JP2020028197A - Corrugated pipe - Google Patents

Corrugated pipe Download PDF

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JP2020028197A
JP2020028197A JP2018152580A JP2018152580A JP2020028197A JP 2020028197 A JP2020028197 A JP 2020028197A JP 2018152580 A JP2018152580 A JP 2018152580A JP 2018152580 A JP2018152580 A JP 2018152580A JP 2020028197 A JP2020028197 A JP 2020028197A
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overlapping portion
corrugated pipe
tip
overlapping
diameter
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JP6835048B2 (en
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明人 日暮
Akito Higure
明人 日暮
清旭 山本
Kiyoaki Yamamoto
清旭 山本
学 諏訪園
Manabu Suwazono
学 諏訪園
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Furukawa Industrial Plastics Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a corrugated pipe having good bending workability while ensuring the shape stability of an overlapped portion of the corrugated pipe and projecting the tip of the overlapped portion to the outer periphery of the pipe without damaging peripheral parts and the like.SOLUTION: In a corrugated pipe 1, a plurality of peaks 3 and troughs 5 extending in the circumferential direction are alternately formed in the pipe axis direction at predetermined intervals. Further, in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe, the respective peaks 3 and troughs 5 of an inner overlapping portion 7a and an outer overlapping portion 7b provided at both ends in the circumferential direction of the corrugated pipe 1 can be overlapped. A step portion 13 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the connection portion between the inner overlapping portion 7a and a curved connection portion 9 in the circumferential direction. The height of the outer peripheral surface of the peak 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a in the step portion 13 is formed to be lower than the outer peripheral surface of the peak 3 of the other portion of the inner overlapping portion 7a.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、長手方向に連続する開口部を有し、開口端部近傍の重ね合わせ部同士を重ね合わせて閉管することが可能なコルゲート管に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a corrugated pipe that has an opening that is continuous in the longitudinal direction and that can be closed by overlapping overlapping parts near the opening end.

従来、電線等を敷設する際に、電線等はコルゲート管などの保護管に挿通される。コルゲート管は管状であるため、このような管状の部材に電線を挿通するためには、電線を端部から順次送り込む必要がある。しかし、この作業は必ずしも容易ではなかった。   Conventionally, when laying an electric wire or the like, the electric wire or the like is inserted into a protective tube such as a corrugated tube. Since the corrugated pipe is tubular, it is necessary to sequentially feed the electric wires from the ends in order to insert the electric wires into such a tubular member. However, this was not always easy.

これに対し、コルゲート管の一部に、長手方向に沿ってスリットを形成して開口部を形成し、この開口部から電線を挿入する方法がある。この場合には、電線を長手方向に送り込む必要がないため作業性が良い。   On the other hand, there is a method in which a slit is formed in a part of the corrugated tube along the longitudinal direction to form an opening, and an electric wire is inserted through the opening. In this case, there is no need to feed the electric wire in the longitudinal direction, so that the workability is good.

このようなコルゲート管としては、従来は長手方向に沿ってスリットを入れただけのコルゲート管が使用されてきたが、電線の挿入量が多い場合とかコルゲート管を曲げて使用する場合にはスリット部が口開きしてしまうため、コルゲート管外周にテープ巻きを行い、口開きを防いできた。しかしテープ巻きを行なったコルゲート管は、加工性が悪くなるとともにコストアップになる問題がある。   Conventionally, as such a corrugated pipe, a corrugated pipe having only a slit in the longitudinal direction has been used.However, when a large amount of wire is inserted or when the corrugated pipe is bent and used, a slit portion is formed. Since the mouth opened, the tape was wound around the outer periphery of the corrugated pipe to prevent the mouth from opening. However, the corrugated pipe wound with the tape has problems that the workability is deteriorated and the cost is increased.

このようなコルゲート管としては、例えば、管軸方向に山部と谷部が繰り返して形成され、円周方向に内側重ね合わせ部と外側重ね合わせ部を重ねて使用するコルゲート管が提案されている(特許文献1)。   As such a corrugated pipe, for example, a corrugated pipe in which peaks and valleys are repeatedly formed in a pipe axis direction and an inner overlapping portion and an outer overlapping portion are overlapped and used in a circumferential direction has been proposed. (Patent Document 1).

また、さらに、管軸方向に沿って山部同士を結ぶリブが内側重ね合わせ部の谷部に形成されていて、内側重ね合わせ部の谷部に形成されたリブが、外側重ね合わせ部の谷部に形成されたリブに収納できる寸法に形成されているコルゲート管が提案されている(特許文献2)。   Further, a rib connecting the peaks along the pipe axis direction is formed at the valley of the inner overlapping portion, and the rib formed at the valley of the inner overlapping portion is a valley of the outer overlapping portion. There has been proposed a corrugated pipe formed to have a size that can be stored in a rib formed in a portion (Patent Document 2).

また、長手方向に沿って環状突部と環状凹部とが交互に形成されたコルゲート管が提案されている(特許文献3)。特許文献3のコルゲート管は、コルゲートチューブ本体部に、スリットを挟んで一方側の側縁部に設けられたロック受部と、他方側の側縁部に設けられ、ロック受部に外周側から嵌るロック片とを含む拡径部とを備える。   Further, a corrugated pipe in which annular protrusions and annular recesses are alternately formed along the longitudinal direction has been proposed (Patent Document 3). The corrugated pipe of Patent Document 3 is provided on a corrugated tube body with a lock receiving portion provided on one side edge across a slit, and a lock receiving portion provided on the other side edge. An enlarged diameter portion including a lock piece to be fitted.

また、スロットと長手方向のタングを有する割れ目入り環状保護用シースが提案されている(特許文献4)。特許文献4の環状保護用シースは、連続的な長手方向のスロットによって2つの溝縁部に分離される。タングは、実質的に溝中空部であって、スロットの一方の縁部に形成され、他のスロット縁部に配置可能である。溝は、長手方向に形成される壁によって、スロットの両縁部のレベルで溝縁部壁により閉塞される。また、タングが他方側の縁部の下方に留るとともに平坦であり、タングの厚みが溝中空部又は環状管の壁の厚みと実質的に同等である。また、溝縁部壁は、傾斜され外側に配向している。   Further, a crack-protected annular protective sheath having a slot and a longitudinal tongue has been proposed (Patent Document 4). The annular protective sheath of U.S. Pat. No. 6,037,045 is separated into two groove edges by a continuous longitudinal slot. The tongue is substantially a groove cavity formed at one edge of the slot and can be located at the other slot edge. The groove is closed off by the longitudinally formed wall at the level of both edges of the slot by the groove edge wall. Also, the tongue remains below the edge on the other side and is flat, and the thickness of the tongue is substantially equal to the thickness of the groove hollow or the wall of the annular tube. Also, the groove edge wall is inclined and oriented outward.

また、板状のラップ部を備えながら可撓性を向上させると共にワイヤハーネス等を容易に収容することができるコルゲートチューブが提案されている(特許文献5、6)。特許文献5、6のコルゲートチューブは、チューブ本体の軸線方向に沿って設けられたスリットを挟む一方の端縁に突設された板状のラップ部が、他方の端縁の内周側に重ねられる。また、板状のラップ部に重ねられる各突条部の端部は、切除されて開口が形成されている。   In addition, a corrugated tube has been proposed that has improved flexibility while having a plate-shaped wrap portion and that can easily accommodate a wire harness or the like (Patent Documents 5 and 6). In the corrugated tubes of Patent Documents 5 and 6, a plate-shaped lap portion projecting from one edge sandwiching a slit provided along the axial direction of the tube main body overlaps the inner peripheral side of the other edge. Can be In addition, an end of each protruding ridge that is overlapped with the plate-shaped lap is cut out to form an opening.

また、管軸方向に山部と谷部が繰り返して形成され、円周方向に内側嵌合部と外側嵌合部を重ねて嵌合させて使用するコルゲート管であって、重ね合わせ部の波部の壁厚が曲線状接続部側の壁厚より薄く、内側重ね合わせ部の幅が内側重ね合わせ部の先端に向けて徐々に小径化して、外側嵌合部と内側嵌合部が密着して嵌合するコルゲート管が提案されている(特許文献7)。   Further, a corrugated pipe in which peaks and valleys are formed repeatedly in the pipe axis direction and the inner fitting part and the outer fitting part are overlapped and fitted in the circumferential direction, and the wave of the overlapped part is used. The wall thickness of the part is smaller than the wall thickness of the curved connection part side, the width of the inner overlapping part gradually decreases in diameter toward the tip of the inner overlapping part, and the outer fitting part and the inner fitting part There has been proposed a corrugated pipe that is fitted by fitting (Patent Document 7).

特開2017−175802号公報JP 2017-175802 A 特開2017−198257号公報JP 2017-198257 A 特開2015−162955号公報JP-A-2015-162955 特表2000−505533号公報JP 2000-505533 A 特開2002−369331公報JP-A-2002-369331 特開2002−369332号公報JP-A-2002-369332 特表2001−509241号公報JP 2001-509241 A

しかし、特許文献1のコルゲート管は、外側重ね合わせ部と内側重ね合わせ部の重ね合わせが不十分であり、外側重ね合わせ部が内側重ね合わせ部より必要以上に外側に突出するおそれがある。あるいは内側重ね合わせ部が、所定位置に納まらずに、内側重ね合わせ部の先端が重ね合わせ部からはみ出して、コルゲート管の内部に突出し、コルゲート管の内部に収納される電線を傷付けるおそれがある。このように、特許文献1のコルゲート管は、重ね合わせ部の形状が安定しない問題がある。   However, in the corrugated pipe of Patent Literature 1, the overlap between the outer overlap portion and the inner overlap portion is insufficient, and the outer overlap portion may protrude more than necessary from the inner overlap portion. Alternatively, there is a possibility that the inner overlapping portion does not fit in the predetermined position, and the tip of the inner overlapping portion protrudes from the overlapping portion, protrudes into the corrugated pipe, and damages the electric wire accommodated in the corrugated pipe. Thus, the corrugated pipe of Patent Document 1 has a problem that the shape of the overlapping portion is not stable.

また、特許文献2のコルゲート管は、管軸方向にリブが形成されているため、内側重ね合わせ部と外側重ね合わせ部の嵌合構造は安定するが、コルゲート管を自動車に取付ける時に、コルゲート管を折り曲げて配管するため、リブ部があると可撓性が低下する問題がある。   Further, in the corrugated pipe of Patent Literature 2, the ribs are formed in the pipe axis direction, so that the fitting structure between the inner overlapping portion and the outer overlapping portion is stable. Is bent, so that there is a problem in that the presence of a rib reduces the flexibility.

また、特許文献3のコルゲート管は、形状が複雑で、加工が困難である。同時に、ロック片の先端が嵌合するロック受部の底部が長手方向に連続して形成されるため、曲げた際に、この部分に白化部が形成されて破断する問題がある。また、白化部が形成された場合において直ぐには破断に到らないでも、自動車に白化部を有するコルゲート管が取付けられた場合には、自動車の走行中の振動疲労などにより、白化部が破断するリスクが高く、実用に供することができない。   Further, the corrugated pipe of Patent Document 3 has a complicated shape and is difficult to process. At the same time, since the bottom of the lock receiving portion into which the tip of the lock piece fits is formed continuously in the longitudinal direction, there is a problem that when bent, a whitened portion is formed at this portion and the portion is broken. In addition, even if the whitened portion does not immediately break when formed, if the corrugated pipe having the whitened portion is attached to the vehicle, the whitened portion is broken due to vibration fatigue during running of the vehicle. High risk and cannot be put to practical use.

また、特許文献4の割れ目入り環状保護用シースは、溝形状の端部に、溝縁部壁が形成されているため、この壁によりコルゲート管の曲げ性が低下するとともに、タングがコルゲート管を曲げた場合に、白化する恐れがある。また、コルゲート管を曲げて使用する場合、タングが内側に突出して内部の電線を傷つける恐れがある。   Further, in the annular protective sheath with a crack in Patent Document 4, since a groove edge wall is formed at the end of the groove, the bendability of the corrugated pipe is reduced by this wall, and the tongue is used for the corrugated pipe. Bending may cause whitening. Further, when the corrugated pipe is used in a bent state, the tongue may protrude inward and damage the internal electric wires.

また、特許文献5、6のコルゲートチューブは、各突条部の端部の開口を形成するために、各突条部の端部近傍と板状のラップ部の端部を同時に切断する必要がある。このため、ブロー成形による切断前のチューブ本体の製造ばらつきを考えると、製造が困難であると同時に板状のラップ部が曲げ加工時に白化する問題がある。   Further, in the corrugated tubes of Patent Documents 5 and 6, it is necessary to simultaneously cut the vicinity of the end of each ridge and the end of the plate-shaped lap portion in order to form an opening at the end of each ridge. is there. For this reason, considering the manufacturing variation of the tube main body before cutting by blow molding, there is a problem that manufacturing is difficult and the plate-shaped lap portion is whitened during bending.

これに対して、チューブ本体の周方向に沿って複数の切込みを形成した板状ラップを、スリットの軸線方向に沿って形成する方法がある。この場合には、ラップが軸線方向に沿って複数の切り込みに分割されているため、コルゲート管が曲げられた場合でも、白化が起こらないが、形状が複雑で各突条部の端部の開口を形成するための切断が困難で生産性が悪いという問題がある。   On the other hand, there is a method in which a plate-shaped wrap having a plurality of cuts formed along the circumferential direction of the tube main body is formed along the axial direction of the slit. In this case, since the wrap is divided into a plurality of cuts along the axial direction, even when the corrugated pipe is bent, whitening does not occur, but the shape is complicated and the opening at the end of each ridge is not required. There is a problem that it is difficult to cut to form slabs and productivity is poor.

また、特許文献7のコルゲート管は、内側嵌合部と外側嵌合部を嵌合後に溶接できることが記載されているように、内側嵌合部と外側嵌合部が密着したコルゲート管が形成される。この際、コルゲート管に配線を挿入して、曲げ加工を行なうと、内側重ね合わせ部と外側重ね合わせ部が密着した部分と、重ね合わせ部が存在しない曲線状接続部とでは、剛性に相違が生じる。このため、コルゲート管を曲げると、コルゲート管の口開きや扁平化が起こり、コルゲート管の曲げ加工性が悪いという問題がある。またコルゲート管を曲げて使用するとき、内側重ね合わせ部は内側に突出し、外側重ね合わせ部は外側に突出して、内部の電線や外部の部品を傷つける恐れがある。   Further, as described in Patent Document 7, the corrugated pipe is formed such that the inner fitting portion and the outer fitting portion are in close contact with each other, as described that the inner fitting portion and the outer fitting portion can be welded after fitting. You. At this time, when the wiring is inserted into the corrugated pipe and bending is performed, the rigidity is different between the portion where the inner overlap portion and the outer overlap portion are in close contact and the curved connection portion where the overlap portion does not exist. Occurs. For this reason, when the corrugated pipe is bent, there is a problem that the opening and flattening of the corrugated pipe occur and the bending workability of the corrugated pipe is poor. Further, when the corrugated pipe is used in a bent state, the inner overlapping portion projects inward and the outer overlapping portion projects outward, and there is a risk of damaging internal wires and external components.

本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされたもので、コルゲート管の重ね合わせ部の形状安定性を担保するとともに、重ね合わせ部の先端が管外周に突出するか、あるいは管内周に突出して、周辺部品等を傷付けることなく、曲げ加工性が良好なコルゲート管を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and while ensuring the shape stability of the overlapping portion of the corrugated pipe, the tip of the overlapping portion protrudes to the outer circumference of the pipe, or protrudes to the inner circumference of the pipe. It is an object of the present invention to provide a corrugated pipe having good bending workability without damaging peripheral parts and the like.

前述した目的を達するために本発明は、円周方向に伸びる山部と谷部が所定間隔で交互に管軸方向に繰り返して複数形成されたコルゲート管であって、管円周方向断面に管軸方向に連続する開口部を有し、前記コルゲート管の長手方向に垂直な断面において、前記コルゲート管の周方向の両端に前記コルゲート管の前記山部同士および前記谷部同士が相互に重なり合う重ね合わせ部と、両端の前記重ね合わせ部をつなぐ曲線状接続部とを有し、前記重ね合わせ部は、外側重ね合わせ部を内側重ね合わせ部の外周側に配置し、前記重ね合わせ部のそれぞれの前記山部同士および前記谷部同士を重ね合わせて管を閉じることが可能であり、前記曲線状接続部と前記内側重ね合わせ部には、前記山部または前記谷部が連続して形成され、前記曲線状接続部と前記内側重ね合わせ部の接続部には、前記接続部の外周側が急激に縮径する段差部が形成され、前記段差部における前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の外周部の高さが前記内側重ね合わせ部の他の部位よりも低く形成されていることを特徴とするコルゲート管である。   In order to achieve the object described above, the present invention provides a corrugated pipe in which a plurality of peaks and valleys extending in a circumferential direction are alternately formed in a pipe axis direction at predetermined intervals and alternately formed in a pipe circumferential direction. An overlap having an opening continuous in the axial direction, wherein, in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe, the crests and the valleys of the corrugated pipe overlap with each other at both circumferential ends of the corrugated pipe. A mating portion, and a curved connecting portion connecting the overlapping portions at both ends, wherein the overlapping portion arranges an outer overlapping portion on an outer peripheral side of an inner overlapping portion, and each of the overlapping portions It is possible to close the pipe by overlapping the peaks and the valleys, and the curved connection portion and the inner overlapping portion are formed with the peaks or the valleys continuously, Curved At the connecting portion between the connecting portion and the inner overlapping portion, a step portion is formed in which the outer peripheral side of the connecting portion is rapidly reduced in diameter, and the height of the outer peripheral portion of the peak portion of the inner overlapping portion at the step portion is Is formed lower than other portions of the inner overlapping portion.

前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端部近傍の前記山部の高さは、前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端に向かって低くなり、前記内側重ね合わせ部と前記外側重ね合わせ部を重ね合わせる際に、前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端を、前記段差部の近傍に配置することが望ましい。   The height of the ridge near the tip of the outer overlapping portion decreases toward the tip of the outer overlapping portion, and when the inner overlapping portion and the outer overlapping portion overlap, the outer It is desirable that the tip of the overlapping portion be disposed near the step.

前記外側重ね合わせ部は、前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端部を除いて前記山部の高さが前記曲線状接続部と略同一であり、前記曲線状接続部と前記外側重ね合わせ部との接続部の近傍において、前記曲線状接続部の内周側に突出する突出部が形成され、前記コルゲート管の長手方向に垂直な断面において、前記突出部と前記曲線状接続部とが滑らかにつながることが望ましい。   The outer overlapping portion has substantially the same height as the curved connecting portion except for a tip portion of the outer overlapping portion, and a connection between the curved connecting portion and the outer overlapping portion. In the vicinity of the portion, a protruding portion protruding toward the inner peripheral side of the curved connection portion is formed, and in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe, the protruding portion and the curved connection portion are smoothly connected. Is desirable.

前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端部近傍には、大径部と前記大径部の先端側に形成される小径部の2段に形成され、前記コルゲート管の長手方向に垂直な断面において、前記大径部の先端側には、前記小径部側に向かう斜め壁が設けられ、前記小径部の周方向の端部が開口するか、あるいは大径部から徐々に縮径する縮径部が設けられ、縮径部の周方向端部が開口されてもよい。   In the vicinity of the distal end portion of the outer overlapping portion, a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion formed on the distal end side of the large-diameter portion are formed in two steps, and in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe, the large-diameter portion has a large diameter. At the distal end of the diameter portion, an oblique wall facing the small diameter portion side is provided, and a circumferential end of the small diameter portion is opened, or a reduced diameter portion that gradually reduces the diameter from the large diameter portion is provided. The circumferential end of the reduced diameter portion may be opened.

前記外側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の内周面に対して、前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の外周面の高さを低く形成して、前記重ね合わせ部を重ね合わせた際に、前記外側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の内周面と前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の外周面との間に、隙間が形成され、前記外側重ね合わせ部の前記小径部の周方向端部あるいは縮径部の周方向端部の前記隙間は、前記外側重ね合わせ部の他の部分の前記隙間より小さくてもよい。   The height of the outer peripheral surface of the ridge of the inner overlapping portion is formed lower than the inner peripheral surface of the ridge of the outer overlapping portion, and when the overlapping portions are overlapped, A gap is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the ridge of the outer overlapping portion and the outer peripheral surface of the ridge of the inner overlapping portion, and the circumferential end of the small diameter portion of the outer overlapping portion or The clearance at the circumferential end of the reduced diameter portion may be smaller than the clearance at another portion of the outer overlapping portion.

前記コルゲート管の長手方向の管軸方向の断面において、前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の外周面の幅は、前記外側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の内周面の幅よりも狭く、前記重ね合わせ部を重ね合わせる時に前記外側重ね合わせ部と前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部同士の幅方向の間に隙間が形成されることが望ましい。   In a cross section of the corrugated pipe in the longitudinal direction of the pipe axis, the width of the outer peripheral surface of the ridge of the inner overlapping portion is smaller than the width of the inner peripheral surface of the ridge of the outer overlapping portion, It is preferable that a gap is formed between the ridges of the outer overlapping portion and the inner overlapping portion when the overlapping portions are overlapped.

前記内側重ね合わせ部の円周方向断面の端部の谷部の先端部には、前記谷部の先端部が内周方向に突出しないように斜めに曲線状部または直線状部が形成されることが望ましい。前記内側重ね合わせ部の先端部は、山谷の高さを大きくして重なりの安定性を確保している。このため、前記内側重ね合わせ部の先端部近傍の谷部の高さを高くして、内周側に突出させる。この突出部の面取りを行なって面取部を形成することでバリ防止を行うことができる。   At the tip of the valley at the end of the cross section in the circumferential direction of the inner overlapping portion, a curved portion or a straight portion is formed obliquely so that the tip of the valley does not protrude in the inner circumferential direction. It is desirable. The tip of the inner overlapping portion increases the height of the peaks and valleys to secure the stability of the overlap. For this reason, the height of the valley near the front end of the inner overlapping portion is increased so as to protrude toward the inner peripheral side. By forming a chamfered portion by chamfering the protrusion, burr can be prevented.

前記外側重ね合わせ部の円周方向断面の端部の山部の先端部近傍には、前記山部の先端部が外周方向に突出しないように斜めに曲線状部または直線状部が形成されてもよい。   In the vicinity of the tip of the crest at the end of the circumferential section of the outer overlapping portion, a curved portion or a straight portion is formed diagonally so that the tip of the crest does not protrude in the outer peripheral direction. Is also good.

前記コルゲート管の内側重ね合わせ部または外側重ね合せ部の円周方向断面の先端部近傍には、前記先端部の谷部または山部の先端部の角部が突出しないように形成される曲線状部または直線状部は、外周方向あるいは内周方向に向けたR面取またはC面取りのいずれかであっても良い。   In the vicinity of the tip of the circumferential section of the inner overlapping portion or the outer overlapping portion of the corrugated pipe, a curved shape formed so that the corner of the tip of the valley or the peak of the tip does not project. The portion or the straight portion may be either an R chamfer or a C chamfer directed in the outer circumferential direction or the inner circumferential direction.

前記重ね合わせ部を曲げ部の外周側に向けてコルゲート管を長手方向に曲げた時に、前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端と、前記内側重ね合わせ部との嵌合位置が、前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記段差部側から前記内側重ね合わせ部の先端部側に移動することで、前記外側重ね合わせ部が外方に突出することなく、曲げた後の前記外側重ね合わせ部と前記内側重ね合わせ部の隙間が小さくなってもよい。   When the corrugated pipe is bent in the longitudinal direction with the overlapping portion facing the outer side of the bent portion, the tip of the outer overlapping portion and the fitting position of the inner overlapping portion are different from each other in the inner overlapping portion. By moving from the step portion side to the tip portion side of the inner overlapping portion, the outer overlapping portion does not protrude outward, and the outer overlapping portion and the inner overlapping portion after bending are bent. The gap may be smaller.

前記曲線状接続部の少なくとも一部には、ヒンジ部が配置されてもよい。   A hinge part may be arranged on at least a part of the curved connection part.

本発明によれば、曲線状接続部と内側重ね合わせ部の接続部に段差部が形成され、段差部における内側重ね合わせ部の山部の外周面の高さが、内側重ね合わせ部の他の部位よりも低く形成される。このため、コルゲート管の外側重ね合わせ部を内側重ね合わせ部に重ね合わせたときに、外側重ね合わせ部の先端近傍では、内側重ね合わせ部からの弾性反発力が緩和され、コルゲート管の重ね合わせ部の形状安定性が担保され、外側重ね合させ部の先端が管外周に突出して、周辺部品を傷付けることを抑制することができる。   According to the present invention, the step portion is formed at the connection portion between the curved connection portion and the inner overlapping portion, and the height of the outer peripheral surface of the peak portion of the inner overlapping portion at the step portion is different from that of the inner overlapping portion. It is formed lower than the site. For this reason, when the outer overlapping portion of the corrugated pipe is overlapped with the inner overlapping portion, the elastic repulsive force from the inner overlapping portion is reduced near the tip of the outer overlapping portion, and the overlapping portion of the corrugated pipe is reduced. Shape stability is ensured, and it is possible to prevent the tip of the outer overlapping portion from protruding toward the outer periphery of the pipe, thereby damaging peripheral components.

また、内側重ね合わせ部は、内側重ね合わせ部の先端近傍から段差部に向かって外周への山部の高さを徐々に低くすることにより、外側重ね合せ部の先端近傍の外周への山部の高さも低くなる。このため、コルゲート管の外側重ね合わせ部を内側重ね合わせ部に重ね合わせたときに、重ね合わせ部が簡単に嵌合されることにより、コルゲート管の重ね合せ部の形状安定化が担保され、外側重ね合せ部の先端が外周に突出して、周辺部品を傷付けることを抑制することができる。   Also, the inner overlapping portion is formed by gradually decreasing the height of the crest from the vicinity of the tip of the inner overlapping portion toward the step portion to the outer periphery near the tip of the outer overlapping portion. Height is also reduced. For this reason, when the outer overlapping portion of the corrugated pipe is overlapped with the inner overlapping portion, the overlapping portion is easily fitted, so that the shape of the overlapping portion of the corrugated pipe is stabilized, and the outer overlapping portion is secured. It is possible to prevent the tip of the overlapping portion from projecting to the outer periphery and damaging peripheral components.

更に、内側重ね合わせ部の先端部から段差部に向かって、外側重ね合わせ部の山部外周面の高さを徐々に低くすることにより、外側重ね合わせ部の先端部を内側重ね合わせ部に重ね合せたとき、外側重ね合わせ部を段差部にスムーズに誘導することができる。また、外側重ね合わせ部の先端部が段差部に到達後は、外側重ね合わせ部の移動が内側重ね合わせ部に形成された段差部に阻止され、それ以上の進入が防止される。このためコルゲート管を重ね合わせたときは、外側重ね合わせ部の先端部が内側重ね合わせ部の段差部付近に配置されることで、形状の安定化を図ることができる。   Furthermore, by gradually lowering the height of the outer peripheral surface of the ridge portion of the outer overlapping portion from the tip portion of the inner overlapping portion toward the step portion, the tip portion of the outer overlapping portion is overlapped with the inner overlapping portion. When combined, the outer overlapping portion can be smoothly guided to the step portion. Further, after the tip of the outer overlapping portion reaches the step portion, the movement of the outer overlapping portion is prevented by the step portion formed in the inner overlapping portion, and further entry is prevented. For this reason, when the corrugated pipes are overlapped, the tip of the outer overlapped portion is arranged near the step of the inner overlapped portion, so that the shape can be stabilized.

また、外側重ね合わせ部の先端部を除いて、外側重ね合わせ部の山部の高さが曲線状接続部の山部の高さと略同一であれば、コルゲート管の外周に、円周方向の凹凸や段部が形成されず、外傷等を抑制することができる。この際、曲線状接続部と外側重ね合わせ部との接続部近傍の曲線状接続部の内周側に突出する突出部を形成することで、内側重ね合わせ部の先端が、突出部より外周側に配置され、突出部によって保護される。すなわち、内側重ね合わせ部の先端が、管内周に突出しても、内部の電線を傷付けることを抑制することができる。このとき、突出部の形状はなだらかな曲線状であっても良い。   Also, except for the tip portion of the outer overlapping portion, if the height of the peak portion of the outer overlapping portion is substantially the same as the height of the peak portion of the curved connection portion, the outer periphery of the corrugated pipe has a circumferential direction. No irregularities or steps are formed, and external damage and the like can be suppressed. At this time, by forming a protruding portion that protrudes on the inner peripheral side of the curved connecting portion near the connecting portion between the curved connecting portion and the outer overlapping portion, the tip of the inner overlapping portion is located closer to the outer peripheral side than the protruding portion. And is protected by a protrusion. That is, even if the tip of the inner overlapping portion protrudes toward the inner circumference of the pipe, it is possible to prevent the inner electric wire from being damaged. At this time, the shape of the protrusion may be a gentle curve.

また、外側重ね合わせ部の先端部近傍の山部の高さを、外側重ね合わせ部の先端に向かって低くすることで、より確実に、外側重ね合させ部の先端が管外周に突出することを抑制し、周辺部品を傷付けることを抑制することができ、また外側重ね合わせ部を内側重ね合わせ部の外周により確実に配置することが可能になる。さらに外側重ね合せ部の先端部を開口することで、開口部を小さくすることができ、外部からの塵埃およびその他の異物の浸入も防止できる。   In addition, by reducing the height of the peak near the tip of the outer overlapping portion toward the tip of the outer overlapping portion, the tip of the outer overlapping portion more reliably projects to the outer periphery of the pipe. , And damage to peripheral components can be suppressed, and the outer overlapping portion can be more reliably arranged on the outer periphery of the inner overlapping portion. Further, by opening the front end of the outer overlapping portion, the opening can be made smaller, and the intrusion of dust and other foreign matter from the outside can be prevented.

また、内側重ね合わせ部と外側重ね合わせ部を重ね合わせる際に、外側重ね合わせ部の先端を内側重ね合わせ部の段差部の近傍に配置することで、重ね合せ部を曲げ部の外周側に向けて長手方向に沿って曲率を有するように曲げた時に、外側重ね合わせ部の先端と、内側重ね合わせ部との嵌合位置が、内側重ね合わせ部の段差部側から内側重ね合わせ部の先端部側に移動する。また、反対に重ね合せ部を曲げ部の内周側に向けて曲げた時には、嵌合位置が内側重ね合せ部の段差部にて拘束され、それ以上移動しないことにより確実にコルゲート管の重ね合わせ部の重ね合わせ形状を維持することができる。   Also, when the inner overlapping portion and the outer overlapping portion are overlapped, the tip of the outer overlapping portion is arranged near the step portion of the inner overlapping portion so that the overlapping portion is directed to the outer peripheral side of the bent portion. When bent so as to have a curvature along the longitudinal direction, the fitting position between the tip of the outer overlapping portion and the inner overlapping portion is shifted from the step portion side of the inner overlapping portion to the tip of the inner overlapping portion. Move to the side. On the other hand, when the overlapping portion is bent toward the inner peripheral side of the bent portion, the fitting position is restrained by the step portion of the inner overlapping portion and does not move any further, so that the corrugated pipe is securely stacked. The overlapping shape of the parts can be maintained.

また、外側重ね合わせ部の先端部近傍に、大径部と小径部を2段に形成し、大径部の先端側には、小径部側に向かう斜め壁を設けられ、小径部の周方向の端部が開口されることで、より確実に、外側重ね合させ部の先端が管外周に突出することを抑制し、周辺部品を傷付けることを抑制することができる。この際、大径部と小径部を2段に形成するのではなく、大径部から徐々に縮径されるように斜め壁を形成する縮径部が設けられ、縮径部の周方向端部が開口されてもよい。   In addition, a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion are formed in two steps in the vicinity of the front end portion of the outer overlapping portion, and an oblique wall is provided on the front end side of the large-diameter portion toward the small-diameter portion, and the circumferential direction of the small-diameter portion is provided. By opening the end portion, it is possible to more reliably suppress the tip of the outer overlapped portion from protruding to the outer periphery of the pipe, and suppress damage to peripheral components. At this time, instead of forming the large-diameter portion and the small-diameter portion in two steps, a reduced-diameter portion is formed to form an oblique wall so that the diameter is gradually reduced from the large-diameter portion. The part may be opened.

また、外側重ね合せ部の大径部の先端側に設けられた斜め壁により、外側重ね合せ部先端の開口部を小さくすることができるため、外部からの塵埃およびその他の異物の浸入も防止できる。   Further, the oblique wall provided on the tip side of the large-diameter portion of the outer overlapping portion allows the opening at the tip of the outer overlapping portion to be made smaller, so that intrusion of dust and other foreign matter from the outside can be prevented. .

また、重ね合わせ部を重ね合わせた際に、外側重ね合わせ部の山部の内周面と内側重ね合わせ部の山部の外周面との間に隙間を形成し、外側重ね合わせ部の小径部先端が開口され、開口部の周方向端部と内側重ね合わせ部との隙間を外側重ね合わせ部の他の部分の隙間より小さくするか、あるいは大径部から徐々に縮径する縮径部の先端近傍または縮径部の先端が開口され、開口部の周方向端部と内側重ね合わせ部との隙間を、外側重ね合わせ部のその他の部分の隙間より小さく形成することで、重ね合わせた後の嵌合の安定化および曲げた時の先端嵌合部の安定性を向上させることができる。   Also, when the overlapping portions are overlapped, a gap is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the crest of the outer overlapping portion and the outer peripheral surface of the crest of the inner overlapping portion, and the small diameter portion of the outer overlapping portion is formed. The leading end is opened, and the gap between the circumferential end of the opening and the inner overlapping portion is made smaller than the gap of the other portion of the outer overlapping portion, or the diameter of the reduced diameter portion is gradually reduced from the large diameter portion. The top end or the end of the reduced diameter portion is opened, and the gap between the circumferential end portion of the opening and the inner overlapping portion is formed smaller than the gap of the other portion of the outer overlapping portion. And the stability of the leading end fitting portion when bent can be improved.

また、外側重ね合せ部先端開口部と内側重ね合せ部との隙間を小さくし、更に内側重ね合せ部の段差部の山部を低くすることで、外側重ね合わせ部の山部も低く形成でき、重ねた合せた場合は、嵌合部の安定化を損なうことなく、外部からの塵埃およびその他の異物の浸入も防止できる。   Also, by reducing the gap between the outer overlapping portion tip opening and the inner overlapping portion, and further reducing the height of the step portion of the inner overlapping portion, the height of the outer overlapping portion can also be reduced. In the case of overlapping, it is possible to prevent dust and other foreign substances from entering from outside without impairing stabilization of the fitting portion.

また、同様に、重ね合わせ部を重ね合わせる時に外側重ね合わせ部と内側重ね合わせ部の山部同士の幅方向の間に隙間を形成することで、重ね合わせた後の嵌合の安定化および曲げた時の可撓性を向上させることができる。   Similarly, by forming a gap between the ridges of the outer overlapping portion and the inner overlapping portion in the width direction when the overlapping portion is overlapped, stabilization and bending of the fitting after the overlapping are performed. Flexibility at the time of pressing can be improved.

また、内側重ね合わせ部の円周方向断面端部谷部の先端部は、先端部近傍の先端内径が拡径されるように、曲線状または直線状に形成された面取部を設けることで、より確実に、内側重ね合わせ部の先端のとがった部位が管内周に突出することを抑制し、内部の電線または周辺部品を傷付けることを抑制することができる。   In addition, the tip of the valley in the circumferential cross-sectional end of the inner overlapping portion is provided with a chamfered portion formed in a curved or straight shape so that the inner diameter of the tip near the tip is enlarged. More reliably, it is possible to suppress the pointed portion of the inner overlapping portion from protruding toward the inner circumference of the tube, and to prevent the internal electric wire or peripheral components from being damaged.

外側重ね合わせ部の先端部の円周方向断面の端部の山部の先端部近傍には、前記山部の先端が外周方向に突出しないように内周方向に向けた曲線状または直線状に形成された面取部を設けることで、外部の電線または部品を傷付けることを抑制することができる。   In the vicinity of the tip of the crest at the end of the circumferential section of the tip of the outer overlapping portion, in the form of a curve or a straight line directed inward so that the tip of the crest does not protrude outward. By providing the formed chamfered portion, it is possible to suppress damage to external electric wires or components.

外側重ね合わせ部に設けた面取部または、内側重ね合せ部先端近傍に設けた面取り部は、コルゲート管の長手方向に垂直な断面において、内周方向あるいは外周方向に向けたR面取りまたはC面取りのいずれかとすることができる。   The chamfered portion provided on the outer overlapping portion or the chamfered portion provided in the vicinity of the tip of the inner overlapping portion has a R-chamfer or a C-chamfer directed inward or outward in a section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe. It can be either.

また、重ね合わせ部を曲げ部の外周側に向けてコルゲート管を曲げた時に、外側重ね合わせ部の先端と内側重ね合わせ部との嵌合位置が、内側重ね合わせ部の段差部側から内側重ね合わせ部の先端部側に移動し、曲げた後の外側重ね合わせ部の先端部と内側重ね合わせ部の隙間が小さくなることで、外側重ね合わせ部が外方に突出することを抑制することができる。   When the corrugated pipe is bent with the overlapping portion facing the outer periphery of the bent portion, the fitting position between the tip of the outer overlapping portion and the inner overlapping portion is shifted from the step portion side of the inner overlapping portion to the inner overlapping portion. By moving to the tip side of the joining portion and reducing the gap between the tip of the outer overlapping portion after bending and the inner overlapping portion, it is possible to suppress the outer overlapping portion from projecting outward. it can.

また、曲線状接続部の一部に、ヒンジ部を配置することで、コルゲート管の開閉作業が容易である。   Further, by arranging the hinge portion at a part of the curved connection portion, the opening and closing operation of the corrugated pipe is easy.

本発明によれば、コルゲート管の重ね合わせ部の形状安定性を担保するとともに、重ね合わせ部の先端が管外周に突出して、周辺部品等を傷付けることなく、曲げ加工性が良好なコルゲート管を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while ensuring the shape stability of the superposition part of a corrugated pipe, the front-end | tip of a superposed part protrudes to the outer periphery of a pipe, and it does not damage peripheral parts etc. Can be provided.

コルゲート管1を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the corrugated pipe 1. コルゲート管1を示す断面図であり、図1のA−A線断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the corrugated pipe 1, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. (a)は、図2のB部拡大図、(b)は、図2のC部拡大図。(A) is an enlarged view of a part B of FIG. 2, and (b) is an enlarged view of a part C of FIG. 閉じた状態のコルゲート管1を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the corrugated pipe 1 in a closed state. 閉じた状態のコルゲート管1を示す断面図であり、図4のH−H線断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the corrugated pipe 1 in a closed state, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line HH of FIG. 4. (a)は、図5のI部拡大図、(b)は、外側重ね合わせ部7bの他の実施形態を示す図。(A) is an enlarged view of a part I in FIG. 5, and (b) is a view showing another embodiment of the outer overlapping portion 7b. 閉じた状態のコルゲート管1を示す断面図であり、図4のG−G線断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the corrugated pipe 1 in a closed state, and is a sectional view taken along line GG of FIG. 4. 図7のK部拡大図。The K section enlarged view of FIG. (a)は、図8のL−L線断面図、(b)は、図8のM−M線断面図、(c)は、図8のN−N線断面図、(d)は、図8のO−O線断面図。(A) is a sectional view taken along line LL of FIG. 8, (b) is a sectional view taken along line MM of FIG. 8, (c) is a sectional view taken along line NN of FIG. 8, and (d) is a sectional view. FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line OO of FIG. 8.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態について説明する。図1は、コルゲート管1を示す平面図であり、図2は、図1のA−A線断面図(コルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な断面図)、図3(a)は、図2のB部拡大図、図3(b)は、図2のC部拡大図である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the corrugated pipe 1, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 (a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe 1), and FIG. 3B is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 2, and FIG. 3B is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG.

コルゲート管1には、円周方向に伸びる山部3と谷部5が所定間隔で交互に管軸方向に繰り返して複数形成される。なお、以下の説明において、コルゲート管1のコルゲートの凸形状の部位である外周部を山部3とし、コルゲート管1のコルゲートの凹形状の部位である内周部を谷部5とする。また、コルゲート管1の山部3、谷部5を、外周側から見た面が山部3、谷部5のそれぞれの外周面となり、山部3、谷部5を、内周側(中心側)から見た面が山部3、谷部5のそれぞれの内周面となる。   In the corrugated pipe 1, a plurality of peaks 3 and troughs 5 extending in the circumferential direction are alternately formed in the pipe axis direction at predetermined intervals. In the following description, the outer peripheral portion of the corrugated tube 1 of the corrugated tube 1 is referred to as a mountain portion 3, and the inner peripheral portion of the corrugated tube of the corrugated tube 1 is referred to as a valley portion 5. The surface of the corrugated pipe 1 when viewed from the outer side of the ridges 3 and the valleys 5 is the outer peripheral surface of the ridges 3 and the valleys 5 respectively. The side viewed from the side) is the inner peripheral surface of each of the peak 3 and the valley 5.

コルゲート管1は、管円周方向断面に管軸方向に連続する開口部11を有する。すなわち、開口部11は、コルゲート管1の管軸方向に連続して形成される。また、コルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な断面において、コルゲート管1の周方向の両端には、コルゲート管1の山部3同士および谷部5同士が相互に重なり合う重ね合わせ部7が設けられる。なお、重ね合わせ部7の一方の側が、内側重ね合わせ部7aであり、他方の側が外側重ね合わせ部7bである。   The corrugated pipe 1 has an opening 11 that is continuous in the pipe axis direction in a pipe circumferential section. That is, the opening 11 is formed continuously in the pipe axis direction of the corrugated pipe 1. Further, in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe 1, at both ends in the circumferential direction of the corrugated pipe 1, there are provided overlapping portions 7 where the peaks 3 and the valleys 5 of the corrugated pipe 1 overlap each other. One side of the overlapping portion 7 is an inner overlapping portion 7a, and the other side is an outer overlapping portion 7b.

コルゲート管1の内側重ね合わせ部7aと外側重ね合わせ部7bの間には、曲線状接続部9が形成される。すなわち、曲線状接続部9は、コルゲート管1の周方向両端に設けられた内側重ね合わせ部7aと外側重ね合わせ部7bとをつなぐ部位である。   A curved connecting portion 9 is formed between the inner overlapping portion 7a and the outer overlapping portion 7b of the corrugated pipe 1. That is, the curved connecting portions 9 are portions that connect the inner overlapping portion 7a and the outer overlapping portion 7b provided at both ends in the circumferential direction of the corrugated pipe 1.

コルゲート管1の重ね合わせ部7は、外側重ね合わせ部7bを内側重ね合わせ部7aの外周側に配置し、重ね合わせ部7のそれぞれの山部3同士および谷部5同士を重ね合わせて管を閉じることが可能である。なお、コルゲート管1を閉じた状態については詳細を後述する。   The overlapping portion 7 of the corrugated pipe 1 is configured such that the outer overlapping portion 7b is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the inner overlapping portion 7a, and the ridge portions 3 and the valley portions 5 of the overlapping portion 7 are overlapped to form a pipe. It is possible to close. The details of the closed state of the corrugated tube 1 will be described later.

図2に示すように、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の高さは、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端部を除いて曲線状接続部9の山部3の高さと略同一である。すなわち、外側重ね合わせ部7bと曲線状接続部9の境界部においては、外周側に段差等が形成されない。   As shown in FIG. 2, the height of the peak 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7b is substantially the same as the height of the peak 3 of the curved connecting portion 9 except for the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b. That is, at the boundary between the outer overlapping portion 7b and the curved connection portion 9, no step is formed on the outer peripheral side.

また、曲線状接続部9の内周部であって、曲線状接続部9と外側重ね合わせ部7bとの接続部の近傍において、曲線状接続部9の内周側に突出する突出部15が形成される。突出部15は、谷部5の内周部に形成され、他の部位に対して内径が小さくなるように内周側に突出して形成された部位である。なお、コルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な断面において、突出部15と曲線状接続部9とは滑らかにつなげられる。   Further, a protruding portion 15 protruding toward the inner peripheral side of the curved connection portion 9 in the inner peripheral portion of the curved connection portion 9 and near the connection portion between the curved connection portion 9 and the outer overlapping portion 7b. It is formed. The protruding portion 15 is a portion formed on the inner peripheral portion of the valley portion 5 and formed so as to protrude toward the inner peripheral side so that the inner diameter is smaller than other portions. In the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe 1, the protruding portion 15 and the curved connection portion 9 are smoothly connected.

図3(a)に示すように、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端部近傍には、大径部19と、大径部19の先端側に形成される略直線状の小径部21の2段に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 3A, in the vicinity of the distal end of the outer overlapping portion 7b, a large-diameter portion 19 and a substantially linear small-diameter portion 21 formed on the distal end side of the large-diameter portion 19 are provided in two stages. It is formed.

また、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端部近傍の山部3の外周面高さは、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端に向かって低くなる。より詳細には、コルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な円周方向の断面において、大径部19の先端側には、小径部21側に向かって径が小さくなる斜め壁20が設けられる。すなわち、外側重ね合わせ部7bの円周方向断面の山部3の先端部近傍には、山部3の先端部が外周方向に突出しないように斜めに曲線状部または直線状部が形成される。例えば、先端部の山部3の先端部が突出しないように形成される曲線状部または直線状部は、外周方向に向けたR面取またはC面取りのいずれかである。   In addition, the height of the outer peripheral surface of the ridge 3 near the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b decreases toward the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b. More specifically, in a circumferential cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe 1, an oblique wall 20 whose diameter decreases toward the small diameter portion 21 is provided at the distal end side of the large diameter portion 19. That is, a curved portion or a straight portion is formed obliquely in the vicinity of the tip of the peak 3 in the circumferential cross section of the outer overlapping portion 7b so that the tip of the peak 3 does not protrude in the outer peripheral direction. . For example, the curved portion or the straight portion formed so that the tip portion of the peak portion 3 does not protrude is either R chamfering or C chamfering toward the outer peripheral direction.

図2に示すように外側重ね合わせ部7bと内側重ね合わせ部7aとを突き合わせた状態において、外側重ね合わせ部7bの谷部5の内周面は、内側重ね合わせ部7aの谷部5の内周面よりも外側に位置する。すなわち、外側重ね合わせ部7bと内側重ね合わせ部7aの突合せ部近傍において、曲線状接続部9の中心から、外側重ね合わせ部7bの谷部5の内周面までの距離よりも、曲線状接続部9の中心から、内側重ね合わせ部7aの谷部5の内周面までの距離の方が小さい。   As shown in FIG. 2, in a state where the outer overlapping portion 7b and the inner overlapping portion 7a abut each other, the inner peripheral surface of the valley portion 5 of the outer overlapping portion 7b is formed inside the valley portion 5 of the inner overlapping portion 7a. It is located outside the peripheral surface. That is, in the vicinity of the abutting portion of the outer overlapping portion 7b and the inner overlapping portion 7a, the distance between the center of the curved connecting portion 9 and the inner peripheral surface of the valley 5 of the outer overlapping portion 7b is larger than that of the curved connection. The distance from the center of the portion 9 to the inner peripheral surface of the valley portion 5 of the inner overlapping portion 7a is smaller.

図1に示すように、内側重ね合わせ部7aには、山部3または谷部5が、曲線状接続部9から周方向に連続して形成される。すなわち、曲線状接続部9と内側重ね合わせ部7aの境界部においても、山部3と谷部5とが管軸方向に繰り返して複数形成される。なお、内側重ね合わせ部7aにおける山部3の外周面の幅は、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の内周面の幅および曲線状接続部9の山部3の内周面の幅よりも狭い。   As shown in FIG. 1, the peaks 3 or the valleys 5 are formed in the inner overlapped portion 7 a in the circumferential direction from the curved connection portion 9. That is, also at the boundary between the curved connecting portion 9 and the inner overlapping portion 7a, a plurality of peaks 3 and valleys 5 are repeatedly formed in the tube axis direction. The width of the outer peripheral surface of the ridge 3 in the inner overlapping portion 7a is larger than the width of the inner peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7b and the width of the inner peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the curved connection portion 9. Is also narrow.

図3(b)に示すように、内側重ね合わせ部7aと曲線状接続部9との接続部の外周側には、周方向に対して接続部の外周側が急激に縮径する段差部13が設けられる。段差部13においては、内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面高さが、曲線状接続部9の山部3の外周面高さよりも低く形成される。さらに、段差部13における内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周部の高さ(図中D)は、内側重ね合わせ部7aの他の部位の山部3の外周部高さ(図中E)よりも低く形成されている。図示した例では、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端側から段差部13に向かって、山部3の外周面高さが徐々に低くなる部位が形成される。なお、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端側から段差部13に向かって、山部3の外周面高さを段階的に低くしてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 3B, a step portion 13 in which the outer peripheral side of the connecting portion sharply reduces in diameter in the circumferential direction is provided on the outer peripheral side of the connecting portion between the inner overlapping portion 7 a and the curved connecting portion 9. Provided. In the step portion 13, the outer peripheral surface height of the peak portion 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7 a is formed lower than the outer peripheral surface height of the peak portion 3 of the curved connection portion 9. Further, the height (D in the figure) of the outer peripheral portion of the peak portion 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a in the step portion 13 is the height of the outer peripheral portion of the peak portion 3 (E in the drawing) of the other portion of the inner overlapping portion 7a. ). In the illustrated example, a portion where the height of the outer peripheral surface of the mountain portion 3 gradually decreases from the tip end side of the inner overlapping portion 7a toward the step portion 13 is formed. In addition, the height of the outer peripheral surface of the peak portion 3 may be reduced stepwise from the tip side of the inner overlapping portion 7a toward the step portion 13.

また、図3(a)に示すように、コルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な断面において、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端部近傍の内面には、内径が拡径されるように外方に向かう面取部23が形成される。すなわち、内側重ね合わせ部7aの円周方向断面の谷部5の先端部には、谷部5の先端部が内周方向に突出しないように斜めに曲線状部または直線状部が形成される。面取部23は、谷部5の内周部の内径が徐々に大きくなるように形成される。例えば、面取部23は、コルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な断面において、内周方向あるいは外周方向に向けたR面取りまたはC面取りのいずれかである。面取部23によって、内側重ね合わせ部7aの谷部5の先端のとがった部位が管の内周方向に突出することを抑制することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3A, in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe 1, the inner surface near the front end of the inner overlapping portion 7a is directed outward so that the inner diameter is enlarged. A chamfer 23 is formed. That is, a curved portion or a straight portion is formed obliquely at the tip of the valley 5 in the circumferential cross section of the inner overlapping portion 7a so that the tip of the valley 5 does not protrude in the inner circumferential direction. . The chamfered portion 23 is formed such that the inner diameter of the inner peripheral portion of the valley portion 5 gradually increases. For example, the chamfered portion 23 is one of an R chamfer and a C chamfer directed in the inner circumferential direction or the outer circumferential direction in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe 1. The chamfered portion 23 can prevent the pointed portion of the valley 5 of the inner overlapping portion 7a from projecting in the inner circumferential direction of the pipe.

次に、コルゲート管1の製造方法について説明する。図2は、コルゲート管1を示す断面図である。コルゲート素管は、図示を省略するが、本発明にかかるコルゲート管1を製造する前の状態の管体であり、前述したコルゲート管1に形成される開口部11が形成される前の状態である。すなわち、コルゲート管1は、切断部17を刃物で切断することで開口部11を形成し、コルゲート素管はその開口部11近傍を除き、コルゲート管1と同様の構造となる。   Next, a method for manufacturing the corrugated pipe 1 will be described. FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the corrugated pipe 1. Although not shown, the corrugated pipe is a pipe body in a state before manufacturing the corrugated pipe 1 according to the present invention, and in a state before the opening 11 formed in the corrugated pipe 1 is formed. is there. That is, the corrugated pipe 1 forms the opening 11 by cutting the cutting portion 17 with a blade, and the corrugated pipe has the same structure as the corrugated pipe 1 except for the vicinity of the opening 11.

コルゲート素管は、例えば押出後ブロー成形等によって製造される。例えば、押出機より、樹脂を筒状に押し出し、筒状素材を形成する。また、無限軌道に設置された金型の移送速度を筒状素材の押出速度と同期させながら、金型を繰り返して移送供給する。   The corrugated tube is manufactured by, for example, blow molding after extrusion. For example, a resin is extruded into a cylindrical shape from an extruder to form a cylindrical material. In addition, the mold is repeatedly transferred and supplied while synchronizing the transfer speed of the mold set in the endless track with the extrusion speed of the tubular material.

筒状素材は一対の金型により挟まれて成形される。金型は、内面にコルゲート素管の外形に応じた凹凸等が形成された半割り状の半筒部材である。一対の金型が互いに向き合って合わさることで、筒状部材となり、内面にコルゲート素管の外形に応じた山部および谷部等が形成される。   The tubular material is formed by being sandwiched between a pair of molds. The mold is a half-split half-cylinder member having irregularities formed on the inner surface according to the outer shape of the corrugated tube. When the pair of dies face each other and are joined together, a cylindrical member is formed, and ridges and valleys corresponding to the outer shape of the corrugated pipe are formed on the inner surface.

コルゲート素管は、長手方向に沿った開口部を有さない、全体として管状の部材である。コルゲート素管は、円周方向に伸びる山部3と谷部5が所定間隔で交互に管軸方向に繰り返して複数形成される。   The corrugated pipe is a generally tubular member having no opening along the longitudinal direction. In the corrugated pipe, a plurality of peaks 3 and valleys 5 extending in the circumferential direction are alternately formed in the pipe axis direction at predetermined intervals.

コルゲート素管では、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端と外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端とが接続されている。内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端と外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端との間で切断される。コルゲート素管の切断部17を所定位置において刃物等で切断することで、開口部11を有するコルゲート管1を製造することができる。   In the corrugated pipe, the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a and the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b are connected. It is cut between the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a and the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b. The corrugated pipe 1 having the opening 11 can be manufactured by cutting the cut portion 17 of the corrugated pipe at a predetermined position with a blade or the like.

前述したように、コルゲート管は、外側重ね合わせ部7bと内側重ね合わせ部7aとを突き合わせた状態において、外側重ね合わせ部7bの谷部5の内周面は、内側重ね合わせ部7aの谷部5の内周面よりも外側に位置する。このため、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3(大径部19)の外周面は、内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面よりも外側に位置する。したがって、外側重ね合わせ部7b側の山部3(大径部19)と内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3との突合わせ部の外面に段差が生じる。   As described above, in the state where the outer overlapping portion 7b and the inner overlapping portion 7a abut against each other, the inner peripheral surface of the valley portion 5 of the outer overlapping portion 7b has a valley portion of the inner overlapping portion 7a. 5 is located outside the inner peripheral surface. For this reason, the outer peripheral surface of the peak 3 (large-diameter portion 19) of the outer overlapping portion 7b is located outside the outer peripheral surface of the peak 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a. Therefore, a step is formed on the outer surface of the abutting portion between the peak 3 (the large-diameter portion 19) on the outer overlapping portion 7b side and the peak 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a.

次に、コルゲート管1の使用方法について説明する。前述の通り、コルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な断面において、重ね合わせ部7は、外側重ね合わせ部7bを内側重ね合わせ部7aの外周側に配置し、それぞれの山部3同士および谷部5同士を重ね合わせて管を閉じることが可能である。   Next, a method of using the corrugated pipe 1 will be described. As described above, in the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe 1, the overlapping portion 7 has the outer overlapping portion 7b disposed on the outer peripheral side of the inner overlapping portion 7a, and the respective peak portions 3 and the valley portions 5 are provided. It is possible to close the tubes one on top of the other.

図4は、閉じた状態のコルゲート管1を示す平面図である。また、図5は、図4のH−H線断面図であり、図6(a)は、図5のI部拡大図である。
すなわち、図5、図6(a)は、山部3におけるコルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な断面図である。また、図7は、図4のG−G線断面図であり、図8は、図7のK部拡大図である。すなわち、図7、図8は、谷部5におけるコルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the corrugated pipe 1 in a closed state. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line HH of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG.
That is, FIGS. 5 and 6A are cross-sectional views perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe 1 at the peak 3. FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line GG of FIG. 4, and FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion K in FIG. That is, FIGS. 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views of the valley 5 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe 1.

前述した様に、内側重ね合わせ部7aと外側重ね合わせ部7bのそれぞれにおいて、山部3と谷部5とが交互に繰り返して形成される。また、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の内周面寸法は、内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面寸法よりも大きい。すなわち、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の内周面に対して、内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面の高さが低く形成される。また、外側重ね合わせ部7bの谷部5の内周面寸法は、内側重ね合わせ部7aの谷部5の外周面寸法よりも大きく形成されている。   As described above, in each of the inner overlapping portion 7a and the outer overlapping portion 7b, the peak portions 3 and the valley portions 5 are alternately formed. Further, the inner peripheral surface size of the ridge 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7b is larger than the outer peripheral surface size of the ridge 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a. That is, the height of the outer peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a is formed lower than the inner peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7b. The inner peripheral surface of the valley 5 of the outer overlapping portion 7b is formed to be larger than the outer peripheral surface of the valley 5 of the inner overlapping portion 7a.

したがって、コルゲート管1は、曲線状接続部9を縮径して、内側重ね合わせ部7aと外側重ね合わせ部7bのそれぞれの山部3同士および谷部5同士を重ね合わせることが可能である。このようにすることで、コルゲート管1を閉じることが可能である。   Accordingly, the corrugated pipe 1 can reduce the diameter of the curved connection portion 9 and overlap the respective peak portions 3 and valley portions 5 of the inner overlapping portion 7a and the outer overlapping portion 7b. In this way, the corrugated pipe 1 can be closed.

ここで、内側重ね合わせ部7aと外側重ね合わせ部7bを重ね合わせる際には、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端が、内側重ね合わせ部7aの段差部13の近傍に配置される。すなわち、外側重ね合わせ部7bの小径部21の先端あるいは先端近傍の開口部が、内側重ね合わせ部7aの段差部13の近傍であって、内側重ね合わせ部7aの基部近傍(曲線状接続部9との境界部近傍)に配置される。   Here, when the inner overlapping portion 7a and the outer overlapping portion 7b are overlapped, the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b is arranged near the step 13 of the inner overlapping portion 7a. That is, the opening at or near the distal end of the small diameter portion 21 of the outer overlapping portion 7b is near the step 13 of the inner overlapping portion 7a and near the base of the inner overlapping portion 7a (the curved connecting portion 9). (In the vicinity of the boundary portion with).

なお、大径部19の先端側に形成される略直線状の小径部21に代えて、大径部19から先端側に向かって徐々に縮径する縮径部としてもよい。図6(b)は、縮径部24が形成された外側重ね合わせ部7bを示す図である。縮径部24は、大径部19から、連続的に高さが低くなるように形成される。なお、縮径部24は、高さが段階的に低くなるように形成されてもよい。   Note that, instead of the substantially linear small-diameter portion 21 formed on the distal end side of the large-diameter portion 19, a reduced-diameter portion that gradually reduces in diameter from the large-diameter portion 19 toward the distal end may be used. FIG. 6B is a diagram illustrating the outer overlapping portion 7b in which the reduced diameter portion 24 is formed. The reduced diameter portion 24 is formed so as to continuously decrease in height from the large diameter portion 19. Note that the reduced diameter portion 24 may be formed so that the height gradually decreases.

小径部21および縮径部24は、いずれの場合でも、周方向の端部は開口する。すなわち、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端部近傍に、大径部19と、大径部19の先端側の小径部21とが、小径部21側に向かう斜め壁20を介して2段に形成される場合には、コルゲート管1の長手方向に垂直な断面において、大径部19の先端側には、小径部21の周方向の端部が開口する。または、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端部近傍に、大径部19から先端側に向かって徐々に縮径する縮径部24が設けられる場合には、縮径部24の周方向端部が開口する。   In any case, the small-diameter portion 21 and the reduced-diameter portion 24 are open at the circumferential ends. That is, the large-diameter portion 19 and the small-diameter portion 21 on the distal end side of the large-diameter portion 19 are formed in two steps near the distal end portion of the outer overlapping portion 7b via the oblique wall 20 facing the small-diameter portion 21 side. In the case where the small-diameter portion 21 is open at the distal end side of the large-diameter portion 19 in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated tube 1, the small-diameter portion 21 opens. Alternatively, in the case where a reduced diameter portion 24 is provided near the distal end portion of the outer overlapping portion 7b and gradually reduces in diameter from the large diameter portion 19 toward the distal end side, the circumferential end of the reduced diameter portion 24 is opened. I do.

ここで、図6(a)に示すように、外側重ね合わせ部7bと曲線状接続部9が接続する曲線状接続部9の接続部の谷部の内周部には、突出部15が形成される。前述したように、突出部15における内径(図中R1)は、突出部15以外の部位における内径(図中R2)よりも小さく、突出部15は、曲線状接続部9の中心方向に突出する。   Here, as shown in FIG. 6A, a protruding portion 15 is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the valley of the connection portion of the curved connecting portion 9 where the outer overlapping portion 7b and the curved connecting portion 9 are connected. Is done. As described above, the inner diameter (R1 in the figure) of the protrusion 15 is smaller than the inner diameter (R2 in the figure) of a portion other than the protrusion 15, and the protrusion 15 protrudes toward the center of the curved connection portion 9. .

一方、内側重ね合わせ部7aの内周部は、外側重ね合わせ部7bの内側に配置されるため、外側重ね合わせ部7bの内径(例えば図中R2とほぼ同様)に対して、内側重ね合わせ部7aの内径(図中R3)の方が小さい。このため、内側重ね合わせ部7aは、外側重ね合わせ部7bに対して、内周側にはみ出すこととなり、内側重ね合わせ部7aの内周部の先端によって内周側の周方向に段差が形成されることとなる。   On the other hand, since the inner peripheral portion of the inner overlapping portion 7a is disposed inside the outer overlapping portion 7b, the inner overlapping portion 7b has a larger inner diameter than the inner overlapping portion 7b (for example, substantially the same as R2 in the drawing). The inner diameter of 7a (R3 in the figure) is smaller. Therefore, the inner overlapping portion 7a protrudes toward the inner peripheral side with respect to the outer overlapping portion 7b, and a step is formed in the inner peripheral side circumferential direction by the tip of the inner peripheral portion of the inner overlapping portion 7a. The Rukoto.

しかし、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端近傍に形成される突出部15によって、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端が周方向に対して隠される。すなわち、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端部が、突出部15の最内径部の内接円(図中J)と外側重ね合わせ部7bの内面の間に配置されることで、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端が、コルゲート管1の内周側に突出して、電線等と接触することを抑制することができる。   However, the protrusion 15 formed near the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a hides the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a in the circumferential direction. That is, the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a is disposed between the inscribed circle (J in the figure) of the innermost diameter portion of the protruding portion 15 and the inner surface of the outer overlapping portion 7b, so that the inner overlapping portion 7a is formed. Can be prevented from projecting toward the inner peripheral side of the corrugated pipe 1 and coming into contact with an electric wire or the like.

特に、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端内面には、突出部を面取りして形成した面取部23が形成されるため、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端のとがった部位が、コルゲート管1の内面に突出することを抑制することができる。例えば、前述したコルゲート素管の切断部を切断した際に、内側にバリが形成されても、面取部23によって、バリがコルゲート管1の内側に突出することを抑制することができる。   In particular, since the chamfered portion 23 formed by chamfering the protruding portion is formed on the inner surface of the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a, the pointed portion of the inner overlapping portion 7a is formed on the inner surface of the corrugated tube 1. Projection can be suppressed. For example, even when burrs are formed inside when the above-described cut portion of the corrugated tube is cut, the chamfered portion 23 can prevent the burrs from protruding inside the corrugated tube 1.

なお、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の内周面に対して、内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面高さは低く形成される。このため、外側重ね合わせ部7bと内側重ね合わせ部7aを重ね合わせた際に、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の内周面と内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面間には、隙間が形成される。   The height of the outer peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a is lower than the inner peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7b. For this reason, when the outer overlapping portion 7b and the inner overlapping portion 7a are overlapped, there is a gap between the inner peripheral surface of the crest 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7b and the outer peripheral surface of the crest 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a. A gap is formed.

また、図8に示すように、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端部近傍である外側重ね合わせ部の接続部近傍においては、外側重ね合わせ部7bと内側重ね合わせ部7aを重ね合わせた際に、外側重ね合わせ部7bの谷部5の内周面と内側重ね合わせ部7aの谷部5の外周面間にも、隙間が形成される。   As shown in FIG. 8, when the outer overlapping portion 7b and the inner overlapping portion 7a are overlapped with each other near the connecting portion of the outer overlapping portion, which is near the distal end portion of the inner overlapping portion 7a, A gap is also formed between the inner peripheral surface of the valley 5 of the overlapping portion 7b and the outer peripheral surface of the valley 5 of the inner overlapping portion 7a.

図9(a)は、図8のL−L線断面図、図9(b)は、図8のM−M線断面図、図9(c)は、図8のN−N線断面図、図9(d)は、図8のO−O線断面図である。図9(a)〜図9(d)に示すように、各部において、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の内周面と内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面間には、隙間25が形成される。この際、外側重ね合わせ部7bの小径部21の周方向端部(あるいは縮径部24の周方向端部)における、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の内周面と内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面間の隙間25(図9(a))は、外側重ね合わせ部7bの他の部分(図9(b)〜図9(d))の隙間25より小さい。   9A is a sectional view taken along line LL of FIG. 8, FIG. 9B is a sectional view taken along line MM of FIG. 8, and FIG. 9C is a sectional view taken along line NN of FIG. FIG. 9D is a sectional view taken along line OO of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 9A to 9D, in each portion, a gap is provided between the inner peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7 b and the outer peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7 a. 25 are formed. At this time, the inner peripheral surface of the peak 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7b and the inner overlapping portion 7a at the circumferential end of the small diameter portion 21 of the outer overlapping portion 7b (or the circumferential end of the reduced diameter portion 24). The gap 25 (FIG. 9A) between the outer peripheral surfaces of the peaks 3 is smaller than the gap 25 in the other portions (FIGS. 9B to 9D) of the outer overlapping portion 7b.

なお、高さ方向に対して、例えば、隙間25は、外側重ね合せ部の先端開口部(L−L断面の図9(a))から内側重ね合わせ部の先端部に向かって徐々に大きくなり、段差部13付近(M−M断面の図9(b))その他の部分(N−N断面の図9(c))では、ほぼ同じ隙間が形成される。これにより、外側重ね合わせ部と内側重ね合わせ部の安定した配置が確保され、外側重ね合せ部の外周への突出および内側重ね合せ部の内周への突出が抑制できる。   In the height direction, for example, the gap 25 gradually increases from the distal end opening of the outer overlapping portion (FIG. 9A in the LL section) to the distal end of the inner overlapping portion. In the vicinity of the step portion 13 (FIG. 9B of the MM section) and other portions (FIG. 9C of the NN section), substantially the same gap is formed. Thereby, a stable arrangement of the outer overlapping portion and the inner overlapping portion is ensured, and the protrusion of the outer overlapping portion to the outer periphery and the protrusion of the inner overlapping portion to the inner periphery can be suppressed.

また、コルゲート管1の長手方向の管軸方向の断面において、内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面の幅は、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の内周面の幅よりも狭い。このため、内側重ね合わせ部7aと外側重ね合わせ部7bを重ね合わせる時に、外側重ね合わせ部7bと内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3同士の幅方向の間にも隙間25が形成される。   In the longitudinal section of the corrugated pipe 1, the width of the outer peripheral surface of the peak 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a is smaller than the width of the inner peripheral surface of the peak 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7b. . Therefore, when the inner overlapping portion 7a and the outer overlapping portion 7b are overlapped, a gap 25 is also formed between the outer overlapping portion 7b and the crests 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a in the width direction.

なお図9(a)に示す、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端部近傍(小径部21および斜め壁20近傍の先端開口部)においては、外側重ね合わせ部7bの谷部5の内周面と、内側重ね合わせ部7aの谷部5の外周面とが接触する。更に先端開口部近傍では、図9(a)に示すように、内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面と外側重ね合わせ部7bの開口部の山部3内周面との間で小さな隙間25が形成される。この時、開口部近傍での隙間25は、他の重ね合せ部における内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面と外側重ね合わせ部7bの内周面との隙間と比べ最も小さい。   In addition, in the vicinity of the distal end portion of the outer overlapping portion 7b (the distal end opening near the small diameter portion 21 and the oblique wall 20) shown in FIG. 9A, the inner peripheral surface of the valley portion 5 of the outer overlapping portion 7b, The outer peripheral surface of the valley portion 5 of the inner overlapping portion 7a contacts. Further, in the vicinity of the distal end opening, as shown in FIG. 9A, a small amount is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a and the inner peripheral surface of the ridge 3 of the opening of the outer overlapping portion 7b. A gap 25 is formed. At this time, the gap 25 in the vicinity of the opening is smaller than the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the peak 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a and the inner peripheral surface of the outer overlapping portion 7b in the other overlapping portion.

このようなコルゲート管1を閉じた状態において、重ね合わせ部7を外周側に向けてコルゲート管1を長手方向に曲げると、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端と、内側重ね合わせ部7aとの嵌合位置が、内側重ね合わせ部7aの段差部13側から内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端部側に移動しバランスする。このため、曲げた後の外側重ね合わせ部7bと内側重ね合わせ部7aの隙間25が小さくなるが、外側重ね合わせ部7bが外方に突出することがなく、さらに、内側重ね合わせ部7aと外側重ね合わせ部7bの良好な嵌合状態が維持され、安定した嵌合状態が確保される。   When the corrugated pipe 1 is bent in the longitudinal direction with the corrugated pipe 1 facing the outer periphery in a state where the corrugated pipe 1 is closed, the fitting between the tip of the outer superposed section 7b and the inner superposed section 7a is performed. The position moves from the step 13 side of the inner overlapping portion 7a to the tip end side of the inner overlapping portion 7a to balance. For this reason, the gap 25 between the outer overlapped portion 7b and the inner overlapped portion 7a after bending is reduced, but the outer overlapped portion 7b does not protrude outward. A good fitting state of the overlapping portion 7b is maintained, and a stable fitting state is secured.

このように、コルゲート管1によれば、コルゲート管1の曲げ加工時の口開きや、コルゲート管1の重ね合わせ部の形状安定性を担保するとともに、重ね合わせ部7の先端が、管内周又は管外周に突出して、電線や周辺部品を傷付けることなく、曲げ加工性が良好である。   As described above, according to the corrugated pipe 1, the opening of the corrugated pipe 1 at the time of bending processing and the shape stability of the overlapped portion of the corrugated pipe 1 are ensured, and the tip of the overlapped portion 7 is formed at the inner circumference or the pipe. Bending workability is good without projecting to the outer periphery of the pipe and damaging the electric wires and peripheral parts.

以上、本実施の形態によれば、コルゲート管1を開いた状態において、開口部11から電線等をコルゲート管1の内部に収容することができるため、コルゲート管1の端部から全長にわたって電線等を送り込む必要がない。その後、前述した様にコルゲート管1を閉管することで、電線等が外部に露出することなく、確実に電線等を保護することができる。また、もちろん、コルゲート管1を閉じた状態で、電線等を送り込んで使用することもできる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, when the corrugated pipe 1 is opened, the electric wires and the like can be accommodated inside the corrugated pipe 1 from the opening 11. No need to send. Thereafter, by closing the corrugated tube 1 as described above, the wires and the like can be reliably protected without the wires and the like being exposed to the outside. In addition, of course, it is also possible to feed and use electric wires and the like with the corrugated pipe 1 closed.

また、曲線状接続部9と内側重ね合わせ部7aの接続部に段差部13が形成されるため、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端がコルゲート管1の外周に突出して、周辺部品を傷付けることを抑制することができる。また、段差部13における内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面の高さが、内側重ね合わせ部7aの他の部位よりも低く形成されるため、コルゲート管1の重ね合わせ部7の形状が安定する。   Further, since the step portion 13 is formed at the connection portion between the curved connection portion 9 and the inner overlapping portion 7a, it is possible to prevent the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b from projecting to the outer periphery of the corrugated pipe 1 and damaging peripheral components. can do. In addition, since the height of the outer peripheral surface of the peak portion 3 of the inner overlapping portion 7a in the step portion 13 is formed lower than other portions of the inner overlapping portion 7a, the shape of the overlapping portion 7 of the corrugated tube 1 is formed. Becomes stable.

また、外側重ね合わせ部7bは、先端部を除いて山部3の外周面の高さが曲線状接続部9と略同一である。このため、コルゲート管1の外周に、円周方向の凹凸や段差が形成されず、コルゲート管1の外傷等を抑制することができる。   The outer superposed portion 7b has substantially the same height as the curved connection portion 9 at the outer peripheral surface of the peak portion 3 except for the tip portion. For this reason, no circumferential irregularities or steps are formed on the outer periphery of the corrugated pipe 1, and it is possible to suppress damage to the corrugated pipe 1.

特に、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端部近傍の山部3の高さを、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端に向かって低くすることで、より確実に、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端が管外周に突出して、周辺部品を傷付けることを抑制することができる。   In particular, by lowering the height of the peak 3 near the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b toward the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b, the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b can be more reliably positioned on the outer periphery of the pipe. It is possible to prevent the peripheral parts from projecting and being damaged.

また、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端部近傍に、大径部19と小径部21を2段に形成するか、あるいは大径部19から先端側に向かって徐々に縮径する縮径部24を形成して、縮径部24の先端に開口部を設けることで、大径部19の先端側には、小径部21あるいは縮径部24が設けられ、より確実に、外側重ね合わせ部7bが管外周に突出して、周辺部品を傷付けることを抑制することができる。   In addition, a large-diameter portion 19 and a small-diameter portion 21 are formed in two steps or a reduced-diameter portion 24 that gradually decreases in diameter from the large-diameter portion 19 toward the distal end near the distal end of the outer overlapping portion 7b. The small diameter portion 21 or the reduced diameter portion 24 is provided on the distal end side of the large diameter portion 19 by forming an opening at the distal end of the reduced diameter portion 24, and the outer overlapping portion 7 b is more reliably formed. It is possible to prevent the peripheral parts from being damaged by projecting to the outer periphery of the pipe.

この際、内側重ね合わせ部7aと曲線状接続部9との境界部近傍に段差部13を設け、内側重ね合わせ部7aと外側重ね合わせ部7bとを重ねる際に、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端を段差部13の近傍に配置することで、より確実に、コルゲート管1の重ね合わせ部7の形状を安定させることができる。   At this time, a step 13 is provided near the boundary between the inner overlapping portion 7a and the curved connecting portion 9, and when the inner overlapping portion 7a and the outer overlapping portion 7b are overlapped, the tip of the outer overlapping portion 7b is formed. By arranging in the vicinity of the step portion 13, the shape of the overlapping portion 7 of the corrugated pipe 1 can be more reliably stabilized.

また、曲線状接続部9と外側重ね合わせ部7bとの接続部近傍の谷部の内周部に、突出部15が形成されるため、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端が、突出部15によって保護される。このため、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端が、管内周に突出して、内部の電線を傷付けることを抑制することができる。   Further, since the protruding portion 15 is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the valley near the connection portion between the curved connecting portion 9 and the outer overlapping portion 7b, the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a is protected by the protruding portion 15. Is done. For this reason, it can control that the tip of inner side superposition part 7a projects to the pipe inner circumference, and damages the electric wire inside.

特に、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端部近傍の内面に、R面取りまたはC面取り形状の面取部23が形成される。このため、例えば、コルゲート素管を切断する際に、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端の内面方向に切断バリが生じた場合でも、内側重ね合わせ部7aの先端のとがった部位がコルゲート管1の内周に突出して、内部の電線を傷付けることを抑制することができる。   In particular, an R-chamfered or C-chamfered chamfered portion 23 is formed on the inner surface near the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a. For this reason, for example, when cutting the corrugated base tube, even if cutting burrs are generated in the inner surface direction of the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a, the pointed portion of the tip of the inner overlapping portion 7a remains inside the corrugated tube 1. It can be prevented from projecting to the periphery and damaging the internal electric wire.

また、外側重ね合わせ部7bの山部3の内周面と内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3の外周面間に隙間25を形成し、外側重ね合わせ部7bの先端の小径部21や縮径部24の隙間を、外側重ね合わせ部7bの他の部分の隙間25より小さくすることで、先端の開口部付近からの塵埃およびその他望ましくない物の浸入を抑え、重ね合わせた後の嵌合状態の安定化するとともに、コルゲート管を曲げる場合の可撓性を損なうことなく、両者を両立させることができる。   In addition, a gap 25 is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the crest 3 of the outer overlapped portion 7b and the outer peripheral surface of the crest 3 of the inner overlapped portion 7a. By making the gap of the portion 24 smaller than the gap 25 of the other portion of the outer overlapping portion 7b, intrusion of dust and other undesired objects from near the opening at the tip is suppressed, and the fitting state after the overlapping is performed. And stabilization of the corrugated pipe can be achieved without impairing the flexibility when the corrugated pipe is bent.

同様に、外側重ね合わせ部7bと内側重ね合わせ部7aの山部3同士の幅方向の間に隙間25を形成することで、重ね合わせた後の嵌合の安定化および曲げた時の可撓性を向上させることができる。   Similarly, by forming a gap 25 in the width direction between the ridges 3 of the outer overlapping portion 7b and the inner overlapping portion 7a, stabilization of fitting after overlapping and flexibility when bending are performed. Performance can be improved.

以上、添付図を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、本発明の技術的範囲は、前述した実施の形態に左右されない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想の範疇内において各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。   As described above, the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not affected by the above-described embodiments. It is clear that a person skilled in the art can conceive various changes or modifications within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims, and these naturally fall within the technical scope of the present invention. It is understood to belong.

たとえば、前述したコルゲート管1は、ヒンジ部を有さず、曲線状接続部9の周方向の断面形状は略一定であるが、曲線状接続部9の少なくとも一部にヒンジ部を配置してもよい。ヒンジ部は曲線状接続部の略中央に設けることが望ましい。   For example, the corrugated pipe 1 described above does not have a hinge portion, and the cross-sectional shape in the circumferential direction of the curved connection portion 9 is substantially constant. Is also good. It is desirable that the hinge portion is provided substantially at the center of the curved connection portion.

また、より確実に、コルゲート管1の閉管状態を維持させるために、コルゲート管1に対して加熱処理を行ってもよい。例えば、コルゲート管1が熱可塑性樹脂製である場合において、コルゲート管1を加熱することで、コルゲート管1を所望の形状で安定して維持させることができる。   Further, in order to more reliably maintain the closed state of the corrugated pipe 1, a heat treatment may be performed on the corrugated pipe 1. For example, when the corrugated pipe 1 is made of a thermoplastic resin, the corrugated pipe 1 can be stably maintained in a desired shape by heating the corrugated pipe 1.

なお、この場合、コルゲート管1を所定温度に加熱した後に、閉管形状にしてもよく、コルゲート管1を所定温度に加熱しながら、閉管形状にしてもよく、コルゲート管1を所定温度で形状に保持した後、所定温度に加熱してもよい。また、コルゲート管1の閉管形状への加工は、バッチ式で金型に保持して成形加工しても良いし、加熱オーブン中で、ロール加工を行うなどのいかなる方法でも良い。なお、熱可塑性樹脂としては、成形性とコストの観点から、PP(ポリプロピレン)及びPA(ポリアミド)が望ましい。また、その他の熱可塑性樹脂も適宜使用することができる。   In this case, after the corrugated pipe 1 is heated to a predetermined temperature, the corrugated pipe 1 may be formed into a closed pipe shape, or while the corrugated pipe 1 is heated to a predetermined temperature, the corrugated pipe 1 may be formed into a closed pipe shape. After holding, it may be heated to a predetermined temperature. The processing of the corrugated pipe 1 into the closed pipe shape may be carried out in a batch manner by holding it in a mold, or may be carried out by any method such as roll processing in a heating oven. As the thermoplastic resin, PP (polypropylene) and PA (polyamide) are desirable from the viewpoint of moldability and cost. Further, other thermoplastic resins can be used as appropriate.

1………コルゲート管
1a………コルゲート素管
3………山部
5………谷部
7………重ね合わせ部
7a………内側重ね合わせ部
7b………外側重ね合わせ部
9………曲線状接続部
11………開口部
13………段差部
15………突出部
17………切断部
19………大径部
20………斜め壁
21………小径部
23………面取部
24………縮径部
25………隙間
1 Corrugated pipe 1a Corrugated pipe 3 Crest section 5 Trough section 7 Overlapping section 7a Inner overlapping section 7b Outside overlapping section 9 ... Curved connection part 11... Opening part 13... Step part 15... Projecting part 17... Cutting part 19... Large diameter part 20. …… Chamfered part 24 …… Diameter part 25 ……… Gap

Claims (11)

円周方向に伸びる山部と谷部が所定間隔で交互に管軸方向に繰り返して複数形成されたコルゲート管であって、
管円周方向断面に管軸方向に連続する開口部を有し、前記コルゲート管の長手方向に垂直な断面において、前記コルゲート管の周方向の両端に前記コルゲート管の前記山部同士および前記谷部同士が相互に重なり合う重ね合わせ部と、両端の前記重ね合わせ部をつなぐ曲線状接続部とを有し、
前記重ね合わせ部は、外側重ね合わせ部を内側重ね合わせ部の外周側に配置し、前記重ね合わせ部のそれぞれの前記山部同士および前記谷部同士を重ね合わせて管を閉じることが可能であり、
前記曲線状接続部と前記内側重ね合わせ部には、前記山部または前記谷部が連続して形成され、
前記曲線状接続部と前記内側重ね合わせ部の接続部には、前記接続部の外周側が急激に縮径する段差部が形成され、前記段差部における前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の外周部の高さが前記内側重ね合わせ部の他の部位よりも低く形成されていることを特徴とするコルゲート管。
A corrugated pipe in which a plurality of peaks and valleys extending in the circumferential direction are alternately formed in the pipe axis direction at predetermined intervals and are repeatedly formed in the pipe axis direction,
The corrugated pipe has an opening that is continuous in the pipe axis direction in a pipe circumferential cross section, and in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe, the crests and the valleys of the corrugated pipe are provided at both circumferential ends of the corrugated pipe. A portion having overlapping portions where the portions overlap each other, and a curved connection portion connecting the overlapping portions at both ends,
In the overlapping portion, it is possible to arrange the outer overlapping portion on the outer peripheral side of the inner overlapping portion and close the pipe by overlapping the crests and the valleys of the respective overlapping portions. ,
In the curved connection portion and the inner overlapping portion, the peak or the valley is formed continuously,
At the connecting portion between the curved connecting portion and the inner overlapping portion, a step portion is formed in which the outer peripheral side of the connecting portion sharply decreases in diameter, and the outer peripheral portion of the mountain portion of the inner overlapping portion at the step portion Wherein the height of the corrugated pipe is lower than other portions of the inner overlapping portion.
前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端部近傍の前記山部の高さは、前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端に向かって低くなり、前記内側重ね合わせ部と前記外側重ね合わせ部を重ね合わせる際に、前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端を、前記段差部の近傍に配置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコルゲート管。   The height of the ridge near the tip of the outer overlapping portion decreases toward the tip of the outer overlapping portion, and when the inner overlapping portion and the outer overlapping portion overlap, the outer The corrugated pipe according to claim 1, wherein a tip of the overlapping portion is disposed near the step portion. 前記外側重ね合わせ部は、前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端部を除いて前記山部の高さが前記曲線状接続部と略同一であり、
前記曲線状接続部と前記外側重ね合わせ部との接続部の近傍において、前記曲線状接続部の内周側に突出する突出部が形成され、
前記コルゲート管の長手方向に垂直な断面において、前記突出部と前記曲線状接続部とが滑らかにつながること特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のコルゲート管。
The outer overlapping portion, the height of the peak portion is substantially the same as the curved connecting portion except for the tip of the outer overlapping portion,
In the vicinity of the connecting portion between the curved connecting portion and the outer overlapping portion, a projecting portion projecting toward the inner peripheral side of the curved connecting portion is formed,
The corrugated pipe according to claim 1, wherein the projecting portion and the curved connection section are smoothly connected to each other in a cross section perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe.
前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端部近傍には、大径部と前記大径部の先端側に形成される小径部の2段に形成され、前記コルゲート管の長手方向に垂直な断面において、前記大径部の先端側には、前記小径部側に向かう斜め壁が設けられ、前記小径部の周方向の端部が開口するか、あるいは前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端部近傍には、大径部から先端側に向かって徐々に縮径する縮径部が設けられ、前記縮径部の周方向端部が開口されていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載のコルゲート管。   In the vicinity of the distal end portion of the outer overlapping portion, a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion formed on the distal end side of the large-diameter portion are formed in two steps, and in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated pipe, the large-diameter portion has a large diameter. At the distal end of the diameter portion, an oblique wall facing the small diameter portion is provided, and the circumferential end of the small diameter portion is open, or near the distal end of the outer overlapping portion, a large diameter portion is provided. 4. A reduced diameter portion which gradually reduces in diameter from the top toward the front end side is provided, and a circumferential end of the reduced diameter portion is opened. Corrugated pipe. 前記外側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の内周面に対して、前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の外周面の高さを低く形成して、前記重ね合わせ部を重ね合わせた際に、前記外側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の内周面と前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の外周面との間に、隙間が形成され、前記外側重ね合わせ部の前記小径部の周方向端部あるいは前記縮径部の周方向端部の前記隙間は、前記外側重ね合わせ部の他の部分の前記隙間より小さいことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のコルゲート管。   The height of the outer peripheral surface of the ridge of the inner overlapping portion is formed lower than the inner peripheral surface of the ridge of the outer overlapping portion, and when the overlapping portions are overlapped, A gap is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the ridge of the outer overlapping portion and the outer peripheral surface of the ridge of the inner overlapping portion, and the circumferential end of the small diameter portion of the outer overlapping portion or 5. The corrugated pipe according to claim 4, wherein the gap at a circumferential end of the reduced diameter portion is smaller than the gap at another portion of the outer overlapping portion. 前記コルゲート管の長手方向の管軸方向の断面において、前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の外周面の幅は、前記外側重ね合わせ部の前記山部の内周面の幅よりも狭く、前記重ね合わせ部を重ね合わせる時に前記外側重ね合わせ部と前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記山部同士の幅方向の間に隙間が形成されることを特徴とする請求項4または請求項5に記載のコルゲート管。   In a cross section of the corrugated pipe in the longitudinal direction of the pipe axis, the width of the outer peripheral surface of the ridge of the inner overlapping portion is smaller than the width of the inner peripheral surface of the ridge of the outer overlapping portion, The corrugate according to claim 4 or 5, wherein a gap is formed between the ridges of the outer overlapped portion and the ridges of the inner overlapped portion when the overlapped portions are overlapped. tube. 前記内側重ね合わせ部の円周方向断面の端部の前記谷部の先端部には、前記谷部の先端部が内周方向に突出しないように斜めに曲線状部または直線状部が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載のコルゲート管。   At the tip of the valley at the end of the circumferential section of the inner overlapped portion, a curved portion or a straight portion is formed diagonally so that the tip of the valley does not protrude in the inner circumferential direction. The corrugated pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: 前記外側重ね合わせ部の円周方向断面の端部の前記山部の先端部近傍には、前記山部の先端部が外周方向に突出しないように斜めに曲線状部または直線状部が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれかに記載のコルゲート管。   In the vicinity of the tip of the crest at the end of the circumferential section of the outer overlapped portion, a curved portion or a straight portion is formed diagonally so that the tip of the crest does not protrude in the outer peripheral direction. The corrugated pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: 前記コルゲート管の前記内側重ね合わせ部または前記外側重ね合せ部の円周方向断面の先端部近傍には、前記先端部の前記谷部または前記山部の先端部が突出しないように形成される曲線状部または直線状部は、外周方向あるいは内周方向に向けたR面取またはC面取りのいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項7または請求項8に記載のコルゲート管。   A curve formed in the vicinity of a tip of a circumferential cross section of the inner overlapping portion or the outer overlapping portion of the corrugated pipe so that the tip of the valley or the peak of the tip does not protrude. The corrugated pipe according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the shape or the straight portion is one of an R chamfer and a C chamfer directed in an outer circumferential direction or an inner circumferential direction. 前記重ね合わせ部を曲げ部の外周側に向けて前記コルゲート管を長手方向に曲げた時に、前記外側重ね合わせ部の先端と、前記内側重ね合わせ部との嵌合位置が、前記内側重ね合わせ部の前記段差部側から前記内側重ね合わせ部の先端部側に移動することで、前記外側重ね合わせ部が外方に突出することなく、曲げた後の前記外側重ね合わせ部と前記内側重ね合わせ部の隙間が小さくなることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項9のいずれかに記載のコルゲート管。   When the corrugated pipe is bent in the longitudinal direction with the overlapping portion facing the outer peripheral side of the bent portion, a fitting position between the tip of the outer overlapping portion and the inner overlapping portion is the inner overlapping portion. The outer overlapping portion and the inner overlapping portion after being bent by moving from the step portion side to the tip portion side of the inner overlapping portion without the outer overlapping portion protruding outward. The corrugated pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a gap of the corrugated pipe is reduced. 前記曲線状接続部の少なくとも一部には、ヒンジ部が配置されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項10のいずれかに記載のコルゲート管。   The corrugated pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a hinge part is arranged on at least a part of the curved connection part.
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