JP2020185317A - Shelf board holding fixture - Google Patents

Shelf board holding fixture Download PDF

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JP2020185317A
JP2020185317A JP2019093507A JP2019093507A JP2020185317A JP 2020185317 A JP2020185317 A JP 2020185317A JP 2019093507 A JP2019093507 A JP 2019093507A JP 2019093507 A JP2019093507 A JP 2019093507A JP 2020185317 A JP2020185317 A JP 2020185317A
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shelf board
blade
locking
shelf
screw
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JP6705930B1 (en
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文勇 平野
Fumiisa Hirano
文勇 平野
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Kawajun Co Ltd
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Kawajun Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010311286.0A priority patent/CN111946706B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/0043Show shelves

Abstract

To provide a shelf board holding fixture that can be used even if a measure (space) from a top face of a shelf board to a slit of a fixed support part immediately above the shelf board is large.SOLUTION: A shelf board holding fixture 10 includes: a locking piece part 2 that is locked to a slit of a fixed support part; a base body 1 that is annexed integrally with the locking piece part; and a movable holding part 3 that vertically moves relative to the base body. The movable holding part is additionally provided with: a female screw part onto which a screw body part having a screw head for pressurizing the shelf board is screwed; a straight blade part which is arranged in parallel with the female screw part and which vertically has a plurality of serrated edges; and a press button 6 which is locked to or unlocked from the serrated edges of the straight blade part and which is energized with a spring in a direction for constantly locked to the straight blade part. By selecting the locking position between the press button and the straight blade part, selection of the vertical position is possible for the movable holding part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Description

本発明は、量販店、専門店及びスーパーなどで使用される商品陳列棚の棚板の跳ね上がりを防止する棚板押さえ具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a shelf board retainer for preventing the shelf board of a product display shelf used in mass retailers, specialty stores, supermarkets, etc. from jumping up.

従来、棚受け(ブラケット)としては、全体が細長い略三角形状に形成された棚受け本体の一端側に、棚板を架設する支柱に上下方向に所定のピッチで多数、形成されたスリットに係止する略横L字状の係止片が上下に2つ又は3つ付設されたものが知られている。 Conventionally, as a shelf support (bracket), a large number of slits are formed in a predetermined pitch in the vertical direction on a support column on which a shelf board is erected on one end side of a shelf support main body formed in an elongated substantially triangular shape as a whole. It is known that two or three locking pieces having a substantially horizontal L-shape to be stopped are attached vertically.

このような棚受けを支柱に設置する場合、先ず棚受け本体の一端側の係止片を支柱のスリットに挿入し、次に、棚受け本体の全体を下方に下げることによって、支柱に係止させ設置する。これにより、棚受け上に板状の棚板を設置して、商品陳列棚を得ることができる。 When such a shelf support is installed on a support, the locking piece on one end side of the shelf support body is first inserted into the slit of the support, and then the entire shelf support body is lowered downward to lock the shelf support on the support. Let it be installed. As a result, a plate-shaped shelf board can be installed on the shelf support to obtain a product display shelf.

しかし、このような従来の商品陳列棚において、係止片はスリット内において、下方に下げられたものであるため、設置後、スリット内における係止片の上方に隙間が発生する。このため、意図せぬ外力が作用して、係止片が支柱のスリットから抜け、棚受けが支柱から脱落するという問題があった。また、棚受けが外れなくとも、棚板が棚受けからずれて落下するという問題があった。 However, in such a conventional product display shelf, since the locking piece is lowered in the slit, a gap is generated above the locking piece in the slit after installation. For this reason, there is a problem that an unintended external force acts, the locking piece comes out from the slit of the support column, and the shelf support falls off from the support column. Further, even if the shelf support does not come off, there is a problem that the shelf board shifts from the shelf support and falls.

このような問題を解決するものとして、特開2008−136536号公報には、多数のスリット状の係合孔が設けられたサポート部材と、このスリット内に挿入される係止部を有し前記サポート部材に装着される支持部材と、この支持部材上に載置される棚板と、この棚板上部に位置するスリットに装着される棚板抑え金具と、を備え、前記棚板抑え金具は、前記スリット内に挿入される鉤部と、基部と、この基部に対して上下移動可能に設けられた抑え部とからなり、前記支持部材と抑え部とにより棚板を挟み込み、棚板を固定したことを特徴とする陳列棚(請求項1)が開示されている。この発明によれば、抑え部を基部に対して上下方向に移動可能に構成しているので、棚板を支持部材と棚板抑金具と間で挟み込むことができ、棚板を固定することができる。これにより、棚板の後方に跳ね上がり方向に力が加わっても棚板が跳ね上がることを防止することができる。また、抑え部が基部に対して上下に移動可能に構成されているので、種々の厚さの棚板に対応することができる。 To solve such a problem, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-136536 has a support member provided with a large number of slit-shaped engaging holes and a locking portion inserted into the slits. The shelf board holding metal fitting includes a support member mounted on the support member, a shelf board placed on the support member, and a shelf board holding metal fitting mounted on a slit located on the upper portion of the shelf board. The shelf plate is fixed by sandwiching the shelf plate between the support member and the holding portion, which is composed of a hook portion inserted into the slit, a base portion, and a holding portion provided so as to be movable up and down with respect to the base portion. A display shelf (claim 1) characterized by the above is disclosed. According to the present invention, since the holding portion is configured to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the base portion, the shelf board can be sandwiched between the support member and the shelf board holding metal fitting, and the shelf board can be fixed. it can. As a result, it is possible to prevent the shelf board from jumping up even if a force is applied to the rear of the shelf board in the flipping direction. Further, since the holding portion is configured to be movable up and down with respect to the base portion, it can be used for shelves of various thicknesses.

特開2008−136536号公報(請求項1)JP-A-2008-136536 (Claim 1)

近年、陳列の演出を高めるため、厚みの薄い棚板やこれとは逆に、厚みの厚い棚板を使用することがある。また、固定支持部である支柱のスリットのピッチ間隔も、支柱により異なることがある。このため、特開2008−136536号公報で使用する棚板抑え金具が、取り付けられないという問題がある。すなわち、棚板の上面と、該棚板の直上のスリットまでの寸法(間隔)が大きくなることがあり、この場合、棚板抑え金具の抑え部を基部から最大伸ばしたとしても、抑え部が棚板に接しないという問題がある。 In recent years, in order to enhance the display effect, a thin shelf board or, conversely, a thick shelf board may be used. Further, the pitch interval of the slits of the columns, which are the fixed support portions, may also differ depending on the columns. Therefore, there is a problem that the shelf board holding metal fitting used in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-136536 cannot be attached. That is, the dimension (interval) between the upper surface of the shelf board and the slit directly above the shelf board may be large. In this case, even if the holding portion of the shelf board holding metal fitting is extended to the maximum from the base, the holding portion is There is a problem that it does not touch the shelf board.

すなわち、本発明の目的は、棚板の上面と、棚板の直上の固定支持部のスリットまでの寸法(間隔)が大きくても使用できる棚板押さえ具を提供することにある。 That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a shelf board holder that can be used even if the size (interval) between the upper surface of the shelf board and the slit of the fixed support portion directly above the shelf board is large.

すなわち、本発明は、上記課題を解決するものであって、
固定支持部のスリットに係止する係止片部と、
該係止片部と一体に付設される基部本体と、
該基部本体に配設され、該基部本体に対して上下移動する可動押さえ部と、を有し、
該可動押さえ部は、棚板を押圧するネジ頭を有するネジ本体が螺合する雌ネジ部が形成されたネジ本体保持部と、該ネジ本体保持部と横並びに位置する上下方向に複数のノコギリ刃を有する直線刃部と、を有し、
該基部本体には、該一つ以上のノコギリ刃と係止又は係止解除する、常時、係止する方向にバネ付勢される押し釦が、更に付設され、
該押し釦と該直線刃部の係止位置を選択することで、該可動押さえ部の上下位置の選択が可能であることを特徴とする棚板押さえ具を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention solves the above problems.
A locking piece that locks into the slit of the fixed support,
A base body that is integrally attached to the locking piece, and
It has a movable holding portion that is arranged on the base body and moves up and down with respect to the base body.
The movable holding portion includes a screw body holding portion formed with a female screw portion into which a screw body having a screw head for pressing a shelf plate is screwed, and a plurality of saws in the vertical direction located side by side with the screw body holding portion. With a straight blade having a blade,
The base body is further provided with a push button that locks or unlocks the one or more saw blades and is always spring-loaded in the locking direction.
Provided is a shelf plate holding tool characterized in that the vertical position of the movable holding portion can be selected by selecting the locking position of the push button and the straight blade portion.

また、本発明は、該ノコギリ刃の一つの刃は、断面が傾斜状の刃と起立状の刃とからなり、該起立状の刃が上方となるように配設されることを特徴とする前記棚板押さえ具を提供するものである。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that one blade of the saw blade is composed of a blade having an inclined cross section and a blade having an upright shape, and the upright blade is arranged so as to be upward. The shelf board holding tool is provided.

また、本発明は、該直線刃部は、該可動押さえ部の一方の側面側に形成したものであることを特徴とする前記棚板押さえ具を提供するものである。 Further, the present invention provides the shelf plate holding tool, characterized in that the straight blade portion is formed on one side surface side of the movable holding portion.

また、本発明は、該押し釦は、該基部本体の上下方向と直交する方向に出没自在に付設され、該ノコギリ刃の刃先と対峙する方向から係止する係止刃を有する係止刃部と、該係止刃部の一方の側端から刃先方向に延びる押し部とで平面視L字形状を形成しており、
該押し部の先端をバネ力に抗して押すことで、該係止刃部と該直線刃部の係止を解除し、押すことを止めることで、該係止刃部と該直線刃部の係止を行うことを特徴とする前記棚板押さえ具を提供するものである。
Further, in the present invention, the push button is provided so as to freely appear and disappear in a direction orthogonal to the vertical direction of the base body, and a locking blade portion having a locking blade that locks from a direction facing the cutting edge of the saw blade. And the pushing portion extending in the direction of the cutting edge from one side end of the locking blade portion forms an L-shape in a plan view.
By pushing the tip of the pushing portion against the spring force, the locking blade portion and the straight blade portion are released from each other, and by stopping pushing, the locking blade portion and the straight blade portion are released. The shelf board holding tool is provided, which comprises locking the shelf board.

また、本発明は、該係止刃部の反刃部側に、バネ部材が収納されることを特徴とする前記棚板押さえ具を提供するものである。 Further, the present invention provides the shelf plate retainer, characterized in that a spring member is housed on the opposite side of the locking blade portion.

本発明によれば、押し釦を押し、係止刃部と可動押さえ部の直線刃部との係止を解除し、基部本体から可動押さえ部を下方に引き出す第1段階のストロークを実施し、次いで、引き出された可動押さえ部からネジ本体を下方に引き出す第2段階のストロークを実施するため、ストロークを大きく採れる。このため、棚板の上面と、棚板の直上のスリットまでの寸法が大きくても、棚板を棚受けと棚板押さえ具の間で挟み込み、棚板の跳ね上がりを防止できる。 According to the present invention, the push button is pushed to release the lock between the locking blade portion and the linear blade portion of the movable pressing portion, and the first step stroke of pulling out the movable pressing portion downward from the base body is performed. Next, since the second stage stroke of pulling out the screw body downward from the pulled out movable pressing portion is performed, a large stroke can be taken. Therefore, even if the size of the upper surface of the shelf board and the slit directly above the shelf board is large, the shelf board can be sandwiched between the shelf support and the shelf board holder to prevent the shelf board from jumping up.

本発明の実施の形態における棚板押さえ具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the shelf board holding tool in embodiment of this invention. 図1の棚板押さえ具の右側面図である。It is a right side view of the shelf board holder of FIG. 図2の棚板押さえ具を上から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the shelf board holder of FIG. 2 from the top. 図3のX−X線に沿って見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen along the X-ray line of FIG. 図1の棚板押さえ具の正面図である。It is a front view of the shelf board holder of FIG. 図1の棚板押さえ具の背面図である。It is a rear view of the shelf board holder of FIG. 図1の棚板押さえ具の左側面図である。It is a left side view of the shelf board holder of FIG. 図1の棚板押さえ具の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the shelf board holder of FIG. 図1の棚板押さえ具の可動押さえ部を引き出した状態の右側面図である。It is a right side view of the state which pulled out the movable holding part of the shelf board holding tool of FIG. 図1の棚板押さえ具の可動押さえ部を引き出した状態の左側面図である。It is a left side view of the state which pulled out the movable holding part of the shelf board holding tool of FIG. 図9の棚板押さえ具からネジ本体部を引き出した状態の右側面図である。It is a right side view of the state where the screw main body part was pulled out from the shelf board holding tool of FIG. 図4のY−Y線に沿って見た図である。It is a figure seen along the YY line of FIG. 図12の押し釦を押した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the state of pressing the push button of FIG. 可動押さえ部と押し釦とバネ部材の位置関係を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the positional relationship of a movable holding part, a push button, and a spring member. 直線刃部と押し釦の係止刃部の係止状態を示す簡略図である。It is a simplified figure which shows the locked state of the linear blade part and the locking blade part of a push button. 直線刃部と押し釦の係止刃部の係止解除を示す簡略図である。It is a simplified figure which shows the unlocking of the locking blade portion of a straight blade portion and a push button. 直線刃部と押し釦の係止刃部の他の係止状態を示す簡略図である。It is a simplified figure which shows the other locking state of the linear blade part and the locking blade part of a push button. 直線刃部と押し釦の係止刃部の係止状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the locked state of the linear blade portion and the locking blade portion of a push button. 直線刃部と押し釦の係止刃部の係止解除を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the unlocking of the locking blade portion of a straight blade portion and a push button. 図1の棚板押さえ具の使用方法であって、押し釦を使用しない方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the method of using the shelf board holder of FIG. 1 which does not use a push button. 図20に続く工程であり、押し釦を使用せず、ネジ本体部を引き出し棚板を押さえる方法を説明する図である。It is a process following FIG. 20, and is a figure explaining the method of pulling out a screw main body part and pressing a shelf board without using a push button. 図1の棚板押さえ具の使用方法であって、押し釦を使用し、可動押さえ部を引き出した状態を説明する図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a method of using the shelf plate retainer of FIG. 1 in which a push button is used and a movable retainer is pulled out. 図22に続く工程であり、可動押さえ部からネジ本体部を引き出し棚板を押さえる方法を説明する図である。FIG. 22 is a process following FIG. 22, and is a diagram illustrating a method of pulling out a screw main body portion from a movable pressing portion and pressing the shelf board. 本発明の他の実施の形態における棚板押さえ具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the shelf board holding tool in another embodiment of this invention.

次に、本発明の実施の形態における棚板押さえ具を図1〜図23を参照して説明する。本明細書において、「上下」、「左右」は、棚板押さえ具の設置状態における顧客側から見た位置関係を言い、係止片部2が後側となる位置である。 Next, the shelf board retainer according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 23. In the present specification, "up and down" and "left and right" refer to the positional relationship seen from the customer side in the installed state of the shelf board retainer, and are the positions where the locking piece 2 is on the rear side.

棚板押さえ具10は、係止片部2と、係止片部2と一体に付設される基部本体1と、基部本体1に配設され、基部本体1に対して上下移動する可動押さえ部3と、を有する。また、可動押さえ部3は、棚板を押圧するネジ頭71を有するネジ本体73が螺合する雌ネジ部4を有するネジ本体保持部31と、ネジ本体保持部31と並列に位置する、上下方向に複数のノコギリ刃51を有する直線刃部5を有する板状体32と、を有する。また、基部本体1には、直線刃部5の一つのノコギリ刃51と係止又は係止解除する、常時、直線刃部5に係止する方向にバネ付勢される押し釦6が付設されている。 The shelf board retainer 10 is arranged on the locking piece portion 2, the base main body 1 integrally attached to the locking piece portion 2, and the base main body 1, and is a movable pressing portion that moves up and down with respect to the base main body 1. 3 and. Further, the movable holding portion 3 is vertically and vertically located in parallel with the screw body holding portion 31 having the female screw portion 4 to which the screw body 73 having the screw head 71 for pressing the shelf plate is screwed, and the screw body holding portion 31. It has a plate-like body 32 having a straight blade portion 5 having a plurality of saw blades 51 in the direction. Further, the base main body 1 is provided with a push button 6 which is always spring-urged in the direction of locking to the straight blade portion 5 to lock or unlock with one saw blade 51 of the straight blade portion 5. ing.

棚板押さえ具10において、係止片部2は、固定支持部50に上下方向、所定のピッチで多数形成されるスリット57a、57bに係止するものであり、本例では、板状体の後方上部を上下に2つの段差22a、22bが形成されるように切り欠き、下方先端部21を下方に延びる鉤状としたものである(図20参照)。鉤部21の内側の係止端231から上部の段差22aまでの寸法Lは、スリット57のスリット長よりやや小さい。この係止片部2によれば、スリット57に挿入し易く、挿入後は、上部の段差22aが、スリット57の上端近傍に接近し、取り付けが安定する。なお、係止片部2は、上記形状に限定されず、ひとつの段差22aの鉤状であってもよい。この場合、段差22aの角は、切り落とされ(面取りされ)ていれば、スリット57に確実に係止できる。係止片部2は金属製が剛性が高い点で好ましい。 In the shelf board retainer 10, the locking piece 2 is locked to a large number of slits 57a and 57b formed in the fixed support portion 50 in the vertical direction at a predetermined pitch. In this example, the plate-shaped body The rear upper part is cut out so as to form two steps 22a and 22b in the vertical direction, and the lower tip portion 21 is formed into a hook shape extending downward (see FIG. 20). The dimension L from the locking end 231 on the inside of the hook portion 21 to the step 22a on the upper portion is slightly smaller than the slit length of the slit 57. According to the locking piece portion 2, it is easy to insert it into the slit 57, and after the insertion, the upper step 22a approaches the vicinity of the upper end of the slit 57, and the attachment is stable. The locking piece 2 is not limited to the above shape, and may have a hook shape with one step 22a. In this case, if the corner of the step 22a is cut off (chamfered), it can be securely locked to the slit 57. The locking piece 2 is preferably made of metal because of its high rigidity.

棚板押さえ具10が係止する固定支持部50としては、スリット57を有するコ字断面、H字断面又はL字断面を有するチャンネル(溝型)鋼材やパイプ鋼材が挙げられる。スリット57は、このような鋼材の上下方向に所定にピッチで多数、形成されたものであり、例えば、縦寸法L、幅寸法wの矩形断面形状の貫通孔が挙げられる。図20〜図21に示すように、スリット57が形成された鋼材50において、スリット57の上方の内壁面、下方の内壁面及びスリット57の上方の鋼材の内壁面が係止片部2が係止あるいは当接する部分となる。 Examples of the fixed support portion 50 to which the shelf plate retainer 10 is locked include a channel (groove type) steel material having a U-shaped cross section, an H-shaped cross section, or an L-shaped cross section having a slit 57, and a pipe steel material. A large number of slits 57 are formed in the vertical direction of such a steel material at a predetermined pitch, and examples thereof include through holes having a rectangular cross-sectional shape having a vertical dimension L and a width dimension w. As shown in FIGS. 20 to 21, in the steel material 50 in which the slit 57 is formed, the locking piece 2 engages with the inner wall surface above the slit 57, the inner wall surface below, and the inner wall surface of the steel material above the slit 57. It is the part that stops or contacts.

棚板押さえ具10において、基部本体1の後部が、係止片部2と接続している。また、基部本体1には、可動押さえ部3と押し釦6が取り付けられる。基部本体1は厚みのある中実の箱状体に、上下方向に貫通する縦くり抜き部12を形成し、右側面から縦くり抜き部12まで貫通する横くり抜き部13を形成したものである。縦くり抜き部12には、可動押さえ部3が上下方向に移動自在に挿通され、横くり抜き部13には、押し釦6の押し部62が横方向に出没自在に挿通される。基部本体1は樹脂製が好ましい。縦くり抜き部12は、平面視が円形部121と、円形部121の一部の円弧から横方向に延びる矩形部122とからなる形状である。また、横くり抜き部13は、本例では側面視が四角形状である。なお、縦くり抜き部12の手前の内壁面には、可動押さえ部3の上下移動をガイドする縦突起112が形成されている。 In the shelf board retainer 10, the rear portion of the base body 1 is connected to the locking piece 2. Further, a movable pressing portion 3 and a push button 6 are attached to the base main body 1. The base body 1 is formed by forming a vertical hollow portion 12 penetrating in the vertical direction in a thick solid box-shaped body, and forming a horizontal hollow portion 13 penetrating from the right side surface to the vertical hollow portion 12. The movable pressing portion 3 is inserted into the vertical hollow portion 12 so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and the push portion 62 of the push button 6 is inserted into the horizontal hollow portion 13 so as to be movable in the horizontal direction. The base body 1 is preferably made of resin. The vertical hollow portion 12 has a shape including a circular portion 121 in a plan view and a rectangular portion 122 extending in the lateral direction from a partial arc of the circular portion 121. Further, the side view of the horizontal hollow portion 13 is rectangular in this example. A vertical protrusion 112 that guides the vertical movement of the movable pressing portion 3 is formed on the inner wall surface in front of the vertical hollow portion 12.

可動押さえ部3は、ネジ本体73が収納される円柱状のネジ本体保持部31と、ネジ本体保持部31と横並びに位置す直線刃部5を有する板状体32からなる。ネジ本体保持部31の内部には、雌ねじ4が切られており、ネジ本体73の雄ねじが螺合する。これにより、ネジ頭71をネジが外れる方向に回すことで、可動押さえ部3からネジ本体73を下方に引き出し、ネジを締める方向に回すことで、ネジ本体73を可動押さえ部3に収納させることができる。ネジ本体保持部31の内部の雌ねじ4は、ネジ本体保持部31の全長に形成されたものでもよく、下方から上方の途中まで部分的に形成されてものであってもよい。なお、可動押さえ部3の手前の側面には、基部本体1の縦突起121に嵌る縦ガイド溝33が形成されている。 The movable holding portion 3 includes a cylindrical screw body holding portion 31 in which the screw main body 73 is housed, and a plate-shaped body 32 having a straight blade portion 5 located side by side with the screw main body holding portion 31. A female screw 4 is cut inside the screw body holding portion 31, and a male screw of the screw body 73 is screwed. As a result, by turning the screw head 71 in the direction in which the screw comes off, the screw body 73 is pulled out downward from the movable holding portion 3, and by turning in the direction in which the screw is tightened, the screw body 73 is stored in the movable holding portion 3. Can be done. The female screw 4 inside the screw body holding portion 31 may be formed over the entire length of the screw body holding portion 31, or may be partially formed from the lower part to the middle of the upper part. A vertical guide groove 33 that fits into the vertical protrusion 121 of the base body 1 is formed on the front side surface of the movable pressing portion 3.

直線刃部5は、板状体の一側面に、上下方向に複数のノコギリ刃51を形成したものである。本例では、4つのノコギリ刃51が形成され、押し釦6の係止刃61が係止する溝は5つの内の2つとなっている。これにより、可動押さえ部3は、基部本体1から上下方向に4段階で位置選択が可能となる。本例では、押し釦6の係止刃61a、61bが、直線刃部5の最下のノコギリ刃51dの上下の溝52d、52eに係止する場合が、図1及び図2並びに図15に示す使用前の待機状態であり、可動押さえ部3が基部本体1に収納された状態である。 The straight blade portion 5 has a plurality of saw blades 51 formed in the vertical direction on one side surface of the plate-shaped body. In this example, four saw blades 51 are formed, and the groove in which the locking blade 61 of the push button 6 is locked is two of the five. As a result, the position of the movable pressing portion 3 can be selected in four steps in the vertical direction from the base main body 1. In this example, the cases where the locking blades 61a and 61b of the push button 6 are locked in the upper and lower grooves 52d and 52e of the lowermost saw blade 51d of the straight blade portion 5 are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and 15. This is the standby state before use, and the movable pressing portion 3 is housed in the base main body 1.

ノコギリ刃51a〜51dの一つの刃は、図15に示すように、断面が傾斜状の刃512と起立状の刃511とからなり、起立状の刃511が上方となるように配設される。起立状とは、板状体の一側面から起立する意味であり、設置状態においては水平方向に延びるものである。これにより、押し釦6の係止刃61が刃間の溝52a〜52dに係止した際、基部本体1に対して、可動押さえ部3は上方には上げることができず、下方にはバネ付勢に抗して、下げることができる。 As shown in FIG. 15, one of the saw blades 51a to 51d is composed of a blade 512 having an inclined cross section and a blade 511 having an upright cross section, and is arranged so that the upright blade 511 faces upward. .. The upright shape means that the plate-like body stands up from one side surface, and extends in the horizontal direction in the installed state. As a result, when the locking blade 61 of the push button 6 is locked in the grooves 52a to 52d between the blades, the movable pressing portion 3 cannot be raised upward with respect to the base main body 1, and the spring is downward. It can be lowered against the urge.

押し釦6は、上下方向と直交する方向(左右方向)に出没自在に付設され、且つノコギリ刃51の刃先と対峙する方向から係止する係止刃61を有する板状の係止刃部63と、係止刃部63の一方の側端から刃先方向に延びる押し部62とで平面視L字形状を形成している。すなわち、押し釦6の係止刃61は、図8、14及び16に示すように、板状体の一側面(本例では右側面)に、隣接するノコギリ刃51間の刃溝52に係止する2つの刃を形成したものである。従って、係止刃61の刃形状は、ノコギリ刃51間の溝形状に対応する形状であり、上面611は、傾斜面であり、下面612は起立面(使用状態において水平面)である。また、押し部62は、係止刃61を有する板状体63の側端(後方端)から刃先方向(本例では右方向)に延びる板状体である。板状の係止刃部63から起立する押し部62の起立高さは、押し釦6の係止刃61がバネ付勢により、ノコギリ刃51に係止している状態で、基部本体1の側面から押し代が突出する高さであり、且つ押し部62を押すことで、係止刃61とノコギリ刃51の係止が解除された状態で、基部本体1に没入する高さである。 The push button 6 is provided in a direction orthogonal to the vertical direction (horizontal direction), and has a plate-shaped locking blade portion 63 having a locking blade 61 that locks from the direction facing the cutting edge of the saw blade 51. And the pushing portion 62 extending in the cutting edge direction from one side end of the locking blade portion 63 form an L-shaped plan view. That is, as shown in FIGS. 8, 14 and 16, the locking blade 61 of the push button 6 is engaged with the blade groove 52 between the adjacent saw blades 51 on one side surface (right side surface in this example) of the plate-like body. It forms two blades to stop. Therefore, the blade shape of the locking blade 61 is a shape corresponding to the groove shape between the saw blades 51, the upper surface 611 is an inclined surface, and the lower surface 612 is an upright surface (horizontal plane in the used state). Further, the pushing portion 62 is a plate-shaped body extending from the side end (rear end) of the plate-shaped body 63 having the locking blade 61 in the cutting edge direction (right direction in this example). The erecting height of the pushing portion 62 rising from the plate-shaped locking blade portion 63 is such that the locking blade 61 of the push button 6 is locked to the saw blade 51 by the spring bias, and the base main body 1 has a rising height. It is a height at which the pushing allowance protrudes from the side surface, and is a height at which the locking blade 61 and the saw blade 51 are immersive in the base body 1 in a state where the locking blade 61 and the saw blade 51 are released by pushing the pushing portion 62.

バネ部材8は、コイルバネであり、係止刃61の反刃部側、すなわち、板状の係止刃部63の背面側(左側面側)に収納される。コイルバネ8の一端は、基部本体1の縦くり抜き部12の矩形部122の内壁に当接しており、他端は、板状の係止刃部63の背面に当接している。 The spring member 8 is a coil spring and is housed on the opposite side of the locking blade 61, that is, on the back surface side (left side surface side) of the plate-shaped locking blade portion 63. One end of the coil spring 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular portion 122 of the vertical hollow portion 12 of the base body 1, and the other end is in contact with the back surface of the plate-shaped locking blade portion 63.

図1及び図2の棚板押さえ具10は、係止片部2を有する基部本体1に、可動押さえ部3、バネ部材8及び押し釦6を組付けたものである。すなわち、基部本体1の横くり抜き部13に、押し釦6を入れ込む。この際、コイルバネ8が所定の場所に収納されるよう、予め入れておく。なお、ネジ本体73は、可動押さえ部3の雌ねじ4に予め、ねじ込んでおくことが好ましい。次いで、ネジ本体73が組み込まれた可動押さえ部3を、基部本体1の縦くり抜き部12に、下方から上方に向けて押し込む。これにより、図1及び図2の棚板押さえ具10が得られる。この際、ネジ頭71が基部本体1から下方に突出し、可動押さえ部3の上部の一部が、基部本体1から突出している。また、押し釦6の係止刃61(61a、61b)は、直線刃部5の最下のノコギリ刃51dの上下2つの溝52d、52eに係止している(図15参照)。図1及び図2の棚板押さえ具10によれば、可動押さえ部3は、バネ付勢された押し釦6により、基部本体1内において、係止され固定されている。但し、基部本体1から可動押さえ部3を手で下方に引き出すことは可能である。この際、押し釦6の係止刃61は、直線刃部5のノコギリ刃51を乗り越えた係止解除状態と、バネ付勢により刃溝に嵌る係止状態を繰り返すことになる。 The shelf plate retainer 10 of FIGS. 1 and 2 is a base body 1 having a locking piece 2, to which a movable retainer 3, a spring member 8, and a push button 6 are assembled. That is, the push button 6 is inserted into the horizontal hollow portion 13 of the base body 1. At this time, the coil spring 8 is inserted in advance so that it can be stored in a predetermined place. It is preferable that the screw body 73 is screwed into the female screw 4 of the movable holding portion 3 in advance. Next, the movable pressing portion 3 in which the screw main body 73 is incorporated is pushed into the vertical hollow portion 12 of the base main body 1 from the lower side to the upper side. As a result, the shelf board retainer 10 of FIGS. 1 and 2 can be obtained. At this time, the screw head 71 protrudes downward from the base main body 1, and a part of the upper part of the movable pressing portion 3 protrudes from the base main body 1. Further, the locking blades 61 (61a, 61b) of the push button 6 are locked to the upper and lower two grooves 52d, 52e of the lowermost saw blade 51d of the straight blade portion 5 (see FIG. 15). According to the shelf plate retainer 10 of FIGS. 1 and 2, the movable retainer 3 is locked and fixed in the base body 1 by the spring-urged push button 6. However, it is possible to pull out the movable pressing portion 3 downward from the base main body 1 by hand. At this time, the locking blade 61 of the push button 6 repeats the unlocking state of overcoming the saw blade 51 of the straight blade portion 5 and the locking state of fitting into the blade groove by spring urging.

図9及び図10は、基部本体1から可動押さえ部3を最大ストロークlまで引き出した状態を示す図である。この際、押し釦6の係止刃61(61a、61b)は、直線刃部5の最上のノコギリ刃51aの上下2つの溝52a、52bに係止している(図17)。最大ストロークlは、棚板押さえ具10の使用状態における基部本体1から可動押さえ部3が引き出される最大長さを言う。更に、図9及び図10の棚板押さえ具10において、ネジ本体73のネジを緩める方向に回すことで、可動押さえ部3からネジ頭71を下方にストロークl分、引き出すことができる(図11)。棚板押さえ具10によれば、基部本体1からネジ頭71を、最大(l+l)分、下方に引き出すことができる。図11の棚板押さえ具10は、ネジ頭71が下方からの押圧を受けても、ネジ本体73は可動押さえ部3に対して螺合しており上方に上がらず、また、可動押さえ部3は押し釦6によりバネ付勢されて係止しており、これ以上、上方に上がらない。 9 and 10 are views showing a pulled out from the base body 1 movably holding portion 3 to the maximum stroke l 1. At this time, the locking blades 61 (61a, 61b) of the push button 6 are locked to the upper and lower two grooves 52a, 52b of the uppermost saw blade 51a of the straight blade portion 5 (FIG. 17). The maximum stroke l 1 refers to the maximum length at which the movable pressing portion 3 is pulled out from the base main body 1 in the used state of the shelf plate pressing tool 10. Further, in the shelf plate retainer 10 of FIGS. 9 and 10, by turning the screw of the screw body 73 in the loosening direction, the screw head 71 can be pulled down from the movable retainer 3 by a stroke l 2 minutes (FIG. 9). 11). According to the shelf board retainer 10, the screw head 71 can be pulled down from the base body 1 by a maximum of (l 1 + l 2 ). In the shelf board retainer 10 of FIG. 11, even if the screw head 71 is pressed from below, the screw body 73 is screwed into the movable retainer 3 and does not rise upward, and the movable retainer 3 Is spring-loaded and locked by the push button 6, and cannot be raised any further.

次に、固定支持部50のスリット57に、棚板受け70を取り付け、一般的な厚みtの棚板60aを設置し、棚板受け70および棚板押さえ具10を取り付ける方法について、図20及び図21を参照して説明する。固定支持部50のスリット57に、棚板受け70のフック状の係止片71a、71bを係止させて、固定支持部50に棚板受け70を取り付ける。次いで、棚板受け70上に棚板60aを載せる。この場合、棚板受け70のフック状の係止片71a、71bのスリット内における上部隙間80a、80bが存在するため、意図せぬ外力により、棚板受け70が上方へ外れる恐れがある。 Then, the slit 57 of the fixed support 50, a method of attaching shelves receptacle 70, the shelves 60a common thickness t 1 is installed, mounting the shelves receptacle 70 and the shelf plate retainer 10, FIG. 20 And FIG. 21 will be described. The hook-shaped locking pieces 71a and 71b of the shelf plate receiver 70 are locked in the slit 57 of the fixed support portion 50, and the shelf plate receiver 70 is attached to the fixed support portion 50. Next, the shelf board 60a is placed on the shelf board receiver 70. In this case, since there are upper gaps 80a and 80b in the slits of the hook-shaped locking pieces 71a and 71b of the shelf board receiver 70, the shelf board receiver 70 may come off upward due to an unintended external force.

次いで、棚板60aの直上のスリット57bに、棚板押さえ具10を取り付ける。先ず、棚板押さえ具10の係止片部2を、スリット57bに挿入し、鉤状の先端と上部段差22aをスリット57bに係止させる。この状態において、棚板押さえ具10のネジ頭71と棚板60aの距離はそれほど大きくはない。このため、棚板押さえ具10の可動押さえ部3を基部本体1から引き出すことなく、ネジ本体73を、ネジ頭71が棚板60aの上面611aを押し込むまでネジを緩める方向に回す。ネジ頭71が棚板60aの上面611aを強く押すことで反力が生じ、棚板押さえ具10の係止片部2が、固定支持部50側に強く当接して、棚板60aを固定することになる。すなわち、棚板60aを棚板受け70と棚板押さえ具10の間で挟み込み、棚板60aの跳ね上がりを防止できる。また、棚板押さえ具10を取り外す場合、棚板押さえ具10の取り付け方法とは逆の順序で行えばよい。 Next, the shelf board retainer 10 is attached to the slit 57b directly above the shelf board 60a. First, the locking piece 2 of the shelf board retainer 10 is inserted into the slit 57b, and the hook-shaped tip and the upper step 22a are locked to the slit 57b. In this state, the distance between the screw head 71 of the shelf board retainer 10 and the shelf board 60a is not so large. Therefore, without pulling out the movable holding portion 3 of the shelf board holding tool 10 from the base main body 1, the screw main body 73 is turned in the direction of loosening the screw until the screw head 71 pushes the upper surface 611a of the shelf board 60a. A reaction force is generated when the screw head 71 strongly presses the upper surface 611a of the shelf board 60a, and the locking piece 2 of the shelf board holder 10 strongly abuts on the fixed support portion 50 side to fix the shelf board 60a. It will be. That is, the shelf board 60a can be sandwiched between the shelf board receiver 70 and the shelf board holder 10 to prevent the shelf board 60a from jumping up. Further, when removing the shelf board holding tool 10, the order may be reversed from the method of attaching the shelf board holding tool 10.

次に、固定支持部50のスリット57に、棚板受け70を取り付け、一般的な厚みtより大の厚みtの棚板60bを設置し、棚板受け70および棚板押さえ具10を取り付ける方法について、図22及び図23を参照して説明する。固定支持部50のスリット57に、棚板受け70のフック状の係止片71a、71bを係止させて、固定支持部50に棚板受け70を取り付ける。次いで、棚板受け70上に棚板60bを載せる。この場合、棚板受け70のフック状の係止片71a、71bのスリット内における上部隙間80a、80bが存在するため、意図せぬ外力により、棚板受け70が上方へ外れる恐れがある。また、棚板60bの厚みが大のため、棚板60bに対応するスリット57bには、棚板押さえ具10を取り付けることはできない。 Then, the slit 57 of the fixed support 50, fitted with a shelf plate receptacle 70, than the general thickness t 1 of the large thickness t 2 installed shelves 60b, shelves receptacle 70 and the shelf plate retainer 10 The mounting method will be described with reference to FIGS. 22 and 23. The hook-shaped locking pieces 71a and 71b of the shelf plate receiver 70 are locked in the slit 57 of the fixed support portion 50, and the shelf plate receiver 70 is attached to the fixed support portion 50. Next, the shelf board 60b is placed on the shelf board receiver 70. In this case, since there are upper gaps 80a and 80b in the slits of the hook-shaped locking pieces 71a and 71b of the shelf board receiver 70, the shelf board receiver 70 may come off upward due to an unintended external force. Further, since the thickness of the shelf board 60b is large, the shelf board holder 10 cannot be attached to the slit 57b corresponding to the shelf board 60b.

そこで、スリット57bより上のスリット57aに、棚板押さえ具10を取り付ける。この場合、ネジ頭71と棚板60b間は、図20に比べて大きく離れることになる。そこで、先ず、基部本体1から可動押さえ部3を手で下方に引き出す。引き出す最大ストロークは、lであり(図9〜図11参照)、且つネジ本体73を引き出す少しの寸法を残しておく(図22)。なお、基部本体1から可動押さえ部3を下方に引き出す際、押し釦6の押し部62を押して、可動押さえ部3と押し釦6の係止を解除して行ってもよい。可動押さえ部3を最大ストロークl引き出した場合、可動押さえ部3の直線刃部5と押し釦6の係止刃部63の動き及び係止関係は、図15〜図17の順に示す通りとなる。図22に示す途中段階において、可動押さえ部3は押し釦6によりバネ付勢されて係止しており、押し釦6を押さない限り、基部本体1内に収納されることはない。 Therefore, the shelf board retainer 10 is attached to the slit 57a above the slit 57b. In this case, the screw head 71 and the shelf board 60b are far apart from each other as compared with FIG. Therefore, first, the movable pressing portion 3 is pulled downward by hand from the base main body 1. The maximum stroke for pulling out is l 1 (see FIGS. 9 to 11), and a small dimension for pulling out the screw body 73 is left (FIG. 22). When pulling out the movable pressing portion 3 downward from the base body 1, the pressing portion 62 of the push button 6 may be pushed to release the lock between the movable pressing portion 3 and the push button 6. When the movable pressing portion 3 is pulled out with the maximum stroke l 1 , the movement and the locking relationship between the linear blade portion 5 of the movable pressing portion 3 and the locking blade portion 63 of the push button 6 are as shown in the order of FIGS. 15 to 17. Become. In the middle stage shown in FIG. 22, the movable pressing portion 3 is spring-loaded and locked by the push button 6, and is not housed in the base main body 1 unless the push button 6 is pressed.

次いで、ネジ本体73を、ネジ頭71が棚板60bの上面611bを押し込むまでネジを緩める方向に回す。ネジ頭71が棚板60bの上面611bを強く押すことで反力が生じ、棚板押さえ具10の係止片部2が、固定支持部50側に強く当接して、棚板60bを固定することになる。すなわち、棚板60bを棚板受け70と棚板押さえ具10の間で挟み込み、棚板60bの跳ね上がりを防止できる。 Next, the screw body 73 is turned in the direction of loosening the screw until the screw head 71 pushes the upper surface 611b of the shelf plate 60b. A reaction force is generated when the screw head 71 strongly pushes the upper surface 611b of the shelf board 60b, and the locking piece 2 of the shelf board holder 10 strongly abuts on the fixed support portion 50 side to fix the shelf board 60b. It will be. That is, the shelf board 60b can be sandwiched between the shelf board receiver 70 and the shelf board holder 10 to prevent the shelf board 60b from jumping up.

次に、図23の棚板押さえ具10を取り外す場合、押し釦6の押し部62の先端面を、バネ力に抗して基部本体1側に押し込む。これにより、押し釦6の係止刃部61と可動押さえ部3の直線刃部5との係止が解除され、可動押さえ部3は、基部本体1に対して、上方移動が可能となる。この状態で、可動押さえ部3を手で上方に移動させて、ネジ頭71の棚板60bへの押圧を解除させ、その後、固定支持部5から棚板押さえ具10を取り外す。その後、ネジ本体73をネジを締め込む方向に回して、ネジ本体73を可動押さえ部3に収納させれば、図1の棚板押さえ具10となる。 Next, when removing the shelf plate retainer 10 of FIG. 23, the tip surface of the push portion 62 of the push button 6 is pushed toward the base main body 1 side against the spring force. As a result, the locking blade portion 61 of the push button 6 and the straight blade portion 5 of the movable pressing portion 3 are released from the lock, and the movable pressing portion 3 can move upward with respect to the base body 1. In this state, the movable pressing portion 3 is moved upward by hand to release the pressing of the screw head 71 against the shelf plate 60b, and then the shelf plate retainer 10 is removed from the fixed support portion 5. After that, if the screw main body 73 is turned in the direction in which the screw is tightened and the screw main body 73 is housed in the movable holding portion 3, the shelf board holding tool 10 of FIG. 1 is obtained.

図23の棚板押さえ具10を取り外す方法としては、上記方法以外に、他の方法を採ることができる。すなわち、先ず、ネジ本体73をネジを締め込む方向に回して、ネジ本体73を可動押さえ部3に収納させる。これにより、ネジ頭71の棚板60bへの押圧を解除でき、その後、固定支持部5から棚板押さえ具10を取り外す。その後、押し釦6の押し部62の先端を、バネ力に抗して基部本体1側に押し込む。これにより、押し釦6の係止刃部63と可動押さえ部3の直線刃部5との係止が解除され、可動押さえ部3は、基部本体1に押し込むことが可能となる。この押し釦6を押した状態で、可動押さえ部3を手で押し込めば、図1の棚板押さえ具10となる。 As a method of removing the shelf board retainer 10 of FIG. 23, other methods can be adopted in addition to the above method. That is, first, the screw body 73 is turned in the direction in which the screw is tightened, and the screw body 73 is housed in the movable holding portion 3. As a result, the pressure of the screw head 71 on the shelf plate 60b can be released, and then the shelf plate retainer 10 is removed from the fixed support portion 5. After that, the tip of the push portion 62 of the push button 6 is pushed toward the base body 1 side against the spring force. As a result, the locking blade portion 63 of the push button 6 and the straight blade portion 5 of the movable pressing portion 3 are released from the lock, and the movable pressing portion 3 can be pushed into the base body 1. If the movable pressing portion 3 is manually pushed in while the push button 6 is pressed, the shelf plate pressing tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is obtained.

棚板押さえ具10によれば、棚板の厚みや固定支持部のスリットのピッチが異なり、棚板とネジ頭の距離が種々の寸法を採ることがあっても、棚板をネジ頭で強く押圧できる。すなわち、棚板押さえ具10を、可動押さえ部3を使用することなく、ネジ本体73を引き出し固定するという従来の方法を採ることができ、更に、可動押さえ部3を基部本体1に対して、最大ストロークl内において5段階の任意の位置で固定することができる。また、選択された位置から更に、ネジ頭71を下方にストロークl分、引き出すことができる。 According to the shelf board retainer 10, even if the thickness of the shelf board and the pitch of the slits of the fixed support portion are different and the distance between the shelf board and the screw head may take various dimensions, the shelf board is strongly strengthened by the screw head. Can be pressed. That is, the conventional method of pulling out and fixing the screw main body 73 without using the movable holding portion 3 can be adopted for the shelf board holding tool 10, and further, the movable holding portion 3 can be attached to the base main body 1. it can be fixed at an arbitrary position out of the maximum stroke l 1. Further, the screw head 71 can be further pulled down from the selected position for a stroke of 2 minutes.

本発明は、上記実施の形態例に限定されず、種々の変形を採ることができる。棚板押さえ具10は、図3に示すように、係止片部2は、基部本体1に対して、同じ方向(前後方向)に真っすぐ延びるものであるが、これに限定されず、例えば図24に示すように、基部本体1に対して、平面視において屈曲していてもよい。すなわち、図24の棚板押さえ具10aは、平面視において「く」字形状となっている。棚板押さえ具10aによれば、係止片部2に対して、基部本体1が屈曲しており、例えば棚板の少し内側を押圧することができる。これは例えば、棚板の左右長さが少し短く、支柱の前方で且つ棚板受け上に、棚板面が延びていない場合に有効である。また、棚板押さえ具10aの係止片部2が屈曲する方向は、棚板押さえ具10aとは反対方向であってもよい。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be taken. As shown in FIG. 3, in the shelf board retainer 10, the locking piece 2 extends straight in the same direction (front-back direction) with respect to the base body 1, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, FIG. As shown in FIG. 24, the base body 1 may be bent in a plan view. That is, the shelf board retainer 10a in FIG. 24 has a "dogleg" shape in a plan view. According to the shelf board retainer 10a, the base body 1 is bent with respect to the locking piece portion 2, and for example, it is possible to press a little inside of the shelf board. This is effective, for example, when the left-right length of the shelf board is a little short, and the shelf board surface does not extend in front of the support column and on the shelf board receiver. Further, the direction in which the locking piece 2 of the shelf board holding tool 10a is bent may be the opposite direction to that of the shelf board holding tool 10a.

また、可動押さえ部3において、円柱状のネジ本体保持部31と板状の直線刃部32の前後関係は、上記実施の形態例に限定されず、その逆である板状の直線刃部32が手前で、その後ろを円柱状のネジ本体保持部31としてもよい。その場合、可動押さえ部3の縦くり抜き部12は、その形状に対応したものとする。また、押し釦6は、左側に付設してもよい。この場合、可動押さえ部3の直線刃部の刃の向きは、図7とは反対の右向きとなる。また、基部本体1から可動押さえ部3の下方への脱落を抑制するため、例えば、図8の板状体32の上端に、ノコギリ刃51の刃の向きと同じ方向に延びる小突起を形成してもよい。また、直線刃部32のノコギリ刃51と、押し釦6の係止刃部61の係止は、図15〜図17に示す2つの刃に限定されず、1つでも、3つであってもよい。1つの場合、5段階の位置選択ができる。 Further, in the movable pressing portion 3, the front-rear relationship between the cylindrical screw body holding portion 31 and the plate-shaped straight blade portion 32 is not limited to the above embodiment, and vice versa, the plate-shaped straight blade portion 32. May be in front, and behind it may be a columnar screw body holding portion 31. In that case, the vertical hollow portion 12 of the movable pressing portion 3 is assumed to correspond to the shape. Further, the push button 6 may be attached to the left side. In this case, the direction of the blade of the straight blade portion of the movable pressing portion 3 is the opposite direction to that of FIG. 7. Further, in order to prevent the movable pressing portion 3 from falling off from the base main body 1, for example, a small protrusion extending in the same direction as the blade of the saw blade 51 is formed at the upper end of the plate-shaped body 32 in FIG. You may. Further, the locking of the saw blade 51 of the straight blade portion 32 and the locking blade portion 61 of the push button 6 is not limited to the two blades shown in FIGS. 15 to 17, and one or three. May be good. In one case, five stages of position selection are possible.

本発明によれば、棚板の上面と、棚板の直上の固定支持部のスリットまでの寸法(間隔)が大きくても、棚板を強く押圧でき、固定支持部への強い固定が可能となる。このため、意図せぬ外力が作用しても、棚板受けや棚板が外れることはない。 According to the present invention, even if the dimension (interval) between the upper surface of the shelf board and the slit of the fixed support portion directly above the shelf board is large, the shelf board can be strongly pressed and strongly fixed to the fixed support portion. Become. Therefore, even if an unintended external force acts, the shelf board receiver and the shelf board do not come off.

1 基部本体
2 係止片部
3 可動押さえ部
4 雌ネジ
5 直線刃部
6 押し釦
7 雄ネジ
10 棚板押さえ具
50 固定支持部
51 ノコギリ刃
57 スリット
60、60a、60b 棚板
71 ネジ頭
73 ネジ本体
1 Base body 2 Locking piece 3 Movable holding part 4 Female screw 5 Straight blade part 6 Push button 7 Male screw 10 Shelf board holding tool 50 Fixed support part 51 Saw blade 57 Slit 60, 60a, 60b Shelf board 71 Screw head 73 Screw body

Claims (5)

固定支持部のスリットに係止する係止片部と、
該係止片部と一体に付設される基部本体と、
該基部本体に配設され、該基部本体に対して上下移動する可動押さえ部と、を有し、
該可動押さえ部は、棚板を押圧するネジ頭を有するネジ本体が螺合する雌ネジ部が形成されたネジ本体保持部と、該ネジ本体保持部と横並びに位置する上下方向に複数のノコギリ刃を有する直線刃部と、を有し、
該基部本体には、該一つ以上のノコギリ刃と係止又は係止解除する、常時、係止する方向にバネ付勢される押し釦が、更に付設され、
該押し釦と該直線刃部の係止位置を選択することで、該可動押さえ部の上下位置の選択が可能であることを特徴とする棚板押さえ具。
A locking piece that locks into the slit of the fixed support,
A base body that is integrally attached to the locking piece, and
It has a movable holding portion that is arranged on the base body and moves up and down with respect to the base body.
The movable holding portion includes a screw body holding portion formed with a female screw portion into which a screw body having a screw head for pressing a shelf plate is screwed, and a plurality of saws in the vertical direction located side by side with the screw body holding portion. With a straight blade having a blade,
The base body is further provided with a push button that locks or unlocks the one or more saw blades and is always spring-loaded in the locking direction.
A shelf board holding tool characterized in that the vertical position of the movable holding portion can be selected by selecting the locking position of the push button and the straight blade portion.
該ノコギリ刃の一つの刃は、断面が傾斜状の刃と起立状の刃とからなり、該起立状の刃が上方となるように配設されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の棚板押さえ具。 The shelf according to claim 1, wherein one blade of the saw blade is composed of a blade having an inclined cross section and a blade having an upright shape, and the upright blade is arranged so as to be upward. Board holder. 該直線刃部は、該可動押さえ部の一方の側面側に形成したものであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の棚板押さえ具。 The shelf board holding tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the straight blade portion is formed on one side surface side of the movable holding portion. 該押し釦は、該基部本体の上下方向と直交する方向に出没自在に付設され、該ノコギリ刃の刃先と対峙する方向から係止する係止刃を有する係止刃部と、該係止刃部の一方の側端から刃先方向に延びる押し部とで平面視L字形状を形成しており、
該押し部の先端をバネ力に抗して押すことで、該係止刃部と該直線刃部の係止を解除し、押すことを止めることで、該係止刃部と該直線刃部の係止を行うことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の棚板押さえ具。
The push button is provided so as to freely appear and disappear in a direction orthogonal to the vertical direction of the base body, and has a locking blade portion having a locking blade that locks from a direction facing the cutting edge of the saw blade, and the locking blade. An L-shaped plan view is formed by a push portion extending from one side end of the portion toward the cutting edge.
By pushing the tip of the pushing portion against the spring force, the locking blade portion and the straight blade portion are released from each other, and by stopping pushing, the locking blade portion and the straight blade portion are released. The shelf board retainer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the shelf board holder is characterized by locking the above.
該係止刃部の反刃部側に、バネ部材が収納されることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の棚板押さえ具。 The shelf plate retainer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a spring member is housed on the opposite side of the locking blade portion.
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CN111946706A (en) 2020-11-17

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