JP2020149777A - connector - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2020149777A
JP2020149777A JP2019043562A JP2019043562A JP2020149777A JP 2020149777 A JP2020149777 A JP 2020149777A JP 2019043562 A JP2019043562 A JP 2019043562A JP 2019043562 A JP2019043562 A JP 2019043562A JP 2020149777 A JP2020149777 A JP 2020149777A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
connector
tubular portion
shell
potting material
cylindrical part
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JP2019043562A
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JP7232674B2 (en
Inventor
田中 彰弘
Akihiro Tanaka
彰弘 田中
忠久 真鍋
Tadahisa Manabe
忠久 真鍋
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Hosiden Corp
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Hosiden Corp
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Abstract

To provide a connector capable of preventing poor fitting due to a potting material whose liquid level has risen along the inner wall.SOLUTION: A connector includes a shell, a body inserted into the shell, and a contact inserted into the body and received in the shell. The shell includes: a first cylindrical part into which a potting material is injected; a second cylindrical part which is provided coaxially with the first cylindrical part and has a smaller inner diameter than the first cylindrical part, and into which a mating connector is inserted; and a connection that connects the first cylindrical part and the second cylindrical part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、コネクタに関する。 The present invention relates to a connector.

防水シールを施したレセプタクルの例として、例えば特許文献1がある。特許文献1には、外形を形成する筒型金具に、接続ピンを挿通し、筒型金具の底部となる絶縁板を取り付け、該底部に接続ピンの周辺から筒型金具の内周壁にわたり粉末または粒状の合成樹脂を充填し、これを溶融後硬化させることを特徴としたレセプタクルの防水シール方法が開示されている。 Patent Document 1 is an example of a receptacle provided with a waterproof seal. In Patent Document 1, a connection pin is inserted into a tubular metal fitting that forms an outer shape, an insulating plate that serves as the bottom of the tubular metal fitting is attached, and powder or powder or powder or powder or the like extends from the periphery of the connection pin to the inner peripheral wall of the tubular metal fitting. A waterproof sealing method for a patent is disclosed, which comprises filling a granular synthetic resin, melting the resin, and then curing the resin.

平1−272061号公報Heisei 1-272061 Publication No.

図1は従来のコネクタ(レセプタクル)91の模式図である。同図に示すように、従来のコネクタ(レセプタクル)91の筒型金具912に合成樹脂(ポッティング材)915を充填した場合、表面張力によって、筒型金具912の内壁に沿ってポッティング材の液面が上昇する(同図の破線丸囲い部分を参照)。内壁に沿って上昇したポッティング材が硬化することにより、相手方コネクタ92の挿通を妨げ、コネクタの嵌合不良が発生する場合がある。 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional connector (receptacle) 91. As shown in the figure, when the tubular metal fitting 912 of the conventional connector (receptacle) 91 is filled with synthetic resin (potting material) 915, the liquid level of the potting material is applied along the inner wall of the tubular metal fitting 912 due to surface tension. (See the dashed circle in the figure). The hardening of the potting material that has risen along the inner wall may prevent the mating connector 92 from being inserted, resulting in poor fitting of the connector.

ポッティング材の液面上昇を冶具などで規制する方法もあるが冶具などを取り外す際に液だれが起こり、製品の他の部分にポッティング材が付着して嵌合不良、導通不良を引き起こす場合がある。 There is also a method of controlling the rise of the liquid level of the potting material with a jig, etc., but when removing the jig, liquid dripping may occur and the potting material may adhere to other parts of the product, causing poor fitting and poor continuity. ..

そこで本発明では、内壁に沿って液面上昇したポッティング材による嵌合不良を防ぐことができるコネクタを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a connector capable of preventing fitting failure due to a potting material whose liquid level has risen along the inner wall.

本発明のコネクタは、シェルと、シェルに挿入されるボディと、ボディに挿通されシェルに収容されるコンタクトを含むコネクタである。シェルは、ポッティング材が注入される第1の筒状部と、第1の筒状部と同軸上に設けられ、第1の筒状部よりも内径が小さく、相手方コネクタが挿通される第2の筒状部と、第1の筒状部と第2の筒状部を接続する接続部を含む。 The connector of the present invention is a connector including a shell, a body inserted into the shell, and a contact inserted through the body and housed in the shell. The shell is provided coaxially with the first tubular portion into which the potting material is injected and the first tubular portion, has an inner diameter smaller than that of the first tubular portion, and has a second shell through which the mating connector is inserted. Includes a tubular portion of the above and a connecting portion connecting the first tubular portion and the second tubular portion.

本発明のコネクタによれば、内壁に沿って液面上昇したポッティング材による嵌合不良を防ぐことができる。 According to the connector of the present invention, it is possible to prevent fitting failure due to the potting material whose liquid level rises along the inner wall.

従来のコネクタ(レセプタクル)の模式図。Schematic diagram of a conventional connector (receptacle). 実施例1のコネクタの正面、平面および右側面を表す斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a front surface, a plane surface, and a right side surface of the connector of the first embodiment. 実施例1のコネクタの平面図。The plan view of the connector of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1のコネクタの4−4断面図。4-4 sectional view of the connector of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1のコネクタの模式図。The schematic diagram of the connector of Example 1. 変形例1のコネクタの模式図。The schematic diagram of the connector of the modification 1.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、詳細に説明する。なお、同じ機能を有する構成部には同じ番号を付し、重複説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. The components having the same function are given the same number, and duplicate description is omitted.

以下、図2、図3、図4を参照して実施例1のコネクタ1の構造を説明する。図2、図3、図4に示すように、本実施例のコネクタ1はリアケース11と、シェル12と、パッキン13と、コンタクト14と、ポッティング材15と、ボディ16と、シールドフレーム17を含む。実施例1のコネクタ1は、防水コネクタである。 Hereinafter, the structure of the connector 1 of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, and 4. As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, the connector 1 of this embodiment includes a rear case 11, a shell 12, a packing 13, a contact 14, a potting material 15, a body 16, and a shield frame 17. Including. The connector 1 of the first embodiment is a waterproof connector.

図4に示すように、ボディ16は、中央に凸部161を有する薄い板形状である。シェル12は、略角筒形状の筒状部121と、筒状部121の下端を外側に延伸してなるフランジ122を含む。フランジ122にはシールドフレーム17が接続される。筒状部121に凸部161が嵌りこみ、シェル12にボディ16が挿入される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the body 16 has a thin plate shape having a convex portion 161 in the center. The shell 12 includes a tubular portion 121 having a substantially square tubular shape, and a flange 122 formed by extending the lower end of the tubular portion 121 outward. A shield frame 17 is connected to the flange 122. The convex portion 161 is fitted into the tubular portion 121, and the body 16 is inserted into the shell 12.

ボディ16の凸部161には、凸部161を表側から裏側に貫通するコンタクト挿通穴1611が設けられている。この実施例では、コンタクト挿通穴1611が6つ設けられているが、コンタクト挿通穴1611の数は任意である。コンタクト挿通穴1611には、コンタクト14が挿通される。コンタクト14は、シェル12の筒状部121内に収容される。シェル12の筒状部121の外周に、筒形状のパッキン13が取り付けられる。ボディ16、シェル12、コンタクト14、パッキン13を組み立ててなる組立体は、リアケース11に収容される。リアケース11とシェル12の隙間はパッキン13によって塞がれる。筒状部121には、ポッティング材15が注入される(後述)。 The convex portion 161 of the body 16 is provided with a contact insertion hole 1611 that penetrates the convex portion 161 from the front side to the back side. In this embodiment, six contact insertion holes 1611 are provided, but the number of contact insertion holes 1611 is arbitrary. The contact 14 is inserted into the contact insertion hole 1611. The contact 14 is housed in the tubular portion 121 of the shell 12. A tubular packing 13 is attached to the outer circumference of the tubular portion 121 of the shell 12. The assembly including the body 16, the shell 12, the contact 14, and the packing 13 is housed in the rear case 11. The gap between the rear case 11 and the shell 12 is closed by the packing 13. The potting material 15 is injected into the tubular portion 121 (described later).

<筒状部121の構造>
同図に示すように、シェル12の筒状部121は、筒状部121の下端側であって、ボディ16の凸部161と嵌合し、ポッティング材15が注入される第1の筒状部1211と、筒状部121の上端側であって、第1の筒状部1211よりも内径が小さく、相手方コネクタが挿通される第2の筒状部1212と、第1の筒状部1211と第2の筒状部1212を接続する接続部1213を含む。なお、第1の筒状部1211と第2の筒状部1212は、同軸上に設けられる。
<Structure of tubular portion 121>
As shown in the figure, the tubular portion 121 of the shell 12 is a first tubular portion on the lower end side of the tubular portion 121, which is fitted with the convex portion 161 of the body 16 and into which the potting material 15 is injected. A second tubular portion 1212 on the upper end side of the tubular portion 121 and a tubular portion 121 having an inner diameter smaller than that of the first tubular portion 1211 and through which the mating connector is inserted, and a first tubular portion 1211. Includes a connecting portion 1213 that connects the and the second tubular portion 1212. The first tubular portion 1211 and the second tubular portion 1212 are provided coaxially.

この実施例において、接続部1213は、中空な錐台の側面と等しい形状である。別の表現では、この実施例において、接続部1213は、上方向に行くにつれて細くなるテーパーを付けたリング形状(筒形状)である。接続部1213は、絞り加工によって形成することができる。絞り加工によって接続部1213を形成する場合、追加工が不要であるため、製造コストの上昇を抑えることができる。 In this embodiment, the connecting portion 1213 has the same shape as the side surface of the hollow frustum. In other words, in this embodiment, the connecting portion 1213 has a ring shape (cylindrical shape) having a taper that becomes thinner toward the upward direction. The connecting portion 1213 can be formed by drawing. When the connecting portion 1213 is formed by drawing, no additional machining is required, so that an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

図5に示すように、ポッティング材15を、第1の筒状部1211の上端まで注入した場合、従来技術と同様に、第1の筒状部1211、接続部1213の内壁に沿ってポッティング材15の液面が上昇する。しかし、第1の筒状部1211よりも第2の筒状部1212の内径を小さくして同軸上に配置することによって、内壁に沿って液面上昇するポッティング材15の位置と相手方コネクタ2の嵌合位置をずらしているため、両者の干渉を防ぐことができる。これにより、ポッティング材15を安定して利用することができるだけでなく、接続部1213の高さdを小さくできるため、製品の小型化に寄与する。
また、接続部1213は、垂直方向よりもさらにコネクタ1の内側方向にテーパーを付けた形状(シェル12の内側から見て、いわゆるネズミ返し、オーバーハングの形状)であるため、表面張力よりも重力の影響が大きくなり、内壁に沿った液面上昇の度合いも小さくなる。
As shown in FIG. 5, when the potting material 15 is injected to the upper end of the first tubular portion 1211, the potting material is formed along the inner walls of the first tubular portion 1211 and the connecting portion 1213 as in the prior art. The liquid level of 15 rises. However, by making the inner diameter of the second tubular portion 1212 smaller than that of the first tubular portion 1211 and arranging them coaxially, the position of the potting material 15 whose liquid level rises along the inner wall and the position of the mating connector 2 Since the mating position is shifted, interference between the two can be prevented. As a result, not only the potting material 15 can be used stably, but also the height d of the connecting portion 1213 can be reduced, which contributes to the miniaturization of the product.
Further, since the connection portion 1213 has a shape in which the connector 1 is tapered inward rather than in the vertical direction (so-called rat guard, overhang shape when viewed from the inside of the shell 12), gravity is greater than surface tension. The effect of is large, and the degree of liquid level rise along the inner wall is also small.

<変形例1>
以下、図6を参照して変形例1のコネクタ1aの構造を説明する。
<Modification example 1>
Hereinafter, the structure of the connector 1a of the modification 1 will be described with reference to FIG.

同図に示すように接続部1213aは、第1の筒状部1211と第2の筒状部1212を接続し、第1の筒状部1211および第2の筒状部1212の軸方向と垂直な面で構成されてもよい。変形例1のコネクタ1aは、実施例1と同様に、硬化したポッティング材15と相手方コネクタ2との干渉を防ぐことができ、表面張力よりも重力の影響が大きくなることにより、内壁に沿った液面上昇の度合いも小さくなる。 As shown in the figure, the connecting portion 1213a connects the first tubular portion 1211 and the second tubular portion 1212, and is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first tubular portion 1211 and the second tubular portion 1212. It may be composed of various aspects. Similar to the first embodiment, the connector 1a of the modified example 1 can prevent the cured potting material 15 from interfering with the mating connector 2, and the influence of gravity is larger than the surface tension, so that the connector 1a is along the inner wall. The degree of liquid level rise also decreases.

1 コネクタ
1a コネクタ
11 リアケース
12 シェル
121 筒状部
1211 第1の筒状部
1212 第2の筒状部
1213 接続部
1213a 接続部
122 フランジ
13 パッキン
14 コンタクト
15 ポッティング材
16 ボディ
161 凸部
1611 コンタクト挿通穴
17 シールドフレーム
1 Connector 1a Connector 11 Rear case 12 Shell 121 Cylindrical part 1211 First tubular part 1212 Second tubular part 1213 Connection part 1213a Connection part 122 Flange 13 Packing 14 Contact 15 Potting material 16 Body 161 Convex part 1611 Contact insertion Hole 17 shield frame

Claims (5)

シェルと、前記シェルに挿入されるボディと、前記ボディに挿通され前記シェルに収容されるコンタクトを含むコネクタであって、
前記シェルは、
ポッティング材が注入される第1の筒状部と、
前記第1の筒状部と同軸上に設けられ、前記第1の筒状部よりも内径が小さく、相手方コネクタが挿通される第2の筒状部と、
前記第1の筒状部と前記第2の筒状部を接続する接続部を含む
コネクタ。
A connector comprising a shell, a body inserted into the shell, and contacts inserted through the body and housed in the shell.
The shell
The first tubular part into which the potting material is injected,
A second tubular portion coaxially provided with the first tubular portion, having an inner diameter smaller than that of the first tubular portion, and through which the mating connector is inserted.
A connector including a connecting portion that connects the first tubular portion and the second tubular portion.
請求項1に記載のコネクタであって、
前記接続部は、
中空な錐台の側面と等しい形状である
コネクタ。
The connector according to claim 1.
The connection part
A connector that has the same shape as the sides of a hollow frustum.
請求項2に記載のコネクタであって、
前記接続部は、
絞り加工によって形成されている
コネクタ。
The connector according to claim 2.
The connection part
A connector formed by drawing.
請求項1から3の何れかに記載のコネクタであって、
前記第1の筒状部には、
前記ポッティング材が、前記第1の筒状部の上端まで注入される
コネクタ。
The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
In the first tubular portion,
A connector in which the potting material is injected to the upper end of the first tubular portion.
請求項1に記載のコネクタであって、
前記接続部は、
前記第1の筒状部および前記第2の筒状部の軸方向と垂直な面で構成される
コネクタ。
The connector according to claim 1.
The connection part
A connector composed of a surface perpendicular to the axial direction of the first tubular portion and the second tubular portion.
JP2019043562A 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 connector Active JP7232674B2 (en)

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JP7232674B2 JP7232674B2 (en) 2023-03-03

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015005383A (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-01-08 株式会社エクセル電子 Waterproof connector and electronic apparatus
JP2015022976A (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-02 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015005383A (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-01-08 株式会社エクセル電子 Waterproof connector and electronic apparatus
JP2015022976A (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-02 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector

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