JP2019200881A - Handle lock device for circuit breaker - Google Patents

Handle lock device for circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2019200881A
JP2019200881A JP2018093618A JP2018093618A JP2019200881A JP 2019200881 A JP2019200881 A JP 2019200881A JP 2018093618 A JP2018093618 A JP 2018093618A JP 2018093618 A JP2018093618 A JP 2018093618A JP 2019200881 A JP2019200881 A JP 2019200881A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
handle
hole
switch
lock device
cap
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JP2018093618A
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JP6947121B2 (en
Inventor
諒哉 三宅
Ryoya Miyake
諒哉 三宅
悠太 小樋
Yuta Kohi
悠太 小樋
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Priority to JP2018093618A priority Critical patent/JP6947121B2/en
Priority to KR1020180092834A priority patent/KR20190130951A/en
Priority to CN201910388315.0A priority patent/CN110491700A/en
Priority to CN201920666257.9U priority patent/CN209607624U/en
Publication of JP2019200881A publication Critical patent/JP2019200881A/en
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Publication of JP6947121B2 publication Critical patent/JP6947121B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H73/00Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism
    • H01H73/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/52Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever
    • H01H71/521Details concerning the lever handle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/22Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/281Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock

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  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

To obtain a handle lock device capable of preventing an error operation without inhabiting workability.SOLUTION: A handle lock device comprises: a handle fixing part 2 that includes a concave-like cap part 2c that opens to one end part of a frame part 2w, and an extension part 2e extended oblique to one end part from the other end part of the frame part 2w, and in which an insertion hole 2hl is formed, and is structured so as to be covered to a handle 8 by an operation of a vertical direction; and a lock part 3 that includes a plate-like part 3t having an opposite surface 3fh to a surface 2fv of the extension part 2e and in which an insertion hole 3h is formed, and a pin-like part 3p, and is structured so as to be assembled in a circuit breaker to be covered with the handle fixing part 2 by the operation in a lateral direction. In the cap part 2c, a communication hole 2ch communicated to a penetration hole 8h of the handle 8 is provided, the pin-like part 3p is fitted into the penetration hole 8h via the communication hole 2ch, and the insertion hole 3h is communicated with the insertion hole 2hl.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、回路接点の開閉用として手動操作のハンドルを有する開閉器のためのハンドルロック装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a handle lock device for a switch having a manually operated handle for opening and closing a circuit contact.

回路遮断器や漏電遮断器等の開閉器におけるONとOFFを切り替えるハンドルの誤操作を防止する手段として、ハンドルの動きを固定するために南京錠を利用したハンドルロック装置が従来から提案されている。例えば、ハンドルの側方に沿って起立するよう、所定位置に挿通穴を有するプレートを本体に取り付けたハンドルロック装置(例えば、特許文献1参照。)では、挿通穴に通した南京錠により、ハンドルの動きを規制するようにしている。   As a means for preventing an erroneous operation of a handle for switching ON and OFF in a switch such as a circuit breaker or an earth leakage breaker, a handle lock device using a padlock has been conventionally proposed in order to fix the movement of the handle. For example, in a handle lock device (see, for example, Patent Document 1) in which a plate having an insertion hole at a predetermined position is attached to the main body so as to stand along the side of the handle (see, for example, Patent Document 1), The movement is regulated.

また、ハンドルの掴み部に前後方向への貫通孔を形成するとともに、ハンドルが突出する開口部に嵌まり込む基台とハンドルを覆うキャップ状の部材を一体成型したハンドルロック装置(例えば、特許文献2参照。)も提案されている。このハンドルロック装置では、キャップ状の部分に貫通孔と重なるU字状の切込みが形成され、貫通孔に南京錠を挿通することでハンドルロック装置を抜けなくし、基台部分でハンドルの動きを規制する。   Also, a handle lock device in which a through-hole in the front-rear direction is formed in the grip portion of the handle and a base that fits into the opening from which the handle protrudes and a cap-shaped member that covers the handle are integrally molded (for example, Patent Literature 2) has also been proposed. In this handle lock device, a U-shaped notch that overlaps the through hole is formed in the cap-shaped portion, and the handle lock device is prevented from being pulled out by inserting a padlock into the through hole, and the movement of the handle is restricted at the base portion. .

特開2008−186644号公報(段落0004〜0005、0013〜0017、図5〜図6、図1〜図4)JP 2008-186644 (paragraphs 0004 to 0005, 0013 to 0017, FIGS. 5 to 6, and FIGS. 1 to 4) 特開2010−160924号公報(段落0010〜0015、図1〜図5)JP 2010-160924 A (paragraphs 0010 to 0015, FIGS. 1 to 5)

しかしながら、ハンドルの側方にプレートを取り付ける構成では、幅の狭い回路遮断器では、隣接する回路遮断器と南京錠が干渉してしまい、施錠できなくなる可能性があった。あるいは、ハンドルの貫通孔に南京錠を通す構成では、パネルで操作面側を覆う場合のように、縦寸法に制約のある場合には、南京錠を掛けたままではパネルを開くことができなくなるなどの不具合が生じる可能性があった。   However, in the configuration in which the plate is attached to the side of the handle, the circuit breaker having a narrow width may interfere with the adjacent circuit breaker and the padlock, and may not be locked. Or, in a configuration in which a padlock is passed through the handle's through-hole, if the vertical dimension is restricted, such as when the operation surface side is covered with the panel, the panel cannot be opened with the padlock still applied. There was a possibility that a bug would occur.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、幅寸法および縦寸法に制約がある回路遮断器においても、作業性を阻害することなく、誤操作を防止できるハンドルロック装置を得ることを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and provides a handle lock device that can prevent erroneous operation without impairing workability even in a circuit breaker having restrictions on width and vertical dimensions. The purpose is to get.

本発明の開閉器用ハンドルロック装置は開閉器の操作面に設けられた開口から突出するON/OFF操作用のハンドルを固定するハンドルロック装置であって、前記開口を囲むとともに、前記操作面を押さえる押圧面を有する枠状部と、前記枠状部の前記押圧面側の一端部に開口し、ON/OFFいずれかに倒した前記ハンドルの角度に合わせて凹状に形成されたキャップ部と、前記枠状部の他端部から前記一端部に向かって前記押圧面から離れるように傾斜して延在し、前記ハンドルの操作軌道面に平行に抜ける挿通穴が形成された延在部とを有し、前記操作軌道面に平行な方向の動作により、前記キャップ部を前記ハンドルに被せるように構成した第一部材と、前記延在部の前記一端部側に形成された前記操作軌道面に垂直な面に対向する対向面を有するとともに通し穴が形成された板状部と、前記対向面を前記延在部の面に対向させた際に、前記対向面および前記押圧面に平行な方向に延びるピン状部とを有し、前記操作軌道面に垂直な方向の動作により、前記第一部材を被せた前記開閉器に組み込むように構成した第二部材と、を備え、前記第一部材の前記キャップ部には、前記ハンドルに被せた際に、前記ハンドルに形成された前記操作軌道面に垂直な方向に抜ける貫通孔に連通する連通孔が設けられ、前記第一部材を被せた前記開閉器に前記第二部材を組み込んだ際、前記ピン状部が前記連通孔を介して前記貫通孔に嵌まり込むとともに、前記通し穴が前記挿通穴と連通するように構成していることを特徴とする。   The handle lock device for a switch according to the present invention is a handle lock device for fixing a handle for ON / OFF operation protruding from an opening provided on an operation surface of the switch, and surrounds the opening and presses the operation surface. A frame-shaped portion having a pressing surface, a cap portion that is open at one end of the frame-shaped portion on the pressing surface side, and is formed in a concave shape in accordance with the angle of the handle that is tilted to either ON / OFF; An extending portion that extends from the other end portion of the frame-shaped portion so as to be separated from the pressing surface toward the one end portion, and has an insertion hole that extends parallel to the operation track surface of the handle. And a first member configured to cover the cap portion on the handle by movement in a direction parallel to the operation track surface, and perpendicular to the operation track surface formed on the one end side of the extension portion. Opposite A plate-like portion having an opposing surface and having a through hole; and a pin-like portion extending in a direction parallel to the opposing surface and the pressing surface when the opposing surface is made to face the surface of the extending portion. And a second member configured to be incorporated into the switch covered with the first member by an operation in a direction perpendicular to the operation track surface, the cap portion of the first member includes A communication hole communicating with a through hole formed in the handle in a direction perpendicular to the operation track surface formed on the handle is provided, and the second switch is provided on the switch covered with the first member. When the member is assembled, the pin-shaped portion is fitted into the through-hole through the communication hole, and the through-hole communicates with the insertion hole.

本発明のハンドルロック装置によれば、南京錠の掛け金がハンドルの軌道の内側に設けた穴を通るように構成したので、幅寸法および縦寸法に制約がある開閉器においても、作業性を阻害することなく、誤操作を防止することができる。   According to the handle lock device of the present invention, since the padlock latch is configured to pass through the hole provided inside the track of the handle, the workability is hindered even in a switch having restrictions on the width dimension and the vertical dimension. Thus, erroneous operation can be prevented.

本発明の実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置と、取付け対象である回路遮断器のハンドルロック装置取り付け前後それぞれの状況を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state before and behind the handle lock apparatus attachment of the handle lock apparatus concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention, and the circuit breaker which is an attachment object. 本発明の実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置の取付け対象である回路遮断器の斜視図とハンドル周辺の部分側面図である。It is the perspective view of the circuit breaker which is the attachment object of the handle lock apparatus concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention, and the partial side view of a handle periphery. 本発明の実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置を構成する第一部材であるハンドル固定部を種々の角度から見たときの外観図である。It is an external view when the handle fixing part which is a 1st member which comprises the handle | steering-wheel locking apparatus concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention is seen from various angles. 本発明の実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置を構成する第二部材であるロック部を種々の角度それぞれから見たときの外観図である。It is an external view when the lock part which is the 2nd member which comprises the handle | steering-wheel locking apparatus concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention is seen from each of various angles. 本発明の実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置を回路遮断器に取り付ける際の段階ごとの斜視図である。It is a perspective view for every step at the time of attaching the handle lock device concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention to a circuit breaker. 本発明の実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置を用いてハンドルをロックした回路遮断器の状況を示す側面図である。It is a side view showing the situation of the circuit breaker which locked the handle using the handle lock device concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置を取り付けた回路遮断器を3つの方向それぞれから見たときの外観図である。It is an external view when the circuit breaker to which the handle lock device concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention is attached is seen from each of three directions. 本発明の実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置をON状態で取り付けた際、およびOFF状態で取り付けた際の状態を示すハンドル周辺の部分側面図である。It is a partial side view of a handle periphery which shows the state at the time of attaching the handle | steering-wheel locking apparatus concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention in an ON state, and an OFF state.

実施の形態1.
図1〜図8は、本発明の実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置の構成を説明するためのもので、図1(a)、(b)はハンドルロック装置の基本構成を示すために、取付け対象である回路遮断器とともに、取り付け前と取り付け後それぞれの状況を示す斜視図、図2は取付け対象である回路遮断器の斜視図(a)とハンドルロック装置を被せるハンドル周辺を拡大した部分側面図(b)、図3(a)〜(e)はハンドルロック装置の構成を詳細に示すため第一部材であるハンドル固定部を種々の角度から見たときの外観図、図4(a)〜(e)もハンドルロック装置の構成を詳細に示すため第二部材であるロック部を種々の角度それぞれから見たときの外観図である。なお、図3および図4の(a)〜(e)のうち、(a)〜(c)は三角法に基づく6面の配置関係で描画しており、(d)と(e)はそれに準じた斜視の配置関係で描画している。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIGS. 1-8 is for demonstrating the structure of the handle | steering-wheel locking apparatus concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention, FIG.1 (a), (b) is for showing the basic composition of a handle | steering-wheel locking apparatus, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a circuit breaker as an attachment target, and a situation before and after the attachment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the circuit breaker as an attachment target and an enlarged portion around the handle for covering the handle lock device. Side views (b) and FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (e) are external views when the handle fixing portion as the first member is viewed from various angles in order to show the configuration of the handle lock device in detail, and FIG. 4 (a). (E) to (e) are external views when the lock portion as the second member is viewed from various angles in order to show the configuration of the handle lock device in detail. 3A and 3B, (a) to (c) are drawn in a six-surface layout based on trigonometry, and (d) and (e) Drawing is based on the conformal perspective relationship.

また、図5(a)〜(d)はハンドルロック装置の回路遮断器への取付方法を説明するためのもので、ハンドルロック装置を回路遮断器に取り付ける際の段階ごとの斜視図、図6はハンドルロック装置を用いてハンドルをロックした回路遮断器の状況を示す側面図、図7はハンドルロック装置を取り付けた回路遮断器を3つの方向それぞれから見たときの外観図((a):平面図、(b):側面図、(c):正面図)、図8はハンドルロック装置をON状態で取り付けた際の状態(実線)と、OFF状態で取り付けた際の状態(破線)を示すハンドル周辺の部分側面図である。   FIGS. 5A to 5D are views for explaining a method of attaching the handle lock device to the circuit breaker, and are perspective views for each stage when the handle lock device is attached to the circuit breaker. FIG. Is a side view showing the situation of a circuit breaker in which the handle is locked using the handle lock device, and FIG. 7 is an external view when the circuit breaker to which the handle lock device is attached is viewed from each of three directions ((a): (B): side view, (c): front view), FIG. 8 shows a state (solid line) when the handle lock device is attached in the ON state and a state (dashed line) when attached in the OFF state. It is a partial side view around the handle shown.

本実施の形態1にかかるハンドルロック装置1は、図1に示すように、回路遮断器9の操作面9foに設けられた開口9aから突出するON/OFF操作用の手動のハンドル8に被せることで、ハンドル8の動きを固定するものである。ハンドルロック装置1の詳細説明の前に、設置対象である回路遮断器9およびハンドル8について説明する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the handle lock device 1 according to the first embodiment covers a manual handle 8 for ON / OFF operation protruding from an opening 9 a provided on the operation surface 9 fo of the circuit breaker 9. Thus, the movement of the handle 8 is fixed. Before describing the handle lock device 1 in detail, the circuit breaker 9 and the handle 8 to be installed will be described.

回路遮断器9は、図2に示すように箱状の本体91の長手方向の一端(図中左側)に、図示しない電源側の電線を接続するための端子(電源端子92)が、他端(図中右側)に、図示しない負荷側の電線を接続するための端子(負荷端子93)が形成されている。なお、回路遮断器9は、壁面等の垂直面に対して設置されることが想定され、実際の設置状況においては、長手方向(電源端子92と負荷端子93を結ぶ方向)が鉛直方向になる場合や、水平方向になる場合があるが、本明細書においては、長手方向を縦方向(y方向)と称する。また、ハンドルロック装置1についても、回路遮断器9へ取り付けた際の回路遮断器9の方向に合わせて説明する場合がある。   As shown in FIG. 2, the circuit breaker 9 has a terminal (power supply terminal 92) for connecting a power supply side electric wire (not shown) at one end in the longitudinal direction (left side in the figure) of the box-shaped main body 91, A terminal (load terminal 93) for connecting a load-side electric wire (not shown) is formed (right side in the figure). The circuit breaker 9 is assumed to be installed on a vertical surface such as a wall surface, and in the actual installation situation, the longitudinal direction (the direction connecting the power terminal 92 and the load terminal 93) is the vertical direction. In some cases or in the horizontal direction, the longitudinal direction is referred to as the vertical direction (y direction) in this specification. The handle lock device 1 may also be described in accordance with the direction of the circuit breaker 9 when attached to the circuit breaker 9.

そして、本体91の内部に収納された、図示しない開閉機構を手動操作するためのハンドル8が、電源端子92と負荷端子93とを結ぶ面のうちの一つの面に設けた開口9aから突出しており、ハンドル8を突出させる面を操作面9foと称する。そして、操作面9foに平行な面における縦方向に垂直な方向を幅方向(x方向)と称し、操作面9foに垂直な方向を厚み方向(z方向)と称する。なお、操作面9foの反対側の面が設置面となり、例えば、IECレール等に取り付けるための溝が設けられている。   A handle 8 housed inside the main body 91 for manually operating an opening / closing mechanism (not shown) protrudes from an opening 9 a provided on one of the surfaces connecting the power terminal 92 and the load terminal 93. The surface from which the handle 8 protrudes is referred to as an operation surface 9fo. A direction perpendicular to the vertical direction in a plane parallel to the operation surface 9fo is referred to as a width direction (x direction), and a direction perpendicular to the operation surface 9fo is referred to as a thickness direction (z direction). Note that a surface opposite to the operation surface 9fo is an installation surface, and, for example, a groove for attachment to an IEC rail or the like is provided.

ハンドル8は、回転方向に厚みを有する厚板状の突出部8pが、開口9aから突出するように形成されており、本体91内部に形成された操作面9foに平行な回転軸Xrを中心に回転するように形成されている。そして、突出部8pを負荷端子93側に倒すとOFFに、電源端子92側に倒すとONになるように設定している。倒す角度としては、基本的には、操作面9foに垂直な面に対しOFF側、ON側それぞれ同程度になるように設定している。例えば、ハンドル8(の突出部8p)の操作面9foに垂直な面に対するON側に倒れたときの角度、OFF側に倒れたときの角度をそれぞれαとすると、ハンドル8の操作軌道Ob8は、2αの回転角度範囲を有する扇形になる。   The handle 8 is formed so that a thick plate-like protrusion 8p having a thickness in the rotation direction protrudes from the opening 9a, and the rotation axis Xr parallel to the operation surface 9fo formed inside the main body 91 is centered. It is formed to rotate. The protrusion 8p is set to be turned off when it is tilted toward the load terminal 93 and turned on when it is tilted toward the power terminal 92. The tilt angle is basically set to be approximately the same for the OFF side and the ON side with respect to the surface perpendicular to the operation surface 9fo. For example, if the angle when the handle 8 (projecting portion 8p) of the handle 8 is tilted to the ON side with respect to the surface perpendicular to the operation surface 9fo and the angle when the handle 8 is tilted to the OFF side are α, the operation trajectory Ob8 of the handle 8 is It becomes a fan shape having a rotation angle range of 2α.

ハンドル8の根元側の根元部8bは円弧状をなして、開口9aよりも内部側に位置し、ハンドル8をOFF側に倒した際には、円弧状の根元部8bのうち、電源端子92側の面が略矩形状の開口9aの電源端子92側の部分から露出する。同様に、ON側に倒した際には、円弧状の根元部8bのうち、負荷端子93側の面が開口9aの負荷端子93側の部分から露出する。一方、突出部8pの根元部8b近傍には、操作軌道Ob8面に垂直な方向である幅方向に貫通する貫通孔8hが形成されており、どちら側に倒しても、操作面9foから突き出るように位置している。さらに、突出部8pの先端側にも、貫通はしていないが、幅方向に窪む凹部8cが形成されている。   The base portion 8b on the base side of the handle 8 has an arc shape and is located on the inner side of the opening 9a. When the handle 8 is tilted to the OFF side, the power terminal 92 of the arc-shaped base portion 8b is disposed. The surface on the side is exposed from the portion on the power supply terminal 92 side of the substantially rectangular opening 9a. Similarly, when tilted to the ON side, the surface on the load terminal 93 side of the arc-shaped root portion 8b is exposed from the portion on the load terminal 93 side of the opening 9a. On the other hand, a through-hole 8h that penetrates in the width direction that is perpendicular to the surface of the operation track Ob8 is formed in the vicinity of the base portion 8b of the protruding portion 8p, and protrudes from the operation surface 9fo regardless of which side it is tilted. Is located. Furthermore, although not penetrating, a recess 8c that is recessed in the width direction is also formed on the tip side of the protrusion 8p.

なお、操作面9foのうち、ハンドル8を含む略矩形の領域Apeは、回路遮断器9がパネルで覆われた場合に、パネルの開口(パネルカット)から露出する範囲を示す。   Note that a substantially rectangular area Ape including the handle 8 in the operation surface 9fo indicates a range exposed from the opening (panel cut) of the panel when the circuit breaker 9 is covered with the panel.

<ハンドルロック装置>
このように構成された回路遮断器9のハンドル8に対し、本実施の形態にかかるハンドルロック装置1は、図1に示すように2つの部材によって構成している。ハンドル8に被せてハンドル8の動きを規制するハンドル固定部2(第一部材)と、南京錠7を用い、ハンドル固定部2がハンドル8から抜けないようにロックするロック部3(第二部材)である。
<Handle lock device>
With respect to the handle 8 of the circuit breaker 9 configured as described above, the handle lock device 1 according to the present embodiment is configured by two members as shown in FIG. A handle fixing portion 2 (first member) that covers the handle 8 to restrict the movement of the handle 8 and a lock portion 3 (second member) that locks the handle fixing portion 2 so as not to come off the handle 8 using a padlock 7. It is.

ハンドル固定部2は、図3に示すように、開口9aを囲むように枠状をなし、操作面9foを押さえつけるための押圧面2fpを有する枠状部2wの一端側にハンドル8(の突出部8p)に被せるキャップ部2cが形成されている。キャップ部2cの内面は、ハンドル8がONまたはOFFのいずれかに倒した時の角度に合わせ、押圧面2fpから離れるにつれ、中間部分から一端側に向かうように傾斜して形成されている。つまり、押圧面2fpに対する角度が、ハンドル8の操作面9foに対する角度αと同じになるように設定している。そして、キャップ部2cの内面の寸法は、突出部8pの外周面に対してがたつかない程度に調整されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the handle fixing portion 2 is formed in a frame shape so as to surround the opening 9a, and the handle 8 (protruding portion of the handle 8) is provided on one end side of the frame-like portion 2w having a pressing surface 2fp for pressing the operation surface 9fo. 8p) is formed with a cap portion 2c. The inner surface of the cap portion 2c is formed so as to incline toward the one end side from the intermediate portion as it moves away from the pressing surface 2fp in accordance with the angle when the handle 8 is tilted to either ON or OFF. That is, the angle with respect to the pressing surface 2fp is set to be the same as the angle α with respect to the operation surface 9fo of the handle 8. And the dimension of the inner surface of the cap part 2c is adjusted to such an extent that it does not rattle with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion part 8p.

なお、キャップ部2cの先端はハンドル8の先端を覆うことなく、開口しており、被せたハンドル8の先端が露出するようにしている。さらに、キャップ部2cの先端には、ハンドル8から抜く際の掴み代となるよう、幅方向の両側から張り出した張出部2xが形成されている。   Note that the tip of the cap portion 2c is opened without covering the tip of the handle 8, so that the tip of the covered handle 8 is exposed. Further, an overhang portion 2x that protrudes from both sides in the width direction is formed at the tip of the cap portion 2c so as to be a grip allowance when being pulled out from the handle 8.

また、枠状部2wの他端側の両内側面のそれぞれからは、押圧面2fpより突出し、キャップ部2cをハンドル8に嵌め込んだ際に、開口9aの内側面および縦方向の端面と嵌り合う、嵌合突起2pが形成されている。   Further, from both inner side surfaces on the other end side of the frame-like portion 2w, it protrudes from the pressing surface 2fp, and when the cap portion 2c is fitted into the handle 8, it fits into the inner side surface and the longitudinal end surface of the opening 9a. The fitting protrusion 2p which fits is formed.

上記のキャップ部2cと押圧面2fpが有れば、いずれか側に倒したハンドル8にハンドル固定部2を被せれば、押圧面2fpが操作面9foに当たるために、ハンドル8を操作しても中間位置までは移動できても反対側まで倒すことはできなくなる。さらに、嵌合突起2pが有れば、嵌合突起2pが開口9aの反対側の内端面に当たるので、ハンドル固定部2自体を縦方向に移動することもできなくなる。   If the cap portion 2c and the pressing surface 2fp are provided, the handle fixing portion 2 is put on the handle 8 that is tilted to either side, so that the pressing surface 2fp hits the operating surface 9fo. Even if it can move to an intermediate position, it cannot be knocked down to the opposite side. Furthermore, if there is the fitting protrusion 2p, the fitting protrusion 2p hits the inner end surface on the opposite side of the opening 9a, so that the handle fixing portion 2 itself cannot be moved in the vertical direction.

例えば、ON側に倒したハンドル8にハンドル固定部2を被せれば、押圧面2fpと嵌合突起2pが、操作面9foと開口9aの内周面に当たるので、ハンドル8を操作してOFF側に倒すことはできなくなる。同様に、OFF側に倒したハンドル8にハンドル固定部2を被せれば、ハンドル固定部2を外さないかぎり、ハンドル8を操作してON側に倒すことはできなくなる。つまり、第一部材たるハンドル固定部2のみでも、ハンドル8の操作を制限することは可能である。しかし、ハンドル固定部2を外した故意のハンドル操作も防止するため、ロック部3および南京錠7を用いた施錠のため、以下の仕様も有している。   For example, if the handle fixing portion 2 is put on the handle 8 that is tilted to the ON side, the pressing surface 2fp and the fitting projection 2p come into contact with the operation surface 9fo and the inner peripheral surface of the opening 9a. It can no longer be defeated. Similarly, if the handle fixing portion 2 is put on the handle 8 tilted to the OFF side, the handle 8 cannot be operated and tilted to the ON side unless the handle fixing portion 2 is removed. That is, the operation of the handle 8 can be limited only by the handle fixing portion 2 as the first member. However, in order to prevent intentional handle operation with the handle fixing part 2 removed, the lock part 3 and the padlock 7 are used for locking.

それは、突出部8pの貫通孔8hに連通する連通孔2chと、南京錠7の掛け金7kを通すための挿通穴2hlが形成されていることである。連通孔2chは、貫通孔8hと連通するとともに、凹部8cとも連通するように、枠状部2wの側面でもあるキャップ部2cの一つの面に連続して開口している。挿通穴2hlは、押圧面2fpから離れるように枠状部2wの他端側から中間部分に向かって傾斜して延在し、(取付時に)操作軌道Ob8面に垂直な面2fvを有する延在部2eの幅方向の中央に形成されている。これにより、挿通穴2hlは、ハンドル8の操作軌道Ob8面に平行な方向に抜けるとともに、ハンドル8の動作範囲の内側の位置に配置される。なお、延在部2eは、成形の際の金型構造が容易になるよう、キャップ部2cの抜き角度(α)と平行になるように形成している。   That is, a communication hole 2ch communicating with the through hole 8h of the protrusion 8p and an insertion hole 2hl for passing the latch 7k of the padlock 7 are formed. The communication hole 2ch communicates with the through hole 8h and continuously opens on one surface of the cap portion 2c which is also the side surface of the frame-shaped portion 2w so as to communicate with the recess 8c. The insertion hole 2hl extends inclined from the other end side of the frame-like portion 2w toward the intermediate portion so as to be separated from the pressing surface 2fp, and has a surface 2fv perpendicular to the surface of the operation track Ob8 (when attached). It is formed at the center in the width direction of the portion 2e. As a result, the insertion hole 2hl passes through in the direction parallel to the surface of the operation track Ob8 of the handle 8 and is disposed at a position inside the operating range of the handle 8. In addition, the extension part 2e is formed so that it may become parallel to the extraction angle ((alpha)) of the cap part 2c so that the metal mold | die structure at the time of shaping | molding may become easy.

これに対し、ロック部3は、延在部8eの面2fvに対向するよう、図4に示すように、(取付時に)操作軌道Ob8面に垂直、つまり回路遮断器9の幅方向に平行な対向面3fhを有する板状部3tと、突出部8pの貫通孔8hに通すピン状部3pを有している。板状部3tの幅方向の中央には、掛け金7kを通すための通し穴3hが形成されている。また、凹部8cに対応して、ピン状部3pと平行な第二ピン3p2も形成されている。ピン状部3p、第二ピン3p2、および板状部3t(の対向面3fh)は、平行関係にあり、ともに側壁部3sの異なる位置から同じ方向に延びている。さらに側壁部3sの第二ピン3p2が形成された部分の直近には、張出部2xの一方の下面と当たる第一当接面3f1が形成され、板状部3tの側壁部3sから離れた部分には、張出部2xの他方の上面と当たる第二当接面3f2が形成されている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the lock portion 3 is perpendicular to the surface of the operation track Ob8 (at the time of mounting), that is, parallel to the width direction of the circuit breaker 9 so as to face the surface 2fv of the extending portion 8e. It has the plate-shaped part 3t which has the opposing surface 3fh, and the pin-shaped part 3p which lets the through-hole 8h of the protrusion part 8p pass. A through hole 3h for allowing the latch 7k to pass therethrough is formed at the center in the width direction of the plate-like portion 3t. A second pin 3p2 parallel to the pin-like portion 3p is also formed corresponding to the recess 8c. The pin-shaped portion 3p, the second pin 3p2, and the plate-shaped portion 3t (the facing surface 3fh) are in a parallel relationship, and both extend in the same direction from different positions of the side wall portion 3s. Further, a first contact surface 3f1 that contacts one lower surface of the overhang portion 2x is formed in the vicinity of the portion where the second pin 3p2 of the side wall portion 3s is formed, and is separated from the side wall portion 3s of the plate-like portion 3t. A second contact surface 3f2 that contacts the other upper surface of the protruding portion 2x is formed in the portion.

次に、上述したハンドル固定部2とロック部3とを組み合わせて回路遮断器9のハンドル8の操作をロックする方法について図5を用いて説明する。
はじめに、ON/OFFいずれか側に倒したハンドル8(図5(a)ではON側)にハンドル固定部2のキャップ部2cを被せ、押圧面2fpが操作面9foに当たるまで押し込む。このとき、ハンドル固定部2の連通孔2chとハンドル8の突出部8pの貫通孔8hが重なる。さらには、連通孔2chは、凹部8cとも連通している(図5(b))。
Next, a method for locking the operation of the handle 8 of the circuit breaker 9 by combining the handle fixing portion 2 and the lock portion 3 described above will be described with reference to FIG.
First, the cap portion 2c of the handle fixing portion 2 is put on the handle 8 (ON side in FIG. 5A) that is tilted to either the ON / OFF side, and is pushed in until the pressing surface 2fp hits the operation surface 9fo. At this time, the communication hole 2ch of the handle fixing portion 2 and the through hole 8h of the protruding portion 8p of the handle 8 overlap. Furthermore, the communication hole 2ch communicates with the recess 8c (FIG. 5B).

つぎに、ロック部3をハンドル固定部2に対して、幅方向(矢印)に移動させてはめ込む(図5(c))。このとき、図3、図4で説明した、板状部3tの対向面3fhがハンドル固定部2の延在部8eの面2fvに沿うように、かつ、ピン状部3pがハンドル8の貫通孔8hに、第二ピン3p2が凹部8cに嵌るように、ロック部3をハンドル固定部2の側方からはめ込む。つまり、回路遮断器9に対して、操作軌道Ob8面に平行な方向に移動させることで被せるハンドル固定部2に対し、操作軌道Ob8に垂直な方向に移動させて、ロック部3を嵌め込んでいく。   Next, the lock part 3 is moved in the width direction (arrow) with respect to the handle fixing part 2 (FIG. 5C). At this time, the opposing surface 3fh of the plate-like portion 3t described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 is along the surface 2fv of the extending portion 8e of the handle fixing portion 2, and the pin-like portion 3p is a through-hole of the handle 8. In 8h, the lock portion 3 is fitted from the side of the handle fixing portion 2 so that the second pin 3p2 fits into the recess 8c. That is, the handle breaker 2 covered by moving the circuit breaker 9 in a direction parallel to the surface of the operation track Ob8 is moved in a direction perpendicular to the operation track Ob8, and the lock portion 3 is fitted. Go.

すると、図5(d)に示すように、板状部3tに形成された通し穴3hと、ハンドル固定部2の延在部2eに形成された挿通穴2hlが重なる。そこで、重なった通し穴3hと挿通穴2hlに対し、南京錠7の掛け金7kを通す。そして、図6に示すように、南京錠7の掛け金7kを本体7mに固定(施錠)すると、ロック部3の板状部3tは、ハンドル固定部2の延在部8eに対して固定され、ピン状部3p(図4)は、ハンドル8の貫通孔8hに嵌っているため、ロック部3をハンドル固定部2から外すことはできない。また、幅方向の両側に形成された張出部2xの一方の下面と第一当接面3f1との接触、および他方の上面と第二当接面との接触により、ロック部3のハンドル固定部2への固定はさらに強固になっている。   Then, as shown in FIG. 5D, the through hole 3h formed in the plate-like portion 3t and the insertion hole 2hl formed in the extending portion 2e of the handle fixing portion 2 overlap. Therefore, the latch 7k of the padlock 7 is passed through the overlapping through hole 3h and insertion hole 2hl. As shown in FIG. 6, when the latch 7k of the padlock 7 is fixed (locked) to the main body 7m, the plate-like portion 3t of the lock portion 3 is fixed to the extending portion 8e of the handle fixing portion 2, and the pin Since the shaped portion 3p (FIG. 4) is fitted in the through hole 8h of the handle 8, the lock portion 3 cannot be removed from the handle fixing portion 2. Further, the handle portion of the lock portion 3 is fixed by contact between one lower surface of the projecting portion 2x formed on both sides in the width direction and the first contact surface 3f1 and contact between the other upper surface and the second contact surface. The fixing to the part 2 is further strengthened.

このように、ロック部3が南京錠7によってハンドル固定部に固定された状態では、ピン状部3pと連通孔2chとの嵌り合いと、挿通穴2hlと通し穴3hとの掛かりによって、ハンドル固定部2をハンドル8から外すことはできなくなる。つまり、ハンドル操作を行うことはできなくなる。このとき、凹部8cに嵌る第二ピン3p2を設けたことで、ピン状部3pが誤って凹部8cに嵌ることなく、キャップ部2cをハンドル8に被せきったときに、はじめてハンドル8の貫通孔8hに嵌め込むことができるようになる。   Thus, in the state where the lock portion 3 is fixed to the handle fixing portion by the padlock 7, the handle fixing portion is formed by the fitting of the pin-like portion 3p and the communication hole 2ch and the engagement between the insertion hole 2hl and the through hole 3h. 2 cannot be removed from the handle 8. That is, the handle operation cannot be performed. At this time, by providing the second pin 3p2 that fits into the concave portion 8c, the through-hole of the handle 8 is only when the cap portion 2c is put on the handle 8 without the pin-like portion 3p accidentally fitting into the concave portion 8c. 8h can be fitted.

このとき、南京錠7の掛け金7kを通す挿通穴2hlは、ハンドル8が倒れている側(一端)の逆側(他端)から中間部分に向かって延在している延在部2eに形成され、同じく通し穴3hは、延在部2eの一端側の面に沿わせた板状部3tに形成されている。つまり、南京錠7の掛け金7kを通す穴(挿通穴2hl、通し穴3h)は、図7に示すように、縦方向(y方向)において、ハンドル8を操作する際の操作軌道Ob8の内側で、かつ操作軌道Ob8面に平行に抜けるように配置されている。また、掛け金7kを通す穴(挿通穴2hl、通し穴3h)の開口は、幅方向(x方向)において、ハンドル8を操作する際の操作軌道Ob8、つまり中心線にかかっている。   At this time, the insertion hole 2hl through which the latch 7k of the padlock 7 passes is formed in the extending portion 2e extending from the opposite side (the other end) to the intermediate portion from the side (one end) where the handle 8 is tilted. Similarly, the through hole 3h is formed in the plate-like portion 3t along the surface on one end side of the extending portion 2e. That is, the holes (insertion holes 2hl, through holes 3h) through which the latches 7k of the padlock 7 are passed are inside the operation track Ob8 when operating the handle 8 in the vertical direction (y direction) as shown in FIG. And it arrange | positions so that it may come out parallel to the operation track | orbit Ob8 surface. Moreover, the opening of the hole (insertion hole 2hl, through-hole 3h) through which the latch 7k is passed depends on the operation track Ob8 when operating the handle 8, that is, the center line, in the width direction (x direction).

そのため、南京錠7の掛け金7kおよび本体7mは、施錠した状態において、パネルカットから露出する領域Ape内に収まっている。さらに、キャップ部2cの先端を覆わずハンドル8の先端部が露出する程度に開放しているため、パネルの開閉の際の根元に近い部分に配置され、操作面9foの垂線に対するパネルカットの軌跡の傾斜が大きくなるような状態でも、その軌跡を回避する範囲Apt内に収めることができる。その結果、パネル内のどの位置に配置された回路遮断器9に対しても、施錠したままパネルの開閉を行うことができる。つまり、ハンドル操作をできないようにしたまま、パネルを開閉して、点検や補修等を行うことが可能になる。   Therefore, the latch 7k and the main body 7m of the padlock 7 are within the region Ape exposed from the panel cut in the locked state. Further, since the front end of the handle 8 is open to the extent that the front end of the handle portion 8 is not exposed without covering the front end of the cap portion 2c, it is disposed in a portion close to the root when the panel is opened and closed, and the locus of the panel cut with respect to the perpendicular of the operation surface 9fo Even in a state in which the inclination of is increased, the trajectory can be kept within the range Apt. As a result, the panel can be opened and closed with the circuit breaker 9 disposed at any position in the panel locked. In other words, it is possible to perform inspections, repairs, etc. by opening and closing the panel while preventing the steering operation.

つまり、掛け金7kを通す穴を、縦方向においては、ハンドルを倒した側から操作軌道Ob8の中央側の位置に設け、幅方向においてハンドル8の中心線にかかるように配置したので、南京錠7のハンドル8部分からのはみ出しを最小限に抑えることができた。さらに、掛け金7kを通す穴を、操作軌道Ob8の中央側の位置に設けたことで、図8に示すように、ハンドル8がON側に倒された場合であっても、OFF側に倒された場合であっても、南京錠7のハンドル8部分からのはみ出しを最小限に抑えることができる。   That is, the hole through which the latch 7k is passed is provided at the position on the center side of the operation track Ob8 from the side where the handle is tilted in the vertical direction and is arranged so as to cover the center line of the handle 8 in the width direction. The protrusion from the handle 8 portion could be minimized. Further, by providing a hole through which the latch 7k is passed at a position on the center side of the operation track Ob8, as shown in FIG. 8, even when the handle 8 is tilted to the ON side, it is tilted to the OFF side. Even in such a case, the protrusion of the padlock 7 from the handle 8 portion can be minimized.

とくに、掛け金7kを通す穴(挿通穴2hl、通し穴3h)の上端面(操作面1foに対向する面)が、ハンドル8の回転軸Xrを通る操作面1foに垂直な面に対し、±5mmの範囲に入るようにすれば、その効果はさらに確実に顕れる。   In particular, the upper end surface (surface facing the operation surface 1fo) of the hole (insertion hole 2hl, through hole 3h) through which the latch 7k passes is ± 5 mm with respect to the surface perpendicular to the operation surface 1fo passing through the rotation axis Xr of the handle 8 If it is set to fall within the range, the effect becomes more certain.

なお、キャップ部2cの内面の寸法は、突出部8pの外周面とがたつかない程度である例を示したが、密着させる方が望ましい。さらに、突出部8pの外形寸法に対して小さくし、ハンドル固定部2をハンドル8に対して圧入させるような構成にしてもよい。この場合、ロック部3を被せる前であっても、ハンドル固定部2が回路遮断器9から落下するようなことがなく、複数の回路遮断器に対してのロック作業が容易になる。その際、ハンドルロック装置1の樹脂材料としては、突出部8pを構成する材料よりも硬度が低いものがよい。なお、ハンドルロック装置1としては、赤や黄等、目立つ色にすることによって、普段は操作しない回路遮断器9であることを周知させることができる。   In addition, although the dimension of the inner surface of the cap part 2c showed the example which is a grade which does not touch the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion part 8p, it is desirable to make it closely_contact | adhere. Furthermore, it may be configured such that the handle fixing portion 2 is press-fitted into the handle 8 by making it smaller than the outer dimension of the protruding portion 8p. In this case, even before the lock portion 3 is covered, the handle fixing portion 2 does not fall from the circuit breaker 9, and the locking operation for a plurality of circuit breakers is facilitated. At that time, the resin material of the handle lock device 1 is preferably one having a hardness lower than that of the material constituting the protruding portion 8p. Note that the handle lock device 1 can be made known to be a circuit breaker 9 that is not normally operated by using a conspicuous color such as red or yellow.

なお、本実施の形態においては、回路遮断器9を対象として記載したが、これに限ることはない。漏電遮断器や単なる開閉を行う開閉器を対象としてもよく、回路遮断器、漏電遮断器等を含めて「開閉器用」ハンドルロック装置と称する。   In the present embodiment, the circuit breaker 9 is described as an object, but the present invention is not limited to this. An earth leakage breaker or a switch that simply opens and closes may be targeted, and the circuit breaker, the earth leakage breaker, and the like are referred to as a “switch breaker” handle lock device.

以上のように、本発明の実施の形態1にかかる開閉器用ハンドルロック装置1によれば、開閉器(回路遮断器9)の操作面9foに設けられた開口9aから突出するON/OFF操作用のハンドル8を固定するハンドルロック装置1であって、開口9aを囲むとともに、操作面9foを押さえる押圧面2fpを有する枠状部2wと、枠状部2wの押圧面2fp側の一端部に開口し、ON/OFFいずれかに倒したハンドル8の角度αに合わせて凹状に形成されたキャップ部2cと、枠状部2wの他端部から一端部に向かって押圧面2fpから離れるように傾斜して延在し、ハンドル8の操作軌道Ob8面に平行に抜ける挿通穴2hlが形成された延在部2eとを有し、操作軌道Ob8面に平行な方向の動作により、キャップ部2cをハンドル8に被せるように構成した第一部材たるハンドル固定部2と、延在部2eの一端部側に形成された操作軌道Ob8面に垂直な面2fvに対向する対向面3fhを有するとともに通し穴3hが形成された板状部3tと、対向面3fhを延在部2eの面2fvに対向させた際に、対向面3fhおよび押圧面2fpに平行な方向に延びるピン状部3pとを有し、操作軌道Ob8面に垂直な方向の動作により、ハンドル固定部2を被せた回路遮断器9に組み込むように構成した第二部材たるロック部3と、を備え、ハンドル固定部2のキャップ部2cには、ハンドル8に被せた際に、ハンドル8に形成された操作軌道Ob8面に垂直な方向に抜ける貫通孔8hに連通する連通孔2chが設けられ、ハンドル固定部2を被せた回路遮断器9にロック部3を組み込んだ際、ピン状部3pが連通孔2chを介して貫通孔8hに嵌まり込むとともに、通し穴3hが挿通穴2hlと連通するように構成したので、掛け金7kを通す穴(通し穴3hが挿通穴2hl)がハンドル8の操作軌道Ob8の内側に位置することになり、南京錠7を操作面9foの最もハンドル8の操作範囲に近い位置に収めることができる。その結果、複数の開閉器を近接配置しても南京錠7が隣接する開閉器に干渉することがない。さらには、パネルを用いた場合でも、パネルカットからの南京錠7のはみ出しが無くなり、施錠したままのパネル開閉も可能になる。   As described above, according to the switch lock device 1 for a switch according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the ON / OFF operation projecting from the opening 9a provided in the operation surface 9fo of the switch (circuit breaker 9). The handle lock device 1 for fixing the handle 8 includes a frame-like portion 2w that surrounds the opening 9a and has a pressing surface 2fp that holds down the operation surface 9fo, and an opening at one end of the frame-like portion 2w on the pressing surface 2fp side. Then, the cap portion 2c formed in a concave shape in accordance with the angle α of the handle 8 tilted to either ON / OFF, and inclined from the pressing surface 2fp toward the one end portion from the other end portion of the frame-like portion 2w. And an extending portion 2e formed with an insertion hole 2hl extending parallel to the surface of the operation track Ob8 of the handle 8, and the cap portion 2c is handled by the movement in the direction parallel to the surface of the operation track Ob8. A handle fixing portion 2 which is a first member configured to cover the surface, an opposing surface 3fh opposed to the surface 2fv perpendicular to the surface of the operation track Ob8 formed on one end of the extending portion 2e, and a through hole 3h. The formed plate-like portion 3t and a pin-like portion 3p extending in a direction parallel to the opposed surface 3fh and the pressing surface 2fp when the opposed surface 3fh is opposed to the surface 2fv of the extending portion 2e, A lock portion 3 as a second member configured to be incorporated in a circuit breaker 9 covered with the handle fixing portion 2 by an operation in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the track Ob8. The cap portion 2c of the handle fixing portion 2 includes The circuit breaker 9 is provided with a communication hole 2ch that communicates with a through hole 8h that passes through the handle 8 in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the operation track Ob8 formed on the handle 8 when the handle 8 is covered. Lock part 3 When assembled, the pin-like portion 3p is fitted into the through hole 8h via the communication hole 2ch, and the through hole 3h communicates with the insertion hole 2hl. The insertion hole 2hl) is positioned inside the operation track Ob8 of the handle 8, and the padlock 7 can be placed in the position closest to the operation range of the handle 8 on the operation surface 9fo. As a result, even if a plurality of switches are arranged close to each other, the padlock 7 does not interfere with adjacent switches. Furthermore, even when a panel is used, the padlock 7 does not protrude from the panel cut, and the panel can be opened and closed while being locked.

とくに、延在部2eの挿通穴2hlは、キャップ部2cをハンドル8に被せた際に、操作軌道Ob8面に垂直な方向において、ハンドル8の中心部分に係るように開口しているようにすれば、南京錠7が開閉器の幅方向の中央に位置するため、左右いずれに隣接する機器に対しても干渉を最小限に抑えることができる。   In particular, the insertion hole 2hl of the extending portion 2e is opened so as to be related to the central portion of the handle 8 in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the operation track Ob8 when the cap portion 2c is put on the handle 8. For example, since the padlock 7 is located at the center in the width direction of the switch, it is possible to minimize interference with devices adjacent to the left and right.

さらに、延在部2eの挿通穴2hlと板状部3tの通し穴3hは、ハンドル固定部2を被せた回路遮断器9にロック部3を組み込んだ際に、ハンドル8の操作軌道Ob8面および操作面9foに平行な方向において、ハンドル8の回転軸Xrを含む操作面9foに垂直な面から±5mmの範囲に位置するように配置すれば、ON/OFFどちらに倒した状態のハンドル8に対してハンドルロック装置1を組み込んだ場合でも、上述した隣接機器との干渉およびパネルとの干渉を防止することができる。   Further, the insertion hole 2hl of the extending part 2e and the through hole 3h of the plate-like part 3t are formed on the surface of the operation track Ob8 of the handle 8 when the lock part 3 is incorporated in the circuit breaker 9 covered with the handle fixing part 2. If the handle 8 is positioned so as to be within a range of ± 5 mm from the surface perpendicular to the operation surface 9fo including the rotation axis Xr of the handle 8 in a direction parallel to the operation surface 9fo, the handle 8 can be turned on or off. On the other hand, even when the handle lock device 1 is incorporated, the above-described interference with adjacent devices and interference with the panel can be prevented.

また、延在部2eは、ハンドル8に合わせたキャップ部2hの角度と平行になるように形成すれば、金型を容易に構成することができ、生産性が向上する。   Further, if the extending portion 2e is formed so as to be parallel to the angle of the cap portion 2h aligned with the handle 8, the mold can be easily configured, and the productivity is improved.

また、ロック部2には、ハンドル8の貫通孔8hと異なる位置に形成された操作軌道Ob8面に垂直な方向に凹む凹部8cに、嵌るように形成された第二のピン状部(第二ピン3p2)を有するようにすれば、ハンドル固定部2が中途半端にハンドル8に被さった状態で組み込むことを防止でき、ロックの確実性を向上できる。   Further, the lock portion 2 is provided with a second pin-like portion (second second portion) formed so as to fit into a recess 8c that is recessed in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the operation track Ob8 formed at a position different from the through hole 8h of the handle 8. If the pin 3p2) is provided, it is possible to prevent the handle fixing portion 2 from being incorporated in a state where it is covered with the handle 8 halfway, and the locking reliability can be improved.

また、キャップ部2cは、ハンドル8に被せた際にハンドル8の先端部分が開放されるように形成すれば、キャップ部2cをハンドル8の高さより突出させずに済む。そのため、例えば、パネルの開閉機構部分の直近に配置され、開閉機構部分を中心とする円弧状の軌跡の曲率半径が小さくなることで、操作面9foの垂線に対する傾きが大きくなる開閉器に対しても、施錠したままパネルを開閉することが可能になる。   Further, if the cap portion 2c is formed so that the tip end portion of the handle 8 is opened when it is put on the handle 8, the cap portion 2c does not have to protrude from the height of the handle 8. Therefore, for example, with respect to a switch that is arranged in the immediate vicinity of the opening / closing mechanism portion of the panel and the inclination of the operation surface 9fo with respect to the perpendicular increases because the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped locus centering on the opening / closing mechanism portion decreases. In addition, the panel can be opened and closed while being locked.

1:ハンドルロック装置、
2:ハンドル固定部(第一部材)、 2c:キャップ部、 2ch:連通孔、 2e:延在部、 2fp:押圧面、 2fv:(被せた際に、操作軌道Ob8面に垂直な)面、 2hl:挿通穴、 2p:嵌合突起、 2w:枠状部、
3:ロック部(第二部材)、 3fh:対向面、 3h:通し穴、 3p:ピン状部、 3p2:第二ピン(第二のピン状部)、 3t:板状部、
7:南京錠、 7k:掛け金、 7m:本体、
9:回路遮断器、 9fo:操作面、 91:本体部、 92:電源側端子、 93:負荷側端子、
Ob8:操作軌道、 Xr:回転軸、 α:(ハンドルを倒した時の回転中心からの)角度。
1: Handle lock device,
2: handle fixing portion (first member), 2c: cap portion, 2ch: communication hole, 2e: extending portion, 2fp: pressing surface, 2fv: (surface perpendicular to the operation track Ob8 surface when covered), 2hl: insertion hole, 2p: fitting protrusion, 2w: frame-shaped part,
3: lock part (second member), 3fh: facing surface, 3h: through hole, 3p: pin-like part, 3p2: second pin (second pin-like part), 3t: plate-like part,
7: padlock, 7k: latch, 7m: body,
9: circuit breaker, 9fo: operation surface, 91: main body, 92: power supply side terminal, 93: load side terminal,
Ob8: operation trajectory, Xr: rotation axis, α: angle (from the rotation center when the handle is tilted).

Claims (6)

開閉器の操作面に設けられた開口から突出するON/OFF操作用のハンドルを固定するハンドルロック装置であって、
前記開口を囲むとともに、前記操作面を押さえる押圧面を有する枠状部と、前記枠状部の前記押圧面側の一端部に開口し、ON/OFFいずれかに倒した前記ハンドルの角度に合わせて凹状に形成されたキャップ部と、前記枠状部の他端部から前記一端部に向かって前記押圧面から離れるように傾斜して延在し、前記ハンドルの操作軌道面に平行に抜ける挿通穴が形成された延在部とを有し、前記操作軌道面に平行な方向の動作により、前記キャップ部を前記ハンドルに被せるように構成した第一部材と、
前記延在部の前記一端部側に形成された前記操作軌道面に垂直な面に対向する対向面を有するとともに通し穴が形成された板状部と、前記対向面を前記延在部の面に対向させた際に、前記対向面および前記押圧面に平行な方向に延びるピン状部とを有し、前記操作軌道面に垂直な方向の動作により、前記第一部材を被せた前記開閉器に組み込むように構成した第二部材と、を備え、
前記第一部材の前記キャップ部には、前記ハンドルに被せた際に、前記ハンドルに形成された前記操作軌道面に垂直な方向に抜ける貫通孔に連通する連通孔が設けられ、
前記第一部材を被せた前記開閉器に前記第二部材を組み込んだ際、前記ピン状部が前記連通孔を介して前記貫通孔に嵌まり込むとともに、前記通し穴が前記挿通穴と連通するように構成していることを特徴とする開閉器用ハンドルロック装置。
A handle lock device for fixing a handle for ON / OFF operation protruding from an opening provided on an operation surface of a switch,
A frame-shaped part that surrounds the opening and has a pressing surface that presses down the operation surface, and an opening at one end of the frame-shaped part on the pressing surface side, according to the angle of the handle that is turned on or off. And a cap portion formed in a concave shape, extending from the other end portion of the frame-shaped portion toward the one end portion so as to be separated from the pressing surface and extending parallel to the operation track surface of the handle A first member configured to cover the handle by the movement in a direction parallel to the operation track surface,
A plate-like portion having a facing surface facing a surface perpendicular to the operation track surface formed on the one end side of the extending portion and having a through hole formed thereon, and the facing surface as a surface of the extending portion The switch having a pin-like portion extending in a direction parallel to the facing surface and the pressing surface when being faced to each other and covered with the first member by an operation in a direction perpendicular to the operation track surface A second member configured to be incorporated into,
The cap portion of the first member is provided with a communication hole that communicates with a through-hole that extends in a direction perpendicular to the operation track surface formed on the handle when the cap is put on the handle.
When the second member is incorporated into the switch that covers the first member, the pin-like portion is fitted into the through hole through the communication hole, and the through hole communicates with the insertion hole. A handle lock device for a switch that is configured as described above.
前記延在部の前記挿通穴は、前記キャップ部を前記ハンドルに被せた際に、前記操作軌道面に垂直な方向において、前記ハンドルの中心部分に係るように開口していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の開閉器用ハンドルロック装置。   The insertion hole of the extension portion is open so as to be related to a central portion of the handle in a direction perpendicular to the operation track surface when the cap portion is put on the handle. The switch locking device for switches according to claim 1. 前記延在部の前記挿通穴と前記板状部の前記通し穴は、前記第一部材を被せた前記開閉器に前記第二部材を組み込んだ際に、前記ハンドルの前記操作軌道面および前記操作面に平行な方向において、前記ハンドルの回転軸を含む前記操作面に垂直な面から±5mmの範囲に位置するように配置していることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の開閉器用ハンドルロック装置。   The insertion hole of the extension part and the through hole of the plate-like part are formed on the operation track surface and the operation of the handle when the second member is incorporated in the switch covered with the first member. 3. The switch for a switch according to claim 1, wherein the switch is disposed within a range of ± 5 mm from a plane perpendicular to the operation surface including the rotation axis of the handle in a direction parallel to the plane. Handle lock device. 前記延在部は、前記ハンドルに合わせた前記キャップ部の角度と平行になるように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の開閉器用ハンドルロック装置。   4. The switch lock device for a switch according to claim 1, wherein the extension portion is formed to be parallel to an angle of the cap portion matched with the handle. 5. 前記第二部材には、前記ハンドルの前記貫通孔と異なる位置に形成された前記操作軌道面に垂直な方向に凹む凹部に、嵌るように形成された第二のピン状部を有することを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の開閉器用ハンドルロック装置。   The second member has a second pin-shaped portion formed so as to be fitted into a concave portion that is recessed in a direction perpendicular to the operation track surface formed at a position different from the through hole of the handle. The handle lock device for a switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 前記キャップ部は、前記ハンドルに被せた際に前記ハンドルの先端部分が開放されるように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の開閉器用ハンドルロック装置。   The switch handle lock device for a switch according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cap portion is formed so that a tip end portion of the handle is opened when the cap portion is put on the handle. .
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JP2018093618A JP6947121B2 (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Handle lock device for switch
KR1020180092834A KR20190130951A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-08-09 Handle Locking Device for Switch
CN201910388315.0A CN110491700A (en) 2018-05-15 2019-05-10 Shutter handle locking system
CN201920666257.9U CN209607624U (en) 2018-05-15 2019-05-10 Shutter handle locking system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113972081A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-01-25 西门子股份公司 Fixing device and series mounting apparatus

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JP5082465B2 (en) 2007-01-29 2012-11-28 富士電機機器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker handle lock device
JP5275820B2 (en) 2009-01-06 2013-08-28 河村電器産業株式会社 Handle lock structure in circuit breaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113972081A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-01-25 西门子股份公司 Fixing device and series mounting apparatus

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JP6947121B2 (en) 2021-10-13
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