JP2020172920A - Usb desktop fan having dust removal function - Google Patents

Usb desktop fan having dust removal function Download PDF

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JP2020172920A
JP2020172920A JP2019094901A JP2019094901A JP2020172920A JP 2020172920 A JP2020172920 A JP 2020172920A JP 2019094901 A JP2019094901 A JP 2019094901A JP 2019094901 A JP2019094901 A JP 2019094901A JP 2020172920 A JP2020172920 A JP 2020172920A
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chamber
rotating shaft
ratchet
gear
fixedly installed
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JP6569169B1 (en
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周▲れい▼
Ling Zhou
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Yantai Huali Stationery Co Ltd
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Yantai Huali Stationery Co Ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/10—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing direction of output air
    • F04D25/105—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing direction of output air by changing rotor axis direction, e.g. oscillating fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/002—Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/703—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

To disclose a USB desktop fan having a dust removal function.SOLUTION: A USB desktop fan comprises a body and a pedestal located below the body. A blade chamber that opens leftward is installed in the body. An isolation net is installed in the blade chamber. A power chamber is installed in a right end wall of the blade chamber. A transmission chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the power chamber so as to communicate with each other. A fan device is installed in the transmission chamber. A swing chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the transmission chamber. A swing device is installed in the swing chamber. A gear chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the body. A support column fixedly connected to the pedestal is rotatably installed in the bottom wall of the gear chamber. A rotary block is fixedly installed at a terminal of the support column in the gear chamber.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は家電製品に関し、具体的には除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機に関する。 The present invention relates to a home electric appliance, and specifically to a USB desktop fan having a dust removing function.

人が集まると空気がよどんでしまう。特に熱い夏の日に、伝統的なクーリング扇風機は送風によるクーリングしか実現できなく、空気中の埃問題の解決に効かず、しかも伝統的な小型ＵＳＢ扇風機の送風角度が固定されており、長時間に渡って使用すると、体に悪影響をもたらす恐れがある。そのため、除塵も首振りもできるＵＳＢ扇風機をデザインして上記問題を改善することが必要である。 When people gather, the air stagnates. Especially on hot summer days, traditional cooling fans can only achieve cooling by blowing air, which is not effective in solving the problem of dust in the air, and the blowing angle of traditional small USB fans is fixed, so it takes a long time. If used over, it may have an adverse effect on the body. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the above problem by designing a USB fan that can remove dust and swing.

中国特許出願公開第106640698号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 106640698

本発明の目的は除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機を提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 An object of the present invention is to provide a USB desktop fan having a dust removing function, which can solve the above-mentioned problems in the current technology.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明は以下の技術プランを採用する：本体と、前記本体の下方に位置した台座とを含み、前記本体の中には左方に開口した羽根チャンバが設置され、前記羽根チャンバの中には隔離網が設置され、前記羽根チャンバの右側端壁の中には動力チャンバが設置され、前記動力チャンバの底壁の中には伝動チャンバが連通するように設置され、前記伝動チャンバの中には扇風機装置が設置され、前記伝動チャンバの底壁の中には揺動チャンバが設置され、前記揺動チャンバの中には揺動装置が設置され、前記本体の底壁の中には歯車チャンバが設置され、前記歯車チャンバの底壁の中には前記台座と固定的に連結された支持柱が回転可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバの中に前記支持柱の末端には回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロックの中には上方に開口した雌ネジ付溝が設置され、前記支持柱の中にはラチェットチャンバが設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバと前記雌ネジ付溝との間には第一回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記雌ネジ付溝の中の前記第一回転軸の末端には第一歯車が固定的に装着され、前記ラチェットチャンバの中の前記第一回転軸の末端にはラチェットと、前記ラチェットの上方に位置した第一傘歯車とが固定的に設置せれ、前記ラチェットチャンバの底壁の中にはターボファンチャンバが設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバの底壁の中には集塵チャンバが設置され、前記集塵チャンバの端壁の中には外部に連通した六十個の空気入穴が設置され、前記集塵チャンバの端壁の中には環状スライド溝が設置され、前記環状スライド溝の中にはスライドできる濾過網が装着され、前記ターボファンチャンバと前記集塵チャンバとの間には通気穴が連通するように設置され、前記集塵チャンバの中には除塵装置が設置されている。 To solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical plan: a main body and a pedestal located below the main body, in which a blade chamber open to the left is installed. An isolation net is installed in the blade chamber, a power chamber is installed in the right end wall of the blade chamber, and a transmission chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the power chamber so as to communicate with each other. A fan device is installed in the transmission chamber, a swing chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the transmission chamber, a swing device is installed in the swing chamber, and the bottom of the main body is installed. A gear chamber is installed in the wall, and a support column fixedly connected to the pedestal is rotatably installed in the bottom wall of the gear chamber, and the end of the support column is installed in the gear chamber. A rotating block is fixedly installed in the rotating block, a groove with a female screw opened upward is installed in the rotating block, a ratchet chamber is installed in the support column, and the ratchet chamber and the female screw are installed. A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the groove and the groove, and a first gear is fixedly mounted at the end of the first rotating shaft in the female threaded groove, and inside the ratchet chamber. A ratchet and a first bevel gear located above the ratchet are fixedly installed at the end of the first rotating shaft, and a turbo fan chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the ratchet chamber. A dust collecting chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the turbo fan chamber, and 60 air inlet holes communicating with the outside are installed in the end wall of the dust collecting chamber, and the end wall of the dust collecting chamber is installed. An annular slide groove is installed in the annular slide groove, a slidable filtration net is installed in the annular slide groove, and a ventilation hole is installed between the turbo fan chamber and the dust collection chamber so as to communicate with each other. , A dust removing device is installed in the dust collecting chamber.

優選的には、前記扇風機装置は前記羽根チャンバと前記動力チャンバとの間に回転可能に設置された第二回転軸を含み、前記第二回転軸の右側末端は前記動力チャンバの右側端壁の中に固定的に設置されたモータと伝動可能に連結され、前記羽根チャンバの中の前記第二回転軸の末端には羽根が固定的に設置され、前記動力チャンバの中の前記第二回転軸の外表面には第二傘歯車が固定的に設置されている。 Preferentially, the fan device includes a second rotating shaft rotatably installed between the blade chamber and the power chamber, the right end of the second rotating shaft being the right end wall of the power chamber. The blade is fixedly installed at the end of the second rotating shaft in the blade chamber so as to be communicably connected to the motor fixedly installed inside, and the second rotating shaft in the power chamber is fixedly installed. A second cap gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the.

優選的には、前記揺動装置は前記伝動チャンバと前記揺動チャンバとの間に回転可能に設置された第三回転軸を含み、前記伝動チャンバの中の前記第三回転軸の末端には前記第二傘歯車と噛み合った第三傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記揺動チャンバの中の前記第三回転軸の末端には回転盤が固定的に設置され、前記歯車チャンバと前記揺動チャンバとの間には第四回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記揺動チャンバの中の前記第四回転軸の末端には揺動棒が固定的に設置され、前記揺動棒の中には上下貫通の長穴が設置され、前記長孔の中には前記回転盤と固定的に連結された固定棒がスライド可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバの中の前記第四回転軸の末端には前記第一歯車と雌ネジ付溝と噛み合った第二歯車が固定的に設置されている。 Preferentially, the swinging device includes a third rotating shaft rotatably installed between the transmission chamber and the swinging chamber, at the end of the third rotating shaft in the transmission chamber. A third umbrella gear that meshes with the second umbrella gear is fixedly installed, and a turntable is fixedly installed at the end of the third rotating shaft in the swing chamber, and the gear chamber and the swing are fixed. A fourth rotary shaft is rotatably installed between the moving chamber and the swing chamber, and a swing rod is fixedly installed at the end of the fourth rotary shaft in the swing chamber. A long hole penetrating vertically is installed in the hole, and a fixed rod fixedly connected to the rotating disk is slidably installed in the long hole, and the end of the fourth rotating shaft in the gear chamber is installed. A second gear that meshes with the first gear and the groove with a female thread is fixedly installed in the.

優選的には、前記集塵装置は前記ラチェットチャンバの左右端壁の中に対称的に設置されたカムチャンバを含み、前記カムチャンバと前記ラチェットチャンバとの間には第五回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記カムチャンバの中の前記第五回転軸の末端にはカムが固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバの中の前記第五回転軸の末端には前記第一傘歯車と噛み合った第四傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記カムチャンバと前記環状スライド溝との間にはスライド穴が連通するように設置され、前記スライド穴の中には前記濾過網と固定的に連結されたスライド棒がスライド可能に設置され、前記スライド棒と前記スライド穴の端壁との間には復帰装置が弾性を持つように設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバと前記ターボファンチャンバとの間には第六回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバの中の前記第六回転軸の末端には前記ラチェットと協働できるラチェット歯溝が固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバの中の前記第六回転軸の末端には排気ファンが固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバの端壁の中には前記羽根チャンバに連通した八組の可撓管が設置されている。 Preferentially, the dust collector includes a cam chamber symmetrically installed in the left and right end walls of the ratchet chamber, and a fifth rotation axis is rotatably installed between the cam chamber and the ratchet chamber. A cam is fixedly installed at the end of the fifth rotating shaft in the ratchet chamber, and a fourth umbrella meshed with the first umbrella gear is installed at the end of the fifth rotating shaft in the ratchet chamber. A gear is fixedly installed, a slide hole is installed so as to communicate between the cam chamber and the annular slide groove, and a slide rod fixedly connected to the filtration net is installed in the slide hole. It is slidably installed, the return device is installed so as to be elastic between the slide rod and the end wall of the slide hole, and the sixth rotation shaft is installed between the ratchet chamber and the turbo fan chamber. A ratchet tooth groove that is rotatably installed and can cooperate with the ratchet is fixedly installed at the end of the sixth rotating shaft in the ratchet chamber, and the sixth rotating shaft in the turbo fan chamber is fixedly installed. An exhaust fan is fixedly installed at the end, and eight sets of flexible tubes communicating with the blade chamber are installed in the end wall of the turbo fan chamber.

上記の詳しい説明から、本発明は同一動力源を使って羽根を回転連動させると同時に本体を揺動連動させ、本発明の送風範囲を広げる一方で、上記動力源を使って除塵装置を連動させて空気の除塵を行い、本発明の周辺の空気を浄化するに加えて、浄化後の空気を羽根によって排出し、使用者にろ過後の空気を提供し、本発明の実用度を上げ、より高い使用価値と宣伝価値を有する。 From the above detailed description, the present invention uses the same power source to rotate and interlock the blades and at the same time swings the main body to widen the air blowing range of the present invention, while using the above power source to interlock the dust remover. In addition to purifying the air around the present invention by removing dust from the air, the purified air is discharged by the blades to provide the user with the filtered air, and the practicality of the present invention is improved. Has high utility value and advertising value.

下記に図１〜４をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG.

図１は本発明の除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機の全体構造略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a USB desktop fan having a dust removing function of the present invention. 図２は図１におけるＡの拡大構造略図FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in FIG. 図３は図１の右面図FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 図４は図１におけるＢの拡大構造略図FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B in FIG.

本発明書に開示した全ての特徴、或いは開示した全ての方法、過程中のステップは、互いに排斥する特徴或いはステップ以外に、いかなる方式で組み合わせることができる。 All features disclosed in the present invention, or all disclosed methods, steps in the process can be combined in any manner other than features or steps that exclude each other.

図１〜４の示すように、本発明の除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機は、本体１０と、前記本体１０の下方に位置した台座２１とを含み、前記本体１０の中には左方に開口した羽根チャンバ１４が設置され、前記羽根チャンバ１４の中には隔離網１８が設置され、前記羽根チャンバ１４の右側端壁の中には動力チャンバ３３が設置され、前記動力チャンバ３３の底壁の中には伝動チャンバ３０が連通するように設置され、前記伝動チャンバ３０の中には扇風機装置１００が設置され、前記伝動チャンバ３０の底壁の中には揺動チャンバ１５が設置され、前記揺動チャンバ１５の中には揺動装置２００が設置され、前記本体１０の底壁の中には歯車チャンバ１７が設置され、前記歯車チャンバ１７の底壁の中には前記台座２１と固定的に連結された支持柱２３が回転可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバ１７の中に前記支持柱２３の末端には回転ブロック３７が固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロック３７の中には上方に開口した雌ネジ付溝３６が設置され、前記支持柱２３の中にはラチェットチャンバ４４が設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４と前記雌ネジ付溝３６との間には第一回転軸３８が回転可能に設置され、前記雌ネジ付溝３６の中の前記第一回転軸３８の末端には第一歯車３５が固定的に装着され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の中の前記第一回転軸３８の末端にはラチェット４６と、前記ラチェット４６の上方に位置した第一傘歯車４７とが固定的に設置せれ、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の底壁の中にはターボファンチャンバ４１が設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバ４１の底壁の中には集塵チャンバ１９が設置され、前記集塵チャンバ１９の端壁の中には外部に連通した六十個の空気入穴２０が設置され、前記集塵チャンバ１９の端壁の中には環状スライド溝５５が設置され、前記環状スライド溝５５の中にはスライドできる濾過網２２が装着され、前記ターボファンチャンバ４１と前記集塵チャンバ１９との間には通気穴３９が連通するように設置され、前記集塵チャンバ１９の中には除塵装置３００が設置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the USB desktop fan having the dust removing function of the present invention includes a main body 10 and a pedestal 21 located below the main body 10, and is opened to the left in the main body 10. A blade chamber 14 is installed, an isolation net 18 is installed in the blade chamber 14, a power chamber 33 is installed in the right end wall of the blade chamber 14, and a bottom wall of the power chamber 33 is installed. The transmission chamber 30 is installed so as to communicate with the inside, the fan device 100 is installed in the transmission chamber 30, and the swing chamber 15 is installed in the bottom wall of the transmission chamber 30. A swing device 200 is installed in the moving chamber 15, a gear chamber 17 is installed in the bottom wall of the main body 10, and the pedestal 21 is fixedly installed in the bottom wall of the gear chamber 17. The connected support columns 23 are rotatably installed, and a rotary block 37 is fixedly installed at the end of the support column 23 in the gear chamber 17, and the rotary block 37 is opened upward. A groove 36 with a female screw is installed, a ratchet chamber 44 is installed in the support column 23, and a first rotating shaft 38 is rotatably installed between the ratchet chamber 44 and the groove 36 with a female screw. A first gear 35 is fixedly mounted at the end of the first rotating shaft 38 in the female threaded groove 36, and a ratchet is attached to the end of the first rotating shaft 38 in the ratchet chamber 44. The 46 and the first bevel gear 47 located above the ratchet 46 are fixedly installed, and the turbo fan chamber 41 is installed in the bottom wall of the ratchet chamber 44, and the bottom of the turbo fan chamber 41 is installed. A dust collection chamber 19 is installed in the wall, and 60 air inlet holes 20 communicating with the outside are installed in the end wall of the dust collection chamber 19, and the end wall of the dust collection chamber 19 is installed. An annular slide groove 55 is installed inside, a slidable filtration net 22 is installed in the annular slide groove 55, and a ventilation hole 39 communicates between the turbo fan chamber 41 and the dust collection chamber 19. A dust removing device 300 is installed in the dust collecting chamber 19 so as to be installed.

有益的には、前記扇風機装置１００は前記羽根チャンバ１４と前記動力チャンバ３３との間に回転可能に設置された第二回転軸１３を含み、前記第二回転軸１３の右側末端は前記動力チャンバ３３の右側端壁の中に固定的に設置されたモータ３１と伝動可能に連結され、前記羽根チャンバ１４の中の前記第二回転軸１３の末端には羽根１２が固定的に設置され、前記動力チャンバ３３の中の前記第二回転軸１３の外表面には第二傘歯車３２が固定的に設置されている。 Advantageously, the fan device 100 includes a second rotating shaft 13 rotatably installed between the blade chamber 14 and the power chamber 33, and the right end of the second rotating shaft 13 is the power chamber. The blade 12 is fixedly installed at the end of the second rotating shaft 13 in the blade chamber 14 so as to be communicably connected to the motor 31 fixedly installed in the right end wall of the 33. A second bevel gear 32 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 13 in the power chamber 33.

有益的には、前記揺動装置２００は前記伝動チャンバ３０と前記揺動チャンバ１５との間に回転可能に設置された第三回転軸２８を含み、前記伝動チャンバ３０の中の前記第三回転軸２８の末端には前記第二傘歯車３２と噛み合った第三傘歯車２９が固定的に設置され、前記揺動チャンバ１５の中の前記第三回転軸２８の末端には回転盤２７が固定的に設置され、前記歯車チャンバ１７と前記揺動チャンバ１５との間には第四回転軸１６が回転可能に設置され、前記揺動チャンバ１５の中の前記第四回転軸１６の末端には揺動棒２５が固定的に設置され、前記揺動棒２５の中には上下貫通の長穴２４が設置され、前記長孔２４の中には前記回転盤２７と固定的に連結された固定棒２６がスライド可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバ１７の中の前記第四回転軸１６の末端には前記第一歯車３５と雌ネジ付溝３６と噛み合った第二歯車３４が固定的に設置されている。 Advantageously, the swing device 200 includes a third rotation shaft 28 rotatably installed between the transmission chamber 30 and the swing chamber 15, and the third rotation in the transmission chamber 30. A third umbrella gear 29 that meshes with the second umbrella gear 32 is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft 28, and a rotary disk 27 is fixed at the end of the third rotating shaft 28 in the swing chamber 15. A fourth rotary shaft 16 is rotatably installed between the gear chamber 17 and the swing chamber 15, and is installed at the end of the fourth rotary shaft 16 in the swing chamber 15. The rocking rod 25 is fixedly installed, an elongated hole 24 penetrating vertically is installed in the rocking rod 25, and a fixed connection with the rotating disk 27 is fixed in the elongated hole 24. The rod 26 is slidably installed, and the first gear 35 and the second gear 34 meshing with the female threaded groove 36 are fixedly installed at the end of the fourth rotating shaft 16 in the gear chamber 17. ing.

有益的には、前記集塵装置３００は前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の左右端壁の中に対称的に設置されたカムチャンバ４８を含み、前記カムチャンバ４８と前記ラチェットチャンバ４４との間には第五回転軸５１が回転可能に設置され、前記カムチャンバ４８の中の前記第五回転軸５１の末端にはカム５０が固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の中の前記第五回転軸５１の末端には前記第一傘歯車４７と噛み合った第四傘歯車４９が固定的に設置され、前記カムチャンバ４８と前記環状スライド溝５５との間にはスライド穴５３が連通するように設置され、前記スライド穴５３の中には前記濾過網２２と固定的に連結されたスライド棒５４がスライド可能に設置され、前記スライド棒５４と前記スライド穴５３の端壁との間には復帰装置５２が弾性を持つように設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４と前記ターボファンチャンバ４１との間には第六回転軸４３が回転可能に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の中の前記第六回転軸４３の末端には前記ラチェット４６と協働できるラチェット歯溝４５が固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバ４１の中の前記第六回転軸４３の末端には排気ファン４０が固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバ４１の端壁の中には前記羽根チャンバ１４に連通した八組の可撓管１１が設置されている。 Advantageously, the dust collector 300 includes a cam chamber 48 symmetrically installed in the left and right end walls of the ratchet chamber 44, and a fifth rotation axis is provided between the cam chamber 48 and the ratchet chamber 44. The 51 is rotatably installed, the cam 50 is fixedly installed at the end of the fifth rotating shaft 51 in the cam chamber 48, and the cam 50 is fixedly installed at the end of the fifth rotating shaft 51 in the ratchet chamber 44. A fourth ratchet gear 49 that meshes with the first ratchet gear 47 is fixedly installed, and a slide hole 53 is installed between the cam chamber 48 and the annular slide groove 55 so as to communicate with the slide hole 53. A slide rod 54 fixedly connected to the filtration net 22 is slidably installed in the inside, so that the return device 52 has elasticity between the slide rod 54 and the end wall of the slide hole 53. A sixth rotating shaft 43 is rotatably installed between the ratchet chamber 44 and the turbo fan chamber 41, and the ratchet is installed at the end of the sixth rotating shaft 43 in the ratchet chamber 44. A ratchet tooth groove 45 that can cooperate with 46 is fixedly installed, and an exhaust fan 40 is fixedly installed at the end of the sixth rotating shaft 43 in the turbo fan chamber 41, and the turbo fan chamber 41 Eight sets of flexible tubes 11 communicating with the blade chamber 14 are installed in the end wall.

下記に、付図１〜４と上記の本発明の具体的な構成とを合わせて本発明の使用方法を紹介する： The method of using the present invention will be introduced below by combining FIGS. 1 to 4 with the specific configuration of the present invention described above:

モータ３１を起動し、モータ３１が回転して第二傘歯車３２を連動させることで、第三傘歯車２９を回転連動させ、更に回転盤２７を回転連動させ、それにより揺動棒２５を往復に揺動連動させて第二歯車３４を正逆方向に回転連動させ、雌ネジ付溝３６が固定されているため、第二歯車３４は雌ネジ付溝３６に沿って回転して本体１０を揺動連動させると同時に、第二歯車３４は正逆方向に回転して第一歯車３５を正逆方向に回転連動させ、それにより第一傘歯車４７とラチェット４６とを連動させて正逆方向に回転させ、ラチェット４６の正逆方向への運動はラチェット歯溝４５の間欠的な片方向の運動を連動させることで、排気ファン４５が連動して回転し、排気ファン４５が回転して空気を空気入穴２０から集塵チャンバ１９の中に入らせ、空気が濾過網２２にろ過された後可撓管１１を経由して羽根チャンバ１４の中に入ると同時に、空気中の埃は濾過網２２の外表面に残り、第一傘歯車４７は正逆方向に回転して第四傘歯車４７及びカム５０を正逆方向に回転連動させることでスライド棒５４を上下に振り、それにより濾過網２２に覆ってある埃を集塵チャンバ１９の中に振り落とし、モータ３１が回転している間に羽根１２はずっとモータ３１に従って回転し、ろ過後の空気を本発明の外部に噴き出し、送風を実現する。 By starting the motor 31 and rotating the motor 31 to interlock the second umbrella gear 32, the third umbrella gear 29 is rotationally interlocked, and further the rotary disk 27 is rotationally interlocked, thereby reciprocating the swing rod 25. Since the second gear 34 is rotationally interlocked in the forward and reverse directions and the groove 36 with a female thread is fixed, the second gear 34 rotates along the groove 36 with a female thread to rotate the main body 10. At the same time as the swing interlocking, the second gear 34 rotates in the forward and reverse directions to rotate and interlock the first gear 35 in the forward and reverse directions, whereby the first umbrella gear 47 and the ratchet 46 are interlocked in the forward and reverse directions. By interlocking the movement of the ratchet 46 in the forward and reverse directions with the intermittent one-way movement of the ratchet tooth groove 45, the exhaust fan 45 rotates in conjunction with the rotation, and the exhaust fan 45 rotates and air. Is entered into the dust collection chamber 19 through the air inlet hole 20, and after the air is filtered by the filtration net 22, it enters the blade chamber 14 via the flexible tube 11 and at the same time, the dust in the air is filtered. Remaining on the outer surface of the net 22, the first umbrella gear 47 rotates in the forward and reverse directions, and the fourth umbrella gear 47 and the cam 50 are rotated in the forward and reverse directions to swing the slide rod 54 up and down, thereby filtering. The dust covering the net 22 is shaken off into the dust collection chamber 19, and while the motor 31 is rotating, the blades 12 rotate according to the motor 31 to blow out the filtered air to the outside of the present invention and blow air. To realize.

上記の詳しい説明から、本発明は同一動力源を使って羽根を回転連動させると同時に本体を揺動連動させ、本発明の送風範囲を広げる一方で、上記動力源を使って除塵装置を連動させて空気の除塵を行い、本発明の周辺の空気を浄化するに加えて、浄化後の空気を羽根によって排出し、使用者にろ過後の空気を提供し、本発明の実用度を上げ、より高い使用価値と宣伝価値を有する。 From the above detailed description, the present invention uses the same power source to rotate and interlock the blades and at the same time swings the main body to widen the air blowing range of the present invention, while using the above power source to interlock the dust remover. In addition to purifying the air around the present invention by removing dust from the air, the purified air is discharged by the blades to provide the user with the filtered air, and the practicality of the present invention is improved. Has high utility value and advertising value.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式で、しかし本発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection in which the request for rights is limited.

本発明は家電製品に関し、具体的には除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機に関する。 The present invention relates to a home electric appliance, and specifically to a USB desktop fan having a dust removing function.

人が集まると空気がよどんでしまう。特に熱い夏の日に、伝統的なクーリング扇風機は送風によるクーリングしか実現できなく、空気中の埃問題の解決に効かず、しかも伝統的な小型ＵＳＢ扇風機の送風角度が固定されており、長時間に渡って使用すると、体に悪影響をもたらす恐れがある。そのため、除塵も首振りもできるＵＳＢ扇風機をデザインして上記問題を改善することが必要である。 When people gather, the air stagnates. Especially on hot summer days, traditional cooling fans can only achieve cooling by blowing air, which is not effective in solving the problem of dust in the air, and the blowing angle of traditional small USB fans is fixed, so it takes a long time. If used over, it may have an adverse effect on the body. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the above problem by designing a USB fan that can remove dust and swing.

中国特許出願公開第106640698号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 106640698

本発明の目的は除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機を提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 An object of the present invention is to provide a USB desktop fan having a dust removing function, which can solve the above-mentioned problems in the current technology.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明は以下の技術プランを採用する：本体と、前記本体の下方に位置した台座とを含み、前記本体の中には左方に開口した羽根チャンバが設置され、前記羽根チャンバの中には隔離網が設置され、前記羽根チャンバの右側端壁の中には動力チャンバが設置され、前記動力チャンバの底壁の中には伝動チャンバが連通するように設置され、前記伝動チャンバの中には羽根装置が設置され、前記伝動チャンバの底壁の中には揺動チャンバが設置され、前記揺動チャンバの中には揺動装置が設置され、前記本体の底壁の中には歯車チャンバが設置され、前記歯車チャンバの底壁の中には前記台座と固定的に連結された支持柱が回転可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバの中に前記支持柱の末端には回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロックの中には上方に開口した雌ネジ付溝が設置され、前記支持柱の中にはラチェットチャンバが設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバと前記雌ネジ付溝との間には第一回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記雌ネジ付溝の中の前記第一回転軸の末端には第一歯車が固定的に装着され、前記ラチェットチャンバの中の前記第一回転軸の末端にはラチェットと、前記ラチェットの上方に位置した第一傘歯車とが固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバの底壁の中にはターボファンチャンバが設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバの底壁の中には集塵チャンバが設置され、前記集塵チャンバの端壁の中には外部に連通した六十個の空気入穴が設置され、前記集塵チャンバの端壁の中には環状スライド溝が設置され、前記環状スライド溝の中にはスライドできる濾過網が装着され、前記ターボファンチャンバと前記集塵チャンバとの間には通気穴が連通するように設置され、前記集塵チャンバの中には除塵装置が設置されている。 To solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical plan: a main body and a pedestal located below the main body, in which a blade chamber open to the left is installed. An isolation net is installed in the blade chamber, a power chamber is installed in the right end wall of the blade chamber, and a transmission chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the power chamber so as to communicate with each other. A blade device is installed in the transmission chamber, a swing chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the transmission chamber, a swing device is installed in the swing chamber, and the bottom of the main body is installed. A gear chamber is installed in the wall, and a support column fixedly connected to the pedestal is rotatably installed in the bottom wall of the gear chamber, and the end of the support column is installed in the gear chamber. A rotating block is fixedly installed in the rotating block, a groove with a female screw opened upward is installed in the rotating block, a ratchet chamber is installed in the support column, and the ratchet chamber and the female screw are installed. A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the groove and the groove, and a first gear is fixedly mounted at the end of the first rotating shaft in the female threaded groove, and inside the ratchet chamber. A ratchet and a first bevel gear located above the ratchet are fixedly installed at the end of the first rotation shaft, and a turbo fan chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the ratchet chamber. A dust collection chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the turbo fan chamber, and 60 air inlet holes communicating with the outside are installed in the end wall of the dust collection chamber, and the end wall of the dust collection chamber is installed. An annular slide groove is installed in the annular slide groove, a slideable filtration net is installed in the annular slide groove, and a ventilation hole is installed between the turbo fan chamber and the dust collection chamber so as to communicate with each other. , A dust removing device is installed in the dust collecting chamber.

優選的には、前記羽根装置は前記羽根チャンバと前記動力チャンバとの間に回転可能に設置された第二回転軸を含み、前記第二回転軸の右側末端は前記動力チャンバの右側端壁の中に固定的に設置されたモータと伝動可能に連結され、前記羽根チャンバの中の前記第二回転軸の末端には羽根が固定的に設置され、前記動力チャンバの中の前記第二回転軸の外表面には第二傘歯車が固定的に設置されている。 Preferentially, the vane device includes a second rotating shaft rotatably installed between the blade chamber and the power chamber, the right end of the second rotating shaft being the right end wall of the power chamber. The blade is fixedly installed at the end of the second rotating shaft in the blade chamber so as to be communicably connected to the motor fixedly installed inside, and the second rotating shaft in the power chamber is fixedly installed. A second cap gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the.

優選的には、前記揺動装置は前記伝動チャンバと前記揺動チャンバとの間に回転可能に設置された第三回転軸を含み、前記伝動チャンバの中の前記第三回転軸の末端には前記第二傘歯車と噛み合った第三傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記揺動チャンバの中の前記第三回転軸の末端には回転盤が固定的に設置され、前記歯車チャンバと前記揺動チャンバとの間には第四回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記揺動チャンバの中の前記第四回転軸の末端には揺動棒が固定的に設置され、前記揺動棒の中には上下貫通の長穴が設置され、前記長穴の中には前記回転盤と固定的に連結された固定棒がスライド可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバの中の前記第四回転軸の末端には前記第一歯車と雌ネジ付溝と噛み合った第二歯車が固定的に設置されている。 Preferentially, the swinging device includes a third rotating shaft rotatably installed between the transmission chamber and the swinging chamber, at the end of the third rotating shaft in the transmission chamber. A third umbrella gear that meshes with the second umbrella gear is fixedly installed, and a turntable is fixedly installed at the end of the third rotating shaft in the swing chamber, and the gear chamber and the swing are fixed. A fourth rotary shaft is rotatably installed between the moving chamber and the swing chamber, and a swing rod is fixedly installed at the end of the fourth rotary shaft in the swing chamber. A long hole penetrating vertically is installed in the slot , and a fixed rod fixedly connected to the rotating disk is slidably installed in the slot , and the end of the fourth rotating shaft in the gear chamber is installed. A second gear that meshes with the first gear and the groove with a female thread is fixedly installed in the.

優選的には、前記除塵装置は前記ラチェットチャンバの左右端壁の中に対称的に設置されたカムチャンバを含み、前記カムチャンバと前記ラチェットチャンバとの間には第五回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記カムチャンバの中の前記第五回転軸の末端にはカムが固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバの中の前記第五回転軸の末端には前記第一傘歯車と噛み合った第四傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記カムチャンバと前記環状スライド溝との間にはスライド穴が連通するように設置され、前記スライド穴の中には前記濾過網と固定的に連結されたスライド棒がスライド可能に設置され、前記スライド棒と前記スライド穴の端壁との間には復帰装置が弾性を持つように設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバと前記ターボファンチャンバとの間には第六回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバの中の前記第六回転軸の末端には前記ラチェットと協働できるラチェット歯溝が固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバの中の前記第六回転軸の末端には排気ファンが固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバの端壁の中には前記羽根チャンバに連通した八組の可撓管が設置されている。 Preferentially, the dust remover includes a cam chamber symmetrically installed in the left and right end walls of the ratchet chamber, and a fifth rotation axis is rotatably installed between the cam chamber and the ratchet chamber. A cam is fixedly installed at the end of the fifth rotating shaft in the cam chamber, and a fourth umbrella gear meshed with the first umbrella gear is installed at the end of the fifth rotating shaft in the ratchet chamber. Is fixedly installed, a slide hole is installed so as to communicate between the cam chamber and the annular slide groove, and a slide rod fixedly connected to the filtration net slides in the slide hole. The return device is installed so as to be elastic between the slide rod and the end wall of the slide hole, and the sixth rotation shaft rotates between the ratchet chamber and the turbo fan chamber. A ratchet tooth groove capable of being installed and capable of cooperating with the ratchet is fixedly installed at the end of the sixth rotating shaft in the ratchet chamber, and the end of the sixth rotating shaft in the turbo fan chamber is fixedly installed. An exhaust fan is fixedly installed in the turbo fan chamber, and eight sets of flexible tubes communicating with the blade chamber are installed in the end wall of the turbo fan chamber.

上記の詳しい説明から、本発明は同一動力源を使って羽根を回転連動させると同時に本体を揺動連動させ、本発明の送風範囲を広げる一方で、上記動力源を使って除塵装置を連動させて空気の除塵を行い、本発明の周辺の空気を浄化するに加えて、浄化後の空気を羽根によって排出し、使用者にろ過後の空気を提供し、本発明の実用度を上げ、より高い使用価値と宣伝価値を有する。 From the above detailed description, the present invention uses the same power source to rotate and interlock the blades and at the same time swings the main body to widen the air blowing range of the present invention, while using the above power source to interlock the dust remover. In addition to purifying the air around the present invention by removing dust from the air, the purified air is discharged by the blades to provide the user with the filtered air, and the practicality of the present invention is improved. Has high utility value and advertising value.

下記に図１〜４をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG.

図１は本発明の除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機の全体構造略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a USB desktop fan having a dust removing function of the present invention. 図２は図１におけるＡの拡大構造略図FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in FIG. 図３は図１の右面図FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 図４は図１におけるＢの拡大構造略図FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B in FIG.

本発明書に開示した全ての特徴、或いは開示した全ての方法、過程中のステップは、互いに排斥する特徴或いはステップ以外に、いかなる方式で組み合わせることができる。 All features disclosed in the present invention, or all disclosed methods, steps in the process can be combined in any manner other than features or steps that exclude each other.

図１〜４の示すように、本発明の除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機は、本体１０と、前記本体１０の下方に位置した台座２１とを含み、前記本体１０の中には左方に開口した羽根チャンバ１４が設置され、前記羽根チャンバ１４の中には隔離網１８が設置され、前記羽根チャンバ１４の右側端壁の中には動力チャンバ３３が設置され、前記動力チャンバ３３の底壁の中には伝動チャンバ３０が連通するように設置され、前記伝動チャンバ３０の中には羽根装置１００が設置され、前記伝動チャンバ３０の底壁の中には揺動チャンバ１５が設置され、前記揺動チャンバ１５の中には揺動装置２００が設置され、前記本体１０の底壁の中には歯車チャンバ１７が設置され、前記歯車チャンバ１７の底壁の中には前記台座２１と固定的に連結された支持柱２３が回転可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバ１７の中に前記支持柱２３の末端には回転ブロック３７が固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロック３７の中には上方に開口した雌ネジ付溝３６が設置され、前記支持柱２３の中にはラチェットチャンバ４４が設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４と前記雌ネジ付溝３６との間には第一回転軸３８が回転可能に設置され、前記雌ネジ付溝３６の中の前記第一回転軸３８の末端には第一歯車３５が固定的に装着され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の中の前記第一回転軸３８の末端にはラチェット４６と、前記ラチェット４６の上方に位置した第一傘歯車４７とが固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の底壁の中にはターボファンチャンバ４１が設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバ４１の底壁の中には集塵チャンバ１９が設置され、前記集塵チャンバ１９の端壁の中には外部に連通した六十個の空気入穴２０が設置され、前記集塵チャンバ１９の端壁の中には環状スライド溝５５が設置され、前記環状スライド溝５５の中にはスライドできる濾過網２２が装着され、前記ターボファンチャンバ４１と前記集塵チャンバ１９との間には通気穴３９が連通するように設置され、前記集塵チャンバ１９の中には除塵装置３００が設置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the USB desktop fan having the dust removing function of the present invention includes a main body 10 and a pedestal 21 located below the main body 10, and is opened to the left in the main body 10. A blade chamber 14 is installed, an isolation net 18 is installed in the blade chamber 14, a power chamber 33 is installed in the right end wall of the blade chamber 14, and a bottom wall of the power chamber 33 is installed. The transmission chamber 30 is installed so as to communicate with the inside, the blade device 100 is installed in the transmission chamber 30, and the swing chamber 15 is installed in the bottom wall of the transmission chamber 30. A swing device 200 is installed in the moving chamber 15, a gear chamber 17 is installed in the bottom wall of the main body 10, and the pedestal 21 is fixedly installed in the bottom wall of the gear chamber 17. The connected support columns 23 are rotatably installed, and a rotating block 37 is fixedly installed at the end of the support columns 23 in the gear chamber 17, and is opened upward in the rotating block 37. A groove 36 with a female screw is installed, a ratchet chamber 44 is installed in the support column 23, and a first rotating shaft 38 is rotatably installed between the ratchet chamber 44 and the groove 36 with a female screw. A first gear 35 is fixedly mounted at the end of the first rotating shaft 38 in the female threaded groove 36, and a ratchet is attached to the end of the first rotating shaft 38 in the ratchet chamber 44. The 46 and the first bevel gear 47 located above the ratchet 46 are fixedly installed , and the turbo fan chamber 41 is installed in the bottom wall of the ratchet chamber 44, and the bottom of the turbo fan chamber 41 is installed. A dust collection chamber 19 is installed in the wall, and 60 air inlet holes 20 communicating with the outside are installed in the end wall of the dust collection chamber 19, and the end wall of the dust collection chamber 19 is installed. An annular slide groove 55 is installed inside, a slidable filtration net 22 is installed in the annular slide groove 55, and a ventilation hole 39 communicates between the turbo fan chamber 41 and the dust collection chamber 19. A dust removing device 300 is installed in the dust collecting chamber 19 so as to be installed.

有益的には、前記羽根装置１００は前記羽根チャンバ１４と前記動力チャンバ３３との間に回転可能に設置された第二回転軸１３を含み、前記第二回転軸１３の右側末端は前記動力チャンバ３３の右側端壁の中に固定的に設置されたモータ３１と伝動可能に連結され、前記羽根チャンバ１４の中の前記第二回転軸１３の末端には羽根１２が固定的に設置され、前記動力チャンバ３３の中の前記第二回転軸１３の外表面には第二傘歯車３２が固定的に設置されている。 Advantageously, the blade device 100 includes a second rotating shaft 13 rotatably installed between the blade chamber 14 and the power chamber 33, and the right end of the second rotating shaft 13 is the power chamber. The blade 12 is fixedly installed at the end of the second rotating shaft 13 in the blade chamber 14 so as to be movably connected to the motor 31 fixedly installed in the right end wall of the 33. A second bevel gear 32 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 13 in the power chamber 33.

有益的には、前記揺動装置２００は前記伝動チャンバ３０と前記揺動チャンバ１５との間に回転可能に設置された第三回転軸２８を含み、前記伝動チャンバ３０の中の前記第三回転軸２８の末端には前記第二傘歯車３２と噛み合った第三傘歯車２９が固定的に設置され、前記揺動チャンバ１５の中の前記第三回転軸２８の末端には回転盤２７が固定的に設置され、前記歯車チャンバ１７と前記揺動チャンバ１５との間には第四回転軸１６が回転可能に設置され、前記揺動チャンバ１５の中の前記第四回転軸１６の末端には揺動棒２５が固定的に設置され、前記揺動棒２５の中には上下貫通の長穴２４が設置され、前記長穴２４の中には前記回転盤２７と固定的に連結された固定棒２６がスライド可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバ１７の中の前記第四回転軸１６の末端には前記第一歯車３５と雌ネジ付溝３６と噛み合った第二歯車３４が固定的に設置されている。 Advantageously, the swing device 200 includes a third rotation shaft 28 rotatably installed between the transmission chamber 30 and the swing chamber 15, and the third rotation in the transmission chamber 30. A third umbrella gear 29 that meshes with the second umbrella gear 32 is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft 28, and a rotary disk 27 is fixed at the end of the third rotating shaft 28 in the swing chamber 15. A fourth rotary shaft 16 is rotatably installed between the gear chamber 17 and the swing chamber 15, and is installed at the end of the fourth rotary shaft 16 in the swing chamber 15. The swing rod 25 is fixedly installed, an elongated hole 24 penetrating vertically is installed in the rocking rod 25, and a fixed connection with the rotating disk 27 is fixed in the elongated hole 24. The rod 26 is slidably installed, and the first gear 35 and the second gear 34 meshing with the female threaded groove 36 are fixedly installed at the end of the fourth rotating shaft 16 in the gear chamber 17. ing.

有益的には、前記除塵装置３００は前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の左右端壁の中に対称的に設置されたカムチャンバ４８を含み、前記カムチャンバ４８と前記ラチェットチャンバ４４との間には第五回転軸５１が回転可能に設置され、前記カムチャンバ４８の中の前記第五回転軸５１の末端にはカム５０が固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の中の前記第五回転軸５１の末端には前記第一傘歯車４７と噛み合った第四傘歯車４９が固定的に設置され、前記カムチャンバ４８と前記環状スライド溝５５との間にはスライド穴５３が連通するように設置され、前記スライド穴５３の中には前記濾過網２２と固定的に連結されたスライド棒５４がスライド可能に設置され、前記スライド棒５４と前記スライド穴５３の端壁との間には復帰装置５２が弾性を持つように設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４と前記ターボファンチャンバ４１との間には第六回転軸４３が回転可能に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバ４４の中の前記第六回転軸４３の末端には前記ラチェット４６と協働できるラチェット歯溝４５が固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバ４１の中の前記第六回転軸４３の末端には排気ファン４０が固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバ４１の端壁の中には前記羽根チャンバ１４に連通した八組の可撓管１１が設置されている。 Advantageously, the dust remover 300 includes a cam chamber 48 symmetrically installed in the left and right end walls of the ratchet chamber 44, and a fifth rotation shaft 51 is provided between the cam chamber 48 and the ratchet chamber 44. Is rotatably installed, a cam 50 is fixedly installed at the end of the fifth rotation shaft 51 in the cam chamber 48, and the fifth rotation shaft 51 in the ratchet chamber 44 is the end. A fourth ratchet gear 49 that meshes with the first ratchet gear 47 is fixedly installed, and a slide hole 53 is installed between the cam chamber 48 and the annular slide groove 55 so as to communicate with the slide hole 53. A slide rod 54 fixedly connected to the filtration net 22 is slidably installed inside, and the return device 52 has elasticity between the slide rod 54 and the end wall of the slide hole 53. The sixth rotating shaft 43 is rotatably installed between the ratchet chamber 44 and the turbo fan chamber 41, and the ratchet 46 is installed at the end of the sixth rotating shaft 43 in the ratchet chamber 44. A ratchet tooth groove 45 that can cooperate with the ratchet tooth groove 45 is fixedly installed, and an exhaust fan 40 is fixedly installed at the end of the sixth rotating shaft 43 in the turbo fan chamber 41, and the end of the turbo fan chamber 41. Eight sets of flexible tubes 11 communicating with the blade chamber 14 are installed in the wall.

下記に、付図１〜４と上記の本発明の具体的な構成とを合わせて本発明の使用方法を紹介する： The method of using the present invention will be introduced below by combining FIGS. 1 to 4 with the specific configuration of the present invention described above:

モータ３１を起動し、モータ３１が回転して第二傘歯車３２を連動させることで、第三傘歯車２９を回転連動させ、更に回転盤２７を回転連動させ、それにより揺動棒２５を往復に揺動連動させて第二歯車３４を正逆方向に回転連動させ、雌ネジ付溝３６が固定されているため、第二歯車３４は雌ネジ付溝３６に沿って回転して本体１０を揺動連動させると同時に、第二歯車３４は正逆方向に回転して第一歯車３５を正逆方向に回転連動させ、それにより第一傘歯車４７とラチェット４６とを連動させて正逆方向に回転させ、ラチェット４６の正逆方向への運動はラチェット歯溝４５の間欠的な片方向の運動を連動させることで、排気ファン４５が連動して回転し、排気ファン４５が回転して空気を空気入穴２０から集塵チャンバ１９の中に入らせ、空気が濾過網２２にろ過された後可撓管１１を経由して羽根チャンバ１４の中に入ると同時に、空気中の埃は濾過網２２の外表面に残り、第一傘歯車４７は正逆方向に回転して第四傘歯車４７及びカム５０を正逆方向に回転連動させることでスライド棒５４を上下に振り、それにより濾過網２２に覆ってある埃を集塵チャンバ１９の中に振り落とし、モータ３１が回転している間に羽根１２はずっとモータ３１に従って回転し、ろ過後の空気を本発明の外部に噴き出し、送風を実現する。 By starting the motor 31 and rotating the motor 31 to interlock the second umbrella gear 32, the third umbrella gear 29 is rotationally interlocked, and further the rotary disk 27 is rotationally interlocked, thereby reciprocating the swing rod 25. Since the second gear 34 is rotationally interlocked in the forward and reverse directions and the groove 36 with a female thread is fixed, the second gear 34 rotates along the groove 36 with a female thread to rotate the main body 10. At the same time as the swing interlocking, the second gear 34 rotates in the forward and reverse directions to rotate and interlock the first gear 35 in the forward and reverse directions, whereby the first umbrella gear 47 and the ratchet 46 are interlocked in the forward and reverse directions. By interlocking the movement of the ratchet 46 in the forward and reverse directions with the intermittent one-way movement of the ratchet tooth groove 45, the exhaust fan 45 rotates in conjunction with the rotation, and the exhaust fan 45 rotates and air. Is entered into the dust collection chamber 19 through the air inlet hole 20, and after the air is filtered by the filtration net 22, it enters the blade chamber 14 via the flexible tube 11 and at the same time, the dust in the air is filtered. Remaining on the outer surface of the net 22, the first umbrella gear 47 rotates in the forward and reverse directions, and the fourth umbrella gear 47 and the cam 50 are rotated in the forward and reverse directions to swing the slide rod 54 up and down, thereby filtering. The dust covering the net 22 is shaken off into the dust collection chamber 19, and while the motor 31 is rotating, the blades 12 rotate according to the motor 31 to blow out the filtered air to the outside of the present invention and blow air. To realize.

上記の詳しい説明から、本発明は同一動力源を使って羽根を回転連動させると同時に本体を揺動連動させ、本発明の送風範囲を広げる一方で、上記動力源を使って除塵装置を連動させて空気の除塵を行い、本発明の周辺の空気を浄化するに加えて、浄化後の空気を羽根によって排出し、使用者にろ過後の空気を提供し、本発明の実用度を上げ、より高い使用価値と宣伝価値を有する。 From the above detailed description, the present invention uses the same power source to rotate and interlock the blades and at the same time swings the main body to widen the air blowing range of the present invention, while using the above power source to interlock the dust remover. In addition to purifying the air around the present invention by removing dust from the air, the purified air is discharged by the blades to provide the user with the filtered air, and the practicality of the present invention is improved. Has high utility value and advertising value.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式で、しかし本発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection in which the request for rights is limited.

Claims (4)

正面視で、本体と、前記本体の下方に位置した台座とを含み、前記本体の中には左方に開口した羽根チャンバが設置され、前記羽根チャンバの中には隔離網が設置され、前記羽根チャンバの右側端壁の中には動力チャンバが設置され、前記動力チャンバの底壁の中には伝動チャンバが連通するように設置され、前記伝動チャンバの中には扇風機装置が設置され、前記伝動チャンバの底壁の中には揺動チャンバが設置され、前記揺動チャンバの中には揺動装置が設置され、前記本体の底壁の中には歯車チャンバが設置され、前記歯車チャンバの底壁の中には前記台座と固定的に連結された支持柱が回転可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバの中に前記支持柱の末端には回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロックの中には上方に開口した雌ネジ付溝が設置され、前記支持柱の中にはラチェットチャンバが設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバと前記雌ネジ付溝との間には第一回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記雌ネジ付溝の中の前記第一回転軸の末端には第一歯車が固定的に装着され、前記ラチェットチャンバの中の前記第一回転軸の末端にはラチェットと、前記ラチェットの上方に位置した第一傘歯車とが固定的に設置せれ、前記ラチェットチャンバの底壁の中にはターボファンチャンバが設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバの底壁の中には集塵チャンバが設置され、前記集塵チャンバの端壁の中には外部に連通した六十個の空気入穴が設置され、前記集塵チャンバの端壁の中には環状スライド溝が設置され、前記環状スライド溝の中にはスライドできる濾過網が装着され、前記ターボファンチャンバと前記集塵チャンバとの間には通気穴が連通するように設置され、前記集塵チャンバの中には除塵装置が設置されていることを特徴とする除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機。 In front view, the main body and a pedestal located below the main body are included, a blade chamber opened to the left is installed in the main body, and an isolation net is installed in the blade chamber. A power chamber is installed in the right end wall of the blade chamber, a transmission chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the power chamber so as to communicate with each other, and a fan device is installed in the transmission chamber. A swing chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the transmission chamber, a swing device is installed in the swing chamber, a gear chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the main body, and the gear chamber of the gear chamber is installed. A support column fixedly connected to the pedestal is rotatably installed in the bottom wall, and a rotation block is fixedly installed at the end of the support column in the gear chamber of the rotation block. A groove with a female screw that opens upward is installed inside, a ratchet chamber is installed in the support column, and the first rotation shaft can rotate between the ratchet chamber and the groove with the female screw. A first gear is fixedly attached to the end of the first rotating shaft in the female threaded groove, and a ratchet and the ratchet are attached to the end of the first rotating shaft in the ratchet chamber. The first bevel gear located above is fixedly installed, the turbo fan chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the ratchet chamber, and the dust collection chamber is installed in the bottom wall of the turbo fan chamber. In the end wall of the dust collection chamber, 60 air inlet holes communicating with the outside are installed, and in the end wall of the dust collection chamber, an annular slide groove is installed, and the annular slide groove is installed. A slidable filtration net is installed inside, a ventilation hole is installed between the turbo fan chamber and the dust collection chamber so as to communicate with each other, and a dust remover is installed in the dust collection chamber. A USB desktop fan that has a dust removal function. 前記扇風機装置は前記羽根チャンバと前記動力チャンバとの間に回転可能に設置された第二回転軸を含み、前記第二回転軸の右側末端は前記動力チャンバの右側端壁の中に固定的に設置されたモータと伝動可能に連結され、前記羽根チャンバの中の前記第二回転軸の末端には羽根が固定的に設置され、前記動力チャンバの中の前記第二回転軸の外表面には第二傘歯車が固定的に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機。 The electric fan device includes a second rotating shaft rotatably installed between the blade chamber and the power chamber, and the right end of the second rotating shaft is fixed in the right end wall of the power chamber. It is movably connected to the installed motor, and the blades are fixedly installed at the end of the second rotating shaft in the blade chamber, and on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft in the power chamber. The USB desktop fan having the dust removing function according to claim 1, wherein the second umbrella gear is fixedly installed. 前記揺動装置は前記伝動チャンバと前記揺動チャンバとの間に回転可能に設置された第三回転軸を含み、前記伝動チャンバの中の前記第三回転軸の末端には前記第二傘歯車と噛み合った第三傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記揺動チャンバの中の前記第三回転軸の末端には回転盤が固定的に設置され、前記歯車チャンバと前記揺動チャンバとの間には第四回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記揺動チャンバの中の前記第四回転軸の末端には揺動棒が固定的に設置され、前記揺動棒の中には上下貫通の長穴が設置され、前記長孔の中には前記回転盤と固定的に連結された固定棒がスライド可能に設置され、前記歯車チャンバの中の前記第四回転軸の末端には前記第一歯車と雌ネジ付溝と噛み合った第二歯車が固定的に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機。 The swinging device includes a third rotating shaft rotatably installed between the transmission chamber and the swinging chamber, and the second umbrella gear is attached to the end of the third rotating shaft in the transmission chamber. A third bevel gear that meshes with is fixedly installed, and a turntable is fixedly installed at the end of the third rotating shaft in the swing chamber, and between the gear chamber and the swing chamber. A fourth rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the oscillating chamber, a oscillating rod is fixedly installed at the end of the fourth rotating shaft in the oscillating chamber, and the oscillating rod penetrates vertically. An elongated hole is installed, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the rotating disk is slidably installed in the elongated hole, and the first one is installed at the end of the fourth rotating shaft in the gear chamber. The USB desktop fan having a dust removing function according to claim 1, wherein a second gear that meshes with a gear and a groove with a female screw is fixedly installed. 前記集塵装置は前記ラチェットチャンバの左右端壁の中に対称的に設置されたカムチャンバを含み、前記カムチャンバと前記ラチェットチャンバとの間には第五回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記カムチャンバの中の前記第五回転軸の末端にはカムが固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバの中の前記第五回転軸の末端には前記第一傘歯車と噛み合った第四傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記カムチャンバと前記環状スライド溝との間にはスライド穴が連通するように設置され、前記スライド穴の中には前記濾過網と固定的に連結されたスライド棒がスライド可能に設置され、前記スライド棒と前記スライド穴の端壁との間には復帰装置が弾性を持つように設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバと前記ターボファンチャンバとの間には第六回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記ラチェットチャンバの中の前記第六回転軸の末端には前記ラチェットと協働できるラチェット歯溝が固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバの中の前記第六回転軸の末端には排気ファンが固定的に設置され、前記ターボファンチャンバの端壁の中には前記羽根チャンバに連通した八組の可撓管が設置されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の除塵機能を有するＵＳＢ卓上扇風機。 The dust collector includes a cam chamber symmetrically installed in the left and right end walls of the ratchet chamber, and a fifth rotation axis is rotatably installed between the cam chamber and the ratchet chamber. A cam is fixedly installed at the end of the fifth rotating shaft inside, and a fourth umbrella gear meshing with the first umbrella gear is fixedly installed at the end of the fifth rotating shaft in the ratchet chamber. It is installed so that a slide hole communicates between the cam chamber and the annular slide groove, and a slide rod fixedly connected to the filtration net is slidably installed in the slide hole. , The return device is installed so as to have elasticity between the slide rod and the end wall of the slide hole, and the sixth rotation shaft is rotatably installed between the ratchet chamber and the turbo fan chamber. A ratchet tooth groove capable of cooperating with the ratchet is fixedly installed at the end of the sixth rotating shaft in the ratchet chamber, and an exhaust fan is fixedly installed at the end of the sixth rotating shaft in the turbo fan chamber. The dust removing function according to claim 1, wherein the ratchet is fixedly installed, and eight sets of flexible tubes communicating with the blade chamber are installed in the end wall of the turbo fan chamber. USB desktop fan.
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KR960009748B1 (en) * 1993-12-13 1996-07-24 안영준 Air fan
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