JP2020128646A - Frame - Google Patents

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JP2020128646A
JP2020128646A JP2019021457A JP2019021457A JP2020128646A JP 2020128646 A JP2020128646 A JP 2020128646A JP 2019021457 A JP2019021457 A JP 2019021457A JP 2019021457 A JP2019021457 A JP 2019021457A JP 2020128646 A JP2020128646 A JP 2020128646A
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side member
prospective
frame
engagement
finding
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JP7068208B2 (en
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高大 丸岡
Takahiro Maruoka
高大 丸岡
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

To facilitate work in mounting a depth side member with respect to a width side member.SOLUTION: An engagement mechanism 43 for connecting a width side member 41 and a depth side member 42 includes: a first engagement element pair 43A for supporting in such a manner that, when being engaged with each other, the depth side member 42 is rotatable with respect to the width side member 41 around an outdoor side end edge part; and a second engagement element pair 43B engaged with each other, in the case where an indoor side end edge part of the depth side member 42 rotates toward the inner peripheral side in a state where the first engagement element pair 43A is engaged mutually. The second engagement element pair 43B includes: an engagement piece 47 protruding from an inner surface located on the inner peripheral side of the depth side member 42; and an engagement receiving part 48 provided on the width side member 41. At the engagement receiving part 48, an engagement receiving protrusion 48d is provided which serves as an engagement part with the engagement piece 47 at a portion extending along the depth direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、枠の外周部表面を覆うように配置される見付け側部材と、見付け側部材から建造物の表面に向けて延在する見込み側部材とを備えた額縁に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a frame including a found-side member arranged to cover an outer peripheral surface of a frame and a prospective member extending from the found-side member toward the surface of a building.

建造物に建具を取り付けた枠には、その外周部分を取り囲むように額縁を設ける場合がある。特に、既存の枠を残した状態で建具の改修を行う場合には、新たに取り付けた枠の外周部に既存の枠が位置するため、額縁によって既存の枠を覆い隠すように構成するのが一般的である。この種の額縁には、見付け方向に沿って設けられる見付け側部材と、見付け側部材の外周部分に設けられる見込み側部材とを備えたものがある。見込み側部材は、見付け側部材と建物の表面との間の隙間を覆い隠すものである。見付け側部材と見込み側部材との間には、互いに係合する係合機構が設けられている。係合機構としては、互いに係合した場合に一方の端縁部を中心として見込み側部材が見付け側部材に対して回転可能となるように支持する第1の係合要素対と、第1の係合要素対が相互に係合した状態で見込み側部材の他方の端縁部が内周側に向けて回転した場合に互いに係合する第2の係合要素対とを備えたものが提供されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 A frame in which fittings are attached to a building may be provided with a frame so as to surround the outer peripheral portion thereof. In particular, when repairing fittings with the existing frame left, the existing frame is located on the outer periphery of the newly installed frame, so it is preferable to use a frame to cover the existing frame. It is common. Some frame of this type includes a finding side member provided along the finding direction and a prospective side member provided on an outer peripheral portion of the finding side member. The prospect side member covers the gap between the found side member and the surface of the building. An engagement mechanism that engages with each other is provided between the found-side member and the prospective-side member. The engagement mechanism includes a first pair of engagement elements that supports the prospective-side member so that the prospective-side member can rotate with respect to the found-side member about one end edge when engaged with each other, and And a second engagement element pair that engages with each other when the other end edge of the prospective side member rotates toward the inner peripheral side with the engagement element pair engaged with each other. (For example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2016−33282号公報JP, 2016-33282, A

ところで、この種の額縁は、見付け側部材の内周側端縁部が枠の見付け面に取り付けられ、その後、見付け側部材の外周部分に見込み側部材が取り付けられることになる。すなわち、見込み側部材を取り付ける状態において見付け側部材は、外周側端縁部の移動が制限されていない。このため、第1の係合要素対が係合した状態で第2の係合要素対を係合させるべく見込み側部材を回転させた場合には、見付け側部材の外周側に位置する部分も内周側に向けて撓むことになる。この結果、見込み側部材の第2の係合要素の移動に対して見付け側部材の第2の係合要素が反対方向に逃げることになり、見込み側部材の取付作業の煩雑化を招来するおそれがある。 By the way, in this type of frame, the inner peripheral side edge of the finding side member is attached to the finding surface of the frame, and then the prospective side member is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the finding side member. That is, in the state in which the prospective side member is attached, the movement of the outer peripheral side edge portion of the found side member is not limited. Therefore, when the prospective side member is rotated to engage the second engagement element pair with the first engagement element pair engaged, the portion located on the outer peripheral side of the found side member also It will bend toward the inner circumference side. As a result, the second engaging element of the found side member escapes in the opposite direction with respect to the movement of the second engaging element of the prospective side member, which may complicate the work of attaching the prospective side member. There is.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、見付け側部材に対して見込み側部材を取り付ける際の作業を容易化することのできる額縁を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above situation, it is an object of the present invention to provide a frame capable of facilitating the work of attaching the prospective side member to the found side member.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る額縁は、建造物に取り付けられた枠の外周部表面を覆うように配置される見付け側部材と、前記見付け側部材との間に設けられた係合機構を介して前記見付け側部材の外周側に配置される部分に連結され、前記見付け側部材から見込み方向に沿って延在する見込み側部材とを備えた額縁であって、前記係合機構は、互いに係合した場合に一方の端縁部を中心として前記見込み側部材が前記見付け側部材に対して回転可能となるように支持する第1の係合要素対と、前記第1の係合要素対が相互に係合した状態で前記見込み側部材の他方の端縁部が内周側に向けて回転した場合に互いに係合する第2の係合要素対とを備え、前記第2の係合要素対は、前記見込み側部材の内周側に位置する内表面から突出された係合片と、前記見付け側部材に設けられた係合受部とを有したものであり、前記係合受部には見込み方向に沿って延在する部分に前記係合片との係合部が設けられていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a frame according to the present invention is an engagement provided between a finding side member arranged to cover an outer peripheral surface of a frame attached to a building and the finding side member. A frame provided with a prospective member extending along the prospective direction from the find side member, the frame being connected to a portion arranged on the outer peripheral side of the find side member via a mechanism, A first engagement element pair that supports the prospective side member so as to be rotatable with respect to the found side member about one end edge when engaged with each other, and the first engagement A second engagement element pair that engages with each other when the other end edge portion of the prospective side member rotates toward the inner peripheral side in a state where the element pair is engaged with each other. The engagement element pair has an engagement piece protruding from an inner surface located on the inner peripheral side of the prospective side member, and an engagement receiving portion provided on the found side member. The receiving portion is characterized in that an engaging portion with the engaging piece is provided at a portion extending along the prospective direction.

本発明によれば、第2の係合要素対を係合させる際には見込み方向に沿って力が加えられることになる。従って、第1の係合要素対が係合した状態で見込み側部材を内周側に向けて回転させた場合にも見付け側部材の変形が抑えられることになり、第2の係合要素対の係合が容易になる結果、見込み側部材の取付作業を容易化することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, when engaging the second pair of engaging elements, a force is applied along the prospective direction. Therefore, even when the prospective side member is rotated toward the inner peripheral side in a state where the first engagement element pair is engaged, the deformation of the found side member is suppressed, and the second engagement element pair As a result, it is possible to facilitate the work of attaching the prospective member.

本発明の実施の形態である額縁を適用した建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section of a fitting which applied a picture frame which is an embodiment of the invention. 図1に示した建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the fitting shown in FIG. 図1及び図2に示した建具に適用する額縁を示すもので、(a)は見付け側部材の端面図、(b)は見込み側部材の端面図である。It shows a frame applied to the fitting shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, (a) is an end view of a found side member, and (b) is an end view of a prospective side member. 図3に示した額縁の見付け側部材と見込み側部材との間に設けた係合機構の係合手順を示すもので、(a)は第1の係合要素対が係合する直前の状態の要部端面図、(b)は第1の係合要素対が係合した状態で見込み側部材を回転させ、第2の係合要素対が係合する直線の状態の要部端面図、(c)は第1の係合要素対及び第2の係合要素対が係合した状態の要部端面図である。The engagement procedure of the engagement mechanism provided between the finding side member of the frame shown in FIG. 3 and the prospective side member is shown, (a) is a state just before a 1st engaging element pair engages. FIG. 4B is an end view of the main part of FIG. 3B in a linear state in which the prospective member is rotated while the first engagement element pair is engaged, and the second engagement element pair is engaged. FIG. 6C is an end view of a main portion in a state where the first pair of engaging elements and the second pair of engaging elements are engaged with each other.

以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る額縁の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。
図1及び図2は、本発明の実施の形態である額縁を適用した建具を示したものである。ここで例示する建具は、ドアパネルを省略した状態の玄関用のドアであり、特に既存の枠体を残した状態で建造物の躯体に設置される改修用の玄関ドアを例示している。すなわち、この玄関ドアでは、躯体Bに取り付けられた状態の既存の上枠1a、下枠1b及び左右の縦枠1cに対して個々の内周側に新たな上枠10a、下枠10b及び左右の縦枠10cを設置することにより枠体10が構成してある。新たな上枠10a、下枠10b及び左右の縦枠10cは、それぞれアルミニウム合金等の金属によって成形した押し出し形材であり、それぞれ長手に沿った全長がほぼ一様な断面形状を有するように構成してある。なお、以下においては便宜上、躯体Bに残した既設の枠体の構成要素を説明する場合には既設上枠1a等、既設という用語を付与して説明し、新たに設置した枠体10の構成要素を説明する場合には新設上枠10a等、新設という用語を付与して両者を区別することとする。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a frame according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 and 2 show a fitting to which a frame, which is an embodiment of the present invention, is applied. The fitting illustrated here is an entrance door without a door panel, and in particular, an entrance door for repair which is installed in the body of a building with an existing frame left. That is, in this entrance door, a new upper frame 10a, lower frame 10b, and left and right sides are provided on the inner peripheral side of each of the existing upper frame 1a, lower frame 1b, and left and right vertical frames 1c attached to the body B. The frame body 10 is configured by installing the vertical frame 10c. The new upper frame 10a, the lower frame 10b, and the left and right vertical frames 10c are extruded shape members formed of a metal such as an aluminum alloy, and have a cross-sectional shape with a substantially uniform overall length along the length. I am doing it. Note that in the following, for convenience, when describing the components of the existing frame body left in the frame B, the existing upper frame 1a and the like will be added and described, and the configuration of the newly installed frame body 10 will be described. When describing the elements, the term "newly installed" such as the newly installed upper frame 10a is given to distinguish the two.

上述した新設枠体のうち、新設上枠10a及び左右の新設縦枠10cは、見込み方向が長手となる矩形の断面形状となるように構成してある。ここで、見込み方向とは、図中の矢印Aで示すように、建具の奥行きに沿った方向である。見込み方向に沿った面については見込み面と称する場合がある。また、本実施の形態では見付け方向という用語も用いる。見付け方向とは、上枠1a,10a等のように水平方向に沿って延在するものの場合、見込み方向に直交した上下に沿う方向である。縦枠1c,10c等のように上下方向に沿って延在するものの場合には、見込み方向に直交した水平に沿う方向を見付け方向という。見付け方向に沿った面については、見付け面と称する場合がある。 Among the above-mentioned new installation frames, the new installation upper frame 10a and the left and right new installation vertical frames 10c are configured to have a rectangular cross-sectional shape whose longitudinal direction is the prospective direction. Here, the prospective direction is a direction along the depth of the fitting, as indicated by an arrow A in the drawing. A surface along the prospective direction may be referred to as a prospective surface. Further, the term "finding direction" is also used in this embodiment. In the case of the ones extending along the horizontal direction such as the upper frames 1a and 10a, the finding direction is the direction along the vertical direction orthogonal to the prospective direction. In the case of the one extending in the up-down direction like the vertical frames 1c, 10c, etc., the direction along the horizontal direction orthogonal to the prospective direction is referred to as the finding direction. A surface along the finding direction may be referred to as a finding surface.

上述した新設上枠10a及び左右の新設縦枠10cには、それぞれ室内側となる部分に見付けカバー20及び見込みカバー30が設けてあるとともに、室外側となる部分に額縁40が設けてある。見付けカバー20は、木材や木質材によって成形したものである。見込みカバー30及び額縁40は、それぞれアルミニウム合金等の金属によって成形した押し出し形材であり、それぞれ長手に沿った全長がほぼ一様な断面形状を有するように構成してある。以下、これら見付けカバー20、見込みカバー30及び額縁40の構成について詳述し、併せて本願発明の特徴部分について説明する。なお、以下の説明においては便宜上、建造物に取り付けられた状態でそれぞれの姿勢を特定することとする。 The above-described new upper frame 10a and the left and right new vertical frames 10c are respectively provided with a finding cover 20 and a prospective cover 30 on the indoor side and a frame 40 on the outdoor side. The find cover 20 is made of wood or wood. The prospective cover 30 and the frame 40 are extruded shape members formed of a metal such as an aluminum alloy, and are configured so as to have a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape along the entire length. Hereinafter, the configurations of the finding cover 20, the prospective cover 30, and the frame 40 will be described in detail, and at the same time, the characteristic part of the present invention will be described. Note that, in the following description, for convenience, each posture will be specified in a state where it is attached to a building.

見付けカバー20は、新設上枠10a及び新設縦枠10cよりも室内側となる部分において露出する既設上枠1a及び既設縦枠1cに対して見込み方向に沿って並設され、既設上枠1a及び既設縦枠1cの室内に臨む見付け面を覆い隠すものである。図示の例では、厚板状を成す見付けカバー20を適用するようにしている。 The finding cover 20 is installed side by side along the prospective direction with respect to the existing upper frame 1a and the existing vertical frame 1c exposed in the portion on the indoor side of the new upper frame 10a and the new vertical frame 10c. The existing vertical frame 1c covers the found surface of the existing vertical frame 1c facing the room. In the illustrated example, a thick plate-shaped finding cover 20 is applied.

見込みカバー30は、既設上枠1a及び既設縦枠1cの内周側に設けられ、既設上枠1a及び既設縦枠1cの見付け面を覆い隠すものである。図示の例では、室内側に位置する端縁部に設けたカバー取付部31と、カバー取付部31から室外側に向けて見込み方向に延在する薄板状のカバー板部32とを有した見込みカバー30を適用している。この見込みカバー30は、カバー取付部31から見付けカバー20を介して躯体Bと内装材Cとの間の胴縁Dにネジ33を螺合することによって取り付けてある。カバー取付部31には、ネジ33の頭部をカバーするキャップ34が装着してある。見込みカバー30のカバー板部32は、延在端縁部が新設上枠10a及び新設縦枠10cの室内に臨む見付け面に当接した状態にある。カバー取付部31の内周側への突出長さ及びカバー板部32の見込み方向に沿った延在長さは、それぞれに設けた折り取り溝31a,32aに沿って切断することにより適宜調整してある。見込みカバー30のカバー取付部31と見付けカバー20との間、さらには見込みカバー30のカバー板部32と新設上枠10a及び新設縦枠10cとの間には、それぞれシール材Eを塗布することによって水密性が確保してある。 The prospective cover 30 is provided on the inner peripheral side of the existing upper frame 1a and the existing vertical frame 1c, and covers the found surfaces of the existing upper frame 1a and the existing vertical frame 1c. In the illustrated example, it is assumed that the cover mounting portion 31 provided on the edge portion located on the indoor side and the thin plate-shaped cover plate portion 32 extending from the cover mounting portion 31 toward the outdoor side in the prospective direction are included. The cover 30 is applied. The prospective cover 30 is attached by screwing a screw 33 from the cover attaching portion 31 to the furring strip D between the skeleton B and the interior material C via the find cover 20. A cap 34 that covers the head of the screw 33 is attached to the cover mounting portion 31. The cover plate portion 32 of the prospective cover 30 is in a state in which the extending end edge portion is in contact with the found surfaces of the new upper frame 10a and the new vertical frame 10c facing the room. The protruding length of the cover mounting portion 31 toward the inner peripheral side and the extending length of the cover plate portion 32 along the prospective direction are appropriately adjusted by cutting along the folding grooves 31a and 32a provided respectively. There is. Apply the sealing material E between the cover mounting portion 31 of the prospective cover 30 and the found cover 20, and between the cover plate portion 32 of the prospective cover 30 and the new upper frame 10a and the new vertical frame 10c. The watertightness is secured by.

額縁40は、新設上枠10a及び新設縦枠10cの室外に臨む見付け面からそれぞれの外周部分を覆い隠すためのものである。本実施の形態では、新設上枠10a及び新設縦枠10cのそれぞれに対して、見付け側部材41及び見込み側部材42を備えた額縁40を設けるようにしている。 The frame 40 is for covering the outer peripheral portions of the new upper frame 10a and the new vertical frame 10c from the finding surfaces facing the outside. In the present embodiment, a frame 40 including a found side member 41 and a prospective side member 42 is provided for each of the new upper frame 10a and the new vertical frame 10c.

見付け側部材41は、新設上枠10a及び新設縦枠10cの室外に臨む見付け面から既設額縁2を超えた建造物の外装材Fまでの間の表面を覆い隠すように配置されるものである。より具体的に説明すると、新設上枠10aに設けられる見付け側部材41は、新設上枠10aの見付け面に取り付けられる枠取付部41aと、枠取付部41aの外周側に位置する縁部から外周側に向けて延在した後、室外側に屈曲して見込み方向に延在する見込み板部41bと、見込み板部41bの延在端縁部から外周側に向けて延在する見付け額縁基板部41cとを一体に成形したものである。新設縦枠10cに設けられる見付け側部材41は、新設縦枠10cの見付け面に取り付けられる枠取付部41aと、枠取付部41aの外周側に位置する縁部から室外側に向けて見込み方向に延在する見込み板部41bと、見込み板部41bの延在端縁部から外周側に向けて延在する見付け額縁基板部41cとを一体に成形したものである。新設上枠10aに設けられる見付け側部材41の見付け額縁基板部41cは、平板状に形成してある一方、新設縦枠10cに設けられる見付け側部材41の見付け額縁基板部41cは、見込み板部41bの延在端縁部から外周側に向けて漸次室外側となるように湾曲凹状に延在した後、外周側に向けてわずかに湾曲突状となるように延在している。それぞれ見付け額縁基板部41cの内表面外周部分には、長手に沿って延在する折り取り溝41dが複数設けてある。 The finding side member 41 is arranged so as to cover the surfaces between the finding surfaces of the new upper frame 10a and the new vertical frame 10c that are exposed to the outside of the room to the exterior material F of the building beyond the existing frame 2. .. More specifically, the found side member 41 provided on the new upper frame 10a includes a frame mounting portion 41a mounted on the found surface of the new upper frame 10a and an outer periphery from an edge portion located on the outer circumferential side of the frame mounting portion 41a. After extending toward the side, the prospective plate portion 41b that bends to the outside and extends in the prospective direction, and the found frame substrate portion that extends from the extending end edge portion of the prospective plate portion 41b toward the outer peripheral side. 41c is integrally formed. The found-side member 41 provided on the new vertical frame 10c has a frame attachment portion 41a attached to the found surface of the new vertical frame 10c, and a prospective direction from the outer edge of the frame attachment portion 41a toward the outdoor side. The prospective plate portion 41b extending from the prospective plate portion 41b and the found frame portion substrate portion 41c extending from the extending end edge portion of the prospective plate portion 41b toward the outer peripheral side are integrally formed. The found frame board portion 41c of the found side member 41 provided in the new upper frame 10a is formed in a flat plate shape, while the found frame board portion 41c of the found side member 41 provided in the new vertical frame 10c is a prospective plate portion. After extending from the extending end edge portion of 41b toward the outer peripheral side in a curved concave shape so as to gradually become the outer side of the chamber, it extends toward the outer peripheral side so as to be slightly curved protruding shape. A plurality of break-off grooves 41d extending along the length are provided in the outer peripheral portion of the inner surface of the found frame substrate portion 41c.

見込み側部材42は、見付け額縁基板部41cの外周側に配置される端縁部から建築物の外装材Fまでの間の隙間を覆い隠すように配置されるものである。本実施の形態では、新設上枠10a及び新設縦枠10cで共通となる平板状の見込み額縁基板部42aを有した見込み側部材42を適用している。見込み額縁基板部42aの内周面には、長手に沿って延在する折り取り溝42bが複数設けてある。 The prospective-side member 42 is arranged so as to cover a gap between the edge portion arranged on the outer peripheral side of the found frame substrate portion 41c and the exterior material F of the building. In the present embodiment, the prospective side member 42 having a flat plate-like prospective frame substrate portion 42a common to the new upper frame 10a and the new vertical frame 10c is applied. A plurality of break grooves 42b extending along the length are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the prospective frame substrate portion 42a.

図1〜図3に示すように、見付け側部材41における見付け額縁基板部41cの外周側に位置する端縁部と見込み側部材42における見込み額縁基板部42aの室外側に位置する端縁部との間には、係合機構43が設けてある。係合機構43は、見付け側部材41と見込み側部材42との間を着脱可能に連結するもので、第1の係合要素対43A及び第2の係合要素対43Bを備えて構成してある。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an edge portion located on the outer peripheral side of the found frame substrate portion 41c in the found side member 41 and an edge portion located outside of the expected frame substrate portion 42a in the expected side member 42. An engaging mechanism 43 is provided between them. The engagement mechanism 43 detachably connects the found side member 41 and the prospective side member 42, and includes a first engagement element pair 43A and a second engagement element pair 43B. is there.

第1の係合要素対43Aは、見込み額縁基板部42aに設けた見込み側フック部44と、見付け側部材41に設けた見付け側フック部45とによって構成してある。 The first engagement element pair 43A includes a prospective hook portion 44 provided on the prospective frame substrate portion 42a and a finding side hook portion 45 provided on the finding side member 41.

見込み側フック部44は、見込み額縁基板部42aの室外側に位置する端縁部に設けたもので、第1見込みフック片44a、第2見込みフック片44b、第3見込みフック片44cを有している。第1見込みフック片44aは、見込み額縁基板部42aの端縁部から内周側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲した部分である。第2見込みフック片44bが、第1見込みフック片44aから室外側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲した部分である。第3見込みフック片44cは、第2見込みフック片44bからさらに室外側に向けて漸次外周となるように傾斜延在した部分である。これら第1見込みフック片44a、第2見込みフック片44b、第3見込みフック片44cの延在長さは、それぞれ見付け額縁基板部41cの板厚の2倍程度である。第1見込みフック片44aと第3見込みフック片44cとの間には、見付け額縁基板部41cの板厚に相当する寸法の隙間44dが確保してある。 The prospective hook portion 44 is provided on the edge portion of the prospective frame base plate portion 42a located outside the room, and has a first prospective hook piece 44a, a second prospective hook piece 44b, and a third prospective hook piece 44c. ing. The first prospective hook piece 44a is a portion that is bent substantially at a right angle from the end edge portion of the prospective frame substrate portion 42a toward the inner peripheral side. The second prospective hook piece 44b is a portion that is bent at a substantially right angle from the first prospective hook piece 44a toward the outdoor side. The third prospective hook piece 44c is a portion that extends obliquely from the second prospective hook piece 44b toward the outdoor side so as to gradually become the outer circumference. The extension length of each of the first prospective hook piece 44a, the second prospective hook piece 44b, and the third prospective hook piece 44c is about twice the plate thickness of the found picture frame substrate portion 41c. A gap 44d having a size corresponding to the plate thickness of the found picture frame substrate portion 41c is secured between the first prospective hook piece 44a and the third prospective hook piece 44c.

見付け側フック部45は、見付け額縁基板部41cの外周側に位置する端縁部に設けたもので、第1見付けフック片45a、第2見付けフック片45bを有している。第1見付けフック片45aは、見付け額縁基板部41cの端縁部から室内側(建造物に近接する側)に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲した部分である。第2見付けフック片45bは、第1見付けフック片45aから内周側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲した部分である。これら第1見付けフック片45a、第2見付けフック片45bの延在長さは、それぞれ見込み額縁基板部42aの板厚の2倍程度である。見付け額縁基板部41cと第2見付けフック片45bとの間には、見込み額縁基板部42aの板厚に相当する寸法の隙間45cが確保してある。 The found-side hook portion 45 is provided on the edge portion located on the outer peripheral side of the found frame substrate portion 41c, and has a first found hook piece 45a and a second found hook piece 45b. The first finding hook piece 45a is a portion that is bent substantially at a right angle from the end edge portion of the finding frame substrate portion 41c toward the indoor side (the side close to the building). The second finding hook piece 45b is a portion bent from the first finding hook piece 45a toward the inner peripheral side at a substantially right angle. The extension length of each of the first finding hook piece 45a and the second finding hook piece 45b is about twice the plate thickness of the prospective frame substrate portion 42a. A gap 45c having a size corresponding to the plate thickness of the prospective frame substrate portion 42a is secured between the found frame substrate portion 41c and the second finding hook piece 45b.

これら見込み側フック部44及び見付け側フック部45は、互いに係合させると、つまり第3見込みフック片44cを見付け額縁基板部41cと見付け側フック部45の第2見付けフック片45bとの間の隙間45cに挿入すると、見込み側部材42の室外側に位置する端縁部(第3見込みフック片44cの先端縁部)を中心として見込み側部材42が見付け側部材41に対して回転可能となるように支持されることになる。また、見付け側フック部45及び見込み側フック部44が係合すると、見付け側部材41に対して見込み側部材42の外周側への移動及び室外側への移動(見付け側部材41に近接する方向への移動)が制限された状態となる。 When the prospective hook portion 44 and the finding side hook portion 45 are engaged with each other, that is, between the third prospective hook piece 44c and the second finding hook piece 45b of the finding side hook portion 45. When inserted in the gap 45c, the prospective side member 42 becomes rotatable with respect to the found side member 41 around the edge portion (the tip edge portion of the third prospective hook piece 44c) located on the outdoor side of the prospective side member 42. Will be supported as. Further, when the found-side hook portion 45 and the prospective-side hook portion 44 are engaged, the prospective-side member 42 moves to the outer peripheral side and moves to the outdoor side with respect to the find-side member 41 (in the direction approaching the find-side member 41). Movement to) is in a restricted state.

図からも明らかなように、見付け額縁基板部41cの室内に臨む内表面には、見付け側フック部45よりも内周側となる部分にガイドリブ46が設けてある。ガイドリブ46は、見付け額縁基板部41cから見込み方向に沿って延在する平板部分である。このガイドリブ46は、見付け側フック部45との間に見込み側部材42の見込み側フック部44を挿入し、第2見込みフック片44bを当接した場合に第3見込みフック片44cの先端部を見付け額縁基板部41cと第2見付けフック片45bとの間の隙間45cに近接して位置させるように機能するものである。本実施の形態では、第1見付けフック片45aに対して2倍程度の突出寸法を有するようにガイドリブ46が設けてある。 As is clear from the figure, the inner surface of the found frame base plate portion 41c facing the room is provided with guide ribs 46 on the inner side of the found side hook portion 45. The guide rib 46 is a flat plate portion that extends from the found frame substrate portion 41c along the prospective direction. The guide rib 46 inserts the prospective side hook portion 44 of the prospective side member 42 between the guide side rib 46 and the found side hook portion 45, and when the second prospective hook piece 44b abuts, the tip portion of the third prospective hook piece 44c is fixed. It functions so as to be positioned close to the gap 45c between the found frame substrate portion 41c and the second found hook piece 45b. In the present embodiment, the guide rib 46 is provided so as to have a projecting dimension that is about twice that of the first finding hook piece 45a.

第2の係合要素対43Bは、第1の係合要素対43Aが相互に係合した状態で見込み側部材42の室内側に位置する端縁部を内周側に向けて回転させた場合に互いに係合するものである。本実施の形態では、見込み額縁基板部42aの内周側に位置する内表面から突出した係合片47と、見付け額縁基板部41cの室内に臨む内表面から突出した係合受部48とを有して第2の係合要素対43Bが構成してある。 In the case where the second engagement element pair 43B is rotated toward the inner peripheral side with the end edge portion located on the indoor side of the prospective side member 42 in a state where the first engagement element pair 43A is engaged with each other. Are engaged with each other. In the present embodiment, an engagement piece 47 protruding from the inner surface located on the inner peripheral side of the prospective frame substrate portion 42a and an engagement receiving portion 48 protruding from the inner surface of the found frame substrate portion 41c facing the room are provided. A second pair of engaging elements 43B is formed.

係合片47は、見込み額縁基板部42aにおいて見込み側フック部44よりも室内側となる部分に設けたもので、第1係合片部47a、第2係合片部47b、第3係合片部47c、第4係合片部47dを有している。第1係合片部47aは、見込み額縁基板部42aの内表面から内周側に向けてほぼ直角に突出した部分である。第2係合片部47bは、第1係合片部47aから内周に向けて漸次室外側となるように傾斜した部分である。第3係合片部47cは、第2係合片部47bから第1係合片部47aとほぼ平行となるように内周側に向けて延在した部分である。第4係合片部47dが、第3係合片部47cの途中から室外側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲した後、内周に向けて漸次室外側となるように傾斜した部分である。第4係合片部47dの延在端縁部には、室内に臨む面に突出するように係合爪部47eが設けてある。この係合爪部47eは、係合受部48との係合部となるものである。 The engagement piece 47 is provided in a portion of the prospective frame base plate portion 42a that is closer to the indoor side than the prospective hook portion 44, and includes the first engagement piece portion 47a, the second engagement piece portion 47b, and the third engagement portion. It has a piece portion 47c and a fourth engagement piece portion 47d. The first engagement piece portion 47a is a portion that projects from the inner surface of the prospective frame substrate portion 42a toward the inner peripheral side at a substantially right angle. The second engagement piece portion 47b is a portion that is gradually inclined from the first engagement piece portion 47a toward the inner circumference so as to gradually become the outer side of the room. The third engagement piece portion 47c is a portion extending from the second engagement piece portion 47b toward the inner peripheral side so as to be substantially parallel to the first engagement piece portion 47a. The fourth engagement piece portion 47d is a portion that is bent from the middle of the third engagement piece portion 47c toward the outdoor side at a substantially right angle, and is then inclined toward the inner circumference so as to gradually become the outdoor side. An engaging claw portion 47e is provided on the extending end edge portion of the fourth engaging piece portion 47d so as to project to a surface facing the room. The engagement claw portion 47e serves as an engagement portion with the engagement receiving portion 48.

係合受部48は、見付け額縁基板部41cにおいてガイドリブ46よりも内周側となる部分に設けたもので、第1受片部48a、第2受片部48b、第3受片部48cを有している。第1受片部48aは、見付け額縁基板部41cから見込み方向に沿って延在した部分である。第2受片部48bは、第1受片部48aから外周側に向けて漸次室内側となるように傾斜した部分である。第3受片部48cは、第2受片部48bから第1受片部48aとほぼ平行となるように見込み方向に沿って室内側に向けて延在した部分である。第3受片部48cにおいて第2受片部48bとの連結部となる部分には、室外に向けて突出するように係合受突起48dが設けてある。係合受突起48dが設けられる位置は、第1の係合要素対43Aが係合した状態で見込み側部材42を回転させた場合に係合爪部47eの移動軌跡と交差するように設定してある。 The engagement receiving portion 48 is provided at a portion on the inner peripheral side of the guide rib 46 in the found frame substrate portion 41c, and includes the first receiving piece portion 48a, the second receiving piece portion 48b, and the third receiving piece portion 48c. Have The first receiving piece portion 48a is a portion extending along the prospective direction from the found frame substrate portion 41c. The second receiving piece portion 48b is a portion that is inclined from the first receiving piece portion 48a toward the outer peripheral side so as to gradually become the inside of the chamber. The third receiving piece portion 48c is a portion extending from the second receiving piece portion 48b toward the indoor side along the prospective direction so as to be substantially parallel to the first receiving piece portion 48a. An engagement receiving projection 48d is provided at a portion of the third receiving piece portion 48c that is a connecting portion with the second receiving piece portion 48b so as to project toward the outside of the room. The position where the engagement receiving projection 48d is provided is set so as to intersect with the movement locus of the engagement claw portion 47e when the prospective side member 42 is rotated while the first engagement element pair 43A is engaged. There is.

上記のように構成した額縁40は、枠取付部41aを介して新設上枠10a及び新設縦枠10cの室外に臨む見付け面にネジ50を螺合することにより、見付け額縁基板部41cが外周側を覆うように見付け側部材41が取り付けられる。ネジ50を螺合した後においては、枠取付部41aにキャップ51を装着することが好ましい。 In the frame 40 configured as described above, the found frame frame substrate portion 41c is attached to the outer peripheral side by screwing the screws 50 onto the found surfaces of the new upper frame 10a and the new vertical frame 10c that are exposed to the outside through the frame attachment portion 41a. The found side member 41 is attached so as to cover the. After the screws 50 are screwed together, it is preferable to mount the cap 51 on the frame mounting portion 41a.

その後、係合機構43を介して見付け側部材41における見付け額縁基板部41cの外周側端縁部に見込み側部材42が連結される。すなわち、図4(a)に示すように、第1の係合要素対43Aを係合した状態で見込み側部材42の室内側に位置する端縁部を内周側に向けて回転させると、図4(b)に示すように、見込み側部材42に設けた係合片47における第4係合片部47dの先端縁部が見付け側部材41に設けた係合受部48における第3受片部48cの外周側に位置する面に当接する。その後、さらに見込み側部材42を内周側に回転させると、図4(c)に示すように、係合片47の係合爪部47eが係合受部48の係合受突起48dに係合するとともに、第3受片部48cの先端縁部が係合片47における第3係合片部47cの室外側に位置する面に当接した状態となる。 After that, the prospective side member 42 is connected to the outer peripheral side edge of the found frame substrate portion 41c of the found side member 41 via the engagement mechanism 43. That is, as shown in FIG. 4A, when the end edge portion of the prospective side member 42 located on the indoor side is rotated toward the inner peripheral side with the first engagement element pair 43A engaged, As shown in FIG. 4B, the tip edge portion of the fourth engagement piece portion 47 d of the engagement piece 47 provided on the prospective side member 42 is the third reception portion of the engagement receiving portion 48 provided on the found side member 41. It abuts the surface of the piece 48c on the outer peripheral side. After that, when the prospective member 42 is further rotated to the inner peripheral side, as shown in FIG. 4C, the engaging claw portion 47 e of the engaging piece 47 engages with the engaging receiving protrusion 48 d of the engaging receiving portion 48. When they are fitted together, the leading edge portion of the third receiving piece portion 48c comes into contact with the surface of the engaging piece 47 that is located outside the third engaging piece portion 47c.

この状態においては、係合爪部47eと係合受突起48dとが係合することで見込み側部材42の外周側への回転が制限され、第3受片部48cの先端縁部が第3係合片部47cに当接することで内周側への回転が制限されることになる。つまり、上述したように、第1の係合要素対43Aが係合することで見付け側部材41に対して見込み側部材42の外周側への移動及び室外側への移動が制限され、第2の係合要素対43Bが係合することで見付け側部材41に対する見込み側部材42の回転が制限されることになる。これにより、見付け側部材41に対して見込み側部材42が連結された状態に維持され、見込み側部材42によって見付け側部材41と建築物の外装材Fまでの間の隙間が覆い隠されることになる。なお、見込み側部材42の延在長さは、予め折り取り溝42bに沿って切断することにより適宜調整しておくことが好ましい。また、見込み側部材42の端縁部と外装材Fとの間には、シール材Gを塗布して所望の水密性を確保することが好ましい。 In this state, the engagement claw portion 47e and the engagement receiving projection 48d are engaged with each other, so that rotation of the prospective side member 42 toward the outer peripheral side is restricted, and the tip edge portion of the third receiving piece portion 48c becomes the third edge portion. By contacting the engaging piece portion 47c, rotation toward the inner peripheral side is restricted. That is, as described above, the engagement of the first engagement element pair 43A limits the movement of the prospective side member 42 to the outer peripheral side and the outdoor side with respect to the found side member 41, and the second side. Due to the engagement of the engagement element pair 43B, the rotation of the prospective side member 42 with respect to the found side member 41 is restricted. As a result, the prospective side member 42 is maintained in a state of being connected to the find side member 41, and the prospective side member 42 covers up the gap between the find side member 41 and the exterior material F of the building. Become. In addition, it is preferable that the extension length of the prospective member 42 be appropriately adjusted by cutting along the breaking groove 42b in advance. Further, it is preferable to apply a sealing material G between the end edge of the prospective side member 42 and the exterior material F to ensure a desired water tightness.

上述した取り付け作業の際、上述の額縁40によれば、係合受部48には見込み方向に沿って延在する部分に係合片47との係合部となる係合受突起48dが設けられている。従って、第2の係合要素対43Bを係合させる際には見込み方向に沿って力が加えられることになり、見込み側部材42を内周側に向けて回転させた場合にも見付け額縁基板部41cの変形が抑えられるため、第2の係合要素対43Bを容易に係合させることが可能となる。 At the time of the above-described mounting work, according to the frame 40 described above, the engagement receiving portion 48 is provided with the engagement receiving protrusion 48d which is an engaging portion with the engaging piece 47 at a portion extending along the prospective direction. Has been. Therefore, when engaging the second pair of engaging elements 43B, a force is applied along the prospective direction, and even when the prospective side member 42 is rotated toward the inner peripheral side, the found frame substrate Since the deformation of the portion 41c is suppressed, the second engagement element pair 43B can be easily engaged.

なお、上述した実施の形態では、改装用ドアの枠体10に設けられる額縁40を例示しているが、必ずしもドアである必要はなく、その他の建具にも適用することが可能である。この場合の建具は、改装用である必要もない。さらに、アルミニウム合金によって成形した額縁を例示しているが、アルミニウム合金以外の金属や樹脂によって成形しても構わない。 In addition, although the frame 40 provided in the frame body 10 of the remodeling door is illustrated in the above-described embodiment, the frame 40 is not necessarily a door and can be applied to other fittings. The fitting in this case need not be for refurbishment. Further, although the frame formed by the aluminum alloy is illustrated, it may be formed by a metal or resin other than the aluminum alloy.

また、上述した実施の形態では、第1の係合要素対43Aとしてフック形状のものを適用しているため、互いに係合した場合に見付け側部材41に対して見込み側部材42の見込み方向に沿った移動や外周側への移動を制限することが可能となるが、本発明は必ずしもこれに限定されず、互いに係合した場合に一方の端縁部を中心として見込み側部材が回転可能となるように支持できれば良い。さらに、見付け側部材41にガイドリブ46を設けるようにしているため、第1の係合要素対43Aを係合する際の作業を容易化することができるが、必ずしもガイドリブ46を設ける必要はない。またさらに、見付け方向に延在する見付け額縁基板部41cの端縁部に第1の係合要素対43Aである見付け側フック部45を設けるようにしているため、第2の係合要素対43Bを係合させる際に見付け側部材41が内周側へ変形する事態をより確実に防止することができるが、本発明は必ずしもこれに限定されない。例えば、見付け側部材として、見付け額縁基板部の外周側に位置する縁部を室内側に向けて屈曲したものを適用し、この延在端縁部に係合機構を介して見込み側部材を連結するようにしたものであっても構わない。この場合においても、係合受部において見込み方向に沿って延在する部分に係合片との係合部を設ければ、見込み側部材を回転させた際に見付け側部材が変形する事態を防止することができ、その作業を容易化することが可能である。なお、見付け側部材において室内側に向けて屈曲した部分の延在端縁部に係合機構を設ける場合、係合受部は、屈曲した部分の内周側表面から内周側に延在した後、室内側に向けて見込み方向に延在させれば良い。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, since the hook-shaped member is used as the first engagement element pair 43A, when the engagement is made, the prospective side member 42 moves in the prospective direction with respect to the found side member 41. Although it is possible to limit the movement along the outer peripheral side or the movement toward the outer peripheral side, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and when engaging with each other, the prospective side member can rotate around one end edge. It would be good if it could be supported. Further, since the guide rib 46 is provided on the found side member 41, the work at the time of engaging the first engagement element pair 43A can be facilitated, but the guide rib 46 is not necessarily provided. Furthermore, since the finding side hook portion 45, which is the first engaging element pair 43A, is provided at the end edge portion of the finding frame substrate portion 41c extending in the finding direction, the second engaging element pair 43B. Although it is possible to more reliably prevent the finding side member 41 from being deformed to the inner peripheral side when engaging the, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this. For example, as the finding side member, an edge portion located on the outer peripheral side of the finding frame substrate portion is bent toward the indoor side, and the prospective side member is connected to the extending end edge portion through an engaging mechanism. It does not matter even if it is done. Even in this case, if the engaging portion with the engaging piece is provided in the portion of the engagement receiving portion that extends along the prospective direction, the situation that the found-side member is deformed when the prospective-side member is rotated can be prevented. It can be prevented and the work can be facilitated. When the engaging mechanism is provided at the extending end portion of the bent portion of the found side member toward the indoor side, the engagement receiving portion extends from the inner peripheral surface of the bent portion to the inner peripheral side. After that, it may be extended in the prospective direction toward the indoor side.

以上のように本発明に係る額縁は、建造物に取り付けられた枠の外周部表面を覆うように配置される見付け側部材と、前記見付け側部材との間に設けられた係合機構を介して前記見付け側部材の外周側に配置される部分に連結され、前記見付け側部材から見込み方向に沿って延在する見込み側部材とを備えた額縁であって、前記係合機構は、互いに係合した場合に一方の端縁部を中心として前記見込み側部材が前記見付け側部材に対して回転可能となるように支持する第1の係合要素対と、前記第1の係合要素対が相互に係合した状態で前記見込み側部材の他方の端縁部が内周側に向けて回転した場合に互いに係合する第2の係合要素対とを備え、前記第2の係合要素対は、前記見込み側部材の内周側に位置する内表面から突出された係合片と、前記見付け側部材に設けられた係合受部とを有したものであり、前記係合受部には見込み方向に沿って延在する部分に前記係合片との係合部が設けられていることを特徴としている。 As described above, the frame according to the present invention, through the engagement mechanism provided between the found side member arranged to cover the outer peripheral surface of the frame attached to the building, and the found side member. Is a frame provided with a prospective side member extending along the prospective direction from the find side member, the engagement mechanism engaging with each other. A first engaging element pair that supports the prospective side member so that the prospective side member can rotate with respect to the found side member about one end edge when combined, and the first engaging element pair. A second engagement element pair that engages with each other when the other end edge portion of the prospective side member rotates toward the inner peripheral side in a state of mutually engaging with each other. The pair has an engagement piece protruding from an inner surface located on the inner peripheral side of the prospective side member, and an engagement receiving portion provided on the finding side member. Is characterized in that an engaging portion with the engaging piece is provided in a portion extending along the prospective direction.

この発明によれば、第2の係合要素対を係合させる際には見込み方向に沿って力が加えられることになる。従って、第1の係合要素対が係合した状態で見込み側部材を内周側に向けて回転させた場合にも見付け側部材の変形が抑えられることになり、第2の係合要素対を容易に係合させることが可能となる。 According to this invention, when engaging the second pair of engagement elements, a force is applied along the prospective direction. Therefore, even when the prospective side member is rotated toward the inner peripheral side in a state where the first engagement element pair is engaged, the deformation of the found side member is suppressed, and the second engagement element pair Can be easily engaged.

また本発明は、上述した額縁において、前記第1の係合要素対は、互いに係合した場合に前記見付け側部材に対して前記見込み側部材の外周側への移動及び前記見付け側部材に近接する方向への移動を制限した状態で、前記見付け側部材に対して前記見込み側部材を回転可能に支持するものであり、前記第2の係合要素対は、互いに係合した場合に前記見付け側部材に対する前記見込み側部材の回転を制限するものであることを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention is, in the above-mentioned frame, wherein the first engagement element pair moves toward the outer peripheral side of the prospective side member with respect to the find side member and is close to the find side member when engaged with each other. The locating side member is rotatably supported with respect to the locating side member, and the second engagement element pair is configured to engage the locating side member with each other when engaging with each other. It is characterized in that the rotation of the prospective side member with respect to the side member is restricted.

この発明によれば、第1の係合要素対及び第2の係合要素対を係合させれば、見付け側部材に対する見込み側部材の相対移動が制限されるため、他に相対移動を阻止するための部材を設ける必要がない。 According to the present invention, when the first engagement element pair and the second engagement element pair are engaged with each other, the relative movement of the prospective side member with respect to the found side member is restricted, and thus the relative movement is prevented. It is not necessary to provide a member for doing so.

また本発明は、上述した額縁において、前記係合受部は、前記見付け側部材において前記建造物の表面に対向される内表面に設けられ、かつ前記第1の係合要素対よりも内周側となる部分から見込み方向に沿って延在されていることを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention is, in the above-described frame, wherein the engagement receiving portion is provided on an inner surface of the found-side member that faces a surface of the building, and the inner periphery of the first engagement element pair is larger than that of the first engagement element pair. It is characterized in that it extends from the side part along the prospective direction.

この発明によれば、係合受部が見込み方向に沿って延在しているため、第2の係合要素対を係合させる際の力が見付け側部材に及ぶおそれがなくなり、見付け側部材の変形を一層抑えることが可能となる。 According to this invention, since the engagement receiving portion extends along the prospective direction, the force at the time of engaging the second engagement element pair is not likely to be exerted on the finding side member, and the finding side member. It is possible to further suppress the deformation.

また本発明は、上述した額縁において、前記係合片は、先端部が内周側に向けて前記見付け側部材に近接するように傾斜して延在し、傾斜した延在端縁部に前記係合受部との係合部が設けられていることを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention is, in the above-mentioned frame, wherein the engagement piece extends so as to be inclined such that a tip end portion thereof approaches an inner peripheral side toward the found side member, and the engagement extension piece is provided at the inclined extension end portion. It is characterized in that an engagement portion with the engagement receiving portion is provided.

この発明によれば、見込み側部材の回転方向に沿って係合片を設けることができ、見込み側部材を回転させた場合の力が係合片に効率良く伝達され、係合受部に係合させ易くなる。 According to the present invention, the engagement piece can be provided along the rotation direction of the prospective side member, the force when the prospective side member is rotated is efficiently transmitted to the engagement piece, and the engagement receiving portion is engaged. It becomes easier to combine.

また本発明は、上述した額縁において、前記第1の係合要素対は、前記見込み側部材に設けられた見込み側フック部と、前記見付け側部材の外周側となる端縁部に設けられた見付け側フック部とを有し、前記見付け側フック部は、前記見付け側部材との間に前記見込み側フック部が挿入された状態で係合されるものであり、前記見付け側フック部と前記見付け側部材との間には、前記見込み側フック部の板厚に相当する隙間が確保されていることを特徴としている。 Further, according to the present invention, in the above-mentioned frame, the first pair of engaging elements are provided on a prospective side hook portion provided on the prospective side member and an end edge portion on an outer peripheral side of the finding side member. A find side hook portion, the find side hook portion is engaged with the find side member in a state where the prospective side hook portion is inserted, and the find side hook portion and the It is characterized in that a gap corresponding to the plate thickness of the prospective side hook portion is secured between the found side member.

この発明によれば、見付け側部材として見込み方向に沿って延在する部分がほぼなくなるため、第2の係合要素対を係合させる際の変形が抑えられ、見込み側部材の取付作業を一層容易化することができる。 According to this invention, since the portion extending along the prospective direction as the finding side member is substantially eliminated, the deformation at the time of engaging the second engagement element pair is suppressed, and the attaching work of the prospective side member is further improved. Can be facilitated.

また本発明は、上述した額縁において、前記見付け側部材の前記内表面において前記見付け側フック部よりも内周側となる部分には、前記見付け側フック部との間に前記見込み側フック部を挿入可能とするガイドリブが突出して設けられていることを特徴としている。 Further, in the present invention, in the frame described above, the prospective side hook portion is provided between the inner surface of the find side member and the inner peripheral side of the find side hook portion, between the find side hook portion. It is characterized in that guide ribs that can be inserted are provided so as to project.

この発明によれば、ガイドリブが見込み側フック部を見付け側フック部に係合させる際の案内となるため、見込み側部材の取付作業を容易化することができる。 According to the present invention, the guide rib serves as a guide when the prospective side hook portion is engaged with the found side hook portion, so that the work of attaching the prospective side member can be facilitated.

10a 新設上枠、10c 新設縦枠、40 額縁、41 見付け側部材、42 見込み側部材、43 係合機構、43A 第1の係合要素対、43B 第2の係合要素対、44 見込み側フック部、45 見付け側フック部、46 ガイドリブ、47 係合片、47e 係合爪部、48 係合受部、48d 係合受突起 10a New upper frame, 10c New vertical frame, 40 Frame, 41 Finding side member, 42 Expected side member, 43 Engaging mechanism, 43A First engaging element pair, 43B Second engaging element pair, 44 Expected side hook Part, 45 finding side hook part, 46 guide rib, 47 engaging piece, 47e engaging claw part, 48 engaging receiving part, 48d engaging receiving protrusion

Claims (6)

建造物に取り付けられた枠の外周部表面を覆うように配置される見付け側部材と、前記見付け側部材との間に設けられた係合機構を介して前記見付け側部材の外周側に配置される部分に連結され、前記見付け側部材から見込み方向に沿って延在する見込み側部材とを備えた額縁であって、
前記係合機構は、互いに係合した場合に一方の端縁部を中心として前記見込み側部材が前記見付け側部材に対して回転可能となるように支持する第1の係合要素対と、前記第1の係合要素対が相互に係合した状態で前記見込み側部材の他方の端縁部が内周側に向けて回転した場合に互いに係合する第2の係合要素対とを備え、
前記第2の係合要素対は、前記見込み側部材の内周側に位置する内表面から突出された係合片と、前記見付け側部材に設けられた係合受部とを有したものであり、前記係合受部には見込み方向に沿って延在する部分に前記係合片との係合部が設けられていることを特徴とする額縁。
It is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the finding side member through an engaging mechanism provided between the finding side member arranged to cover the outer peripheral surface of the frame attached to the building and the finding side member. A frame provided with a prospective side member that is connected to a portion that extends along the prospective direction from the found side member,
The engagement mechanism includes a first engagement element pair that supports the prospective side member so that the prospective side member can rotate with respect to the found side member about one end edge when engaged with each other. A second engagement element pair that engages with each other when the other end edge portion of the prospective side member rotates toward the inner peripheral side in a state where the first engagement element pair is engaged with each other. ,
The second engagement element pair has an engagement piece protruding from an inner surface of the prospective side member located on the inner peripheral side, and an engagement receiving portion provided on the finding side member. A frame, wherein the engagement receiving portion is provided with an engagement portion with the engagement piece at a portion extending along the prospective direction.
前記第1の係合要素対は、互いに係合した場合に前記見付け側部材に対して前記見込み側部材の外周側への移動及び前記見付け側部材に近接する方向への移動を制限した状態で、前記見付け側部材に対して前記見込み側部材を回転可能に支持するものであり、
前記第2の係合要素対は、互いに係合した場合に前記見付け側部材に対する前記見込み側部材の回転を制限するものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の額縁。
When the first engagement element pair engages with each other, the first engagement element pair restricts movement of the prospective side member toward the outer peripheral side with respect to the find side member and movement in a direction close to the find side member. , Which rotatably supports the prospective member with respect to the found member,
The frame according to claim 1, wherein the second engagement element pair restricts rotation of the prospective side member with respect to the found side member when engaged with each other.
前記係合受部は、前記見付け側部材において前記建造物の表面に対向される内表面に設けられ、かつ前記第1の係合要素対よりも内周側となる部分から見込み方向に沿って延在されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の額縁。 The engagement receiving portion is provided on an inner surface of the found-side member that faces the surface of the building, and extends along a prospective direction from a portion that is on an inner peripheral side of the first engagement element pair. The frame according to claim 1, wherein the frame is extended. 前記係合片は、先端部が内周側に向けて前記見付け側部材に近接するように傾斜して延在し、傾斜した延在端縁部に前記係合受部との係合部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の額縁。 The engaging piece extends so as to be inclined so that a tip end portion thereof is closer to the found side member toward the inner peripheral side, and an engaging portion with the engaging receiving portion is provided at the inclined extending end edge portion. The frame according to claim 1, wherein the frame is provided. 前記第1の係合要素対は、前記見込み側部材に設けられた見込み側フック部と、前記見付け側部材の外周側となる端縁部に設けられた見付け側フック部とを有し、
前記見付け側フック部は、前記見付け側部材との間に前記見込み側フック部が挿入された状態で係合されるものであり、前記見付け側フック部と前記見付け側部材との間には、前記見込み側フック部の板厚に相当する隙間が確保されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の額縁。
The first engagement element pair has a prospective side hook portion provided on the prospective side member, and a finding side hook portion provided on an end edge portion on the outer peripheral side of the finding side member,
The finding side hook portion is engaged with the finding side member in a state where the prospective side hook portion is inserted, and between the finding side hook portion and the finding side member, The frame according to claim 1, wherein a gap corresponding to the plate thickness of the prospective hook portion is secured.
前記見付け側部材の前記内表面において前記見付け側フック部よりも内周側となる部分には、前記見付け側フック部との間に前記見込み側フック部を挿入可能とするガイドリブが突出して設けられていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の額縁。 A guide rib that allows the prospective hook portion to be inserted between the find side hook portion and the inner side of the inner surface of the find side member is provided so as to project from the find side hook portion. The frame according to claim 5, wherein the frame is a frame.
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