JP2020172326A - Packing box that can be opened quickly - Google Patents

Packing box that can be opened quickly Download PDF

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JP2020172326A
JP2020172326A JP2019079706A JP2019079706A JP2020172326A JP 2020172326 A JP2020172326 A JP 2020172326A JP 2019079706 A JP2019079706 A JP 2019079706A JP 2019079706 A JP2019079706 A JP 2019079706A JP 2020172326 A JP2020172326 A JP 2020172326A
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chamber
gear
shaft
folding
lock
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JP6620382B1 (en
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張涛
Tao Zhang
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Cixi Shenzhen Packaging Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • B65D9/14—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable with all parts hinged together

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a packing box that can be opened quickly.SOLUTION: A packing box that can be opened quickly includes a pedestal, and the pedestal is provided with laterally symmetrical side walls, in which (the following description takes a side wall of a left side as an example) isolation plates are provided symmetrically in a front-rear direction on end surfaces of front and rear sides of the side wall, the isolation plate and the side wall are connected with a hinge, and a power chamber is provided in the side wall. The packing box of the present invention has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, an opening operation of the packing box can be semi-automated, an automatical opening of the packing box due to inadvertent contact can be avoided, and further, the packing box can be used repeatedly so as to save wood resources so that the value of using and disseminating the packing box is high.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は設備包装の分野を取り上げて、具体的には快速に開けられる包装箱できる。 The present invention takes up the field of equipment packaging, and specifically, a packaging box that can be opened quickly.

便利に運輸と貯蔵するため、多くの場合は木質包装箱を使って包装し、しかし現有の包装箱のほとんど刃木板から組み合わせられ、包装箱を開けるのも暴力方式に頼り、開ける過程は時間も力も大変かかり、しかも木材資源を大変無駄使いし、そのため、本発明は素早く解体できて回収できる快速に開けられる包装箱を設計するつもりである。 For convenient transportation and storage, they are often wrapped in wooden packaging, but most of the existing packaging is combined from bladed wood boards, and opening the packaging relies on violent methods, and the process of opening is time consuming. It takes a lot of force and wastes a lot of wood resources, so the present invention intends to design a packaging box that can be quickly disassembled and recovered and opened quickly.

中国特許出願公開第102837903号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 102837903

本発明の目的は快速に開けられる包装箱を提供し、それは現有の技術の上記欠点を克服できる。 An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging box that can be opened quickly, which can overcome the above drawbacks of existing technology.

本発明の快速に開けられる包装箱は、台座を含み、前記台座には左右に対称的な側壁が設置されており、ここは左側の前記側壁を例にして詳しく説明し、前記側壁の前後側端面には前後に対称的な隔離板が設置されており、前記隔離板と前記側壁とがヒンジで連結され、前記側壁の中には動力チャンバが設置されており、前記動力チャンバの前後両壁の中には対称的な折畳みチャンバが設置されており、ここは後側の前記折畳みチャンバを例にして詳しく説明し、前記折畳みチャンバの中には折畳み装置が設置されており、前記側壁の中にはロックチャンバが設置されており、前記ロックチャンバの中にはロック装置が設置されており、前記動力チャンバの下壁の中には翻転チャンバが設置されており、前記翻転チャンバの中には翻転装置が設置されており、前記動力チャンバの中には動力装置が設置されており、前記動力装置は前記動力チャンバの頂壁の中に設置されるモーターを含み、前記動力チャンバの中には前記モーターと伝動できるように連結される主軸が設置されており、前記動力チャンバの中の主軸の外壁には上傘歯車が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバの中の主軸の底端には下扇形傘歯車が設置されており、
前記動力装置は前記折畳み装置を回転連動させて包装箱の前記隔離板を折畳み、包装箱の体積を減少させる。 The packaging box that can be opened quickly of the present invention includes a pedestal, and the pedestal is provided with laterally symmetrical side walls, which will be described in detail by taking the left side wall as an example, and the front and rear sides of the side wall. A front-rear symmetrical isolation plate is installed on the end face, the isolation plate and the side wall are connected by a hinge, a power chamber is installed in the side wall, and both front and rear walls of the power chamber are installed. A symmetric folding chamber is installed in the folding chamber, which will be described in detail by taking the folding chamber on the rear side as an example. A folding device is installed in the folding chamber, and inside the side wall. A lock chamber is installed in the lock chamber, a lock device is installed in the lock chamber, a tumbling chamber is installed in the lower wall of the power chamber, and the inside of the tumbling chamber is installed. A tumbling device is installed in the power chamber, a power device is installed in the power chamber, and the power device includes a motor installed in the top wall of the power chamber, and the power chamber of the power chamber includes a motor. A spindle connected to the motor so as to be transmitted is installed inside, and an upper umbrella gear is installed on the outer wall of the spindle in the power chamber, and the bottom of the spindle in the turning chamber is installed. A lower fan-shaped umbrella gear is installed at the end,
The power unit folds the separating plate of the packaging box by rotating the folding device in conjunction with the rotation, and reduces the volume of the packaging box.

更なる技術方案、前記反転装置は前記翻転チャンバの中に設置される翻転軸を含み、前記翻転軸の前端には前記下扇形傘歯車と噛み合う下傘歯車が設置されており、前記下傘歯車の後端には翻転歯車が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバの中には前記翻転歯車と噛み合う伝動歯車が設置されており、前記台座には前記伝動歯車を噛み合う翻転ラックが設置されており、
前記翻転装置は前記側壁を回して快速に包装箱を開けられる。 A further technical measure, the reversing device includes a reversing shaft installed in the reversing chamber, and a lower bevel gear that meshes with the lower fan-shaped bevel gear is installed at the front end of the reversing shaft. A rolling gear is installed at the rear end of the lower bevel gear, a transmission gear that meshes with the rolling gear is installed in the rolling chamber, and a rolling gear that meshes with the transmission gear is installed on the pedestal. The rack is installed,
The flipping device can rotate the side wall to quickly open the packaging box.

更なる技術方案、前記ロック装置は前記ロックチャンバの中に設置されるロック軸を含み、前記ロック軸の頂端にはロックほぞが設置されており、右側の前記側壁の中には前記ロックほぞを挿入できるロック槽が設置されており、前記ロックチャンバの下壁の中には転換チャンバが設置されており、前記ロック軸の外壁には前記転換チャンバの中に位置する主歯車が設置されており、前記転換チャンバの中には回転ハンドルが回転できるように設置されており、前記回転ハンドルの中にはスライド槽が設置されており、前記スライド槽の中にはスライド棒がスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライド棒の後端と前記スライド槽の後壁との間には撥条が弾性的に設置されており、前記転換チャンバの中には前記スライド棒とヒンジで連結されるスライダがスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライダの右端には前記主歯車と噛み合うロックラックが設置されており、前記後チャンバの頂壁の中には同期槽が設置されており、前記ロック軸の外壁には前記同期槽の中に位置する同期歯車が設置されており、右側の前記側壁の中には上記と同じの結構が設置されており、右側と左側が前記同期歯車によって噛み合って連結され、前記転換チャンバの下壁の中には後チャンバが設置されており、前記ロック軸の底端には前記後チャンバの中に位置する正傘歯車が設置されており、前記後チャンバの中には位置制限軸が設置されており、前記位置制限軸の後端には前記正傘歯車と噛み合う副傘歯車が設置されており、前記後チャンバの前後壁の中には保存チャンバが設置されており、前記隔離板の中には前記保存チャンバと対応する位置制限槽が設置されており、前記位置制限軸には前記保存チャンバの中に位置する位置制限棒が設置されており、
前記ロック装置は包装箱の各側壁を固定し、包装箱の安定性を保障できる。 A further technical measure, the locking device includes a lock shaft installed in the lock chamber, a lock groove is installed at the top end of the lock shaft, and the lock groove is placed in the side wall on the right side. A lock tank that can be inserted is installed, a conversion chamber is installed in the lower wall of the lock chamber, and a main gear located in the conversion chamber is installed in the outer wall of the lock shaft. , A rotary handle is installed in the conversion chamber so that it can rotate, a slide tank is installed in the rotary handle, and a slide rod is installed in the slide tank so that the slide rod can slide. A slider is elastically installed between the rear end of the slide rod and the rear wall of the slide tank, and a slider connected to the slide rod by a hinge in the conversion chamber. Is installed so that it can slide, a lock rack that meshes with the main gear is installed at the right end of the slider, and a synchronous tank is installed in the top wall of the rear chamber, and the lock shaft is installed. A synchronous gear located in the synchronous tank is installed on the outer wall of the above, and the same structure as above is installed in the side wall on the right side, and the right side and the left side are engaged and connected by the synchronous gear. A rear chamber is installed in the lower wall of the conversion chamber, and a positive gear located in the rear chamber is installed at the bottom end of the lock shaft in the rear chamber. A position limiting shaft is installed in the vehicle, a sub gear that meshes with the positive gear is installed at the rear end of the position limiting shaft, and a storage chamber is installed in the front and rear walls of the rear chamber. A position limiting tank corresponding to the storage chamber is installed in the isolation plate, and a position limiting rod located in the storage chamber is installed on the position limiting shaft.
The locking device can fix each side wall of the packaging box and guarantee the stability of the packaging box.

更なる技術方案、前記折畳み装置は前記折畳みチャンバの中に設置される折畳み軸を含み、前記折畳み軸の前端には前記上傘歯車と噛み合う前傘歯車が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバの中の前記折畳み軸の外壁には後扇形傘歯車が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバの中には従軸が設置されており、前記従軸の頂端には前記後扇形傘歯車と噛み合う従傘歯車が設置されており、前記従軸の底端には折畳み歯車が設置されており、前記隔離板には環状ラックが設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバの後壁の中には扇形チャンバが設置されており、前記扇形チャンバの中の前記折畳み軸の後端には扇形歯車が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバの後壁の中には固定チャンバが設置されており、前記固定チャンバの中には固定軸が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバの中の前記固定軸の前端には前記扇形歯車と噛み合う固定歯車が設置されており、前記固定軸の後端には固定ほぞが設置されており、前記隔離板の中には固定槽が設置されており、
前記折畳み装置が前記隔離板を折畳むことができ、包装箱を開けた後の体積を減少させる。 A further technical measure, the folding device includes a folding shaft installed in the folding chamber, at the front end of the folding shaft a front gear that meshes with the upper gear, and in the folding chamber. A rear fan-shaped bevel gear is installed on the outer wall of the folding shaft, a slave shaft is installed in the folding chamber, and a slave gear that meshes with the rear fan-shaped bevel gear is installed at the top end of the slave shaft. Is installed, a folding gear is installed at the bottom end of the slave shaft, an annular rack is installed on the isolation plate, and a fan-shaped chamber is installed in the rear wall of the folding chamber. A fan-shaped gear is installed at the rear end of the folding shaft in the fan-shaped chamber, a fixed chamber is installed in the rear wall of the fan-shaped chamber, and the fixed chamber is inside the fixed chamber. A fixed shaft is installed, a fixed gear that meshes with the fan-shaped gear is installed at the front end of the fixed shaft in the fan-shaped chamber, and a fixed groove is installed at the rear end of the fixed shaft. A fixed tank is installed in the isolation plate.
The folding device can fold the isolation plate, reducing the volume after opening the packaging box.

本発明の有益な効果は下記の通りである： The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本発明は結構が簡単で、操作が便利で、この設備を開ける時に半自動化を実現でき、不注意の接触によって包装箱が自動的に開けることを回避でき、それに包装箱は重複に利用でき、木材資源を省け、そのためこの設備の使用と普及価値が高い。 The present invention is fairly simple and convenient to operate, semi-automated when opening this equipment, avoiding automatic opening of packaging boxes due to inadvertent contact, and packaging boxes can be used in duplicate. It saves wood resources, so the use and dissemination value of this equipment is high.

発明実施例或いは現有技術の技術プランをもっとはっきり説明できるため、以下は実施例或いは現有技術の説明に使われる付図を簡単に紹介する。
図１は本発明の快速に開けられる包装箱の全体構成模式図であり； 図２は図１のＡの構成模式図 図３は図１のＢの構成模式図 図４は図２のＣ−Ｃの構成模式図 図５は図２のＤ−Ｄの構成模式図 図６は図３のＥ−Ｅの構成模式図 In order to explain the technical plan of the invention embodiment or the existing technology more clearly, the following is a brief introduction of the attached figures used to explain the embodiment or the existing technology.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of a packaging box that can be opened quickly according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of A in FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of B in FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of CC of FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of DD of FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of EE of FIG.

以下は図１−６について本発明にを詳しく説明し、その中、便利に叙述するように、現在は後文に出る方位を下記の通りに規定する：後文に出る上下左右前後方向は図１本体の投影関係の上下左右前後方向と一致する。 The following describes FIG. 1-6 in detail in the present invention, and for the sake of convenience, the orientation currently appearing in the latter sentence is defined as follows: the vertical, horizontal, front-back directions appearing in the latter sentence are shown in the figure. 1 It matches the vertical, horizontal, front-back directions of the projection relationship of the main body.

図１−６に示されるように、本発明の快速に開けられる包装箱は、台座４２を含み、前記台座４２には左右に対称的な側壁１１が設置されており、ここは左側の前記側壁１１を例にして詳しく説明し、前記側壁１１の前後側端面には前後に対称的な隔離板６０が設置されており、前記隔離板６０と前記側壁１１とがヒンジで連結され、前記側壁１１の中には動力チャンバ３１が設置されており、前記動力チャンバ３１の前後両壁の中には対称的な折畳みチャンバ５１が設置されており、ここは後側の前記折畳みチャンバ５１を例にして詳しく説明し、前記折畳みチャンバ５１の中には折畳み装置１００が設置されており、前記側壁１１の中にはロックチャンバ６３が設置されており、前記ロックチャンバ６３の中にはロック装置２００が設置されており、前記動力チャンバ３１の下壁の中には翻転チャンバ３５が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバ３５の中には翻転装置３００が設置されており、前記動力チャンバ３１の中には動力装置４００が設置されており、前記動力装置４００は前記動力チャンバ３１の頂壁の中に設置されるモーター３０を含み、前記動力チャンバ３１の中には前記モーター３０と伝動できるように連結される主軸３２が設置されており、前記動力チャンバ３１の中の主軸３２の外壁には上傘歯車３３が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバ３５の中の主軸３２の底端には下扇形傘歯車３６が設置されており、
前記動力装置４００は前記折畳み装置１００を回転連動させて包装箱の前記隔離板６０を折畳み、包装箱の体積を減少させる。 As shown in FIGS. 1-6, the fast-opening packaging box of the present invention includes a pedestal 42, and the pedestal 42 is provided with laterally symmetrical side walls 11, which are the left side walls. 11 will be described in detail as an example. A front-rear symmetrical isolation plate 60 is installed on the front-rear side end surface of the side wall 11, and the separation plate 60 and the side wall 11 are connected by a hinge, and the side wall 11 is connected. A power chamber 31 is installed in the power chamber 31, and a symmetrical folding chamber 51 is installed in both the front and rear walls of the power chamber 31. Here, the folding chamber 51 on the rear side is taken as an example. Described in detail, the folding device 100 is installed in the folding chamber 51, the lock chamber 63 is installed in the side wall 11, and the lock device 200 is installed in the lock chamber 63. A tumbling chamber 35 is installed in the lower wall of the power chamber 31, a tumbling device 300 is installed in the tumbling chamber 35, and the inside of the power chamber 31 is installed. A power unit 400 is installed in the power unit 400, and the power unit 400 includes a motor 30 installed in the top wall of the power chamber 31 so as to be able to transmit with the motor 30 in the power chamber 31. The main shaft 32 to be connected is installed, the upper umbrella gear 33 is installed on the outer wall of the main shaft 32 in the power chamber 31, and the lower end of the main shaft 32 in the turning chamber 35. A fan-shaped umbrella gear 36 is installed,
The power device 400 rotates and interlocks the folding device 100 to fold the isolation plate 60 of the packaging box and reduce the volume of the packaging box.

有益なように、前記反転装置３００は前記翻転チャンバ３５の中に設置される翻転軸３９を含み、前記翻転軸３９の前端には前記下扇形傘歯車３６と噛み合う下傘歯車３８が設置されており、前記下傘歯車３８の後端には翻転歯車３７が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバ３５の中には前記翻転歯車３７と噛み合う伝動歯車４０が設置されており、前記台座４２には前記伝動歯車４０を噛み合う翻転ラック４１が設置されており、
前記翻転装置３００は前記側壁１１を回して快速に包装箱を開けられる。 Beneficially, the reversing device 300 includes a reversing shaft 39 installed in the reversing chamber 35, and a lower bevel gear 38 that meshes with the lower fan-shaped bevel gear 36 is provided at the front end of the reversing shaft 39. A rolling gear 37 is installed at the rear end of the lower bevel gear 38, and a transmission gear 40 that meshes with the rolling gear 37 is installed in the rolling chamber 35. A rolling rack 41 that meshes the transmission gear 40 is installed on the pedestal 42.
The flipping device 300 can quickly open the packaging box by turning the side wall 11.

有益なように、前記ロック装置２００は前記ロックチャンバ６３の中に設置されるロック軸１７を含み、前記ロック軸１７の頂端にはロックほぞ２８が設置されており、右側の前記側壁１１の中には前記ロックほぞ２８を挿入できるロック槽２９が設置されており、前記ロックチャンバ６３の下壁の中には転換チャンバ２７が設置されており、前記ロック軸１７の外壁には前記転換チャンバ２７の中に位置する主歯車１５が設置されており、前記転換チャンバ２７の中には回転ハンドル１２が回転できるように設置されており、前記回転ハンドル１２の中にはスライド槽４３が設置されており、前記スライド槽４３の中にはスライド棒４５がスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライド棒４５の後端と前記スライド槽４３の後壁との間には撥条４４が弾性的に設置されており、前記転換チャンバ２７の中には前記スライド棒４５とヒンジで連結されるスライダ１３がスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライダ１３の右端には前記主歯車１５と噛み合うロックラック１４が設置されており、前記後チャンバ２２の頂壁の中には同期槽２６が設置されており、前記ロック軸１７の外壁には前記同期槽２６の中に位置する同期歯車１６が設置されており、右側の前記側壁１１の中には上記と同じの結構が設置されており、右側と左側が前記同期歯車によって噛み合って連結され、前記転換チャンバ２７の下壁の中には後チャンバ２２が設置されており、前記ロック軸１７の底端には前記後チャンバ２２の中に位置する正傘歯車２３が設置されており、前記後チャンバ２２の中には位置制限軸１９が設置されており、前記位置制限軸１９の後端には前記正傘歯車２３と噛み合う副傘歯車１８が設置されており、前記後チャンバ２２の前後壁の中には保存チャンバ６２が設置されており、前記隔離板６０の中には前記保存チャンバ６２と対応する位置制限槽６６が設置されており、前記位置制限軸１９には前記保存チャンバ６２の中に位置する位置制限棒６１が設置されており、
前記ロック装置２００は包装箱の各側壁を固定し、包装箱の安定性を保障できる。 Beneficially, the locking device 200 includes a lock shaft 17 installed in the lock chamber 63, a lock gear 28 is installed at the top end of the lock shaft 17, and in the side wall 11 on the right side. A lock tank 29 into which the lock groove 28 can be inserted is installed in the lock chamber 29, a conversion chamber 27 is installed in the lower wall of the lock chamber 63, and the conversion chamber 27 is installed in the outer wall of the lock shaft 17. A main gear 15 located inside is installed, a rotary handle 12 is installed in the conversion chamber 27 so that the rotary handle 12 can rotate, and a slide tank 43 is installed in the rotary handle 12. A slide rod 45 is installed in the slide tank 43 so that the slide rod 45 can slide, and a strip 44 is elastically provided between the rear end of the slide rod 45 and the rear wall of the slide tank 43. It is installed, and a slider 13 connected to the slide rod 45 by a hinge is installed in the conversion chamber 27 so that it can slide, and a lock rack that meshes with the main gear 15 is installed at the right end of the slider 13. 14 is installed, a synchronous tank 26 is installed in the top wall of the rear chamber 22, and a synchronous gear 16 located in the synchronous tank 26 is installed on the outer wall of the lock shaft 17. The same structure as above is installed in the side wall 11 on the right side, the right side and the left side are meshed and connected by the synchronous gear, and the rear chamber 22 is in the lower wall of the conversion chamber 27. Is installed, a positive gear 23 located in the rear chamber 22 is installed at the bottom end of the lock shaft 17, and a position limiting shaft 19 is installed in the rear chamber 22. An auxiliary gear 18 that meshes with the positive gear 23 is installed at the rear end of the position limiting shaft 19, and a storage chamber 62 is installed in the front and rear walls of the rear chamber 22. A position limiting tank 66 corresponding to the storage chamber 62 is installed in the isolation plate 60, and a position limiting rod 61 located in the storage chamber 62 is installed in the position limiting shaft 19.
The locking device 200 can fix each side wall of the packaging box and guarantee the stability of the packaging box.

有益なように、前記折畳み装置１００は前記折畳みチャンバ５１の中に設置される折畳み軸４６を含み、前記折畳み軸４６の前端には前記上傘歯車３３と噛み合う前傘歯車３４が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバ５１の中の前記折畳み軸４６の外壁には後扇形傘歯車４７が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバ５１の中には従軸５０が設置されており、前記従軸５０の頂端には前記後扇形傘歯車４７と噛み合う従傘歯車４９が設置されており、前記従軸５０の底端には折畳み歯車４８が設置されており、前記隔離板６０には環状ラック５９が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバ５１の後壁の中には扇形チャンバ５２が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバ５２の中の前記折畳み軸４６の後端には扇形歯車５３が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバ５２の後壁の中には固定チャンバ５６が設置されており、前記固定チャンバ５６の中には固定軸５５が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバ５２の中の前記固定軸５５の前端には前記扇形歯車５３と噛み合う固定歯車５４が設置されており、前記固定軸５５の後端には固定ほぞ５７が設置されており、前記隔離板６０の中には固定槽５８が設置されており、
前記折畳み装置１００が前記隔離板を折畳むことができ、包装箱を開けた後の体積を減少させる。 To be beneficial, the folding device 100 includes a folding shaft 46 installed in the folding chamber 51, and a front gear 34 that meshes with the upper gear 33 is installed at the front end of the folding shaft 46. A rear fan-shaped bevel gear 47 is installed on the outer wall of the folding shaft 46 in the folding chamber 51, and a slave shaft 50 is installed in the folding chamber 51, and the top end of the slave shaft 50 is installed. A slave gear 49 that meshes with the rear fan-shaped bevel gear 47 is installed in the vehicle, a folding gear 48 is installed at the bottom end of the slave shaft 50, and an annular rack 59 is installed in the isolation plate 60. A fan-shaped chamber 52 is installed in the rear wall of the folding chamber 51, and a fan-shaped gear 53 is installed at the rear end of the folding shaft 46 in the fan-shaped chamber 52. A fixed chamber 56 is installed in the rear wall of the chamber 52, a fixed shaft 55 is installed in the fixed chamber 56, and a fixed shaft 55 is installed in the front end of the fixed shaft 55 in the fan-shaped chamber 52. A fixed gear 54 that meshes with the fan-shaped gear 53 is installed, a fixed groove 57 is installed at the rear end of the fixed shaft 55, and a fixed tank 58 is installed in the isolation plate 60.
The folding device 100 can fold the isolation plate and reduce the volume after opening the packaging box.

包装箱を開ける時、使用者が回転ハンドル１２を手動で回転させ、それによりスライド棒４５と、スライダ１３と、ロックラック１４と、主歯車１５とによってロック軸１７を回転連動させ、それによりロックほぞ２８を回転連動させてロック槽２９から離脱させ、同時に、ロック軸１７は正傘歯車２３と、副傘歯車１８と、位置制限軸１９とによって位置制限棒６１を回転連動させて位置制限槽６６から離脱させ、それと同時、モーター３０が始動して主軸３２によって上傘歯車３３と、下扇形傘歯車３６とを回転連動させ、上傘歯車３３が前傘歯車３４と、折畳み軸４６と、扇形歯車５３と、固定歯車５４と、固定軸５５とによって固定ほぞ５７を回転連動させて固定槽５８から離脱させ、同時に、折畳み軸４６が後扇形傘歯車４７と、従傘歯車４９と、従軸５０と、折畳み歯車４８と、環状ラック５９によって隔離板６０を回転連動させ、それと同時に、下扇形傘歯車３６が下傘歯車３８と、翻転軸３９と、翻転歯車３７と、伝動歯車４０と、翻転ラック４１とによって側壁１１を回転連動させ、包装箱を開けて折り畳む。 When opening the packaging box, the user manually rotates the rotary handle 12, thereby rotating and interlocking the lock shaft 17 with the slide rod 45, the slider 13, the lock rack 14, and the main gear 15, thereby locking. The hozo 28 is rotationally interlocked to be separated from the lock tank 29, and at the same time, the lock shaft 17 is rotationally interlocked with the position limiting rod 61 by the positive umbrella gear 23, the auxiliary umbrella gear 18, and the position limiting shaft 19, and the position limiting tank At the same time, the motor 30 is started to rotate and interlock the upper cap gear 33 and the lower fan-shaped cap gear 36 with the main shaft 32, and the upper cap gear 33 is the front cap gear 34, the folding shaft 46, and so on. The fan-shaped gear 53, the fixed gear 54, and the fixed shaft 55 rotate and interlock the fixed groove 57 to separate from the fixed tank 58, and at the same time, the folding shaft 46 is the rear fan-shaped bevel gear 47, the slave gear 49, and the slave. The isolation plate 60 is rotationally interlocked by the shaft 50, the folding gear 48, and the annular rack 59, and at the same time, the lower fan-shaped umbrella gear 36 is the lower umbrella gear 38, the rolling shaft 39, the rolling gear 37, and the transmission gear. The side wall 11 is rotated and interlocked by the 40 and the rolling rack 41, and the packaging box is opened and folded.

以上により、発明の具体実施方式だけであり、ところが、発明の保護範囲はこれには限らない、創造性労働のない考えた変化や入替えは、発明の保護範囲の中に含むべきである。そのため、発明の保護範囲は特許文献によって制限される保護範囲を准すべきである。 From the above, it is only the concrete implementation method of the invention, but the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to this, and thoughtful changes and replacements without creative labor should be included in the scope of protection of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention should conform to the scope of protection limited by the patent literature.

本発明は設備包装の分野を取り上げて、具体的には快速に開けられる包装箱できる。 The present invention takes up the field of equipment packaging, and specifically, a packaging box that can be opened quickly.

便利に運輸と貯蔵するため、多くの場合は木質包装箱を使って包装し、しかし現有の包装箱のほとんど刃木板から組み合わせられ、包装箱を開けるのも暴力方式に頼り、開ける過程は時間も力も大変かかり、しかも木材資源を大変無駄使いし、そのため、本発明は素早く解体できて回収できる快速に開けられる包装箱を設計するつもりである。 For convenient transportation and storage, they are often wrapped in wooden packaging, but most of the existing packaging is combined from bladed wood boards, and opening the packaging relies on violent methods, and the process of opening is time consuming. It takes a lot of force and wastes a lot of wood resources, so the present invention intends to design a packaging box that can be quickly disassembled and recovered and opened quickly.

中国特許出願公開第102837903号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 102837903

本発明の目的は快速に開けられる包装箱を提供し、それは現有の技術の上記欠点を克服できる。 An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging box that can be opened quickly, which can overcome the above drawbacks of existing technology.

本発明の快速に開けられる包装箱は、台座を含み、前記台座には左右に対称的な側壁が設置されており、ここは左側の前記側壁を例にして詳しく説明し、前記側壁の前後側端面には前後に対称的な隔離板が設置されており、前記隔離板と前記側壁とがヒンジで連結され、前記側壁の中には動力チャンバが設置されており、前記動力チャンバの前後両壁の中には対称的な折畳みチャンバが設置されており、ここは後側の前記折畳みチャンバを例にして詳しく説明し、前記折畳みチャンバの中には折畳み装置が設置されており、前記側壁の中にはロックチャンバが設置されており、前記ロックチャンバの中にはロック装置が設置されており、前記動力チャンバの下側壁の中には翻転チャンバが設置されており、前記翻転チャンバの中には前後に延びた翻転装置が設置されており、前記動力チャンバの中には動力装置が設置されており、前記動力装置は前記動力チャンバの上側壁の中に設置されるモーターを含み、前記動力チャンバの中には前記モーターと伝動できるように連結され且つ上下に延びた主軸が設置されており、前記動力チャンバの中の主軸の外壁には上傘歯車が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバの中の主軸の底端には下扇形傘歯車が設置されており、
前記動力装置は前記折畳み装置を回転連動させて包装箱の前記隔離板を折畳み、包装箱の体積を減少させる。 The packaging box that can be opened quickly of the present invention includes a pedestal, and the pedestal is provided with laterally symmetrical side walls, which will be described in detail by taking the left side wall as an example, and the front and rear sides of the side wall. A front-rear symmetrical isolation plate is installed on the end face, the isolation plate and the side wall are connected by a hinge, a power chamber is installed in the side wall, and both front and rear walls of the power chamber are installed. A symmetric folding chamber is installed in the folding chamber, which will be described in detail by taking the folding chamber on the rear side as an example. A folding device is installed in the folding chamber, and inside the side wall. A lock chamber is installed in the lock chamber, a lock device is installed in the lock chamber, a tumbling chamber is installed in the lower side wall of the power chamber, and the tumbling chamber is inside the tumbling chamber. Is equipped with a tumbling device that extends back and forth, a power unit is installed in the power chamber, and the power unit includes a motor installed in the upper side wall of the power chamber . In the power chamber, a main shaft connected to the motor so as to be transmitted and extending vertically is installed , and an upper umbrella gear is installed on the outer wall of the main shaft in the power chamber. A lower fan-shaped umbrella gear is installed at the bottom end of the main shaft in the rolling chamber.
The power unit folds the separating plate of the packaging box by rotating the folding device in conjunction with the rotation, and reduces the volume of the packaging box.

更なる技術方案、前記翻転装置は前記翻転チャンバの中に設置される翻転軸を含み、前記翻転軸の前端には前記下扇形傘歯車と噛み合う下傘歯車が設置されており、前記下傘歯車の後端には翻転歯車が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバの中には前記翻転歯車と噛み合う伝動歯車が設置されており、前記台座には前記伝動歯車と噛み合う翻転ラックが設置されており、
前記翻転装置は前記側壁を回して快速に包装箱を開けられる。 A further technical measure, the tumbling device includes a tumbling shaft installed in the tumbling chamber, and a lower bevel gear that meshes with the lower fan-shaped bevel gear is installed at the front end of the tumbling shaft. the rear end of the lower bevel gear is installed tumbled gear, said tumbled in the chamber are installed transmission gear meshing with said tumbled gear meshes with the transmission gear in the pedestal transliteration A rolling rack is installed,
The flipping device can rotate the side wall to quickly open the packaging box.

更なる技術方案、前記ロック装置は、前記ロックチャンバの中に設置され且つ上下に伸びたロック軸を含み、前記ロック軸の頂端にはロックほぞが設置されており、右側の前記側壁の中には前記ロックほぞを挿入できるロック槽が設置されており、前記ロックチャンバの下壁の中には転換チャンバが設置されており、前記ロック軸の外壁には前記転換チャンバの中に位置する主歯車が設置されており、前記転換チャンバの中に回転ハンドルを装着することができ、前記回転ハンドルの中にはスライド槽が設置されており、前記スライド槽の中にはスライド棒がスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライド棒の後端と前記スライド槽の後壁との間には撥条が弾性的に設置されており、前記転換チャンバの中には前記スライド棒とヒンジで連結されるスライダがスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライダの右端には前記主歯車と噛み合うロックラックが設置されており、後チャンバの頂壁の中には同期槽が設置されており、前記ロック軸の外壁には前記同期槽の中に位置する同期歯車が設置されており、右側の前記側壁の中には上記と同じの構造が設置されており、右側の前記同期歯車と左側の前記同期歯車とが噛み合って連結され、前記転換チャンバの下壁の中には後チャンバが設置されており、前記ロック軸の底端には前記後チャンバの中に位置する正傘歯車が設置されており、前記後チャンバの中には位置制限軸が設置されており、前記位置制限軸の後端には前記正傘歯車と噛み合う副傘歯車が設置されており、前記後チャンバの前後壁の中には保存チャンバが設置されており、前記隔離板の中には前記保存チャンバと対応する位置制限槽が設置されており、前記位置制限軸には前記保存チャンバの中に位置する位置制限棒が設置されており、
前記ロック装置は包装箱の各側壁を固定し、包装箱の安定性を保障できる。 A further technical scheme, the locking device, includes a locking shaft installed in the lock chamber and extending up and down, a lock gear is installed at the top of the lock shaft and in the side wall on the right side. Is equipped with a lock tank into which the lock groove can be inserted, a conversion chamber is installed in the lower wall of the lock chamber, and a main gear located in the conversion chamber is installed on the outer wall of the lock shaft. Is installed , a rotary handle can be mounted in the conversion chamber, a slide tank is installed in the rotary handle, and a slide rod can slide in the slide tank. It is installed, and a repellent is elastically installed between the rear end of the slide rod and the rear wall of the slide tank, and is connected to the slide rod by a hinge in the conversion chamber. The slider is installed so that it can slide, a lock rack that meshes with the main gear is installed at the right end of the slider, and a synchronous tank is installed in the top wall of the rear chamber, and the lock shaft is installed. A synchronous gear located in the synchronous tank is installed on the outer wall of the above, and the same structure as above is installed in the side wall on the right side. The synchronous gear on the right side and the synchronous gear on the left side. A rear chamber is installed in the lower wall of the conversion chamber, and a positive gear located in the rear chamber is installed at the bottom end of the lock shaft. A position limiting shaft is installed in the rear chamber, and a sub gear that meshes with the positive gear is installed at the rear end of the position limiting shaft, and is installed in the front and rear walls of the rear chamber. A storage chamber is installed, a position limiting tank corresponding to the storage chamber is installed in the isolation plate, and a position limiting rod located in the storage chamber is installed on the position limiting shaft. And
The locking device can fix each side wall of the packaging box and guarantee the stability of the packaging box.

更なる技術方案、前記折畳み装置は、前記折畳みチャンバの中に設置され且つ前後に伸びた折畳み軸を含み、前記折畳み軸の前端には前記上傘歯車と噛み合う前傘歯車が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバの中の前記折畳み軸の外壁には後扇形傘歯車が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバの中には従軸が設置されており、前記従軸の頂端には前記後扇形傘歯車と噛み合う従傘歯車が設置されており、前記従軸の底端には折畳み歯車が設置されており、前記隔離板には環状ラックが設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバの後壁の中には扇形チャンバが設置されており、前記扇形チャンバの中の前記折畳み軸の後端には扇形歯車が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバの後壁の中には固定チャンバが設置されており、前記固定チャンバの中には固定軸が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバの中の前記固定軸の前端には前記扇形歯車と噛み合う固定歯車が設置されており、前記固定軸の後端には固定ほぞが設置されており、前記隔離板の中には固定槽が設置されており、
前記折畳み装置が前記隔離板を折畳むことができ、包装箱を開けた後の体積を減少させる。 A further technical measure, the folding device includes a folding shaft installed in the folding chamber and extended back and forth, and a front gear that meshes with the upper gear is installed at the front end of the folding shaft. A rear fan-shaped bevel gear is installed on the outer wall of the folding shaft in the folding chamber, a slave shaft is installed in the folding chamber, and the rear fan-shaped bevel gear is installed on the top end of the slave shaft. A slave gear that meshes with the slave gear is installed, a folding gear is installed at the bottom end of the slave shaft, an annular rack is installed on the isolation plate, and inside the rear wall of the folding chamber. A fan-shaped chamber is installed, a fan-shaped gear is installed at the rear end of the folding shaft in the fan-shaped chamber, and a fixed chamber is installed in the rear wall of the fan-shaped chamber. A fixed shaft is installed in the chamber, a fixed gear that meshes with the fan-shaped gear is installed at the front end of the fixed shaft in the fan-shaped chamber, and a fixed groove is installed at the rear end of the fixed shaft. It is installed, and a fixed tank is installed in the isolation plate.
The folding device can fold the isolation plate, reducing the volume after opening the packaging box.

本発明の有益な効果は下記の通りである： The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本発明は構造が簡単で、操作が便利で、この設備を開ける時に半自動化を実現でき、不注意の接触によって包装箱が自動的に開けることを回避でき、それに包装箱は重複に利用でき、木材資源を省け、そのためこの設備の使用と普及価値が高い。 The present invention has a simple structure , is convenient to operate, can realize semi-automation when opening this equipment, can avoid the automatic opening of the packaging box due to inadvertent contact, and the packaging box can be used in duplicate. It saves wood resources, so the use and dissemination value of this equipment is high.

発明実施例或いは現有技術の技術プランをもっとはっきり説明できるため、以下は実施例或いは現有技術の説明に使われる付図を簡単に紹介する。
図１は本発明の快速に開けられる包装箱の全体構成模式図であり； 図２は図１のＡの構成模式図 図３は図１のＢの構成模式図 図４は図２のＣ−Ｃの構成模式図 図５は図２のＤ−Ｄの構成模式図 図６は図３のＥ−Ｅの構成模式図 In order to explain the technical plan of the invention embodiment or the existing technology more clearly, the following is a brief introduction of the attached figures used to explain the embodiment or the existing technology.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of a packaging box that can be opened quickly according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of A in FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of B in FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of CC of FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of DD of FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of EE of FIG.

本願に記載の各方向が、図１と同じ向きに装置を見た際の方向である。Each direction described in the present application is a direction when the device is viewed in the same direction as in FIG.

図１−６に示されるように、本発明の快速に開けられる包装箱は、台座４２を含み、前記台座４２には左右に対称的な側壁１１が設置されており、ここは左側の前記側壁１１を例にして詳しく説明し、前記側壁１１の前後側端面には前後に対称的な隔離板６０が設置されており、前記隔離板６０と前記側壁１１とがヒンジで連結され、前記側壁１１の中には動力チャンバ３１が設置されており、前記動力チャンバ３１の前後両壁の中には対称的な折畳みチャンバ５１が設置されており、ここは後側の前記折畳みチャンバ５１を例にして詳しく説明し、前記折畳みチャンバ５１の中には折畳み装置１００が設置されており、前記側壁１１の中にはロックチャンバ６３が設置されており、前記ロックチャンバ６３の中にはロック装置２００が設置されており、前記動力チャンバ３１の下側壁の中には翻転チャンバ３５が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバ３５の中には前後に延びた翻転装置３００が設置されており、前記動力チャンバ３１の中には動力装置４００が設置されており、前記動力装置４００は前記動力チャンバ３１の上側壁の中に設置されるモーター３０を含み、前記動力チャンバ３１の中には前記モーター３０と伝動できるように連結され且つ上下に延びた主軸３２が設置されており、前記動力チャンバ３１の中の主軸３２の外壁には上傘歯車３３が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバ３５の中の主軸３２の底端には下扇形傘歯車３６が設置されており、前記動力装置４００は前記折畳み装置１００を回転連動させて包装箱の前記隔離板６０を折畳み、包装箱の体積を減少させる。 As shown in FIGS. 1-6, the fast-opening packaging box of the present invention includes a pedestal 42, and the pedestal 42 is provided with a side wall 11 symmetrical to the left and right, which is the side wall on the left side. 11 will be described in detail as an example. A front-rear symmetrical isolation plate 60 is installed on the front-rear side end surface of the side wall 11, and the separation plate 60 and the side wall 11 are connected by a hinge, and the side wall 11 is connected. A power chamber 31 is installed in the power chamber 31, and a symmetrical folding chamber 51 is installed in both the front and rear walls of the power chamber 31. Here, the folding chamber 51 on the rear side is taken as an example. Described in detail, the folding device 100 is installed in the folding chamber 51, the lock chamber 63 is installed in the side wall 11, and the lock device 200 is installed in the lock chamber 63. A tumbling chamber 35 is installed in the lower side wall of the power chamber 31, and a tumbling device 300 extending back and forth is installed in the tumbling chamber 35. A power device 400 is installed in the chamber 31, the power device 400 includes a motor 30 installed in the upper side wall of the power chamber 31, and the motor 30 and the motor 30 are contained in the power chamber 31. A main shaft 32 that is connected so as to be transmitted and extends vertically is installed, and an upper umbrella gear 33 is installed on the outer wall of the main shaft 32 in the power chamber 31, and is in the turning chamber 35. A lower fan-shaped umbrella gear 36 is installed at the bottom end of the main shaft 32, and the power device 400 rotates and interlocks the folding device 100 to fold the separating plate 60 of the packaging box and reduce the volume of the packaging box.

有益なように、前記翻転装置３００は前記翻転チャンバ３５の中に設置される翻転軸３９を含み、前記翻転軸３９の前端には前記下扇形傘歯車３６と噛み合う下傘歯車３８が設置されており、前記下傘歯車３８の後端には翻転歯車３７が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバ３５の中には前記翻転歯車３７と噛み合う伝動歯車４０が設置されており、前記台座４２には前記伝動歯車４０と噛み合う翻転ラック４１が設置されており、
前記翻転装置３００は前記側壁１１を回して快速に包装箱を開けられる。 Beneficially, the rolling device 300 includes a rolling shaft 39 installed in the rolling chamber 35, and a lower bevel gear 38 that meshes with the lower fan-shaped bevel gear 36 at the front end of the rolling shaft 39. Is installed, a rolling gear 37 is installed at the rear end of the lower bevel gear 38, and a transmission gear 40 that meshes with the rolling gear 37 is installed in the rolling chamber 35. A rolling rack 41 that meshes with the transmission gear 40 is installed on the pedestal 42.
The flipping device 300 can quickly open the packaging box by turning the side wall 11.

有益なように、前記ロック装置２００は、前記ロックチャンバ６３の中に設置され且つ上下に伸びたロック軸１７を含み、前記ロック軸１７の頂端にはロックほぞ２８が設置されており、右側の前記側壁１１の中には前記ロックほぞ２８を挿入できるロック槽２９が設置されており、前記ロックチャンバ６３の下壁の中には転換チャンバ２７が設置されており、前記ロック軸１７の外壁には前記転換チャンバ２７の中に位置する主歯車１５が設置されており、前記転換チャンバ２７の中に回転ハンドル１２を装着することができ、前記回転ハンドル１２の中にはスライド槽４３が設置されており、前記スライド槽４３の中にはスライド棒４５がスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライド棒４５の後端と前記スライド槽４３の後壁との間には撥条４４が弾性的に設置されており、前記転換チャンバ２７の中には前記スライド棒４５とヒンジで連結されるスライダ１３がスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライダ１３の右端には前記主歯車１５と噛み合うロックラック１４が設置されており、後チャンバ２２の頂壁の中には同期槽２６が設置されており、前記ロック軸１７の外壁には前記同期槽２６の中に位置する同期歯車１６が設置されており、右側の前記側壁１１の中には上記と同じの構造が設置されており、右側の前記同期歯車と左側の前記同期歯車とが噛み合って連結され、前記転換チャンバ２７の下壁の中には後チャンバ２２が設置されており、前記ロック軸１７の底端には前記後チャンバ２２の中に位置する正傘歯車２３が設置されており、前記後チャンバ２２の中には位置制限軸１９が設置されており、前記位置制限軸１９の後端には前記正傘歯車２３と噛み合う副傘歯車１８が設置されており、前記後チャンバ２２の前後壁の中には保存チャンバ６２が設置されており、前記隔離板６０の中には前記保存チャンバ６２と対応する位置制限槽６６が設置されており、前記位置制限軸１９には前記保存チャンバ６２の中に位置する位置制限棒６１が設置されており、
前記ロック装置２００は包装箱の各側壁を固定し、包装箱の安定性を保障できる。 Beneficially, the locking device 200 includes a lock shaft 17 installed in the lock chamber 63 and extending vertically, with a lock gear 28 installed at the top of the lock shaft 17 on the right side. A lock tank 29 into which the lock groove 28 can be inserted is installed in the side wall 11, and a conversion chamber 27 is installed in the lower wall of the lock chamber 63, and is installed on the outer wall of the lock shaft 17. Is equipped with a main gear 15 located in the conversion chamber 27, a rotary handle 12 can be mounted in the conversion chamber 27, and a slide tank 43 is installed in the rotary handle 12. The slide rod 45 is installed in the slide tank 43 so that the slide rod 45 can slide, and the repellent 44 is elastic between the rear end of the slide rod 45 and the rear wall of the slide tank 43. In the conversion chamber 27, a slider 13 connected to the slide rod 45 by a hinge is installed so as to be slidable, and a lock that meshes with the main gear 15 is installed at the right end of the slider 13. The rack 14 is installed, the synchronization tank 26 is installed in the top wall of the rear chamber 22, and the synchronization gear 16 located in the synchronization tank 26 is installed on the outer wall of the lock shaft 17. The same structure as above is installed in the side wall 11 on the right side, and the synchronous gear on the right side and the synchronous gear on the left side are meshed and connected to each other in the lower wall of the conversion chamber 27. A rear chamber 22 is installed in the rear chamber 22, and a positive gear 23 located in the rear chamber 22 is installed at the bottom end of the lock shaft 17, and a position limiting shaft is installed in the rear chamber 22. 19 is installed, a sub gear 18 that meshes with the positive gear 23 is installed at the rear end of the position limiting shaft 19, and a storage chamber 62 is installed in the front and rear walls of the rear chamber 22. A position limiting tank 66 corresponding to the storage chamber 62 is installed in the isolation plate 60, and a position limiting rod 61 located in the storage chamber 62 is mounted on the position limiting shaft 19. It is installed and
The locking device 200 can fix each side wall of the packaging box and guarantee the stability of the packaging box.

有益なように、前記折畳み装置１００は、前記折畳みチャンバ５１の中に設置され且つ前後に伸びた折畳み軸４６を含み、前記折畳み軸４６の前端には前記上傘歯車３３と噛み合う前傘歯車３４が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバ５１の中の前記折畳み軸４６の外壁には後扇形傘歯車４７が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバ５１の中には従軸５０が設置されており、前記従軸５０の頂端には前記後扇形傘歯車４７と噛み合う従傘歯車４９が設置されており、前記従軸５０の底端には折畳み歯車４８が設置されており、前記隔離板６０には環状ラック５９が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバ５１の後壁の中には扇形チャンバ５２が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバ５２の中の前記折畳み軸４６の後端には扇形歯車５３が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバ５２の後壁の中には固定チャンバ５６が設置されており、前記固定チャンバ５６の中には固定軸５５が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバ５２の中の前記固定軸５５の前端には前記扇形歯車５３と噛み合う固定歯車５４が設置されており、前記固定軸５５の後端には固定ほぞ５７が設置されており、前記隔離板６０の中には固定槽５８が設置されており、
前記折畳み装置１００が前記隔離板を折畳むことができ、包装箱を開けた後の体積を減少
させる。 Beneficially, the folding device 100 includes a folding shaft 46 installed in the folding chamber 51 and extended back and forth, and a front gear 34 that meshes with the upper gear 33 at the front end of the folding shaft 46. Is installed, a rear fan-shaped bevel gear 47 is installed on the outer wall of the folding shaft 46 in the folding chamber 51, and a slave shaft 50 is installed in the folding chamber 51. A slave gear 49 that meshes with the rear fan-shaped bevel gear 47 is installed at the top end of the slave shaft 50, a folding gear 48 is installed at the bottom end of the slave shaft 50, and the isolation plate 60 is annular. A rack 59 is installed, a fan-shaped chamber 52 is installed in the rear wall of the folding chamber 51, and a fan-shaped gear 53 is installed at the rear end of the folding shaft 46 in the fan-shaped chamber 52. A fixed chamber 56 is installed in the rear wall of the fan-shaped chamber 52, a fixed shaft 55 is installed in the fixed chamber 56, and the fixed shaft in the fan-shaped chamber 52 is installed. A fixed gear 54 that meshes with the fan-shaped gear 53 is installed at the front end of the 55, a fixed groove 57 is installed at the rear end of the fixed shaft 55, and a fixed tank 58 is contained in the isolation plate 60. It is installed and
The folding device 100 can fold the isolation plate and reduce the volume after opening the packaging box.

包装箱を開ける時、使用者が回転ハンドル１２を手動で回転させ、それによりスライド棒４５と、スライダ１３と、ロックラック１４と、主歯車１５とによってロック軸１７を回転連動させ、それによりロックほぞ２８を回転連動させてロック槽２９から離脱させ、同時に、ロック軸１７は正傘歯車２３と、副傘歯車１８と、位置制限軸１９とによって位置制限棒６１を回転連動させて位置制限槽６６から離脱させ、それと同時、モーター３０が始動して主軸３２によって上傘歯車３３と、下扇形傘歯車３６とを回転連動させ、上傘歯車３３が前傘歯車３４と、折畳み軸４６と、扇形歯車５３と、固定歯車５４と、固定軸５５とによって固定ほぞ５７を回転連動させて固定槽５８から離脱させ、同時に、折畳み軸４６が後扇形傘歯車４７と、従傘歯車４９と、従軸５０と、折畳み歯車４８と、環状ラック５９によって隔離板６０を回転連動させ、それと同時に、下扇形傘歯車３６が下傘歯車３８と、翻転軸３９と、翻転歯車３７と、伝動歯車４０と、翻転ラック４１とによって側壁１１を回転連動させ、包装箱を開けて折り畳む。 When opening the packaging box, the user manually rotates the rotary handle 12, thereby rotating and interlocking the lock shaft 17 with the slide rod 45, the slider 13, the lock rack 14, and the main gear 15, thereby locking. The hozo 28 is rotationally interlocked to be separated from the lock tank 29, and at the same time, the lock shaft 17 is rotationally interlocked with the position limiting rod 61 by the positive umbrella gear 23, the auxiliary umbrella gear 18, and the position limiting shaft 19, and the position limiting tank At the same time, the motor 30 is started to rotate and interlock the upper cap gear 33 and the lower fan-shaped cap gear 36 with the main shaft 32, and the upper cap gear 33 is the front cap gear 34, the folding shaft 46, and so on. The fan-shaped gear 53, the fixed gear 54, and the fixed shaft 55 rotate and interlock the fixed groove 57 to separate from the fixed tank 58, and at the same time, the folding shaft 46 is the rear fan-shaped bevel gear 47, the slave gear 49, and the slave. The isolation plate 60 is rotationally interlocked by the shaft 50, the folding gear 48, and the annular rack 59, and at the same time, the lower fan-shaped umbrella gear 36 is the lower umbrella gear 38, the rolling shaft 39, the rolling gear 37, and the transmission gear. The side wall 11 is rotated and interlocked by the 40 and the rolling rack 41, and the packaging box is opened and folded.

以上により、発明の具体実施方式だけであり、ところが、発明の保護範囲はこれには限らない、創造性労働のない考えた変化や入替えは、発明の保護範囲の中に含むべきである。そのため、発明の保護範囲は特許文献によって制限される保護範囲を准すべきである。 From the above, it is only the concrete implementation method of the invention, but the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to this, and thoughtful changes and replacements without creative labor should be included in the scope of protection of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention should conform to the scope of protection limited by the patent literature.

Claims (4)

快速に開けられる包装箱であって、台座を含み、前記台座には左右に対称的な側壁が設置されており、ここは左側の前記側壁を例にして詳しく説明し、前記側壁の前後側端面には前後に対称的な隔離板が設置されており、前記隔離板と前記側壁とがヒンジで連結され、前記側壁の中には動力チャンバが設置されており、前記動力チャンバの前後両壁の中には対称的な折畳みチャンバが設置されており、ここは後側の前記折畳みチャンバを例にして詳しく説明し、前記折畳みチャンバの中には折畳み装置が設置されており、前記側壁の中にはロックチャンバが設置されており、前記ロックチャンバの中にはロック装置が設置されており、前記動力チャンバの下壁の中には翻転チャンバが設置されており、前記翻転チャンバの中には翻転装置が設置されており、前記動力チャンバの中には動力装置が設置されており、前記動力装置は前記動力チャンバの頂壁の中に設置されるモーターを含み、前記動力チャンバの中には前記モーターと伝動できるように連結される主軸が設置されており、前記動力チャンバの中の主軸の外壁には上傘歯車が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバの中の主軸の底端には下扇形傘歯車が設置され、
前記動力装置は前記折畳み装置を回転連動させて包装箱の前記隔離板を折畳み、包装箱の体積を減少させることを特徴とする快速に開けられる包装箱。 A packaging box that can be opened quickly, including a pedestal, and the pedestal is provided with side walls that are symmetrical to the left and right. Here, the side wall on the left side will be described in detail as an example, and the front and rear end faces of the side wall will be described in detail. The isolation plate and the side wall are connected by a hinge, and a power chamber is installed in the side wall, and the front and rear walls of the power chamber are connected to each other. A symmetrical folding chamber is installed inside, which will be described in detail by taking the folding chamber on the rear side as an example. A folding device is installed in the folding chamber, and the folding device is installed in the side wall. Has a lock chamber installed, a lock device is installed in the lock chamber, a tumbling chamber is installed in the lower wall of the power chamber, and a tumbling chamber is installed in the tumbling chamber. Is equipped with a tumbling device, a power unit is installed in the power chamber, the power unit includes a motor installed in the top wall of the power chamber, and is inside the power chamber. Is equipped with a spindle that is connected to the motor so that it can be transmitted, and an upper umbrella gear is installed on the outer wall of the spindle in the power chamber, and the bottom end of the spindle in the turning chamber. A lower fan-shaped umbrella gear is installed in
The power unit is a packaging box that can be opened quickly, characterized in that the folding device is rotated and interlocked to fold the separating plate of the packaging box and the volume of the packaging box is reduced. 前記反転装置は前記翻転チャンバの中に設置される翻転軸を含み、前記翻転軸の前端には前記下扇形傘歯車と噛み合う下傘歯車が設置されており、前記下傘歯車の後端には翻転歯車が設置されており、前記翻転チャンバの中には前記翻転歯車と噛み合う伝動歯車が設置されており、前記台座には前記伝動歯車を噛み合う翻転ラックが設置され、
前記翻転装置は前記側壁を回して快速に包装箱を開けられることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の快速に開けられる包装箱。 The reversing device includes a reversing shaft installed in the reversing chamber, and a lower bevel gear that meshes with the lower fan-shaped bevel gear is installed at the front end of the reversing shaft, and is rear of the lower bevel gear. A rolling gear is installed at the end, a transmission gear that meshes with the rolling gear is installed in the rolling chamber, and a rolling rack that meshes with the transmission gear is installed on the pedestal.
The packaging box according to claim 1, wherein the flipping device can rotate the side wall to open the packaging box quickly. 前記ロック装置は前記ロックチャンバの中に設置されるロック軸を含み、前記ロック軸の頂端にはロックほぞが設置されており、右側の前記側壁の中には前記ロックほぞを挿入できるロック槽が設置されており、前記ロックチャンバの下壁の中には転換チャンバが設置されており、前記ロック軸の外壁には前記転換チャンバの中に位置する主歯車が設置されており、前記転換チャンバの中には回転ハンドルが回転できるように設置されており、前記回転ハンドルの中にはスライド槽が設置されており、前記スライド槽の中にはスライド棒がスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライド棒の後端と前記スライド槽の後壁との間には撥条が弾性的に設置されており、前記転換チャンバの中には前記スライド棒とヒンジで連結されるスライダがスライドできるように設置されており、前記スライダの右端には前記主歯車と噛み合うロックラックが設置されており、前記後チャンバの頂壁の中には同期槽が設置されており、前記ロック軸の外壁には前記同期槽の中に位置する同期歯車が設置されており、右側の前記側壁の中には上記と同じの結構が設置されており、右側と左側が前記同期歯車によって噛み合って連結され、前記転換チャンバの下壁の中には後チャンバが設置されており、前記ロック軸の底端には前記後チャンバの中に位置する正傘歯車が設置されており、前記後チャンバの中には位置制限軸が設置されており、前記位置制限軸の後端には前記正傘歯車と噛み合う副傘歯車が設置されており、前記後チャンバの前後壁の中には保存チャンバが設置されており、前記隔離板の中には前記保存チャンバと対応する位置制限槽が設置されており、前記位置制限軸には前記保存チャンバの中に位置する位置制限棒が設置され、
前記ロック装置は包装箱の各側壁を固定し、包装箱の安定性を保障できることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の快速に開けられる包装箱。 The lock device includes a lock shaft installed in the lock chamber, a lock groove is installed at the top end of the lock shaft, and a lock tank into which the lock groove can be inserted is installed in the side wall on the right side. It is installed, a conversion chamber is installed in the lower wall of the lock chamber, and a main gear located in the conversion chamber is installed on the outer wall of the lock shaft. A rotary handle is installed so that it can rotate inside, a slide tank is installed in the rotary handle, and a slide rod is installed in the slide tank so that the slide rod can slide. A repellent is elastically installed between the rear end of the slide rod and the rear wall of the slide tank so that the slide rod and the slider connected by a hinge can slide in the conversion chamber. A lock rack that meshes with the main gear is installed at the right end of the slider, a synchronous tank is installed in the top wall of the rear chamber, and the outer wall of the lock shaft is described. A synchronous gear located in the synchronous tank is installed, and the same structure as above is installed in the side wall on the right side. The right side and the left side are meshed and connected by the synchronous gear, and the conversion chamber is connected. A rear chamber is installed in the lower wall, a positive gear located in the rear chamber is installed at the bottom end of the lock shaft, and a position limiting shaft is installed in the rear chamber. Is installed, a sub-gear that meshes with the positive gear is installed at the rear end of the position limiting shaft, and a storage chamber is installed in the front and rear walls of the rear chamber, and the isolation A position limiting tank corresponding to the storage chamber is installed in the plate, and a position limiting rod located in the storage chamber is installed on the position limiting shaft.
The packaging box that can be opened quickly according to claim 1, wherein the locking device fixes each side wall of the packaging box and can guarantee the stability of the packaging box. 前記折畳み装置は前記折畳みチャンバの中に設置される折畳み軸を含み、前記折畳み軸の前端には前記上傘歯車と噛み合う前傘歯車が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバの中の前記折畳み軸の外壁には後扇形傘歯車が設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバの中には従軸が設置されており、前記従軸の頂端には前記後扇形傘歯車と噛み合う従傘歯車が設置されており、前記従軸の底端には折畳み歯車が設置されており、前記隔離板には環状ラックが設置されており、前記折畳みチャンバの後壁の中には扇形チャンバが設置されており、前記扇形チャンバの中の前記折畳み軸の後端には扇形歯車が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバの後壁の中には固定チャンバが設置されており、前記固定チャンバの中には固定軸が設置されており、前記扇形チャンバの中の前記固定軸の前端には前記扇形歯車と噛み合う固定歯車が設置されており、前記固定軸の後端には固定ほぞが設置されており、前記隔離板の中には固定槽が設置され、
前記折畳み装置が前記隔離板を折畳むことができ、包装箱を開けた後の体積を減少させることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の快速に開けられる包装箱。 The folding device includes a folding shaft installed in the folding chamber, and a front gear that meshes with the upper gear is installed at the front end of the folding shaft, and the folding shaft in the folding chamber has a front gear. A rear fan-shaped bevel gear is installed on the outer wall, a slave shaft is installed in the folding chamber, and a slave gear that meshes with the rear fan-shaped bevel gear is installed at the top end of the slave shaft. A folding gear is installed at the bottom end of the slave shaft, an annular rack is installed on the isolation plate, and a fan-shaped chamber is installed in the rear wall of the folding chamber. A fan-shaped gear is installed at the rear end of the folding shaft in the chamber, a fixed chamber is installed in the rear wall of the fan-shaped chamber, and a fixed shaft is installed in the fixed chamber. A fixed gear that meshes with the fan-shaped gear is installed at the front end of the fixed shaft in the fan-shaped chamber, and a fixed groove is installed at the rear end of the fixed shaft. A fixed tank is installed in
The fast-opening packaging box according to claim 1, wherein the folding device can fold the isolation plate and reduce the volume after opening the packaging box.
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