit fence for the elevating plate according to claim 7.
The operating tool is provided with a locking recess in which a part of the regulator is locked.
A retrofit fence for lifting plates that is characterized by this.
請求項1から請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の昇降板用後付け柵において、
柵部と車両端面の間に張設可能な補助ベルト備えた、
ことを特徴とする昇降板用後付け柵。
In the retrofit fence for the elevating plate according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Equipped with an auxiliary belt that can be stretched between the fence and the end face of the vehicle,
A retrofit fence for lifting plates that is characterized by this.
JP2020134405A 2019-02-25 2020-08-07 Post-fitted fence for lifting plate Pending JP2020192979A (en)

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KR102480345B1 (en) * 2021-07-20 2022-12-23 주식회사 신흥테크 Removable guard unit for lift gate of cargo truck

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JP7208599B1 (en) 2022-08-01 2023-01-19 株式会社 いそのボデー folding safety fence

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KR102480345B1 (en) * 2021-07-20 2022-12-23 주식회사 신흥테크 Removable guard unit for lift gate of cargo truck

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