JP2020183309A - Paper conveying device and image forming device - Google Patents

Paper conveying device and image forming device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2020183309A
JP2020183309A JP2019088179A JP2019088179A JP2020183309A JP 2020183309 A JP2020183309 A JP 2020183309A JP 2019088179 A JP2019088179 A JP 2019088179A JP 2019088179 A JP2019088179 A JP 2019088179A JP 2020183309 A JP2020183309 A JP 2020183309A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
peripheral side
paper
inner peripheral
curved
transport
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2019088179A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP7317569B2 (en
Inventor
白石 嘉儀
Yoshinori Shiraishi
嘉儀 白石
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP2019088179A priority Critical patent/JP7317569B2/en
Publication of JP2020183309A publication Critical patent/JP2020183309A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7317569B2 publication Critical patent/JP7317569B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a paper conveying device capable of reducing conveyance resistance of a curved conveying path with a simple structure, and an image forming device.SOLUTION: A paper conveying device 10 has an upstream side conveyance roller pair 110, a downstream side conveyance roller pair 120, and a conveyance guide pair 130. The conveyance guide pair 130 forms a curved conveying path between the upstream side conveyance roller pair 110 and the downstream side conveyance roller pair 120. The upstream side conveyance roller pair 110 comprises an inner peripheral side upstream roller 111 arranged on a curved inner peripheral side, and an outer peripheral side upstream roller 112 arranged on a curved outer peripheral side. Similarly, the downstream side conveyance roller pair 120 comprises an inner peripheral side downstream roller 121 and an outer peripheral side downstream roller 122, and the conveyance guide pair 130 comprises an inner peripheral side guide member 131 and an outer peripheral side guide member 132. The inner peripheral side guide member 131 does not have a portion projected to the outer peripheral side of a common circumscribing line L1 of the inner peripheral side upstream roller 111 and the inner peripheral side downstream roller 121.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、湾曲した搬送路にて用紙搬送を行う用紙搬送装置、およびこれを備えた画像形成装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a paper transport device that transports paper on a curved transport path, and an image forming apparatus including the same.

画像形成装置は、画像形成過程において搬送路内で用紙を搬送する必要があり、用紙搬送装置をその内部に備えている。用紙搬送装置は、搬送路を形成するための搬送ガイドと、搬送路に沿って配置された搬送ローラとを含んでいる。 The image forming apparatus needs to convey the paper in the conveying path in the image forming process, and the image forming apparatus includes the paper conveying device inside the conveying path. The paper transport device includes a transport guide for forming a transport path and a transport roller arranged along the transport path.

通常、画像形成装置における搬送路は、少なくとも一部に湾曲した搬送路(以下、湾曲搬送路)を含んでいる(特許文献1または2)。図8は、湾曲搬送路にて用紙搬送を行う従来の用紙搬送装置50の概略構成を示す断面図である。 Usually, the transport path in the image forming apparatus includes at least a partially curved transport path (hereinafter, curved transport path) (Patent Document 1 or 2). FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a conventional paper transport device 50 that transports paper on a curved transport path.

用紙搬送装置50は、上流側搬送ローラ対510、下流側搬送ローラ対520、および搬送ガイド対530を有しており、搬送ガイド対530は上流側搬送ローラ対510と下流側搬送ローラ対520との間の湾曲搬送路を形成している。上流側搬送ローラ対510は、湾曲内周側に配置される内周側上流ローラ511と、湾曲外周側に配置される外周側上流ローラ512とを備えている。同様に、下流側搬送ローラ対520は内周側下流ローラ521と外周側下流ローラ522とを備えており、搬送ガイド対530は内周側ガイド部材531と外周側ガイド部材532とを備えている。 The paper transport device 50 has an upstream transport roller pair 510, a downstream transport roller pair 520, and a transport guide pair 530, and the transport guide pair 530 includes an upstream transport roller pair 510 and a downstream transport roller pair 520. It forms a curved transport path between them. The upstream side transport roller pair 510 includes an inner peripheral side upstream roller 511 arranged on the curved inner peripheral side and an outer peripheral side upstream roller 512 arranged on the curved outer peripheral side. Similarly, the downstream side transport roller pair 520 includes an inner peripheral side downstream roller 521 and an outer peripheral side downstream roller 522, and the transport guide pair 530 includes an inner peripheral side guide member 531 and an outer peripheral side guide member 532. ..

搬送ガイド対530は湾曲搬送路を形成するものであって、内周側ガイド部材531および外周側ガイド部材532は共に搬送方向Yに沿って湾曲した形状を有している。そのため、用紙搬送装置50では、内周側ガイド部材531は、内周側上流ローラ511と内周側下流ローラ521との共通外接線Lよりも湾曲外周側に張り出した部分を有している。尚、共通外接線とは、2つの円の両方に接する共通接線のうち、これらの2つの円の中心を結ぶ線分と交差しないものを指す。 The transport guide pair 530 forms a curved transport path, and both the inner peripheral side guide member 531 and the outer peripheral side guide member 532 have a curved shape along the transport direction Y. Therefore, in the paper transport device 50, the inner peripheral side guide member 531 has a portion protruding toward the curved outer peripheral side from the common circumscribed line L of the inner peripheral side upstream roller 511 and the inner peripheral side downstream roller 521. The common circumscribed line refers to a common tangent line that touches both of the two circles and does not intersect the line segment connecting the centers of these two circles.

特開2015−147672号公報JP 2015-147672 特開2010−1127号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-1127

図8に示す従来の用紙搬送装置50において普通紙が搬送される場合、コシの弱い普通紙は湾曲搬送路に沿って容易に撓むため、湾曲搬送路においても特に大きな搬送抵抗を受けることは無い。しかしながら、厚紙などのコシの強い用紙が搬送される場合には、湾曲搬送路において大きな搬送抵抗を受けることがある。 When plain paper is transported by the conventional paper transport device 50 shown in FIG. 8, the plain paper having a weak stiffness easily bends along the curved transport path, so that it is not subject to a particularly large transport resistance even in the curved transport path. There is no. However, when a strong paper such as thick paper is conveyed, a large transfer resistance may be received in the curved transfer path.

用紙搬送装置50においてコシの強い厚紙が搬送される場合、上流側搬送ローラ対510から湾曲搬送路に進入する厚紙は、図9(a)に示すように、その先端が外周側ガイド部材532に接触し、先端を外周側ガイド部材532に摺擦させながら搬送される。また、コシの強い厚紙は、湾曲搬送路内でも大きく撓むことは無く、搬送につれて内周側ガイド部材531に近づき、図9(b)に示すように、やがて内周側ガイド部材531に接触する。この時に厚紙が接触するのは、内周側ガイド部材531において共通外接線Lよりも湾曲外周側に張り出した部分である。このように内周側ガイド部材531に接触した厚紙は、内周側ガイド部材531との摩擦によって大きな搬送抵抗を受ける。
当該直線から見て円が同じ側にあったら外接線である、
このように用紙の搬送抵抗が大きくなると、搬送スリップが引き起こされ、搬送ジャムが発生する虞がある。従来では、湾曲搬送路内にさらに他の搬送ローラ対を配置したり、内周側ガイド部材531に回転コロを設けて搬送抵抗を低減したりするなどの対策が取られていた。しかしながら、これらの対策では、部品点数の増加によるコストアップや部品の配置スペース確保が困難であるなどの問題があった。
When a strong thick paper is conveyed by the paper transfer device 50, the tip of the thick paper entering the curved transfer path from the upstream side transfer roller pair 510 is attached to the outer peripheral side guide member 532 as shown in FIG. 9A. They come into contact with each other and are conveyed while rubbing the tip against the outer peripheral side guide member 532. Further, the thick paper with strong elasticity does not bend significantly even in the curved transport path, and approaches the inner peripheral side guide member 531 as it is transported, and eventually comes into contact with the inner peripheral side guide member 531 as shown in FIG. 9B. To do. At this time, the thick paper comes into contact with the inner peripheral side guide member 531 at a portion protruding toward the curved outer peripheral side from the common circumscribed line L. The thick paper in contact with the inner peripheral side guide member 531 in this way receives a large transfer resistance due to friction with the inner peripheral side guide member 531.
If the circles are on the same side when viewed from the straight line, it is a circumscribed line.
When the paper transport resistance is increased in this way, a transport slip may be caused and a transport jam may occur. Conventionally, measures have been taken such as arranging another pair of transport rollers in the curved transport path or providing a rotating roller on the inner peripheral side guide member 531 to reduce the transport resistance. However, these measures have problems such as cost increase due to an increase in the number of parts and difficulty in securing a space for arranging parts.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、簡易な構成で湾曲搬送路の搬送抵抗を低減することのできる用紙搬送装置および画像形成装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a paper transport device and an image forming device capable of reducing the transport resistance of a curved transport path with a simple configuration.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の第1の態様である用紙搬送装置は、画像形成装置内の湾曲搬送路において用紙搬送を行う用紙搬送装置であって、前記湾曲搬送路の上流側に配置される上流側搬送ローラ対と、前記湾曲搬送路の下流側に配置される下流側搬送ローラ対と、前記上流側搬送ローラ対と前記下流側搬送ローラ対との間で湾曲搬送路を形成する搬送ガイド対とを有しており、前記上流側搬送ローラ対は、前記湾曲搬送路の内周側に配置される内周側上流ローラと、前記湾曲搬送路の外周側に配置される外周側上流ローラとを備えており、前記下流側搬送ローラ対は、前記湾曲搬送路の内周側に配置される内周側下流ローラと、前記湾曲搬送路の外周側に配置される外周側下流ローラとを備えており、前記搬送ガイド対は、前記湾曲搬送路の内周側に配置される内周側ガイド部材と、前記湾曲搬送路の外周側に配置される外周側ガイド部材とを備えており、前記内周側ガイド部材は、前記内周側上流ローラと前記内周側下流ローラとの共通外接線よりも前記湾曲搬送路の外周側に張り出す部分を有していないことを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above problems, the paper transport device according to the first aspect of the present invention is a paper transport device that transports paper in a curved transport path in the image forming device, and is on the upstream side of the curved transport path. A curved transport path is provided between the upstream transport roller pair arranged in, the downstream transport roller pair arranged on the downstream side of the curved transport path, and the upstream transport roller pair and the downstream transport roller pair. It has a transport guide pair to be formed, and the upstream transport roller pair is arranged on the inner peripheral side upstream roller arranged on the inner peripheral side of the curved transport path and on the outer peripheral side of the curved transport path. The downstream side transport roller pair includes an outer peripheral side upstream roller, and the downstream side transport roller pair includes an inner peripheral side downstream roller arranged on the inner peripheral side of the curved transport path and an outer peripheral side arranged on the outer peripheral side of the curved transport path. The transport guide pair includes a downstream roller, and the transport guide pair includes an inner peripheral side guide member arranged on the inner peripheral side of the curved transport path and an outer peripheral side guide member arranged on the outer peripheral side of the curved transport path. The guide member on the inner peripheral side does not have a portion overhanging the outer peripheral side of the curved transport path from the common outer tangent line between the upstream roller on the inner peripheral side and the downstream roller on the inner peripheral side. It is a feature.

上記の構成によれば、内周側ガイド部材が内周側上流ローラと内周側下流ローラとの共通外接線よりも外周側に張り出す部分を有していないため、厚紙などのコシの強い用紙を搬送する場合に、用紙が内周側ガイド部材に接触することを抑制できる。その結果、内周側ガイド部材に用紙が接触して内周側ガイド部材との摩擦によって大きな搬送抵抗を受けることを抑制できる。 According to the above configuration, since the inner peripheral side guide member does not have a portion protruding to the outer peripheral side from the common outer tangent line of the inner peripheral side upstream roller and the inner peripheral side downstream roller, it is strong against thick paper or the like. When the paper is conveyed, it is possible to prevent the paper from coming into contact with the inner peripheral side guide member. As a result, it is possible to prevent the paper from coming into contact with the inner peripheral side guide member and receiving a large transfer resistance due to friction with the inner peripheral side guide member.

また、上記用紙搬送装置では、前記内周側ガイド部材は、そのガイド面の全体が平面部とされている構成とすることができる。 Further, in the paper transport device, the inner peripheral side guide member may be configured such that the entire guide surface thereof is a flat surface portion.

また、上記用紙搬送装置では、前記内周側ガイド部材は、用紙搬送方向における境界点から上流側における湾曲領域と、用紙搬送方向における前記境界点から下流側における直線領域とからなり、前記湾曲領域は少なくとも一部に曲面部を有し、前記直線領域はその全体が平面部として形成されている
構成とすることができる。
Further, in the paper transport device, the inner peripheral side guide member is composed of a curved region on the upstream side from the boundary point in the paper transport direction and a linear region on the downstream side from the boundary point in the paper transport direction, and the curved region. Has a curved surface portion at least in part, and the linear region can be configured such that the entire linear region is formed as a flat surface portion.

上記の構成によれば、湾曲搬送路の用紙進入口が内周側ガイド部材の湾曲領域によって広げられて用紙が進入しやすくなるため、先端に波打ちが生じている用紙であってもスムーズに湾曲搬送路に案内できる。 According to the above configuration, the paper entrance of the curved transport path is widened by the curved region of the inner peripheral side guide member to facilitate paper entry, so that even paper having wavy tips is smoothly curved. Can guide you to the transport route.

また、上記用紙搬送装置では、前記境界点は、前記上流側搬送ローラ対のニップ部を通る接線を下流側に延長したときに、該接線が外周側ガイド部材のガイド面と交わる交点に対し、前記境界点が前記交点と対向するように設定されている構成とすることができる。 Further, in the paper transport device, the boundary point refers to an intersection where the tangent line intersects the guide surface of the outer peripheral side guide member when the tangent line passing through the nip portion of the upstream side transport roller pair is extended to the downstream side. The boundary point may be set to face the intersection.

また、上記用紙搬送装置では、前記内周側ガイド部材の前記湾曲領域は、用紙幅方向の中央付近のみに曲面部を有し、用紙幅方向における前記曲面部の両側は平面部とされており、前記曲面部は、前記湾曲搬送路の内周側に凸となる曲面にて形成されている構成とすることができる。 Further, in the paper transport device, the curved region of the inner peripheral side guide member has a curved surface portion only near the center in the paper width direction, and both sides of the curved surface portion in the paper width direction are flat portions. The curved surface portion may be formed of a curved surface that is convex toward the inner peripheral side of the curved transport path.

上記の構成によれば、先端中央付近に波打ちが生じている用紙をスムーズに湾曲搬送路に案内することができ、かつ、用紙幅方向の両端付近では用紙のバタつきが抑えられるので、下流側搬送ローラ対に対してスムーズに用紙を搬送することができる。 According to the above configuration, the paper having waviness near the center of the tip can be smoothly guided to the curved transport path, and the fluttering of the paper is suppressed near both ends in the paper width direction. Paper can be smoothly conveyed to the transfer roller pair.

また、上記用紙搬送装置では、前記内周側ガイド部材のガイド面は、リブを持たない形状とすることができる。 Further, in the paper transport device, the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member may have a shape without ribs.

また、上記用紙搬送装置では、前記下流側搬送ローラ対においては、前記内周側下流ローラの直径が前記外周側下流ローラの直径よりも大きくなるように設定され、かつ、内周側下流ローラが駆動ローラ、外周側下流ローラが従動ローラとされている構成とすることができる。 Further, in the paper transport device, in the downstream transport roller pair, the diameter of the inner peripheral side downstream roller is set to be larger than the diameter of the outer peripheral side downstream roller, and the inner peripheral side downstream roller is set. The drive roller and the downstream roller on the outer peripheral side can be configured as a driven roller.

上記の構成によれば、用紙搬送装置においてコシの強い厚紙などの用紙が搬送されるとき、下流側搬送ローラ対に到達する用紙は、最初に内周側下流ローラに接触し、駆動ローラである内周側下流ローラの搬送力を受けることができる。その結果、厚紙などの搬送不良を抑制することができる。 According to the above configuration, when a paper such as thick paper with strong stiffness is conveyed in the paper transfer device, the paper that reaches the downstream side transfer roller pair first contacts the inner peripheral side downstream roller and is a drive roller. It can receive the conveying force of the inner peripheral side downstream roller. As a result, it is possible to suppress poor transportation of thick paper and the like.

また、上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の第2の態様である画像形成装置は、上記記載の用紙搬送装置を搭載したことを特徴としている。 Further, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the image forming apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the above-described paper conveying apparatus is mounted.

本発明の用紙搬送装置および画像形成装置は、厚紙などのコシの強い用紙を搬送する場合に、用紙が内周側ガイド部材に接触することを抑制でき、その結果、内周側ガイド部材に用紙が接触して内周側ガイド部材との摩擦によって大きな搬送抵抗を受けることを抑制できるといった効果を奏する。 The paper transporting device and the image forming apparatus of the present invention can prevent the paper from coming into contact with the inner peripheral side guide member when transporting strong paper such as thick paper, and as a result, the paper is brought to the inner peripheral side guide member. It has the effect of suppressing the contact and receiving a large transfer resistance due to the friction with the inner peripheral side guide member.

本発明の一実施の形態を示すものであり、画像形成装置の概略断面図である。It shows an embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic cross-sectional view of an image forming apparatus. 実施の形態1に係る用紙搬送装置の概略構成を示す図であり、(a)は用紙搬送装置の断面図、(b)は内周側ガイド部材のガイド面から見た平面図である。It is a figure which shows the schematic structure of the paper transporting apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1, (a) is the sectional view of the paper transporting apparatus, (b) is the plan view seen from the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member. (a),(b)は、図2の用紙搬送装置でコシの強い用紙を搬送する場合の用紙搬送形態を示す断面図である。(A) and (b) are cross-sectional views showing a paper transport mode in the case of transporting strong paper by the paper transport device of FIG. 実施の形態2に係る用紙搬送装置の概略構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the schematic structure of the paper transporting apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施の形態2の変形例である用紙搬送装置の概略構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the schematic structure of the paper transporting apparatus which is the modification of Embodiment 2. 図5の用紙搬送装置において内周側ガイド部材と給紙ローラ対との配置関係を示す図であり、(a)は内周側ガイド部材のガイド面から見た斜視図、(b)は内周側ガイド部材のガイド面から見た平面図である。5A and 5B are views showing the arrangement relationship between the inner peripheral side guide member and the paper feed roller pair in the paper transport device of FIG. 5, where FIG. 5A is a perspective view seen from the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member, and FIG. It is a top view seen from the guide surface of the peripheral side guide member. 実施の形態3に係る用紙搬送装置の概略構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the schematic structure of the paper transporting apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 3. 従来の用紙搬送装置の概略構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the schematic structure of the conventional paper transfer apparatus. (a),(b)は、図8の用紙搬送装置でコシの強い用紙を搬送する場合の用紙搬送形態を示す断面図である。(A) and (b) are cross-sectional views showing a paper transport form in the case of transporting strong paper by the paper transport device of FIG.

〔実施の形態1〕
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明が適用される画像形成装置100の一例を示す概略構成図である。尚、図1に示す画像形成装置100は、複数のプロセスユニットを有するカラー画像形成装置であるが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、単一のプロセスユニットを有するモノクロ画像形成装置に適用することもできる。
[Embodiment 1]
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of an image forming apparatus 100 to which the present invention is applied. The image forming apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1 is a color image forming apparatus having a plurality of process units, but the present invention is not limited to this, and is a monochrome image forming apparatus having a single process unit. It can also be applied.

画像形成装置100は、図1に示すように、本体部101、原稿読取部102、原稿搬送装置103および給紙装置104を具備して構成されている。本体部101は、記録用紙に画像を印字するための画像形成部を内部に有している。原稿読取部102は、本体部101の上方に配置され、原稿のコピーを行う際に原稿の読取を行う。原稿搬送装置103は、自動読み取りモードにおいて、原稿セットトレイ上に載置された原稿を原稿読取部102の原稿載置台上に向かって順次搬送する。給紙装置104は、記録用紙をストックする少なくとも1つの給紙カセット104aを備えており、選択された給紙カセット104aに備えられたピックアップローラ104bによって記録用紙を1枚ずつ分離し、ピックアップされた記録用紙を搬送ローラ対104cにて本体部101に向けて搬送する。本体部101では、給紙装置104から送られてきた記録用紙を、最初に搬送ローラ対101cによって搬送する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the image forming apparatus 100 includes a main body portion 101, a document reading unit 102, a document conveying device 103, and a paper feeding device 104. The main body 101 has an image forming portion inside for printing an image on recording paper. The document scanning unit 102 is arranged above the main body section 101, and scans the document when copying the document. In the automatic scanning mode, the document transporting device 103 sequentially transports the documents placed on the document set tray toward the document loading table of the document scanning unit 102. The paper feed device 104 includes at least one paper feed cassette 104a for stocking the recording paper, and the recording paper is separated one by one by the pickup roller 104b provided in the selected paper feed cassette 104a and picked up. The recording paper is conveyed toward the main body 101 by the transfer roller pair 104c. In the main body 101, the recording paper sent from the paper feeding device 104 is first conveyed by the transfer roller pair 101c.

画像形成装置100において扱われる画像データは、ブラック(K)、シアン(C)、マゼンタ(M)、イエロー(Y)の各色を用いたカラー画像に応じたもの、又は単色(例えばブラック)を用いたモノクロ画像に応じたものである。このため、画像形成装置100は、ブラック、シアン、マゼンタ、およびイエローに対応付けられた4つのプロセスユニット(画像形成ユニット)Pa〜Pdを有している。各プロセスユニットPa〜Pdは、電子写真技術を用いて画像データに応じたトナー像を形成する。 As the image data handled by the image forming apparatus 100, one corresponding to a color image using each color of black (K), cyan (C), magenta (M), and yellow (Y), or a single color (for example, black) is used. It corresponds to the monochrome image that was there. Therefore, the image forming apparatus 100 has four process units (image forming units) Pa to Pd associated with black, cyan, magenta, and yellow. Each process unit Pa to Pd forms a toner image according to the image data by using electrophotographic technology.

各プロセスユニットPa〜Pdで形成された各トナー像は、中間転写ベルト61に順次転写して重ねられる。これにより、中間転写ベルト61上にカラーのトナー像が形成される。中間転写ベルト61上のカラーのトナー像は記録用紙上に転写され、定着装置10にて記録用紙を加熱および加圧し、記録用紙上のカラーのトナー像を定着させる。 Each toner image formed by each process unit Pa to Pd is sequentially transferred and superposed on the intermediate transfer belt 61. As a result, a color toner image is formed on the intermediate transfer belt 61. The color toner image on the intermediate transfer belt 61 is transferred onto the recording paper, and the recording paper is heated and pressurized by the fixing device 10 to fix the color toner image on the recording paper.

各プロセスユニットPa〜Pdは、感光体ドラム60の周囲に、帯電部、露光部、現像部、転写部、クリーニング部および除電部を感光体ドラム60の回転方向に沿って配置した構成である。各プロセスユニットPa〜Pdは、公知の電子写真法を用いて画像形成を用いるものであるため、その詳細な説明は省略する。 Each process unit Pa to Pd has a configuration in which a charging unit, an exposure unit, a developing unit, a transfer unit, a cleaning unit, and a static elimination unit are arranged around the photoconductor drum 60 along the rotation direction of the photoconductor drum 60. Since each process unit Pa to Pd uses image formation using a known electrophotographic method, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

続いて、本実施の形態1に係る用紙搬送装置10について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図2は本実施の形態1に係る用紙搬送装置10の概略構成を示す図であり、(a)は用紙搬送装置10の断面図、(b)は内周側ガイド部材131のガイド面から見た平面図である。用紙搬送装置10は、画像形成装置100に搭載され、画像形成装置100内の湾曲搬送路において用紙搬送を行うものである。ここでは、給紙装置104の搬送ローラ対104cから本体部101の搬送ローラ対101cへの用紙搬送に用紙搬送装置10を用いる場合を例示する。但し、画像形成装置100内での用紙搬送装置10の配置箇所は特に限定されるものではない。 Subsequently, the paper transport device 10 according to the first embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 2A and 2B are views showing a schematic configuration of the paper transport device 10 according to the first embodiment, FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of the paper transport device 10, and FIG. 2B is a view from the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member 131. It is a plan view. The paper transport device 10 is mounted on the image forming device 100 and transports paper in a curved transport path in the image forming device 100. Here, a case where the paper transport device 10 is used for transporting paper from the transport roller pair 104c of the paper feed device 104 to the transport roller pair 101c of the main body 101 will be illustrated. However, the arrangement location of the paper transport device 10 in the image forming apparatus 100 is not particularly limited.

用紙搬送装置10は、上流側搬送ローラ対110、下流側搬送ローラ対120、および搬送ガイド対130を有しており、搬送ガイド対130は上流側搬送ローラ対110と下流側搬送ローラ対120との間の湾曲搬送路を形成している。上流側搬送ローラ対110は、湾曲内周側に配置される内周側上流ローラ111と、湾曲外周側に配置される外周側上流ローラ112とを備えている。同様に、下流側搬送ローラ対120は内周側下流ローラ121と外周側下流ローラ122とを備えており、搬送ガイド対130は内周側ガイド部材131と外周側ガイド部材132とを備えている。尚、この例では、上流側搬送ローラ対110が給紙装置104の搬送ローラ対104cに相当し、下流側搬送ローラ対120が本体部101の搬送ローラ対101cに相当する。 The paper transport device 10 has an upstream transport roller pair 110, a downstream transport roller pair 120, and a transport guide pair 130, and the transport guide pair 130 includes an upstream transport roller pair 110 and a downstream transport roller pair 120. It forms a curved transport path between them. The upstream side transport roller pair 110 includes an inner peripheral side upstream roller 111 arranged on the curved inner peripheral side and an outer peripheral side upstream roller 112 arranged on the curved outer peripheral side. Similarly, the downstream transport roller pair 120 includes an inner peripheral side downstream roller 121 and an outer peripheral side downstream roller 122, and the transport guide pair 130 includes an inner peripheral side guide member 131 and an outer peripheral side guide member 132. .. In this example, the upstream transfer roller pair 110 corresponds to the transfer roller pair 104c of the paper feeding device 104, and the downstream transfer roller pair 120 corresponds to the transfer roller pair 101c of the main body 101.

搬送ガイド対130は湾曲搬送路を形成するものであって、外周側ガイド部材132は搬送方向Yに沿って湾曲した形状を有している。一方で、内周側ガイド部材131は、搬送方向Yに沿って直線的な形状を有している。より具体的には、内周側ガイド部材131は、内周側上流ローラ111と内周側下流ローラ121との共通外接線L1と略平行なガイド面を有する。言い換えれば、本実施の形態1に係る内周側ガイド部材131は、ガイド面全体が平坦面(平面部)とされている。尚、内周側上流ローラ111および内周側下流ローラ121には2本の共通外接線が存在するが、ここでの共通外接線L1は、内周側上流ローラ111および内周側下流ローラ121に対して湾曲搬送路の外周側に存在する共通外接線を指す。 The transport guide pair 130 forms a curved transport path, and the outer peripheral side guide member 132 has a shape curved along the transport direction Y. On the other hand, the inner peripheral side guide member 131 has a linear shape along the transport direction Y. More specifically, the inner peripheral side guide member 131 has a guide surface substantially parallel to the common circumscribed line L1 between the inner peripheral side upstream roller 111 and the inner peripheral side downstream roller 121. In other words, in the inner peripheral side guide member 131 according to the first embodiment, the entire guide surface is a flat surface (flat surface portion). The inner peripheral side upstream roller 111 and the inner peripheral side downstream roller 121 have two common circumscribed lines, but the common circumscribed line L1 here is the inner peripheral side upstream roller 111 and the inner peripheral side downstream roller 121. Refers to a common circumscribed line existing on the outer peripheral side of the curved transport path.

さらに、用紙搬送装置10では、内周側ガイド部材131が共通外接線L1よりも外周側に張り出す部分を有していない。尚、図2では、内周側ガイド部材131のガイド面が共通外接線L1よりも内周側となるような配置とされているが、内周側ガイド部材131のガイド面が共通外接線L1に一致するような配置とされていてもよい。 Further, in the paper transport device 10, the inner peripheral side guide member 131 does not have a portion overhanging the outer peripheral side of the common circumscribed line L1. In FIG. 2, the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member 131 is arranged so as to be on the inner peripheral side of the common circumscribed line L1, but the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member 131 is the common circumscribed line L1. It may be arranged so as to match.

本実施の形態1に係る用紙搬送装置10において普通紙が搬送される場合、コシの弱い普通紙は湾曲搬送路に沿って容易に撓むため、湾曲搬送路においても特に大きな搬送抵抗を受けることは無い。さらに、用紙搬送装置10では、厚紙などのコシの強い用紙が搬送される場合においても、搬送される用紙が湾曲搬送路において大きな搬送抵抗を受けることを防止できる。 When plain paper is transported by the paper transport device 10 according to the first embodiment, the weak plain paper easily bends along the curved transport path, and therefore receives a particularly large transport resistance even in the curved transport path. There is no. Further, the paper transport device 10 can prevent the paper to be transported from receiving a large transfer resistance in the curved transport path even when the paper having a strong stiffness such as thick paper is transported.

用紙搬送装置10において搬送される用紙Pがコシの強い厚紙などである場合、上流側搬送ローラ対110から湾曲搬送路に進入する用紙Pは、図3(a)に示すように、その先端が外周側ガイド部材132に接触し、先端を外周側ガイド部材132に摺擦させながら搬送される。また、コシの強い用紙Pは、湾曲搬送路内でも大きく撓むことは無く、搬送につれて内周側ガイド部材131に近づいていく。 When the paper P transported by the paper transport device 10 is a strong thick paper or the like, the tip of the paper P entering the curved transport path from the upstream side transport roller pair 110 is as shown in FIG. 3A. It comes into contact with the outer peripheral side guide member 132 and is conveyed while rubbing the tip end against the outer peripheral side guide member 132. Further, the paper P having a strong stiffness does not bend significantly even in the curved transport path, and approaches the inner peripheral side guide member 131 as it is transported.

但し、用紙搬送装置10では、内周側ガイド部材131は共通外接線L1よりも外周側に張り出す部分を有していないため、用紙Pが搬送につれて内周側ガイド部材131に近づいても、用紙Pが内周側ガイド部材131に接触することを回避できる。すなわち、図3(b)に示すように、上流側搬送ローラ対110によって搬送を受ける用紙Pは、内周側ガイド部材131に接触する前に先端が下流側搬送ローラ対120に到達する。先端が下流側搬送ローラ対120に到達した後、上流側搬送ローラ対110および下流側搬送ローラ対120によって搬送を受ける用紙Pは、共通外接線L1よりも内周側に入り込むことは無く、用紙Pが内周側ガイド部材131に接触することも無い。その結果、内周側ガイド部材131に用紙Pが接触して内周側ガイド部材131との摩擦によって大きな搬送抵抗を受けることを抑制できる。 However, in the paper transport device 10, since the inner peripheral side guide member 131 does not have a portion overhanging the outer peripheral side of the common circumscribed line L1, even if the paper P approaches the inner peripheral side guide member 131 as it is conveyed, It is possible to prevent the paper P from coming into contact with the inner peripheral side guide member 131. That is, as shown in FIG. 3B, the tip of the paper P transported by the upstream transport roller pair 110 reaches the downstream transport roller pair 120 before coming into contact with the inner peripheral side guide member 131. After the tip reaches the downstream transfer roller pair 120, the paper P to be conveyed by the upstream transfer roller pair 110 and the downstream transfer roller pair 120 does not enter the inner peripheral side of the common circumscribed line L1 and is the paper. P does not come into contact with the inner peripheral side guide member 131. As a result, it is possible to prevent the paper P from coming into contact with the inner peripheral side guide member 131 and receiving a large transfer resistance due to friction with the inner peripheral side guide member 131.

従来の用紙搬送装置における搬送ガイドは、搬送される用紙との摩擦を減らして搬送抵抗を低減するために、ガイド面において用紙搬送方向に沿って延設されるリブが設けられているものが多い。用紙搬送装置10でも、外周側ガイド部材132のガイド面にはリブが設けられていることが好ましい。一方、内周側ガイド部材131については、ガイド面にリブが設けられていてもよいが、リブが設けられていないことがより好ましい。これは、用紙搬送装置10の内周側ガイド部材131は、共通外接線L1よりも内周側に配置することで搬送抵抗が低減されており、さらにリブを設けて搬送抵抗を減らす必要性が低いためである。内周側ガイド部材131にリブが無ければ、搬送される用紙Pにリブ筋が付くことも防止できる。 Many of the transport guides in the conventional paper transport device are provided with ribs extending along the paper transport direction on the guide surface in order to reduce friction with the paper to be transported and reduce the transfer resistance. .. Even in the paper transport device 10, it is preferable that the guide surface of the outer peripheral side guide member 132 is provided with ribs. On the other hand, the inner peripheral side guide member 131 may be provided with ribs on the guide surface, but it is more preferable that the ribs are not provided. This is because the inner peripheral side guide member 131 of the paper conveying device 10 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the common circumscribed line L1 to reduce the conveying resistance, and it is necessary to further provide ribs to reduce the conveying resistance. Because it is low. If the inner peripheral side guide member 131 has no ribs, it is possible to prevent the paper P to be conveyed from having rib streaks.

〔実施の形態2〕
実施の形態1に係る用紙搬送装置10では、内周側ガイド部材131を搬送方向Yに沿って直線的な形状としている。すなわち、内周側ガイド部材131のガイド面は全体的に平坦面となっている。しかしながら、本発明の用紙搬送装置において、内周側ガイド部材のガイド面形状は平坦面に限定されるものではなく、少なくとも一部に湾曲面を有していてもよい。本実施の形態2では、一部に湾曲面を有する内周側ガイド部材を備えた用紙搬送装置について説明する。図4は、本実施の形態2に係る用紙搬送装置20の概略構成を示す断面図である。
[Embodiment 2]
In the paper transport device 10 according to the first embodiment, the inner peripheral side guide member 131 has a linear shape along the transport direction Y. That is, the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member 131 is an overall flat surface. However, in the paper transport device of the present invention, the guide surface shape of the inner peripheral side guide member is not limited to a flat surface, and may have a curved surface at least partially. In the second embodiment, a paper transport device including an inner peripheral side guide member having a curved surface in part will be described. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the paper transport device 20 according to the second embodiment.

用紙搬送装置20は、図2に示す用紙搬送装置10と類似した構成であり、用紙搬送装置10の上流側搬送ローラ対110に代えて給紙ローラ対210を備え、内周側ガイド部材131に代えて内周側ガイド部材231を備えた構成である。したがって、用紙搬送装置20は、下流側搬送ローラ対120(内周側下流ローラ121と外周側下流ローラ122)および外周側ガイド部材132については、基本的に用紙搬送装置10と同様の構成である。以下、用紙搬送装置10と異なる部分のみについて説明を行う。 The paper transport device 20 has a configuration similar to that of the paper transport device 10 shown in FIG. 2, and includes a paper feed roller pair 210 instead of the upstream side transport roller pair 110 of the paper transport device 10, and the inner peripheral side guide member 131. Instead, it is configured to include an inner peripheral side guide member 231. Therefore, the paper transport device 20 has basically the same configuration as the paper transport device 10 with respect to the downstream side transport roller pair 120 (inner peripheral side downstream roller 121 and outer peripheral side downstream roller 122) and the outer peripheral side guide member 132. .. Hereinafter, only the portion different from the paper transport device 10 will be described.

給紙ローラ対210は、湾曲内周側に配置される給紙ローラ211と、湾曲外周側に配置される分離ローラ212とを備えている。この給紙ローラ対210は、用紙搬送装置20が搭載される画像形成装置の給紙部において、給紙部に格納された用紙束から1枚ずつピックアップされた用紙を給紙搬送するものである。給紙ローラ対210においては、用紙の重送を防止するために、分離ローラ212の搬送速度が給紙ローラ211の搬送速度よりも小さくなるように設定されている。尚、用紙搬送装置20では、給紙ローラ対210が特許請求の範囲に記載の上流側搬送ローラ対に相当し、給紙ローラ211が内周側上流ローラに相当し、分離ローラ212が外周側上流ローラに相当する。 The paper feed roller pair 210 includes a paper feed roller 211 arranged on the curved inner peripheral side and a separation roller 212 arranged on the curved outer peripheral side. The paper feed roller pair 210 feeds and transports the paper picked up one by one from the paper bundle stored in the paper feed unit in the paper feed unit of the image forming apparatus on which the paper transport device 20 is mounted. .. In the paper feed roller pair 210, the transport speed of the separation roller 212 is set to be lower than the transport speed of the paper feed roller 211 in order to prevent double feeding of paper. In the paper transport device 20, the paper feed roller pair 210 corresponds to the upstream side transport roller pair described in the claims, the paper feed roller 211 corresponds to the inner peripheral side upstream roller, and the separation roller 212 corresponds to the outer peripheral side. Corresponds to the upstream roller.

内周側ガイド部材231は、境界点Aよりも上流側が湾曲領域231a、境界点Aよりも下流側が直線領域231bとされている。湾曲領域231aにおいては、内周側ガイド部材231のガイド面が外周側ガイド部材132のガイド面と同じ向きに湾曲している。直線領域231bにおいては、内周側ガイド部材231のガイド面が搬送方向Yに沿って直線的な形状となる平坦面となっている。この構成では、内周側ガイド部材231と外周側ガイド部材132とによって形成される湾曲搬送路の用紙進入口(上流側開口)が湾曲領域231aによって広げられており、用紙Pが進入しやすくなっている。 The inner peripheral side guide member 231 has a curved region 231a on the upstream side of the boundary point A and a linear region 231b on the downstream side of the boundary point A. In the curved region 231a, the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member 231 is curved in the same direction as the guide surface of the outer peripheral side guide member 132. In the linear region 231b, the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member 231 is a flat surface having a linear shape along the transport direction Y. In this configuration, the paper entrance (upstream opening) of the curved transport path formed by the inner peripheral side guide member 231 and the outer peripheral side guide member 132 is widened by the curved region 231a, so that the paper P can easily enter. ing.

給紙ローラ対210の搬送を受けて湾曲搬送路に進入する用紙Pの先端は、給紙ローラ211と分離ローラ212との搬送速度が異なることにより用紙幅方向に波打ちが生じている。用紙搬送装置20では、湾曲搬送路の用紙進入口が広げられて用紙Pが進入しやすくなっているため、先端に波打ちが生じている用紙Pであってもスムーズに湾曲搬送路に案内される。 The tip of the paper P that receives the transfer of the paper feed roller pair 210 and enters the curved transfer path is wavy in the paper width direction due to the difference in transfer speed between the paper feed roller 211 and the separation roller 212. In the paper transport device 20, since the paper entrance of the curved transport path is widened to facilitate the entry of the paper P, even the paper P having a wavy tip is smoothly guided to the curved transport path. ..

用紙搬送装置20の内周側ガイド部材231において、湾曲領域231aと直線領域231bとの境目となる境界点Aの位置は以下のように設定されることが好ましい。まず、給紙ローラ対210のニップ部を通る接線(給紙ローラ211と分離ローラ212との接線(共通内接線)L2を下流側に延長し、接線L2が外周側ガイド部材132のガイド面と交わる箇所を点Bとする。そして、境界点Aは点Bと対向する位置とすることが好ましい。ここで、“境界点Aが点Bと対向する”とは、点Bを通る外周側ガイド部材132のガイド面との接線L3を仮想し、境界点Aと点Bと結ぶ直線が接線L3にほぼ直交する状態を指すものとする。境界点Aの位置をこのように設定することで、内周側ガイド部材231における湾曲領域231aの上流側端部を、給紙ローラ211の中心軸よりも高い位置とすることができる。これにより、湾曲搬送路の用紙進入口が広くなり、用紙Pが湾曲搬送路に進入しやすくなるといった利点がある。また、用紙搬送方向と直交する方向の用紙端部(用紙幅方向の用紙端部)が内周側にカールしていた場合でも、用紙Pの先端が点Bに到達するまでの領域が湾曲領域に設定されていれば、用紙端部の折れやガイドとの摩擦による音の発生を防止できる。 In the inner peripheral side guide member 231 of the paper transport device 20, the position of the boundary point A, which is the boundary between the curved region 231a and the linear region 231b, is preferably set as follows. First, the tangent line (tangent line (common internal tangent line) L2 between the paper feed roller 211 and the separation roller 212) passing through the nip portion of the paper feed roller pair 210 is extended to the downstream side, and the tangent line L2 is with the guide surface of the outer peripheral side guide member 132. The intersection is defined as a point B, and the boundary point A is preferably a position facing the point B. Here, "the boundary point A faces the point B" means an outer peripheral side guide passing through the point B. It is assumed that the tangent line L3 with the guide surface of the member 132 is assumed to indicate a state in which the straight line connecting the boundary point A and the point B is substantially orthogonal to the tangent line L3. By setting the position of the boundary point A in this way, The upstream end of the curved region 231a of the inner peripheral side guide member 231 can be positioned higher than the central axis of the paper feed roller 211. As a result, the paper entrance of the curved transport path becomes wider, and the paper P Has an advantage that it can easily enter the curved transport path. Further, even if the paper edge portion in the direction orthogonal to the paper transport direction (paper edge portion in the paper width direction) is curled toward the inner circumference side, the paper P If the region until the tip of the paper reaches the point B is set as the curved region, it is possible to prevent the generation of noise due to the folding of the paper edge and the friction with the guide.

図5は、本実施の形態2の変形例である用紙搬送装置21の概略構成を示す断面図である。用紙搬送装置21は、図4に示す用紙搬送装置20と類似した構成であり、用紙搬送装置20の内周側ガイド部材231に代えて内周側ガイド部材233を備えた構成である。以下、用紙搬送装置20と異なる部分のみについて説明を行う。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a paper transport device 21 which is a modification of the second embodiment. The paper transport device 21 has a configuration similar to that of the paper transport device 20 shown in FIG. 4, and includes an inner peripheral side guide member 233 instead of the inner peripheral side guide member 231 of the paper transport device 20. Hereinafter, only the parts different from the paper transport device 20 will be described.

図6は、内周側ガイド部材233と給紙ローラ対210(給紙ローラ211および分離ローラ212)との配置関係を示す図であり、(a)は内周側ガイド部材233のガイド面から見た斜視図、(b)は内周側ガイド部材233のガイド面から見た平面図である。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship between the inner peripheral side guide member 233 and the paper feed roller pair 210 (paper feed roller 211 and separation roller 212), and FIG. 6A is from the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member 233. The viewed perspective view (b) is a plan view seen from the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member 233.

内周側ガイド部材233は、内周側ガイド部材231と同様に、境界点Aよりも上流側が湾曲領域233a、境界点Aよりも下流側が直線領域233bとされている。但し、湾曲領域233aは、その全体が湾曲面とされているのではなく、用紙幅方向の中央付近のみに曲面部233cを有し、用紙幅方向における曲面部233cの両側は平面部233dとされている。内周側ガイド部材233における曲面部233cは、湾曲搬送路の内周側(すなわち搬送路の外側)に凸となる曲面にて形成されている。尚、直線領域233bは、その全体が平面部として形成されていると言える。 Similar to the inner peripheral side guide member 231, the inner peripheral side guide member 233 has a curved region 233a on the upstream side of the boundary point A and a linear region 233b on the downstream side of the boundary point A. However, the curved region 233a does not have a curved surface as a whole, but has a curved surface portion 233c only near the center in the paper width direction, and both sides of the curved surface portion 233c in the paper width direction are flat surface portions 233d. ing. The curved surface portion 233c of the inner peripheral side guide member 233 is formed by a curved surface that is convex toward the inner peripheral side (that is, the outside of the transport path) of the curved transport path. It can be said that the entire linear region 233b is formed as a flat surface portion.

すなわち、内周側ガイド部材233は、用紙搬送方向Yにおいて給紙ローラ対210と対向する箇所に曲面部233cを有しており、この箇所では湾曲搬送路の用紙進入口が曲面部233cによって広げられている。このため、給紙ローラ対210によって先端中央付近に波打ちが生じている用紙Pであってもスムーズに湾曲搬送路に案内される。 That is, the inner peripheral side guide member 233 has a curved surface portion 233c at a position facing the paper feed roller pair 210 in the paper transport direction Y, and at this position, the paper entrance of the curved transport path is widened by the curved surface portion 233c. Has been done. Therefore, even the paper P in which waviness is generated near the center of the tip by the paper feed roller pair 210 is smoothly guided to the curved transport path.

また、用紙Pにおいて、給紙ローラ対210が存在しない用紙幅方向の両端付近には波打ちは少ない。このため、用紙搬送装置21では、内周側ガイド部材233の用紙幅方向の両端付近は平面部233dとされており、この箇所では湾曲搬送路の用紙進入口は広げられていない。その結果、用紙幅方向の両端付近では用紙Pのバタつきが抑えられ、下流側搬送ローラ対120に対してスムーズに用紙Pを搬送することができる。 Further, in the paper P, there is little waviness near both ends in the paper width direction in which the paper feed roller pair 210 does not exist. For this reason, in the paper transport device 21, the vicinity of both ends of the inner peripheral side guide member 233 in the paper width direction is a flat surface portion 233d, and the paper entrance of the curved transport path is not widened at this location. As a result, the fluttering of the paper P is suppressed near both ends in the paper width direction, and the paper P can be smoothly conveyed to the downstream transfer roller pair 120.

尚、内周側ガイド部材233において、曲面部233cの上流側端部における幅W1は、給紙ローラ対210のローラ幅W2よりも大きくすることが好ましく、幅W1はローラ幅W2の2倍以上とすることがより好ましい。 In the inner peripheral side guide member 233, the width W1 at the upstream end of the curved surface portion 233c is preferably larger than the roller width W2 of the paper feed roller pair 210, and the width W1 is at least twice the roller width W2. Is more preferable.

〔実施の形態3〕
図7は、本実施の形態3の変形例である用紙搬送装置30の概略構成を示す断面図である。用紙搬送装置30は、図2に示す用紙搬送装置10と類似した構成であり、用紙搬送装置10の下流側搬送ローラ対120に代えて下流側搬送ローラ対320を備えた構成である。以下、用紙搬送装置10と異なる部分のみについて説明を行う。
[Embodiment 3]
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the paper transport device 30 which is a modification of the third embodiment. The paper transport device 30 has a configuration similar to that of the paper transport device 10 shown in FIG. 2, and includes a downstream transport roller pair 320 instead of the downstream transport roller pair 120 of the paper transport device 10. Hereinafter, only the portion different from the paper transport device 10 will be described.

下流側搬送ローラ対320は、湾曲内周側に配置される内周側下流ローラ321と、湾曲外周側に配置される外周側下流ローラ322とを備えている。下流側搬送ローラ対320においては、内周側下流ローラ321の直径が外周側下流ローラ322の直径よりも大きくなるように設定されている。さらに、下流側搬送ローラ対320では、内周側下流ローラ321がモータなどの駆動手段によって駆動される駆動ローラとされ、外周側下流ローラ322が従動ローラとされている。 The downstream side transport roller pair 320 includes an inner peripheral side downstream roller 321 arranged on the curved inner peripheral side and an outer peripheral side downstream roller 322 arranged on the curved outer peripheral side. In the downstream side transport roller pair 320, the diameter of the inner peripheral side downstream roller 321 is set to be larger than the diameter of the outer peripheral side downstream roller 322. Further, in the downstream side transport roller pair 320, the inner peripheral side downstream roller 321 is a drive roller driven by a driving means such as a motor, and the outer peripheral side downstream roller 322 is a driven roller.

用紙搬送装置30においてコシの強い厚紙などの用紙Pが搬送されるとき、外周側ガイド部材132にガイドされて下流側搬送ローラ対320に到達する用紙Pは、最初に内周側下流ローラ321に接触しやすくなる。そして、内周側下流ローラ321に接触した用紙Pは、駆動ローラである内周側下流ローラ321の搬送力を受けることができる。その結果、用紙搬送装置30では、厚紙などの搬送不良を抑制することができる。 When the paper P such as thick paper with strong stiffness is conveyed in the paper transfer device 30, the paper P guided by the outer peripheral side guide member 132 to reach the downstream side transfer roller pair 320 first reaches the inner peripheral side downstream roller 321. It becomes easier to contact. Then, the paper P in contact with the inner peripheral side downstream roller 321 can receive the conveying force of the inner peripheral side downstream roller 321 which is a drive roller. As a result, the paper transport device 30 can suppress transport defects such as thick paper.

今回開示した実施形態はすべての点で例示であって、限定的な解釈の根拠となるものではない。したがって、本発明の技術的範囲は、上記した実施形態のみによって解釈されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲の記載に基づいて画定される。また、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれる。 The embodiments disclosed this time are exemplary in all respects and do not provide a basis for limited interpretation. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is not construed solely by the above-described embodiments, but is defined based on the description of the claims. It also includes all changes within the meaning and scope of the claims.

10,20,30 用紙搬送装置
110 上流側搬送ローラ対
111 内周側上流ローラ
112 外周側上流ローラ
120,320 下流側搬送ローラ対
121,321 内周側下流ローラ
122,322 外周側下流ローラ
130 搬送ガイド対
131,231,233 内周側ガイド部材
231a,233a 湾曲領域
231b,233b 直線領域
233c 曲面部
233d 平面部
210 給紙ローラ対(上流側搬送ローラ対)
211 給紙ローラ(内周側上流ローラ)
212 分離ローラ(外周側上流ローラ)
10, 20, 30 Paper transport device 110 Upstream transport roller pair 111 Inner peripheral upstream roller 112 Outer peripheral upstream roller 120,320 Downstream transport roller pair 121,321 Inner peripheral downstream roller 122,322 Outer peripheral downstream roller 130 Transport Guide pair 131,231,233 Inner peripheral side guide members 231a, 233a Curved area 231b, 233b Straight area 233c Curved surface part 233d Flat part 210 Feeding roller pair (upstream side transport roller pair)
211 Paper feed roller (upper roller on the inner circumference side)
212 Separation roller (upper peripheral roller)

Claims (8)

画像形成装置内の湾曲搬送路において用紙搬送を行う用紙搬送装置であって、
前記湾曲搬送路の上流側に配置される上流側搬送ローラ対と、
前記湾曲搬送路の下流側に配置される下流側搬送ローラ対と、
前記上流側搬送ローラ対と前記下流側搬送ローラ対との間で湾曲搬送路を形成する搬送ガイド対とを有しており、
前記上流側搬送ローラ対は、前記湾曲搬送路の内周側に配置される内周側上流ローラと、前記湾曲搬送路の外周側に配置される外周側上流ローラとを備えており、
前記下流側搬送ローラ対は、前記湾曲搬送路の内周側に配置される内周側下流ローラと、前記湾曲搬送路の外周側に配置される外周側下流ローラとを備えており、
前記搬送ガイド対は、前記湾曲搬送路の内周側に配置される内周側ガイド部材と、前記湾曲搬送路の外周側に配置される外周側ガイド部材とを備えており、
前記内周側ガイド部材は、前記内周側上流ローラと前記内周側下流ローラとの共通外接線よりも前記湾曲搬送路の外周側に張り出す部分を有していないことを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
A paper transport device that transports paper in a curved transport path in an image forming device.
A pair of upstream transport rollers arranged on the upstream side of the curved transport path,
A pair of downstream transport rollers arranged on the downstream side of the curved transport path,
It has a transport guide pair that forms a curved transport path between the upstream transport roller pair and the downstream transport roller pair.
The upstream side transport roller pair includes an inner peripheral side upstream roller arranged on the inner peripheral side of the curved transport path and an outer peripheral side upstream roller arranged on the outer peripheral side of the curved transport path.
The downstream transport roller pair includes an inner peripheral downstream roller arranged on the inner peripheral side of the curved transport path and an outer peripheral downstream roller arranged on the outer peripheral side of the curved transport path.
The transport guide pair includes an inner peripheral side guide member arranged on the inner peripheral side of the curved transport path and an outer peripheral side guide member arranged on the outer peripheral side of the curved transport path.
The paper is characterized in that the inner peripheral side guide member does not have a portion overhanging the outer peripheral side of the curved transport path from the common circumscribed line between the inner peripheral side upstream roller and the inner peripheral side downstream roller. Conveyor device.
請求項1に記載の用紙搬送装置であって、
前記内周側ガイド部材は、そのガイド面の全体が平面部とされていることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
The paper transport device according to claim 1.
The inner peripheral side guide member is a paper transport device characterized in that the entire guide surface thereof is a flat surface portion.
請求項1に記載の用紙搬送装置であって、
前記内周側ガイド部材は、用紙搬送方向における境界点から上流側における湾曲領域と、用紙搬送方向における前記境界点から下流側における直線領域とからなり、
前記湾曲領域は少なくとも一部に曲面部を有し、前記直線領域はその全体が平面部として形成されていることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
The paper transport device according to claim 1.
The inner peripheral side guide member includes a curved region on the upstream side from the boundary point in the paper transport direction and a linear region on the downstream side from the boundary point in the paper transport direction.
A paper transport device characterized in that the curved region has a curved surface portion at least in part, and the linear region is formed as a flat surface portion as a whole.
請求項3に記載の用紙搬送装置であって、
前記境界点は、前記上流側搬送ローラ対のニップ部を通る接線を下流側に延長したときに、該接線が外周側ガイド部材のガイド面と交わる交点に対し、前記境界点が前記交点と対向するように設定されていることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
The paper transport device according to claim 3.
The boundary point faces the intersection with respect to the intersection where the tangent line intersects the guide surface of the outer peripheral side guide member when the tangent line passing through the nip portion of the upstream side transport roller pair is extended to the downstream side. A paper transfer device characterized in that it is set to perform.
請求項3または4に記載の用紙搬送装置であって、
前記内周側ガイド部材の前記湾曲領域は、用紙幅方向の中央付近のみに曲面部を有し、用紙幅方向における前記曲面部の両側は平面部とされており、
前記曲面部は、前記湾曲搬送路の内周側に凸となる曲面にて形成されていることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
The paper transport device according to claim 3 or 4.
The curved region of the inner peripheral side guide member has a curved surface portion only near the center in the paper width direction, and both sides of the curved surface portion in the paper width direction are flat portions.
The paper transport device is characterized in that the curved surface portion is formed of a curved surface that is convex toward the inner peripheral side of the curved transport path.
請求項1から5の何れか1項に記載の用紙搬送装置であって、
前記内周側ガイド部材のガイド面は、リブを持たない形状であることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
The paper transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
A paper transport device characterized in that the guide surface of the inner peripheral side guide member has a shape without ribs.
請求項1から6の何れか1項に記載の用紙搬送装置であって、
前記下流側搬送ローラ対においては、前記内周側下流ローラの直径が前記外周側下流ローラの直径よりも大きくなるように設定され、かつ、内周側下流ローラが駆動ローラ、外周側下流ローラが従動ローラとされていることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
The paper transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
In the downstream transport roller pair, the diameter of the inner peripheral downstream roller is set to be larger than the diameter of the outer peripheral downstream roller, and the inner peripheral downstream roller is the drive roller and the outer peripheral downstream roller is. A paper transport device characterized by being a driven roller.
請求項1から7の何れか1項に記載の用紙搬送装置を搭載したことを特徴とする画像形成装置。 An image forming apparatus comprising the paper conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
JP2019088179A 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 Paper transport device and image forming device Active JP7317569B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019088179A JP7317569B2 (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 Paper transport device and image forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019088179A JP7317569B2 (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 Paper transport device and image forming device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2020183309A true JP2020183309A (en) 2020-11-12
JP7317569B2 JP7317569B2 (en) 2023-07-31

Family

ID=73044545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019088179A Active JP7317569B2 (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 Paper transport device and image forming device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7317569B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11616886B2 (en) 2021-01-28 2023-03-28 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image formation apparatus

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0859020A (en) * 1994-08-24 1996-03-05 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Paper sheet carrying device
JP2000318868A (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-21 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Printer device, and image forming device
JP2007031048A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-08 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Image forming device
JP2008273735A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-11-13 Canon Inc Sheet conveying device and image forming device
JP2010026028A (en) * 2008-07-16 2010-02-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Image display device and image display method
JP2010260728A (en) * 2005-09-13 2010-11-18 Ricoh Co Ltd Sheet conveying apparatus, image reading apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP2015067454A (en) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-13 キヤノン株式会社 Image forming apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0859020A (en) * 1994-08-24 1996-03-05 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Paper sheet carrying device
JP2000318868A (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-21 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Printer device, and image forming device
JP2007031048A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-08 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Image forming device
JP2010260728A (en) * 2005-09-13 2010-11-18 Ricoh Co Ltd Sheet conveying apparatus, image reading apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP2008273735A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-11-13 Canon Inc Sheet conveying device and image forming device
JP2010026028A (en) * 2008-07-16 2010-02-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Image display device and image display method
JP2015067454A (en) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-13 キヤノン株式会社 Image forming apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11616886B2 (en) 2021-01-28 2023-03-28 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image formation apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7317569B2 (en) 2023-07-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4621219B2 (en) Sheet conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus
US20230016356A1 (en) Sheet conveyance apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP2018043887A (en) Sheet transportation device, image forming apparatus, and manufacturing method of sheet transportation device
JP4853478B2 (en) Image forming apparatus and duplex printing unit
EP2515517B1 (en) Image reading device and image forming apparatus
US20160297636A1 (en) Sheet transport device and image forming apparatus
JP5546228B2 (en) Sheet conveying apparatus, image forming apparatus, and image reading apparatus
JP2020183309A (en) Paper conveying device and image forming device
JP6463239B2 (en) Sheet conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus.
JP7171815B2 (en) Sheet conveying device and image forming device
JP5627282B2 (en) Sheet conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP5517580B2 (en) Sheet conveying apparatus, image forming apparatus, and image reading apparatus
JP2006176265A (en) Sheet conveying device and image forming device
JP2018070289A (en) Sheet discharge device and image formation forming apparatus
JP2022115730A (en) Image forming apparatus
JP5358500B2 (en) Image forming apparatus
JP3904041B2 (en) Electrophotographic equipment
JP4851352B2 (en) Sheet conveying apparatus, image reading apparatus, and image forming apparatus
JP2007045541A (en) Inversion device, image formation device, electrophotograph copier, facsimile, printer and scanner
JP5014283B2 (en) Sheet conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus having the same
JP3710169B2 (en) Sheet material conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus
US20240053698A1 (en) Image forming apparatus
US20230244168A1 (en) Fixing device and image forming apparatus
US20220035283A1 (en) Fixing device
JP3595664B2 (en) Sheet conveying device and image forming device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20220323

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20230110

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20230117

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20230309

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20230620

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20230719

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7317569

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150