JP2020119904A - Cable, and wire harness - Google Patents

Cable, and wire harness Download PDF

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JP2020119904A
JP2020119904A JP2020070686A JP2020070686A JP2020119904A JP 2020119904 A JP2020119904 A JP 2020119904A JP 2020070686 A JP2020070686 A JP 2020070686A JP 2020070686 A JP2020070686 A JP 2020070686A JP 2020119904 A JP2020119904 A JP 2020119904A
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tape member
wire
cable
twisting
twisted pair
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JP6970904B2 (en
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良和 早川
Yoshikazu Hayakawa
良和 早川
知之 村山
Tomoyuki Murayama
知之 村山
敬浩 二ツ森
Keiko Futatsumori
敬浩 二ツ森
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Proterial Ltd
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Hitachi Metals Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a cable capable of suppressing deterioration of a working environment of terminal work while maintaining flex resistance, and a wire harness.SOLUTION: The cable includes a plurality of wires 2 and 3, and a tape member 6 wound spirally around an integration 5 constituted by twisting the plurality of wires 2 and 3. The thickness of the tape member 6 is 0.028 mm or more and 0.090 or less, the width of the tape member 6 is 18 mm or more and 35 mm or less, the tape member 6 is wound spirally by an overlapping width of 1/4 or more and 1/2 width or less thereof, the tensile strength of the tape member 6 in a longitudinal direction is different from that in a width direction, and the tensile strength of the tape member 6 in the width direction is less than that in the longitudinal direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、ケーブル、及びワイヤハーネスに関し、特に、自動車等の車両において車輪側と車体側とを接続するケーブル及びワイヤハーネスに関する。 The present invention relates to a cable and a wire harness, and more particularly to a cable and a wire harness that connect a wheel side and a vehicle body side in a vehicle such as an automobile.

近年、自動車等の車両において、電動式の制動装置が用いられている。 In recent years, electric braking devices have been used in vehicles such as automobiles.

電動式の制動装置としては、電気機械式ブレーキ(Electro-Mechanical Brake、EMB)や、電動パーキングブレーキ(Electric Parking Brake、EPB)が知られている。 As an electric braking device, an electro-mechanical brake (EMB) and an electric parking brake (EPB) are known.

電気機械式ブレーキは、単に電動ブレーキあるいは電気ブレーキとも呼称されるものであり、運転者によるブレーキペダルの操作量(踏力又は変位量)に応じて、車両の各車輪に備えられた専用の電気モータの回転駆動力を制御し、当該電気モータにより駆動されるピストンによりブレーキパッドを車輪のディスクロータに押し付けることにより、運転者の意図に応じた制動力を発生させるように構成されている。 The electromechanical brake is also simply called an electric brake or an electric brake, and a dedicated electric motor provided for each wheel of the vehicle according to the operation amount (pedal force or displacement amount) of the brake pedal by the driver. Is controlled so that the brake pad is pressed against the disk rotor of the wheel by the piston driven by the electric motor, so that the braking force according to the driver's intention is generated.

電動パーキングブレーキは、車両の停止後に運転者がパーキングブレーキ作動スイッチを操作することにより、車両の各車輪に備えられた専用の電気モータを駆動させて、当該電気モータにより駆動されるピストンによりブレーキパッドを車輪のディスクロータに押し付けた状態とし、制動力を発生させるように構成されている。 In the electric parking brake, a driver operates a parking brake operation switch after the vehicle is stopped to drive a dedicated electric motor provided on each wheel of the vehicle, and a piston driven by the electric motor causes a brake pad to be driven. Is pressed against the disc rotor of the wheel to generate a braking force.

また、近年の車両においては、走行中の車輪の回転速度を検出するABS(Anti-lock Brake System)センサや、タイヤの空気圧を検出する空気圧センサ、温度センサなどのセンサ類が車輪に搭載されることが多い。 In recent vehicles, sensors such as an ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) sensor that detects the rotational speed of a running wheel, an air pressure sensor that detects tire air pressure, and a temperature sensor are mounted on the wheel. Often.

そこで、車輪に搭載されたセンサ用の信号線や電気機械式ブレーキの制御用の信号線と、電気機械式ブレーキや電動パーキングブレーキ用の電気モータに電力を供給する電源線とを共通のシースに収容したケーブルを用い、車輪側と車体側とを接続することが行われている。このケーブルの端部にコネクタを一体に設けたものがワイヤハーネスである。 Therefore, the signal line for the sensor mounted on the wheel and the signal line for the control of the electromechanical brake and the power supply line for supplying the electric motor to the electric motor for the electromechanical brake and the electric parking brake are provided in a common sheath. The wheel side and the vehicle body side are connected using the accommodated cable. A wire harness is one in which a connector is integrally provided at the end of this cable.

特許文献1では、複数の電線とその複数の電線を一括して被覆するシースとの間に、タルク粉体等の潤滑剤を介在させることで、電線とシース間の摩擦を低減し、屈曲時に電線にかかるストレスを低減して耐屈曲性を向上させたケーブルが提案されている。 In Patent Document 1, by interposing a lubricant such as talc powder between a plurality of electric wires and a sheath that collectively covers the plurality of electric wires, friction between the electric wires and the sheath is reduced and at the time of bending. A cable has been proposed in which stress applied to an electric wire is reduced to improve bending resistance.

特開2014−135153号公報JP, 2014-135153, A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のケーブルでは、端末加工を行う際に、タルク粉体等の潤滑剤が作業場に飛散し作業環境の悪化を招いてしまうという問題がある。 However, the cable described in Patent Document 1 has a problem that a lubricant such as talc powder scatters in the work place when the terminal processing is performed, which causes deterioration of the work environment.

そこで、本発明は、耐屈曲性を維持しつつも端末加工の作業環境の悪化を抑制可能なケーブル及びワイヤハーネスを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cable and a wire harness capable of suppressing the deterioration of the working environment of terminal processing while maintaining the bending resistance.

本発明は、上記課題を解決することを目的として、複数の電線と、前記複数の電線が撚り合わされてなる集合体の周囲に螺旋状に巻き付けられているテープ部材と、を備え、前記テープ部材の厚さが、0.028mm以上0.090mm以下であり、前記テープ部材の幅が、18mm以上35mm以下であり、前記テープ部材は、その幅の1/4以上1/2以下の重なり幅で螺旋状に巻き付けられており、前記テープ部材は、長手方向と幅方向とで引っ張り強さが異なり、前記テープ部材の幅方向の引っ張り強さは、長手方向の引っ張り強さよりも小さい、ケーブルを提供する。 The present invention, for the purpose of solving the above problems, comprises a plurality of electric wires and a tape member which is spirally wound around an assembly formed by twisting the plurality of electric wires. Is 0.028 mm or more and 0.090 mm or less, the width of the tape member is 18 mm or more and 35 mm or less, and the tape member has an overlapping width of ¼ or more and ½ or less of the width. The cable is wound in a spiral shape, and the tape member has different tensile strengths in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, and the tensile strength in the width direction of the tape member is smaller than the tensile strength in the longitudinal direction. To do.

また、本発明は、上記課題を解決することを目的として、前記ケーブルと、前記電線の端部のうち、少なくとも何れかの端部に取り付けられたコネクタと、を備えた、ワイヤハーネスを提供する。 Moreover, this invention provides the wire harness provided with the said cable and the connector attached to at least one end part among the end parts of the said electric wire for the purpose of solving the said subject. ..

本発明によれば、耐屈曲性を維持しつつも端末加工の作業環境の悪化を抑制可能なケーブル及びワイヤハーネスを提供できる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the cable and wire harness which can suppress deterioration of the work environment of a terminal process can be provided, maintaining bending resistance.

本発明の一実施の形態に係るケーブルを用いた車両の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the vehicle using the cable which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. (a)は本発明の一実施の形態に係るケーブルの横断面図であり、(b)はケーブルにおける対撚線の撚り方向、集合体の撚り方向、及びテープ部材の巻き付け方向を説明する図である。(A) is a transverse cross-sectional view of a cable according to an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a diagram for explaining the twisting direction of the twisted pair in the cable, the twisting direction of the assembly, and the winding direction of the tape member. Is. 本発明の一実施の形態に係るワイヤハーネスの概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the wire harness which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. (a)は本発明の一実施の形態に係るケーブルの横断面図であり、(b)はケーブルにおける対撚線の撚り方向、集合体の撚り方向、及びテープ部材の巻き付け方向を説明する図である。(A) is a transverse cross-sectional view of a cable according to an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a diagram for explaining the twisting direction of the twisted pair in the cable, the twisting direction of the assembly, and the winding direction of the tape member. Is. (a)は本発明の一実施の形態に係るケーブルの横断面図であり、(b)はケーブルにおける対撚線の撚り方向、集合体の撚り方向、及びテープ部材の巻き付け方向を説明する図である。(A) is a transverse cross-sectional view of a cable according to an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a diagram for explaining the twisting direction of the twisted pair in the cable, the twisting direction of the assembly, and the winding direction of the tape member. Is. (a)は本発明の一実施の形態に係るケーブルの横断面図であり、(b)はケーブルにおける対撚線の撚り方向、集合体の撚り方向、及びテープ部材の巻き付け方向を説明する図である。(A) is a transverse cross-sectional view of a cable according to an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a diagram for explaining the twisting direction of the twisted pair in the cable, the twisting direction of the assembly, and the winding direction of the tape member. Is.

[実施の形態]
以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付図面にしたがって説明する。
[Embodiment]
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(ケーブルを適用する車両の説明)
図1は、本実施の形態に係るケーブルを用いた車両の構成を示すブロック図である。
(Description of vehicle to which the cable is applied)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a vehicle using the cable according to the present embodiment.

図1に示すように、車両100には、電動式の制動装置として、電動パーキングブレーキ(以下、EPBという)101が備えられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle 100 is provided with an electric parking brake (hereinafter referred to as EPB) 101 as an electric braking device.

EPB101は、EPB用電気モータ101aと、EPB制御部101bと、を備えている。 The EPB 101 includes an EPB electric motor 101a and an EPB control unit 101b.

EPB用電気モータ101aは、車両100の車輪102に搭載されている車輪側装置である。EPB制御部101bは、車両100の車体側装置であるECU(電子制御ユニット)103に搭載されている。なお、EPB制御部101bは、ECU103以外のコントロールユニットに搭載されていてもよく、専用のハードウェアユニットに搭載されていてもよい。 The EPB electric motor 101a is a wheel side device mounted on the wheel 102 of the vehicle 100. The EPB control unit 101b is mounted on an ECU (electronic control unit) 103 which is a vehicle body side device of the vehicle 100. The EPB control unit 101b may be mounted on a control unit other than the ECU 103, or may be mounted on a dedicated hardware unit.

図示していないが、EPB用電気モータ101aには、ブレーキパッドが取り付けられたピストンが設けられており、当該ピストンをEPB用電気モータ101aの回転駆動により移動させることで、ブレーキパッドを車輪102の車輪のディスクロータに押し付け、制動力を発生させるように構成されている。EPB用電気モータ101aには、EPB用電気モータ101aに駆動電流を供給するための電源線として1対の第1電線2が接続されている。 Although not shown, the EPB electric motor 101a is provided with a piston to which a brake pad is attached, and by moving the piston by rotationally driving the EPB electric motor 101a, the brake pad of the wheel 102 is moved. The wheel is pressed against the disk rotor to generate a braking force. A pair of first electric wires 2 is connected to the EPB electric motor 101a as a power supply line for supplying a drive current to the EPB electric motor 101a.

EPB制御部101bは、車両100の停止時に、パーキングブレーキ作動スイッチ101cがオフ状態からオン状態に操作されたとき、所定時間(例えば1秒間)にわたってEPB用電気モータ101aに駆動電流を出力することにより、ブレーキパッドを車輪102のディスクロータに押し付けた状態とし、車輪102に制動力を発生させるように構成されている。また、EPB制御部101bは、パーキングブレーキ作動スイッチ101cがオン状態からオフ状態に操作されたとき、あるいは、アクセルペダルが踏込操作されたときに、EPB用電気モータ101aに駆動電流を出力し、ブレーキパッドを車輪のディスクロータから離間させて、車輪102への制動力を解除するように構成される。つまり、EPB101の作動状態は、パーキングブレーキ作動スイッチ101cがオンされてから、パーキングブレーキ作動スイッチ101cがオフされるかアクセルペダルが踏み込まれるまで維持されるように構成されている。なお、パーキングブレーキ作動スイッチ101cは、レバー式又はペダル式のスイッチであってもよい。 The EPB control unit 101b outputs a drive current to the EPB electric motor 101a for a predetermined time (for example, 1 second) when the parking brake operation switch 101c is operated from the off state to the on state when the vehicle 100 is stopped. The brake pad is pressed against the disc rotor of the wheel 102 to generate a braking force on the wheel 102. Further, the EPB control unit 101b outputs a drive current to the EPB electric motor 101a when the parking brake actuation switch 101c is operated from the ON state to the OFF state, or when the accelerator pedal is stepped on, so that the brake is applied. The pad is spaced from the disc rotor of the wheel to release the braking force on the wheel 102. That is, the operation state of the EPB 101 is configured to be maintained after the parking brake operation switch 101c is turned on until the parking brake operation switch 101c is turned off or the accelerator pedal is depressed. The parking brake operation switch 101c may be a lever type switch or a pedal type switch.

また、車両100には、ABS装置104が搭載されている。ABS装置104は、ABSセンサ104aと、ABS制御部104bと、を備えている。 An ABS device 104 is mounted on the vehicle 100. The ABS device 104 includes an ABS sensor 104a and an ABS control unit 104b.

ABSセンサ104aは、走行中の車輪102の回転速度を検出する回転速度検出センサであり、車輪102に搭載されている。ABS制御部104bは、急停止時に車輪102がロックされないように、ABSセンサ104aの出力に基づいて制動装置を制御し、車輪102の制動力を制御するものであり、ECU103に搭載されている。ABSセンサ104aには、信号線として対撚線4(1対の第2電線3)が接続されている。 The ABS sensor 104a is a rotation speed detection sensor that detects the rotation speed of the wheel 102 during traveling, and is mounted on the wheel 102. The ABS control unit 104b controls the braking device based on the output of the ABS sensor 104a and controls the braking force of the wheels 102 so that the wheels 102 are not locked during a sudden stop, and is installed in the ECU 103. The twisted pair wire 4 (a pair of second electric wires 3) is connected to the ABS sensor 104a as a signal wire.

一対の第1電線2と対撚線4とを一括してシース7(図2参照)で被覆したものが、本実施の形態に係るケーブル1である。車輪102側から延出されたケーブル1は、車体105に設けられた中継ボックス106内にて電線群107に接続され、電線群107を介してECU103やバッテリ(不図示)に接続されている。 The cable 1 according to the present embodiment is formed by covering the pair of first electric wires 2 and the twisted wires 4 together with the sheath 7 (see FIG. 2 ). The cable 1 extending from the wheel 102 side is connected to a wire group 107 in a relay box 106 provided in the vehicle body 105, and is connected to the ECU 103 and a battery (not shown) via the wire group 107.

図1では、図の簡略化のために1つの車輪102のみを示しているが、EPB用電気モータ101a、及びABSセンサ104aは、車両100の各車輪102に搭載されていてもよく、例えば、車両100の前輪のみ、あるいは後輪のみに搭載されていてもよい。 Although only one wheel 102 is shown in FIG. 1 for simplification of the drawing, the EPB electric motor 101a and the ABS sensor 104a may be mounted on each wheel 102 of the vehicle 100. The vehicle 100 may be mounted only on the front wheels or only on the rear wheels.

(ケーブル1の説明)
図2(a)は、本実施の形態に係るケーブル1の横断面図、図2(b)は対撚線の撚り方向、集合体の撚り方向、及びテープ部材の巻き付け方向を説明する図である。
(Explanation of cable 1)
FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of the cable 1 according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating a twisting direction of a twisted pair wire, a twisting direction of an assembly, and a winding direction of a tape member. is there.

図2(a),(b)に示すように、ケーブル1は、複数の電線2,3と、複数の電線2,3が撚り合わされてなる集合体5の周囲に螺旋状に巻き付けられているテープ部材6と、テープ部材6の外周に被覆されているシース7と、を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the cable 1 is spirally wound around a plurality of electric wires 2 and 3 and an assembly 5 formed by twisting the plurality of electric wires 2 and 3. The tape member 6 and the sheath 7 covering the outer periphery of the tape member 6 are provided.

本実施の形態では、複数の電線2,3は、1対の第1電線2と、第1電線2よりも外径が小さい1対の第2電線3が撚り合されてなり、周方向において1対の第1電線2の間に配置されている対撚線4と、を含んでいる。集合体5は、1対の第1電線2と対撚線4とを撚り合わせて構成されている。 In the present embodiment, the plurality of electric wires 2 and 3 are formed by twisting a pair of first electric wires 2 and a pair of second electric wires 3 having an outer diameter smaller than that of the first electric wires 2 in the circumferential direction. And a twisted pair wire 4 disposed between the pair of first electric wires 2. The aggregate 5 is formed by twisting a pair of first electric wires 2 and twisted pair wires 4.

第1電線2は、第1導体21と、第1導体21の外周に被覆されている第1絶縁体22と、を有している。第1導体21は、銅等の良導電性の素線を撚り合わせた撚線導体からなり、第1絶縁体22は、架橋ポリエチレン等の絶縁性の樹脂からなる。第1導体21に用いる素線としては、直径0.05mm以上0.30mm以下のものを用いることができる。直径0.05mm未満の素線を用いた場合は十分な機械的強度が得られず耐屈曲性が低下するおそれがあり、直径0.30mmより大きい素線を用いた場合ケーブル1の可撓性が低下するおそれがある。 The first electric wire 2 includes a first conductor 21 and a first insulator 22 that covers the outer circumference of the first conductor 21. The first conductor 21 is made of a stranded wire conductor in which strands having good conductivity such as copper are twisted together, and the first insulator 22 is made of an insulating resin such as crosslinked polyethylene. As a wire used for the first conductor 21, a wire having a diameter of 0.05 mm or more and 0.30 mm or less can be used. If a wire with a diameter of less than 0.05 mm is used, sufficient mechanical strength may not be obtained and flex resistance may decrease. If a wire with a diameter of more than 0.30 mm is used, the flexibility of the cable 1 May decrease.

第2電線3は、第2導体31と、第2導体31の外周に被覆されている第2絶縁体32と、を有している。第2導体31は、銅等の良導電性の素線を撚り合わせた撚線導体からなり、第2絶縁体32は、架橋ポリエチレン等の絶縁性の樹脂からなる。第2導体31に用いる素線としては、第1導体21と同様に、直径0.05mm以上0.30mm以下のものを用いることができる。 The second electric wire 3 includes a second conductor 31 and a second insulator 32 that covers the outer periphery of the second conductor 31. The second conductor 31 is made of a stranded wire conductor in which strands of good conductivity such as copper are twisted together, and the second insulator 32 is made of an insulating resin such as cross-linked polyethylene. As the element wire used for the second conductor 31, a wire having a diameter of 0.05 mm or more and 0.30 mm or less can be used, like the first conductor 21.

本実施の形態では、第1電線2は、車両100の車輪102に搭載されたEPB用電気モータ101aに駆動電流を供給するための電源線からなる。また、本実施の形態では、第2電線3は、車輪102に搭載されたABSセンサ104a用の信号線からなる。 In the present embodiment, the first electric wire 2 is a power supply line for supplying a drive current to the EPB electric motor 101a mounted on the wheels 102 of the vehicle 100. Further, in the present embodiment, the second electric wire 3 is a signal wire for the ABS sensor 104a mounted on the wheel 102.

第1電線2の第1導体21の断面積(導体断面積)、及び第1絶縁体22の厚さは、要求される駆動電流の大きさに応じて適宜設定すればよい。本実施の形態では、第1電線2が電源線として用いられ、第2電線3が信号線として用いられることから、第1導体21は、第2導体31よりも断面積(導体断面積)が大きく設定されている。本実施の形態では、第1電線2がEPB用電気モータ101aに駆動電流を供給するための電源線であることを考慮し、第1導体21の外径を1.5mm以上3.0mm以下に設定すると共に、第1電線2の外径を2.0mm以上4.0mm以下に設定した。 The cross-sectional area (conductor cross-sectional area) of the first conductor 21 of the first electric wire 2 and the thickness of the first insulator 22 may be appropriately set according to the magnitude of the required drive current. In the present embodiment, since the first electric wire 2 is used as the power supply line and the second electric wire 3 is used as the signal line, the first conductor 21 has a cross sectional area (conductor cross sectional area) larger than that of the second conductor 31. It is set large. In the present embodiment, considering that the first electric wire 2 is a power supply wire for supplying a drive current to the EPB electric motor 101a, the outer diameter of the first conductor 21 is set to 1.5 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less. In addition to the setting, the outer diameter of the first electric wire 2 was set to 2.0 mm or more and 4.0 mm or less.

また、第2電線3は、第1電線2よりも外径が小さい。換言すれば、第1電線2の外径は、第2電線3の外径よりも大きい。本実施の形態では、1対(2本)の第2電線3を撚り合わせた対撚線4と、1対の第1電線2とを撚り合わせて集合体5を構成するため、ケーブル1の外径を円形状に近づけるという観点から、第2電線3としては、第1電線2の外径の半分程度のものを用いることが望ましいといえる。具体的には、第2電線3としては、外径1.0mm以上1.8mm以下のものを用いることができる。ここでは、第2電線3として、第2導体31の導体断面積が0.13mm2以上0.30mm2以下のものを用いた。 The second electric wire 3 has a smaller outer diameter than the first electric wire 2. In other words, the outer diameter of the first electric wire 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the second electric wire 3. In the present embodiment, since a pair 5 of twisted paired wires 4 formed by twisting a pair of (2) second electric wires 3 and a pair of first electric wires 2 are twisted together to form an assembly 5, From the viewpoint of making the outer diameter close to a circular shape, it can be said that it is desirable to use, as the second electric wire 3, one that is about half the outer diameter of the first electric wire 2. Specifically, the second electric wire 3 may have an outer diameter of 1.0 mm or more and 1.8 mm or less. Here, as the second electric wire 3, a conductor having a conductor cross-sectional area of the second conductor 31 of 0.13 mm 2 or more and 0.30 mm 2 or less was used.

対撚線4の撚りピッチP1は、第2電線3の外径を考慮し、第2電線3に不要な負荷がかからない程度に設定するとよい。ここでは、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1を約30mmとしたが、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1はこれに限定されるものではない。なお、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1とは、任意の第2電線3が対撚線4の周方向において同じ位置となる対撚線4の長手方向に沿った間隔である。 The twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 is preferably set in consideration of the outer diameter of the second electric wire 3 so that an unnecessary load is not applied to the second electric wire 3. Here, the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 is about 30 mm, but the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 is not limited to this. The twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 is an interval along the longitudinal direction of the twisted pair wire 4 where any second electric wire 3 is located at the same position in the circumferential direction of the twisted pair wire 4.

集合体5は、1対の第1電線2と、対撚線4とを撚り合わせて構成される。本実施の形態では、周方向において1対の第1電線2の間に対撚線4が配置されている。図2(a)の断面においては、時計回り方向に、一方の第1電線2、他方の第1電線2、対撚線4が順次配置されている。対撚線4は、1対の第1電線2間の谷間部分に入りこむように配置されている。 The aggregate 5 is formed by twisting a pair of first electric wires 2 and a twisted pair wire 4. In the present embodiment, the twisted pair wire 4 is arranged between the pair of first electric wires 2 in the circumferential direction. In the cross section of FIG. 2A, one first electric wire 2, the other first electric wire 2, and the twisted pair wire 4 are sequentially arranged in the clockwise direction. The twisted pair wire 4 is arranged so as to enter the valley portion between the pair of first electric wires 2.

図2では図示していないが、一対の第1電線2、対撚線4、及びテープ部材6の間に、ケーブル1の長手方向に延びる糸状(繊維状)の複数の介在物を配置し、複数の介在物と一対の第1電線2と対撚線4とを撚り合わせることにより、集合体5を構成してもよい。介在物を1電線2と対撚線4とテープ部材6との間の隙間を埋めるように配置することにより、集合体5の外周にテープ部材6を巻き付けた際の断面形状をより円形状に近づけることができる。なお、複数の介在物の一部は、第1電線2と対撚線4の間である谷間や、1対の第1電線2の間である谷間に配置されてもよい。介在物としては、ポリプロピレンヤーンや、スフ糸(レーヨンステープルファイバー)、アラミド繊維、ナイロン繊維、あるいは繊維系プラスチック等の繊維状体や、紙もしくは綿糸を用いることができる。 Although not shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of thread-like (fiber-like) inclusions extending in the longitudinal direction of the cable 1 are arranged between the pair of first electric wires 2, twisted wires 4, and tape members 6, The assembly 5 may be configured by twisting a plurality of inclusions, the pair of first electric wires 2, and the twisted pair wire 4 together. By arranging the inclusions so as to fill the gaps between the one electric wire 2, the twisted pair wire 4, and the tape member 6, the cross-sectional shape when the tape member 6 is wound around the outer periphery of the assembly 5 becomes more circular. You can get closer. A part of the plurality of inclusions may be arranged in a valley between the first electric wire 2 and the twisted pair wire 4 or in a valley between the pair of first electric wires 2. As the inclusions, polypropylene yarn, soft yarn (rayon staple fiber), aramid fiber, nylon fiber, fibrous material such as fiber-based plastic, or paper or cotton yarn can be used.

なお、EPB101では、基本的に車両の停止時に電気モータ101aに駆動電流を供給する。これに対して、ABSセンサ104aは車両の走行時に使用されるものであり、第1電線2に駆動電流が供給されているときにABSセンサ104aが使用されることはない。そこで、本実施の形態では、各電線2,3あるいは対撚線4の周囲に設けられるシールド導体を省略している。シールド導体を省略することで、シールド導体を設けた場合と比較してケーブル1の外径を小さくすることができ、また部品点数を削減してコストを抑制することも可能になる。 The EPB 101 basically supplies a drive current to the electric motor 101a when the vehicle is stopped. On the other hand, the ABS sensor 104a is used when the vehicle is traveling, and the ABS sensor 104a is not used when the drive current is supplied to the first electric wire 2. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the shield conductor provided around each of the electric wires 2 and 3 or the twisted pair wire 4 is omitted. By omitting the shield conductor, the outer diameter of the cable 1 can be reduced as compared with the case where the shield conductor is provided, and the number of parts can be reduced to reduce the cost.

なお、ここでは第1電線2がEPB用電気モータ101aに駆動電流を供給する場合を説明しているが、第1電線2は、例えば、車輪102に設けられた電気機械式ブレーキ(以下、EMBという)の電気モータに駆動電流を供給するために用いられてもよい。この場合、車両100の走行中にも第1電線2に電流が流れることになるため、ノイズによるABS装置104の誤動作を抑制するために、第1電線2の周囲あるいは対撚線4の周囲(第2電線3の周囲)にシールド導体を設けることが望ましいといえる。 Although the case where the first electric wire 2 supplies the drive current to the EPB electric motor 101a is described here, the first electric wire 2 may be, for example, an electromechanical brake (hereinafter referred to as an EMB) provided on the wheel 102. May be used to supply a drive current to the electric motor). In this case, since a current flows through the first electric wire 2 while the vehicle 100 is traveling, in order to suppress malfunction of the ABS device 104 due to noise, the surroundings of the first electric wire 2 or the twisted pair 4 ( It can be said that it is desirable to provide a shield conductor around the second electric wire 3.

また、ここでは第2電線3がABSセンサ104a用の信号線である場合を説明しているが、第2電線3は、車輪102に設けられる他のセンサ、例えば温度センサやタイヤの空気圧を検出する空気圧センサ等に用いられる信号線であってもよいし、車両100の制振装置の制御に用いられるダンパ線であってもよく、さらにはEMB制御用の信号線(CANケーブル等)であってもよい。第1電線2がEPB用電気モータ101aに駆動電流を供給するものである場合であっても、第2電線3が車両100の停車中に使用される場合には、ノイズによる誤動作を抑制するために、第1電線2の周囲あるいは対撚線4の周囲(第2電線3の周囲)にシールド導体を設けることが望ましいといえる。 Further, although the case where the second electric wire 3 is a signal wire for the ABS sensor 104a is described here, the second electric wire 3 detects another sensor provided on the wheel 102, for example, a temperature sensor or a tire air pressure. A signal line used for an air pressure sensor or the like, a damper line used for controlling a vibration damping device of the vehicle 100, or a signal line for EMB control (CAN cable or the like). May be. Even when the first electric wire 2 supplies a drive current to the electric motor 101a for EPB, when the second electric wire 3 is used while the vehicle 100 is stopped, the malfunction due to noise is suppressed. In addition, it can be said that it is desirable to provide the shield conductor around the first electric wire 2 or around the twisted pair wire 4 (around the second electric wire 3).

集合体5全体の外径は、例えば、5mm〜9mm程度である。集合体5の撚りピッチP2は、集合体5の外径を考慮し、第1電線2と対撚線4に不要な負荷がかからない程度に設定するとよい。ここでは、集合体5の撚りピッチP2を約60mmとしたが、集合体5の撚りピッチP2はこれに限定されるものではない。なお、集合体5の撚りピッチP2とは、任意の第1電線2または対撚線4が集合体5の周方向において同じ位置となる集合体5の長手方向に沿った間隔である。 The outer diameter of the entire assembly 5 is, for example, about 5 mm to 9 mm. The twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 may be set in consideration of the outer diameter of the assembly 5 so that an unnecessary load is not applied to the first electric wire 2 and the twisted pair wire 4. Here, the twist pitch P2 of the aggregate 5 is set to about 60 mm, but the twist pitch P2 of the aggregate 5 is not limited to this. The twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 is a distance along the longitudinal direction of the assembly 5 in which any first electric wire 2 or twisted pair wire 4 is located at the same position in the circumferential direction of the assembly 5.

集合体5の周囲には、テープ部材6が螺旋状に巻き付けられており、テープ部材6の外周に、シース7が被覆されている。シース7は、例えばウレタン樹脂からなる。ここでは、シース7として、厚さ0.8mmのウレタン樹脂を用いた。本実施の形態では、第1電線2がEPB用電気モータ101aに駆動電流を供給するものであり、第1電線2に駆動電流が流れる時間が比較的短いため、テープ部材6の周囲に設けられるシールド導体を省略しているが、第1電線2の用途等に応じて、テープ部材6とシース7の間、あるいはシース7の外周にシールド導体を設けてもよい。 A tape member 6 is spirally wound around the assembly 5, and the outer periphery of the tape member 6 is covered with a sheath 7. The sheath 7 is made of urethane resin, for example. Here, a urethane resin having a thickness of 0.8 mm is used as the sheath 7. In the present embodiment, the first electric wire 2 supplies the driving current to the EPB electric motor 101a, and the driving current flows through the first electric wire 2 for a relatively short time. Therefore, the first electric wire 2 is provided around the tape member 6. Although the shield conductor is omitted, a shield conductor may be provided between the tape member 6 and the sheath 7 or on the outer periphery of the sheath 7 depending on the application of the first electric wire 2.

(テープ部材6の説明)
テープ部材6は、集合体5の周囲に螺旋状に巻き付けられており、テープ部材6が覆う全ての電線2,3に接触している。テープ部材6は、集合体5とシース7との間に介在し、屈曲時に集合体5(電線2,3)とシース7間の摩擦を低減する役割を果たす。すなわち、テープ部材6を設けることで、従来のようにタルク粉体等の潤滑剤を用いることなく、電線2,3とシース7間の摩擦を低減し、屈曲時に電線2,3にかかるストレスを低減して、耐屈曲性を向上させることが可能になる。
(Explanation of the tape member 6)
The tape member 6 is spirally wound around the assembly 5 and is in contact with all the electric wires 2 and 3 covered by the tape member 6. The tape member 6 is interposed between the assembly 5 and the sheath 7, and plays a role of reducing friction between the assembly 5 (electric wires 2 and 3) and the sheath 7 when bent. That is, by providing the tape member 6, the friction between the electric wires 2 and 3 and the sheath 7 is reduced without using a lubricant such as talc powder as in the conventional case, and the stress applied to the electric wires 2 and 3 at the time of bending is reduced. It becomes possible to reduce the bending resistance and improve the bending resistance.

テープ部材6は、張力を付与した状態で集合体5の周囲に螺旋状に巻き付けられる。よって、テープ部材6としては、巻き付け時に付与される張力により破断しないものを用いる必要がある。他方、テープ部材6は、端末加工時にシース7と共に除去されるものである。そのため、テープ部材6としては、端末加工時に容易に除去できるものを用いることが望まれる。 The tape member 6 is spirally wound around the assembly 5 in a state where tension is applied. Therefore, it is necessary to use the tape member 6 that does not break due to the tension applied during winding. On the other hand, the tape member 6 is to be removed together with the sheath 7 during the end processing. Therefore, it is desirable to use, as the tape member 6, one that can be easily removed at the time of terminal processing.

そこで、本実施の形態では、テープ部材6として、長手方向と幅方向とで引っ張り強さが異なり、幅方向の引っ張り強さが長手方向の引っ張り強さよりも小さいものを用いた。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, as the tape member 6, a tape member having different tensile strengths in the longitudinal direction and the width direction and having a tensile strength in the width direction smaller than that in the longitudinal direction is used.

テープ部材6として長手方向の引っ張り強さが大きいものを用いることで、集合体5の周囲に巻き付ける際のテープ部材6の破断を抑制できる。具体的には、テープ部材6の長手方向の引っ張り強さは、120MPa以上とすることが望ましい。 By using a tape member 6 having a large tensile strength in the longitudinal direction, breakage of the tape member 6 when the tape member 6 is wound around the assembly 5 can be suppressed. Specifically, the tensile strength of the tape member 6 in the longitudinal direction is preferably 120 MPa or more.

また、テープ部材6として、幅方向の引っ張り強さが小さいものを用いることで、端末加工時にテープ部材6が破れやすくなり、シース7の除去時にテープ部材6を容易に除去することが可能になり、ストリップ作業の作業性が向上する。 Further, by using the tape member 6 having a small tensile strength in the width direction, the tape member 6 is easily broken at the time of terminal processing, and the tape member 6 can be easily removed when the sheath 7 is removed. The workability of strip work is improved.

テープ部材6の幅方向の引っ張り強さは、長手方向の引っ張り強さの2/3以下であることが望ましい。より具体的には、テープ部材6の幅方向の引張強さは、15MPa以上80MPa以下であるとよい。テープ部材6の幅方向の引張強さが15MPa未満であると、テープ部材6が容易に裂けてしまうため取り扱いが困難になると共に、屈曲時の負荷によりテープ部材6が裂けてしまうおそれがある。また、テープ部材6の幅方向の引張強さが80MPaを超えると、端末加工時のテープ部材6の除去が困難となり、ストリップ作業の作業性が低下する。 The tensile strength in the width direction of the tape member 6 is preferably 2/3 or less of the tensile strength in the longitudinal direction. More specifically, the tensile strength of the tape member 6 in the width direction is preferably 15 MPa or more and 80 MPa or less. If the tensile strength of the tape member 6 in the width direction is less than 15 MPa, the tape member 6 is easily torn, and thus it becomes difficult to handle, and the tape member 6 may be torn due to a load during bending. Further, when the tensile strength of the tape member 6 in the width direction exceeds 80 MPa, it becomes difficult to remove the tape member 6 at the time of terminal processing, and the workability of strip work is deteriorated.

また、テープ部材6の厚さは、0.028mm以上0.090mm以下であるとよい。テープ部材6の厚さが0.028mm以上であると、長手方向の引っ張り強さを確保できず巻き付け時に破断し易くなり、テープ部材6の厚さが0.090mmを超えると、テープ部材6が破れにくくなりストリップ作業が困難となるおそれがあるためである。 Further, the thickness of the tape member 6 is preferably 0.028 mm or more and 0.090 mm or less. When the thickness of the tape member 6 is 0.028 mm or more, the tensile strength in the longitudinal direction cannot be secured and the tape member 6 is easily broken at the time of winding. When the thickness of the tape member 6 exceeds 0.090 mm, the tape member 6 is This is because it may be difficult to tear and the strip work may become difficult.

テープ部材6の幅は、18mm以上35mm以下であるとよい。テープ部材6の幅が18mm未満であると、長手方向の引っ張り強さを確保できず巻き付け時に破断し易くなり、テープ部材6の幅が35mmを超えると、ストリップ作業時にテープ部材6が治具(刃)等で切断される領域を広く確保する必要が生じ、ストリップ作業の作業性が低下するおそれがあるためである。 The width of the tape member 6 is preferably 18 mm or more and 35 mm or less. When the width of the tape member 6 is less than 18 mm, the tensile strength in the longitudinal direction cannot be ensured and the tape member 6 is easily broken at the time of winding. When the width of the tape member 6 exceeds 35 mm, the tape member 6 is used as a jig ( This is because it is necessary to secure a wide area to be cut by a blade or the like, which may reduce workability of stripping work.

また、テープ部材6の幅は、テープ部材6を巻き付けた際にテープ部材6に皺が寄らない程度の幅とすることが望まれ、集合体5全体の外径が小さくなるほど幅の狭いテープ部材6を用いることが望まれる。本実施の形態では、集合体5の外径が5mm〜9mmであることから、皺の発生を抑制可能なテープ部材6の幅は最大で50mm程度となる。つまり、テープ部材6の幅を18mm以上35mm以下とすることで、巻き付け時にテープ部材6に皺が発生することも抑制可能である。 Further, it is desirable that the width of the tape member 6 be such that the tape member 6 is not wrinkled when the tape member 6 is wound, and the tape member is narrower as the overall outer diameter of the assembly 5 is smaller. It is desirable to use 6. In this embodiment, since the outer diameter of the aggregate 5 is 5 mm to 9 mm, the width of the tape member 6 capable of suppressing the generation of wrinkles is about 50 mm at the maximum. That is, by setting the width of the tape member 6 to be 18 mm or more and 35 mm or less, it is possible to suppress wrinkles from occurring on the tape member 6 during winding.

テープ部材6は、その幅方向(テープ部材6の長手方向及び厚さ方向と垂直な方向)の一部が重なり合うように、螺旋状に集合体5に巻き付けられている。本実施の形態では、テープ部材6は、その幅の1/4以上1/2以下の重なり幅で螺旋状に巻き付けられている。テープ部材6の重なり幅が1/2を超えると、テープ部材6が3重以上に重なる部分が生じ、ストリップ作業が困難となるため、テープ部材6の重なり幅は少なくとも1/2以下とする必要がある。なお、本実施の形態において、テープ部材6が重なり合う部分は、接着剤等により接着されていない。 The tape member 6 is spirally wound around the assembly 5 so that a part of the tape member 6 in the width direction (direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the thickness direction of the tape member 6) overlaps with each other. In the present embodiment, the tape member 6 is spirally wound with an overlapping width of 1/4 or more and 1/2 or less of its width. If the overlapping width of the tape members 6 exceeds 1/2, a portion where the tape members 6 overlap with each other becomes triple or more, and stripping work becomes difficult. Therefore, the overlapping width of the tape members 6 needs to be at least 1/2 or less. There is. In the present embodiment, the overlapping portions of the tape members 6 are not adhered by an adhesive or the like.

また、本実施の形態では、テープ部材6は、ケーブル長手方向に対して30°以上60°以下傾いて、集合体5の周囲に巻き付けられている。以下、テープ部材6がケーブル長手方向に対して傾いている角度(テープ部材6の長手方向における任意の部分を径方向外方から見たときに、当該部分においてテープ部材6の長手方向とケーブル長手方向とがなす角度)を、テープ部材6の巻き付け角度という。テープ部材6の巻き付け角度が30°未満であると、テープ部材6を縦添えした状態に近くなるため、ケーブル1の柔軟性が失われて曲げにくくなり、またストリップ作業時にテープ部材6を引っ張り強さが大きい長手方向に引っ張って破断させる必要が生じるため、テープ部材6が破れにくくなり、ストリップ作業の作業性が低下する。テープ部材6の巻き付け角度が60°を超えると、テープ部材6の巻数が多くなり、テープ部材6の重なり幅も大きくなるため、ストリップ作業時にテープ部材6を除去しにくくなり、またテープ部材6に皺が寄りやすくなる。なお、テープ部材6の巻き付け角度は、テープ部材6の幅及び重なり幅により調整可能である。 Further, in the present embodiment, the tape member 6 is wound around the assembly 5 with an inclination of 30° or more and 60° or less with respect to the cable longitudinal direction. Hereinafter, the angle at which the tape member 6 is inclined with respect to the cable longitudinal direction (when an arbitrary portion in the longitudinal direction of the tape member 6 is viewed from the outside in the radial direction, the longitudinal direction of the tape member 6 and the cable longitudinal direction The angle formed by the direction) is called the winding angle of the tape member 6. When the winding angle of the tape member 6 is less than 30°, the tape member 6 is close to the vertically laid state, so that the flexibility of the cable 1 is lost and it becomes difficult to bend, and the tape member 6 is pulled and pulled at the time of stripping. Since it is necessary to pull the tape member 6 in the longitudinal direction to break the tape member 6, the tape member 6 is less likely to be broken, and the workability of the strip work is reduced. When the winding angle of the tape member 6 exceeds 60°, the number of windings of the tape member 6 increases and the overlapping width of the tape member 6 also increases, which makes it difficult to remove the tape member 6 during stripping work. Wrinkles are more likely to occur. The winding angle of the tape member 6 can be adjusted by the width and the overlapping width of the tape member 6.

テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3、すなわちテープ部材6が周方向の同じ位置となるケーブル1の長手方向に沿った間隔(例えば幅方向の一端部同士の間隔)は、テープ部材6の幅及び重なり幅(テープ部材6の巻き付け角度)に依存し、この場合最大で40mm程度となる。ここでは、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3を約30mmとしたが、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3はこれに限定されるものではない。なお、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3を大きくしていくと、テープ部材6を縦添えした状態に近くなり、可撓性の低下やストリップ作業の作業性の低下のおそれが生じるため、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3は、40mm以下とすることが望ましい。 The winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6, that is, the distance along the longitudinal direction of the cable 1 where the tape member 6 is at the same position in the circumferential direction (for example, the distance between the one ends in the width direction) is the width and the overlapping width of the tape member 6. It depends on (the winding angle of the tape member 6), and in this case, the maximum is about 40 mm. Although the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 is about 30 mm here, the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 is not limited to this. When the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 is increased, the tape member 6 becomes closer to a vertically attached state, which may reduce flexibility and workability of strip work. The winding pitch P3 is preferably 40 mm or less.

また、テープ部材6としては、第1電線2の第1絶縁体22、及び第2電線3の第2絶縁体32に対して、屈曲時における電線2,3の不要なストレスを軽減できる程度に滑りやすいもの(摩擦係数が小さいもの)を用いることが望ましい。より具体的には、テープ部材6としては、テープ部材6と絶縁体22、32間の摩擦係数(静摩擦係数)が、テープ部材6を設けなかった際におけるシース7と絶縁体22,32間の摩擦係数(静摩擦係数)よりも小さい部材を用いるとよい。 Further, the tape member 6 can reduce the unnecessary stress of the electric wires 2 and 3 at the time of bending with respect to the first insulator 22 of the first electric wire 2 and the second insulator 32 of the second electric wire 3. It is desirable to use a slippery material (having a small friction coefficient). More specifically, the tape member 6 has a friction coefficient (static friction coefficient) between the tape member 6 and the insulators 22 and 32 between the sheath 7 and the insulators 22 and 32 when the tape member 6 is not provided. It is preferable to use a member having a smaller coefficient of friction (coefficient of static friction).

本実施の形態に係るケーブル1では、テープ部材6として、集合体5側の面とシース7側の面とで面粗さが異なり、シース7側の面の面粗さが、集合体5側の面の面粗さよりも粗い(面粗さが大きい)ものを用いている。 In the cable 1 according to the present embodiment, the tape member 6 has different surface roughness between the surface on the assembly 5 side and the surface on the sheath 7 side, and the surface roughness on the surface on the sheath 7 side is the same as the assembly 5 side. The surface roughness is larger than that of the surface (larger surface roughness).

テープ部材6の集合体5側の面を粗くすることで、テープ部材6の集合体5側の面の微小な凹凸にシース7を構成する樹脂が入り込み、アンカー効果によりテープ部材6とシース7との接着性が向上する。その結果、シース7を除去するストリップ作業時に、シース7とテープ部材6とを分離させずに両者を一度(一体)に除去することが容易となり、ストリップ作業の作業性が向上する。 By roughening the surface of the tape member 6 on the side of the assembly 5, the resin forming the sheath 7 enters the minute irregularities on the surface of the tape member 6 on the assembly 5 side, and the tape member 6 and the sheath 7 are separated by the anchor effect. The adhesiveness of is improved. As a result, during the stripping operation for removing the sheath 7, it becomes easy to remove the sheath 7 and the tape member 6 once (integrally) without separating them, and the workability of the stripping operation is improved.

また、テープ部材6の集合体5側の面の面粗さを小さくすることで、テープ部材6に対して集合体5が滑りやすくなるので、屈曲時に電線2,3にかかるストレスを抑制して屈曲耐久性を向上できる。さらに、テープ部材6に対して集合体5が滑りやすくなることで、ストリップ作業時にシース7とテープ部材6とを集合体5から引き抜き易くなり、ストリップ作業の作業性がより向上する。 Further, by reducing the surface roughness of the surface of the tape member 6 on the side of the assembly 5, the assembly 5 becomes slippery with respect to the tape member 6, so that the stress applied to the electric wires 2 and 3 during bending is suppressed. Flexibility can be improved. Furthermore, since the assembly 5 becomes slippery with respect to the tape member 6, the sheath 7 and the tape member 6 are easily pulled out from the assembly 5 during the stripping work, and the workability of the stripping work is further improved.

テープ部材6としては、例えば、不織布、和紙等の紙、あるいは樹脂(樹脂フィルム等)からなるものを用いることができる。 As the tape member 6, for example, non-woven fabric, paper such as Japanese paper, or resin (resin film) can be used.

テープ部材6として不織布を用いる場合、この不織布としては、ポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、アラミド繊維、ナイロン、アクリル繊維、またはガラス繊維からなるものを用いることが望ましい。これにより、テープ部材6が吸湿しにくくなり、シース7を被覆する際の熱によりテープ部材6から水分が蒸発しシース7が発泡してしまうことを抑制可能になる。また、テープ部材6として不織布を用いる場合、通気性が30cc/cm2/sec以上200cc/cm2/sec以下のものを用いることが望ましい。これは、通気性が30cc/cm2/sec未満と低いと、テープ部材6で覆われている空間内に水蒸気を含んだ空気が溜まりやすくなり、シース7を被覆する際の熱により溜まった空気が不織布の空隙やテープ部材6が重なり合っている部分から一気に排出され、シース7に発泡が生じるおそれがあるためである。また、通気性が200cc/cm2/secを超えて大きくなると、シース7を被覆する際にシース7の一部がテープ部材6を透過して電線2,3側に到達してしまい、電線2,3とシース7とが融着して端末処理時の作業性が低下するおそれがあるためである。 When a non-woven fabric is used as the tape member 6, it is desirable to use a non-woven fabric made of polyester, polypropylene, aramid fiber, nylon, acrylic fiber, or glass fiber. This makes it difficult for the tape member 6 to absorb moisture, and it is possible to suppress the evaporation of water from the tape member 6 and the foaming of the sheath 7 due to the heat when the sheath 7 is covered. Further, when a non-woven fabric is used as the tape member 6, it is desirable to use one having air permeability of 30 cc/cm 2 /sec or more and 200 cc/cm 2 /sec or less. This is because when the air permeability is as low as less than 30 cc/cm 2 /sec, the air containing water vapor easily accumulates in the space covered with the tape member 6, and the air accumulated by the heat when the sheath 7 is covered. This is because there is a risk that the non-woven fabric may be discharged all at once from the voids of the nonwoven fabric or the portions where the tape members 6 are overlapped, and the sheath 7 may be foamed. Further, if the air permeability becomes greater than 200 cc/cm 2 /sec, a part of the sheath 7 penetrates the tape member 6 and reaches the electric wires 2 and 3 when covering the electric wire 2. , 3 and the sheath 7 may be fused and the workability at the time of terminal treatment may be reduced.

また、テープ部材6としては、異なる材料を厚さ方向に2層以上積層して構成されたもの、すなわち2層以上の積層構造となっているものを用いることもできる。この場合、テープ部材6の集合体5と接触する面が、不織布、紙、樹脂層のいずれかからなるものを用いればよい。例えば、テープ部材6として、紙の一方の面にPET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)等からなる樹脂層を形成したものを用い、より摩擦係数が小さい樹脂層を集合体5側として巻き付けるように構成することもできる。 Further, as the tape member 6, it is also possible to use one formed by laminating two or more layers of different materials in the thickness direction, that is, one having a laminated structure of two or more layers. In this case, the surface of the tape member 6 that comes into contact with the aggregate 5 may be made of a non-woven fabric, paper, or a resin layer. For example, as the tape member 6, a paper having a resin layer made of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or the like formed on one surface of paper is used, and the resin layer having a smaller friction coefficient may be wound around the assembly 5 side. it can.

さらに、テープ部材6のシース7側の面に、当該シース7側の面にラミネート等により接着されると共に、シース7の被覆時の熱により溶融しシース7に溶着される接着層をさらに設けてもよい。これにより、テープ部材6とシース7とがより分離されにくくなるため、ストリップ作業の作業性がより向上する。なお、接着層は、テープ部材6に一体に設けられることになるが、本実施の形態では、接着層はテープ部材6とは別の部材として取り扱う。すなわち、接着層を備える場合、テープ部材6のシース7側の面とは、接着層の表面ではなく、接着層が接着されている面を意味する。また、接着層を備える場合、テープ部材6のシース7側の面の面粗さが、集合体5側の面の面粗さと同じであってもよい。 Further, an adhesive layer is provided on the surface of the tape member 6 on the sheath 7 side, which is adhered to the surface on the sheath 7 side by laminating or the like, and which is melted by heat when the sheath 7 is covered and welded to the sheath 7. Good. As a result, the tape member 6 and the sheath 7 are less likely to be separated from each other, so that workability of the stripping work is further improved. The adhesive layer is provided integrally with the tape member 6, but in the present embodiment, the adhesive layer is treated as a member different from the tape member 6. That is, when the adhesive layer is provided, the surface of the tape member 6 on the sheath 7 side means not the surface of the adhesive layer but the surface to which the adhesive layer is bonded. When the adhesive layer is provided, the surface roughness of the surface of the tape member 6 on the sheath 7 side may be the same as the surface roughness of the surface on the assembly 5 side.

(対撚線4と集合体5の撚り方向、テープ部材6の巻き付け方向)
本実施の形態に係るケーブル1では、対撚線4の撚り方向と、集合体5の撚り方向とが異なり、かつ、集合体5の撚り方向と、テープ部材6の巻き付け方向とが異なっている。つまり、ケーブル1では、対撚線4の撚り方向とテープ部材6の巻き付け方向とは同じ方向となり、集合体5の撚り方向のみが異なる方向となっている。
(Twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 and the assembly 5, winding direction of the tape member 6)
In the cable 1 according to the present embodiment, the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 and the twisting direction of the assembly 5 are different, and the twisting direction of the assembly 5 and the winding direction of the tape member 6 are different. .. That is, in the cable 1, the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 and the winding direction of the tape member 6 are the same, and only the twisting direction of the aggregate 5 is different.

なお、ここでいう対撚線4の撚り方向とは、ケーブル1を先端側(図2(b)の左側、テープ部材6の重なりが上となる側)から見たときに、第2電線3が基端側から先端側にかけて対撚線4の周方向に回転している方向をいう。また、集合体5の撚り方向とは、ケーブル1を先端側(図2(b)の左側、テープ部材6の重なりが上となる側)から見たときに、対撚線4と第1電線2とが基端側から先端側にかけて集合体5の周方向に回転している方向をいう。ここでは、対撚線4の撚り方向が右回り(時計回り)、集合体5の撚り方向が左回り(反時計回り)となる。 The twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 as used herein means the second wire 3 when the cable 1 is viewed from the tip side (the left side in FIG. 2B, the side where the tape member 6 overlaps). Refers to the direction in which the twisted pair 4 rotates in the circumferential direction from the base end side to the tip end side. The twisting direction of the assembly 5 refers to the twisted pair wire 4 and the first electric wire when the cable 1 is viewed from the tip end side (the left side in FIG. 2B, the side where the tape member 6 overlaps). 2 refers to the direction in which the assembly 5 rotates in the circumferential direction from the base end side to the tip end side. Here, the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 is clockwise (clockwise), and the twisting direction of the assembly 5 is counterclockwise (counterclockwise).

また、テープ部材6の巻き付け方向とは、ケーブル1を先端側(図2(b)の左側、テープ部材6の重なりが上となる側)から見た時に、テープ部材6が基端側から先端側にかけて回転している方向をいう。ここでは、テープ部材6の巻き付け方向は右回り(時計回り)となる。図2(a)では、先端側から見たときの断面図を示しており、対撚線4の撚り方向を破線矢印A、集合体5の撚り方向を破線矢印B、テープ部材6の巻き付け方向を破線矢印Cで表している。 In addition, the winding direction of the tape member 6 means that when the cable 1 is viewed from the distal end side (the left side in FIG. 2B, the side where the tape member 6 overlaps), the tape member 6 extends from the proximal end side to the distal end side. It is the direction of rotation to the side. Here, the winding direction of the tape member 6 is clockwise (clockwise). FIG. 2A shows a cross-sectional view as seen from the tip side, in which the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 is indicated by a broken arrow A, the twisting direction of the assembly 5 is indicated by a broken arrow B, and the winding direction of the tape member 6. Is indicated by a dashed arrow C.

一般に、電線を撚り合わせたり、螺旋状にテープを巻き付けたりすると、その撚り方向、巻き付け方向に応じて曲がり癖が付与されてしまい、ケーブル全体が自然に湾曲してしまう。本実施の形態では、対撚線4の撚り方向と集合体5の撚り方向とを異ならせ、かつ、集合体5の撚り方向とテープ部材6の巻き付け方向とを異ならせているため、対撚線4の曲がり癖と集合体5の曲がり癖とが逆方向となって互いに相殺され、かつ、集合体5の曲がり癖とテープ部材6を巻き付けることによる曲がり癖とが逆方向となって互いに相殺されることになり、曲がり癖を抑制した直線状のケーブル1を容易に実現できる。その結果、ケーブル1の長手方向における屈曲特性のばらつきを抑制することが可能になる。 In general, when the electric wires are twisted together or the tape is wound in a spiral shape, a bending tendency is imparted depending on the twisting direction and the winding direction, and the entire cable is naturally curved. In the present embodiment, the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 and the twisting direction of the aggregate 5 are made different, and the twisting direction of the aggregate 5 and the winding direction of the tape member 6 are made different. The bending habit of the wire 4 and the bending habit of the aggregate 5 are opposite to each other and cancel each other out, and the bending habit of the aggregate 5 and the bending habit due to winding the tape member 6 are opposite to each other to cancel each other. As a result, the linear cable 1 in which the bending tendency is suppressed can be easily realized. As a result, it is possible to suppress variations in the bending characteristics of the cable 1 in the longitudinal direction.

また、対撚線4の撚り方向と集合体5の撚り方向とが同じ方向である場合、集合体5を撚り合わせる際に撚りが締まる方向に対撚線4が捩られ、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1が変化してしまう場合がある。対撚線4の撚り方向と集合体5の撚り方向とを異ならせることで、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1の変化を抑えつつ集合体5を形成することが可能になる。 Further, when the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 and the twisting direction of the aggregate 5 are the same, the twisted pair wire 4 is twisted in a direction in which the twisting is tightened when the aggregates 5 are twisted together. The twist pitch P1 may change. By making the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 different from the twisting direction of the aggregate 5, it is possible to form the aggregate 5 while suppressing a change in the twisting pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4.

ただし、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1が大きいと、集合体5を撚り合わせる際に対撚線4の撚りが緩んでしまうおそれがある。そのため、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1は、少なくとも、集合体5の撚りピッチP2よりも小さくすることが望ましい。すなわち、対撚線4の撚り方向と集合体5の撚り方向とが異なる場合には、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1を集合体5の撚りピッチP2よりも小さくすることで、対撚線4の撚りが崩れにくくなり、集合体5の断面形状を安定させることが可能になる。 However, if the twisting pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 is large, the twisting of the twisted pair wire 4 may become loose when the assembly 5 is twisted together. Therefore, it is desirable that the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 be at least smaller than the twist pitch P2 of the aggregate 5. That is, when the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 and the twisting direction of the aggregate 5 are different, the twisting pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 is made smaller than the twisting pitch P2 of the aggregate 5 to make the twisted pair wire 4 The twisting of the aggregate is less likely to be broken, and the sectional shape of the aggregate 5 can be stabilized.

本実施の形態では、テープ部材6を巻き付けることによる曲がり癖により、集合体5の曲がり癖を矯正しているため、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3を、曲がり癖を付与できる程度に小さくする必要がある。そのため、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3は、少なくとも集合体5の撚りピッチP2よりも小さくすることが望ましい。本実施の形態では、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1を約30mm、集合体5の撚りピッチP2を約60mmとしており、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3を約30mmとしている。 In the present embodiment, since the curl habit of the assembly 5 is corrected by the curl habit caused by winding the tape member 6, it is necessary to make the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 small enough to impart the curl habit. is there. Therefore, it is desirable that the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 be smaller than at least the twist pitch P2 of the aggregate 5. In the present embodiment, the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 is about 30 mm, the twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 is about 60 mm, and the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 is about 30 mm.

また、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3は、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1以上にすればよい。このようにすることで、対撚線4と接触している部分におけるテープ部材6の歪みを低減でき、ケーブル1の断面形状を円形状に成形しやすくなる。 Further, the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 may be set to be the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 or more. By doing so, the distortion of the tape member 6 in the portion in contact with the twisted pair wire 4 can be reduced, and the cross-sectional shape of the cable 1 can be easily formed into a circular shape.

なお、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3が対撚線4の撚りピッチP1より小さいと、ケーブル1を屈曲させた際に、巻きピッチP3が小さいテープ部材6は長手方向に伸縮して屈曲による負荷を受けにくくなり、撚りピッチP1が大きく長手方向に伸縮しにくい対撚線4に屈曲による負荷が集中してしまう。テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3を、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1以上とすることで、屈曲による負荷の一部をテープ部材6に負担させ、対撚線4に屈曲による負荷が集中してしまうことを抑制でき、屈曲耐久性を向上させることが可能になる。 When the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 is smaller than the twisting pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4, when the cable 1 is bent, the tape member 6 having a small winding pitch P3 expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction to reduce the load due to bending. The load due to bending is concentrated on the twisted pair wire 4 which is difficult to receive and has a large twist pitch P1 and is difficult to expand and contract in the longitudinal direction. By setting the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 to be equal to or larger than the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4, a part of the load due to bending is burdened on the tape member 6, and the load due to bending is concentrated on the twisted pair wire 4. This can be suppressed and the bending durability can be improved.

また、集合体5の撚り方向とテープ部材6の巻き付け方向とを異ならせることで、テープ部材6を巻き付ける際に、集合体5の撚りピッチP2が変化しにくくなり、集合体5の撚りピッチP2を安定させることが可能になる。 Further, by making the twisting direction of the assembly 5 different from the winding direction of the tape member 6, the twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 is less likely to change when the tape member 6 is wound, and the twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 is less likely to change. Can be stabilized.

さらに、集合体5の撚り方向とテープ部材6の巻き付け方向とを異ならせることで、テープ部材6が対撚線4と第1電線2との間、あるいは一対の第1電線2の間の隙間に入り込んでしまうことが抑制され、ケーブル1の断面形状をより円形状に近くすることが可能になる。その結果、ケーブル1の外観を向上させると共に、シース7を除去するストリップ作業を容易に行うことが可能になる。上述のように、ケーブル1では曲がり癖が抑制されているため、シース7を除去するストリップ作業がより容易である。 Furthermore, by making the twisting direction of the assembly 5 different from the winding direction of the tape member 6, the tape member 6 causes a gap between the twisted pair wire 4 and the first electric wire 2 or between the pair of first electric wires 2. It is possible to prevent the cable 1 from entering, and to make the cross-sectional shape of the cable 1 closer to a circular shape. As a result, the appearance of the cable 1 can be improved and the stripping operation for removing the sheath 7 can be easily performed. As described above, since the bending tendency of the cable 1 is suppressed, the stripping operation for removing the sheath 7 is easier.

さらにまた、集合体5の撚り方向とテープ部材6の巻き付け方向とを異ならせることで、集合体5が座屈し易い方向とテープ部材6が座屈し易い方向とを異ならせることができ、例えばケーブル1に捩じれと曲げが同時に加わったような場合であっても、座屈しにくいケーブル1を実現できる。 Furthermore, by making the twisting direction of the assembly 5 different from the winding direction of the tape member 6, the direction in which the assembly 5 easily buckles and the direction in which the tape member 6 easily buckles can be made different. Even when the twisting and the bending are simultaneously applied to the cable 1, the cable 1 that is difficult to buckle can be realized.

(ケーブル1を用いたワイヤハーネスの説明)
図3は、本実施の形態に係るワイヤハーネスの概略構成図である。
(Explanation of wire harness using cable 1)
FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of the wire harness according to the present embodiment.

図3に示すように、ワイヤハーネス10は、本実施の形態に係るケーブル1と、電線2,3の端部のうち、少なくとも何れかの端部に取り付けられたコネクタと、を備えて構成される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the wire harness 10 includes the cable 1 according to the present embodiment and a connector attached to at least one of the ends of the electric wires 2 and 3. It

図3では、図示左側が車輪102側の端部を示し、図示右側が車体105側(中継ボックス106側)の端部を示している。以下の説明では、ワイヤハーネス10の車輪102側の端部を「一端部」、車体105側(中継ボックス106側)の端部を「他端部」という。 In FIG. 3, the left side in the figure shows the end on the wheel 102 side, and the right side in the figure shows the end on the vehicle body 105 side (the relay box 106 side). In the following description, the wheel 102 side end of the wire harness 10 is referred to as “one end”, and the vehicle body 105 side (relay box 106 side) end is referred to as “the other end”.

1対の第1電線2の一端部には、EPB用電気モータ101aとの接続のための車輪側電源コネクタ11aが取り付けられ、1対の第1電線2の他端部には、中継ボックス106内における電線群107との接続のための車体側電源コネクタ11bが取り付けられている。 A wheel-side power supply connector 11a for connection with the EPB electric motor 101a is attached to one end of the pair of first electric wires 2, and a relay box 106 is attached to the other end of the pair of first electric wires 2. A vehicle body side power supply connector 11b for connection with the electric wire group 107 therein is attached.

1対の第2電線3(対撚線4)の一端部には、ABSセンサ104aが取り付けられ、1対の第2電線3(対撚線4)の他端部には、中継ボックス106内における電線群107との接続のための車体側ABS用コネクタ12が取り付けられている。 The ABS sensor 104a is attached to one end of the pair of second electric wires 3 (twisted wire 4), and the inside of the relay box 106 is attached to the other end of the pair of second electric wires 3 (twisted wire 4). The vehicle body side ABS connector 12 for connection with the electric wire group 107 in FIG.

なお、ここでは、第1電線2と第2電線3(対撚線4)に個別にコネクタを設ける場合を説明したが、両電線2,3を一括して接続する専用のコネクタを備えるようにしても構わない。 Here, the case where the first electric wire 2 and the second electric wire 3 (twisted wire 4) are individually provided with connectors has been described, but a dedicated connector for collectively connecting both electric wires 2 and 3 should be provided. It doesn't matter.

(実施の形態の作用及び効果)
以上説明したように、本実施の形態に係るケーブル1では、集合体5の周囲に螺旋状に巻き付けられたテープ部材6を備え、テープ部材6の厚さが0.028mm以上0.090mm以下であり、テープ部材6の幅が18mm以上35mm以下であり、テープ部材6は、その幅の1/4以上1/2以下の重なり幅で螺旋状に巻き付けられており、テープ部材6は、長手方向と幅方向とで引っ張り強さが異なり、テープ部材6の幅方向の引っ張り強さは、長手方向の引っ張り強さよりも小さい。
(Operation and Effect of Embodiment)
As described above, the cable 1 according to the present embodiment includes the tape member 6 that is spirally wound around the assembly 5, and the thickness of the tape member 6 is 0.028 mm or more and 0.090 mm or less. The tape member 6 has a width of 18 mm or more and 35 mm or less, and the tape member 6 is spirally wound with an overlapping width of ¼ or more and ½ or less of the width. And the tensile strength in the width direction is different, and the tensile strength in the width direction of the tape member 6 is smaller than the tensile strength in the longitudinal direction.

テープ部材6を備えることで、タルク粉体等の潤滑剤を用いずとも、電線2,3とシース7間の摩擦を低減し、屈曲時に電線2,3にかかるストレスを低減して、耐屈曲性を向上させることが可能になる。つまり、本実施の形態によれば、屈曲耐久性を維持しつつも端末加工の作業環境の悪化を抑制することが可能になる。 By providing the tape member 6, the friction between the electric wires 2 and 3 and the sheath 7 can be reduced without using a lubricant such as talc powder, and the stress applied to the electric wires 2 and 3 at the time of bending can be reduced to prevent bending. It becomes possible to improve the property. That is, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress deterioration of the work environment for terminal processing while maintaining bending durability.

また、テープ部材6の厚さを0.028mm以上0.090mm以下、テープ部材6の幅を18mm以上35mm以下、テープ部材6の重なり幅をテープ幅の1/4以上1/2以下とし、かつ、テープ部材6の幅方向の引っ張り強さを長手方向の引っ張り強さよりも小さくすることで、テープ部材6を巻き付ける際にテープ部材6が破断してしまうことを抑制しつつも、端末加工時にはテープ部材6を破断し易くし、シース7とテープ部材6とを除去するストリップ作業の作業性を向上することが可能になる。 The thickness of the tape member 6 is 0.028 mm or more and 0.090 mm or less, the width of the tape member 6 is 18 mm or more and 35 mm or less, and the overlapping width of the tape member 6 is 1/4 or more and 1/2 or less of the tape width, and By making the tensile strength in the width direction of the tape member 6 smaller than the tensile strength in the longitudinal direction, it is possible to prevent the tape member 6 from being broken when the tape member 6 is wound, and at the same time, to tape the terminal member during processing. The member 6 can be easily broken, and the workability of the strip work for removing the sheath 7 and the tape member 6 can be improved.

また、ケーブル1では、対撚線4の撚り方向と集合体5の撚り方向とを異ならせ、かつ、集合体5の撚り方向とテープ部材6の巻き付け方向とを異ならせているため、撚りやテープ部材6の巻き付けによる曲がり癖を抑制し、かつ、対撚線4と集合体5の撚りピッチP1,P2を安定させることが可能になる。その結果、屈曲特性のばらつきを抑制することが可能になり、また長手方向における可撓性が安定し配策し易いケーブル1を実現できる。さらに、ケーブル1の断面形状をより円形状に近くすることができるので、ストリップ作業がより容易になる。 Further, in the cable 1, since the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 and the twisting direction of the assembly 5 are different, and the twisting direction of the assembly 5 and the winding direction of the tape member 6 are different, twisting It becomes possible to suppress the bending tendency due to the winding of the tape member 6 and to stabilize the twist pitches P1 and P2 of the twisted pair wire 4 and the assembly 5. As a result, it is possible to suppress variations in bending characteristics, and it is possible to realize the cable 1 which has stable longitudinal flexibility and is easy to route. Further, since the cross-sectional shape of the cable 1 can be made closer to a circular shape, the strip work becomes easier.

(他の実施の形態)
図4(a),(b)に示すケーブル1aは、図2のケーブル1において、さらに1対の第3電線8を撚り合わせた第2対撚線9を備えたものである。
(Other embodiments)
The cable 1a shown in FIGS. 4(a) and 4(b) is the same as the cable 1 in FIG. 2, but further includes a second twisted pair wire 9 in which a pair of third electric wires 8 are twisted together.

第3電線8は、例えば温度センサやタイヤの空気圧を検出する空気圧センサ等に用いられる信号線であってもよいし、車両100の制振装置の制御に用いられるダンパ線であってもよく、さらにはEMB制御用の信号線(CANケーブル等)であってもよい。 The third electric wire 8 may be, for example, a signal wire used for a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor for detecting tire air pressure, or the like, or a damper wire used for controlling the vibration damping device of the vehicle 100. Further, it may be a signal line (CAN cable or the like) for EMB control.

第3電線8は、第3導体81と、第3導体81の外周に被覆されている第3絶縁体82と、を有している。第3導体81は、銅等の良導電性の素線を撚り合わせた撚線導体からなり、第3絶縁体82は、架橋ポリエチレン等の絶縁性の樹脂からなる。第3導体81に用いる素線としては、第1導体21と同様に、直径0.05mm以上0.30mm以下のものを用いることができる。 The third electric wire 8 includes a third conductor 81 and a third insulator 82 that covers the outer periphery of the third conductor 81. The third conductor 81 is made of a stranded wire conductor in which strands of good conductivity such as copper are twisted together, and the third insulator 82 is made of an insulating resin such as crosslinked polyethylene. As the element wire used for the third conductor 81, similarly to the first conductor 21, a wire having a diameter of 0.05 mm or more and 0.30 mm or less can be used.

第3電線8は、第1電線2よりも外径が小さい。ケーブル1aの外径を円形状に近づけるという観点から、第3電線8としては、第2電線3と同様に、第1電線2の外径の半分程度のものを用いることが望ましく、例えば外径1.0mm以上1.8mm以下のものを用いることができる。 The outer diameter of the third electric wire 8 is smaller than that of the first electric wire 2. From the viewpoint of making the outer diameter of the cable 1a close to a circular shape, it is desirable to use, as the third electric wire 8, one that is about half the outer diameter of the first electric wire 2, for example, the outer diameter. It is possible to use one having a thickness of 1.0 mm or more and 1.8 mm or less.

ここでは、第3電線8として、第3導体81の導体断面積が0.30mm2以上0.50mm2以下のものを用いた。上述の通り、第2導体31の導体断面積は0.13mm2以上0.30mm2以下であるため、ケーブル1aでは、第2電線3における導体断面積よりも第3電線8における導体断面積が大きくなるように設定していることになる。ただし、第2電線3と第3電線8の導体断面積は同じであってもよい。ケーブル1aの断面形状をより円形状に近づけるという観点からは、第2電線3と第3電線8の外径は略等しくされること(例えば、第2電線3と第3電線8の外径の差が第2電線3の外径の20%以内であること)が望ましいといえる。 Here, as the third electric wire 8, a conductor having a conductor cross-sectional area of the third conductor 81 of 0.30 mm 2 or more and 0.50 mm 2 or less was used. As described above, since the conductor cross-sectional area of the second conductor 31 is 0.13 mm 2 or more 0.30 mm 2 or less, the cable 1a, the conductor cross-sectional area of the third electric wire 8 than the conductor cross-sectional area of the second wire 3 It means that it is set to be large. However, the conductor cross-sectional areas of the second electric wire 3 and the third electric wire 8 may be the same. From the viewpoint of making the cross-sectional shape of the cable 1a closer to a circular shape, the outer diameters of the second electric wire 3 and the third electric wire 8 should be made substantially equal (for example, It can be said that the difference is preferably within 20% of the outer diameter of the second electric wire 3.

第2対撚線9の撚り方向は、対撚線4の撚り方向と同じ方向とされる。なお、第2対撚線9の撚り方向とは、ケーブル1aを先端側(図4(b)の左側、テープ部材6の重なりが上となる側)から見たときに、第3電線3が基端側から先端側にかけて第2対撚線9の周方向に回転している方向をいう。ケーブル1aでは、第2対撚線9の撚り方向は、図4(a)に破線矢印Dで示されるように、集合体5の撚り方向と異なる方向となり、テープ部材6の巻き付け方向と同じ方向となる。 The twisting direction of the second twisted pair wire 9 is the same as the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4. The twisting direction of the second twisted pair wire 9 means that when the cable 1a is viewed from the tip end side (the left side in FIG. 4B, the side where the tape members 6 are overlapped with each other). The direction in which the second twisted pair 9 rotates in the circumferential direction from the base end side to the tip end side. In the cable 1a, the twisting direction of the second twisted pair wire 9 is different from the twisting direction of the assembly 5 and is the same as the winding direction of the tape member 6, as shown by the dashed arrow D in FIG. 4(a). Becomes

また、第2対撚線9の撚りピッチP4は、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1と略同じに設定されている。ただし、対撚線4,9の撚りピッチP1,P4が互いに異なっていていてもよい。なお、第2対撚線9の撚りピッチP4とは、任意の第3電線8が第2対撚線9の周方向において同じ位置となる第2対撚線9の長手方向に沿った間隔である。 The twist pitch P4 of the second twisted pair wire 9 is set to be substantially the same as the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4. However, the twist pitches P1 and P4 of the twisted pair wires 4 and 9 may be different from each other. The twist pitch P4 of the second twisted pair wire 9 is a distance along the longitudinal direction of the second twisted pair wire 9 in which any third electric wire 8 is located at the same position in the circumferential direction of the second twisted pair wire 9. is there.

第2対撚線9は、周方向における一対の第1電線2の間のうち、対撚線4が配置されていない側に配置されている。第2対撚線9は、1対の第1電線2間の谷間部分に入りこむように配置されている。図4(a)の断面においては、時計回り方向に、一方の第1電線2、第2対撚線9、他方の第1電線2、対撚線4が順次配置されている。 The second twisted pair 9 is arranged on the side where the twisted pair 4 is not arranged, between the pair of first electric wires 2 in the circumferential direction. The second twisted pair 9 is arranged so as to enter the valley portion between the pair of first electric wires 2. In the cross section of FIG. 4A, one first electric wire 2, the second twisted pair wire 9, the other first electric wire 2, and the twisted pair wire 4 are sequentially arranged in the clockwise direction.

2本の対撚線4,9を備えるケーブル1aにおいて、例えば第1電線2を周方向に隣り合うように配置した場合(両対撚線4,9を隣り合うように配置した場合)には、集合体5の重心が集合体5の中心位置から大きくずれてしまい、この状態で両対撚線4,9と第1電線2とを撚り合わせて集合体5を構成すると、集合体5が全体的に捩れた状態となってしまう。そのため、直線状のケーブル1を作製することが困難となり、また長手方向の一部において曲げにくい方向が発生するなどして、可撓性が低下してしまう問題も生じる。本実施の形態のように、周方向において一対の第1電線2の間にそれぞれ対撚線4と第2対撚線9とが配置される構成とすることで、直線状のケーブル1を容易に実現可能となり、かつ、長手方向の一部において曲げにくい方向が発生するといった不具合を抑制して、可撓性の低下を抑制できる。 In the cable 1a including the two twisted pair wires 4 and 9, for example, when the first electric wires 2 are arranged adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction (when both pair twisted wires 4 and 9 are arranged adjacent to each other) , The center of gravity of the assembly 5 deviates largely from the center position of the assembly 5, and in this state, the twisted paired wires 4, 9 and the first electric wire 2 are twisted together to form the assembly 5, It will be twisted as a whole. Therefore, it is difficult to manufacture the linear cable 1, and there is a problem that flexibility is deteriorated due to occurrence of a direction that is difficult to bend in a part of the longitudinal direction. As in the present embodiment, the paired twisted wire 4 and the second paired twisted wire 9 are arranged between the pair of first electric wires 2 in the circumferential direction, so that the linear cable 1 can be easily manufactured. In addition, it is possible to suppress the problem that the direction that is difficult to bend occurs in a part of the longitudinal direction, and it is possible to suppress the decrease in flexibility.

また、ケーブル1aでは、主に車両の停車後にEPB101へ駆動電流を供給する一対の第1電線2により、対撚線4と第2対撚線9とを離間させている。これにより、対撚線4,9の周囲に設けられるシールド導体を省略したとしても、対撚線4と第2対撚線9との間のクロストークを低減することが可能となる。 Further, in the cable 1a, the twisted pair wire 4 and the second twisted pair wire 9 are separated from each other mainly by the pair of first electric wires 2 which supply the drive current to the EPB 101 after the vehicle is stopped. This makes it possible to reduce crosstalk between the twisted pair wire 4 and the second twisted pair wire 9, even if the shield conductors provided around the twisted pair wires 4 and 9 are omitted.

第2対撚線9をさらに備えたケーブル1aにおいても、テープ部材6の幅方向の引っ張り強さを長手方向の引っ張り強さよりも小さくすることで、テープ部材6を巻き付ける際にテープ部材6が破断してしまうことを抑制しつつも、端末加工時にはテープ部材6を破断し易くし、シース7とテープ部材6とを除去するストリップ作業の作業性を向上することが可能である。 Even in the cable 1a further including the second twisted wire 9, the tape member 6 is broken when the tape member 6 is wound by making the tape member 6 have a tensile strength in the width direction smaller than a tensile strength in the longitudinal direction. It is possible to prevent the tape member 6 from being easily broken at the time of terminal processing, and to improve the workability of the stripping work for removing the sheath 7 and the tape member 6 while suppressing the occurrence of the occurrence.

また、第2対撚線9をさらに備えたケーブル1aにおいても、テープ部材6のシース7側の面の面粗さを、集合体5側の面の面粗さよりも粗くすることで、テープ部材6とシース7の接着性を向上してストリップ作業の作業性を向上し、かつ、テープ部材6に対して集合体5(電線2,3,8)を滑りやすくしてケーブル1の屈曲耐久性を向上できる。 Also in the cable 1a further including the second twisted wire 9, the surface roughness of the surface of the tape member 6 on the sheath 7 side is made rougher than the surface roughness of the surface on the assembly 5 side, so that the tape member 6 improves the adhesiveness between the sheath 7 and the sheath 7, and improves the workability of the stripping work, and makes the assembly 5 (electric wires 2, 3, 8) slippery with respect to the tape member 6 to bend the cable 1. Can be improved.

図5(a),(b)に示すケーブル1bは、図1のケーブル1において、集合体5の撚り方向(破線矢印B)を反対方向としたものである。 The cable 1b shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B is the cable 1 of FIG. 1 in which the twisting direction (broken line arrow B) of the assembly 5 is opposite.

つまり、ケーブル1bでは、対撚線4の撚り方向、集合体5の撚り方向、及びテープ部材6の巻き付け方向が、同じ方向となっている。 That is, in the cable 1b, the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4, the twisting direction of the assembly 5, and the winding direction of the tape member 6 are the same.

対撚線4の撚り方向、集合体5の撚り方向、及びテープ部材6の巻き付け方向を同じ方向とすることで、端末加工をする際に、テープ部材6をほどくと集合体5の撚りが自然にほぐれ、集合体5の撚りをほぐすと対撚線4の撚りが自然にほぐれることになり、電線2,3をほぐし易くなる。これにより、ケーブル1の解体性が向上し、端末加工を行う際の作業性が向上する。 By setting the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4, the twisting direction of the assembly 5, and the winding direction of the tape member 6 to be the same direction, the twisting of the assembly 5 will be natural when the tape member 6 is unwound during terminal processing. When the aggregate 5 is loosened and the twist of the assembly 5 is loosened, the twist of the twisted pair wire 4 is naturally loosened, and the electric wires 2 and 3 are easily loosened. As a result, the dismantling property of the cable 1 is improved, and the workability at the time of terminal processing is improved.

また、対撚線4の撚り方向、集合体5の撚り方向、及びテープ部材6の巻き付け方向を同じ方向とすることで、ケーブル1bに捩れが加わった際に、対撚線4と集合体5とテープ部材6とが同調して開いたり閉じたりすることになり、捩れに対する耐久性を向上させることが可能になる。 Further, by setting the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4, the twisting direction of the assembly 5, and the winding direction of the tape member 6 to be the same direction, when the cable 1b is twisted, the twisted pair wire 4 and the assembly 5 are twisted. Since the tape member 6 and the tape member 6 are opened and closed in synchronization with each other, the durability against twisting can be improved.

これに関し、例えば、集合体5の撚り方向とテープ部材6の巻き付け方向が逆方向の場合、集合体5が開く(集合体5の径が大きくなる)方向にケーブル1bに捩じれが加わった際、集合体5の撚り方向とテープ部材6の巻き付け方向が逆方向であるためテープ部材6は逆に閉じてしまう(テープ部材6の径が小さくなってしまう)。このとき、集合体5が開こうとするのをテープ部材6におさえつけられてしまい、集合体5にストレスが加わり、対撚線4の一部分に過大な負荷が加わってしまう。本実施の形態では、対撚線4の撚り方向、集合体5の撚り方向、及びテープ部材6の巻き付け方向を同じ方向とし、対撚線4と集合体5とテープ部材6とが同調して開いたり閉じたりするようにしている。これにより、ケーブル1bの捩じれに対する耐久性を向上させることが可能となる。 In this regard, for example, when the twisting direction of the assembly 5 and the winding direction of the tape member 6 are opposite to each other, when twist is applied to the cable 1b in the direction in which the assembly 5 opens (the diameter of the assembly 5 increases), Since the twisting direction of the assembly 5 and the winding direction of the tape member 6 are opposite to each other, the tape member 6 is closed in reverse (the diameter of the tape member 6 becomes smaller). At this time, the tape member 6 keeps the assembly 5 from trying to open, stress is applied to the assembly 5, and an excessive load is applied to a part of the twisted pair wire 4. In the present embodiment, the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4, the twisting direction of the assembly 5, and the winding direction of the tape member 6 are the same, and the twisted pair wire 4, the assembly 5, and the tape member 6 are synchronized. I try to open and close it. This makes it possible to improve the durability of the cable 1b against twisting.

さらに、対撚線4の撚り方向と集合体5の撚り方向を同じ方向とすることにより、集合体5を撚り合わせる際に、2本の第2電線3を撚ることにより対撚線4に付与される曲がり癖に沿った方向に対撚線4と第1電線2とを撚り合せることになる。このため、ケーブル1bが屈曲する際に、対撚線4と集合体5とが同調してケーブル1の長手方向に伸縮するため、ケーブル1bが曲がりやすくなり、ケーブル1bの可撓性を向上させることが可能になる。 Furthermore, by making the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 and the twisting direction of the assembly 5 the same direction, when twisting the assembly 5, two second electric wires 3 are twisted to form a twisted pair wire 4. The twisted pair wire 4 and the first electric wire 2 are twisted together in the direction along the given bending tendency. Therefore, when the cable 1b is bent, the twisted pair wire 4 and the assembly 5 are synchronized and expand and contract in the longitudinal direction of the cable 1, so that the cable 1b is easily bent and the flexibility of the cable 1b is improved. It will be possible.

なお、ケーブル1bでは、対撚線4の曲がり癖に沿った方向に撚り合せて集合体5を形成しているため、シース7を手作業でほどかずに、専用のストリップ装置等でシース7とテープ部材6とを同時に除去した場合に、対撚線4の曲がり癖の影響により、対撚線4と第1電線2とが撚られた状態のまま維持され易くなる。端末加工時にシース7の除去長を長くする場合には、複数回に分けてストリップ作業を行うが、ケーブル1bでは、1度ストリップ作業を行った後にも対撚線4と第1電線2とが撚られた状態で維持されるため、複数回のストリップ作業を容易に行うことが可能になる。 In the cable 1b, since the assembly 5 is formed by twisting the twisted pair wire 4 in the direction along the bending tendency of the twisted pair wire 4, the sheath 7 is not unwound by hand, and is separated from the sheath 7 by a dedicated strip device or the like. When the tape member 6 is removed at the same time, the twisted pair 4 and the first electric wire 2 tend to be maintained in a twisted state due to the bending tendency of the twisted pair 4. When the removal length of the sheath 7 is lengthened at the time of terminal processing, the stripping work is performed in a plurality of times. Since it is maintained in a twisted state, it becomes possible to easily perform a plurality of strip operations.

ケーブル1bでは、対撚線4の撚り方向と集合体5の撚り方向を同じ方向としているため、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1と集合体5の撚りピッチP2が同じであると、第1電線2と第2電線3の位置関係が長手方向で常に同じとなり、ケーブル1bの外観がいびつになってしまう可能性がある。そのため、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1と集合体5の撚りピッチP2とを異ならせること(具体的には、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1を、集合体5の撚りピッチP2よりも、集合体5の撚りピッチP2の10%以上80%以下小さくすること)が望ましい。対撚線4の撚りピッチP1を集合体5の撚りピッチP2よりも大きくすると、集合体5を撚り合わせる際に対撚線4の撚りピッチP1が変動してしまうおそれがあるため、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1は、少なくとも集合体5の撚りピッチP2よりも小さいことが望ましい。 In the cable 1b, since the twisting direction of the twisted pair wire 4 is the same as the twisting direction of the aggregate 5, the twisting pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 and the twisting pitch P2 of the aggregate 5 are the same. The positional relationship between the second electric wire 3 and the second electric wire 3 is always the same in the longitudinal direction, and the appearance of the cable 1b may be distorted. Therefore, the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 and the twist pitch P2 of the aggregate 5 are made different (specifically, the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 is set to be greater than the twist pitch P2 of the aggregate 5). It is desirable to reduce the twist pitch P2 of the body 5 by 10% or more and 80% or less. If the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 is made larger than the twist pitch P2 of the aggregate 5, the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 may fluctuate when the aggregate 5 is twisted together. It is desirable that the twist pitch P1 of 4 is at least smaller than the twist pitch P2 of the aggregate 5.

集合体5の撚りピッチP2を小さくすると、ケーブル1bを曲げやすくなり可撓性が向上するが、撚りに余裕がなくなり捩れに対する耐久性は低下してしまう。逆に、集合体5の撚りピッチP2を大きくすると、捩じれに対する耐久性は向上するが可撓性は低下する。ケーブル1bでは、捩れが加わった際に、対撚線4と集合体5とテープ部材6とが同調して開いたり閉じたりして負荷を分散できるため、集合体5の撚りピッチP2を小さくして可撓性を向上させた場合であっても、捩れに対する耐久性を十分に確保することが可能である。 When the twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 is reduced, the cable 1b is easily bent and the flexibility is improved, but the twist has no margin and the durability against twisting is reduced. On the contrary, if the twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 is increased, the durability against twisting is improved but the flexibility is decreased. In the cable 1b, when twist is applied, the twisted pair P, the assembly 5, and the tape member 6 can be opened and closed in synchronization with each other to distribute the load. Therefore, the twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 can be reduced. Even when the flexibility is improved by the above method, it is possible to sufficiently secure the durability against twisting.

集合体5の撚りピッチP2とテープ部材6の巻きピッチP3とが同じであると、テープ部材6の外周にシース7を被覆した際の圧力により、テープ部材6が対撚線4と第1電線2との間、あるいは1対の第1電線2の間に入り込み易くなり、テープ部材6を巻き付けた集合体5の断面形状がいびつになって外観が劣化したり、集合体5がテープ部材6の内部で滑りにくくなり可撓性が低下したりするおそれがある。よって、集合体5の撚りピッチP2とテープ部材6の巻きピッチP3とを異ならせること(具体的には、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3を、集合体5の撚りピッチP2よりも、集合体5の撚りピッチP2の10%以上80%以下小さくすること)が望ましい。 When the twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 and the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 are the same, the tape member 6 causes the twisted wire 4 and the first electric wire due to the pressure when the outer circumference of the tape member 6 is covered with the sheath 7. 2 or between the pair of first electric wires 2 easily, the cross-sectional shape of the assembly 5 around which the tape member 6 is wound becomes distorted, and the appearance is deteriorated, or the assembly 5 has the tape member 6. There is a risk that it will become less slippery inside and the flexibility will decrease. Therefore, the twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5 and the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 are made different (specifically, the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 is set to be smaller than the twist pitch P2 of the assembly 5). It is desirable to reduce the twist pitch P2 by 10% or more and 80% or less.

また、テープ部材6の巻きピッチP3は、対撚線4の撚りピッチP1以上にすればよい。このようにすることで、対撚線4と接触している部分におけるテープ部材6の歪みを低減でき、ケーブル1bの断面形状を円形状に成形しやくなる。 Further, the winding pitch P3 of the tape member 6 may be set to be the twist pitch P1 of the twisted pair wire 4 or more. By doing so, the distortion of the tape member 6 in the portion in contact with the twisted pair 4 can be reduced, and the cross-sectional shape of the cable 1b can be easily formed into a circular shape.

図6(a),(b)に示すケーブル1cは、図5のケーブル1bにおいて、さらに1対の第3電線8を撚り合わせた第2対撚線9を備えたものである。換言すれば、ケーブル1cは、図4のケーブル1aにおいて、集合体5の撚り方向(破線矢印B)を反対方向としたものである。 The cable 1c shown in FIGS. 6(a) and 6(b) is the same as the cable 1b in FIG. 5, but further includes a second twisted pair 9 in which a pair of third electric wires 8 are twisted together. In other words, the cable 1c is the cable 1a of FIG. 4 in which the twist direction (broken line arrow B) of the assembly 5 is opposite.

第2対撚線9を備えたケーブル1cにおいても、対撚線4,9の撚り方向と、集合体5の撚り方向と、テープ部材6の巻き付け方向とを同じ方向にすることで、電線2,3,8をほぐし易くして解体性を向上し、端末加工の作業性をより向上させると共に、捩れに対する耐久性を向上させることが可能である。 Also in the cable 1c provided with the second twisted pair wire 9, the twisted direction of the twisted paired wires 4 and 9, the twisted direction of the assembly 5, and the winding direction of the tape member 6 are the same, so that the electric wire 2 , 3 and 8 can be easily loosened to improve dismantling property, workability of terminal processing can be further improved, and durability against twisting can be improved.

(実施の形態のまとめ)
次に、以上説明した実施の形態から把握される技術思想について、実施の形態における符号等を援用して記載する。ただし、以下の記載における各符号等は、特許請求の範囲における構成要素を実施の形態に具体的に示した部材等に限定するものではない。
(Summary of Embodiments)
Next, the technical idea grasped from the embodiment described above will be described with reference to the reference numerals and the like in the embodiment. However, the reference numerals and the like in the following description are not intended to limit the constituent elements in the claims to the members and the like specifically shown in the embodiments.

[1]複数の電線(2,3)と、前記複数の電線(2,3)が撚り合わされてなる集合体(5)の周囲に螺旋状に巻き付けられているテープ部材(6)と、を備え、前記テープ部材(6)の厚さが、0.028mm以上0.090mm以下であり、前記テープ部材(6)の幅が、18mm以上35mm以下であり、前記テープ部材(6)は、その幅の1/4以上1/2以下の重なり幅で螺旋状に巻き付けられており、前記テープ部材(6)は、長手方向と幅方向とで引っ張り強さが異なり、前記テープ部材(6)の幅方向の引っ張り強さは、長手方向の引っ張り強さよりも小さい、ケーブル(1)。 [1] A plurality of electric wires (2, 3) and a tape member (6) spirally wound around an assembly (5) formed by twisting the plurality of electric wires (2, 3). The tape member (6) has a thickness of 0.028 mm or more and 0.090 mm or less, a width of the tape member (6) is 18 mm or more and 35 mm or less, and the tape member (6) is The tape member (6) is wound in a spiral shape with an overlapping width of ¼ or more and ½ or less of the width, and the tape member (6) has different tensile strengths in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, Cable (1), which has a tensile strength in the width direction smaller than that in the longitudinal direction.

[2]前記テープ部材(6)は、ケーブル長手方向に対して30°以上60°以下傾いて、前記集合体(5)の周囲に巻き付けられている、[1]に記載のケーブル(1)。 [2] The cable (1) according to [1], wherein the tape member (6) is wrapped around the assembly (5) with an inclination of 30° or more and 60° or less with respect to a cable longitudinal direction. ..

[3]前記複数の電線(2,3)は、1対の第1電線(2)と、前記第1電線(2)よりも外径が小さい1対の第2電線(3)が撚り合されてなり、周方向においてそれぞれ前記1対の第1電線(2)の間に配置されている1本乃至2本の対撚線(4)と、を含み、前記対撚線(4)の撚り方向と、前記集合体(5)の撚り方向とが異なり、かつ、前記集合体(5)の撚り方向と、前記テープ部材(6)の巻き付け方向とが異なっている、[1]または[2]に記載のケーブル(1)。 [3] The plurality of electric wires (2, 3) are formed by twisting a pair of first electric wires (2) and a pair of second electric wires (3) having an outer diameter smaller than that of the first electric wires (2). And one or two twisted pair wires (4) arranged between the pair of first wires (2) in the circumferential direction, respectively. The twisting direction is different from the twisting direction of the aggregate (5), and the twisting direction of the aggregate (5) is different from the winding direction of the tape member (6) [1] or [1] Cable (1) according to [2].

[4]前記複数の電線(2,3)は、1対の第1電線(2)と、前記第1電線(2)よりも外径が小さい1対の第2電線(3)が撚り合されてなり、周方向においてそれぞれ前記1対の第1電線(2)の間に配置されている1本乃至2本の対撚線(4)と、を含み、前記対撚線(4)の撚り方向と、前記集合体(5)の撚り方向と、前記テープ部材(6)の巻き付け方向とが、同じ方向である、[1]または[2]に記載のケーブル(1b)。 [4] The plurality of electric wires (2, 3) are formed by twisting a pair of first electric wires (2) and a pair of second electric wires (3) having an outer diameter smaller than that of the first electric wires (2). And one or two twisted pair wires (4) arranged between the pair of first wires (2) in the circumferential direction, respectively. The cable (1b) according to [1] or [2], wherein the twisting direction, the twisting direction of the aggregate (5), and the winding direction of the tape member (6) are the same direction.

[5]前記テープ部材(6)の幅方向の引っ張り強さは、長手方向の引っ張り強さの2/3以下である、[1]乃至[4]の何れか1項に記載のケーブル(1)。 [5] The cable (1) according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the tensile strength in the width direction of the tape member (6) is 2/3 or less of the tensile strength in the longitudinal direction. ).

[6][1]乃至[5]の何れか1項に記載のケーブル(1)と、前記電線(2,3)の端部のうち、少なくとも何れかの端部に取り付けられたコネクタと、を備えた、ワイヤハーネス(10)。 [6] The cable (1) according to any one of [1] to [5], and a connector attached to at least one of the ends of the electric wires (2, 3), A wire harness (10) provided with.

以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、上記に記載した実施の形態は特許請求の範囲に係る発明を限定するものではない。また、実施の形態の中で説明した特徴の組合せの全てが発明の課題を解決するための手段に必須であるとは限らない点に留意すべきである。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the embodiments described above do not limit the invention according to the claims. Further, it should be noted that not all combinations of the features described in the embodiments are essential to the means for solving the problems of the invention.

本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変形して実施することが可能である。 The present invention can be appropriately modified and implemented without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

1…ケーブル
2…第1電線
21…第1導体
22…第1絶縁体
3…第2電線
31…第2導体
32…第2絶縁体
4…対撚線
5…集合体
6…テープ部材
7…シース
1... Cable 2... 1st electric wire 21... 1st conductor 22... 1st insulator 3... 2nd electric wire 31... 2nd conductor 32... 2nd insulator 4... Twisted wire 5... Aggregate 6... Tape member 7... sheath

Claims (6)

1対の第1電線と、
前記第1電線よりも外径が小さい1対の第2電線が撚り合されてなる対撚線と、
前記1対の第1電線と前記対撚線とが撚り合わされてなる集合体の周囲に螺旋状に巻き付けられているテープ部材と、
を備え、
前記テープ部材は、長手方向と幅方向とで引っ張り強さが異なり、
前記テープ部材の幅方向の引っ張り強さは、長手方向の引っ張り強さよりも小さい、
ケーブル。
A pair of first wires,
A pair of twisted wires formed by twisting a pair of second wires having an outer diameter smaller than that of the first wire;
A tape member that is spirally wound around an assembly formed by twisting the pair of first electric wires and the twisted pair wire;
Equipped with
The tape member has different tensile strengths in the longitudinal direction and the width direction,
The tensile strength in the width direction of the tape member is smaller than the tensile strength in the longitudinal direction,
cable.
前記テープ部材は、ケーブル長手方向に対して30°以上60°以下傾いて、前記集合体の周囲に巻き付けられている、
請求項1に記載のケーブル。
The tape member is inclined around 30° or more and 60° or less with respect to a cable longitudinal direction, and is wound around the assembly.
The cable according to claim 1.
前記対撚線の撚り方向と、前記集合体の撚り方向とが異なっており、前記集合体の撚り方向と、前記テープ部材の巻き付け方向とが異なっている、
請求項1または2に記載のケーブル。
The twisting direction of the twisted pair wire and the twisting direction of the aggregate are different, and the twisting direction of the aggregate and the winding direction of the tape member are different,
The cable according to claim 1 or 2.
前記対撚線の撚り方向と、前記集合体の撚り方向と、前記テープ部材の巻き付け方向とが、同じ方向である、
請求項1または2に記載のケーブル。
The twisting direction of the twisted pair, the twisting direction of the aggregate, and the winding direction of the tape member are the same direction,
The cable according to claim 1 or 2.
前記テープ部材の幅方向の引っ張り強さは、長手方向の引っ張り強さの2/3以下である、
請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載のケーブル。
The tensile strength in the width direction of the tape member is 2/3 or less of the tensile strength in the longitudinal direction,
The cable according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載のケーブルと、
前記電線の端部のうち、少なくとも何れかの端部に取り付けられたコネクタと、を備えた、
ワイヤハーネス。
A cable according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A connector attached to at least one of the ends of the electric wire,
Wire harness.
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Citations (8)

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JPS62122012A (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-03 積水化学工業株式会社 Cable
JP2002373531A (en) * 2001-06-14 2002-12-26 Ebara Densen Kk Cable for communication, and its manufacturing method
JP2007162186A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-28 Toyobo Co Ltd Filament nonwoven fabric and tape of holding and winding electric wire
JP2013235693A (en) * 2012-05-08 2013-11-21 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Multicore cable and process of manufacturing the same
JP2014093203A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-19 Fuji Densen Kk Twist pair cable
JP2014164841A (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-09-08 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Multiconductor cable and production method thereof
JP2014220043A (en) * 2013-05-01 2014-11-20 住友電気工業株式会社 Insulation cable
JP2016059093A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-04-21 矢崎総業株式会社 charging cable

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62122012A (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-03 積水化学工業株式会社 Cable
JP2002373531A (en) * 2001-06-14 2002-12-26 Ebara Densen Kk Cable for communication, and its manufacturing method
JP2007162186A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-28 Toyobo Co Ltd Filament nonwoven fabric and tape of holding and winding electric wire
JP2013235693A (en) * 2012-05-08 2013-11-21 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Multicore cable and process of manufacturing the same
JP2014093203A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-19 Fuji Densen Kk Twist pair cable
JP2014164841A (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-09-08 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Multiconductor cable and production method thereof
JP2014220043A (en) * 2013-05-01 2014-11-20 住友電気工業株式会社 Insulation cable
JP2016059093A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-04-21 矢崎総業株式会社 charging cable

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