JP2019210650A - ladder - Google Patents

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JP2019210650A
JP2019210650A JP2018106033A JP2018106033A JP2019210650A JP 2019210650 A JP2019210650 A JP 2019210650A JP 2018106033 A JP2018106033 A JP 2018106033A JP 2018106033 A JP2018106033 A JP 2018106033A JP 2019210650 A JP2019210650 A JP 2019210650A
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handrail
side member
support
ladder
screw
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JP7062523B2 (en
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誠司 齋藤
Seiji Saito
誠司 齋藤
温子 柊
Atsuko Hiiragi
温子 柊
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Naka Corp
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Naka Corp
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Abstract

To provide a ladder whose handrail can be fixed to a post without exposing a screw or the like to the outside.SOLUTION: A ladder 1 includes a pair of hollow posts 10, treads 40 connecting the pair of posts 10 in a bridge manner, and handrails 50 provided on the posts 10, the posts 10 being provided with tread side members 11 which are disposed inside and to which the treads 40 are fixed, and handrail side members 12 which are disposed outside and to which the handrails 50 are fixed. The handrail 50 is provided with a screw threaded portion 51 into which a screw 100 for fixing the handrail is screwed. A screw 100 is inserted into an insertion hole 15 of the handrail side member 12 and a through hole 63 of a bracket 60 from the inside of the handrail side member 12 and screwed into a screw-threaded portion 51 to fix the handrail side member 12, the bracket 60 and the handrail 50.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、ロフトや屋根裏等の階上とその階下とを行き来するのに使用する梯子に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a ladder used for going back and forth between a floor such as a loft and an attic.

建物の内部空間を有効活用するために、中二階を収納スペースとして利用するためのロフトや、天井を物置として利用するための屋根裏を設けた建物が多く建設されている。このようなロフトや屋根裏(本発明ではこれらを「階上」と総称する。)においては、階上と階下との間を行き来するために梯子が用いられている。   In order to make effective use of the interior space of the building, many buildings have been constructed with a loft for using the mezzanine floor as a storage space and an attic for using the ceiling as a storage. In such lofts and attics (in the present invention, these are collectively referred to as “upstairs”), ladders are used to move between the upstairs and downstairs.

その種の梯子においては、特許文献1に記載のように、一対の支柱2の上部にフック15A、15Bが固着されている。上側のフック15Aを壁面の係止棒16Aに掛止して、支柱2の下端を床面に設置すると、梯子は傾斜した姿勢で壁面に立て掛けられた使用状態となる(特許文献1の図1参照)。また、下側のフック15Bを係止棒16Aに掛止すると、梯子は壁面に沿って吊り下げられた収納状態となる(特許文献1の図2参照)。   In this type of ladder, as described in Patent Document 1, hooks 15 </ b> A and 15 </ b> B are fixed to upper portions of a pair of support columns 2. When the upper hook 15A is hooked on the locking bar 16A on the wall surface and the lower end of the support column 2 is installed on the floor surface, the ladder is in a use state in which it is leaned against the wall surface in an inclined posture (FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1). reference). Further, when the lower hook 15B is hooked on the locking rod 16A, the ladder is in a housed state suspended along the wall surface (see FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1).

また、梯子の支柱には、使用者が昇降する際に手で掴む手摺が設けられている。手摺を支柱に固定する構造として、特許文献1では、支柱2及び手摺4の孔に支柱2側からネジ11を通し、このネジ11を手摺3内のインナーピース10に螺合させている(特許文献1の図13及び図16参照)。   Further, the ladder support is provided with a handrail to be grasped by a hand when the user moves up and down. As a structure for fixing the handrail to the support column, in Patent Document 1, a screw 11 is passed through the hole of the support column 2 and the handrail 4 from the support column 2 side, and this screw 11 is screwed to the inner piece 10 in the handrail 3 (patent (Refer FIG. 13 and FIG. 16 of literature 1).

特許文献2の梯子では、支柱12にリベット42で固定された固定部材34と、手摺16を挟持する挟持部材36とが設けられており、固定部材34の外側からネジ30を挟持部材36及び手摺16まで挿通し、このネジ30の締結力で固定部材34と挟持部材36とに手摺16を挟持させている(特許文献2の図7参照)。   In the ladder of Patent Document 2, a fixing member 34 fixed to the column 12 with a rivet 42 and a clamping member 36 that clamps the handrail 16 are provided, and the screw 30 is inserted from the outside of the fixing member 34 to the clamping member 36 and the handrail. 16 and the handrail 16 is clamped between the fixing member 34 and the clamping member 36 by the fastening force of the screw 30 (see FIG. 7 of Patent Document 2).

特開2002−242569号公報JP 2002-242569 A 特開2005−16069号公報JP 2005-16069 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の梯子においては、ネジ11のネジ頭が支柱2から露出するため、露出したネジ11に使用者の衣服が引っ掛かってしまうおそれがある(特許文献1の図13及び図16参照)。
特許文献2に記載の梯子にあっては、リベット42が支柱12の外側に露出したり、ネジ30のネジ頭が固定部材34の外側に露出したりするため、使用者がリベット42やネジ30に触れてしまうおそれがあり、また、梯子の外部にネジ30が露出すると見栄えが悪くなる(特許文献2の図7参照)。
本発明の第1の目的は、ネジ等を外部に露出させずに手摺を支柱に固定することができる梯子を提供することにある。
However, in the ladder described in Patent Document 1, since the screw head of the screw 11 is exposed from the support 2, the user's clothes may be caught by the exposed screw 11 (see FIGS. 13 and 13 of Patent Document 1). 16).
In the ladder described in Patent Document 2, the rivet 42 is exposed to the outside of the support column 12, and the screw head of the screw 30 is exposed to the outside of the fixing member 34. Further, when the screw 30 is exposed to the outside of the ladder, it looks bad (see FIG. 7 of Patent Document 2).
A first object of the present invention is to provide a ladder that can fix a handrail to a column without exposing a screw or the like to the outside.

特許文献1に記載の梯子は、下側のフック15Bを係止棒16Aに係止させて梯子を吊り下げたとき、係止棒16Aを支点とした梯子のつり合いから、支柱2の下端部が壁面に当接する。そのため、梯子を壁面に待機させる収納状態とする際に、支柱2の下端部が壁面にぶつかり壁面を傷つけたり汚したりするおそれがある(特許文献1の図2参照)。
本発明の第2の目的は、梯子を収納状態とした際に支柱の下端部で壁面を傷つけたり汚したりしない梯子を提供することにある。
In the ladder described in Patent Document 1, when the lower hook 15B is locked to the locking bar 16A and the ladder is suspended, the lower end portion of the column 2 is from the balance of the ladder using the locking bar 16A as a fulcrum. Contact the wall. For this reason, when the ladder is placed in a waiting state on the wall surface, the lower end of the support column 2 may hit the wall surface and damage or stain the wall surface (see FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1).
A second object of the present invention is to provide a ladder that does not damage or contaminate the wall surface at the lower end of the column when the ladder is in the stowed state.

第1の目的を達成するために、本発明の第1の特徴は、一対の中空の支柱と、一対の該支柱間に架設された複数の踏板と、前記支柱に設けられた中空の手摺とを備えた梯子であって、一対の前記支柱は、内側に配置されると共に前記踏板が固定される踏板側部材と、外側に配置されると共に前記手摺が固定される手摺側部材とを備え、前記手摺側部材と前記手摺との間には、前記手摺を前記手摺側部材に取り付けるブラケットが設けられ、前記手摺は、手摺固定用のネジが螺合されるネジ螺合部を備え、前記手摺側部材には、前記ネジ螺合部に対応する位置に挿入孔が穿設され、前記ブラケットには、前記ネジ螺合部及び前記挿入孔に対応する位置に貫通孔が穿設され、前記手摺側部材の内側から前記挿入孔及び前記貫通孔に挿通された前記ネジが前記ネジ螺合部に螺合することにより、前記手摺側部材、前記ブラケット及び前記手摺が固定される、ことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the first object, the first feature of the present invention is that a pair of hollow columns, a plurality of treads laid between the pair of columns, and a hollow handrail provided on the columns. The pair of struts includes a tread plate side member that is disposed on the inside and the tread plate is fixed to, and a handrail side member that is disposed on the outside and to which the handrail is fixed, A bracket for attaching the handrail to the handrail side member is provided between the handrail side member and the handrail, and the handrail includes a screw threaded portion into which a screw for fixing the handrail is screwed. The side member is provided with an insertion hole at a position corresponding to the screw threaded portion, and the bracket is formed with a through hole at a position corresponding to the screw threaded portion and the insertion hole. The insertion through the insertion hole and the through hole from the inside of the side member By di is screwed into the screw threaded portion, the handrail side member, said bracket and said handrail are fixed, it is characterized.

第1の特徴によれば、内側に配置される踏板側部材と、外側に配置される手摺側部材とを備えた支柱において、手摺側部材の内側からネジ止めして手摺を固定するので、中空の支柱内に手摺固定用のネジのネジ頭を隠すことができる。また、ブラケットを用いて手摺を手摺側部材に固定することにより、どのような形状の手摺でも安定して固定することができる。   According to the first feature, in the support column including the tread board side member disposed on the inside and the handrail side member disposed on the outside, the handrail is fixed by screwing from the inside of the handrail side member. It is possible to hide the screw head of the screw for fixing the handrail in the support column. Further, by fixing the handrail to the handrail side member using the bracket, any shape handrail can be stably fixed.

本発明の第2の特徴は、前記ブラケットは、前記手摺の端部に装着される手摺キャップ部を備えている、ことを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the bracket includes a handrail cap portion attached to an end portion of the handrail.

第2の特徴によれば、貫通孔とネジ螺合部とが対向するように手摺の端部に手摺キャップ部を装着することにより、手摺に対してブラケットが位置決めされる。これにより、手摺を固定するためのネジ止め作業が容易になる。   According to the second feature, the bracket is positioned with respect to the handrail by attaching the handrail cap portion to the end portion of the handrail so that the through hole and the screwed portion are opposed to each other. This facilitates the screwing operation for fixing the handrail.

本発明の第3の特徴は、前記支柱の上端開口部には上端キャップが装着され、前記上端キャップには、前記上端開口部に挿入される踏板側挿入板部及び手摺側挿入板部が設けられ、前記踏板側挿入板部が前記踏板側部材に係止し、前記手摺側挿入板部が前記手摺側部材に係止することにより、前記踏板側部材と前記手摺側部材が前記上端キャップに固定される、ことを特徴とする。   A third feature of the present invention is that an upper end cap is attached to the upper end opening of the support column, and a tread plate side insertion plate portion and a handrail side insertion plate portion to be inserted into the upper end opening are provided on the upper end cap. The tread plate side insertion plate portion is locked to the tread plate side member, and the handrail side insertion plate portion is locked to the handrail side member, so that the tread plate side member and the handrail side member are attached to the upper end cap. It is fixed.

第3の特徴により、上端キャップを支柱の上端開口部に装着するだけで、容易に踏板側部材と手摺側部材を固定することができる。   According to the third feature, the tread board side member and the handrail side member can be easily fixed only by attaching the upper end cap to the upper end opening of the support column.

第2の目的を達成するために、本発明の第4の特徴は、前記支柱を吊り下げるための支持具が壁面に設けられ、前記支柱の上部には、前記支持具に掛けられる掛止具が設けられ、前記掛止具は、前記支柱に沿って延伸した基部と、該基部から突出して設けられたフック部とを備え、前記支持具は、前記フック部を掛止する保持部と、該保持部から下方に延伸した受け部とを備え、前記フック部を前記保持部に掛止して前記支柱を壁面に沿って吊り下げたときに、前記支柱の上部又は前記基部が前記受け部に当接し、且つ前記支柱の下端部が壁面に接触しない、ことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the second object, a fourth feature of the present invention is that a support for suspending the support is provided on a wall surface, and an upper part of the support is attached to the support. And the hook includes a base portion that extends along the support column and a hook portion that protrudes from the base portion, and the support member includes a holding portion that hooks the hook portion, A receiving portion extending downward from the holding portion, and when the hook portion is hooked on the holding portion and the column is suspended along the wall surface, the upper portion of the column or the base portion is the receiving portion. And the lower end of the column does not contact the wall surface.

第4の特徴によれば、支柱を支持具に吊り下げたときに、支柱の上部又は基部が受け部に当接するので、支柱の下端部が壁面に接近しようとする動きを受け部で抑えることができ、収納状態の姿勢を安定させることができる。また、支柱の下端部が壁面に接触しないので、支柱の下端部で壁面を傷つけたり汚したりすることがない。
前記第4の特徴については、前記第4の特徴を備えた梯子の支持構造として提供することも可能である。即ち、一対の支柱間に複数の踏板が架設された梯子の支持構造であって、前記支柱を吊り下げるための支持具が壁面に設けられ、前記支柱の上部には、前記支持具に掛けられる掛止具が設けられ、前記掛止具は、前記支柱に沿って延伸した基部と、該基部から突出して設けられたフック部とを備え、前記支持具は、前記フック部を掛止する保持部と、該保持部から下方に延伸した受け部とを備え、前記フック部を前記保持部に掛止して前記支柱を壁面に沿って吊り下げたときに、前記支柱の上部又は前記基部が前記受け部に当接し、且つ前記支柱の下端部が壁面に接触しない、ことを特徴とする。
According to the fourth feature, when the support is suspended from the support, the upper part or the base of the support comes into contact with the receiving part, so that the movement of the lower end of the support to approach the wall surface is suppressed by the receiving part. It is possible to stabilize the posture in the stored state. Moreover, since the lower end part of a support | pillar does not contact a wall surface, a wall surface is not damaged or soiled by the lower end part of a support | pillar.
The fourth feature may be provided as a ladder support structure having the fourth feature. That is, a ladder support structure in which a plurality of treads are installed between a pair of columns, and a support for suspending the column is provided on a wall surface, and an upper part of the column is hung on the support A latch is provided, and the latch includes a base portion that extends along the support column and a hook portion that protrudes from the base portion, and the support member holds the hook portion. And a receiving portion extending downward from the holding portion, and when the hook portion is hooked on the holding portion and the column is suspended along the wall surface, the upper portion of the column or the base is It is in contact with the receiving portion, and the lower end portion of the support column does not contact the wall surface.

本発明の第1から第3の特徴によれば、支柱や手摺の外部にネジ等が露出しないため、使用者がネジ等に触れることがなく、且つ梯子の外観を良好にすることができる。また、本発明の第4の特徴によれば、梯子の収納状態の姿勢を安定させることができ、支柱の下端部で壁面を傷つけたり汚したりすることがない。   According to the first to third features of the present invention, since a screw or the like is not exposed to the outside of the column or the handrail, the user does not touch the screw or the like, and the appearance of the ladder can be improved. Further, according to the fourth feature of the present invention, the posture of the ladder in the stored state can be stabilized, and the wall surface is not damaged or soiled at the lower end portion of the support column.

本発明に係る梯子の実施形態の一例であって、梯子の使用状態を示す斜視図である。It is an example of an embodiment of a ladder concerning the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a use state of a ladder. 第1図の一部拡大斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of FIG. 1. 本実施例における支柱とブラケットと手摺の上部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the support | pillar in the present Example, the bracket, and the upper part of a handrail. 本実施例における支柱と手摺の下部との取付状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of the support | pillar and the lower part of a handrail in a present Example. (A)は本実施例における上端キャップの側面図、(B)は上端キャップの正面図である。(A) is a side view of the upper end cap in a present Example, (B) is a front view of an upper end cap. 本実施例における支柱と踏板との取付状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment state of the support | pillar and tread in a present Example. 本実施例における梯子の収納状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the accommodation state of the ladder in a present Example. 本実施例における梯子の収納状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the accommodation state of the ladder in a present Example. 図8の支柱の下端部を拡大して示す一部断面図である。It is a partial cross section figure which expands and shows the lower end part of the support | pillar of FIG. 本実施例における掛止具を受け具に掛止させた状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state hooked on the receiving tool in a present Example.

以下、本発明に係る梯子を実施するための形態を、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
図1に示すように、梯子1は、ロフトや屋根裏の階上とその階下とを行き来するのに使用する梯子の例である。梯子1は、一対の支柱10と、一対の支柱10間に架設された複数の踏板40と、支柱10に設けられた手摺50とを備える。
Hereinafter, the form for implementing the ladder concerning the present invention is explained in detail with reference to drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the ladder 1 is an example of a ladder that is used to go back and forth between a loft and an attic floor. The ladder 1 includes a pair of struts 10, a plurality of treads 40 installed between the pair of struts 10, and a handrail 50 provided on the struts 10.

図3及び図4に示すように、各支柱10は、断面略矩形の中空状に形成されている。各支柱10は、踏板40が固定される踏板側部材11と、手摺50が固定される手摺側部材12とを備えている。なお、支柱10において、踏板40側を「内側」とし、手摺50側を「外側」として、以下説明する。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each support column 10 is formed in a hollow shape having a substantially rectangular cross section. Each column 10 includes a tread board side member 11 to which the tread board 40 is fixed, and a handrail side member 12 to which the handrail 50 is fixed. In addition, in the support | pillar 10, it demonstrates below by making the tread 40 side into "inner side" and the handrail 50 side as "outer side."

踏板側部材11は、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金等の金属製材料を押し出し成形することによって形成されている。踏板側部材11は、外側に開放した断面略コ字状に形成され、一対の支柱10の内側に配置されている。踏板側部材11の開放部分を挟んで対向する側縁部には、平面視L字状の嵌合溝部13が長手方向に連続して設けられている。   The tread board side member 11 is formed by extruding a metal material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The tread board-side member 11 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section that is open to the outside, and is disposed inside the pair of support columns 10. On the side edge portions facing each other across the open portion of the tread board side member 11, a fitting groove portion 13 having an L shape in plan view is continuously provided in the longitudinal direction.

手摺側部材12は、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金等の金属製材料を押し出し成形することによって形成されている。手摺側部材12は、長尺板状であり、一対の支柱10の外側に配置されている。手摺側部材12の側端部には、踏板側部材11の嵌合溝部13に嵌る嵌合縁部14が長手方向に連続して設けられている。手摺側部材12には、手摺50を固定するためのネジ100が挿入される挿入孔15が、後述する手摺50のネジ螺合部に対応する位置に穿設されている。挿入孔15は、手摺固定用のネジ100の軸部よりも大径に形成されると共に、該ネジ100の頭部よりも小径に形成される。   The handrail side member 12 is formed by extruding a metal material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The handrail side member 12 has a long plate shape and is disposed outside the pair of support columns 10. At the side end portion of the handrail side member 12, a fitting edge portion 14 that fits into the fitting groove portion 13 of the tread plate side member 11 is provided continuously in the longitudinal direction. The handrail side member 12 has an insertion hole 15 into which a screw 100 for fixing the handrail 50 is inserted at a position corresponding to a screw threaded portion of the handrail 50 described later. The insertion hole 15 has a larger diameter than the shaft portion of the handrail fixing screw 100 and a smaller diameter than the head of the screw 100.

踏板側部材11の上端部及び手摺側部材12の上端部には、後述するする上端キャップの嵌合凸部が嵌合する嵌合孔17,18がそれぞれ穿設されている。踏板側部材11の嵌合孔17は、奥行方向に沿って2つ穿設されている。また、手摺側部材12の嵌合孔18は、挿入孔15とは離れた位置に長手方向に沿って2つ穿設されている。   In the upper end portion of the tread board side member 11 and the upper end portion of the handrail side member 12, fitting holes 17 and 18 into which fitting protrusions of an upper end cap described later are fitted are formed, respectively. Two fitting holes 17 of the tread board side member 11 are formed along the depth direction. In addition, two fitting holes 18 of the handrail side member 12 are formed along the longitudinal direction at positions away from the insertion hole 15.

各支柱10の上端開口部16には、上端キャップ21が装着されている。上端キャップ21は、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ASA樹脂、ABS樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル等の合成樹脂により形成されている。図5に示すように、上端キャップ21は、支柱10の上端開口部16を塞ぐ蓋部22を備えており、蓋部22には、広幅の踏板側挿入板部23と、狭幅の手摺側挿入板部24とが対向して立設されている。踏板側挿入板部23には、踏板側部材11の嵌合孔18に嵌合する嵌合凸部25が設けられ、手摺側挿入板部24には、手摺側部材12の嵌合孔19に嵌合する嵌合凸部26が設けられている。踏板側挿入板部23及び手摺側挿入板部24が支柱の10の上端開口部16に挿入され、嵌合凸部25,26が嵌合孔17,18に嵌合すると、踏板側部材11及び手摺側部材12が上端キャップ21に固定されるようになっている。   An upper end cap 21 is attached to the upper end opening 16 of each column 10. The upper end cap 21 is made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene, polyethylene, ASA resin, ABS resin, or polyvinyl chloride. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper end cap 21 includes a lid portion 22 that closes the upper end opening 16 of the support column 10. The lid portion 22 includes a wide tread board side insertion plate portion 23 and a narrow handrail side. The insertion plate portion 24 is erected opposite to the insertion plate portion 24. The tread plate-side insertion plate portion 23 is provided with a fitting convex portion 25 that fits into the fitting hole 18 of the tread plate-side member 11. A fitting projection 26 to be fitted is provided. When the tread plate side insertion plate portion 23 and the handrail side insertion plate portion 24 are inserted into the upper end opening 16 of the column 10 and the fitting convex portions 25 and 26 are fitted into the fitting holes 17 and 18, the tread plate side member 11 and The handrail side member 12 is fixed to the upper end cap 21.

図9に示すように、各支柱10の下端には金属製の下端キャップ27が取り付けられている。下端キャップ27は、下端開口部を塞ぐ平板状の底板部28と、該底板部28の両側縁部から略直角に立ち上がる一対の挿入板部29とを備えている。各挿入板部29を支柱10の下端開口部に挿入し、各挿入板部29をネジ101でネジ止めすることで、下端キャップ27が支柱10の下端に固定される。底板部28は、支柱10の下端開口縁に当接し、支柱10内に入り込まないようになっている。
各支柱10の下端には、下端キャップ27を固定したネジ101を隠すように、下端キャップ27の上から合成ゴム製の脚端具30が装着されている。脚端具30の設置面は、図9の仮想線に示すように、中間部が下側に膨らんだ円弧状に形成されている。また、脚端具30には、壁面側の面に半円柱状の凸部31が形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 9, a metal lower end cap 27 is attached to the lower end of each column 10. The lower end cap 27 includes a flat bottom plate portion 28 that closes the lower end opening portion, and a pair of insertion plate portions 29 that rise substantially at right angles from both side edges of the bottom plate portion 28. Each insertion plate portion 29 is inserted into the lower end opening of the column 10, and each insertion plate portion 29 is screwed with a screw 101, whereby the lower end cap 27 is fixed to the lower end of the column 10. The bottom plate portion 28 is in contact with the lower end opening edge of the support column 10 so as not to enter the support column 10.
A synthetic rubber leg end tool 30 is attached to the lower end of each column 10 from above the lower end cap 27 so as to hide the screw 101 to which the lower end cap 27 is fixed. As shown by the phantom line in FIG. 9, the installation surface of the leg end tool 30 is formed in a circular arc shape in which the intermediate portion swells downward. Further, the leg end tool 30 is formed with a semi-cylindrical convex portion 31 on the wall surface side.

踏板40は、中空板状であり、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金等の金属製材料によって形成されている。図6に示すように、踏板40の内部には、踏板固定用のネジ102が螺合するビスホール41が設けられ、踏板固定用のネジ102がビスホール41に螺合することにより踏板40が踏板側部材11に固定される。踏板40は、支柱10を傾斜した状態に立てかけたときに、階下の床面と略水平となるように設けられている。踏板40の両側端部には、踏板40の開口部を塞ぐ踏板キャップ42が装着されている。   The tread board 40 has a hollow plate shape and is made of a metal material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. As shown in FIG. 6, a screw hole 41 into which a tread board fixing screw 102 is screwed is provided inside the tread board 40, and the tread board fixing screw 102 is screwed into the screw hole 41 so that the tread board 40 is moved to the tread board side. It is fixed to the member 11. The tread board 40 is provided so as to be substantially horizontal with the floor surface of the downstairs when the support column 10 is leaned in an inclined state. At both end portions of the tread board 40, tread board caps 42 that close the openings of the tread board 40 are mounted.

手摺50は、パイプ状の部材を曲げることによって形成されている。図2に示すように、手摺50の上部は、略U字状に湾曲され、手摺50の下部は、略L字状に屈曲されている。手摺50の両端部には、手摺固定用のネジ100が螺合されるネジ螺合部51が設けられている。本実施例では、手摺50に2つの孔52が穿設されて、この2つの孔52にそれぞれ取り付けられたブラインドナット53がネジ螺合部51として機能する。   The handrail 50 is formed by bending a pipe-shaped member. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper part of the handrail 50 is curved in a substantially U shape, and the lower part of the handrail 50 is bent in a substantially L shape. At both ends of the handrail 50, screw screw portions 51 to which the handrail fixing screw 100 is screwed are provided. In the present embodiment, two holes 52 are formed in the handrail 50, and the blind nuts 53 respectively attached to the two holes 52 function as the screw threaded portions 51.

手摺50の両端部には、手摺50を手摺側部材12に取り付けるブラケット60が設けられている。ブラケット60は、手摺50を支持する断面略コ字状の本体部61と、手摺50の端部に装着される手摺キャップ部62とを備えている。本体部61には、ネジ螺合部51及び挿入孔15に対応する位置に手摺固定用のネジ100が貫通する貫通孔63が穿設されている。手摺キャップ部62は、開口部54を塞ぐ蓋部64と、開口部54内に嵌合する断面略C字状の筒状板部65とを備えている。   At both ends of the handrail 50, brackets 60 for attaching the handrail 50 to the handrail side member 12 are provided. The bracket 60 includes a main body portion 61 having a substantially U-shaped cross section for supporting the handrail 50 and a handrail cap portion 62 attached to an end portion of the handrail 50. The main body 61 is provided with a through hole 63 through which the handrail fixing screw 100 passes at a position corresponding to the screw threaded portion 51 and the insertion hole 15. The handrail cap portion 62 includes a lid portion 64 that closes the opening portion 54 and a cylindrical plate portion 65 having a substantially C-shaped cross section that fits into the opening portion 54.

次に、梯子を収納状態とするための支持構造について説明する。
図7及び図8に示すように、梯子1の支持構造は、壁面に設けられる支持具80と、支持具80に掛けられる掛止具70とを備えている。
掛止具70は、鋼板等の金属板材を加工して形成されている。掛止具70は、支柱10に沿って延伸した基部71と、該基部71の上端部から屈曲して延伸されたフック部72とを備えている。基部71は、板状に形成され、支柱10に固定される。基部71の長さは、支柱10を壁面に沿って吊り下げたときに、後述する支持具80の受け部が基部71に当接する長さとなっている。フック部72は、略L字状に屈曲して形成されている。
本実施例では、各支柱10の上部には、梯子1を使用状態とする際に用いる係止具70Aと、梯子1を収納状態とする際に用いるに掛止具70Bとが上下2段に設けられている。上側の掛止具70Aと下側の掛止具70Bは同一のものが用いられる。
Next, a support structure for placing the ladder in the stowed state will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the support structure of the ladder 1 includes a support member 80 provided on the wall surface and a hooking member 70 that is hung on the support member 80.
The latch 70 is formed by processing a metal plate such as a steel plate. The latching tool 70 includes a base portion 71 that extends along the support column 10 and a hook portion 72 that is bent and extended from the upper end portion of the base portion 71. The base 71 is formed in a plate shape and is fixed to the support column 10. The length of the base portion 71 is a length such that a receiving portion of a support 80 described later comes into contact with the base portion 71 when the column 10 is suspended along the wall surface. The hook portion 72 is formed to be bent in a substantially L shape.
In the present embodiment, the upper portion of each support column 10 is provided with a locking tool 70A used when the ladder 1 is put into use and a latching tool 70B used when the ladder 1 is put into a storage state in two stages. Is provided. The same upper stopper 70A and lower stopper 70B are used.

支持具80は、鋼板等の金属板材を加工して形成されている。支持具80は、フック部72を掛止する保持部81と、該保持部81から下方に延伸した受け部82とを備えている。保持部81は、本実施例では、略台形筒状に形成されている。保持部81の壁側部分には、上方に延伸した固定部83が設けられており、固定部83は、支持具固定用のネジにより壁面に固定されている。   The support tool 80 is formed by processing a metal plate such as a steel plate. The support 80 includes a holding portion 81 that hooks the hook portion 72 and a receiving portion 82 that extends downward from the holding portion 81. In this embodiment, the holding portion 81 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal cylindrical shape. A fixing portion 83 extending upward is provided on the wall side portion of the holding portion 81, and the fixing portion 83 is fixed to the wall surface by screws for fixing the support.

図8に示すように、受け部82は、フック部72が保持部81に掛止された際、支持具80に吊り下げられた支柱10の下端部が壁面に接触しないように支柱10を受け止める。受け部82は、保持部81の下部から斜め下方向且つ壁面から離れる方向に延出された延出部84と、該延出部84の下端から壁面と略平行に下方向に延伸する下垂部85とを備えている。本実施例では、フック部72を保持部81に掛止して支柱10を支持具80に吊り下げた際、下垂部85が基部71に当接して、支柱10が壁面と略平行な状態で支持される。  As shown in FIG. 8, when the hook portion 72 is hooked on the holding portion 81, the receiving portion 82 receives the column 10 so that the lower end portion of the column 10 suspended from the support 80 does not contact the wall surface. . The receiving portion 82 includes an extending portion 84 that extends obliquely downward from the lower portion of the holding portion 81 and away from the wall surface, and a hanging portion that extends downward from the lower end of the extending portion 84 substantially parallel to the wall surface. 85. In this embodiment, when the hook portion 72 is hooked on the holding portion 81 and the support column 10 is suspended from the support 80, the hanging portion 85 contacts the base portion 71, and the support column 10 is substantially parallel to the wall surface. Supported.

図10に示すように、階上床面の端縁部には、凹部91が形成された見切り材90が設けられている。見切り材90には、梯子1を使用状態とするために掛止具70が掛止される受け具92が設けられている。受け具92は、凹部91を塞ぐ金属製の受けプレート93を備えており、受けプレート93には、掛止具70のフック部72が挿入されるフック挿入孔94が形成されている。受けプレート93の下面には、フック挿入孔94に挿入されたフック部72を受け入れるフック受け部95が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 10, a parting material 90 in which a recess 91 is formed is provided at an end edge of the upper floor surface. The parting material 90 is provided with a receiving tool 92 on which the holding tool 70 is hooked in order to put the ladder 1 into use. The receiving device 92 includes a metal receiving plate 93 that closes the recess 91, and the receiving plate 93 has a hook insertion hole 94 into which the hook portion 72 of the hooking device 70 is inserted. A hook receiving portion 95 that receives the hook portion 72 inserted into the hook insertion hole 94 is provided on the lower surface of the receiving plate 93.

上側の掛止具70Aのフック部72を見切り材90に受け具92に掛止させ、支柱10の脚端具30を階下の床面に載置させることにより、梯子1を上り下りする使用状態となる(図1)。また、下側の掛止具70Bのフック部72を支持具80の保持部81に掛止させて、支柱10を支持具80に吊り下げることにより、梯子1を壁面に待機させる収納状態となる(図7)。   Usage state in which the ladder 1 is moved up and down by hooking the hook part 72 of the upper hooking tool 70A on the receiving member 92 on the parting member 90 and placing the leg end tool 30 of the column 10 on the floor surface below the floor. (FIG. 1). Further, the hook portion 72 of the lower hooking tool 70B is hooked on the holding portion 81 of the support tool 80, and the column 10 is suspended from the support tool 80, whereby the ladder 1 is placed on the wall surface. (FIG. 7).

次に、本実施例における手摺を支柱に取り付ける状態について、図3を参照して説明する。
まずは、手摺50の上側の孔52にブラインドナット53を固着する。次に、手摺50の開口部にブラケット60の手摺キャップ部62を装着し、ブラケット60の貫通孔63をブラインドナット53の位置に合わせる。そして、これと同様の方法で手摺50の下側にブラケット60を取り付ける。次に、手摺側部材12の挿入孔15をブラケット60の貫通孔63の位置に合わせ、手摺50の上側と下側のそれぞれに対して、手摺側部材12の内側から手摺固定用のネジ100を挿入孔15及び貫通孔63に挿通してブラインドナット53に螺合させる。これにより、手摺50の上側と下側がブラケット60を介して手摺側部材12に固定される。そして、手摺50が固定された手摺側部材12の嵌合縁部14を踏板側部材11の嵌合溝部に挿入し、手摺側部材12をスライドさせて手摺側部材12に踏板側部材11を取り付ける。
Next, the state in which the handrail in the present embodiment is attached to the support will be described with reference to FIG.
First, the blind nut 53 is fixed to the upper hole 52 of the handrail 50. Next, the handrail cap 62 of the bracket 60 is attached to the opening of the handrail 50, and the through hole 63 of the bracket 60 is aligned with the position of the blind nut 53. Then, the bracket 60 is attached to the lower side of the handrail 50 by the same method. Next, the insertion hole 15 of the handrail side member 12 is aligned with the position of the through hole 63 of the bracket 60, and the handrail fixing screw 100 is attached to the upper side and the lower side of the handrail 50 from the inside of the handrail side member 12. It is inserted into the insertion hole 15 and the through hole 63 and screwed into the blind nut 53. Thereby, the upper side and the lower side of the handrail 50 are fixed to the handrail side member 12 via the bracket 60. Then, the fitting edge portion 14 of the handrail side member 12 to which the handrail 50 is fixed is inserted into the fitting groove portion of the footboard side member 11, and the handrail side member 12 is slid to attach the footboard side member 11 to the handrail side member 12. .

次に、支柱10の上端開口部16に上端キャップ21を装着する。上端キャップ21の踏板側挿入板部23及び手摺側挿入板部24を支柱10の上端開口部16に挿入して、踏板側部材11の嵌合孔17に踏板側挿入板部23の嵌合凸部25を嵌合させると共に、手摺側部材12の嵌合孔18に手摺側挿入板部24の嵌合凸部26を嵌合させる。これにより、蓋部21が支柱10の上端開口部16を閉塞すると共に、踏板側部材11及び手摺側部材12が上端キャップ21に固定される。このように、上端キャップ21を支柱10の上端開口部16に装着するだけで、容易に踏板側部材11と手摺側部材12を固定することができる。   Next, the upper end cap 21 is attached to the upper end opening 16 of the column 10. The step board side insertion plate portion 23 and the handrail side insertion plate portion 24 of the upper end cap 21 are inserted into the upper end opening portion 16 of the support column 10, and the fitting protrusion of the step plate side insertion plate portion 23 is inserted into the fitting hole 17 of the tread plate side member 11. While fitting the part 25, the fitting convex part 26 of the handrail side insertion plate part 24 is fitted into the fitting hole 18 of the handrail side member 12. Thereby, the lid 21 closes the upper end opening 16 of the support column 10, and the tread board side member 11 and the handrail side member 12 are fixed to the upper end cap 21. As described above, the tread board side member 11 and the handrail side member 12 can be easily fixed only by attaching the upper end cap 21 to the upper end opening 16 of the column 10.

以上のように構成された梯子1においては、手摺側部材12の内側からネジ100をブラインドナット53に螺合させて手摺側部材12に手摺50を固定し、この手摺50が固定された手摺側部材12を踏板側部材11に取り付けるので、図4に示すように、中空の支柱10内にネジ100のネジ頭を隠すことができる。これにより、支柱10や手摺50の外部にネジ100が露出しないため、使用者がネジ100に触れることがなく、且つ梯子1の外観を良好にすることができる。また、ブラケット60を用いて手摺50を手摺側部材12に固定することにより、円筒状の手摺50でも安定して固定することができる。   In the ladder 1 configured as described above, the screw 100 is screwed into the blind nut 53 from the inside of the handrail side member 12 to fix the handrail 50 to the handrail side member 12, and the handrail side on which the handrail 50 is fixed. Since the member 12 is attached to the tread board side member 11, the screw head of the screw 100 can be hidden in the hollow column 10 as shown in FIG. Thereby, since the screw 100 is not exposed outside the support column 10 and the handrail 50, the user does not touch the screw 100, and the appearance of the ladder 1 can be improved. Further, by fixing the handrail 50 to the handrail side member 12 using the bracket 60, even the cylindrical handrail 50 can be stably fixed.

ブラケット60は、貫通孔63が穿設された本体部61と、手摺50の端部に装着される手摺キャップ部62とを備えているので、貫通孔63とブラインドナット53とが対向するように手摺50の端部に手摺キャップ部62を装着することにより、手摺50に対してブラケット60の本体部61が位置決めされる。これにより、手摺50を固定するためのネジ止め作業が容易になる。   Since the bracket 60 includes a main body portion 61 in which a through hole 63 is formed and a handrail cap portion 62 attached to an end portion of the handrail 50, the through hole 63 and the blind nut 53 are opposed to each other. By attaching the handrail cap portion 62 to the end portion of the handrail 50, the main body portion 61 of the bracket 60 is positioned with respect to the handrail 50. Thereby, the screwing operation | work for fixing the handrail 50 becomes easy.

掛止具70Bを支持具80に掛止させ、支柱10を支持具80に吊り下げたときに、掛止具70Bの基部71が支持具80の受け部82に当接し、支柱10の下端部が壁面に接近しようとする動きを受け部82が抑えるため、梯子1の収納状態の姿勢を安定させることができる。また、本実施例では、梯子1を収納状態とした際に、支柱10は壁面と略並行に支持されるので、支柱10の下端部が壁面に接触することがなく、支柱10の下端部で壁面を傷つけたり汚したりすることがない。さらに、本実施例では、支柱10を支持具80に吊り下げたとき、受け部82は基部71に当接するものの、支柱10には当接しないので、受け部82で支柱10を傷つけることがない。   When the hook 70B is hooked on the support 80 and the column 10 is suspended from the support 80, the base 71 of the hook 70B comes into contact with the receiving portion 82 of the support 80, and the lower end of the column 10 Since the part 82 receives the movement which tries to approach a wall surface, the attitude | position of the accommodation state of the ladder 1 can be stabilized. Further, in this embodiment, when the ladder 1 is stored, the support column 10 is supported substantially in parallel with the wall surface, so that the lower end portion of the support column 10 does not contact the wall surface, and the lower end portion of the support column 10 The wall will not be damaged or soiled. Further, in this embodiment, when the support column 10 is suspended from the support 80, the receiving portion 82 contacts the base portion 71, but does not contact the support column 10, so that the receiving portion 82 does not damage the support column 10. .

脚端具30の設置面は、図9の仮想線に示すように、中間部が下側に膨らんだ円弧状に形成されているので、梯子1を使用状態とする際に支柱10の傾斜角度が若干異なっていても、脚端具30を安定して床面に設置にすることができる。また、脚端具30には、壁面側の面に半円柱状の凸部31が形成されているので、支柱10の下端部を誤って壁面にぶつけた場合でも、凸部31により衝撃を和らげることができる。   As shown by the phantom line in FIG. 9, the installation surface of the leg end tool 30 is formed in an arc shape in which the intermediate portion swells downward, so that the inclination angle of the support column 10 when the ladder 1 is in use Even if they are slightly different, the leg end tool 30 can be stably installed on the floor. Moreover, since the semi-cylindrical convex part 31 is formed in the surface by the side of the wall at the leg end tool 30, even if the lower end part of the support | pillar 10 is accidentally bumped against the wall surface, the convex part 31 can soften an impact. be able to.

なお、本発明は、上述の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜の変更が可能である。上述の実施形態では、ロフトや屋根裏へ行き来するのに使用する梯子となっているが、本発明はこれに限定されるものでなく、その他の梯子にも適用することが可能である。また、上述の実施形態では、使用状態に用いる掛止具と収納状態に用いる掛止具とを別個に支柱に設けているが、本発明はこれに限定されるものでなく、支柱の長さや支持具を取り付ける高さによっては、各支柱に1つずつ設けた掛止具で使用状態と収納状態を共用することができる。また、上述の実施形態では、梯子を収納状態とする際に支持具の受け部で支柱を傷つけることがないように、支持具の受け部が掛止具の基部に当接するようになっているが、掛止具の基部を短くして支持具の受け部が支柱に当接するようにすることも可能である。また、上述の実施形態では、手摺にはネジ螺合部としてブラインドナットを設けたが、本発明はこれに限定されるものでなく、ウェルナット、アンカープラグ等を設けてもよく、あるいは、手摺にバーリングタップ加工を施してネジ螺合部を形成してもよい。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, In the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention, an appropriate change is possible. In the above-described embodiment, the ladder is used to go to the loft and the attic. However, the present invention is not limited to this and can be applied to other ladders. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although the latch used for a use condition and the latch used for a storage state are provided in the support | pillar separately, this invention is not limited to this, The length of a support | pillar, Depending on the height to which the support is attached, the use state and the storage state can be shared by the hooks provided on each column. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, when the ladder is placed in the retracted state, the receiving part of the support tool comes into contact with the base part of the latching tool so that the support column is not damaged by the receiving part of the support tool. However, it is also possible to shorten the base of the latch so that the receiving part of the support comes into contact with the support. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the handrail is provided with a blind nut as a screw threaded portion. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a well nut, an anchor plug, or the like may be provided. A screw threading portion may be formed by performing a burring tap process on the screw.

本発明は、ロフトや屋根裏へ行き来するのに使用する梯子に好適に利用できる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be suitably used for a ladder used for going to a loft or an attic.

1 梯子
10 支柱
11 踏板側部材
12 手摺側部材
13 嵌合溝部
14 嵌合縁部
15 挿入孔
16 上端開口部
17,18 嵌合孔
20 掛止孔
21 上端キャップ
22 蓋部
23 踏板側挿入板部
24 手摺側挿入板部
25,26 嵌合凸部
27 下端キャップ
28 底板部
29 挿入板部
30 脚端具
31 凸部
40 踏板
41 ビスホール
42 踏板キャップ
50 手摺
51 ネジ螺合部
52 孔
53 ブラインドナット
60 ブラケット
61 本体部
62 手摺キャップ部
63 貫通孔
64 蓋部
65 筒状板部
70(70A,70B) 掛止具
71 基部
72 フック部
80 支持具
81 保持部
82 受け部
83 固定部
84 延出部
85 下垂部
90 見切り材
91 凹部
92 受け具
93 受けプレート
94 フック挿入孔
95 フック受け部
100,101,102,103 ネジ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ladder 10 Support | pillar 11 Tread board side member 12 Handrail side member 13 Fitting groove part 14 Fitting edge part 15 Insertion hole 16 Upper end opening parts 17 and 18 Fitting hole 20 Upper end cap 22 Lid part 23 Tread board side insertion board part 24 Handrail side insertion plate portions 25, 26 Fitting convex portion 27 Lower end cap 28 Bottom plate portion 29 Insert plate portion 30 Leg end tool 31 Protruding portion 40 Tread plate 41 Screw hole 42 Tread plate cap 50 Handrail 51 Screw threaded portion 52 Hole 53 Blind nut 60 Bracket 61 Body portion 62 Handrail cap portion 63 Through-hole 64 Lid portion 65 Cylindrical plate portion 70 (70A, 70B) Latching tool 71 Base 72 Hook part 80 Support tool 81 Holding part 82 Receiving part 83 Fixing part 84 Extension part 85 Hanging part 90 Parting material 91 Recess 92 Receiving tool 93 Receiving plate 94 Hook insertion hole 95 Hook receiving part 100, 101, 102, 103 Screw

Claims (4)

一対の中空の支柱と、一対の該支柱間に架設された複数の踏板と、前記支柱に設けられた中空の手摺とを備えた梯子であって、
一対の前記支柱は、内側に配置されると共に前記踏板が固定される踏板側部材と、外側に配置されると共に前記手摺が固定される手摺側部材とを備え、
前記手摺側部材と前記手摺との間には、前記手摺を前記手摺側部材に取り付けるブラケットが設けられ、
前記手摺は、手摺固定用のネジが螺合されるネジ螺合部を備え、
前記手摺側部材には、前記ネジ螺合部に対応する位置に挿入孔が穿設され、
前記ブラケットには、前記ネジ螺合部及び前記挿入孔に対応する位置に貫通孔が穿設され、
前記手摺側部材の内側から前記挿入孔及び前記貫通孔に挿通された前記ネジが前記ネジ螺合部に螺合することにより、前記手摺側部材、前記ブラケット及び前記手摺が固定されることを特徴とする梯子。
A ladder comprising a pair of hollow columns, a plurality of treads laid between the pair of columns, and a hollow handrail provided on the columns,
The pair of struts includes a tread board side member that is arranged on the inside and the tread board is fixed, and a handrail side member that is arranged on the outside and the handrail is fixed.
Between the handrail side member and the handrail, a bracket for attaching the handrail to the handrail side member is provided,
The handrail includes a screw threaded portion into which a handrail fixing screw is threaded.
The handrail side member is provided with an insertion hole at a position corresponding to the screw threaded portion,
The bracket has a through hole formed at a position corresponding to the screw threaded portion and the insertion hole,
The handrail side member, the bracket, and the handrail are fixed by screwing the screw inserted into the insertion hole and the through hole from the inside of the handrail side member into the screw threaded portion. Ladder.
前記ブラケットは、前記手摺の端部に装着される手摺キャップ部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の梯子。   The ladder according to claim 1, wherein the bracket includes a handrail cap portion attached to an end portion of the handrail. 前記支柱の上端開口部には上端キャップが装着され、
前記上端キャップには、前記上端開口部に挿入される踏板側挿入板部及び手摺側挿入板部が設けられ、
前記踏板側挿入板部が前記踏板側部材に係止し、前記手摺側挿入板部が前記手摺側部材に係止することにより、前記踏板側部材と前記手摺側部材が前記上端キャップに固定されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の梯子。
An upper end cap is attached to the upper end opening of the column,
The upper end cap is provided with a tread board side insertion plate portion and a handrail side insertion plate portion inserted into the upper end opening,
The footboard side insertion plate portion is locked to the footboard side member, and the handrail side insertion plate portion is locked to the handrail side member, whereby the footboard side member and the handrail side member are fixed to the upper end cap. The ladder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記支柱を吊り下げるための支持具が壁面に設けられ、
前記支柱の上部には、前記支持具に掛けられる掛止具が設けられ、
前記掛止具は、前記支柱に沿って延伸した基部と、該基部から突出して設けられたフック部とを備え、
前記支持具は、前記フック部を掛止する保持部と、該保持部から下方に延伸した受け部とを備え、
前記フック部を前記保持部に掛止して前記支柱を壁面に沿って吊り下げたときに、前記支柱の上部又は前記基部が前記受け部に当接し、且つ前記支柱の下端部が壁面に接触しないことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の梯子。
A support for hanging the column is provided on the wall surface,
At the upper part of the support column is provided a hook that is hung on the support,
The hook includes a base portion that extends along the support column, and a hook portion that protrudes from the base portion.
The support includes a holding portion that hooks the hook portion, and a receiving portion that extends downward from the holding portion,
When the hook portion is hooked on the holding portion and the support column is suspended along the wall surface, the upper portion or the base portion of the support column contacts the receiving portion, and the lower end portion of the support column contacts the wall surface. The ladder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ladder is not performed.
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KR20210142968A (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-26 한국전력공사 Climbing device for attaching and detaching of falling-prevention

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JPS53121378U (en) * 1977-03-05 1978-09-27
US5174411A (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-12-29 Abru Aluminium Limited Ladder improvements
JPH0882178A (en) * 1994-09-07 1996-03-26 Maki Kogyo Kk Ladder equipped with folding bearing frame
US6158549A (en) * 1998-11-03 2000-12-12 Hartman, Jr.; Charles N. Peak hook for supporting a ladder from the peak of a pitched roof
JP2002242569A (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-28 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ladder with balustrade
JP2005016069A (en) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-20 Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd Mounting structure of handrail and handrail-attached ladder
JP3128309U (en) * 2006-10-05 2007-01-11 エフワン株式会社 Ladder handrail mounting structure

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JPS53121378U (en) * 1977-03-05 1978-09-27
US5174411A (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-12-29 Abru Aluminium Limited Ladder improvements
JPH0882178A (en) * 1994-09-07 1996-03-26 Maki Kogyo Kk Ladder equipped with folding bearing frame
US6158549A (en) * 1998-11-03 2000-12-12 Hartman, Jr.; Charles N. Peak hook for supporting a ladder from the peak of a pitched roof
JP2002242569A (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-28 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ladder with balustrade
JP2005016069A (en) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-20 Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd Mounting structure of handrail and handrail-attached ladder
JP3128309U (en) * 2006-10-05 2007-01-11 エフワン株式会社 Ladder handrail mounting structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210142968A (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-26 한국전력공사 Climbing device for attaching and detaching of falling-prevention
KR102437370B1 (en) * 2020-05-19 2022-08-30 한국전력공사 Climbing device for attaching and detaching of falling-prevention

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