JP2020003872A - Processing system of electronically recorded monetary claim processing system, method and program - Google Patents

Processing system of electronically recorded monetary claim processing system, method and program Download PDF

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JP2020003872A
JP2020003872A JP2018120079A JP2018120079A JP2020003872A JP 2020003872 A JP2020003872 A JP 2020003872A JP 2018120079 A JP2018120079 A JP 2018120079A JP 2018120079 A JP2018120079 A JP 2018120079A JP 2020003872 A JP2020003872 A JP 2020003872A
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processing system
electronically recorded
debtor
creditor
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JP7182914B2 (en
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和人 谷茶
Kazuhito Tancha
和人 谷茶
佐藤 和紀
Kazunori Sato
和紀 佐藤
広伸 中澤
Hironobu Nakazawa
広伸 中澤
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MUFG Bank Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a processing system of an electronically recorded monetary claim, a method and a program to improve convenience in a case of generating an electronic recording credit in a creditor claim method.SOLUTION: A processing system of an electronically recorded monetary claim comprises a receiving part to receive a notification of an accrual recording claim to a debtor from an electronic monetary claim recording institution, and a transmitting part to transmit an acceptance reply to the notification to the electronic monetary claim recording institution when a credit attribute is within a prescribed range. In a credit processing method, the receiving part receives the notification of the accrual recording claim to the debtor from the electronic monetary claim recording institution, and the transmitting part transmits the acceptance reply to the notification to the electronic monetary claim recording institution when the credit attribute is within the prescribed range.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明は、電子記録債権処理システム、方法およびプログラムに関する。より詳細には、債権者が取引金融機関を通じて電子債権記録機関へ発生記録請求を行う債権者請求方式への対応を可能にする電子記録債権処理システム、方法およびプログラムに関する。   The present invention relates to an electronically recorded loan processing system, method, and program. More specifically, the present invention relates to an electronically recorded claim processing system, method, and program that enable a creditor to respond to a creditor claim method in which a creditor makes a claim recording request to an electronic claim recording organization through a trading financial institution.

従来、電子記録債権が決済手段として広く使用されている。電子記録債権の利用者(債権者および債務者)は、取引金融機関を通じて電子債権記録機関(例えば、でんさいネット(登録商標))の記録原簿に記録することで、電子記録債権の発生、譲渡および支払等の手続きを行うことができる(特許文献1)。   Conventionally, electronically recorded receivables have been widely used as settlement means. Users of electronically recorded receivables (creditors and debtors) can record the occurrence of electronically recorded receivables by recording them in a record ledger of an electronic receivables recording organization (for example, Densai Net (registered trademark)) through a financial institution. Procedures such as transfer and payment can be performed (Patent Document 1).

特開2011−175571号公報JP 2011-175571 A

電子記録債権の発生手続には、債務者が取引金融機関を通じて電子債権記録機関へ発生記録請求を行う債務者請求方式と、債権者が取引金融機関を通じて電子債権記録機関へ発生記録請求を行う債権者請求方式の2つの請求方式がある。従来、2つの請求方式のうち、債務者が債務者請求方式により電子記録債権を発生させる手続が広く利用されてきた。   The procedure for generating electronically recorded receivables includes a debtor claim method in which a debtor makes a request for recording and issuing an electronic credit to a credit receivable institution through a trading financial institution, and a claim in which a creditor makes a request for recording and generating a credit to an electronic receivables recording institution through a trading financial institution There are two billing schemes: a single billing scheme. Conventionally, of the two billing methods, a procedure in which a debtor generates an electronically recorded claim by the debtor claim method has been widely used.

他方、債権者が、債権者請求方式により電子記録債権を発生させて、口座振替的に決済フローを開始したい場合には、債権者は単独で電子記録債権の発生手続きを行うことができない。すなわち、債務者が発生記録請求の通知に対して否認した場合または債務者が発生記録請求の通知に対して所定期間内(例えば、5日間以内)に回答(承諾または否認、以後、両者を併せ「諾否」とも称する。)を送信しない場合には、電子記録債権は発生しない。よって、債権者による発生記録請求の都度、債務者の承諾が必要になるとの問題がある。   On the other hand, if the creditor wants to generate an electronically recorded claim by the creditor claim method and start the settlement flow by fund transfer, the creditor cannot independently perform the procedure for generating the electronically recorded claim. That is, if the debtor denies the notification of the request for accrual record, or the debtor responds to the notification of the request for accrual record within a predetermined period (for example, within 5 days) (acceptance or denial; If no "accept / deny" is transmitted, no electronically recorded receivable is generated. Therefore, there is a problem that the consent of the debtor is required every time the creditor requests the recording of the occurrence.

そこで、本発明は上記債権者請求方式により電子記録債権を発生させる場合における利便性が向上した、電子記録債権処理システム、方法およびプログラムを提供することを目的の一とする。   Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an electronically recorded loan processing system, a method, and a program, which have improved convenience in generating an electronically recorded loan by the above-mentioned creditor claim method.

本発明の一実施形態において、電子債権記録機関から債務者宛の発生記録請求の通知を受信する受信部と、債権の属性が所定の範囲内である場合に前記電子債権記録機関へ前記通知に対する承諾回答を送信する送信部と、を備えた電子記録債権処理システムが提供される。   In one embodiment of the present invention, a receiving unit that receives a notification of an occurrence record request addressed to a debtor from an electronic credit recording institution, and when the attribute of the bond is within a predetermined range, the electronic bond recording institution responds to the notification. An electronic record receivables processing system comprising: a transmission unit for transmitting an acceptance reply;

本発明の一実施形態に係る電子記録債権処理システムにおいて、さらに、債権者請求方式による電子記録債権の発生記録請求の要求を前記電子債権記録機関へ送信する発生記録請求要求手段を備えていてもよい。   The electronically recorded claim processing system according to one embodiment of the present invention may further include an occurrence record requesting means for transmitting a request for an electronically recorded claim to be recorded by a creditor claim method to the electronic claim recording organization. Good.

本発明の一実施形態に係る電子記録債権処理システムにおいて、前記債権の属性が債権金額であってもよい。   In the electronically recorded claim processing system according to one embodiment of the present invention, the attribute of the claim may be a claim amount.

本発明の一実施形態に係る電子記録債権処理システムにおいて、前記債権の属性が債権者であってもよい。   In the electronically recorded loan processing system according to one embodiment of the present invention, the attribute of the bond may be a creditor.

本発明の一実施形態において、受信部が電子債権記録機関から債務者宛の発生記録請求の通知を受信し、送信部が、債権の属性が所定の範囲内である場合に前記電子債権記録機関へ前記通知に対する承諾回答を送信する電子記録債権の処理方法が提供される。   In one embodiment of the present invention, a receiving unit receives a notification of an occurrence record request addressed to a debtor from an electronic bond recording institution, and the transmitting unit transmits the electronic bond recording institution when the attribute of the bond is within a predetermined range. A method for processing an electronically recorded receivable is provided that sends an acceptance response to the notification.

本発明の一実施形態において、コンピュータを、電子債権記録機関から債務者宛の発生記録請求の通知を受信する受信部と、債権の属性が所定の範囲内である場合に前記電子債権記録機関へ前記通知に対する承諾回答を送信する送信部とを有する電子記録債権処理システムとして動作させる、プログラムが提供される。   In one embodiment of the present invention, a computer is connected to a receiving unit that receives a notification of an occurrence record request addressed to a debtor from an electronic debt recording organization, and to the electronic debt recording organization when the attribute of the debt is within a predetermined range. A program is provided for operating as an electronically recorded loan processing system having a transmission unit for transmitting an acceptance reply to the notification.

上記債権者請求方式により電子記録債権を発生させる場合における利便性が向上した、電子記録債権処理システム、方法およびプログラムを提供することができる。   It is possible to provide an electronically recorded loan processing system, a method, and a program, in which the convenience in the case of generating an electronically recorded loan by the creditor claim method is improved.

本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システムを示す構成図である。1 is a configuration diagram illustrating an electronically recorded loan processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システムのクライアント管理データベース(DB)において記録管理されるクライアント情報を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing client information recorded and managed in a client management database (DB) of the electronically recorded loan processing system according to one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システムのクライアント管理DBにおいて記録管理されるサービス利用情報を示す図である。It is a figure showing the service use information recorded and managed in the client management DB of the electronically recorded claim processing system according to one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システムの履歴管理DBにおいて記録管理される処理履歴情報を示す図である。It is a figure showing processing history information recorded and managed in the history management DB of the electronically recorded claim processing system according to one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システムのクライアント管理DBにおいて記録管理されるサービス利用情報を示す図である。It is a figure showing the service use information recorded and managed in the client management DB of the electronically recorded claim processing system according to one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理方法を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the electronically recorded claim processing method concerning one Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態における情報管理装置、方法およびプログラムについて、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。以下に示す実施形態は本発明の実施形態の一例であって、本発明はこれらの実施形態に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, an information management apparatus, method, and program according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below are examples of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システムを示す構成図である。図1には、電子記録債権処理システム100にネットワークを介して接続された電子債権記録機関120、債権者端末132および債務者端末134も示されている。   FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram illustrating an electronically recorded loan processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 also shows an electronic bond recording institution 120, a creditor terminal 132, and a debtor terminal 134 connected to the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 via a network.

電子債権記録機関120は、例えば、全国銀行協会がサービス提供する全国電子債権ネットワーク(でんさいネット)であり、記録原簿DB122を有する。電子記録債権処理システム100は、例えば、でんさいネットの参加金融機関が運用するシステムである。   The electronic bond recording organization 120 is, for example, a national electronic bond network (Densai Net) provided by the National Bankers Association, and has a record ledger DB 122. The electronically recorded loan processing system 100 is, for example, a system operated by participating financial institutions of Densai Net.

電子記録債権処理システム100は、例えば、プロセッサ、メモリ、記憶装置、通信装置、入出力装置等のハードウェア資源を備えたコンピュータとすることができる。電子記録債権処理システム100は、ハードウェア資源および/またはプログラムにより構成される通信制御部102、照合部104、データ生成部108を備える。   The electronically recorded debt processing system 100 can be, for example, a computer including hardware resources such as a processor, a memory, a storage device, a communication device, and an input / output device. The electronic record receivables processing system 100 includes a communication control unit 102 configured by hardware resources and / or programs, a collation unit 104, and a data generation unit 108.

また、電子記録債権処理システム100は、クライアント情報(図2)およびクライアント毎のサービス利用情報(図3)を記録管理するクライアント管理DB106と、処理履歴情報(図4)を記録管理する履歴管理DB110とを備える。   The electronically recorded loan processing system 100 includes a client management DB 106 for recording and managing client information (FIG. 2) and service usage information for each client (FIG. 3), and a history management DB 110 for recording and managing processing history information (FIG. 4). And

通信制御部102は、ネットワークを介して電子債権記録機関120、債権者端末132、および債務者端末134とデータを送受する。通信制御部102は、債権者端末132から発生記録請求の要求を受信し、債権者請求方式による発生記録請求の要求を電子債権記録機関120へ送信し、電子債権記録機関120から債務者宛の債権者請求方式による発生記録請求の通知を受信し、債務者宛の債権者請求方式による発生記録請求に対する承諾の回答を電子債権記録機関120へ送信することができる。   The communication control unit 102 transmits and receives data to and from the electronic credit recording agency 120, the creditor terminal 132, and the debtor terminal 134 via the network. The communication control unit 102 receives the request for the occurrence record request from the creditor terminal 132, transmits the request for the occurrence record request by the creditor claim method to the electronic bond recording organization 120, and sends the request to the debtor from the electronic bond recording organization 120. It is possible to receive the notification of the occurrence record request by the creditor request method and transmit a response to the debtor to the electronic credit recording organization 120 for the acceptance of the occurrence record request by the creditor request method.

あるいは、通信制御部102は、電子債権記録機関120から受信した債務者宛の債権者請求方式による発生記録請求の通知を債務者端末134へ送信し、債務者端末134から債権者請求方式による発生記録請求の通知の回答(諾否)を受信して電子債権記録機関120へ送信することができる。   Alternatively, the communication control unit 102 transmits to the debtor terminal 134 a notification of the occurrence record request by the creditor request method addressed to the debtor, which is received from the electronic debt recording organization 120, and the debtor terminal 134 generates the notification by the creditor claim method. The response (consent / denial) of the notification of the recording request can be received and transmitted to the electronic bond recording organization 120.

照合部104は、電子債権記録機関120からの債務者宛の発生記録請求の通知の受信に応じて、クライアント管理DB106からクライアント(債務者)の情報を抽出し、サービス利用について情報を照合する。より具体的には、照合部104は、例えば、電子債権記録機関120から受信した発生記録請求の通知において電子記録債権の債務者として指定された利用者の番号(利用者番号)および/または債務者として指定された利用者の金融機関の口座番号に合致するクライアントに関するレコードをクライアント管理DB106から抽出する。   The collation unit 104 extracts the information of the client (obligor) from the client management DB 106 in response to the notification of the occurrence record request addressed to the obligor from the electronic debt recording organization 120, and collates the information on the service use. More specifically, for example, the collation unit 104 determines the number (user number) and / or debt of the user designated as the obligor of the electronically recorded receivable in the notification of the occurrence record request received from the electronic receivables recording organization 120. A record related to the client that matches the account number of the financial institution of the user designated as the user is extracted from the client management DB 106.

次いで、照合部104は、抽出したレコードにおいて、そのクライアント(債務者として指定された利用者)が、債権者発生記録方式の発生記録請求の通知に対して、電子記録債権処理システム100が、債権の属性が所定の条件を満たす場合(例えば、所定の債権額である場合、所定の債権者である場合等)に承諾の回答を自動的に電子債権記録機関120へ送信すると設定しているかどうかを照合する。   Next, the collation unit 104 determines that the client (user designated as a debtor) in the extracted record indicates that the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 Is set to automatically transmit a response to the consent to the electronic receivables recording agency 120 when the attribute satisfies a predetermined condition (for example, a predetermined amount of credit, a predetermined creditor, etc.) Collate.

以下、「所定の条件を満たす場合(例えば、所定の債権額である場合、所定の債権者である場合等)に承諾の回答を自動的に電子債権記録機関120へ送信する」ことを、「自動承諾」とも称し、また、該条件を「自動承諾を行う条件」とも称する。   Hereinafter, "automatically transmitting a response to acceptance to the electronic credit recording agency 120 when the predetermined condition is satisfied (for example, when the amount is a predetermined amount of credit, when the case is a predetermined creditor, etc.)" The condition is also referred to as "automatic consent" and the "condition for performing automatic consent".

自動承諾に関して、さらに説明を行う。自動承諾を行う条件は、債権の属性を判定するものである。言い換えれば、自動承諾は債権の属性を判定してなされる。属性の具体例として、本発明の一実施形態では、所定の債権額と所定の債権者を挙げることができる。すなわち、債務者は、所定の債権額である場合(例えば、所定の債権額の範囲内である場合)および所定の債権者である場合において、自動的に承諾の回答を電子債権記録機関120へ送信すると設定することができるのである。   Further explanation will be given regarding the automatic consent. The condition for performing the automatic consent is to determine the attribute of the receivable. In other words, automatic consent is determined by determining the attributes of the bond. As a specific example of the attribute, in one embodiment of the present invention, a predetermined amount of credit and a predetermined creditor can be cited. That is, the debtor automatically sends a response to the electronic credit recording agency 120 to the electronic credit recording agency 120 when the credit amount is a predetermined credit amount (for example, when the credit amount is within a predetermined credit amount range) and when the creditor is a predetermined creditor. You can set it by sending it.

例えば、照合部104は、抽出したレコードにおいてそのクライアント(債務者として指定された利用者)に関連付けて登録された債権者の利用者番号(電子記録債権処理システム100による、所定枠内での自動承諾の回答を許可する債権者の利用者番号)と、電子債権記録機関120から受信した発生記録請求の通知において電子記録債権の債権者として指定された利用者の番号(利用者番号)とが合致するかどうかを照合することができる。   For example, the collation unit 104 determines the user number of the creditor registered in association with the client (user designated as the debtor) in the extracted record (automatically within a predetermined frame by the electronically recorded loan processing system 100). The user number of the creditor who is permitted to answer the consent) and the number (user number) of the user designated as the creditor of the electronically recorded credit in the notification of the request for the occurrence record received from the electronic credit recording organization 120 It can be checked whether they match.

データ生成部108は、照合部104の照合結果に応じて、電子債権記録機関120宛の承諾の回答のデータを生成する(電子記録債権処理システム100による自動承諾が許可されている場合)。   The data generation unit 108 generates data of a response to the consent to the electronic receivables recording institution 120 in accordance with the collation result of the collation unit 104 (when automatic consent by the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 is permitted).

また、データ生成部108は、電子債権記録機関120から受信した債務者宛の債権者請求方式による発生記録請求の通知を債務者端末134へ送信するためのデータを生成する(電子記録債権処理システム100による自動承諾が許可されていない場合、および/または自動承諾が許可されている場合)。   Further, the data generation unit 108 generates data for transmitting to the debtor terminal 134 the notification of the occurrence record request by the debtor claim method to the debtor received from the electronic debt recording agency 120 (the electronically recorded debt processing system). 100 if automatic consent is not allowed and / or if automatic consent is allowed).

さらに、データ生成部108は、電子債権記録機関120から受信した債権者および債務者宛の債務者請求方式による発生記録の通知(または結果)を債権者端末132および債務者端末134へ送信するためのデータを生成する。   Further, the data generation unit 108 transmits the notification (or the result) of the occurrence record by the debtor claim method to the creditor and the debtor received from the electronic debt recording organization 120 to the creditor terminal 132 and the debtor terminal 134. Generate data for

また、データ生成部108は、電子記録債権の発生が記録原簿DB122に登録されたのち、電子債権記録機関120から受信する電子記録債権の発生記録の通知を債権者端末132および債務者端末134へ送信するためのデータを生成する。   Further, after the occurrence of the electronically recorded claim is registered in the record ledger DB 122, the data generating unit 108 notifies the creditor terminal 132 and the debtor terminal 134 of the notification of the occurrence of the electronically recorded claim received from the electronic claim recording organization 120. Generate data for transmission.

通信制御部102は、上記承諾通知を電子債権記録機関120へ送信する。以上のとおり、本発明の一実施形態において、金融機関が、債権者による債権者請求方式の発生記録請求の通知に対する承諾の回答を、債務者に代り自動的に電子債権記録機関120へ送信することにより、債権者が電子記録債権を利用して口座振替的に決済を開始することを可能とすることができる。   The communication control unit 102 transmits the consent notice to the electronic bond recording organization 120. As described above, in one embodiment of the present invention, the financial institution automatically transmits, to the electronic credit recording institution 120 on behalf of the debtor, an acceptance response to the notice of the creditor's request for recording the occurrence of the creditor claim method. Thus, it is possible for the creditor to start the settlement by fund transfer using the electronically recorded loan.

次に、電子記録債権処理システム100における電子記録債権の処理方法を説明する。   Next, a method of processing an electronically recorded loan in the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 will be described.

(クライアント情報の事前登録)
電子記録債権処理システム100のクライアント管理DB106にはクライアント毎に、つまりレコード毎に、電子記録債権の債務者となり得るかを示す債務者利用フラグ、電子記録債権処理システム100が債権者請求方式の発生記録の通知に対して自動承諾の回答を送信するサービスの利用の可否を示すサービス利用フラグ、自動承諾を行う条件、電子記録債権処理システム100による自動承諾の回答の送信が許容される債権者請求方式の発生記録の請求者(債権者に指定される利用者)を識別する利用者番号が登録されている。
(Pre-registration of client information)
In the client management DB 106 of the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100, for each client, that is, for each record, a debtor use flag indicating whether a debtor of an electronically recorded receivable can be obtained. A service use flag indicating whether or not a service for transmitting a response to the automatic approval is transmitted in response to the notification of the record, a condition for performing the automatic approval, a creditor request that is permitted to transmit the response to the automatic approval by the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 A user number for identifying a requester (user designated as a creditor) of the system occurrence record is registered.

図2は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システム100のクライアント管理DB106において記録管理されるクライアント情報を示す図である。図2に示すクライアント管理DB106のクライアント情報の最初のレコードには、利用者番号「1214」で識別される利用者について、口座識別情報(金融機関コード、支店コード、支店名、口座番号および口座種別コード等、図示せず)とともに、電子記録債権の債務者となり得ることを示す債務者利用フラグの値(1:債務者になる/0:債務者にならない(債権者にはなる))およびサービスの利用が可能であることを示すサービス利用フラグの値(1:利用可/0:利用不可)が登録されている。   FIG. 2 is a diagram showing client information recorded and managed in the client management DB 106 of the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. The first record of the client information in the client management DB 106 shown in FIG. 2 includes account identification information (financial institution code, branch code, branch name, account number, and account type) for the user identified by the user number “1214”. Code, etc., not shown), together with the value of a debtor use flag indicating that the debtor can be an electronically recorded debt (1: be a debtor / 0: do not become a debtor (become a creditor)) and services The value of the service use flag (1: usable / 0: not usable) indicating that the service can be used is registered.

値が1(利用可)に設定されたサービス利用フラグは、金融機関(電子記録債権処理システム100)が、電子債権記録機関120から通知の受信に応答して、または当該通知に対する利用者(債務者または債権者)からの回答を所定の期間内に受信しない場合に、金融機関が債務者に代り自動的に承諾の回答を電子債権記録機関120へ送信することを示す。   The service use flag whose value is set to 1 (available) indicates that the financial institution (the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100) responds to the reception of the notification from the electronically receivable recording institution 120 or the user (debt This means that the financial institution automatically sends an acceptance response to the electronic credit recording agency 120 on behalf of the debtor when a response from the creditor or creditor is not received within a predetermined period.

図3は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システム100のクライアント管理DB106において記録管理されるサービス利用情報を示す図である。図3に示すサービス利用情報には、利用者番号「1214」で識別される利用者について、電子記録債権処理システム100による自動承諾の回答の送信が許容される債権者請求方式の発生記録の請求者として利用者番号「2017」で識別される利用者が登録されている。   FIG. 3 is a diagram showing service usage information recorded and managed in the client management DB 106 of the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. The service usage information shown in FIG. 3 includes, for the user identified by the user number “1214”, a request for the occurrence record of the creditor claim method in which the transmission of the response of the automatic approval by the electronically recorded claim processing system 100 is permitted. The user identified by the user number “2017” is registered as a user.

クライアント管理DB106のレコード中に利用者番号「1214」で識別される利用者の名称(利用者名)に加え、カナ名称、代表者名、代表者カナ名、住所、連絡先(電話番号、電子メールアドレス)等や、利用者番号「2017」で識別される利用者の利用者名等を登録してもよい。   In addition to the user name (user name) identified by the user number “1214” in the record of the client management DB 106, kana name, representative name, representative kana name, address, and contact information (telephone number, electronic (E-mail address) and the like, and the user name and the like of the user identified by the user number “2017” may be registered.

また、図3に示すサービス利用情報には、利用者番号「3150」で識別される利用者(「Y」)については、利用者番号「4410」で識別される利用者(「B」)および利用者番号「6666」で識別される利用者(「C」)がそれぞれ債権者請求方式で請求した発生記録の通知に対して電子記録債権処理システム100による自動承諾の回答の送信が許容されることが登録されている。   Also, in the service usage information shown in FIG. 3, for the user (“Y”) identified by the user number “3150”, the user (“B”) identified by the user number “4410” and The electronic record receivables processing system 100 is allowed to transmit a response to the notification of the occurrence record requested by the user (“C”) identified by the user number “6666” by the creditor claim method. It is registered.

図4は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システム100の履歴管理DB110において記録管理される処理履歴情報を示す図である。電子記録債権処理システム100は、電子記録債権の情報を送受信する毎に、債権者の利用者番号および名称、ならびに債務者の利用者番号および名称に関連付けて、電子債権記録機関120への発生記録請求送信日時、承諾通知送信日時、承諾通知送信種別、その他情報(債権金額、支払期日、発生記録請求受信日時、記録請求通知受信日時、発生記録通知受信日時、発生記録通知送信日時等、図示せず)を記憶する。   FIG. 4 is a diagram showing processing history information recorded and managed in the history management DB 110 of the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Each time the electronically recorded loan information is transmitted or received, the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 associates the information with the user number and name of the creditor and the user number and name of the debtor, and records the occurrence in the electronically receivable recording organization 120. Request transmission date and time, consent notification transmission date and time, consent notification transmission type and other information (receivable amount, payment date, occurrence record request reception date and time, record request notification reception date and time, occurrence record notification reception date and time, etc. Z) is stored.

承諾通知送信種別は、設定又は通常と記憶される。設定は、電子記録債権処理システム100が生成した承諾の回答データを電子債権記録機関120へ送信したことを示す。通常は、電子記録債権処理システム100が債務者から承諾又は否認の通知するための回答データを受信し、同回答データを電子債権記録機関120へ送信したことを示す。   The consent notification transmission type is stored as “set” or “normal”. The setting indicates that the response data of the consent generated by the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 has been transmitted to the electronically receivable recording agency 120. Normally, it indicates that the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 has received the response data for notifying the consent or denial from the debtor, and has transmitted the response data to the electronic receivable recording agency 120.

図5は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理システム100のクライアント管理DB106において記録管理されるサービス利用情報を示す図である。図5に示すサービス利用情報には、債権者の利用者番号および名称、債務者の利用者番号および名称、ならびに電子記録債権の取引開始を示す取引開始フラグの値(1:取引開始をした/0:取引開始をしていない)が登録されている。   FIG. 5 is a diagram showing service use information recorded and managed in the client management DB 106 of the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. The service usage information shown in FIG. 5 includes the user number and name of the creditor, the user number and name of the debtor, and the value of the transaction start flag indicating the start of the transaction of the electronically recorded receivable (1: 0: the transaction has not started).

債権者Aと債務者Xとの間で取引が開始されると、取引開始フラグが「1」と記憶される。一方、債権者Bと債務者Zとの間では取引が開始されていないので、取引開始フラグは「0」と記憶されている。   When a transaction is started between creditor A and debtor X, the transaction start flag is stored as "1". On the other hand, since the transaction has not been started between the creditor B and the debtor Z, the transaction start flag is stored as “0”.

(電子記録債権の処理方法)
図6は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる電子記録債権処理方法を示すフローチャートである。以下、図6を参照して電子記録債権処理システム100における電子記録債権の処理方法を説明する。
(Method of processing electronically recorded receivables)
FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an electronically recorded loan processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, a method of processing an electronically recorded claim in the electronically recorded claim processing system 100 will be described with reference to FIG.

例示として、図5に示した取引開始フラグが「1」の関係にある利用者番号「2017」で識別される債権者「A」が、利用者番号「1214」で識別される債務者「X」に、債権者請求方式により電子記録債権の記録請求をするフローを説明する。債権者「A」の債権者端末132が、電子記録債権処理システム100(通信制御部102)に電子記録債権の発生記録請求の要求を送信すると、図6のフローは開始する。   As an example, the creditor “A” identified by the user number “2017” having the transaction start flag “1” shown in FIG. 5 becomes the debtor “X” identified by the user number “1214” ] Describes a flow for requesting recording of electronically recorded receivables by a creditor request method. When the creditor terminal 132 of the creditor “A” transmits a request for a request to generate and record an electronically recorded loan to the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 (communication control unit 102), the flow in FIG. 6 starts.

ステップS301において、電子記録債権処理システム100(通信制御部102)が、債権者「A」の債権者端末132から電子記録債権の発生記録請求の要求を受信する。   In step S301, the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 (communication control unit 102) receives a request for an electronically recorded bond generation record request from the creditor terminal 132 of the creditor “A”.

発生記録請求の要求は、債権者「A」の利用者番号および口座識別情報および債務者「X」の利用者番号および口座識別情報を含む。また、発生記録請求の要求は、債権金額、支払期日等の情報等の電子債権記録機関120の記録原簿DB122への登録に必要な情報を含む。   The request for the occurrence record request includes the user number and account identification information of the creditor “A” and the user number and account identification information of the debtor “X”. Further, the request for the occurrence record request includes information necessary for registration in the record ledger DB 122 of the electronic bond recording organization 120, such as information on the amount of the bond, the due date, and the like.

電子記録債権処理システム100は、発生記録請求の要求からこれらの情報を抽出して履歴管理DB110(図4)へ記録し、処理履歴情報の記録管理を開始する。   The electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 extracts these pieces of information from the request for occurrence record request, records them in the history management DB 110 (FIG. 4), and starts record management of the processing history information.

なお、ステップS301において、さらに、電子記録債権処理システム100(照合部104)が、後述するステップS307と同様の処理により、クライアント管理DB106から「X」のレコードを抽出し、債務者利用フラグの値が1(「X」が債務者になり得る)に登録されているかどうかを照合してもよい。   In step S301, the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 (collation unit 104) further extracts the record of "X" from the client management DB 106 by the same processing as step S307 described below, and sets the value of the debtor use flag. May be registered as 1 (“X” can be a debtor).

この場合において、「X」が債務者になれない場合には、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)が、債権者「A」へエラーを通知するためのデータを生成し、通信制御部102を介して債権者端末132へ送信し、処理を終了する。   In this case, if “X” cannot be a debtor, the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 (data generation unit 108) generates data for notifying the creditor “A” of an error, and performs communication control. The data is transmitted to creditor terminal 132 via section 102, and the process is terminated.

ステップS303において、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)が、受信した債権者請求方式の発生記録請求のデータを生成し、通信制御部102を介し、生成したデータを電子債権記録機関120へ送信する。   In step S303, the electronically recorded bond processing system 100 (data generation unit 108) generates the received creditor claim generation generation request data and transmits the generated data to the electronic bond recording organization 120 via the communication control unit 102. Send to

発生記録請求のデータは、債権者および債務者の利用者番号および口座識別情報等の電子債権記録機関120の記録原簿DB122への登録に必要な情報を含む。電子記録債権処理システム100は、発生記録請求送信日時を記録することで処理履歴情報の記録管理を更新する(図4)。   The data of the occurrence record request includes information necessary for registration in the record ledger DB 122 of the electronic bond recording organization 120, such as the user numbers and account identification information of the creditors and the debtors. The electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 updates the record management of the processing history information by recording the transmission date and time of the occurrence record request (FIG. 4).

電子債権記録機関120は、債権者請求方式の発生記録請求のデータを受信したのち、債務者に指定された利用者「X」(利用者番号「1214」)宛の発生記録請求の通知を電子記録債権処理システム100へ送信し、債務者からの回答を待つ。   After receiving the data of the claim record request in the creditor claim method, the electronic bond recording organization 120 sends a notice of the request for record to the user “X” (user number “1214”) designated as the debtor electronically. It transmits to the recorded loan processing system 100 and waits for a response from the debtor.

電子債権記録機関120において「X」が債務者になり得る利用者としての利用登録がされておらず、債務者になれない場合、電子債権記録機関120は、電子記録債権処理システム100へエラー通知を送信してもよい。   In the case where “X” has not been registered as a user who can be a debtor in the electronic bond recording organization 120 and cannot be a debtor, the electronic bond recording organization 120 notifies the electronically recorded bond processing system 100 of an error. May be transmitted.

電子債権記録機関120からのエラー通知を受信した場合、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)が、債権者「A」へエラーを通知するためのデータを生成し、通信制御部102を介して債権者端末132へ送信し、処理を終了してもよい。   When an error notification is received from the electronic bond recording organization 120, the electronically recorded bond processing system 100 (data generation unit 108) generates data for notifying the creditor “A” of an error, and the communication control unit 102 The processing may be transmitted to the creditor terminal 132 via the terminal, and the processing may be terminated.

ステップS305において、電子記録債権処理システム100(通信制御部102)が、電子債権記録機関120から、債務者「X」宛の発生記録請求の通知を受信する。発生記録請求の通知は、債権者および債務者の利用者番号および口座識別情報等を含む。   In step S305, the electronically recorded bond processing system 100 (communication control unit 102) receives a notification of the occurrence record request addressed to the debtor “X” from the electronic bond recording agency 120. The notification of the occurrence record request includes the user numbers and account identification information of the creditors and debtors.

ステップS307において、電子記録債権処理システム100(照合部104)は、サービス利用フラグを照合するとともに、債権の属性を確認する。   In step S307, the electronically recorded bond processing system 100 (checking unit 104) checks the service use flag and checks the attribute of the bond.

より具体的には、電子記録債権処理システム100(照合部104)は、受信した発生記録請求の通知に示された債務者「X」の利用者番号および/または口座識別情報をキーとしてクライアント管理DB106から「X」のレコードを抽出し、抽出したレコードにおいて「X」に関連付けて登録された債権者「A」の利用者番号「2017」(電子記録債権処理システム100による自動承諾の回答が可能な利用者の利用者番号として登録されている)と、電子債権記録機関120から受信した発生記録請求の通知において電子記録債権の債権者として指定された利用者の利用者番号(「A」の「2017」)とが合致するかどうかを照合する。   More specifically, the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 (collation unit 104) performs client management using the user number and / or account identification information of the debtor "X" indicated in the received notification of the occurrence record request as a key. The record of "X" is extracted from the DB 106, and the user number "2017" of the creditor "A" registered in association with "X" in the extracted record (response of the automatic approval by the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 is possible. Registered as a user number of the user) and the user number of the user designated as the creditor of the electronically recorded claim (“A” "2017") is matched.

利用者番号の照合に先立って、電子記録債権処理システム100(照合部104)は、抽出したレコード中のサービス利用フラグの値が1(利用可)に登録されているかどうか(「X」がサービス利用者かどうか)を照合した上で、サービス利用フラグの値が1(利用可)である場合には自動承諾を行う条件を確認し、自動承諾を行ってもよいか判定する(ステップS309)。   Prior to the collation of the user number, the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 (collation unit 104) determines whether or not the value of the service use flag in the extracted record is registered as 1 (usable) (“X” indicates that the service is used). If the value of the service use flag is 1 (usable), the conditions for performing the automatic consent are confirmed, and it is determined whether the automatic consent may be performed (step S309). .

図2を参照すれば、「X」サービス利用フラグの値が1(利用可)になっているから、自動承諾を行う条件を確認することになる。自動承諾を行う条件は「A(番号2017)であれば、300万円以下」と記載されているから、債権者がAである場合であって、300万円以下の債権である場合には、自動承諾を行うことができる。そこで、本件で承諾を得ることになっている債権が、「債権者がAである場合であって、300万円以下の債権である」かどうかを判定することになる。   Referring to FIG. 2, since the value of the “X” service use flag is 1 (usable), the condition for performing the automatic approval is confirmed. The condition for performing automatic consent is described as "3 million yen or less if A (No. 2017)". If the creditor is A and the loan is 3 million yen or less, , Can perform automatic consent. Therefore, it is determined whether or not the claim to be approved in the present case is “the creditor is A and the claim is 3 million yen or less”.

照合成功の場合(ステップS309でYesの場合:抽出した「X」のレコードに登録された債権者「A」の利用者番号「2017」と、発生記録請求の通知に示された利用者「A」の利用者番号 「2017」とが合致した場合)、ステップS311において、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)が、債務者に代り自動的に、電子債権記録機関120宛の発生記録請求の通知に対する承諾の回答データを生成する。   If the verification is successful (Yes in step S309: the user number “2017” of the creditor “A” registered in the extracted record “X” and the user “A” indicated in the notification of the occurrence record request ), The electronic record receivables processing system 100 (data generation unit 108) automatically records the occurrence of the receivables addressed to the electronic receivable recording agency 120 in place of the debtor in step S311. Generates consent response data to the billing notification.

すなわち、電子債権記録機関120から受信した債務者宛の債権者請求方式による発生記録請求の通知を債務者「X」の債務者端末134へ送信するためのデータは、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)によって生成されず、また、送信もされず、債務者「X」における承諾の回答の手間も発生しない。   That is, the data for transmitting the notification of the occurrence record request by the obligor claim method to the obligor received from the electronic receivable recording agency 120 to the obligor terminal 134 of the obligor “X” is the electronically recorded receivable processing system 100 ( It is not generated or transmitted by the data generation unit 108), and there is no trouble in answering the consent of the debtor "X".

なお、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)は、債権者「A」により請求された発生記録請求の通知に対して契約に基づいて自動的に承諾の回答を電子債権記録機関120へ送信した旨のデータを生成して、債務者「X」に対する単なるお知らせとして、通信制御部102を介して債務者「X」の債務者端末134へ送信してもよい。   Note that the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 (data generation unit 108) automatically sends a response to the electronic debt recording agency 120 to the notification of the occurrence record request issued by the creditor “A” based on the contract. The data indicating the transmission may be generated and transmitted to the debtor terminal 134 of the debtor “X” via the communication control unit 102 as a mere notification to the debtor “X”.

ただし、債務者が債権者請求方式により債権者が発生記録請求を要求した電子債権の内容を確認し否認する機会を確保する場合には、ステップS311において、まず、データ生成部108が、電子債権記録機関120から受信した債務者宛の債権者請求方式による発生記録請求の通知を債務者「X」の債務者端末134へ送信するためのデータを生成し、通信制御部102を介して債務者「X」の債務者端末134へ送信して、クライアント管理DB106から債務者「X」の情報を抽出し、発生記録請求の通知に記載された債権の属性(例えば、債権額、債権者)が情報に定められた範囲内であるか判定し、発生記録請求の通知に記載された債権の属性が前記情報に定められた範囲内であると判定された場合に、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)が、債務者に代り自動的に、電子債権記録機関120宛の発生記録請求の通知に対する承諾の回答データを生成する。これにより、債務者が電子債権の内容を確認し否認する機会を確保するとともに、債務者から所定の期間内に回答を受信しないことによる「見なし否認」を回避することができる。   However, in the case where the debtor secures an opportunity to confirm and deny the contents of the electronic bond for which the creditor has requested the occurrence record request by the creditor request method, first in step S311, the data generation unit 108 Generates data for transmitting the notification of the occurrence record request by the creditor claim method to the debtor received from the recording organization 120 to the debtor terminal 134 of the debtor “X”, and the debtor via the communication control unit 102 The information is transmitted to the debtor terminal 134 of “X” and the information of the debtor “X” is extracted from the client management DB 106, and the attribute of the claim (for example, the amount of the claim, the creditor) described in the notification of the occurrence record request is It is determined whether the information is within the range specified in the information. If it is determined that the attribute of the claim described in the notification of the occurrence record request is within the range specified in the information, the electronically recorded claim processing system is performed. 100 (data generator 108), automatically place the debtor, and generates answer data for acceptance of generating recording notification request for Electronic receivable recording engine 120 addressed. As a result, it is possible to secure an opportunity for the debtor to confirm and deny the contents of the electronic receivable, and to avoid “deemed denial” caused by not receiving a response from the debtor within a predetermined period.

ステップS313において、電子記録債権処理システム100(通信制御部102)が、生成した承諾の回答データを電子債権記録機関120へ送信する。電子記録債権処理システム100は、承諾通知送信日時を記録するとともに承諾通知送信種別を「設定」とすることで処理履歴情報の記録管理を更新することができる(図4)。   In step S313, the electronically recorded bond processing system 100 (the communication control unit 102) transmits the generated consent response data to the electronic bond recording organization 120. The electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 can update the record management of the processing history information by recording the date and time of transmission of the consent notification and setting the consent notification transmission type to “setting” (FIG. 4).

照合失敗の場合(ステップS309でNoの場合:「X」がサービス利用者ではない場合、または抽出した「X」のレコードに登録された債権者の利用者番号と、発生記録請求の通知に示された利用者「A」の利用者番号「2017」とが合致しない場合)には従来技術と同様に、ステップS315において、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)が、電子債権記録機関120から受信した債務者宛の債権者請求方式による発生記録請求の通知を債務者「X」の債務者端末134へ送信するためのデータを生成し、通信制御部102を介して債務者「X」の債務者端末134へ送信するということになる。   If the verification fails (No in step S309: “X” is not a service user, or the creditor's user number registered in the extracted record of “X” and the notification of the occurrence record request are displayed) In the case where the user number “2017” of the user “A” does not match), the electronically recorded loan processing system 100 (data generation unit 108) in step S315 executes Data for transmitting the notice of the occurrence record request to the debtor by the creditor claim method received from the debtor 120 to the debtor terminal 134 of the debtor “X” is generated, and the debtor “X” is transmitted via the communication control unit 102. "To the debtor terminal 134.

ステップS317において、電子記録債権処理システム100(通信制御部102)が、債務者「X」の債務者端末134から承諾の回答を受信する。回答の受信に応答して、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)が、承諾の回答データを生成し、ステップS313において、通信制御部102を介して電子債権記録機関120へ送信する。   In step S317, the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 (communication control unit 102) receives an acceptance response from the debtor terminal 134 of the debtor "X". In response to receiving the response, the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 (data generation unit 108) generates consent response data, and transmits the data to the electronic receivable recording organization 120 via the communication control unit 102 in step S313.

電子記録債権処理システム100が、電子記録債権処理システム100は、承諾通知送信日時を記録するとともに承諾通知送信種別を「通常」とすることで処理履歴情報の記録管理を更新することができる(図4)。これにより、処理履歴情報上において、ステップS313の電子記録債権処理システム100による自動的な承諾の回答データの送信と区別ができるようになる。   The electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 can update the record management of the processing history information by recording the consent notice transmission date and time and setting the consent notification transmission type to "normal" (FIG. 4). Thereby, on the processing history information, it can be distinguished from the automatic transmission of the response data of the consent by the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 in step S313.

ステップS319において、電子記録債権処理システム100(通信制御部102)が、電子債権記録機関120から債権者「A」宛の電子記録債権の発生記録の通知および債務者「X」宛の電子記録債権の発生記録の通知を受信する。   In step S319, the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 (communication control unit 102) notifies the electronically receivables recording facility 120 of the notification of the occurrence record of the electronically recorded receivable addressed to the creditor “A” and the electronically recorded receivables addressed to the debtor “X”. Receive notification of occurrence record.

ステップS321において、電子記録債権処理システム100(データ生成部108)が、債権者「A」の債権者端末132および債務者「X」の債務者端末134へ電子記録債権の発生記録の通知を送信するためのデータを生成し、通信制御部102を介して債権者「A」の債権者端末132および債務者「X」の債務者端末134へ送信することにより、図6のフローは終了する。   In step S321, the electronically recorded receivables processing system 100 (data generation unit 108) transmits a notification of the occurrence record of the electronically recorded receivable to the creditor terminal 132 of the creditor “A” and the debtor terminal 134 of the debtor “X”. 6 is generated and transmitted to the creditor terminal 132 of the creditor “A” and the debtor terminal 134 of the debtor “X” via the communication control unit 102, and the flow in FIG. 6 ends.

なお、債権者請求方式による電子記録債権の発生記録請求の要求を電子債権記録機関120へ送信することおよび発生記録請求要求手段は、本実施形態において必須の構成ではない。これにより、他の金融機関から電子記録債権の発生記録請求の要求を行った場合にも、本発明の作用効果を奏することが可能となる。   It should be noted that the request for requesting the generation and recording of an electronically recorded claim by the creditor request method and the means for requesting the generation and recording of an electronically recorded claim are not essential components in this embodiment. As a result, the operation and effect of the present invention can be exerted even when a request for the generation and recording of an electronically recorded claim is made from another financial institution.

以上説明したように本実施形態の電子記録債権の処理方法によれば、債権者請求方式における、債務者の負担を軽減することができ、利便性の高い電子記録債権処理システム、処理方法、処理装置を提供することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the electronically recorded claim processing method of the present embodiment, the burden on the debtor in the creditor claim method can be reduced, and a highly convenient electronically recorded claim processing system, processing method, and processing A device can be provided.

100:電子記録債権処理システム、102:通信制御部、104:照合部、106:クライアント管理DB、108:データ生成部、110:履歴管理DB、120:電子債権記録機関、122:記録原簿DB、132:債権者端末、134:債務者端末   100: Electronically Recorded Claim Processing System, 102: Communication Control Unit, 104: Collation Unit, 106: Client Management DB, 108: Data Generation Unit, 110: History Management DB, 120: Electronic Claim Recording Institution, 122: Record Master DB, 132: creditor terminal, 134: debtor terminal

Claims (6)

電子債権記録機関から債務者宛の発生記録請求の通知を受信する受信部と、債権の属性が所定の範囲内である場合に前記電子債権記録機関へ前記通知に対する承諾回答を送信する送信部と、を備えた電子記録債権処理システム。   A receiving unit that receives a notification of the occurrence record request addressed to the debtor from the electronic credit recording organization, and a transmission unit that transmits an acceptance reply to the notification to the electronic credit recording organization when the attribute of the bond is within a predetermined range. , With electronic record receivables processing system. 前記送信部が債権者請求方式による電子記録債権の発生記録請求の要求を前記電子債権記録機関へ送信する、請求項1に記載の電子記録債権処理システム。   2. The electronically recorded claim processing system according to claim 1, wherein the transmission unit transmits a request for an electronically recorded claim requesting the generation of an electronically recorded claim by a creditor claim method to the electronically claimable recording facility. 前記債権の属性が債権金額である、請求項1に記載の電子記録債権処理システム。   2. The electronically recorded claim processing system according to claim 1, wherein the attribute of the claim is a claim amount. 前記債権の属性が債権者である、請求項1に記載の電子記録債権処理システム。   2. The electronically recorded loan processing system according to claim 1, wherein the attribute of the bond is a creditor. 受信部が電子債権記録機関から債務者宛の発生記録請求の通知を受信し、送信部が、債権の属性が所定の範囲内である場合に前記電子債権記録機関へ前記通知に対する承諾回答を送信する電子記録債権の処理方法。   The receiving unit receives the notification of the request for the occurrence record addressed to the debtor from the electronic credit recording organization, and the transmitting unit transmits an acceptance reply to the electronic credit recording organization to the electronic credit recording organization when the attribute of the bond is within a predetermined range. To process electronically recorded receivables. コンピュータを、電子債権記録機関から債務者宛の発生記録請求の通知を受信する受信部と、債権の属性が所定の範囲内である場合に前記電子債権記録機関へ前記通知に対する承諾回答を送信する送信部とを有する電子記録債権処理システムとして動作させる、プログラム。   A receiving unit that receives a notification of a request for an occurrence record addressed to a debtor from an electronic credit recording organization, and transmits an acceptance reply to the electronic credit recording organization to the electronic credit recording organization when the attribute of the credit is within a predetermined range. A program that operates as an electronically recorded loan processing system having a transmission unit.
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