JP2020083438A - Food storage bag - Google Patents
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- JP2020083438A JP2020083438A JP2018224480A JP2018224480A JP2020083438A JP 2020083438 A JP2020083438 A JP 2020083438A JP 2018224480 A JP2018224480 A JP 2018224480A JP 2018224480 A JP2018224480 A JP 2018224480A JP 2020083438 A JP2020083438 A JP 2020083438A
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 101100008046 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-2 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 9
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000005026 oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012793 heat-sealing layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011299 Brassica oleracea var botrytis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017647 Brassica oleracea var italica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003259 Brassica oleracea var. botrytis Species 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006378 biaxially oriented polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011127 biaxially oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;molecular oxygen Chemical compound O=O.O=C=O UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021107 fermented food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009246 food effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006381 polylactic acid film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
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- Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、収納した青果物、発酵食品等の生理呼吸を抑制して流通および保管中の鮮度を保持する機能と、そのまま電子レンジに投入して加熱調理可能な機能とを兼備した食品収容袋に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a food storage bag having a function of suppressing physiological respiration of stored fruits and vegetables, fermented foods and the like to maintain freshness during distribution and storage, and a function of being able to be heated and cooked by being put directly into a microwave oven. It is a thing.
食品を収納するための合成樹脂製の袋として、合成樹脂製のフィルムからなる袋状体の少なくとも一ヶ所に切り欠きを形成し、その切り欠きの周囲同士をヒートシールするとともに、当該切り欠き周囲のヒートシール部分の耐剥離強度を、他の部分の引き裂き強度・耐剥離強度よりも低く設計することによって、電子レンジによる加熱時に内圧が上昇した場合に、切り欠き周囲のヒートシール部分が剥離して切り欠きが開口し、その開口した切り欠きから水蒸気を逃がすように構成されたものが知られている(特許文献1)。 As a bag made of synthetic resin for storing food, a notch is formed in at least one place of a bag-shaped body made of a synthetic resin film, and the periphery of the notch is heat-sealed together with the notch periphery. By designing the peel strength of the heat-sealed part of the product to be lower than the tear strength and peel-resistant strength of other parts, the heat-sealed part around the notch peels off when the internal pressure rises during heating by a microwave oven. There is known a structure in which a notch is opened so that steam is allowed to escape from the opened notch (Patent Document 1).
しかしながら、上記した特許文献1の如き食品収納袋は、収納された食品の良好な鮮度保持効果を発現させるためには、気体を透過させるための構造(微細孔等)を、切り欠きとは別に設けなければならないため、安価に製造することが困難である。また、電子レンジによる加熱時に内圧が上昇した際に、切り欠き周囲のヒートシール部分が必要以上に剥離してしまい、その後、調理に必要なレベルまで内圧を上昇させることができなくなって、食品を良好な触感となるようにふっくらと加熱することができない、という事態が生ずることもある。
However, in order to develop a good freshness-retaining effect of the food stored in the food storage bag as described in
本発明の目的は、上記従来の食品収納袋が有する問題点を解消し、簡易な構造によって収納された食品の良好な鮮度保持効果を発現させることができる上、電子レンジで調理する際に、内圧を一定のレベルで保って食品を良好な食感となるようにふっくらと加熱することができる実用的な食品収納袋を提供することにある。 The object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the conventional food storage bag, and to exhibit a good freshness-retaining effect of the food stored by a simple structure, and when cooking in a microwave oven, An object of the present invention is to provide a practical food storage bag capable of keeping the internal pressure at a constant level and heating the food fluffy so that the food has a good texture.
請求項1に記載の発明は、合成樹脂フィルムによって密封可能な開口部あるいは密封・開放を繰り返し可能な開口部を有する袋状に形成されているとともに、端縁際の少なくとも一箇所に切り欠きが形成されており、かつ、その切り欠きの周囲がヒートシールされており、密封した状態で内圧を上昇させると、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシールが離反して切り欠きが開成する食品収納袋であって、切り欠きの周囲の一部が非シール状になっているとともに、その非シール部の内側に、非シール部の幅以上の幅を有する内圧制御シール部が、非シール部を覆うように設けられており、その内圧制御シール部と前記切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部分との距離が、0.1mm以上30mm以下であることを特徴とするものである。
The invention according to
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記切り欠きが半円形のものであるとともに、前記内圧制御シール部が幅広な略長方形状のものであり、かつ、切り欠きの半径方向に対して直交するように設けられたものであることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the notch has a semicircular shape, and the internal pressure control seal portion has a wide rectangular shape. It is characterized in that it is provided so as to be orthogonal to the radial direction of.
請求項1に記載の食品収納袋は、切り欠きの周囲の非シール部と内圧制御シール部との間から気体を適度に透過させることができるため、鮮度保持効果に優れている。また、請求項1に記載の食品収納袋は、食品を収納した状態で電子レンジで加熱する場合には、切り欠きの周囲の非シール部と内圧制御シール部との間から飽和した水蒸気を適度に排出して、内圧を一定に保つことができるため、破裂したりすることなく、収納された食品をふっくらと温めることができる。
The food storage bag according to
請求項2に記載の食品収納袋は、切り欠きの大きさ、非シール部や内圧制御シール部の幅等を変化させることによって、切り欠きの周囲の非シール部と内圧制御シール部との間から透過する気体(酸素、二酸化炭素、水蒸気)の量を微調整することができるため、収納する食品に合わせた製品設計が容易である。
The food storage bag according to
本発明に係る食品収納袋は、合成樹脂フィルムによって密封可能な開口部あるいは密封・開放を繰り返し可能な開口部を有する袋状に形成されていることが必要である。本発明に係る収納袋を形成するための合成樹脂フィルムとしては、ポリオレフィンフィルム、ポリエステルフィルム等のヒートシールまたは溶断シールが可能な汎用の合成樹脂フィルムを好適に用いることができるが、それらの中でも、二軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムあるいはポリ乳酸フィルムを用いると、収納袋の透明性が高くなり、青果物を収納した場合に内部を見易くなるので好ましい。 The food storage bag according to the present invention needs to be formed in a bag shape having an opening capable of being sealed by a synthetic resin film or an opening capable of repeating sealing and opening. As the synthetic resin film for forming the storage bag according to the present invention, a polyolefin film, a general-purpose synthetic resin film capable of heat-sealing or fusion-sealing such as polyester film can be preferably used, among them, It is preferable to use a biaxially oriented polypropylene film, a polyethylene terephthalate film, or a polylactic acid film, because the storage bag has high transparency and the inside of the bag can be easily seen when storing fruits and vegetables.
また、合成樹脂フィルムは、単一層からなるもので良いし、基材層の上に熱融着層等を積層した多層構造を有するものでも良いが、合成樹脂フィルムとして、基材層である二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの上に、溶融押出ししたポリエチレンを熱融着層として積層させることによって形成された積層フィルムを用いると、強度が高く破れにくい上、透明度の高い食品収納袋が得られるので好ましい。 Further, the synthetic resin film may be composed of a single layer or may have a multi-layer structure in which a heat-sealing layer or the like is laminated on the base material layer. It is preferable to use a laminated film formed by laminating melt-extruded polyethylene as a heat-sealing layer on an axially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film because it has high strength and is difficult to tear and a highly transparent food storage bag can be obtained. ..
また、形成材料である合成樹脂フィルムの厚さは、特に限定されないが、5〜75μmの範囲であると好ましく、20〜50μmの範囲であるとより好ましい。合成樹脂フィルムの厚さが5μmを下回ると、フィルムの“腰”がなくなってしまい、青果物を収納する際に、袋を開にくくなるため、収納作業に時間がかかる上、収納後の商品にボリューム感がなくなってしまうので好ましくない。反対に、合成樹脂フィルムの厚さが75μmを上回ると、フィルムの剛性が高くなりすぎて、青果物を収納しにくくなったり、収納した後の密封作業を行いにくくなったりするので好ましくない。 The thickness of the synthetic resin film that is the forming material is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 5 to 75 μm, and more preferably in the range of 20 to 50 μm. When the thickness of the synthetic resin film is less than 5 μm, the film “looseness” disappears and it becomes difficult to open the bag when storing fruits and vegetables, so it takes time to store it and the volume of the product after storage is large. It is not preferable because it will lose the feeling. On the other hand, if the thickness of the synthetic resin film exceeds 75 μm, the rigidity of the film becomes too high, and it becomes difficult to store fruits and vegetables, and it becomes difficult to carry out the sealing work after storage, which is not preferable.
また、本発明に係る収納袋は、各種の青果物(特に、枝豆、ジャガイモ、シイタケやブロッコリー等の袋内が過湿状態となったときにカビが成長し易く、呼吸が激しく行われて変色し易いもの)を収納可能なものであるが、鮮度保持性を良好なものとするために、収納袋の内面が防曇性を有していることが好ましい。防曇性を付与する方法は、特に限定されるものではないが、収納袋を形成する合成樹脂原料中に予め防曇剤を含有させても良いし、収納袋の内面となるフィルム面に、防曇剤をコーティングしても良い。防曇剤としては、防曇性と併せて帯電防止性を発揮できるものを用いるのが好ましい。 Further, the storage bag according to the present invention, various fruits and vegetables (especially, green soybeans, potatoes, shiitake mushrooms and broccoli when the bag is overhumid, mold easily grows, breathing is intense and discoloration occurs. Although it is easy to store), it is preferable that the inner surface of the storage bag has anti-fogging property in order to maintain good freshness. The method of imparting anti-fogging property is not particularly limited, it may be preliminarily contained an anti-fog agent in the synthetic resin raw material forming the storage bag, on the film surface to be the inner surface of the storage bag, You may coat an antifog agent. As the antifogging agent, it is preferable to use an antifogging agent that can exhibit antistatic properties as well as antifogging properties.
そのような防曇剤としては、多価アルコールの脂肪酸エステル類、高級脂肪酸のアミン類、高級脂肪酸のアマイド類、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル類、高級脂肪酸のアミンやアマイドのエチレンオキサイド付加物等の非イオン系の界面活性剤を挙げることができる。また、それらの防曇剤の中でも、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミン型、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミン脂肪酸エステル型、脂肪酸グリセリンエステル型のものを併用するのがより好ましい。また、ポリビニルアルコール等の水溶性樹脂をコーティング剤として用いることも可能である。 Such antifogging agents include nonionics such as fatty acid esters of polyhydric alcohols, amines of higher fatty acids, amides of higher fatty acids, sucrose fatty acid esters, and amine oxides of higher fatty acids and ethylene oxide adducts of amides. Mention may be made of the surfactants of the system. Further, among these antifogging agents, it is more preferable to use polyoxyethylene alkylamine type, polyoxyethylene alkylamine fatty acid ester type, and fatty acid glycerin ester type ones in combination. It is also possible to use a water-soluble resin such as polyvinyl alcohol as a coating agent.
加えて、合成樹脂フィルムを形成する樹脂には、必要に応じて各層の特性を阻害しない範囲で、熱安定剤、酸化防止剤、光安定剤、滑剤、核剤、難燃剤、顔料、染料、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、水酸化マグネシウム、マイカ、タルク、クレー、酸化亜鉛、酸化マグネシウム、酸化アルミニウム、抗菌剤、自然分解性を付与する添加剤等を添加することができる。さらに、熱可塑性樹脂、熱可塑性エラストマー、ゴム類、炭化水素樹脂、石油樹脂等を合成樹脂フィルムの特性を害さない範囲で配合しても良く、収納する青果物体内の水分の状態を制御するための特殊な処理を合成樹脂フィルムに施しても良い。 In addition, the resin forming the synthetic resin film, if necessary, within the range that does not impair the characteristics of each layer, heat stabilizer, antioxidant, light stabilizer, lubricant, nucleating agent, flame retardant, pigment, dye, Calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, magnesium hydroxide, mica, talc, clay, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, an antibacterial agent, an additive imparting spontaneous degradability, and the like can be added. Further, thermoplastic resins, thermoplastic elastomers, rubbers, hydrocarbon resins, petroleum resins, etc. may be blended within a range that does not impair the characteristics of the synthetic resin film, for controlling the state of water in the fruits and vegetables to be stored. A special treatment may be applied to the synthetic resin film.
本発明に係る食品収納袋は、上記した合成樹脂フィルムを2枚重ねて周囲をヒートシールすること等によって形成することができる。食品収納袋の形状は、二方袋、三方袋に限定されず、レトルトパウチ等の各種の形状とすることができる。また、食品収納袋は、ヒートシール等によって単純に密封可能な開口部を設けたものでも良いし、チャックやジッパー等によって密封・開放を繰り返し可能な開口部を設けたものでも良い。さらに、チャックやジッパーとしては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂によって形成されており、帯状の凹部に帯状の凸部を嵌め込むタイプのもの等の各種の市販のものを好適に用いることができる。 The food storage bag according to the present invention can be formed by stacking two sheets of the above synthetic resin film and heat-sealing the periphery. The shape of the food storage bag is not limited to the two-sided bag and the three-sided bag, and various shapes such as a retort pouch can be used. Further, the food storage bag may have an opening that can be simply sealed by heat sealing or the like, or may have an opening that can be repeatedly sealed and opened by a chuck, a zipper, or the like. Further, as the chuck and the zipper, various commercially available ones such as a type in which a belt-shaped concave portion is fitted in a belt-shaped concave portion are preferably used, which are formed of a synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene.
また、本発明に係る食品収納袋は、端縁際の少なくとも一箇所に切り欠きが形成されていることが必要である。かかる切り欠きは、食品収納袋の内部に食品を収納して加熱する際に、飽和水蒸気を排出する排出孔として機能するものである。切り欠きの形状は、特に限定されず、円形、楕円形、半円形、矩形等とすることができる。また、切り欠きの設置位置は、特に限定されないが、前後あるいは左右の端縁際であると、食品を収納する際に、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部が不用意に剥離しないので好ましい。また、切り欠きの数も1つに限定されず、2つ以上設けることも可能である。さらに、当該切り欠きは、偶数個(2,4,6個等)を左右対称に設けると、レンジで加熱した場合に、収納された食品への加熱斑が低減されるので好ましい。 Further, the food storage bag according to the present invention needs to have a notch formed at least at one position near the edge. The cutout functions as a discharge hole for discharging saturated steam when the food is stored in the food storage bag and heated. The shape of the cutout is not particularly limited, and may be circular, elliptical, semicircular, rectangular, or the like. The position of the cutout is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the cutout is located at the front, rear, or left and right edges so that the heat-sealed portion around the cutout does not inadvertently peel off when the food is stored. Further, the number of notches is not limited to one, and it is possible to provide two or more. Furthermore, it is preferable that even numbers (2, 4, 6, etc.) of the cutouts are provided symmetrically because heating unevenness in the stored food is reduced when the cutouts are heated in a range.
さらに、本発明に係る食品収納袋は、上記した切り欠きの周囲の一部を非シール状にするとともに、その非シール部の内側(袋の中心側)に、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部から所定の距離を隔てて、非シール部の幅以上の幅を有する内圧制御シール部(ヒートシール部)を、非シール部を覆うように設けることが必要である。そのように内圧制御シール部を特定の態様で設置することによって、本発明に係る食品収納袋は、青果物等の食品を収納した場合に、高い鮮度保持効果を奏するとともに、電子レンジで加熱した場合に、膨張した空気(水蒸気)を、切り欠きの周囲の非シール部と内圧制御シール部との隙間から外部へ逃すことによって、内圧の上昇を適度に抑えることが可能となる。 Furthermore, the food storage bag according to the present invention is such that a part of the periphery of the above-mentioned cutout is made non-sealed, and a heat-sealed portion around the cutout is provided inside the non-sealed portion (center side of the bag). It is necessary to provide an internal pressure control seal part (heat seal part) having a width equal to or larger than the width of the non-seal part so as to cover the non-seal part at a predetermined distance from. By installing the internal pressure control seal portion in such a specific manner, the food storage bag according to the present invention, when storing food such as fruits and vegetables, has a high freshness-retaining effect and is heated in a microwave oven. In addition, by letting the expanded air (water vapor) escape to the outside from the gap between the non-sealing portion around the notch and the internal pressure control sealing portion, it becomes possible to appropriately suppress the increase in the internal pressure.
図1は、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部、非シール部、内圧制御シール部の設置態様の一例を示したものであり、当該周囲のヒートシールの形状は、特に限定されないが、切り欠きが半円形である場合には、切り欠きと隣り合った同心の扇状(ドーナッツ状の一部をなす形状)であるのが好ましい。また、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシールの方法も特に限定されないが、食品収納袋の周囲(外周)がヒートシール(溶断シール等)されている場合には、食品収納袋を電子レンジで加熱する際に、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部分が優先的に剥離する必要があるため、外周のヒートシール部よりも低いヒートシール強度になっていることが必要である。そのように切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部のヒートシール強度を外周のヒートシール部のヒートシール強度よりも低くする方法としては、各種の方法を採用することが可能であるが、ヒートシール温度を低くする方法や、ヒートシール部分の幅を小さくする方法等を好適に用いることができる。 FIG. 1 shows an example of an installation mode of a heat seal part, a non-seal part, and an internal pressure control seal part around the notch. The shape of the heat seal around the notch is not particularly limited, but the notch In the case of a semicircular shape, it is preferably a concentric fan shape (a shape forming a part of a donut shape) adjacent to the cutout. Also, the method of heat-sealing the periphery of the notch is not particularly limited, but when the periphery (outer periphery) of the food storage bag is heat-sealed (fusing seal etc.), when heating the food storage bag in a microwave oven. In addition, since the heat seal portion around the notch needs to be peeled off preferentially, it is necessary that the heat seal strength is lower than that of the outer heat seal portion. As a method of lowering the heat-sealing strength of the heat-sealing portion around the notch as compared with the heat-sealing strength of the outer peripheral heat-sealing portion, various methods can be adopted. A method of reducing the width, a method of reducing the width of the heat-sealed portion, and the like can be preferably used.
また、切り欠きの周囲に設ける非シール部は、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部を横切り(分断し)、切り欠きと袋の内部とを連通させるように設ける必要があるが、その形状は、特に限定されない。なお、図1(a)〜(c)の如く、切り欠き2の周囲に扇状(ドーナッツ状の一部をなす形状)のヒートシール部3,3を設けるとともに、その扇状のヒートシール部3,3を横切るように、中心を切り欠きの中心に合わせた一定幅の非ヒートシール部4を設けると、内圧制御シール部5を設けた場合の切り欠き2を通過する気体の通過量のコントロールが容易なものとなるので好ましい。
Further, the non-sealing portion provided around the notch needs to be provided so as to cross (separate) the heat-sealing portion around the notch and to communicate the notch and the inside of the bag, but the shape is It is not particularly limited. As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, fan-shaped heat-sealing
また、好ましい非シール部の幅は、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離によっても若干変動するが、1mm以上20mm以下にすると好ましく、2mm以上15mm以下であるとより好ましく、4mm以上10mm以下であると特に好ましい。非シール部の幅が1mmを下回ると、切り欠きを介した内外の気体の透過量が小さくなりすぎて、青果物等の食品の鮮度保持効果が低下したり、電子レンジで加熱する際に内圧の上昇を抑制することができなくなったりするため、好ましくなく、反対に、非シール部の幅が20mmを上回ると、切り欠きを介した内外の気体の透過量が大きくなりすぎて青果物等の食品の鮮度保持効果が低下したり、電子レンジで加熱する際に十分に内圧を上昇させることができなくなったりするため、好ましくない。 The preferable width of the non-sealing portion is slightly changed depending on the distance between the heat sealing portion around the notch and the internal pressure control sealing portion, but is preferably 1 mm or more and 20 mm or less, and more preferably 2 mm or more and 15 mm or less. It is particularly preferable that it is 4 mm or more and 10 mm or less. If the width of the non-sealed part is less than 1 mm, the permeation amount of gas inside and outside through the notch becomes too small, and the effect of keeping the freshness of foods such as fruits and vegetables is reduced, and the internal pressure of the microwave when heated is reduced. Since it is not possible to suppress the rise, it is not preferable. On the contrary, when the width of the non-sealing portion exceeds 20 mm, the permeation amount of the gas inside and outside through the notch becomes too large, so that the foods such as fruits and vegetables can be prevented This is not preferable because the freshness-retaining effect is reduced and the internal pressure cannot be sufficiently increased when heating in a microwave oven.
また、本発明の食品収納袋においては、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部から所定の距離だけ離して非シール部の幅以上の幅を有する内圧制御シール部を、非シール部を覆うように設ける必要がある。内圧制御シール部は、非シール部の幅以上の幅を有するものである必要があるが、その形状は、特に限定されず、長方形状(所定の太さの直線状)や、扇状(ドーナッツ状の一部をなす形状、所定の太さの円弧状)等の各種の形状とすることができる。 Further, in the food storage bag of the present invention, an internal pressure control seal portion having a width equal to or larger than the width of the non-seal portion is provided so as to cover the non-seal portion by separating the heat seal portion around the notch by a predetermined distance. There is a need. The internal pressure control seal part needs to have a width equal to or larger than the width of the non-seal part, but the shape thereof is not particularly limited, and is rectangular (straight line having a predetermined thickness) or fan-shaped (donut-shaped). Various shapes such as a shape that forms a part of the shape, an arc shape having a predetermined thickness, and the like.
また、切り欠きを半円形のものとする場合には、内圧制御シール部を幅広な略長方形状のものとして、切り欠きの半径方向に対して直交するように位置させると、切り欠きを通過する気体の通過量のコントロールが容易なものとなるので好ましい。加えて、内圧制御シール部を横長な長方形状(一定の太さの直線状)とする場合には、図1(a)や図1(c)の如く、開口部の端縁と平行に設けることも可能であるし、食品包装袋の左右の端縁に切り欠きを設ける場合には、図1(b)の如く、開口部の端縁に対して傾斜状に設けることも可能である。 When the cutout is a semicircle, the internal pressure control seal portion is a wide rectangular shape and is positioned so as to be orthogonal to the radial direction of the cutout and passes through the cutout. This is preferable because it facilitates the control of the gas passage amount. In addition, when the internal pressure control seal portion has a horizontally long rectangular shape (a straight line having a constant thickness), it is provided in parallel with the edge of the opening as shown in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(c). It is also possible to provide cutouts on the left and right edges of the food packaging bag, as shown in FIG.
加えて、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離は、0.1mm以上30mm以下にする必要がある。切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離が0.1mmを下回ると、切り欠きを介した内外の気体の透過量が小さくなりすぎて青果物等の食品の鮮度保持効果が低下したり、電子レンジで加熱する際に、内圧の上昇を抑制することができなくなったりするため、好ましくなく、反対に、切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離が30mmを上回ると、切り欠きを介した内外の気体の透過量が大きくなりすぎて、青果物等の食品の鮮度保持効果が低下したり、電子レンジで加熱する際に十分に内圧を上昇させることができなったりするため、好ましくない。切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離は、2mm以上20mm以下であるとより好ましく、4mm以上10mm以下であると特に好ましい。 In addition, the distance between the heat seal part around the notch and the internal pressure control seal part needs to be 0.1 mm or more and 30 mm or less. If the distance between the heat seal part around the notch and the internal pressure control seal part is less than 0.1 mm, the permeation amount of the gas inside and outside through the notch becomes too small and the freshness preservation effect of foods such as fruits and vegetables decreases. Or, when heating in a microwave oven, it is not possible to suppress the rise in internal pressure, which is not preferable, and conversely, the distance between the heat seal part around the notch and the internal pressure control seal part is 30 mm. If it exceeds, the permeation amount of gas inside and outside through the notch becomes too large, the effect of maintaining freshness of foods such as fruits and vegetables decreases, and it becomes impossible to sufficiently raise the internal pressure when heating in a microwave oven. Therefore, it is not preferable. The distance between the heat seal part around the notch and the internal pressure control seal part is more preferably 2 mm or more and 20 mm or less, and particularly preferably 4 mm or more and 10 mm or less.
以下、実施例によって本発明に係る食品収納袋についてより詳細に説明するが、本発明の食品収納袋は、かかる実施例の態様に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、適宜変更することが可能である。また、実施例および比較例における物性、特性の評価方法は以下の通りである。 Hereinafter, the food storage bag according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the food storage bag of the present invention is not limited to the mode of the Examples, and does not depart from the gist of the present invention. Therefore, it can be changed appropriately. Further, the evaluation methods of physical properties and characteristics in Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows.
<鮮度保持効果(シイタケ)>
実施例・比較例の合成樹脂フィルムよりなる収納袋(袋サイズが高さ(袋の深さ方向の長さ)×幅=350mm×180mmの二方シール袋)に、約200gのシイタケを収納した。そして、そのシイタケを収納した収納袋を、8℃×30%RHの雰囲気下にて、35日間(840時間)放置した後に、収納されたシイタケの状態を、味、萎びおよびカビの発生の観点から下記の5段階で官能評価した。
◎:味・萎び、カビの発生について収納前のものとの違いがまったく認められない。
○:若干乾燥した様子であるものの、収納前のものと味の違いはなく、カビの発生も認められない。
△:わずかに炭酸の刺激を感じる味がするとともに、若干の萎びが認められ、微かなカビの発生も認められる。
×:炭酸の刺激を感じる味がするとともに、萎びが明確に認められ、カビの発生も認められる。
××:萎び、カビ発生の程度が酷い(味の検知不能)。
<Freshness retention effect (Shiitake mushroom)>
About 200 g of shiitake was stored in a storage bag made of the synthetic resin films of Examples and Comparative Examples (two-side sealed bag having a bag size of height (length in the depth direction of the bag)×width=350 mm×180 mm). .. Then, after leaving the storage bag storing the shiitake mushrooms in an atmosphere of 8° C.×30% RH for 35 days (840 hours), the state of the stored shiitake mushrooms is determined from the viewpoint of taste, shrinkage and mold. From the following, sensory evaluation was performed according to the following 5 grades.
⊚: No difference in taste, wilting, and generation of mold from those before storage.
◯: Although it looks a little dry, there is no difference in taste from that before storage and no mold is observed.
Δ: A slight carbonic acid sensation was felt, some wilting was observed, and slight mold formation was also observed.
Poor: A taste of carbonic acid stimulation was felt, shrinkage was clearly observed, and mold development was also observed.
XX: Withering and severe mold generation (taste cannot be detected).
<電子レンジによる食品の調理特性>
ジャガイモ100gを収納して冷却させた食品包装袋を電子レンジによって2種類の条件(500W×5分、800W×4分30秒)で加熱調理し、調理後のジャガイモの状態を、食感および目視によって下記の3段階で官能評価した。
良好:十分に加熱されており、適度な食感を有していた。
加熱不足:十分に加熱されておらず、まだ硬かった。
茹ですぎ:過度に加熱されており、柔らかくなりすぎた。
<Cooking characteristics of food by microwave oven>
A food packaging bag containing 100 g of potatoes and cooled is heated and cooked in a microwave oven under two types of conditions (500 W x 5 minutes, 800 W x 4 minutes 30 seconds), and the state of the cooked potatoes is textured and visually observed. The sensory evaluation was performed according to the following three grades.
Good: The product was sufficiently heated and had an appropriate texture.
Insufficient heating: Not sufficiently heated and still hard.
Too boiled: It was overheated and became too soft.
[実施例1]
防曇剤を練り込んだ厚さ20μmの長尺な二軸延伸ポリオレフィンフィルム(OPPフィルム 東洋紡(株)製 P5562)を、トタニ技研工業株式会社製高速サイドウェルド自動製袋機HK65Vを用いて、長手方向に沿って連続的に二つ折りした後に、開放端縁際に密封用のジッパーを連続的に熱融着させた。しかる後、その二つ折りして開放端縁際にジッパーを熱融着させた長尺なOPPフィルムに、下記の条件にて、所定の間隔で溶断(ヒートシールおよび裁断)することによって(すなわち、ヒートシール後に裁断することによって)、所定の大きさ(幅150mm×高さ250mm)を有するジッパー付きの二方袋(二つ折りしたOPPフィルムの左右をヒートシールしたもの)を作製した。
<溶断条件>
・刃先の温度:420℃
・刃先の角度:120°
・溶断速度:120個/分(1ショット当たりの時間:0.4秒)
[Example 1]
Using a high-speed side-weld automatic bag-making machine HK65V manufactured by Totani Giken Co., Ltd., a long biaxially stretched polyolefin film (OPP film Toyobo Co., Ltd. P5562) having a thickness of 20 μm in which an antifogging agent is kneaded is used. After being continuously folded in half along the direction, a sealing zipper was continuously heat-sealed at the open edge. Then, the long OPP film, which is folded in two and heat-sealed with a zipper at the open edge, is fused (heat-sealed and cut) at predetermined intervals under the following conditions (that is, By cutting after heat-sealing, a two-sided bag with zipper having a predetermined size (width 150 mm×height 250 mm) (a half-folded OPP film was heat-sealed on both sides) was produced.
<Fusing conditions>
・Temperature of cutting edge: 420℃
-Blade angle: 120°
・Fusing rate: 120 pieces/minute (time per shot: 0.4 seconds)
そして、その二方袋の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、直径約16mmの半円形状となるように約140℃の温度でヒートシールを施した。また、そのヒートシールの際には、半円形状の部分の中央に、幅6.0mmの非シール部を、折り畳み端縁と直交するように形成した。すなわち、2つの扇形が6.0mmの間隔をあけて線対称に隣り合った形状になるようにヒートシールした。また、上記の如く、非シート部を有する半円形のヒートシール部を形成するのと同時に、そのヒートシール部分から約5.0mm離れた位置に、一定の高さを有する横長な長方形状となるように約140℃の温度でヒートシールを施した。しかる後、非シート部を有する半円形のヒートシール部の中心に、直径約8mmの半円形の孔を、その中心が半円形のヒートシール部の中心と重なるように穿設することによって、実施例1の食品収納袋を得た。 Then, heat sealing was performed at a temperature of about 140° C. so as to form a semi-circular shape having a diameter of about 16 mm at the folded edge of the bottom of the two-sided bag. In the heat sealing, a non-sealing portion having a width of 6.0 mm was formed at the center of the semicircular portion so as to be orthogonal to the folded edge. That is, heat-sealing was performed so that the two fan shapes were line-symmetrically adjacent to each other with an interval of 6.0 mm. Further, as described above, at the same time as forming the semicircular heat seal portion having the non-sheet portion, it becomes a horizontally long rectangular shape having a constant height at a position about 5.0 mm away from the heat seal portion. Thus, heat sealing was performed at a temperature of about 140°C. Then, a semi-circular hole having a diameter of about 8 mm is formed in the center of the semi-circular heat seal portion having the non-sheet portion so that the center thereof overlaps with the center of the semi-circular heat seal portion. The food storage bag of Example 1 was obtained.
図2は、実施例1の食品収納袋を示したものである。食品収納袋1は、OPPフィルムによって形成された正面視矩形状の二方袋であり、左右の両端縁がヒートシールされている。また、上方の開口部際には、密封・開放可能なジッパー6が設けられている。そして、底部の折り畳み端縁際に、直径約8mmの半円形の切り欠き2が設けられており、その切り欠き2の周囲に、外径=16mmφ、内径=8mmφの扇状(ドーナッツ状の一部をなす形状)の2つのヒートシール部3,3が設けられており、それらの間に、幅6.0mmの非シール部4が形成された状態になっている。さらに、扇状の2つのヒートシール部3,3から約5.0mm離れた内側に、高さ5mm×幅12mmの長方形状の内圧制御シール部5が、折り畳み端縁際と平行に設けられており、非シール部4を覆った状態になっている(なお、図2においては、内圧制御シール部5の幅がWとして示されており、扇状の2つのヒートシール部3,3と内圧制御シール部5との距離がDとして示されている)。また、内圧制御シール部5の左右両端縁の部分が、それぞれ、非シール部4の左右両端から同じ長さ(3.0mm)だけ外側にはみ出た状態になっている。
FIG. 2 shows the food storage bag of the first embodiment. The
そして、上記の如く得られた食品収納袋を用いて、上記した方法によって、シイタケに対する鮮度保持効果、電子レンジによるジャガイモの調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。 Then, using the food storage bag obtained as described above, the effect of maintaining freshness against shiitake mushrooms and the cooking characteristics of potatoes in a microwave oven were evaluated by the methods described above. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
[実施例2]
二方袋の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、切り欠きを設けて、その切り欠きの周囲に扇状の2つのヒートシール部、非シール部および内圧制御シール部を形成する際に、扇状の2つのヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離(D)を1.0mmに変更した。そして、それ以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例2の食品収納袋を作製し、実施例1と同様な方法によって、鮮度保持効果、調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。
[Example 2]
A notch is provided near the folding edge of the bottom of the two-sided bag, and two fan-shaped heat seal parts, a non-sealing part, and an internal pressure control seal part are formed around the notch when the fan-shaped two The distance (D) between the heat seal part and the internal pressure control seal part was changed to 1.0 mm. Then, except for the above, the food storage bag of Example 2 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and the freshness retention effect and cooking characteristics were evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
[実施例3]
二方袋の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、切り欠きを設けて、その切り欠きの周囲に扇状の2つのヒートシール部、非シール部および内圧制御シール部を形成する際に、扇状の2つのヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離(D)を15.0mmに変更した。そして、それ以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例3の食品収納袋を作製し、実施例1と同様な方法によって、鮮度保持効果、調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。
[Example 3]
A notch is provided near the folding edge of the bottom of the two-sided bag, and two fan-shaped heat seal parts, a non-sealing part, and an internal pressure control seal part are formed around the notch when the fan-shaped two The distance (D) between the heat seal part and the internal pressure control seal part was changed to 15.0 mm. Then, the food storage bag of Example 3 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above, and the freshness retention effect and cooking characteristics were evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
[実施例4]
二方袋の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、切り欠きを設けて、その切り欠きの周囲に扇状の2つのヒートシール部、非シール部および内圧制御シール部を形成する際に、内圧制御シール部の幅(W)を7.0mmに変更した。そして、それ以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例4の食品収納袋を作製し、実施例1と同様な方法によって、鮮度保持効果、調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。
[Example 4]
When a cutout is provided at the bottom end of the two-sided bag at the folding edge, and two fan-shaped heat seal parts, a non-seal part, and an internal pressure control seal part are formed around the cutout, the internal pressure control seal part is formed. Width (W) was changed to 7.0 mm. Then, the food storage bag of Example 4 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above, and the freshness retention effect and cooking characteristics were evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
[実施例5]
二方袋の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、切り欠きを設けて、その切り欠きの周囲に扇状の2つのヒートシール部、非シール部および内圧制御シール部を形成する際に、扇状の2つのヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離(D)を0.1mmに変更した。そして、それ以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例5の食品収納袋を作製し、実施例1と同様な方法によって、鮮度保持効果、調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。
[Example 5]
A notch is provided near the folding edge of the bottom of the two-sided bag, and two fan-shaped heat seal parts, a non-sealing part, and an internal pressure control seal part are formed around the notch when the fan-shaped two The distance (D) between the heat seal part and the internal pressure control seal part was changed to 0.1 mm. Then, the food storage bag of Example 5 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above, and the freshness retention effect and cooking characteristics were evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
[実施例6]
二方袋の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、切り欠きを設けて、その切り欠きの周囲に扇状の2つのヒートシール部、非シール部および内圧制御シール部を形成する際に、扇状の2つのヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離(D)を25.0mmに変更した。そして、それ以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例6の食品収納袋を作製し、実施例1と同様な方法によって、鮮度保持効果、調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。
[Example 6]
A notch is provided near the folding edge of the bottom of the two-sided bag, and two fan-shaped heat seal parts, a non-sealing part, and an internal pressure control seal part are formed around the notch when the fan-shaped two The distance (D) between the heat seal part and the internal pressure control seal part was changed to 25.0 mm. Then, except for the above, the food storage bag of Example 6 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and the freshness retention effect and cooking characteristics were evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
[比較例1]
実施例1と同様にして得られた二方袋(袋本体)の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、実施例1と同様な切り欠きを設けて、その切り欠きの周囲に実施例1と同様なヒートシール部、非シール部のみを形成し、内圧制御シール部を形成しなかった。そして、その二方袋を用いて、実施例1と同様な方法によって、鮮度保持効果、調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。
[Comparative Example 1]
A notch similar to that of Example 1 is provided near the folding edge of the bottom of the two-sided bag (bag body) obtained in the same manner as Example 1, and the same notch as in Example 1 is provided around the notch. Only the heat-sealed part and the non-sealed part were formed, and the internal pressure control sealed part was not formed. Then, using the two-sided bag, the freshness-retaining effect and cooking characteristics were evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
[比較例2]
二方袋の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、切り欠きを設けて、その切り欠きの周囲に扇状の2つのヒートシール部、非シール部および内圧制御シール部を形成する際に、内圧制御シール部の幅(W)を3.0mmに変更した。そして、それ以外は、実施例1と同様にして比較例2の食品収納袋を作製し、実施例1と同様な方法によって、鮮度保持効果、調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。
[Comparative example 2]
When a cutout is provided at the bottom end of the two-sided bag at the folding edge, and two fan-shaped heat seal parts, a non-seal part, and an internal pressure control seal part are formed around the cutout, the internal pressure control seal part is formed. Width (W) was changed to 3.0 mm. Then, except for the above, a food storage bag of Comparative Example 2 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and the freshness retention effect and cooking characteristics were evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
[比較例3]
二方袋の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、切り欠きを設けて、その切り欠きの周囲に扇状の2つのヒートシール部、非シール部および内圧制御シール部を形成する際に、扇状の2つのヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離(D)を0.05mmに変更した。そして、それ以外は、実施例1と同様にして比較例3の食品収納袋を作製し、実施例1と同様な方法によって、鮮度保持効果、調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。
[Comparative Example 3]
A notch is provided near the folding edge of the bottom of the two-sided bag, and two fan-shaped heat seal parts, a non-sealing part, and an internal pressure control seal part are formed around the notch when the fan-shaped two The distance (D) between the heat seal part and the internal pressure control seal part was changed to 0.05 mm. Then, except for the above, a food storage bag of Comparative Example 3 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and the freshness retention effect and cooking characteristics were evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
[比較例4]
二方袋の底部の折り畳み端縁際に、切り欠きを設けて、その切り欠きの周囲に扇状の2つのヒートシール部、非シール部および内圧制御シール部を形成する際に、扇状の2つのヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離(D)を35.0mmに変更した。そして、それ以外は、実施例1と同様にし比較例4の食品収納袋を作製し、実施例1と同様な方法によって、鮮度保持効果、調理特性を評価した。それらの評価結果を食品収納袋の性状とともに表1に示す。
[Comparative Example 4]
A notch is provided near the folding edge of the bottom of the two-sided bag, and two fan-shaped heat seal parts, a non-sealing part, and an internal pressure control seal part are formed around the notch when the fan-shaped two The distance (D) between the heat seal part and the internal pressure control seal part was changed to 35.0 mm. Then, except for the above, a food storage bag of Comparative Example 4 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and the freshness retention effect and cooking characteristics were evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the properties of the food storage bag.
表1から、実施例1〜4の食品収納袋は、シイタケに対する鮮度保持効果、電子レンジによるジャガイモの調理特性ともに良好であることが分かる。それに対して、内圧制御シール部が設けられていない比較例1の食品収納袋、内圧制御シール部の幅が切り欠きの周囲の非シール部の幅よりも小さい比較例2の食品収納袋、ヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離(D)がきわめて短い比較例3の食品収納袋、ヒートシール部と内圧制御シール部との距離(D)がきわめて長い比較例4の食品収納袋は、何れも、鮮度保持効果、調理特性ともに不良であることが分かる。 It can be seen from Table 1 that the food storage bags of Examples 1 to 4 are good in both the freshness-retaining effect on shiitake mushrooms and the cooking characteristics of potatoes in a microwave oven. On the other hand, the food storage bag of Comparative Example 1 in which the internal pressure control seal portion is not provided, the food storage bag of Comparative Example 2 in which the width of the internal pressure control seal portion is smaller than the width of the non-sealed portion around the cutout, and heat. The food storage bag of Comparative Example 3 in which the distance (D) between the seal portion and the internal pressure control seal portion is extremely short, and the food storage bag of Comparative Example 4 in which the distance (D) between the heat seal portion and the internal pressure control seal portion is extremely long are It can be seen that in both cases, both the freshness-retaining effect and cooking characteristics are poor.
本発明の食品収納袋は、上記の如く優れた効果を奏するものであるため、食品を収納させて冷蔵・冷凍した後にそのまま電子レンジで加熱可能な食品収納用の袋として好適に用いることができる。 Since the food storage bag of the present invention has excellent effects as described above, it can be suitably used as a food storage bag that can be heated in a microwave oven as it is after the food is stored, refrigerated and frozen. .
1・・食品収納袋
2・・切り欠き
3・・切り欠き周辺のヒートシール部
4・・非シール部
5・・内圧制御シール部
6・・ジッパー
1...
Claims (2)
切り欠きの周囲の一部が非シール状になっているとともに、その非シール部の内側に、非シール部の幅以上の幅を有する内圧制御シール部が、非シール部を覆うように設けられており、
その内圧制御シール部と前記切り欠きの周囲のヒートシール部分との距離が、0.1mm以上30mm以下であることを特徴とする食品収納袋。 A synthetic resin film is formed into a bag having an opening that can be sealed or an opening that can be repeatedly sealed and opened, and a cutout is formed in at least one position near the edge, and the cutout is formed. The periphery of the notch is heat-sealed, and when the internal pressure is increased in a sealed state, the heat-seal around the notch is separated and the notch is opened, which is a food storage bag.
A part of the periphery of the notch is unsealed, and an inner pressure control seal part having a width equal to or larger than the width of the unsealed part is provided inside the unsealed part so as to cover the unsealed part. And
A food storage bag, wherein the distance between the internal pressure control seal portion and the heat seal portion around the cutout is 0.1 mm or more and 30 mm or less.
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JPS62101762U (en) * | 1985-12-17 | 1987-06-29 | ||
JPS6344838A (en) * | 1987-07-27 | 1988-02-25 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Method for keeping freshness of green vegetable |
JPH01291754A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-24 | Masami Ogata | Method for regulating pressurization of internal pressure in package in heating individual package of cooked food for heating in microwave oven |
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