JP2019509655A - ネットワークの運営方法、該方法で用いるネットワークとオーケストレーター - Google Patents
ネットワークの運営方法、該方法で用いるネットワークとオーケストレーター Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2019509655A JP2019509655A JP2018535154A JP2018535154A JP2019509655A JP 2019509655 A JP2019509655 A JP 2019509655A JP 2018535154 A JP2018535154 A JP 2018535154A JP 2018535154 A JP2018535154 A JP 2018535154A JP 2019509655 A JP2019509655 A JP 2019509655A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- module
- network
- modules
- service
- orchestrator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/50—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
- H04L41/5041—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
- H04L41/5054—Automatic deployment of services triggered by the service manager, e.g. service implementation by automatic configuration of network components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0893—Assignment of logical groups to network elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0894—Policy-based network configuration management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/12—Discovery or management of network topologies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/50—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
- H04L41/5061—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the interaction between service providers and their network customers, e.g. customer relationship management
- H04L41/5067—Customer-centric QoS measurements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/30—Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
- H04L69/32—Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
- H04L69/321—Interlayer communication protocols or service data unit [SDU] definitions; Interfaces between layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/40—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using video transcoding, i.e. partial or full decoding of a coded input stream followed by re-encoding of the decoded output stream
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/023—Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
- H04W64/003—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management locating network equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
前記ネットワークのより低いレベルのサービス機能(モジュール)を組み合わせることによってより高いレベルのサービス機能(サービス)を構成し、
少なくとも2つのモジュールが前記サービスを提供、及び/又は監視、及び/又は最適化するためのポリシーに従って対話し、
前記モジュールは、ランタイム中に位置及び/又は近接性の認識及び前記ポリシーによって
モジュール間対話の量及び/又は種類、及び/又は
少なくとも1つの他のモジュールの位置
を決定及び/又は変更するために少なくとも1つの他のモジュールに対する位置及び/又は近接性を認識している、ネットワークの運用方法により達成される。
前記ネットワークのより低いレベルのサービス機能(モジュール)を組み合わせることによってより高いレベルのサービス機能(サービス)を構成し、
少なくとも2つのモジュールが前記サービスを提供、及び/又は監視、及び/又は最適化するためのポリシーに従って対話するように設計され、
前記モジュールは、ランタイム中に位置及び/又は近接性の認識及び前記ポリシーによって
モジュール間対話の量及び/又は種類、及び/又は
少なくとも1つの他のモジュールの位置
を決定及び/又は変更するために少なくとも1つの他のモジュールに対する位置及び/又は近接性を認識している、ネットワークにより達成される。
Claims (15)
- ネットワークの運用方法であって、
前記ネットワークのより低いレベルのサービス機能(モジュール)を組み合わせることによってより高いレベルのサービス機能(サービス)を構成し、
少なくとも2つのモジュールが前記サービスを提供、及び/又は監視、及び/又は最適化するためのポリシーに従って対話し、
前記モジュールは、ランタイム中に位置及び/又は近接性の認識及び前記ポリシーによって
モジュール間対話の量及び/又は種類、及び/又は
少なくとも1つの他のモジュールの位置
を決定及び/又は変更するために少なくとも1つの他のモジュールに対する位置及び/又は近接性を認識している、ネットワークの運用方法。 - 前記認識は基本ミドルウェアにより可能にされる又は提供される、若しくはハイパーバイザー層の一部である、若しくはレイテンシ又はモジュール間測定により前記モジュール自体により取得される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記認識はオーケストレーター又はサービスオーケストレーター機能により前記モジュールに付与される、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記認識は前記モジュールに各モジュールのAPIプリミティブを介して送信される、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 位置情報又は近接性情報はメトリックで表される、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 近接性情報はモジュール間のレイテンシ、ホップ数、又はネットワーク帯域幅で表される、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記サービスはモバイルエッジコンピューティング(MEC)アプリケーションである、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の方法。
- モジュールはMECノード上で動作するRAN認識映像変換モジュールである、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の方法。
- オーケストレーター又はサービスオーケストレーター機能が様々な前記モジュールの個々の動作点を認識している、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記モジュールは少なくとも1つの他のモジュールに対する位置及び/又は近接性に基づいてそれぞれの動作点を適応させる、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記適応は、前記モジュールがステートパターンによりかつそれぞれの様々な動作点に対してステートマシンを維持することにより実行され、あるモジュールの内部ステートマシンは該モジュールの別のモジュール又はその他のモジュールまでの近接性により更新される、請求項10に記載の方法。
- モジュールはその内部状態により既定の動作を実行する、請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の方法。
- モジュール間の対話はネットワーク通信により可能にされる、請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 好ましくは請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載のネットワークの運用方法を実行するためのネットワークであって、前記ネットワークのより低いレベルのサービス機能(モジュール)を組み合わせることによってより高いレベルのサービス機能(サービス)を構成し、
少なくとも2つのモジュールが前記サービスを提供、及び/又は監視、及び/又は最適化するためのポリシーに従って対話するように設計され、
前記モジュールは、ランタイム中に位置及び/又は近接性の認識及び前記ポリシーによって
モジュール間対話の量及び/又は種類、及び/又は
少なくとも1つの他のモジュールの位置
を決定及び/又は変更するために少なくとも1つの他のモジュールに対する位置及び/又は近接性を認識している、ネットワーク。 - 請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の方法において用いられるオーケストレーターであって、前記オーケストレーターは前記モジュールに前記認識を提供するように設計され、前記オーケストレーターは様々な前記モジュールの個々の動作点を認識しており、前記オーケストレーターは前記ネットワーク内の前記個々の動作点に基づいて前記モジュールを配置する、オーケストレーター。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2016/050293 WO2017118488A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | A method for operating a network, a network and an orchestrator for use within the method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019509655A true JP2019509655A (ja) | 2019-04-04 |
JP6698165B2 JP6698165B2 (ja) | 2020-05-27 |
Family
ID=55275050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018535154A Active JP6698165B2 (ja) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | ネットワークの運営方法、該方法で用いるネットワークとオーケストレーター |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10797955B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3400680B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6698165B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108604995B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017118488A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10728132B2 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2020-07-28 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Network affinity index increase |
CN109429284B (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2020-08-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | 实例切换方法、相关装置、实例切换系统及存储介质 |
US11270523B2 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2022-03-08 | Sdc U.S. Smilepay Spv | Systems and methods for constructing a three-dimensional model from two-dimensional images |
US10916053B1 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2021-02-09 | Sdc U.S. Smilepay Spv | Systems and methods for constructing a three-dimensional model from two-dimensional images |
US11064208B2 (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2021-07-13 | Arlo Technologies, Inc. | Transcoding in security camera applications |
US11756390B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 | 2023-09-12 | Arlo Technologies, Inc. | Notification priority sequencing for video security |
US11456989B2 (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-09-27 | Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. | Systems and methods for virtualized network function (“VNF”) selection in a wireless telecommunications network |
US11237806B2 (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2022-02-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi objective optimization of applications |
CN113949705B (zh) * | 2020-06-29 | 2023-07-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | 通信方法和通信装置 |
US11899780B2 (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2024-02-13 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Automatic assessment of API service security standing with API reputation scoring |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008017301A (ja) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-24 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 近距離無線通信端末及びセキュリティレベル設定方法 |
JP2009529266A (ja) * | 2006-03-08 | 2009-08-13 | パナソニック株式会社 | マルチホーム端末のためのモバイルIPv6の最適化リバース・トンネリング |
JP2015056182A (ja) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-23 | 株式会社Nttドコモ | ネットワーク仮想化のための方法及び装置 |
Family Cites Families (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5860006A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1999-01-12 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Processor independent network operating system loadable modules |
US6229809B1 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2001-05-08 | Novell, Inc. | Method and system for combining computer network protocols |
US6842459B1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2005-01-11 | Serconet Ltd. | Network combining wired and non-wired segments |
US20020085591A1 (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2002-07-04 | Michael Mesh | Fiber optic communication system |
US7003578B2 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2006-02-21 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method and system for controlling a policy-based network |
US7526452B2 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2009-04-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus, methods and computer programs for metering and accounting for services accessed over a network |
US20040122967A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-06-24 | Bressler Robert D. | Method and apparatus for managing packet flows for multiple network services |
US7681235B2 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2010-03-16 | Radware Ltd. | Dynamic network protection |
EP1644802B1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | Disney Enterprises, Inc. | Dual virtual machine and trusted platform module architecture for next generation media players |
US7636365B2 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2009-12-22 | Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology (Kaist) | Smart digital modules and smart digital wall surfaces combining the same, and context aware interactive multimedia system using the same and operation method thereof |
US7746900B2 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2010-06-29 | Zhe Khi Pak | Low-level communication layers and device employing same |
US8234686B2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2012-07-31 | Harris Corporation | System and method for creating a security application for programmable cryptography module |
US7466713B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2008-12-16 | Avocent Fremont Corp. | Service processor gateway system and appliance |
US7949766B2 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2011-05-24 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Offload stack for network, block and file input and output |
US7881612B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2011-02-01 | Infinera Corporation | Optical autodiscovery for automated logical and physical connectivity check between optical modules |
US20070143851A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-21 | Fiberlink | Method and systems for controlling access to computing resources based on known security vulnerabilities |
WO2009092586A1 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-30 | Nec Europe Ltd | Method and system for personalization of service delivery |
US8532978B1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2013-09-10 | Afrl/Rij | Natural language interface, compiler and de-compiler for security policies |
US8780720B2 (en) | 2010-01-11 | 2014-07-15 | Venturi Ip Llc | Radio access network load and condition aware traffic shaping control |
US8831821B2 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2014-09-09 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Controller area network message transmission disable testing systems and methods |
US8825813B2 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2014-09-02 | Microsoft Corporation | Distributed network coordinate system based on network performance |
US8881226B2 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-11-04 | Axiomatics Ab | Provisioning user permissions using attribute-based access-control policies |
ES2919663T3 (es) * | 2012-02-22 | 2022-07-27 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Interacción de función de red de auto organización |
US8726393B2 (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2014-05-13 | Abb Technology Ag | Cyber security analyzer |
EP2684398A4 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2015-05-13 | Liveu Ltd | MULTIMODEM COMMUNICATION USING VIRTUAL IDENTITY MODULES |
US9571523B2 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2017-02-14 | Sri International | Security actuator for a dynamically programmable computer network |
US9246945B2 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2016-01-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Techniques for reconciling permission usage with security policy for policy optimization and monitoring continuous compliance |
KR102067102B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-11 | 2020-01-16 | 앤드류 와이어리스 시스템즈 게엠베하 | 복수의 네트워크 운영자들에게 서비스를 제공하기 위한 스몰 셀 네트워크 아키텍처 |
US9563771B2 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2017-02-07 | Object Security LTD | Automated and adaptive model-driven security system and method for operating the same |
US9215214B2 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-12-15 | Nicira, Inc. | Provisioning firewall rules on a firewall enforcing device |
US10127901B2 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2018-11-13 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Hyper-structure recurrent neural networks for text-to-speech |
US9948680B2 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-04-17 | Fortinet, Inc. | Security configuration file conversion with security policy optimization |
US10362122B2 (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2019-07-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Replacing a virtual network function in a network service |
-
2016
- 2016-01-08 CN CN201680078278.8A patent/CN108604995B/zh active Active
- 2016-01-08 US US16/068,142 patent/US10797955B2/en active Active
- 2016-01-08 WO PCT/EP2016/050293 patent/WO2017118488A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-01-08 EP EP16702482.7A patent/EP3400680B1/en active Active
- 2016-01-08 JP JP2018535154A patent/JP6698165B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009529266A (ja) * | 2006-03-08 | 2009-08-13 | パナソニック株式会社 | マルチホーム端末のためのモバイルIPv6の最適化リバース・トンネリング |
JP2008017301A (ja) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-24 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 近距離無線通信端末及びセキュリティレベル設定方法 |
JP2015056182A (ja) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-23 | 株式会社Nttドコモ | ネットワーク仮想化のための方法及び装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017118488A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
CN108604995A (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
JP6698165B2 (ja) | 2020-05-27 |
US20190014005A1 (en) | 2019-01-10 |
EP3400680B1 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
CN108604995B (zh) | 2021-06-15 |
EP3400680A1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
US10797955B2 (en) | 2020-10-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6698165B2 (ja) | ネットワークの運営方法、該方法で用いるネットワークとオーケストレーター | |
Kellerer et al. | Adaptable and data-driven softwarized networks: Review, opportunities, and challenges | |
NL2033617B1 (en) | Resilient radio resource provisioning for network slicing | |
US11943280B2 (en) | 5G network edge and core service dimensioning | |
Maray et al. | [Retracted] Computation Offloading in Mobile Cloud Computing and Mobile Edge Computing: Survey, Taxonomy, and Open Issues | |
Ghanbari et al. | Resource allocation mechanisms and approaches on the Internet of Things | |
Orsini et al. | Computing at the mobile edge: Designing elastic android applications for computation offloading | |
US11751067B2 (en) | Performance assurance and optimization for GAA and PAL devices in a CBRS network for private enterprise environment | |
KR20220027818A (ko) | 분산 컴퓨팅을 위한 자동화된 리소스 관리 | |
Dräxler et al. | Jasper: Joint optimization of scaling, placement, and routing of virtual network services | |
US20230072769A1 (en) | Multi-radio access technology traffic management | |
Shekhar et al. | URMILA: Dynamically trading-off fog and edge resources for performance and mobility-aware IoT services | |
US20230308199A1 (en) | Link performance prediction using spatial link performance mapping | |
Letswamotse et al. | Adaptable QoS provisioning for efficient traffic-to-resource control in software defined wireless sensor networks | |
Sarah et al. | Resource Allocation in Multi-access Edge Computing for 5G-and-beyond networks | |
Ouedraogo et al. | A cost-effective approach for end-to-end QoS management in NFV-enabled IoT platforms | |
Rzepka et al. | SDN-based fog and cloud interplay for stream processing | |
Fan et al. | Swing: Swarm computing for mobile sensing | |
Wilcox et al. | DIRECTOR: A distributed communication transport manager for the Smart Grid | |
Flizikowski et al. | Data Handling Mechanisms and Collection Framework for 5G vRAN in Edge Networks | |
US20230022409A1 (en) | Methods, systems, articles of manufacture and apparatus to manage a self-adaptive heterogeneous emergency network (shen) | |
Zafar et al. | PBCLR: Prediction-based control-plane load reduction in a software-defined IoT network | |
US20230379682A1 (en) | Data handling for a radio access network controller | |
Sachidananda et al. | Collective Autoscaling for Cloud Microservices | |
Blenk et al. | SDN-enabled Application-aware Network Control Architectures and their Performance Assessment |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20180823 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20190724 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20190820 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20191119 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200110 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20200407 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20200427 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6698165 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |