JP2020175036A - Shelf board receiving structure and shelf board receiving tool of non-welding system - Google Patents
Shelf board receiving structure and shelf board receiving tool of non-welding system Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020175036A JP2020175036A JP2019081455A JP2019081455A JP2020175036A JP 2020175036 A JP2020175036 A JP 2020175036A JP 2019081455 A JP2019081455 A JP 2019081455A JP 2019081455 A JP2019081455 A JP 2019081455A JP 2020175036 A JP2020175036 A JP 2020175036A
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005493 welding type Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は棚板受け構造及び無溶接方式の棚板受け具に関し、特に書棚や陳列棚などの棚板を棚受け脚などに無溶接で固定するようにした受け構造及び受け具に関する。 The present invention relates to a shelf board receiving structure and a non-welding type shelf board receiving device, and more particularly to a receiving structure and a receiving tool in which a shelf board such as a bookshelf or a display shelf is fixed to a shelf receiving leg or the like without welding.
例えば、棚板を支柱に取付ける場合、支柱にスリットを設け、スリットにブラケットの後部フックを差し込み、ブラケットに棚板を支持する方式が知られているが、スリットとブラケットの係止フックの係合部分に隙間があるので、係合が外れたり、がたついたり、傾いたりすることがある。 For example, when attaching a shelf board to a support column, a method is known in which a slit is provided in the support column, the rear hook of the bracket is inserted into the slit, and the shelf board is supported by the bracket. However, the engagement between the slit and the locking hook of the bracket is known. Since there is a gap in the part, it may be disengaged, rattled, or tilted.
これに対し、押え金具をスリット内に挿入し、ブラケットで受けた棚板を押え金具で押さえるようにした受け構造が提案されている(特許文献1)。 On the other hand, there has been proposed a receiving structure in which a holding metal fitting is inserted into a slit and a shelf plate received by the bracket is held by the holding metal fitting (Patent Document 1).
また、スリットと係止フック間の間隙に突片を嵌め込み、ブラケットを隙間なく固定して棚板を弛みなく固定するようにした受け構造も提案されている(特許文献2)。 Further, a receiving structure has also been proposed in which a projecting piece is fitted in a gap between a slit and a locking hook, and a bracket is fixed without a gap to fix a shelf plate without slack (Patent Document 2).
さらに、押え金具の基部をスリットに差し込み、押え金具を捩じって棚板を強く押えこむようにした受け構造が提案されている(特許文献3)。 Further, a receiving structure has been proposed in which the base portion of the presser fitting is inserted into the slit and the presser fitting is twisted to strongly press the shelf board (Patent Document 3).
しかし、特許文献1〜3記載の受け構造では部品点数が多くなるとともに、製造の工程数が増え、製造がコスト高となる。 However, in the receiving structure described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, the number of parts increases, the number of manufacturing steps increases, and the manufacturing cost increases.
本発明はかかる問題点に鑑み、棚板を少ない工程数及び部品点数で確実に強固に固定できるようにした棚板受け構造を提供することを課題とする。 In view of such problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a shelf board receiving structure capable of reliably and firmly fixing a shelf board with a small number of steps and a small number of parts.
そこで、本発明に係る棚板受け構造は、取付けるべき部位の縁に取付けフランジ部が形成された棚板と、該棚板を取付けるべき横長溝状の取付け穴が板状壁面に形成された固定構造体と、上記取付け穴の横方向の長さより所定寸法短い横方向の長さを有する矩形板材を用いて製作され、矩形状の底面部分の両縁から両板部分が相互に対向するように連続した立体形状をなし、上記両板部分の先端には傾斜ガイド部分が外方に開くように傾斜して連続し、上記底面部分の幅方向両縁には係止突起が上記両板部分と同一面をなすように突出し、上記両板部分と係止ガイド部分の境界部位には弾性を有する押え面部分が内方に傾斜して突出しており、上記取付け穴に差し込まれ上記固定構造体の板状壁面が上記両板部分の間に嵌まり込むとともに上記取付け穴の下縁部分が上記係止突起の間に挟まれることによって上記取付け穴から抜け止めされ、上記両板部分の間に嵌まり込んだ上記固定構造体の板状壁面が上記押え面部で押えられ、上記押え面部と上記固定構造体の壁面との間に上記棚板の取付けフランジ部が差し込まれることによって上記棚板を受けて上記固定構造体に固定する受け具と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 Therefore, in the shelf board receiving structure according to the present invention, a shelf board having a mounting flange portion formed on the edge of a portion to be mounted and a fixing having a horizontally long groove-shaped mounting hole to which the shelf board should be mounted are formed on the plate-shaped wall surface. It is manufactured using a structure and a rectangular plate material having a lateral length that is a predetermined dimension shorter than the lateral length of the mounting hole so that both plate portions face each other from both edges of the rectangular bottom portion. It has a continuous three-dimensional shape, and the inclined guide portion is inclined and continuous at the tip of both plate portions so as to open outward, and locking protrusions are provided on both edges of the bottom surface portion in the width direction. A pressing surface portion that protrudes so as to form the same surface and has elasticity at the boundary portion between the two plate portions and the locking guide portion is inclined inward and protrudes, and is inserted into the mounting hole to form the fixed structure. The plate-shaped wall surface is fitted between the two plate portions, and the lower edge portion of the mounting hole is sandwiched between the locking protrusions to prevent the plate-shaped wall surface from coming off from the mounting hole and fitted between the two plate portions. The plate-shaped wall surface of the fixed structure that has been caught is pressed by the holding surface portion, and the shelf plate is received by inserting the mounting flange portion of the shelf plate between the pressing surface portion and the wall surface of the fixed structure. It is characterized in that it is provided with a receiver for fixing to the fixed structure.
本発明の特徴の1つは固定構造体の取付け穴に受け具を差し込み、固定構造体の板状壁面を両板部分の間に嵌め込み、取付け穴の下縁部分を係止突起の間に挟むことによって受け具を抜け止めし、固定構造体の板状壁面を押え面部で押え、押え面部と固定構造体の壁面との間に棚板の取付けフランジ部を差し込むことによって、棚板を受けて固定構造体に固定するようにした点にある。 One of the features of the present invention is to insert a receiver into the mounting hole of the fixed structure, fit the plate-shaped wall surface of the fixed structure between both plate portions, and sandwich the lower edge portion of the mounting hole between the locking protrusions. By doing so, the receiver is prevented from coming off, the plate-shaped wall surface of the fixed structure is pressed by the pressing surface portion, and the shelf plate mounting flange portion is inserted between the pressing surface portion and the wall surface of the fixed structure to receive the shelf plate. The point is that it is fixed to a fixed structure.
これにより、受け具を用いることによって、少ない工程数で棚板を固定構造体に固定することができ、製造コストの低減を図ることができる。 As a result, by using the receiver, the shelf board can be fixed to the fixed structure with a small number of steps, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
受け具の傾斜ガイド部分は受け具を取付け穴に差し込む際に円滑に差し込めるようにするものである。 The inclined guide portion of the receiver allows the receiver to be smoothly inserted when it is inserted into the mounting hole.
また、受け具を取付け穴から抜け止めし、受け具の弾性押え面部と固定構造体の壁面の間に棚板の取付けフランジ部を挟み込むようにしたので、棚板をガタツキ少なく強固に固定することができ、棚板が外れたり、傾いたりすることもない。 In addition, the receiving tool is prevented from coming off from the mounting hole, and the mounting flange part of the shelf board is sandwiched between the elastic holding surface of the receiving tool and the wall surface of the fixed structure, so the shelf board should be firmly fixed with less rattling. The shelf board does not come off or tilt.
また、本発明に係る棚板受け構造は溶接作業なしで棚板を固定構造体に取付けることができるという特徴を有する一方、上記棚板受け構造に用いる無溶接方式の棚板受け具も斬新である。 Further, while the shelf board receiving structure according to the present invention has a feature that the shelf board can be attached to the fixed structure without welding work, the non-welding type shelf board receiving tool used for the shelf board receiving structure is also novel. is there.
即ち、本発明によれば、取付けるべき部位の縁に取付けフランジ部が形成された棚板を、横長溝状の取付け穴が板状壁面に形成された固定構造体の取付け穴に取付けるために用いられる無溶接方式の棚板受け具であって、上記取付け穴の横方向の長さより所定寸法短い横方向の長さを有する矩形板材を用いて製作され、矩形状の底面部分の両縁から両板部分が相互に対向するように連続した立体形状をなし、上記両板部分の間に上記固定構造体の板状壁面が嵌め込まれ、上記両板部分の先端には傾斜ガイド部分が外方に開くように傾斜して連続し、上記底面部分の幅方向両縁には係止突起が上記両板部分と同一面をなすように突出し、上記底面部分の両縁の上記係止突起の間に上記取付け穴の下縁部分が挟まれ、上記両板部分と係止ガイド部分の境界部位には弾性を有する押え面部分が内方に傾斜して突出し、上記両板部分の間に嵌まり込んだ上記固定構造体の板状壁面が上記押え面部分で押えられるようになっていることを特徴とする無溶接方式の棚板受け具を提供することができる。 That is, according to the present invention, a shelf plate having a mounting flange portion formed on the edge of a portion to be mounted is used for mounting a shelf plate having a horizontally elongated groove-shaped mounting hole in a mounting hole of a fixed structure formed on a plate-shaped wall surface. It is a non-welding type shelf board receiver, which is manufactured by using a rectangular plate material having a lateral length that is a predetermined dimension shorter than the lateral length of the mounting hole, and both from both edges of the rectangular bottom surface portion. The plate portions form a continuous three-dimensional shape so as to face each other, the plate-like wall surface of the fixed structure is fitted between the two plate portions, and the inclined guide portion is outward at the tip of the both plate portions. It is inclined and continuous so as to open, and the locking projections project on both edges of the bottom surface portion in the width direction so as to form the same surface as the both plate portions, and between the locking projections on both edges of the bottom surface portion. The lower edge portion of the mounting hole is sandwiched, and the holding surface portion having elasticity protrudes inward at the boundary portion between the both plate portions and the locking guide portion, and is fitted between the both plate portions. However, it is possible to provide a non-welding type shelf board receiver characterized in that the plate-shaped wall surface of the fixed structure is pressed by the pressing surface portion.
以下、本発明を図面に示す具体例に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1ないし図4は本発明に係る棚板受け構造及び無溶接方式の棚板受け具の好ましい実施形態を示す。図において、棚受け脚(固定構造体)10には棚板20が受け具30によって固定される。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on specific examples shown in the drawings. 1 to 4 show preferred embodiments of the shelf board receiving structure and the non-welding type shelf board receiving tool according to the present invention. In the figure, the
棚受け脚10は左右の金属支柱10Aの間に金属パネル10Bを掛け渡して構成され、金属パネル10Bには図2に示されるように、横方向の長さが42mm、高さ3.5mmの横長溝形状の取付け穴11が形成されている。
The
他方、棚板20は矩形状の金属パネルの両側に矩形パイプ状の補強部20Aを形成し、金属パネルの前後両側周縁を下方に折り曲げてフランジ部20Bを形成して製作され、後端縁のフランジ部20Bは取付けフランジ部となっている。
On the other hand, the
受け具30は図1に示されるように、取付け穴11の横方向の長さより所定寸法短い横方向の長さを有する矩形状金属パネルを用いて製作され、2.3mmの短い横幅の底面部分30Aの両縁から両板部分30Bが相互に対向するように連続した立体形状をなしている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the
また、受け具30の両板部分30Bの先端には傾斜ガイド部分30Cが外方に開くように傾斜して連続され、又底面部分30Aの横幅方向両縁には係止突起30Dが両板部分30Bと同一面をなすように切り起こし形成され、両板部分30Bと係止ガイド部分30Cの境界部位には弾性を有する押え面部分30Eが内方に傾斜して切り起こし形成されている。
Further, the
棚板20を棚受け脚10に取付ける場合、図3に示すように、受け具30の傾斜ガイド部30Cを棚受け脚10の取付け穴11に差し込み、受け具30を回転させながら受け具30の両板部分30Bの間に棚受け脚10の取付け穴11周縁の金属パネル10Bを嵌め込み、底面部分30A両側の係止突起30Dで取付け穴11下縁の金属パネル10Bを挟み込むと、受け具30を取付け穴11から抜け止めすることができる。
When the
そこで、図4に示されるように、棚板20の後端側のフランジ部20Bを受け具30の押え面部分30Eと棚受け脚10の金属パネル10Bの間に嵌め込むと、受け具30の押え面部分30Eの弾性によって棚板20のフランジ部20Bが押されて棚受け脚10の金属パネル10Bに強く押し付けられ、これによって棚板20は棚受け脚10の金属パネル10Bに強固に固定される。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when the
以上のように、棚受け脚10の取付け穴11に受け具30を差し込み、棚受け脚10の金属パネルを両板部分30Bの間に嵌め込み、取付け穴11の下縁部分を係止突起30Dの間に挟むことによって受け具30を抜け止めし、棚受け脚の金属パネルを押え面部30Eで押え、押え面部30Eと棚受け脚10の金属パネルとの間に棚板20の取付けフランジ部20Bを差し込み、棚板20を固定するようにしたので、受け具30だけで、つまり溶接作業なしで棚板20を固定することができる。
As described above, the
10 棚掛け脚
20 棚
20B フランジ部(取付けフランジ部)
30 受け具
30A 底面部分
30B 両板部分
30C 傾斜ガイド部分
30D 係止突起
30E 押え面部
10
30
Claims (2)
該棚板(20)を取付けるべき横長溝状の取付け穴(11)が板状壁面に形成された固定構造体(10)と、
上記取付け穴(11)の横方向の長さより所定寸法短い横方向の長さを有する矩形板材を用いて製作され、矩形状の底面部分(30A)の両縁から両板部分(30B)が相互に対向するように連続した立体形状をなし、上記両板部分(30B)の先端には傾斜ガイド部分(30C)が外方に開くように傾斜して連続し、上記底面部分(30A)の幅方向両縁には係止突起(30D)が上記両板部分(30B)と同一面をなすように突出し、上記両板部分(30B)と係止ガイド部分(30C)の境界部位には弾性を有する押え面部分(30E)が内方に傾斜して突出しており、上記取付け穴(11)に差し込まれ上記固定構造体(10)の板状壁面(10A)が上記両板部分(30B)の間に嵌まり込むとともに上記取付け穴(11)の下縁部分が上記係止突起(30D)の間に挟まれることによって上記取付け穴(11)から抜け止めされ、上記両板部分(30B)の間に嵌まり込んだ上記固定構造体(10)の板状壁面(10B)が上記押え面部分(30E)で押えられ、上記押え面部分(30E)と上記固定構造体(10)の壁面(10B)との間に上記棚板(20)の取付けフランジ部(20B)が差し込まれることによって上記棚板(20)を受けて上記固定構造体(10)に固定する受け具(30)と、を備えたことを特徴とする棚板受け構造。 A shelf board (20) having a mounting flange (20B) formed on the edge of the part to be mounted, and
A fixed structure (10) in which a horizontally elongated groove-shaped mounting hole (11) to which the shelf board (20) is to be mounted is formed on a plate-shaped wall surface, and
It is manufactured using a rectangular plate material having a lateral length that is a predetermined dimension shorter than the lateral length of the mounting hole (11), and both plate portions (30B) are mutually connected from both edges of the rectangular bottom surface portion (30A). It has a continuous three-dimensional shape so as to face each other, and the inclined guide portion (30C) is inclined and continuous so as to open outward at the tip of both plate portions (30B), and the width of the bottom surface portion (30A). Locking protrusions (30D) project on both edges in the direction so as to form the same surface as the both plate portions (30B), and elasticity is applied to the boundary portion between the both plate portions (30B) and the locking guide portion (30C). The holding surface portion (30E) to be held is inclined inward and protrudes, and the plate-shaped wall surface (10A) of the fixed structure (10) is inserted into the mounting hole (11) of the both plate portions (30B). The lower edge portion of the mounting hole (11) is sandwiched between the locking projections (30D) so as to be fitted between the mounting holes (11) and prevented from coming off from the mounting holes (11). The plate-shaped wall surface (10B) of the fixed structure (10) fitted between them is pressed by the pressing surface portion (30E), and the pressing surface portion (30E) and the wall surface (10B) of the fixed structure (10) are pressed. A receiver (30) that receives the shelf board (20) and fixes it to the fixed structure (10) by inserting the mounting flange portion (20B) of the shelf board (20) between the shelf board (20) and the shelf board (20B). Shelf board receiving structure characterized by being equipped with.
上記取付け穴(11)の横方向の長さより所定寸法短い横方向の長さを有する矩形板材を用いて製作され、矩形状の底面部分(30A)の両縁から両板部分(30B)が相互に対向するように連続した立体形状をなし、上記両板部分(30B)の間に上記固定構造体(10)の板状壁面(10A)が嵌め込まれ、上記両板部分(30B)の先端には傾斜ガイド部分(30C)が外方に開くように傾斜して連続し、上記底面部分(30A)の幅方向両縁には係止突起(30D)が上記両板部分(30B)と同一面をなすように突出し、上記底面部分(30A)の両縁の上記係止突起(30D)の間に上記取付け穴(11)の下縁部分が挟まれ、上記両板部分(30B)と係止ガイド部分(30C)の境界部位には弾性を有する押え面部分(30E)が内方に傾斜して突出し、上記両板部分(30B)の間に嵌まり込んだ上記固定構造体(10)の板状壁面(10B)が上記押え面部分(30E)で押えられるようになっていることを特徴とする無溶接方式の棚板受け具。
A shelf plate (20) having a mounting flange portion (20B) formed on the edge of a portion to be mounted, and a mounting hole (10) of a fixed structure (10) having a horizontally elongated groove-shaped mounting hole (11) formed on a plate-shaped wall surface. It is a non-welding type shelf board receiver used for mounting on 11).
It is manufactured using a rectangular plate material having a lateral length that is a predetermined dimension shorter than the lateral length of the mounting hole (11), and both plate portions (30B) are mutually connected from both edges of the rectangular bottom surface portion (30A). The plate-like wall surface (10A) of the fixed structure (10) is fitted between the two plate portions (30B) so as to form a continuous three-dimensional shape so as to face each other, and the tip of both plate portions (30B) is fitted. Is inclined and continuous so that the inclined guide portion (30C) opens outward, and locking protrusions (30D) are flush with both plate portions (30B) on both widthwise edges of the bottom surface portion (30A). The lower edge portion of the mounting hole (11) is sandwiched between the locking projections (30D) on both edges of the bottom surface portion (30A) and locked with the both plate portions (30B). An elastic pressing surface portion (30E) protrudes inwardly at the boundary portion of the guide portion (30C), and the fixed structure (10) fitted between the two plate portions (30B). A non-welding type shelf board receiver characterized in that a plate-shaped wall surface (10B) is pressed by the pressing surface portion (30E).
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JP3135217U (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2007-09-06 | 株式会社伊藤伊 | Book shelf and shelf locker used therefor |
CN108125428A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-08 | 北京创美时代办公家具有限公司 | A kind of diaphragm |
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JP3135217U (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2007-09-06 | 株式会社伊藤伊 | Book shelf and shelf locker used therefor |
CN108125428A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-08 | 北京创美时代办公家具有限公司 | A kind of diaphragm |
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